Divine Discourse Part - 4
Divine Discourse Part - 4
Divine Discourse Part - 4
BY
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Shri Datta Swami Parabrahma Sutras
When I enter the human body in becoming the human incarnation, the
human beings who are egoistic and jealous do not recognize Me, the Lord of this
world. They treat Me as a human being and repel against Me due to their inherent
repulsion towards any greatness seen in their co-human beings. Instead of
accepting Me as the greatest, they hate and even insult Me.
—Bhagavad Gita
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as Lord Dattatreya, who has come down in human form for preaching
the spiritual knowledge. Swami’ s words exactly coincided with the
words of the Nadi astrologer. Please do not tell this information to
anybody”.
Actually on that day when Swami (Datta Swami) was talking to
this devotee, who is my friend, on the phone, Swami was in my house
and I was just before him hearing the same. I felt that this information is
thrilling and will make the devotees happy. Therefore, I told Swami
Vishnu Dattananda about this information with a lot of happiness.
Swami Vishnu Dattananda also felt very happy and directly phoned to
Swami about this information. Swami laughed and told him, “The
devotee wanted to keep this information secret because if I come to
know of this, I may ask him about the necessity of approaching an
astrologer when I Myself had told him the same. He felt that I may
question his confidence and devotion in Me. But he has full faith in Me
and all this happened only by My will. This becomes a supporting
evidence for My statement. When that devotee told to keep this
information as a secret, it means it has to spread fast according to the
present terminology of human beings”. Swami laughed loud while
stating this.
One day I heard Shri Ganapathi Sachidanada Swamiji also telling
in His divine discourse that one Nadi Shastra speaks that a scholar from
South India will come and spread divine knowledge which will capture
the entire world. Swamiji stated that from that time onwards Lord
Dattatreya will lead this world and Thursday will be declared as a
Universal holiday.
We are also told that the famous book on future written by
Nostradamus mentions about the appearance of a scholar from India
who will establish the Universal Religion in the world so that the
differentiating boundaries of all the religions will disappear.
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CONTENTS
1. RITUALS AND DIVINE ADMNISTRATION .............................................1
Perform Rituals As Per Scriptures .............................................................1
Sacrifice is The Essence of Rituals ............................................................2
Understand the Divine Administration ......................................................3
Present People Exhibit Highly Transient Qualities ....................................5
2. ANALYSIS OF SOUL ..................................................................................8
Can the Soul be seen? ...............................................................................8
The point of Dispute ............................................................................... 11
Special Divine Knowledge of Incarnation ............................................... 12
3. STRENGTH OF THE SOUL ....................................................................... 14
Creation of World can be considered as Inherent Sign ............................ 15
Alternate Application of Knowledge & Ignorance .................................. 17
4. GOD NEVER DESTROYS CREATION ..................................................... 20
Upliftment means Crossing Maya ........................................................... 20
What is Science of Life? ......................................................................... 21
Merits & Demerit of ISKCON ................................................................ 22
5. GOD IS UNKNOWABLE ........................................................................... 25
Datta: Human Incarnation ....................................................................... 26
Awareness, Brahman and Advaita........................................................... 32
Every Soul is Not God ............................................................................ 35
Difficulties in Recognition ...................................................................... 36
Universal Datta ....................................................................................... 40
Types of Incarnations .............................................................................. 45
Anagha .................................................................................................... 45
Yoga ....................................................................................................... 46
Tests........................................................................................................ 48
Final Goal ............................................................................................... 48
Fury of God............................................................................................. 51
Sacrifice .................................................................................................. 53
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Chapter - 1
RITUALS AND DIVINE ADMNISTRATION
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persons for worship like My devotees. The rituals are the steps of
training in the spiritual path. When these rituals are misinterpreted, the
misinterpretation is severely condemned by God, which does not mean
that the ritual is condemned. Swami Dayananda criticized the idol
worship severely because the priests were exploiting the innocent public
through idols. His criticism is so severe that it appeared as if it is
criticizing the idol worship. The criticism is always about the
misinterpretation and exploitation in the system but not condemning the
very system. The followers always misunderstand the original preacher.
Similarly, a ritual is praised as the best to encourage the beginner. For a
person on the ground, the first step is praised as the final step. Such a lie
is having good purpose and should not be taken as the reality in the
strict sense. You have to cross all these whirlpools in the way and swim
the river to reach its bank and realize the real essence.
Understand the Divine Administration
[Shri Partha Sarathi from California (U.S.A.) asked about the
injustice that is winning in these days even in the courts. Swami
replied:]
The administration of the country through Government and courts
is integrated with the underlying invisible administration of God. God,
who is the ultimate divine judge, controls every judge on this earth.
Sometimes, the judge in the court is misled and gives wrong judgment
so that the sinner is benefited and a good fellow is put to loss. The
reason for this is that the good fellow now was a sinner in the previous
birth or in the earlier time of this birth and grabbed the money or some
form of wealth like work of the present sinner. The wrong judgment did
the final justice only by the will of God. The case is closed here. But, if
you are a devotee of God, you will be compensated with some wealth
elsewhere. You need not be upset with the wrong judgment because you
are unaware of the complete background of the case. Your devotion to
God has its own fruit separately and will not interfere with the judiciary
system. The good and bad will have their own results separately and
will not cancel each other. If good can cancel bad, every one will be
tempted to do bad in a pressing situation so that it can be cancelled by
doing some good ritual-prayers (Prayaschittam) later on. You expect to
win the case in the court by your devotion to God. But, the judgment of
God has its own analysis and is not affected by any other factor except
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the strict procedure of the constitution of God for the deeds and their
relevant fruits. The administration of God is always without any blame
and sometimes people criticize God, blaming that God is sleeping.
Actually your ignorance is your sleep and therefore, you are blaming
God without knowing the complete background. People expect practical
results for theoretical devotion. They ask for large and thick bread by
supplying a spoon of wet flour! Either the bread will be large and thin or
the bread will be small and thick for [that] flour. You are trying to soap
God by flattering Him through prayers or by expressing your
exceptional talent in begging (like crying etc.). God is aware of
everything and fools you in return by dragging the good fruits from the
next birth with reduced value and giving them to you.
The reaction of God is hundred times more intensive but it will be
in the same direction of action. If you come forward by one step, He
will come forward by hundred steps. The necessity is on the side of the
souls and therefore, the first step should be from the side of the souls
only. If your devotion is conditioned by the limits, His grace is also
conditioned by the limits of the justice of the wheel of deeds (Karma
Chakra). If your devotion is theoretical, His grace is also theoretical. If
your devotion is practical, His grace is also practical. Knowledge is the
basic foundation, above which the walls of devotion have to rise. The
final roof is service to God. Service is sacrifice of work and fruit of
work. Only service, which is the form of work can have the practical
fruit. The fruit of work is another form of work and is considered as
work itself. You worked for one hour and earned hundred rupees. When
you sacrifice these hundred rupees to the work of God, it means you
have worked for God for one hour. Knowledge is like your qualifying
degree. Devotion (theoretical) is like the interview attended by you and
the subsequent appointment order. If you sit in your house with the
degree and with the appointment order, salary is not paid. Advaitins
claim salary for getting the degree itself. Even that degree is not a
proper one. Devotees are like the proper degree holders with the proper
appointment order and they cannot also claim the salary by sitting in the
house. You have to join the job and do work for the entire month. You
will get salary at the end of the month for the work you have done
during the month. Devotees recognize the separate Lord and love Him
really but are not concentrating on the service to be done to the
contemporary human incarnation of God of present in their generation.
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They simply dance and sing about the past human incarnations or
energetic forms. For their theoretical devotion, God increases their
devotion only without any practical fruit. Ofcourse, they are better than
people, who simply discuss about God always without expression of
love in theory and practice. Therefore, service only can get the fruit.
Ofcourse, proper knowledge and appointment order are essential to
qualify the candidate to join the service. Without the true knowledge
and without the real devotion, one may join the service but after
sometime, if the candidate has not updated his degree, his service cannot
be made permanent and he will have to leave the job after sometime and
even the salary paid will be recovered sometimes if the degree is proved
to be from a bogus University. This is the case of a devotee with
incomplete correct knowledge or wrong knowledge. The incomplete
correct knowledge will give the temporary service. The wrong
knowledge will lead to removal of the employee with recovery of the
fruit (salary). Both these cases have devotion and service for solving
their own materialistic problems. The former case realizes and updates
his knowledge to the higher levels and completes it. But, the latter case
is always in the path of selfish materialism only and never rectifies since
this case wants to continue to exploit or corrupt God for selfishness. In
this latter case, the fruits given to him will be recovered from his own
account.
Present People Exhibit Highly Transient Qualities
[Smt. Padma Ram asked that the case of liberated souls, who
accompany the Lord in His work must have been different, since their
participation is pre-planned along with the program of the human
incarnation. Swami replied:]
Even a permanent employee should be alert of his duties and
service. He is not an exception to the normal procedure. Ofcourse, the
Lord alerts him often through his or her soul by giving memos. If the
liberated soul does not care due to ego, it will cross the border of the
inner circle and will be mixed with the general public. Ofcourse, due to
the strength of the Samskara, the soul is expected to return after
realization. The soul will not come back as long as its ego continues.
After all, even a liberated soul is also a soul and not God. Even the
permanent employee is an employee only and not employer. Narada, the
top most devotee was involved in a human birth when ego entered him.
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telling that you are My inner most and most dear liberated soul. But,
when ego enters your mind and you become inactive, I will expose the
reality. Now you blame Me that I am liar!
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Chapter - 2
ANALYSIS OF SOUL
people have misunderstood that the soul is God because God is also not
visible but can be experienced. But the difference is that God is
independent, whereas the awareness (Specific form of work) depends on
the brain, nervous system, food, oxygen and proper oxidation of food to
release energy etc. Awareness is unreal by itself when isolated from all
the components. God is the completely independent and ultimate
absolute reality. A scientist told that the life energy is like the sound
produced form the drum and stick. The sound is essentially mechanical
energy and is neither the drum, nor the stick, nor the beat (Kinetic
energy) nor the ear-drum that experiences the sound. Every item of the
creation is a relative reality (Mithya) like the awareness except God.
You can visualize the sound as energy waves but those waves are not
sound. Only the effect of those waves is sound. Such effect is not self-
existent independent item. Its existence is a compounded effect of all the
parts of the system. Therefore, the soul in the form of inert energy can
be visualized, which is its original form i.e., remaining in the state of
deep sleep.
[Dasara: Day-8 October 2, 2006 Mr. Surya asked a question “You
have said that in the Gita, the Lord said that awareness is born daily and
perishes daily. But how come some people are pointing out that in the
same Gita it is told that the soul is eternal?” ]
Swami replied: There are two theories about the soul. In one
theory the soul is eternal. This is correct because if you take the soul
(awareness) as inert energy in its basic form, energy is eternal. The
eternality of the soul is proved in deep sleep since life continues due to
the existence of inert energy as the heat in the human body. Due to this
inert energy alone, all the systems in the human body are functioning
and the life is maintained in the body. Deep sleep indicates the co-
functioning of two systems which are food (Annamaya Kosha) as body
and respiration (Pranamaya Kosha) to produce inert energy by the
oxidation of food. In the same deep sleep, the awareness has perished.
Even the last trace of awareness, which is self awareness (awareness of
awareness itself) as seen in meditation, disappears in deep sleep.
Therefore, you have to agree that the awareness is transformed into its
basic content which is inert energy. In other words you can say that the
awareness has disappeared or is destroyed. When the golden ornament
is converted into a lump of gold, you can say that the ornament is
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(energy) remains always. The light may be put on or off. But the
electricity remains stored in the battery.
The point of Dispute
Shankara spoke everything from the view of God since He was an
incarnation of God (Lord Shiva). For God, everything in the creation
including the primary energy (Mula Maya) is a relative truth with
respect to Himself. Therefore, God is the absolute truth (Brahma
Satyam) and the world is a relative truth with respect to Him (Jagat
Mithya). When God comes in human form, you misunderstand that an
individual ordinary soul (Jiva) is in the gross human body. Such a Jiva,
who is a Jiva in your angle, is not really a Jiva but is God (Jivo
Brahmaiva Naparah). Therefore, whatever Shankara said is absolutely
true from the point of God.
Why did He say so from the view of God and not from the view of
the soul? The reason is that Shankara was God and not the soul.
Shankara explained the complicated subject assuming that the ordinary
subject is well known to everybody. You are the soul and this point is
very clear and needs no explanation. But Krishna is a subject of dispute.
You say that He is an ordinary human being. But sages like Vyasa say
that He is God. Shankara only clarified this complicated subject of
Krishna. But clever human beings, to satisfy their egoism, jealousy and
ambition without any effort have misinterpreted the total theory. The
ordinary subject that every human being is a soul and not God and that
the world is real has to be explained again because it is made
complicated. To explain this manmade complicated subject, Ramanuja
(Adisesha) and Madhva (son of Vayu) came down and explained the
whole concept from the view of the soul. Since they are souls, they
could explain the view of the soul very clearly. Similarly, Shankara was
incarnation of God (Shiva) and hence could explain the view of God
very well.
The word Avyaktam generally means an item which may be
invisible or unimaginable or both. Avyaktam cannot mean vacuum
which is perceivable and imaginable. If you think that vacuum is
imaginable but not perceivable, you can use the word Avyaktam to
space also which is vacuum or the primary energy. Since vacuum is
energy, it means that it is something. Therefore, vacuum cannot be the
meaning of shunyam [nothingness]. The word shunyam means ‘absence
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knowledge of all levels including the Chit. But God has not granted the
same level of knowledge to all living beings. If God had granted equal
knowledge to all living beings, you could have said that knowledge is
the characteristic of Chit.
The different levels of knowledge differentiate the various
categories of living beings. Human beings have the highest level of
knowledge with respect to other living beings. But within the category
of human beings, different human beings again have different levels of
knowledge as sub-divisions. Such sub-divisions differentiate ignorant
people from scholars. Such sub-divisions are again due to the wish of
God alone. In this setup when God comes in human form, He exhibits a
special divine knowledge which is not seen in any human being and this
is also according to the wish of God. The source of such knowledge is
also God present in the human form and not the Chit. Such special
knowledge differentiates the super man from all the other human beings.
In any case chit is only a medium of expression of the design and not
the real designer. If chit were the designer, every living being having the
same chit would have the same level of knowledge. This concept
separates God as the Designer who is different from the Chit which is
the material of the design.
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Chapter - 3
STRENGTH OF THE SOUL
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(pure awareness) is the real sign of Brahman. Then why did not Vyasa
say in the second Brahma Sutra that the Chit (mere pure awareness) is
the real sign of Brahman? Did He not know this real sign? Looks like
you have discovered the real sign of Brahman which was not known
even to Vyasa!
Creation of World can be considered as Inherent Sign
We agree that the creation of the world etc., is not the inherent
sign of Brahman and it is only an associated sign because the inherent
sign of Brahman is unimaginable. But exploiting this point, you should
not try to establish that another associated property like Chit is the real
sign. Atleast the creation of the world etc., can be treated as the real
inherent sign because it is always associated with Brahman. There is no
Brahman without the aspect of Ishwara. Ishwara is a property (creation,
ruling and destruction of the world) of Brahman, which is always
associated with Brahman and can be treated as the almost inherent sign.
Only with this view, did Vyasa mention Ishwara as the inherent sign of
Brahman, immediately in the second Sutra. The first Sutra mentions
about the enquiry regarding Brahman. The second Sutra gives the sign
of Brahman by which you can recognize Brahman. Since Brahman is
unimaginable, no real inherent sign can be given. Only the constantly
associated sign can act as the inherent sign. There is no meaning in
denying this given sign and imposing another sign on it, when no real
inherent sign can be found out.
The main reason for such an action of the Advaitin is to avoid the
inconvenient sign (Ishwara) and to establish the convenient sign (Chit)
so that he can immediately become Brahman without any effort,
because the convenient sign is common to both Brahman and himself. If
he agrees to accept Ishwara as the real sign, he can never become
Brahman because he can never become Ishwara. Therefore, he changed
the very basic constitution and stated that Ishwara is unreal since He is
an associated sign. To achieve the selfish end, he introduced Chit as the
real inherent sign of Brahman so that he can immediately become
Brahman on the spot! However, even Chit is an associated sign of
Brahman and not the real inherent sign. The Advaitin could have atleast
accepted the special knowledge (Prajnanam) as the assumed inherent
sign. He did not do this also because such special knowledge is found
only with his Guru (Shankara). He reduced Shankara to mere awareness
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entertained in the tragedy like God. Both these defects can be rectified
and both these merits can be mutually used if both God and individual
soul join together like lame and blind persons (Pangvandha Nyaya… ).
The Veda says that both God and the individual soul are joined in
a human body in the world like two birds on a single tree in a forest. In
the same hymn, the Veda says that the individual soul is enjoyer
whereas God is non-enjoyer (Dvaa Suparnaa…., Atti Anasnan…—
Veda). Since, the individual soul has full ignorance, it can really enjoy
the world since the world is real to it. Since God has full knowledge, He
cannot really enjoy the world. In comedy full and real enjoyment is
required and in tragedy full and real non-enjoyment is required and
therefore the individual soul and God are suitable to comedy and
tragedy respectively to derive continuous happiness. Thus, God and the
human being (Jivatman or individual soul) are sharing the continuous
happiness by alternating interaction. The happiness derived by the
individual soul in comedy is shared by God and the entertainment
without grief derived by God from tragedy is shared by the individual
soul because God is pervading all over the individual soul in human
incarnation. Thus, the human incarnation is a two-in-one system
working alternatively like radio and tape recorder.
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Chapter - 4
GOD NEVER DESTROYS CREATION
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is not given for your degree or for the appointment order. The degree
and the order help you to procure the work. Water and fertilizer help the
plant grow and give fruit. The fruit is directly associated with the plant
and not with the water or fertilizer. Thus, knowledge (Jnana Yoga) and
devotion (Bhakti Yoga) help the achievement of the state of service
(Karma Yoga). Only Karma (work) can get the fruit directly.
These [ISKCON] devotees do not serve the present human
incarnation and therefore all their service done to the statues or pictures
becomes waste. Some undeserving people behind the statues or pictures
are benefited by such service. You can worship the devotees and
preachers of this cult and in such a case Krishna will be more pleased.
The Advaitin is wrong in extending the concept of the human
incarnation to every human being. In this angle the Iskcon devotee is
better than the Advaitin because the Iskcon devotee has confined this
concept to a specific human being like Krishna. But when the concept of
service to God comes, the Advaitin looks better than that devotee. The
Advaitin is serving himself assuming that he is God. Atleast a living
being (Advaitin himself) is served; he really receives the service.
Lord Krishna Himself stated that He will come down whenever it
is necessary (Yadayadahi… —Gita). In that case, why are these devotees
confining only to the past Krishna and why are they not searching for
the present human incarnation? Do they accept Rama too as another
incarnation of Krishna or not? They accept Rama as another human
incarnation. It means more than one human incarnation of Krishna is
accepted. Then, why not accept some other human incarnations
especially when Krishna said that He will come again and again
whenever required? In the Gita, Krishna said that He should be
worshipped. Since Krishna preached the Gita to Arjuna, for Arjuna,
Krishna was the human incarnation of that time. For other human beings
belonging to other generations, Krishna means the human incarnation
that is present in each generation. The Bhagavatam says that Krishna
died and His body was cremated by Arjuna. If Krishna was God, it
means God was cremated. In that case God cannot come again. Then the
statement of Krishna that He will come again and again becomes false.
God was in the body of Krishna like electric current in the wire. The
wire may perish but the current is eternal. During the time of existence
of the current in the wire, such a live wire should be treated as current
directly. Similarly the medium in which God exists has to be treated as
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Chapter - 5
GOD IS UNKNOWABLE
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Bahudha Vijaayate” which means that the Lord, who has no birth, is
born through several forms. The Veda also says “ Tadeva Anu Pravisat”
which means that Brahman entered the world as an individual soul.
Some scholars have misinterpreted this text also, stating that it means
that Brahman entered the creation in the form of all living beings and
not as the human incarnation. Such interpretation is wrong because the
Veda says that a human being is born from the food derived from the
plants (Annat Purushah). The plants are modifications of the five
elements. Brahman cannot be born from food. Therefore Brahman
created the inert universe and the living beings in the beginning itself for
entertainment. On seeing the cinema of creation, Brahman was not
satisfied and therefore entered the world as a specific soul, which is the
human incarnation. Moreover the Gita says that the creation (Prakriti) is
of two parts. One part is the inert nature called as Apara. The second
part is the life called as Para. Prakriti means creation. The Para Prakriti
means the best part of the creation.
Datta: Human Incarnation
Brahman enters this world not only for the full entertainment but
also in order to give the fortune of His vision, touch, conversation and
co-living to the devotees. There are several human incarnations, which
are given to this world and such a human incarnation is called as Datta.
The word Datta means ‘given’ or ‘gifted’ . Datta is not a specific deity as
people misunderstand. Datta means any human incarnation gifted to the
world to liberate the devotees. These incarnations are of different levels
because the devotees are also of different levels. Datta means the system
of preachers, who come down at different levels, in different places and
in different religions for the sake of the human beings, who are present
in different places, at different levels and in different religions. The
main aim of the human incarnation is only to preach the divine special
knowledge, which cannot be preached by any individual soul. Such
special knowledge is called as ‘Prajnanam’ in the Veda. At one place,
there will be an elementary school, a high school, a college and a
university and teachers of different levels are required at that one place
itself. Such teachers of different levels are required in each place, each
language and each religion. If the Lord is confined to a particular place,
language, generation or religion, He becomes partial. The Gita says that
the Lord is the divine Father of all the human beings (Aham Bija Pradah
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Pitaa). An individual soul is the father of a limited family and the Lord
is the Father of the entire world.
The Lord is giving experience to us in every walk of life about His
existence. But, such experiences become weak in course of time due to
the petty minds of the human beings. The human mind always uses
logic and interprets such experiences as mere accidental situations.
Therefore the faith of the theists is not strong. The human preachers are
unable to answer the doubts of these human beings and this further
weakens their faith. Therefore, the Lord comes down in the form of a
human being as the divine preacher. Thus, there is a strong necessity for
such incarnation. The Veda says “ Yat Saakshat Aparokshat Brahma” ,
which means that Brahman comes down before the eyes of the human
beings. The Gita also says “ Maanusheem Tanumaasritam” , which
means that Brahman comes down as a human being. But the human
body taken by the Lord follows the rules of nature and is not different
from any other human body. The shirt of a king is not different from any
other shirt. It can be cut with the help of a blade like any other shirt. The
speciality is in the king but not in the shirt. If the Lord wishes, He could
take a human body, which neither has neither birth nor death. It can be a
divine body, which appears before all human beings in different places
and preaches, in different languages in the same time. But, such creation
of a divine body means that the Lord is going beyond the rules of the
nature, which are created by the Lord alone. The Lord has such divine
power, which can go beyond this nature. Such divine power is called
‘Maya’ and the Lord, who is the possessor of such Maya is called
‘Mayee’ as said in the Gita “ Mayinam tu Maheswaram” . But no sensible
administrator will break his own rules when some work is possible
within the setup of the existing rule. There is no need of doing that work
by breaking the administration. The Lord can achieve the same result by
taking several human bodies at a time and from generation to
generation. In such way, the divine administration is not disturbed.
Therefore, the Lord comes in several human incarnations at a time in
each generation and the Vishwarupa represents this. In the Gita, the
prayer on the Vishwarupa mentions about several feet, faces and also
several stomachs (Aneka Baahoodara Vaktra Netram). Therefore, the
present picture of Vishwarupa is wrong. Vishwarupa only means the
photograph of a group of preachers existing at the same time. The word
‘Udara’ (stomach) is not justified in the present picture of
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demons, but ignorant people want God only for the sake of getting
boons in this world and fulfilling their desires. They have no true love
for God. Their love is only for His powers because those powers are
useful to attain boons. One bows to the collector but not to the person in
that post. Even if the collector is an undeserving person, people do not
mind bowing to him because they have some work with the collector
and not with the person in that post. Similarly ignorant people worship
even demons on seeing their powers. If the Lord does not exhibit these
powers, these people will not worship Him. People will not bow to a
retired collector who may be a real deserving person.
Now, one doubt arises i.e., if the special knowledge is the
characteristic form of Brahman, then Brahman is understood. But the
Vedas say that no one can understand Brahman. The answer for this is
that the special knowledge is also an associated characteristic like a
jewel, but this jewel is never separated from the Lord. A married lady
can donate any jewel or ornament to anybody, but not the yellow thread
from her neck. [A married lady is supposed to wear the Mangal sutra at
all times. This mangal sutra has a pendant attached to a yellow thread, in
some places. In other places it is gold chain with certain beads and a
pendant of golden couplets.] Therefore the yellow thread is an
associated characteristic and also is an integrated characteristic. This
integrated characteristic is useful to differentiate her from other ladies
who are not married or whose husbands are no more. Similarly the
special divine knowledge of the human incarnation is useful in
separating the human incarnation from other human beings. The special
knowledge creates infinite bliss in our hearts and therefore infinite bliss
is also an integrated characteristic of Brahman. The special knowledge
(Prajnana) and the infinite bliss (Akhanda Ananda) are inseparable from
each other like the light and heat of the sun. The knowledge of scholars
may appear as special knowledge, but it will not create infinite bliss in
our hearts. Sunlight can be separated from moonlight by its heat. The
sunlight is integrated with heat and the moonlight is not associated with
heat. Therefore when the special knowledge gives us infinite bliss, such
human being is the incarnation and He is separated from other scholars.
By seeing this creation, we can guess the existence of the Creator. By
seeing the house, we infer the existence of its builder. But, the house
cannot show the actual place where the builder is existing at that time.
Only his voice can indicate the place of his existence. Similarly the
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creation can give the inference of the existence of the Creator but not
the actual place of the Creator, for whom we are searching. The special
knowledge which gives infinite bliss indicates the actual place of
existence of the Creator i.e., the human incarnation. Even though, you
have recognized the human incarnation, you cannot see Brahman, which
is hiding in the human incarnation. The special knowledge which gives
infinite bliss is radiating from the Brahman through the incarnation. You
have seen the human incarnation through the eyes and heard the special
knowledge through the ears. Your eyes have captured the human
incarnation and your ears have captured the special knowledge. But
remember that neither your eyes nor your ears have touched Brahman.
The Veda says “ Prajnana Ghanah” , which means the special
knowledge and the human body. It is just like a particular cloud is
transmitting the light of the sun hidden in it. You have seen the cloud
and the sunlight, but not the sun. Therefore, if you become egoistic and
say that you have captured Brahman through the knowledge, we are
sorry to say that you have not even touched Brahman and the special
knowledge is only an associated characteristic and not the real
characteristic. You have seen only the light and not the sun at all.
However, if a devotee, who surrenders to the Lord without egoism feels
unhappy that he has not experienced Brahman, we say, that the devotee
has experienced Brahman through the Knowledge. The light and heat of
the sun are experienced through the sunlight and therefore the
experience of sunlight is the experience of sun. Therefore the two
contradicting statements of the Veda, one saying that Brahman is seen
(Pratyagaatmana maikshat) and the other saying that Brahman cannot
be seen (Na Chakshushaa Pashyati) are correlated without any
contradiction. Nobody can see the sun and one has seen the sun through
the sunlight. Brahman has no objection for getting captured by you. If
you capture Brahman, you will certainly become egoistic due to your
human nature. You think that you have surrendered to the Lord
completely without any trace of egoism. But remember my friend;
egoism is hidden in you as a minute trace about which even you are not
aware. So many ideas related to your previous birth are hidden in you,
which come out in your dream. Therefore, in course of time, you will
certainly become egoistic and you will fall. To prevent you from such a
fall, Brahman is escaping from your capture. Except for this, there is no
other reason and whatever the Lord does, it is only in your interest.
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Eligibility means that Brahman can enter any human being. Such entry
is according to the will of Brahman and not according to the will of the
human being. The income tax officer can enter any house for a search.
This does not mean that the officer has entered every house. He has
entered only a particular house. You can say that the air has entered
every house. But the income tax officer is different from the air. The
Veda says “ Eeshaa Vaasyam Idam” . Here the word Vaasyam means
that anything in this world is eligible for the entry of the Lord. This does
not mean that the Lord has entered everything in this world. If the Lord
has entered everything, how can you correlate the Vedic statement,
“ Neti Neti Iti”, which means that nothing in this world is Brahman? But,
there is another Vedic text, which says that everything is Brahman
(Sarvam Khalu Idam Brahma). Here, according to Sanskrit grammar,
the meaning of this statement should be taken as “ Everything is under
the control of the Brahman.” This statement can also be applied to the
case of human incarnation. In that case, you can say that that whole
human body is Brahman. The cloud illuminated by the sun is almost the
sun. Brahman can be taken as the basis of the world and this relationship
between Brahman and the world is called the ‘base-based relationship’
[object-substratum]. In this relationship, there is not even a slight touch
between the world and God. Therefore, no human being can achieve
Brahman without his individual spiritual effort (sadhana). Only by
sadhana, can one become near and dear to Brahman. Even in the case of
the human incarnation of God, all human beings in the world cannot
even recognize Him and therefore cannot become near and dear to the
human incarnation. Only by special effort, can a few recognize Him and
become near and dear to Him.
Difficulties in Recognition
The nine obstructions (Nava Avaranaas) in recognizing the human
incarnation are:
1) The five elements constituting the gross body,
2) The three qualities constituting the subtle body
3) The awareness which is the causal body
These nine obstructions, which are like coverings or compound
walls, constitute the three bodies of any human being as well as the
human body of the human incarnation. In the case of an ordinary human
being, there is nothing else than these three bodies. But in the case of the
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eternal and is the Brahman itself. If the soul is eternal, then how did
Lord Krishna create the same souls again for one month, when some
souls were hidden by Prajapati? The soul exists due to the conversion of
food, which is inert matter. The conversion of life and inert matter can
be seen when Ahalya was made stone and the same stone was converted
back into Ahalya. Therefore life is only a complicated form of energy,
which is the result of the conversion of matter as per the will of the
Lord. Therefore, scholars have to cross this ninth compound wall, which
is the soul. Beyond the soul, Brahman exists though not perceived or
understood. The proof for only the existence of Brahman is given.
Therefore, you should not say that there is nothing beyond the soul. In
the human incarnation of God, one has to cross all these three bodies,
which are the nine Aavaranaas (coverings) to recognize Brahman. But,
at the same time, the power of Brahman pervades all the three bodies
and therefore even the gross body can be treated as Brahman and can be
worshipped. Other than this, there is no other way to worship Brahman.
This is clearly stated in the Veda “ Vedahametam Purusham… .” The
meaning of this line is that one can know the Purusha (cloud), which is
illuminated with the power of Brahman called as Maya (sunlight). Such
monism between that particular human being and Brahman is the
Knowledge, which is the end of ignorance (Tamasah Parastat). If you
feel that the sun and cloud are separate (Dvaita), it is ignorance because
your aim is to worship Brahman and not to analyze Brahman. If your
aim is not to worship Brahman and only to analyze Brahman, then the
monism is ignorance and duality is the Knowledge. He who knows the
sun as that illuminated cloud, worships Brahman and is liberated here
itself because the human incarnation is present in this world itself
(Tamevam Vidvaan Amrita Iha Bhavati). The word ‘Iha’ means in this
world itself. Other than this one path, there is no other way to see, touch,
talk and to live with Brahman (Naanyah Panthaah). In the Veda, the
words like Purusha and Atma mean only the human incarnation. In
Sanskrit, the word Atma means the human body too. In the Veda,
Purusha Suktam is treated as the most sacred because it preaches about
the human incarnation of the Lord. Even the four Mahavaakyas speak
only about the human incarnation. The first three sentences say that the
human incarnation looks like Myself, yourself and any other human
being externally. But according to the fourth sentence, He is different
from all the human beings internally, due to His Special Knowledge
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called as Datta. The most pitiable thing is that the souls in these higher
worlds (second and third), except Brahmaloka also do not recognize the
incarnations of Brahman due to the principle of common plane [since
God appears in a body similar to their own bodies]. The souls have the
same bodies as Brahman has in these worlds also. Therefore due to
egoism and jealousy, they refuse to recognize Brahman and neglect
Datta. But in Brahmaloka that is not the case because only those souls
who recognized the human incarnation in this world go to Brahmaloka.
These souls have conquered the effect of the principle of common plane
here itself. Therefore they will not be affected by this principle in
Brahmaloka also. The Veda says this point very clearly “ Ihachet
Avedeet… .” This means that if you have recognized the human
incarnation in this world i.e., Datta, you will also recognize Datta in
Brahmaloka. If you have not recognized Datta in this world, you can
never recognize Him either in the second world or in the third world
except Brahmaloka.
Universal Datta
The universality of Datta in this world must be recognized.
Brahman is not confined to only one human body. Therefore Brahman
appeared in human forms before and after Lord Krishna. Krishna
Himself stated “ Yuge Yuge” and “ Yada Yadaahi” . This means that
whenever and wherever there is necessity, Brahman appears in human
form. Brahman can appear in several human forms in several regions
and several religions at the same time and for the same generation.
Conservatism is against the philosophy of Datta. Datta is not only
Rama, Krishna, Sai etc., but also Buddha, Jesus, Mahavir Jain,
Mohammed, etc. If you say that Krishna alone can save human beings,
you are attributing partiality to the Lord. There was sometime in the past
when India knew Krishna but foreign countries had not even heard
about Krishna. In that time, the foreign generations must have gone to
hell because they had never even heard about Krishna, what to speak of
worshiping Krishna. But it was not their mistake. The teaching and
literature of Krishna had not crossed the sea at that time. Had it been
spread all over the world, atleast some of those generations might have
worshipped Krishna. For no fault of theirs, those people have gone to
hell and this is the injustice done by Krishna. Krishna should have
spread His message throughout the world when He incarnated at one
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Dhamaruka denotes the Shastras. The bead garland, which rolls again
and again, denotes the formation of sentence from the sound of the
Sankha and Dhamaruka. The repetition of the garland denotes the
repeated line of the devotional song indicating devotion. Thus the right
side denotes knowledge and devotion. The left half of Datta indicates
the Lord (Bhagavan) holding the Chakra indicating ‘Kala’ (time),
Trishula indicating the three types of Karma and finally the water vessel
(Kamandalu) indicating the spiritual powers. The right side is more
important than the left side. Guru is greater than Bhagavan–why?
Bhagavan establishes justice by destroying the injustice through the
weapons on the left side. He leads you from injustice to justice. But,
Guru leads you to salvation from the stage of justice. You have to cross
even justice to get the salvation as said in the Gita (Sarva Dharmaan… ).
Types of Incarnations
The human incarnations (Datta) are of various types like Kala (a
ray), Amsha (a part), Purna (full) and Paripurna (fullest). The Amsha
and Kala incarnations are called partial incarnations of Datta. Thus the
Kala incarnation contains only a ray of the power of Datta. The vessel
contains only one drop of milk and that drop alone comes out. He is like
an elementary school teacher who can teach the elementary classes only.
You need not look down upon Him. He has done his assigned duty
perfectly. But he is different from a professor, who also happens to
teach the elementary class. He is like a vessel filled with milk but giving
only a drop of milk according to the requirement. Though the professor
looks like an elementary teacher as per the surrounding necessity, you
should not underestimate Him. Thus the fullest incarnation (Pari Purna)
of Datta also may look like a Kala Incarnation due to the low level of
the disciples around Him. There is another type of incarnation, which is
called as ‘Avesha’ . The Lord enters a devotee either fully or partially for
some urgent work. As soon as the work is finished, the Lord exits from
the body of the devotee. During the stay of the Lord in the devotee, such
devotee is also Datta.
Anagha
Who is Anagha? Anagha is the wife of Datta. Wife is denoted by
the word ‘Bharya’ which means ‘one who is maintained’ . The entire
world including all the Jeevas (souls) is maintained by the Lord. The
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Lord is called as the Husband denoted by the word ‘Bharta’ meaning the
maintainer. Therefore every soul is a wife and the Lord is the Husband.
The word Anagha means ‘sinless’ . In what context is this word used for
the soul? When the soul (devotee) leaves even his duties for the sake of
the Lord, he becomes sinless. For any other reason, except for the sake
of the Lord, if one leaves one’ s duties, he or she becomes a sinner.
Shankara left His mother and His essential duty to serve His mother, for
the sake of the Lord. Meera left her husband, Buddha left His kingdom,
son and wife, and Shaktuprastha left his meal and was prepared even to
discard his own body for the sake of the Lord. All these excellent
devotees are not sinners and therefore are called as Anagha. The Vedas
in the form of dogs and justice in the form of cow follow Him. This
means that the Vedas cannot catch Him and they follow Him because
they have not caught Him. The Veda says “ Yato Vaachah” , which
means that words cannot touch Him. The Vedas are made of words. He
is beyond justice as said in the Gita (Sarva Dharmaan… ).
Yoga
Datta is said to be the owner of Yoga. What is the meaning of
Yoga? Yoga means to achieve. First you have to achieve the Lord in
human form by conquering your egoism and jealousy completely. Then,
you should achieve His constant association so that you will be listening
to His divine preaching. The constant divine knowledge is to be injected
like a long course of medical treatment. Till now, you have taken a lot
of poison due to the constant association with your kith and kin. The
poison of selfishness is also been increased by the fraud preachers. Your
illness is chronic and you should leave the materialistic association and
be in the constant association of the Lord. If you are a patient of cold,
you should take the medicine constantly for a long time because your
lungs are full of fluid. You should also avoid eating cold things.
Therefore, you must have constant association with the Lord and you
must also cut the association with your kith and kin. Both are essential
to get rid of the chronic illness and to get good health. Yoga denotes the
constant association with the Lord. When your mental set up is changed
with the constant divine knowledge, your ideas, words and deeds follow
that divine knowledge. Then you will enjoy the fruits of your deeds.
Achieving such good results for good deeds is also Yoga. Due to the
constant association with the Lord, your brain is constantly associated
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with the divine knowledge and therefore you will constantly achieve
good ideas, good words, good deeds and good results. All this is Yoga.
People misinterpret Yoga as some physical and mental exercises to
achieve physical and mental health. This is also needed for the sadhana
as the basis. Up to fifth stage (Pratyaahara), you will achieve good
health and this is not a part of your spiritual effort. [The eight stages of
Yoga as given by Patanjali] The spiritual effort is the drama for which
the ticket is purchased. Building up of the stage is a pre-requisite and
that cannot be the starting scene of the drama and the ticket is not
purchased for that. Even an atheist requires such health. For doing such
exercises, spiritual powers are not granted. Up to this fifth stage, it is
only science with logic of ‘Prakriti’ . The sixth stage is ‘Dharana’ in
which, the bond is formed with Datta. Next in ‘Dhyana’ this bond is
intensified and finally in ‘Samadhi’ this bond is permanently fixed
without any unsteadiness. For practicing these three steps, the grace of
the Lord is achieved, which gives super powers and salvation. These
three steps form the wonderful part called ‘Maya’ , which is above the
logic. You should not aspire for anything from Datta for your service;
your service should be a one-way traffic. Therefore it is above logic.
Only, for that part of ‘Maya’ the superpowers are achieved and not for
‘Prakriti’ . Yoga means to unite the streams of energy, which are
dissipated through wastage channels and thereby conserving a huge
amount of energy in yourself so that you can do the service of the Lord
very effectively like Hanuman. You have to control the unnecessary
thinking of mind and unnecessary gossip through which your limited
human energy is wasted. This energy is limited because your digestive
system can assimilate a specified quantum of food per day and can
produce a specified quantum of energy per day. Your lifetime is also
fixed. Therefore your total energy is fixed and is not infinite. Therefore,
Yoga is necessary to save this limited energy and concentrate all that
limited energy on the work of the Lord in this limited lifetime. This is
the real essence of Yoga and only ignorant children close eyes and
concentrate on the imaginary wheels (Chakras) and the imaginary
‘Kundalini’ and finally get nothing except wasting their time and
energy.
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Tests
Datta knows the stage in which you are. But you overestimate
yourself and think that you are in a higher stage. To make you recognize
your real position, Datta conducts some tests. He gives some problems
and misery. Then your response and behavior proves your real position.
Of-course, in these tests, He is using the results of your sins only. Even
if you fail, your sins are cleared and thus you are benefited. There is no
extra loss. When you enjoy the divine knowledge of Datta, which
creates Bliss in your heart, you may love Datta because He is the
instrument of your happiness. Every worldly bond is of this type as said
in the Veda (Atmanah Kaamaya). The Veda says that a loves another
person as long as that person is the instrument of the happiness of the
self. When Datta gives misery, He tests your love and sees whether it is
like any other worldly bond. Infact He makes you know the nature of
your bond with Datta. He does not require any test because He knows
everything in advance.
Final Goal
To achieve Datta by Brahma Vidya is only the first step but to
please Datta is the real and final step. To please Datta, the only way is
sacrifice. Now the question is: sacrifice of what? People have taken it as
the sacrifice of words, mind and intelligence. The sacrifice of these
three items is only the sacrifice of one paisa in a rupee [100 paise=1
rupee]. These three items are attained by human beings without any
effort, just by the birth itself. It is something like the donation of a
tumbler of drinking water, which is supplied by the municipality in
plenty. Even here, you are donating that, which is in excess for you.
When there is leisure time and there is no possibility of earning more
money by sacrificing these three items, then only you donate. If a
student comes to you for taking tuitions by paying some fees, you will
not donate these three items (words, mind and intelligence) to God in
that time [since you will use your words, mind and intelligence to earn
money by teaching the student]. When you are free and do not have any
other work, you think that by donating these three free items, you can
get something from God. Your plan is the extraction of wealth from
wastage. The Lord is not a fool like a king, who can be pleased by
flattering poetry. Therefore the sacrifice of work and the fruit of the
work alone can please Datta. The Veda talks about the sacrifice of the
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fruit of the work (Dhanena Tyagenaikena). But the work and the fruit of
the work are one and the same and they are only two different forms.
You have worked for one hour for the sake of the Lord. Another person
earned hundred rupees by doing the same work. The second person
sacrifices those hundred rupees, which is the fruit of that one hour’ s
work. Both are equal in the sacrifice. Therefore the Gita divided this
sacrifice into two parts:
1) Sacrifice of work (Karma Sanyasa).
2) Sacrifice of fruit of work (Karma Phala Tyaga).
The Veda also mentions the sacrifice of work (Kurvanneveha
Karmani). The Gita tells us about sacrifice of work (Mat Karma
Paramobhava) and about the sacrifice of the fruit of work (Sarva
Karma Phala Tyagam, Phalam Tyaktva Manishanah). For saints
[monks], sacrifice of fruit of work is not possible because they do not
earn. Hanuman was a saint and sacrificed all his time and energy in the
form of work for the sake of Rama. The Gopikas were householders and
sacrificed the fruit of their work, which was butter. Please note that
Hanuman and the Gopikas have not done any other form of worship as
we do today. Once the sacrifice of these two exists, sacrifice by words,
mind and intelligence also can co-exist and can become valuable. When
you donate ninety-nine paise, it can be treated as almost one rupee but it
cannot be actually one rupee. The remaining one paisa must be also be
donated to make the donation full in the actual sense. But merely
donating a tumbler of drinking water has no value and is not charged
even in a restaurant. But that tumbler of drinking water is valuable when
it is provided along with a plate of meal. A feast becomes complete only
with the drinking water. The Lord will not care for your other good or
bad qualities because for Him, the only good quality is sacrifice and the
only bad quality is selfishness. The hunter Kannappa had all the bad
qualities of Rajas and Tamas, but was excellent in sacrifice. He was like
the nectar in an earthen cup. You may contain all the good qualities of
Satvam but if you are always selfish to extract something from the Lord,
you are like salt water in a golden cup. In a restaurant, you pay for the
material in the cup and not for the cup. Such sacrifice is called as
service, which is the real proof of your devotion. Such real sacrifice is
not impossible because you are doing the same to your children. When
you can do that in one place, why can’ t you do it in the case of the
Lord? Therefore your love for the Lord is not true and is polluted by
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selfishness, which is like poisoned milk. You are giving all the true love
to your children and all the false love to the Lord. You are sacrificing
work and the fruit of your work to your children and you are sacrificing
words, mind and intelligence to the Lord. Start giving atleast a spoonful
of the true love to the Lord and stop giving pots of false love. If you
really analyze yourself, your body, your energy, your work and the fruit
of your work, they are part and parcel of the property of the Lord alone.
In that case, you have not sacrificed anything because you yourself are a
part of His movable property. Therefore, when you get egoism that you
are sacrificing to the Lord, such analysis (Jnana) is necessary. But in
such analysis, you lose the sweet love, which is called as devotion. You
feel the sweet love when you sacrifice your property to your children.
Similarly to enjoy the sweetness of love and devotion, ignorance
(Ajnana) is also necessary. Infact, the Lord enjoys this sweet love.
When you sacrifice something to Him, He also feels that you have
sacrificed your work and your fruit of work. He forgets that all this is
His property. Only in such imposed ignorance, you and the Lord can
enjoy the sweetness of devotion.
Datta means sacrifice. Therefore Datta is not only the goal but also
the path. Datta appears with all bad qualities like drinking wine etc., but
He means sacrifice. Therefore He is the nectar in the earthen cup. He
sets an example for you. He is indicating that you should not be worried
about your bad qualities, if you have sacrifice. Sacrifice is the pleasant
scent and selfishness is the pungent bad odor. Datta likes the hut with a
good scent than a castle with a bad odor. The Gita says the same thing
“ Apichet sa Durachaarah Bhajate Mamananya Bhaak Sadhureva
Samantavyah Samyak Vyavasitohi Sah” . This means that you may have
any bad quality it shall be neglected by the Lord, provided you serve the
Lord through sacrifice in action. The word ‘Bhaja’ in this verse means
‘service’ as per Sanskrit Grammar (Bhaja-sevayaam). The word
‘Vyavasita’ means action or practice. You are the item of value, and not
the container in which you are present. Datta comes to you as a beggar.
You donate food (Bhiksha) to Him. Do you think that Datta lost His
value and you have gained some value by being a donor? The diamond
present in the lowest world (Patala) is a diamond. The stone present in
Brahmaloka is only a stone. Therefore you are His beggar and all your
wealth is only the Bhiksha given by Him. Therefore the value does not
come to the outer covering.
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and dear ones and if they do not recognize you and insult you, how
much irritation do you get? Some of His devotees are claiming to be the
Lord themselves. How much irritated do you get when a person who is
very close to you claims to be you in some other place? People are
showing extreme love for their wife, children and money and are
prepared to do any sin to earn money for their children. But these people
are not showing even a trace of such love for the Lord. If you do any sin
due to extreme love for Lord, such a sin is neglected. But when you do
the same sin for the sake of your family, such a sin is counted as a sin
and cannot be neglected. The Lord punishes the sinners in this world to
set an example for others. The punishment continues in the upper world
also. The Lord protects real devotees even if somebody harms him. His
work does not end with the protection of the real devotee only. His work
finishes when the sinner is destroyed. When a sinner wounds His real
devotee, He protects the devotee by applying medicine to the wound.
But He does not stop here. He further proceeds to wound the sinner.
Thus protection of real devotees and destruction of sinners are done
simultaneously as said in the Gita (Paritraanaya Saadhunam
Vinasayacha Dushkritaam)” .
On the day of Datta Jayanti, we have seen the earthquakes and the
floods of the sea as indicated by Swami. [Swami had predicted the
earthquake and resulting tsunamis in the Indian Ocean and had
explained their cause.] If you have done any great work, think that it is
the power of the Lord, which has done that work. Convey all the
appreciation from the public to the Lord. If you have done any foolish
thing, you have done it and you take the ill fame. If you follow this path,
you will do wonderful things. A dumb fellow will become an excellent
orator. A lame person will jump over the hills. Arjuna killed all the
Kauravas by the power of the Lord alone. When Arjuna was fighting, he
could clearly see the Lord walking before his chariot and killing the
opponents with the ‘Trishula’ [trident] in His hand. Arjuna always felt
as if his arrows were killing dead bodies. Arjuna asked Sage Vyasa
about this vision during the war itself. Vyasa told him that the Lord was
sitting on the chariot in the form of Krishna. He was also sitting on the
flag in the form of Hanuman. He was also walking before the chariot in
the form of Shiva. Arjuna realized his strength after the exit of Krishna.
He could not even defeat some ordinary forest hunters in the absence of
Krishna. He realized what he was without Krishna. A metallic wire
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weighing 100 grams cannot move the ceiling fan, which weighs 10000
grams. But, when the current passes through it, the wire moves the fan
with a high speed. For our eyes, it appears as if the wire is moving the
fan. The current in the wire cannot be seen. Similarly it appeared as if
Arjuna killed all the Kauravas. But it is the power of the Lord, which
passed through Arjuna and killed all the Kauravas. The Lord showed
this fact in His Vishwarupam. Arjuna saw the Kauravas being crushed
in the mouth of the Lord. A constant awareness of this concept will
destroy the egoism forever. Then only, will the devotee surrender
completely to the Lord. Such a devotee will easily sacrifice the fruits of
all his works to the Lord without any inhibition.
Om Shantih Shantih Shantih.
Sacrifice
Today I asked Lord Datta “ Why did You enter Me for this work? I
am full of bad qualities. There are several sages who are embodiments
of good qualities. You could have entered them” . Lord Datta replied, “ It
is true that you are a bad fellow but you have one good quality before
which all your bad qualities can be neglected. Those sages have all good
qualities but they have one bad quality before which all their good
qualities are neglected” . I asked Datta very anxiously “ What is that
greatest good quality and what is that strongest bad quality?” Datta
replied, “ The greatest good quality present in you is sacrifice. You
always spend your energy and time to uplift others. You never utter my
name even once for your own upliftment. Those sages put efforts mostly
to uplift themselves and so their strongest bad quality is selfishness. You
are a hut emitting sweet fragrance. They are marble castles emitting bad
odor. I prefer to enter the hut emitting sweet fragrance and not the castle
which emits bad odor” .
O devotees, all of you are marble castles with all good qualities.
But you emit the bad odor of selfishness. If you remove that selfishness
and develop sacrifice, you will be the marble palaces with sweet
fragrance. Then Datta will rush to enter you. You have climbed the first
step. Now you try to help the people standing on the ground to climb the
first step. God will take you to the second step like the mother-cat
carrying its child in her jaws. You should not try to climb the second
step. If you do so you will certainly slip.
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If you say that you will first climb all the steps and then come
down to help others, it cannot be believed. If you have climbed all the
steps by your effort, that proves your infinite selfishness. Jealousy is
directly proportional to selfishness. So your infinite jealousy makes you
not help anybody at any time. Therefore you cannot be believed and
God will not help you to climb all the steps. Today you got a hundred
rupees. You sacrifice ten rupees out of it. Tomorrow God will give you
a thousand. Then sacrifice hundred rupees. God will give you 1 lakh
rupees and you should again sacrifice 1000 rupees. Don’ t ask God for
one lakh rupees directly in the first step, stating that you will contribute
Rs.1000/- God will not agree because you cannot be believed. Similarly
as you gain knowledge and devotion from God at every level, go on
donating knowledge and devotion to ignorant people. Then God will
give you full knowledge and full devotion in the course of time.
Sacrifice must co-exist with enjoyment at every level. If you spend all
your time, energy and money in the propagation work of God, God is
pleased fully with you. In that stage you need not do any worship to
God. Shankaracharya spent all his time and energy in propagating
knowledge. Meera spent all her time and energy in propagating
devotion. For both, Datta gave salvation along with their bodies. The
very word Datta means sacrifice. If you do such complete sacrifice for
uplifting others in the world, you are the real incarnation of Datta. This
is the essence of Datta. Without this essence, one cannot become Datta
by external appearance and dress. A person having the strength of a lion
is called as a real lion. The person who is merely dressed as lion cannot
be the real lion. The sadhana (effort) must be done to achieve the
essence of Datta and not the appearance of Datta.
[In this discourse Swami said that He is a person with bad
qualities. This is only to say that God blesses even a bad person with
sacrifice and God condemns a good person with selfishness. Swami
often humbles Himself in this way and this should not be mistaken].
A Letter From Ms. J.K.Rowling (The Author of Harry Potter
Series) Is Received Today. She expressed her thanks and immense
happiness on the poem written by Swami and His divine discourses.
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Chapter - 6
PERVADING OF GOD IN MEDIUM
God’s Incarnation
O Learned And Devoted Servants of God,
[March 19, 2006} The meaning of the word Narayana is the Lord
who has taken the shelter of a human body. The word Nara means the
human body. Ayana means the person who has taken Nara as his shelter.
This meaning of this word exactly coincides with the verse in the Gita
“ Manusheem tanumasritam” . The Lord is beyond the scope of even the
intelligence and logic. You cannot understand anything about Him in
any angle as said in the Gita (Maamtu Veda Na Kaschana… ). In the
Veda there are several statements which say that He is beyond the
words, mind, intelligence and logic. The only information about the
Lord is that He is not known in anyway (Yasyamatam—Veda). God is
completely unimaginable as He is beyond space and time. If you say
that He is the life energy or awareness, He is understood atleast by
scientists or scholars having sharp imagination. All forms of energy are
imaginable today. If you say that God is a statue on the seven hills, it is
also very easy to understand and to even see Him with eyes. Whatever
you imagine is only a part of creation and not the creator. Even the
awareness, the subtlest and finest part of creation is called as Para
Prakruti. Prakriti means the creation. The awareness is the material and
also the designer in creating this universe. This awareness or Para Shakti
is also called as Brahman because it is the greatest among all the items
of creation. The word Brahman is used for Veda also because the Veda
is the greatest of all the scriptures. The second Brahma Sutra also
mentions about Brahman, which is the Mula Maya or Para Shakti. This
is the first and finest part of the creation. It designs the whole universe
and also all the scenes of this world-cinema. You cannot go beyond this.
But God is beyond this Mula Maya.
What is the proof for such God? God gives us the experience of
His existence. Therefore, we can say that God is unimaginable but
surely exists (Asteetyeva—Veda). Such God is called as Parabrahman
and this word means that God is beyond Brahman. Thus, this word also
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does not give any positive information about God. The sages recognised
the existence of God by eliminating every item of the creation by saying
“ This is not God… this is not God… ” (Neti Neti—Veda). They could
only say which is not God, but could not say what is God. God gives us
the experience of His existence by entering an item of the creation. The
electric current gives the experience of its existence through a metallic
wire. Similarly, God gives the experience of His existence through an
item of creation. The best item of the creation is the human being. The
human being contains inert matter (five elements) which includes inert
energy also like light, heat etc., represented by the element ‘fire’ . Apart
from the inert matter and inert energy, life energy also exists in a fully
developed state like life, mind, intelligence, bliss, egoism and the
chittam, which stores the information like a computer chip.
God is the greatest and therefore He enters only the greatest item
of creation i.e., the human being. When the king enters a city, he stays
in the most dignified palace. The human being is the most evolved
living being. There are instances when God enters even the bodies of
some animals for a limited purpose of killing a demon. When He enters
such bodies of animals, He finishes His work and disappears
immediately because such bodies are not congenial to preach to
humanity. Ofcourse by using His special power He can preach even
through the body of the animal. But when the easiest and most
convenient way is available, even a fool will not use the most
inconvenient way to get any work done. When the human body is
available, which has all the natural facilities to do the work of
preaching, why should He use the unnatural and inconvenient way for
the same work?
Once, Shri Ramakrishna Paramahamsa crossed a river by boat by
paying a rupee. A yogi crossed the same river by walking on the water
with the help of his supernatural power. The yogi told Shri
Paramahamsa that he spent 30 years to attain that supernatural power.
Shri Paramahamsa told him that the cost of his spiritual effort for 30
years was just one rupee. This story is sufficient to explain the logic of
the entry of God into a human body rather than entering a statue, animal
or some form of inert energy like light etc.
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incarnation of God, like His wife and children are definitely liberated
souls, who give entertainment to God with full ignorance in their own
states. Such members of His close circle do not lose the chance of their
upliftment because they will be liberated at the end since they were
already liberated souls. The brothers, parents and other relatives of the
human incarnation may be also liberated souls sometimes according to
the requirement of God. Therefore, devotees need not wonder about the
ignorance of closest circle of the human incarnation. An officer goes to
a park for some change along with his family. If the family members
also carry with them official files to be signed by the officer, the
purpose of the picnic is totally lost.
The whole essence of your spiritual effort is that whether the Lord
can replace your wife, children and money. [Can you give them up for
the sake of the Lord?] These three bonds are the strongest and are called
as Eshanas. The day when all these three disappear and only God exists
in these three places, your spiritual effort is over. But here God must
mean the human incarnation and not a statue in a temple or the formless
aspect of God. Some people can replace these three bonds by the bond
with God in the form of a statue in a temple or by the formless aspect of
God or by God in a celestial energetic body. Ofcourse, they have
realised the value of God completely. They should be appreciated. They
have studied the course by regularly attending the classes and finally
appeared for the examination but they have failed in the examination.
They have realised the value of God but they have not conquered their
egoism and jealousy towards fellow human beings. The sages had
sacrificed everything and everybody for God but could not recognise the
human incarnation. They sacrificed all the Eshanas for God but their
God was the energetic form like Vishnu, Shiva etc. When they were
born as Gopikas and left everything and everybody for the sake of the
human incarnation, then only was their spiritual effort completed. Thus
they got the complete grace of God.
Self Attainment or Recognition of God?
[Nikhil asked whether the Vedas speak more about the attainment
of the self (Atman) rather than the recognition of the Super Self (God).]
The Upanishads speak more about self-realisation than about the
recognition of the human incarnation of God. But the major earlier
portion of the Veda deals with praying to energetic incarnations because
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plucked them out from the wrong places and reinstalled them in the
correct path. Then only do they grow with vigor like paddy plants after
transplantation and yield the final crop. This is only restructuring or
revitalizing of the entire spiritual system. All these aspects were
introduced by Me alone through the previous incarnations. I will not
condemn My own introductions. I am only placing them in proper
positions, which were disturbed by ignorant and mischievous people.
I even support the concept of calling the partial knowledge itself as
the final word at every level, because that was essential in spiritual
knowledge, which is subjective. Infact, I Myself said that previously and
if I criticize that, I would only be criticizing Myself. One must again and
again realize that whatever the knowledge is spoken now, it is directly
from the Lord Dattatreya existing in Me. The word ‘I’ refers to Him and
not to Me, the soul, who is the owner of these external gross and internal
subtle bodies. If a speaker speaks something sitting in his friend’ s
house, you cannot say that the speech is given by his friend, who is the
owner of the house. Unless this misunderstanding is clarified at every
stage, all the spiritual knowledge becomes a waste like perfume poured
in ash.
God told the Gita similarly through Krishna. Therefore,
throughout the Gita you will find the words “ God spoke … ” (Shri
Bhagavan Uvacha) and not “ Krishna spoke … ” (Krishna Uvacha).
When Arjuna asked Krishna to repeat the Gita, Krishna said that it was
not possible. When Arjuna forced Krishna, Krishna told him the Anu
Gita, which is not at all famous because it was not from God.
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Chapter - 7
TWIST OF ADVAITA
[June 15, 2007. Shri Lakshman asked Swami to explain the reason
for the twist given by Shankara in His philosophy because of which
alone the differences in the interpretations of the scriptures arose.]
Background-Relevant Preaching
O Learned And Devoted Servants of God,
If you understand the background of Shankara, Ramanuja and
Madhva and also the different atmospheres of devotees that existed over
a span of time, the differences in the philosophies can be realized and
the unity in the entire program can be perfectly appreciated. Before the
arrival of Shankara, the Purva Mimamsakas were very ambitious to get
heavenly pleasures and were doing rituals to attain heaven. Ambition is
the result of an excess of Rajas (Rajasolobhaevacha… —Gita). The
inherent effect of Rajas is also ego. The atmosphere was that of the
worst atheism full of ambition and ego. Whenever a soul is to be
diverted to the right path, your initial philosophy should be such that it
suits his nature. You can divert him only slowly to the right path, in
course of time. If you want to control the drinking habit of a person, you
must first become his friend in the bar. Slowly, after the full
development of your friendship, you can advise him about the dangers
of wine. He will hear you based on your friendship. When a bull is
running full speed, you have to catch it and run along with it for
sometime. The bull feels that you are a friendly runner, who is running
along with it. It will have a positive attitude towards you. Then you can
control the bull. The preaching should always suit the psychology of the
student.
A mere scholar will never bother about the psychology of the
student and will just reveal the truth. He will ask you to go to hell if you
do not accept the truth. He is not bothered about uplifting you. He is
only interested in the correct interpretation of the scripture given by the
Divine Father. He is only a co-soul and acts like a brother-guide who
will not alter the truth respecting the scripture of the Divine Father. He
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has no guts to change the scripture of the Father. Such a guide is called
as a Guru. But sometimes the Satguru comes down. He is totally
different from a Guru. A Satguru is the Divine Father or God Himself
and He has the guts to twist the scripture, if required, because He is the
very author of the scripture. The Divine Father will not bother about the
scripture and its true interpretation. He is always bothered about the way
to uplift the souls who are present in the existing atmosphere.
Shankara was the human incarnation of God (Shiva) and He
twisted the scripture to suit the ego and ambition of the people existing
at that time. Shankara was the full Satguru and His attitude as a Father
and His capability to twist the scripture as God is totally justified to
uplift the people in such an atmosphere. The atheists were transformed
into devotees later on, after entering the spiritual line. Advaita, which
states that a soul is already God, is a chocolate prepared by Shankara for
attracting the atheists who were the LKG students (to suit their ambition
and ego). In course of time the same LKG students entered the college
and the university after getting spiritual maturity. At this stage, the real
interpretation of the scripture is required and liberated souls were sent
by God to give the real interpretation. Ramanuja and Madhva were
incarnations of devoted liberated souls viz., Adi Shesha and Vayu
respectively. The soul has no guts to twist the scripture because the
scripture is the word of the Divine Father. Hence, their attitude is always
to project the real interpretation of the scripture. Also, in their
surrounding atmospheres, the chocolate was not needed since the
spiritual aspirants had already developed maturity. The real
interpretation of the scripture was the need of that hour.
This does not mean that I have respected Shankara as God and
insulted Ramanuja and Madhva as liberated souls. When God comes
down as a human incarnation, God charges a liberated soul in a human
body. Even in the body of Shankara, a liberated soul called as the Son of
God existed. The liberated souls in Ramanuja and Madhva came down
with the program of God. The difference between Shankara and the
other two is that God was directly speaking through Shankara whereas
in the other two, the cassette of the speech of God was being played.
Essentially all the three can be treated as God alone. Even Narada says
that the topmost devoted soul can be treated as God (Tanmayahite—
Narada Bhakti Sutra).
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genius can only be God! Ramanuja and Madhva never said that they are
God. They always claimed to be servants of God. Ramanuja said that
the soul is inseparable from God and this indicates that Adi Shesha is
always associated with Lord Narayana. Madhva said that the soul is
completely separate and is a constant servant of God. Madhva also
directly said that He is the son of Vayu, who is a divine servant, helping
the maintenance of the world. I am only recalling their own statements,
which reveal their backgrounds as demanded by the requirements of the
situations in their respective times.
Ramanuja stands as an intermediate station between Shankara and
Madhva. The soul, thinking itself to be God, captured by the twist,
cannot suddenly fall to the level of philosophy of Madhva, where the
soul is a servant existing separately and doing service to God without
any salary or aspiration of fruit in return. Madhva reveals this final truth
at the end of the aspirant’ s maturity. But if you analyze, Hanuman was
in the state of Madhva and got the original fruit of Advaita. Thus the
program of the three spiritual preachers is not an open chain but a closed
circuit since the service proposed by Madhva brings the fruit proposed
by Shankara. Therefore, there is perfect unity in the program of all the
three preachers everywhere.
The soul, thinking it is God, is brought to the intermediate stage
where it is advised to be a part (Amsha or Shesha) of God. But
Ramanuja revealed that the soul is a part of only the external body
(creation) of God (Chidachitvishishtah). Even in the level of Shankara,
He recommended worshipping God to get His grace in becoming God
(Ishwara anugrahadeva… ). He also said that the soul is only a part of
God (Satyapibhedapagame… ). On one side Shankara says Aham
Brahma Asmi (I am God) and on the other side He says Nadha
tavakinoham na mamakastvam (Oh Lord, I am a part existing in You
and You are not in me!). On one side He says Tattvam Asi (You are
God) and on the other side He says Bhaja Govindam Mudhamate (O
fool, worship God!). This means that He is telling one version to one
sect and another version to the other sect. Otherwise if He were stating
both these to the same sect, it becomes self-contradiction.
The first version is a chocolate to the atheists and the other version
is the truth to matured devotees. Therefore, Shankara and Ramanuja at
their levels already revealed the Madhva’ s philosophy but they did so as
a sugar-coated pill. Each Acharya knew the final and complete truth.
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world having infinite limits is associated only with the infinite space and
cannot be compared to the finite room. Hence, there is no difference
between Brahman and Ishwara. Whether the infinite world exists or not,
the infinite space remains as it is and thus Brahman and Ishwara are one
and the same. If the individual soul is not Ishwara it must mean that it is
not Brahman also. If the individual soul cannot control the universe, it
means that it is not Brahman since it is not Ishwara. Patanjali, in his
Yoga Sutras, made Ishwara as the highest goal, since Ishwara is in no
way different from Brahman. A king has the same efficiency of
administration, whether he is sitting on the throne in the court or sitting
with his queen in the bedroom. The king will show the same talent of
administration at any place if required. He is called as the king not only
in the court but also in the bedroom.
In course of time, Shankara brought out the quantitative difference
between Brahman (Ishwara) and the individual soul by stating that He is
a wave in the God-ocean. He maintained the qualitative similarity
because the truth must be revealed only in steps. Ramanuja maintained
the same wave-ocean relationship (Shesha-sheshi sambandha) between
individual soul and God, but slowly removed the qualitative similarity
also by saying that the individual soul is a part of the body of God
(world) and not directly a part of God. The world is compared to a
human body and God is compared to the awareness in that human body.
This means that the individual soul is not a direct part of God. There is
no qualitative similarity between the awareness in the human body
(God) and the human body (world) and hence there is no qualitative
similarity between God and individual soul since the individual soul is a
part of the world. The world consisting of individual souls and inert
bodies is compared to the external human body and God is compared to
the awareness existing in the human body. The awareness in the human
body is qualitatively different from the inert human body (in the
comparison) and hence the qualitative difference between the God and
the individual soul is thus brought out here. This becomes justified
because God is unimaginable and the world including souls is
imaginable.
Hence, there is no qualitative or quantitative similarity between
the unimaginable God and the imaginable world in which the
imaginable individual soul exists as a part of it. Therefore, there is no
qualitative or quantitative similarity between the unimaginable God and
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Chapter - 8
AWARENESS, SOUL AND ADVAITA
Limitations of Awareness
[March 3, 2007. Shri G. Lakshman came from Mumbai to have
some spiritual discussion (satsanga) with Swami. His first enquiry was
about the limitation of the soul in meditation and in deep sleep. Swami
compared pure awareness in meditation to a lump of gold, which
becomes inert energy in deep sleep and can be compared to a lump of
iron. This comparison was given in the poem, which was sent to Dr.
Nikhil as a reply to his poem entitled Selfless Love. On this point, Shri
Lakshman raised the concept of the limitation of the soul even in the
deep sleep, in which the soul is considered to be in its original state as
per Advaita philosophy. According to Advaita the self becomes the
unlimited Brahman in deep sleep as said by Shankara (Sushuptyeka
siddhah). Following is Swami’ s reply.]
O Learned And Devoted Servants of God,
Shankara said that Brahman is achieved in deep sleep. The
meaning of this statement is that Brahman is unknowable or
unimaginable. In deep sleep nothing is known and nothing can be
imagined. Such a state indicates that Brahman is unknown and
unimaginable. In this state, the soul looses its awareness since the brain
and the nervous system do not function (except some signals controlling
the inner biological systems, which are constant throughout the life of
the human being). This means that the soul becomes inert and enters
into complete ignorance about Brahman in the state of deep sleep. The
full ignorance of this state speaks about the full ignorance about
Brahman and therefore Brahman is achieved in this state as a
completely unknowable item. Deep sleep is termed as Avyaktam in the
Veda beyond which only the Lord exists (Avyaktat pursha parah). After
[waking up from] deep sleep, the soul knows about itself and also about
the other worldly items. Therefore, the maximum possible field of
knowledge of the soul can only be the knowledge about itself as in the
meditation or about other worldly items as in the waking state or dream
state. The soul cannot cross these limits of knowledge. The maximum
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unknowable and not the central core of the world, which consists of
imaginable items. God exists in the border of the infinite limits of the
world as the source of the world. This means that God is beyond the
world. Science has clearly proved that awareness is a special work-form
of energy and hence the soul cannot be beyond space, since space is
energy. Therefore, the soul has limits in any state.
The soul in deep sleep exists as inert energy with finite limits
confined to the human body and therefore, we cannot say that the soul
has infinite limits like the world. However, if you treat matter also as the
inert energy according to law of equivalence of mass and energy, then in
that case, the body can be also treated as a quantum of energy, which is
in continuity with the external atmosphere of the cosmos [surrounding
cosmos which is also composed of energy]. Now the soul, body and the
cosmos become one homogenous phase in the sense of the basic form of
inert primary energy (this is only an assumption and practically this
single homogenous phase is not achieved). You can achieve the single
infinite ocean of cosmic energy and now you can say that the soul has
become Brahman. But beware, the word Brahman is used here to mean
the infinite ocean of inert cosmic energy since the word Brahman can
mean any item, which is the greatest. This cosmos or cosmic energy is
infinite but the whole core region is composed only of imaginable
nature containing imaginable items. Hence, it is an imaginable cosmos
with unimaginable limits and therefore it cannot be the unimaginable
God, who is unimaginable throughout. Hence, you cannot say that the
soul has become the greatest unimaginable God, who is also indicated
by another meaning of the word Brahman. The confusion in the usage of
the word Brahman must be clearly removed in this context.
Difference Between Liberated and Realized Soul
[Shri. G. Lakshman asked about the difference between the
realized soul and the liberated soul.]
Realization is theoretical knowledge of the concept where as
liberation is the practical implementation of the same concept. These
two words can mean knowledge of some concept and the process of
releasing of something bound by some other thing respectively.
Realization is used in general as the knowledge of some forgotten truth
and liberation also can mean release of an animal from the chains by
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his son. The Pandavas were realized souls who recognized Krishna as
God but their liberation from worldly bonds was almost complete, but
not fully complete. The reason for the little deficiency in the liberation
was only a little deficiency in their realization. Therefore, if the
realization is without any doubt, determination will result in practice
and the liberation will become complete.
Dharmaraja knew that Krishna was the incarnation of Lord
Narayana. His concept was that Krishna was one percent human being
and ninety nine percent Narayana. According to Dharmaraja, Narayana
was hundred percent justice. When Krishna asked him to tell a lie,
Dharmaraja thought that the one percent human being is asking him to
tell the lie. According to him, Narayana is hundred percent sattvam,
which is good quality. Therefore, Narayana is hundred percent good.
Krishna is also good everywhere except in this instance. Therefore
Dharmaraja thought that Krishna is only ninety nine percent Narayana.
Therefore he refused to tell the lie. This little fault in the realization, led
him to slip a little from full liberation and hence he could not liberate
himself from the bond of justice. The reason for this deficiency is in the
knowledge about God and also the knowledge about the qualities. No
single quality can have isolated existence. God is beyond all the three
qualities. He is beyond sattvam also and therefore beyond justice (Sarva
dharman… —Gita, Punya Pape vidhuya… —Veda). Thus realization
becomes complete only when the divine knowledge is perfect and
therefore God in human form (Satguru or Guru Datta) is giving stress on
the propagation of the true divine knowledge.
Infact Krishna was hundred percent Narayana and one percent
human being. (Manushim Tanumaashritam) This means that the full
Lord Narayana entered into the human being and therefore the total
Krishna is hundred plus one and not hundred. Since the one percent
human being is relatively true, in the absolute plane, Krishna is also
hundred percent Narayana. Even in Narayana, Rajas and Tamas co-exist
as traces, which can also predominate whenever it is required in the
divine game. For example the same Lord Narayana became Narasimha
in whom Rajas (anger) came out to almost hundred percent. Infact
Narayana is also hundred plus one because the hundred percent God
entered the one percent human energetic form. Since energy and matter
are one and the same according to science (E=mc2) the human body or
the energetic body is only one percent.
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of this entire universe and can be called as Brahman in the sense that it
is the greatest in the world or among all imaginable items. Now there is
no objection if you say that the soul dissolves in the primary energy
(Sat), which is inert and the soul is in the state of full ignorance of
anything including itself and God and the soul thus becomes the
Brahman, which is the primary energy. The entire argument of Advaita
is correlated in this way and yet God is not touched by the soul because
God is beyond such Brahman and is called as Parabrahman. The word
Brahman is not fixed to any particular item as it is clear from the usage
of this word Brahman in the sense of the Veda, which is greatest among
all the scriptures. Therefore, the whole misunderstanding comes from
the usage of the word Brahman. The Gita says that the Parabrahman or
God is beyond even Sat (Na Sat Tat… .). God is indicated by the word
Asat (Asadvaa… —Veda), which means that the God is not Sat or
primary energy i.e God is beyond the primary energy (Mula Maya).
However, the word Asat also has another sense of non-existence and
this sense is removed by the Gita because God is existent
(Naasaduchyate… ).
Need and Benefit of Shankara’s Philosophy
If God is introduced through the medium of a human body,
atheists will not agree. Hence Shankara selected pure awareness as the
medium into which God is introduced. Even in the human incarnation,
pure awareness (soul) acts as a medium charged by God. Now let us
isolate that part of only the soul from the human incarnation. All this
isolation is only an assumption. In general, pure awareness alone can act
as the medium of God, since basically there is no objection for any item
of this creation to act as a medium for God. The medium charged by
God can be treated as God like the metallic wire charged by electric
current. In this way you can call the assumed pure awareness or soul
charged by God in the human incarnation, as God. But a soul without
God exists in every human being and Shankara called every soul as God
due to the possibility of a soul being charged by God and due to the
existence of the soul charged by God in case of the human incarnation.
What is the use of all this? Atheists are mainly characterized by
ego and will not accept God other than themselves. This rigid
psychology of the atheist cannot be condemned in the beginning. The
preacher must follow the psychology of a rigid ignorant student and
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should slowly uplift him. Hence, there is no other way to uplift the
atheists who were present in the time of Shankara (Budhhists and Purva
Mimasakas). Shankara said that the soul in every human being is God
and this satisfies the rigid psychology of the atheists. Atleast they have
accepted the existence of God as the existence of themselves. Buddhists
were in a very pitiable condition since they were thinking that
everything, including themselves, is nothing (Shunya). Shankara
brought them up by stating that there should be the soul to experience
the ‘nothing’ . Otherwise, when ‘nothing’ is not experienced, ‘nothing’
cannot be established. The Buddhists came up and accepted the
existence of the soul that experiences ‘nothing’ (the school of
Prajnavada of Dignaga). Since that soul is God, they have accepted the
existence of God. But they were rigid about the concept that everything
other than the soul is ‘nothing’ and therefore Shankara had to follow
their rigid psychology of ‘nothing except the soul’ . Hence Shankara said
that the soul is the Truth and God and except the soul or God everything
else (world) is nothing. (Brahma satyam… .).
The ego of the atheist was also satisfied because the soul itself is
the Supreme God. The Purva Mimasakas had already accepted the
existence of the soul and the world. Now there was a contradiction
between the Buddhists and the Purva Mimasakas regarding the
existence of the world though not regarding the existence of the soul. To
convince both these rigid and ignorant students, Shankara said that the
world is neither existent nor non-existent (mithya). A negligible trace
can be treated as almost non-existent but it is existent in the strict sense.
Since the world is a negligible dream of the soul, it is existent as well as
non-existent. Thus he combined both in the concept of the world and
made them accept the existence of God as a soul. The Purva Mimasakas
were interested in achieving happiness in heaven by doing rituals.
Shankara exploited their ambition for happiness and stated that God or
soul is infinite happiness (ananda). This attracted the Purva Mimasakas
to concentrate on God rather than on heaven. But in practical experience
all of them found the absence of the experience of the natural infinite
happiness and this raised the doubt of whether the soul is actually God
in its original state. Shankara had to drag these atheists further;
otherwise, they would have gone back to their original atheism. Then
Shankara applied another trick by stating that the ignorance of the soul
must be removed practically due to its long-standing effect. This long-
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Chapter - 9
SYNCHRONIZATION OF THREE PHILOSOPHIES
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use [of this subject] in the practical aspect of the progress of the student
is called as prayojanam. These four parameters (adhikari, vishaya,
sambandha, and prayojanam) are called as anubandha chatushtayam,
which are the guidelines of a preacher either in worldly subjects or in
the spiritual subject. All the modifications and assumptions introduced
into the subject by the preacher form the part of the curriculum of the
subject at that level. As the student is promoted to the higher class, he
drops out such modifications and assumptions. But all these
assumptions and modifications remain in the curriculum for the sake of
the future students admitted into that class. Hence, once should not
worry that the modified knowledge suitable to a particular level is
destroyed when an individual goes up to the higher class. The Advaita
of Shankara will remain forever in the level of the school for all the
batches of students that are admitted every year. Thus the level of the
philosophy is always eternal and cannot be discarded by anybody. He
alone has left that level to reach the higher level. If one goes to the
college level, the school syllabus is neither condemned nor destroyed.
Therefore, no school of philosophy can be condemned by anybody.
Advaita—School Level
The Adviata philosophy is meant to satisfy the ignorant level of
school students in whom the ego and jealousy are at the climax as in the
case of demons. The concept of the soul already being God suits such a
psychology and stands as an attraction like the scheme of free midday
meals. In this level, the truth is completely masked on one side but the
same truth appears at the climax level one the other extreme end. The
highest level or angle of God is used in the lowest level as an attraction.
Qualitatively, the same concept appears at the lowest as well as the
highest levels. The concept is that a human being is God. This concept
remains the same qualitatively, even at the highest level except that it is
concentrated quantitatively at the highest level. This means that at the
lowest level, every human being is said to be God and at the highest
level, only a specific human being like Krishna is God. Thus the
qualitative aspect is like the single coin and the quantitative aspects are
like the two sides of the same coin. Therefore, qualitatively, Shankara
stands in the same concept in the lowest level as well as in the highest
level. This is the miraculous talent of the divine genius, Shankara who is
the incarnation of Lord Shiva.
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college level like giving scholarships for paying fees. Similarly, though
the concept of the soul being God is not extended here, the concept of
the soul being a part of the God is introduced.
The concept that the soul is already God cannot be suddenly
broken [It appeals very powerfully to people and once a person accepts
this philosophy, it is very tough to give up this concept]. Thus the
Vishistadvaita philosophy of Ramanuja acts like a bridge between the
school level of Shankara and the university level of Madhva. The soul
associated with sattvam and charged by God in the energetic body is
Vishnu, who is fixed as the ultimate God. The development of the
concept of God by Ramanuja is that the gross human body of
Shankara’ s theory is replaced by the gross energetic body, because ego
and jealousy in the student are not completely removed for accepting
God in the human body. In Ramanuja’ s theory, every gross energetic
body (angel) is not God. Thus the concept of God is not generalized to
all souls but is concentrated to a specific individual soul. Even among
souls, only that soul is chosen which has only one quality of sattvam and
not rajas and tamas. This is almost like introducing God as completely
different from the human soul. Ofcourse the soul is one and the same in
both a human being and Vishnu [according to this theory]. Even in the
concept of the soul being a part of God, Ramanuja played a trick. The
[human] soul is not actually a part of the Divine Soul. The soul is only a
part of this creation, which is treated as the external gross body of God.
Hence, it is actually clear Dvaita [duality] except that a consolation of
soul being part of God is given through this trick, which is not also the
truth. Thus there is no fundamental difference between Ramanuja and
Madhva except for this one consolation, which is also not true upon
analysis.
Dvaita—University Level
The third level of university with lot of strict rules and serious
admission tests is maintained by Madhva, who proposed the Dvaita
philosophy, announcing that the soul is completely different from God.
The ambition [of the soul wanting to be God] is completely suppressed
and only very little liberalization in the form of a few scholarships
continues here. Even though the soul is not a part of God, it is rewarded
by the grace of God as best, average and worst. The soul is always a
servant of God, who is always the Master. The basic concept of
awareness associated with Sattvam (Vishnu) continues here also. Here,
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the trick of Ramanuja to console the souls was also avoided since the
world is not treated as the external gross body of God. Therefore, the
soul is no more a part of God. The soul is an external item like a servant
who is not like a limb of the body of the master. The only consolation
here is that God is pleased by the service of the soul and awards some
medals to souls such as best, good, average, bad and worst. Here a
development in the concept of God is made by Madhva. He stressed on
Krishna, who is a human incarnation and stressed on Hanuman who
worshipped the human incarnation. The concept of Shankara is brought
over here qualitatively as it is (that a human being is God). But whereas
Shankara had diluted the concept such that all human beings were said
to be God, Madhva concentrated it to only specific human beings by
saying that only incarnations like Krishna, Rama etc were God.
However, even though Madhva stressed on the concept of the human
incarnation, He could not dare to introduce the concept of the
contemporary human incarnation because this concept is acceptable
only when ego and jealousy in the devotee are completely eradicated.
While introducing the concept of the human incarnation, He maintained
the energetic form of God simultaneously. Thus He acted as a bridge
between Ramanuja and Datta Swami, who not only gives a stress on the
concept of human incarnation but also gives the final stress on the
contemporary human incarnation.
Swami’s Teaching—National Research Laboratory Level
The fourth level is introduced by Datta Swami, which is a pure
national research laboratory at the Ph.D level. In the university also
research programs and the Ph.D level exist. In the level of Madhva, the
concept of human incarnation exists. The final development in the
concept of God is given here. Datta Swami changes the basic concept of
God being awareness associated with either sattvam or the three
qualities. Here, awareness is also treated as a quality possessed by God.
Awareness is like the colorless cotton shirt having the three colors as
qualities. But a colorless human being also possesses the shirt and the
shirt is not the final possessor. The human being and the cotton shirt are
beyond the three colors and this does not mean that the colorless shirt is
the colorless human being. The soul (awareness) is beyond the three
qualities and since God is beyond the soul, God must naturally be
beyond the three qualities. God is not any known item of the creation
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knowledge, using our various talents in the service of the Lord without
any feelings of difference like superiority or inferiority. The difference
in the channels of talents has nothing to do with superiority or
inferiority. You cannot say that the light is superior and the fan is
inferior. In the Gita the Lord mentions that He is the best talent among
each category. If all these best talents are grouped together, this best
group of talents, which is a team of the best divine personalities, forms
the total picture of the Lord. The Lord says that He is Adishesha among
serpents, Garuda among the birds and Arjuna among Pandavas.
Adishesha, Garuda and Arjuna are sincerely involved in His divine
service in all the times. Hence, His total personality is a composite of all
these best souls. He is Krishna among Yadavas, as told by Him in the
Gita. Therefore, He did not specify Himself to be Krishna alone, even
though Krishna generated the divine knowledge (Gita). Krishna is also
one of this composite.
Incarnation in Different Roles
[Shri. Lakshman commented that Shri Datta Swami alone is the
human incarnation and such statements declaring His devotees to be
simultaneous incarnations only shows the love of God towards His
devotees. Smt. Vasumati, wife of Shri Bhimashankaram, said that such
statements are meant only to encourage the unity in the team and to
remove any differences. Swami replied as follows:]
This angle may be also correct because God treats His devotees
even more than Himself. Narada said in the Narada Bhakti Sutras that
real devotees can be considered as God (Tamayahite… ). But apart from
this angle, the other angle may also be true in which the human
incarnation and the devotee may be simultaneous incarnations of God as
in the case of Rama and Hanuman. Hanuman is very famous for His
firm faith in the contemporary human incarnation, Rama. But while
remaining as the most obedient servant of Rama, Hanuman was a
simultaneous human incarnation of God. Apart from these two angles a
third angle may also be possible where the master may be a soul and the
devotee may be God as in the case of Sandeepani and Krishna.
Sandeepani identified Krishna as the Lord but kept silent on the request
of Krishna. Then there may be a fourth angle in which the master is a
false human incarnation with ignorance and ego and the servant is a real
human incarnation. For example Bade Baba, an egoistic soul, declared
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himself as the master of Shirdi Sai Baba, who was the incarnation of
God. Sai Baba agreed to this and served Bade Baba as His master for
some days. God will not mind His position in the bond with His
devotee, provided there is love in the bond. God will act as per the
desire of the devotee. Dasharatha acted as a father and Rama acted as
his son based on the request of Dasharatha in the previous birth. In this
bond, Dasharatha loved Rama without any ego, unlike the case of Bade
Baba. Infact, Rama the Lord, is the Divine Father of all souls and
Dasharatha was one of the souls. Yet Rama did not mind being
Dasharatha’ s son and treat the soul as His father to fulfill the desire of
the devotee. Similar is the case of Krishna and Yashoda.
Therefore, the ways of the unimaginable God are always
unimaginable and any unimaginable turn can happen at any time.
Parashurama was the human incarnation and Rama was a simultaneous
human incarnation. Parashurama was affected by ego and God left him.
He was then insulted by Rama. The human incarnation must also be
very careful in resisting the ego to maintain the unimaginable God in
His body. Sai Baba, the human incarnation, always repeated that He is
the servant of God (Allah Mallik) to please God, who present in His
human body and His statement means that He is aware of the truth. Sai
Baba, Akkalkot Maharaj and Ramakrishna Paramhamsa were
simultaneous human incarnations of God. For the devotees, the human
incarnation should be [treated as identical to] God just like the live wire
itself is treated as electric current. But the human incarnation is always
very careful about His angle, in order to maintain God in His body
throughout His life. When Krishna gave the Gita, it is said that God
spoke (Shri Bhagavan uvacha) and it is not said that Krishna spoke
(Krishna uvacha). When Arjuna asked Him to repeat the Gita at the end
of the war, Krishna expressed His inability. Krishna was the PA
[personal assistant] and God is the Boss. Both coexist in the same office
room, which is the single human body. This does not mean that God is
modified into Krishna or that Krishna is modified into God. When
Arjuna insisted, Krishna repeated the Gita based on the knowledge that
He had learnt from Sage Sandeepani. The second Gita given by Krishna
called, as Anu Gita is not at all famous. This clearly shows the existence
of both God (Bhagawan) and soul (Krishna) in the same human body.
But this is the angle of Krishna and the same should not be the angle of
the devotees of Krishna. For devotees, Krishna is God as the live wire is
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the current. If devotees take the aspect of separate God and soul
(Dvaita) in the human incarnation, the devotees are lost. God has taken
Krishna as the medium to give His experience to the devotees and there
is no other way to experience God directly. Hence the angle of the
devotees must be Advaita [non-duality] towards the human incarnation.
God selects this two-in-one system for His divine play also. When
God has to act as a human being to test the faith of His devotees, He
cannot act as a real human being acts and therefore, the human being
[the human part (PA) in the incarnation, which is a two component
system consisting of human being and God] acts directly. Similarly,
when human incarnation has to act as God, the human being in Him
cannot act as God and hence God (Boss) in Him acts directly. Therefore,
in the case of the human incarnation, whenever the context of direct
action of God comes, God acts directly through the human being since
in the human incarnation, the human being is only the expression
medium. But some people misunderstand it because even though God is
speaking directly, externally it looks as if the human being is speaking.
They feel that the human being is boasting as God. In cinema, male
actors play male roles and female actors play female roles. Hence, the
cinema is very effective and attractive due to the natural acting of actors
as males and females respectively. In olden days male actors also acted
in female roles but in such female roles, they could not exhibit the
natural actions of females. Hence the old dramas were not as attractive
as cinemas. Thus this two-in-one system is a wonderful combination of
Nara and Narayana in the human incarnation with natural actions to
serve both purposes according to the contexts.
Choose Your Angle
Shankara was the incarnation of God and Advaita is the angle of
God. God alone can explain the angle of God. Ramanuja was the
incarnation of Adishesha who is one of the closest circle of God called
as a liberated soul. The angle of a liberated soul can be best explained
by a liberated soul alone. Madhva was an incarnation of Vayu [Lord of
Wind, an angel] and claimed to be the son of Vayu and the younger
brother of Hanuman and Bheema. Among Dharmaraja, Bheema and
Arjuna, Bheema was the best servant since he had full blind faith in
God. After recognizing the Lord through thorough analysis, logic must
be stopped before the Lord, because God is beyond logic. Logic only
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helps to eliminate the false forms of God. When the Lord decided to
wage war, Bheema simply jumped into the war. But Arjuna asked for a
lot explanations from the Lord. When the Lord asked Dharmaraja, to tell
a lie, he refused. Bheema told the same lie on the order of the Lord,
even though it did not click. Vayu is an angel and one of the five
fundamental elements and is only a soul. The angle of a soul can be best
explained by a soul alone. Therefore, if you understand the background
of the personalities of three Acharayas, the theories in their respective
angles are well understood. The whole spiritual knowledge from the
angle of God, from the angle of a liberated soul and from the angle of an
ordinary soul are explained and thus there cannot be any contradiction
between these three philosophies, since the angles of explanation are
quite different but mutually coexist at the same time.
The unimaginable God is like the invisible management of a
college, which is not seen on the campus. The visible Principal is only
one and represents the entire invisible management as the final authority
in the college. The management and the principal are quite different but
the principal must be treated as the management for all practical
purposes. Similarly, the human incarnation stands for the unimaginable
God and such God is experienced through a specific human incarnation
like Shankara or Krishna. There will be a few vice principals like the
Vice Principal for Administration, Vice Principal for Academic Affairs
and Vice Principal for Student Affairs. These three Vice Principals
constitute the [components that make up the] total composite of the post
of the Principal. Each Vice Principal can stand as a partial representative
for the Principal. Similarly, the liberated soul like Adishesha (Shesha
means part) stands for God as a part of the composite. He incarnated as
Ramanuja. Ramanuja stated that the soul is a part of God. The Vice
Principal is not the total Principal actually. Thus the difference is
maintained and at the same time the closeness as a part, is also
maintained. This is the case of a liberated soul, which stands between an
ordinary soul and God. The third state of Madhva is a Lecturer working
in the college as an employee without any power except doing service.
Similarly Madhva represented Vayu who is an ordinary soul and a
servant of God. He established the complete difference between the
master and servant. Therefore, the angles of Principal, Vice Principal
and Lecturer exist simultaneously in the same college with mutual
correlation and there is no trace of any contradiction, just as the
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ESTABLISHING IN ATMAN
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meals and with continuous happy scenes in a cinema. Why are you not
bored with continuous happiness in your life? Infact, we see such rich
people bored with continuous materialistic happiness. Sometime back in
My lifetime also, I was bored with continuous happiness. One day I
performed a special worship called ‘Rudrabhishekam’ to the Lord and I
uttered the aim of that worship [formal statement of the reason for
performing the worship] in the beginning, which is called as ‘Sankalpa’
in Sanskrit. In it I asked the Lord to give Me poverty and misery in that
Sankalpa. My wife heard it and since she is also a scholar in Sanskrit,
she was shocked and shouted at Me. I smiled and finished the worship.
Within few days, I got tremendous poverty in My life. The
intensity of the poverty was so much that to give an example, we were
purchasing hundred millilitres of milk and that was diluted ten times
with water. The four kids were crying, refusing to drink that water
flavored with milk! Seeing them, one day I was weeping bitterly. My
wife asked Me “ Why are You weeping? You have invited this by
praying to the Lord” . I said, “ I am no doubt weeping. But I am enjoying
this weeping and I asked the Lord for exactly this” . In that period of
poverty and misery My spiritual level touched the sky. But I thought
that I should not trouble others for the sake of My spiritual effort. It was
exactly noon time. Suddenly I took a bath and sat in meditation for one
hour praying to Goddess Mahalakshmi. There was immediate response
and the poverty and misery disappeared from that day itself. She rained
wealth on My family. Then I prayed to Her to control Her grace because
both drought and floods are dangerous. Even for that prayer there was
immediate positive response. The reason for telling you this personal
aspect of My life is to tell you sincerely that you should welcome both
happiness and misery like winter and summer or like day and night or
like sweet and hot dishes in meals. But you should not trouble your
family members, who are in the lower level of spiritual knowledge. You
must take care of this aspect while pursuing your effort.
When I say that you should be the spectator of everything, it
means that you should watch both the internal and external cinema
shows. The internal cinema consists of your feelings and qualities
dancing on the screen of your mind. This is the internal world created by
you, which is made of the three qualities (Sattvam, Rajas and Tamas).
Quality or feeling is a form of nervous energy, which is the weakest
energy. It is not at all materialised matter. When you become the
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spectator of the external world, you can treat the qualities and feelings
existing in the external world as just equal to your internal world. But
the external world additionally consists of strong energies like heat of
the sun, electricity etc., and also matter in three states (solid, liquid and
gas). This part (strong energy and matter) of the external world cannot
be your internal imaginary world. But this part will not disturb you at all
and you need not fear it. You have to be careful about the imaginary
world present in your self and in the external world, which is made of
qualities. But the external world is also entirely imaginary to the Lord.
For the Lord, neither the materialised part of the world nor the
imaginary part disturbs Him because:
1) He is detached from the entire world
2) For Him the entire world is only imagination and
3) In the world, matter and energy do not disturb the Lord or
the human beings.
The house does not disturb you but the feeling that the house is
your property causes disturbance. You are an actor in the world-drama.
If you are detached, the dialogues and actions of other roles will not
disturb you externally and you will also not be internally disturbed by
the thoughts of the drama. The stage, dress, lights and the actors made
of matter and energy will not disturb you at all. Therefore, to be a
detached spectator, the materialised and strong energetic world need not
be imaginary to you. That which does not disturb you, is as good as
imagination. Even if the entire world becomes imaginary, the problem is
not solved because imaginations also disturb you. Therefore, do not
think that the Lord can be an undisturbed spectator just because the
entire world is imaginary to Him. He is the undisturbed spectator
because of the only reason that He is detached from all the feelings or
qualities, which are imaginations. Thus you should try to detach your
self from all the imaginations and you need not try to convert this entire
world into pure imagination. The spectator enjoys the action done by the
actor and he is not involved in the action. For example He enjoys by
seeing the drinking of wine by somebody in the cinema and does not
enjoy the wine directly. Therefore, the bad effects of the wine do not
touch the spectator because neither was he the doer of the action nor
was he the direct enjoyer of the result of the action. Neither is the
spectator ‘Karta’ (doer) nor is he ‘Bhokta’ (enjoyer).
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Beyond Qualities
The word ‘Gunaateeta’ means that which is beyond the three
qualities. The realised soul and the Lord are beyond the three qualities
as said in Gita (Gunaateetah… , Gunebhyascha… , Natvaham teshu… ,
Maamebhyah Param… ). At the same time Gita also says that any soul
including the realised soul is made of the three qualities and is part of
creation only (Naanyam Gunebhyah… ). For the Lord the entire world
including realised and unrealised souls is only His imagination and
therefore the Lord is always Gunaateeta. The soul is also Gunaateeta as
for as the imaginary world of the soul is concerned. But the soul is part
of the creation and therefore the soul is a part of His imagination.
Hence, the soul is a feeling of the Lord. Therefore, the soul is made of
Guna. If you take the soul form the angle of the Lord, the soul is Guna
(Feeling or quality). But from the angle of soul, its entire imaginary
world is guna and therefore the soul is beyond guna. Thus the soul is
guna form the angle of the Lord and is beyond guna from the angle of
the soul with respect to its imaginary world consisting of its feelings.
The Advaita philosophers are the most dangerous people with the
burning thirst to become the Lord. For this, they will immediately
exploit any trace of gap in a statement. When you bring the similarity of
spectatorship to realised soul and the Lord, they say that the Lord is also
pure awareness like the realised soul who has become Atman. He will
not stop here. Then he will say that the pure awareness is in him and
therefore the Lord is in him. He will not stop here also. Then he will say
that he has become the pure awareness (Atman) by limiting himself to it
only and therefore he himself is the Lord. He flows like water under the
mat. He is like the sugar disease, which attacks slowly and silently all
the vital organs. Finally if he realises the truth, it is only self-
destruction. Therefore, in his interest only you have to arrest him in the
first step itself. You should say that the Lord is spectator but due to this
He need not be awareness at all. He can watch or wish even without
being awareness. He can burn anything and he need not be the fire. He
can do anything without being the logical source of such action. Veda
says that He can run and He has no legs. He can catch and He has no
hands (Apani pado… ). This means the logic applicable to creation fails
in the creator. According to the logic of creation one cannot run without
legs and one cannot catch without hands. This logic applies to all the
living beings because any living being is a part of creation only. The
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creator is not a part of creation like your self. He is the creator, which
means that He is beyond the logic that can be applied to all the items of
the creation. The Veda says that the Lord is not the internal activities of
the awareness (Antakaranams), not its external activities, not the
awareness of itself and not the non-awareness (inert) (Naantahprajnam,
nabahihprajnam, naprajnam, nachaaprajnam… ). This means that the
Lord is not any item of the creation including awareness because
awareness itself is the most subtle and finest item of the creation. The
word ‘Vishishtha Advaitam’ in Sanskrit also means a special type of
monism. When you are made the in-charge of the post of the Lord, you
should be always in dualism (Dvaitam) thinking that you are always the
servant of the Lord. Then you will continue in monism (Advaitam). But
when you think that you are the Lord and feel that you are in monism,
you will be thrown in to dualism. Thus, this type of monism is special.
The Prajapati who is the in-charge of the post of the creator (Brahma)
misunderstood Krishna as an ordinary human being and also thought
that He himself was the real creator. Egoism entered him. He played
with Krishna by doing mischief. Krishna proved that He was the real
creator. Due to this sin, Hanuman was appointed as the new In-Charge
for the same post for future creation. Hanuman will never be polluted by
such egoism because He recognised Rama as the Lord and never
thought Him as human being. Recognition of God in human form is the
climax of spiritual knowledge of Hanuman especially when Rama did
not perform any miracle and Hanuman himself possessed all the
miraculous powers. Therefore, you have become equal to the Lord when
you are detached from all the feelings (Bhavas or Gunas) but you should
always remember that you are not actually the Lord. You will continue
in this perfect monism. But if egoism pollutes you the dualism will
appear before you as the control rod.
Somebody asked Me that Shankara told in ‘Vivekachudamani’
that idol worship etc., couldn’ t give salvation which could be got only
by self-realisation. His doubt was that whether He condemned the idol
worship etc. You should understand His statement very carefully.
Suppose one says that the third step would not lead to the upper floor.
Only the tenth step leads to upper floor. Does this mean that the third
step is condemned? Without the third step, the tenth step cannot exist.
Everybody has to pass through the third step to reach the tenth step.
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A person who has reached almost the final stage will spend just
ten minutes time for a brief planning of essential duties to be done by
him and he spends all the rest time of the day for God only. All his
duties will be done without any trace of hurdle in five minutes only. A
beginner reverses this schedule. He spends 10 minutes for God and all
the rest time for thinking and for discussing the duties to be done in the
best way but his duties fail utterly. A person who has reached the final
stage spends all the 24 hours for God only and does not spend even a
minute for duties. Such a case is very rare and in such case the Lord will
perform all his duties in an excellent way as said in Gita (Tesham
Nityabhi yuktanam… ).
In Gita everywhere Lord Krishna says that He is the Lord and He
also advises Arjuna to keep Gita as the top secret (Rahasyam hyetat).
The reason for this is that every human being cannot digest the concept
of human incarnation and particularly the present human incarnation.
The basic reason is that every human being is polluted by egoism and
jealousy. Some may believe the past human incarnations that do not
exist before their eyes. But it becomes very very difficult to believe the
present human form of God because the present human incarnation eats,
drinks, sleeps and suffers with illness like us. When we see all these
human activities of nature, the strongest ignorance (Maya) intoxicates us
like wine and brings the doubts. Only the top most devotee and even
such devotee in a particular span of time only can digest this most bitter
truth. A realised soul understands the human incarnation in right spirit.
The external human body is like the external shirt of a person. The shirt
of that person can be cut by a blade like any other shirt. Similarly, the
human body of the Lord follows all the rules of the nature. Arjuna could
digest this truth just before the war because at that time he was in such a
tragic mood so that he completely surrendered to Lord Krishna. At that
time Arjuna was mature to absorb that truth. Therefore, the Lord
repeatedly emphasized that truth and that was Gita. But when the war
was over that mood was lost and even though Arjuna asked Lord
Krishna to repeat Gita, the Lord refused. If Krishna repeated Gita,
Arjuna could not have digested that truth of human form of God.
Whenever a devotee asked Jesus whether Jesus was the divine
messenger of the Lord, Jesus agreed, but asked the devotee to keep it as
a secret. If you say “ worship God” , any human being can digest this
concept and therefore, such a message is universal. But if you show an
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this earth in human form to preach the true divine knowledge and to
give the correct interpretation of the scriptures. In course of time this
whole world will realize and follow My knowledge. Therefore, believe
in Me sincerely and follow Me. You will be benefited forever” . I heard
this because I was just by the side of Swami at that time. A few days
back the same above-mentioned close friend of mine, phoned me and
gave me the following message “ Dear Ajay! I am telling you a divine
secret and don’ t reveal this to anybody. A few days back I went to a
great Hora-Nadi scholar in Bombay, who is considered to be number
one in India. I asked him a question ‘Who is this person called Datta
Swami?’ The scholar took the card and read it to answer my question.
His answer was ‘Datta Swami is the human form of Lord Datta, who is
the combination of Brahma, Vishnu and Shiva. He is the incarnation of
the full divine knowledge. He came to this earth to preach the true
divine knowledge to humanity. Don’ t miss Him. If you miss Him you
have lost everything. In future a very large number of followers will
come to Him’ . The scholar told exactly the same words which were told
by Swami to me on the phone two years back, which you too have heard
since you were right next to Swami” . When I mentioned this to Swami,
He laughed and gave the following message.
Topmost Divine Secret
Tell this secret to every one telling every one to keep it secret.
This way is best to propagate a message in a very fast manner. If you
tell a message to anybody and request him to propagate it, he will not
tell it to anybody. This concept should be kept really as a secret and this
means that you should reveal this only to the deserving devotees, who
can digest this and feel very happy about it. Most people will have a
negative reaction to this message including the topmost devotees. The
reason for this is that egoism and jealousy are very hidden and
undetectable diseases, which exist in the inner subconscious state. Even
the devotee himself is not aware of this disease. This disease will
suddenly spring up like a tsunami wave. Ofcourse, after I leave My
body, several people can accept this point, because I will not be present
before their eyes. Ninety percent of people do not accept God in human
form. Among the remaining ten percent too, ninety percent will not
accept the present human incarnation and they can accept only a dead
human incarnation. Only a rare one can accept the present human
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incarnation and even such a devotee slips several times as said in the
Gita (Kaschitmaam… , Bahunaam Janmanaam… ).
Therefore, it will be better if this information is circulated only
among the very close circle of My devotees. This should not reach the
beginner who will immediately misunderstand Me and he will not listen
to any statement from Me. Whether a human being is God, or Son of
God or a messenger of God, it does not matter, as far as the message is
concerned. People are reluctant even to accept a human being as the
messenger of God. The priests mocked and could not tolerate Jesus even
as a messenger of God. Imagine their anger since Jesus declared
Himself as God in His own words that He and His father are one and the
same!
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Chapter - 11
CREATION IS JUST ONE WISH OF GOD
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The soul is a drop in it. The power of the ocean is far greater than the
power of the drop. Due to this reason, the universe appears as a
materialized solid universe to the soul.
This whole universe is again just a drop in the awareness created
by God in the beginning, which is called as ‘Mula Prakriti’ or ‘Maha
Maya’ . God does not exist in the universe. Therefore, this universe
becomes a scene to the Spectator-God. The scene must be different from
the spectator. The ‘Mula Prakriti’ into which God entered and pervaded
is called as the Lord (Ishwara). This Lord is the Spectator and the
universe is the scene. Thus, both the scene and the outer cover of
Brahman are only forms of awareness. The soul is also a form of
awareness. The soul-universe-Spectator becomes greater and greater in
that order. God is neither in the universe nor in the soul. Therefore, both
these have no power of creation. Spectatorship is the characteristic of
the awareness. Therefore, even the soul is a spectator. However, the soul
can see its own imaginary world as an imagination while it sees the
universe as a reality. It cannot see this universe as an imagination. But
for the Lord, this universe, including all the souls, is an imagination.
The Lord knows and sees everything in the universe. But the soul sees
and knows only a little in the universe. Thus the spectatorship also
differs in both cases. The soul can see and know everything, only of its
own imaginary world.
Even though the universe is entirely awareness, a part of it
becomes spectator [remains as awareness] in the form of souls and
another part becomes inert, which does not see or know anything
[material creation]. This difference took place only by the will of the
Lord. Therefore, a soul cannot throw away this difference created by the
Lord and cannot treat both as one and the same awareness. The soul
cannot say that the whole universe has spectatorship [since it is
awareness]. Some claim that they have realized the entire universe as a
single awareness, which is totally against their own experience. The
experience of difference is the will of the Lord and so they behave
differently with different items in creation for all practical purposes. No
scholar talks with a stone! A stone cannot preach to you and remove
your ignorance for all practical purposes. Even the Lord views both the
soul and inert matter differently as per the status of each, but He views
both as His imagination. The soul cannot see both as his imagination but
the soul also views both differently like the Lord. If you refer to the
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external form of the Lord only, which is awareness, then both the
external form of Lord and the entire soul are one and the same. The
difference is that the Lord is God embraced by [surrounded by]
awareness, where as the soul is mere awareness. The Lord is the wire
with electric current, where as the soul is the wire without electric
current.
Therefore, the soul cannot achieve anything in this world just by
faith. Its external actions may achieve something in this world but not
its mere internal will. Even the external action becomes sometimes
valid, because the field of its action is the world, which is without God.
Some say that everything is possible by self-confidence or faith. But this
statement is laudable only as long as it is not analysed! The wire without
electric current cannot create even a ray of light in the bulb. People
believe that self-faith can achieve anything and therefore, they conclude
that the self itself is the Lord. Only for the Lord is anything possible. If
a soul wishes to make everything possible, the only way is to catch the
Lord and please Him. ‘Self-Faith’ means the faith that is concentrated
on the Lord, who came down as ‘self’ or a human being. For the sake of
the convenience of the soul to achieve such goal, the Lord comes down
as a soul. Faith in such a Soul, and believing in that Soul being the Lord,
is called as ‘Self-Faith’ . All the power of God is present in the human
incarnation, because God and His power are beyond spatial dimensions.
The soul can change anything just by its will in its own imaginary
world only and not in this physical world. It can change a stone into
Lord Krishna in its imaginary world. But the soul cannot change a stone
into Lord Krishna in the actual world. Even if you believe that fire is
water and put your finger in it, it will still burn you and not cool you.
Therefore, before you believe, you must analyse and find out the truth in
the object. You must identify real water and only then believe it to be
water. Then if you put your hand in it, you can feel its coolness. So, just
by your faith, everything in this world cannot become God. Even if you
believe yourself to be God and utter the same crores of times, you
cannot become God. First you must analyse and identify God in human
form and then believe Him. Such faith is a wise faith. Otherwise your
faith is only blind faith. For the former, good results and for the latter
bad results are inevitable. Hence for the identification of God, analytical
knowledge is the first and foremost requisite.
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seeing, hearing etc., the entry of external poison to the mind is stopped.
But the poison was already precipitated in your chittam since several
births. Thus the mental activity (Chitta Vritti) is both external as well as
internal. This activity is called as ‘Sphota’ . According to Sanskrit
grammar, chittam has two meanings. One is the addition of poison from
outside (Samjnanam) and other is digestion of already existing poison
(Smaranam). The poison is the bundle of worldly matters. Resistance of
mental activity is to be done by the soul, which can be affected by the
poison. But a scholar (Jnani) does not resist this poison. He can digest
the poison and so even takes it from outside. Both these activities are
done by the subtle body (Sukshma Shareeram), which is made of
qualities or mind. The gross body (Sthula Shareeram) is a composite of
the senses, which do actions initiated by qualities.
Knower of Atman
A ‘Jnani’ separates himself [by analysis] from these two bodies
and enters the third, causal body (Karana Shareeram), which is pure
awareness. He will not cross the boundaries of this third body, which is
also called as Atman. Such a scholar is called Sthita Prajna. ‘Prajna’
means pure awareness. ‘Sthita’ means the person who has limited
himself to pure awareness. Since he takes the decision of himself to be
Atman, ‘Buddhi’ (intelligence) also becomes the pure awareness. Since
he decides the meaning of ‘I’ as pure awareness, the ‘Ahankara’ [I-sense
or ego] also becomes pure awareness. You must note that Prajna also
means Buddhi. The remaining two internal items (Antahkaranams) are
Chittam which is the C.D. or cassette of precipitated feelings and
‘Manas’ (mind) which are the internal screen.
The internal T.V. show goes on and the spectator (Atman) sees
and enjoys the show. His gross body is his own house, which is the
cinema theatre. The whole show is the subtle body and the causal body
is the spectator. The spectator has no link with the T.V. show and is
only entertained. The spectator is not disturbed by the show and is only
entertained. The spectator is not disturbed by the show and is called
‘Gunateeta’ by Gita (Guna Guneshu Vartante… ). This T.V. show
initiates the senses of the gross body, which do deeds according to the
qualities of show. The Atman or spectator (I) is also separated from the
gross body and so is not linked to the deeds and the qualities. The soul
[Atman] is detached from qualities, deeds and their corresponding
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results. This does not mean that he does not receive the results of his
deeds. The subtle and gross bodies did the deeds and so they enjoy the
results. But this soul, which is detached from these two bodies, is a
spectator of such enjoyment of the enjoyer. The soul is not the enjoyer
since it is not the doer of the deeds. The wheel that constitutes the deeds
and their corresponding results, (Karma Chakra) is also not affected,
since is related to the person’ s subtle and gross bodies only and not to
his causal body or the Atman. The subtle and gross bodies are the ‘doer’
and ‘enjoyer’ , constituting a show for the entertainment of the causal
body, which is just a spectator. Since the subtle body is also made of
awareness, it enjoys the results through its gross body. But an ordinary
human being identifies himself with the subtle body and gross body,
considering them as ‘I’ and therefore becomes the doer and enjoyer. But
the scholar fixes his ‘I’ to the causal body alone and de-links himself
from doer-ship and enjoyer-ship.
There are two vessels containing vibrated water. Both the vessels
undergo stress due to the water vibrations. The vessel is the gross body
and water-vibrations are the subtle body. An ignorant fellow identifies
himself with the vessel and the water vibrations and so is vibrated [he
feels that he is being vibrated] and undergoes stress. But the scholar
identifies himself only with the water and not with the vibrations or the
vessel. He is not vibrated and has no stress. He goes on enjoying the
vibrations and the stress. Even if he does a sin, he goes to hell and
enjoys the punishment there. The punishment is received by his subtle
and gross bodies and he, as Atman, observes the enjoyment of the
punishment and gets entertainment. Ramana Maharshi got a boil [tumor]
on the body due to some deed. But he confined himself to the soul and
so was not the doer of that deed. When the boil was operated upon by
the doctor, He observed it and His subtle body enjoyed the pain [he was
operated upon without anesthesia]. But he, as Atman was entertained in
the operation. When the Gita says “ Atmavantam na Karmani” , it means
the Jnani enjoys the results of deeds but he is detached from such
enjoyment.
“ Avashyamanu bhoktavyam… . Kalpakoti Shataih” means that one
has to undergo the results of his deeds even after millions of births with
interest. The doer can never escape the enjoyment of results. But in the
case of a deserving devotee, the Lord comes down as a human
incarnation and enjoys his results [undergoes suffering on behalf of the
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devotee]. Except this way, the doer has to enjoy his own results. But in
the case of a deserving devotee, the Lord comes down as a human
incarnation and enjoys his results. Except this way, the doer has to
undergo the results. But in that path, the devotee should not aspire for
such unjust punishment of the Lord and should resist it, if he comes to
know of it. The Lord is called ‘Datta’ for this very reason, since He
donates Himself for the sake of His devotee. When Datta enjoys such
results, He also behaves like a Yogi. It means that He confines Himself
to the soul and His subtle and gross bodies undergo the punishments.
Therefore, a Yogi is just like the Lord in this aspect of spectatorship.
The Lord has the power of creation of the world while the Yogi does
not. But this difference is irrelevant during the aspect of spectatorship.
Therefore, this ‘Advaita’ (state of oneness; monism) state of a liberated
soul and the Lord, which was proposed by Shankara, is meaningful.
This whole universe is the gross body of the Lord and ‘Hiranya
Garbha’ is the subtle body of the Lord. Hiranya Garbha means the
composite form of all the souls. Now, in the gross and subtle bodies of
the Lord also, a number of reactions and changes are going on like a
cinema. The ‘Maha Maya’ is the Atman or the causal body of the Lord,
which is only a spectator. He confines Himself to this Atman and sees
the show in His subtle and gross bodies.
The path of Karma [worldly action or desire-motivated action] has
no salvation because the soul is not detached from subtle and gross
bodies (Bhunjanam Vaa—Gita). He cannot entertain himself by
confining to his Atman and so he resists bad qualities and bad deeds. He
is very alert about good deeds and always tries to enjoy the pleasures of
heaven. But he often comes back to this world, where good and bad are
mixed. He is always exposed to the risk of falling in a trap of bad
qualities and sins here. He is always afraid of that and has no
independence. But in the path of Jnana or knowledge, the scholar is
fearless and fully independent. He is beyond both good and bad. Both
give entertainment to him equally like sweet and hot items in a meal.
This soul has Jnana [knowledge] of Atman, has ‘Rasa’ [love] of the
entertainment and ‘Ananda’ [happiness] of the enjoyment of both good
and bad equally. The Veda says that such a liberated soul is
characterised by these three qualities. The Lord as Rama killed Vali and
as Krishna, He enjoyed the result of that sin. But the doer and the
enjoyer were only His subtle and gross bodies. They are and not the
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Lord, who was only confined to the Atman as a spectator. Lord Krishna
could see the show at the end in which His own sons and grandsons
were killed and He was entertained by the show. When Arjuna could not
kill his grandfather, because he identified himself with his subtle and
gross bodies, the Lord taught him ‘Jnana Yoga’ by which Arjuna
confined himself to his soul and killed his grandfather and went to hell.
But he was the spectator in killing and also while enjoying the sin in
hell.
Jains [followers of Mahavir Jain] say that Krishna also went to
hell, since He was responsible for such a cruel war. Even if that were
correct, the Lord would have enjoyed hell as a spectator! Therefore,
such a remark on the Lord does not affect Him at all. Shankara taught
about the Atman, which is the causal body in the view of ordinary
human beings. When His own case comes, God exists in Him beyond
even the Atman and so God is called as the Maha Karana or the Cause
of the causal body. When He said that He is Shiva, this word Shiva
refers to God and He confined Himself only to God, just like the Yogi
confines himself to Atman. The word Shiva means auspicious and so
can refer to the Atman in the case of the Yogi. The Veda says “ Ubhe
Punya Pape Vidhuya… .” , which means that the Yogi transcends both
good and bad and becomes equal to God. The Gita also says the same
“ Ubhe Sukruta Dushkrute” .
Detachment From Desire
When the soul is de-linked from subtle and gross bodies, naturally
all the bonds related to both these bodies like wealth, wife, children etc.,
are also dropped off, just like the branches, leaves, flowers etc. get dried
as soon as the root of the tree is cut. One should detach even from the
aim [desire] of the deed. Only then is the detachment from the subtle
body completed (Anasritah… ,. Maa Karma Phala Hetuh… .,—Gita).
Shankara enjoyed the wives of the dead king Amaraka by entering the
king’ s dead body, through His own subtle body. Goddess Saraswati
raised this objection, to Shankara climbing the throne of ‘Sarvajna’ .
[Her objection was that in order to ascend the throne of Omniscience
(Sarvajna), one had to totally pure. By enjoying the queens of the dead
king, Shankara was not completely pure, in Her opinion]. Shankara
answered that that deed was not linked to Him because He never aspired
for the deed. It was an incidental situation in which, he was forced to do
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Therefore, divine knowledge gives love and bliss only to a person who
can discriminate between the truth and falsity by logic. Therefore, the
deservingness for knowledge (Jnana Yoga Adhikara) is also needed.
The possession of the divine knowledge, love and bliss is proved only
when you receive them from the Sadguru. Unless you experience them,
there is no proof of the possession of these three by the other side.
Unless you receive and experience the heat, the fire cannot prove its
possession of heat. Therefore, the Lord is called as Datta. Datta means
the donor of these three qualities to the devotees. Only by this donation,
does the Lord prove Himself to be the Possessor of these three qualities.
Therefore, Datta can only be the Lord or Parabrahman. The word
Parabrahman indicates that He is the Possessor of these three qualities.
The word Datta indicates that He proves His possession by the donation
of these qualities to the devotees. This means that unless the Lord makes
you experience Him, He cannot be the Lord, provided you are a person
who deserves enough to receive the true divine knowledge and to
understand it. The fire may give you the heat but if a thick sheath of
insulating material covers you, you cannot experience the heat. You will
blame the fire and say that the fire does not possess the heat. When all
other persons are receiving heat and if you alone are not receiving the
heat, you should find fault with yourself and detect the thick sheath of
insulating ignorance that covers yourself. When all the people are
receiving love and bliss from the divine knowledge of the Lord, if you
alone are not receiving the love and bliss, you should not blame the
Lord without detecting your own cover of ignorance.
Master of World, Family, Body and Soul
The Lord is the Master of this world, your family, your body and
your Self. You are the pure awareness (causal body) if you are a scholar
and you are the waves of the awareness (qualities) or the subtle body if
you are ignorant. In any case you are just a part of your composite body,
which consists of all the three bodies. Thus you are in your body. Your
body is in your family and your family is in this world. The Lord being
the Master of this world, He is the Master of your self, your body and
your family. You cannot control yourself or your body or your family or
anybody in this universe. Indra became shocked like an inert stone when
he was stared at by Lord Shiva. In that state his pure awareness was like
an inert stone and he had no feeling at all. What does this mean? The
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Lord controlled the causal body and the subtle body of even Indra [king
of gods and angels]. After all, what are you before Indra? Certainly you
(causal body or subtle body or both) are controlled by the Lord. The
hand and the total gross body of Indra became stand still by the sight of
Lord Shiva. This happened when Indra tried to hit Lord Shiva who was
in the disguise of Avadhuta. This means that every part of the gross
body is also under the control of the Lord.
The Pandavas were great heroes. But they could not protect their
wife when she was unclothed by force in a full courtroom. This means
you cannot protect anybody in your family. The parents of Markandeya
could not protect him from death. In both these cases only the Lord
protected the devotees. Duryodhana could not control his grandfather
Bhishma and his friend Karna. Bhishma gave the secret of his death to
the Pandavas, which was against the will of Duryodhana. Karna gave a
boon to his mother that he would not kill any of the Pandava brothers
except Arjuna. This boon was against the will of Duryodhana.
Therefore, his own kith and kin went against his will and thus he could
not control his own family members or friends. Arjuna could not defeat
the hunters who stole away the wives of the Yadavas right before of his
eyes. The Pandavas could not defeat Saindhava even though they fought
with him for a whole day. All these examples show that you cannot
control anybody in your family or anybody in the world. This proves
clearly that you are not the controller of anybody or anything including
your self. You must always remember that you are always a zero and
never a hero. You must surrender to the Lord in every step and in every
fraction of a second, meditating upon the Lord as the Master of the
world, as the Master of your family, as the Master of your body and as
the Master of yourself. In a nutshell, you must understand that the Lord
is the Master of everything and everybody including your self and
surrender to Him completely as said in Gita “ Tameva Saranam Gachcha
Sarvabhavena Bharata” , which means that you should surrender only to
the Lord by all means. On this auspicious day, I give these five Mantras
to all of you to chant every minute with full realisation of their
meanings. These are:
• Om Jagadishwaraya (Master of the world) Namah.
• Om Kutumbeshwaraya (Master of the Family) Namah.
• Om Deheshwaraya (Master of the Body) Namah.
• Om Atmeshwaraya (Master of Self) Namah.
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The Lord in the human form may be the Creator, Ruler and
Destroyer of the world but this point is irrelevant as far as the acting and
spectatorship are concerned. Even the owner and director of the drama
is equal to an actor as far as the acting in the drama is analysed. When
the Producer and Director of the world-drama also acts in a role in the
drama, He is called as the human incarnation. When you are acting in
the drama, you may consider all the dramatic bonds as imaginary and
unreal. But your bond with the Producer as employer-employee
relationship is always real. Therefore, you cannot treat the Producer as
equal to other roles. Ofcourse, according to the strategy and the story of
the drama, you have to treat him only as a role in the drama. But you
should not forget that He is your Master and that you are His servant.
While following the story and dialogues of drama as per the rules of the
stage, you have to keep up your love, respect and devotion towards your
Master atleast in your heart. You have to follow the role assigned to you
by your Master.
If the story of the drama forces you to treat even your Master as
only a role, you have to behave just like that. But if the story is designed
so that you have to recognise Him as your Master openly in the drama,
you have to act similarly. When such a fortunate occasion comes, you
need not show superficial action in that situation. You can act sincerely,
from the bottom of your heart in recognising your Master and in serving
Him. In this line, acting should not be done. You have to behave truly
and sincerely. By such real behaviour, your Master is pleased. Such real
behaviour is expected from you even after the drama. This means, you
must not show superficial action towards the Master in any case. But if
the story demands that you not express your sincere behaviour towards
your Master during the drama and that you must treat Him only as an
ordinary role, you have to do so. Only in such a case can you show
superficial action with Him. If the story demands that you have to treat
Him as your enemy, you have to do so superficially, keeping sincere
love in your heart. The gatekeeper Jaya acted as Ravana and had to treat
his Master as his enemy in the drama. Ravana behaved so as per the
story but had immense devotion in his heart secretly towards his Master.
Therefore, when the drama was over, he reached back to his own
position and the Lord was very much pleased with his acting, which was
highly critical. Shishupala scolded the Lord through hundred abuses. In
every abuse he was showing the top most hatred and anger towards the
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Lord externally but internally he was crying in his heart for such
language. Therefore, as soon as he was killed, the soul of Shishupala
emerged as light and merged with Lord and all saw this. The Lord
exhibited such merging to all to indicate that he was not at all furious
with Shishupala. Shishupala successfully completed the task of his most
critical role assigned to him by the Master and the Master openly
congratulated him. He scolded the Lord under the ignorance and cried in
his heart due to knowledge.
Devotees Play as per script of God
Both ignorance and knowledge are alternatively released by the
Lord as said in Gita (Mattah Smritih… ). If you are given the role of a
devotee, you are very fortunate because you can act sincerely, from the
bottom of your heart. You can immerse in your role sincerely and you
need not feel that you are an actor. You must only identify yourself to
the role. But if you are given the role of a villain, you have to fully drink
the ignorance-wine and only then can you identify yourself with the
role. In both these cases you have to identify with your role. You have
to keep the diplomacy with regards to other roles in the drama in
whatever role you may be present. You should not keep the diplomacy
with regards to the role of the Lord. Whether you are a devotee or
enemy of the Lord, you have to identify with the role without any
diplomacy. In such identification, you can take the help of knowledge or
ignorance if necessary according to the requirement. But when you are
not related to the Lord in the drama in any way, then you need not
identify with the role and you can keep up the diplomacy with regards to
other roles. The Lord also assigns such diplomacy to other roles to you.
The Lord expects you not to be disturbed in your role while acting with
reference to other roles. If you do not exhibit diplomacy towards other
roles, you are unnecessarily disturbed by tensions. When you are acting
with reference to Him, even tension and disturbance should be
welcomed.
Ravana, as the enemy of Lord Rama, experienced a lot of tension
in his role but he was rewarded at the end. Similarly, Sita, Hanuman,
Lakshmana etc., also were subjected to lot of tension as devotees. The
Lord also rewarded such tension. Therefore, in any role that is related to
the Master, you should be sincere and identify yourself with your role
without any diplomacy and should welcome any sort of tension for the
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sake of your Master. But you need not undergo any trace of tension for
the sake of other bonds in the drama. Ravana did not bother internally
even if his sons were killed in the war, because he knew that they were
only unreal dramatic sons. But when the situation developed which lead
to a war against the Lord, he felt a lot of agony in the heart. But he acted
reverse externally. That is he wept for the death of his sons and felt
happy to fight with the Master. Both these weeping and happiness were
only external superficial actings. In the case of devotees, they felt happy
for the victory of the Master and wept when the Master was in trouble.
In their case, a double game was not necessary. Their acting was
homogeneous and no ignorance was needed. They were always aware of
the Master as the Lord. But in the case of Ravana, ignorance was
required for him to always identify with his role.
When the Lord was in trouble, Ravana has to express happiness
and for this ignorance was required. He had to be unhappy for the
success of the Master and for this also ignorance was required.
Therefore, ignorance was forced on him throughout the drama. The aim
of the drama is to show the fate of an ignorant fellow, who actually
becomes an enemy of the Lord. The drama also shows the fortune of a
real devotee. Therefore, one should not think that one could reach the
Lord even by enmity. The enmity of Ravana was unreal and was forced
by the Lord. But your enmity is not so and is real. Therefore, the
dramatic end of Ravana in the drama will be your real end. The real end
of Ravana cannot be your real end. The dramatic end of the devotee in
the drama is also the real end. Therefore, the real end of a devotee will
be the real end of the dramatic devotee, which was also real. Therefore,
the conclusion is that you can please the Lord only by your devotion.
The real devotion is always in the form of sacrifice of work and the fruit
of work. This can be seen in the roles of devotees like Sita, Lakshmana,
Bharata, Haunman and the Gopikas. Sita left the dramatic city and went
to the forest following the Lord. Lakshmana left his dramatic wife for
the sake of the real bond with his Master. Bharata left the bond with
dramatic wealth for the sake of the real bond with his Master. Hanuman
sacrificed work for the sake of the real bond with his Master. The
Gopikas sacrificed butter, which was the fruit of their hard work for the
sake of the real bond with their Master. If you are unable to express
your love to your Master through work and the fruit of your work,
atleast express your love through mind and words. Atleast express your
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Chapter - 12
HUMAN INCARNATION IS ULTIMATE
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with her intelligence and distinguished Him from all other human beings
in the world. In the second stage, the love on Krishna was generated in
her mind and it resulted in terrible anxiety to attain Krishna. Such
climax of anxiety is called as Vedana as introduced by Ramanuja
(Vedanadeva kaivalyam). But, for such theoretical devotion and its
climax (Vedana), the root cause is the identification of Krishna as God
through analysis and filtering Him from all other human beings through
discrimination. If Narada preached Advaita to Rukmini and established
that every human being is God, then she should not have rejected
Shishupala because Shishupala must also be God as Krishna! Therefore,
the fundamental cause is knowledge as stated by Shankara
(Jnanaadevatu kaivalyam). Such climax of anxiety will lead to the
attainment of God (Bhaktyaa tvananyayaa… Gita). This theoretical
devotion may be pure or impure. If there is any aspiration for fruit, such
devotion is impure. Rukmini wanted to attain Krishna not to become the
queen of His kingdom but to press His feet constantly as Maha Lakshmi
near Narayana. Therefore, the proof for pure devotion is decided by the
selfless service, which is the practical devotion. The theoretical love on
your son is resulting in doing service to him and there is no aspiration of
any fruit in return. This third step is introduced by Madhva, who stated
that the relationship between God and devotee is only service (Sevya-
sevaka sambamdha). The service to God in the energetic form like
Vishnu, Shiva etc. is impossible because such energetic forms are not
available on the earth. These energetic forms exist in the upper worlds
and are meant for the departed souls only, which go to upper worlds in
energetic bodies. Similarly, the past human incarnations like Rama,
Krishna etc. are also not available now on the earth. Therefore, the only
way to serve such forms is only their statues and photos, which are inert
and cannot receive the service directly. Ofcourse, the devoted priests
associated with these statues receive your service indirectly and God is
also pleased from your service to His devotees. But, after all, it is only
the indirect service and not the direct service of God. Shankara stressed
on the human form of God to discard the inert bodies for service.
Shankara clearly told that He alone is God Shiva (Shivah kevaloham).
First He told that He is Lord Shiva (Shivoham). The students repeated
this and felt that everybody among them is Lord Shiva. He wanted to
prove that Lord Shiva came in a particular single human body only and
that one particular human being is only Shiva. Then He swallowed the
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molten lead and asked the students to swallow the same because for
Lord Shiva, who swallowed the most powerful poison (Hala hala),
swallowing molten lead should be nothing. Then He declared that He
alone is Shiva. This means that God will come down through a
particular human body only in to the world.
Devotees Return Even from Brahma Loka
Detachment from the world and attachment to one’ s own self is
also Nivrutti in relative sense. Nivrutti means simply detachment. The
self is also a part of the world. Therefore, such detachment is from all
the other items of the world. Thus, the self-attachment is not the
complete detachment from the total world since the self is also one of
the items of the world. The real and absolute Nivrutti is from the entire
world (creation) including the self. Buddhists established such total
detachment from the world and ended in nothing (Shunyam) here. When
Buddhists go to hell being victims of their sinful deeds after leaving this
world, the fruits of deeds can’ t be experienced as nothing. They may
argue that enjoyment of fruits also as nothing. But, atleast the
experience of nothing should not be nothing because nothing should be
really experienced if nothing is really nothing! Then the experience of
nothing being something contradicts their argument that everything is
nothing. On this point, Shankara rejected their argument of everything
being nothing. This is no doubt, the total detachment from the world,
but there is no use of such total detachment from the world. Such state is
that of a stone. In the self-attachment, the Advaitins think that self is the
creator and not the part of creation. But this is against the Gita, which
says that self is a part of world or nature (Prakruti), called as Para
Prakruti (Jivabhutam… ). Due to this misunderstanding, they feel that
the self-attainment (Atma Yoga) is attachment to the creator and
complete detachment from the world. The Visishta Advaitins and
Dvaitins believe that attachment to Lord Narayana in the place of the
soul as Nivrutti, which is also a bond with energetic form only. But,
atleast God is embedded in such energetic form. However, even though
it is contemporary energetic form, it is irrelevant to the earth since it
belongs to the upper world. The followers of ISKCON feel that
attachment to Lord Krishna is Nivrutti. But today the human form of
Lord Krishna does not exist on the earth. Lord Krishna exists as the
energetic form in Goloka as Lord Narayana exists in Vaikuntha. Both
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and finally they feel that their soul itself is the formless Brahman and
thus become Advaitins. Thus the present Vishishta Advaitins and
Dvaitins, who do not recognize the contemporary human incarnation,
are going to be born as Advaitins, whom they are scolding now! Now if
you compare the devotees in Vaikuntha with the devotees in Goloka, the
latter are certainly in the higher level. The same teacher goes to graduate
and postgraduate classes. The difference in the levels of the classes is
not due to the difference in the teacher but it is due to difference in the
levels of the students. Therefore, the recognition of human incarnation
in your present generation can alone lead you to the highest plane of
God.
Lord Narayana exists always as energetic form only. But Lord
Krishna existed as human form for sometime on the earth and then
became energetic form and is continuing in the same. The devotees of
Narayana and Krishna are in no way different from each other as on
today, because today both are worshipping the energetic forms only due
to repulsion towards human form. Both devotees on reaching the upper
world will have reduced devotion due to principle of repulsion between
common media. The case of Gopikas was quite different from the
present devotees of Krishna, since they had the opportunity to worship
the human form of Krishna when they were alive on this earth. Gopikas
conquered egoism and jealousy and hence could worship Krishna in
human form when they were alive on this earth. But the present
devotees of Krishna could not conquer egoism and jealousy like
Gopikas and hence, are unable to accept their contemporary human
incarnation. They worshipped Krishna as energetic form of upper world
and are as good as the devotees of Narayana. They can never enter
Goloka for this main difference. They can only enter Vaikuntha like the
devotees of Narayana, who can also appear as Krishna to them
simultaneously. These devotees of Krishna have already the concept of
Narayana appearing as Krishna and hence, they cannot object to this.
The devotees of contemporary human incarnation only enter Goloka,
where the God in the energetic form appears as their contemporary
human incarnation only. Thus, Goloka means the abode of
contemporary human incarnation because the word Goloka means the
human body in general charged by God and not any particular specific
human body like Krishna. The word Krishna also means the human
form, which attracted the selected few blessed devotees in a particular
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Chapter - 13
SUICIDE IS NOT SOLUTION FOR DIFFICULTIES
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written the story of cinema properly. Still, even after the show he can
censor the film and modify the picture. That is the solution. For such
modification he can take the help of the senior producer. I heard that a
cinema which ended with tragedy in love was censored after the show,
since the reaction of the public was very serious. I am explaining the
case of a person who is upset in his life and commits suicide. When he
leaves this world (theatre), he will enter the hell which is very very
harsh. Let him take the guidance of Sadguru and change his Samskaras
so that he can censor his life and regenerate the life in modified form.
Becoming inert to the life with the help of Atma Yoga (Self attainment)
is like taking sleep tablets in the theatre so that he avoids seeing the
picture. Such a person will be born as inert object so that he will not
have any possibility of producing any cinema forever. I heard that there
was an advertisement about a medicine that cures the pain of teeth. The
advertisement says that the pain of the teeth will be permanently cured
since the medicine will remove all the teeth forever! The philosophy of
Advaitin resembles this. Please note that I have told that this is the
philosophy of Advaitin but not as the philosophy of Shankara.
Ramanuja always says that He is criticizing the philosophy of the
followers of Shankara but not Shankara (Yaduchyate Shaankaraih...).
Therefore, forced death is not at all the solution.
Spiritual Workshop is better than Suicide
People think that one can become peaceful after death. No no. The
soul has to face unimaginable stress in the hell and also in the future
condemned births. The self attainment through the spiritual workshops
is some what a better solution. To become stone is better than going to
hell. But in both cases the human rebirth is ruled out. The best solution
is to enjoy the picture consisting of happy and tragic scenes
alternatively. Such state is the state of God and can be obtained only by
the grace of God. Once he goes to hell or become stone, there is no
control and there is no possibility of any further change. You have the
advantage of control and possibility of change only during this human
life. Even angels of the upper world always try to take human birth
because in the upper world, only the fruits are enjoyed and there is no
freedom to change the fate. You must realize the logic of the necessity
of misery in this world. Without misery the world will bore you with
continuous happiness like a cinema without tragic scenes and like sweet
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meals without any hot dish. In KrutaYuga, God created only happiness.
The continuous happiness bored the souls. The very boring process
itself is misery. Thus, the birth of first misery is only from continuous
happiness. In KrutaYuga, the justice in the form of cow was having all
the four legs, which means all good deeds are only done due to
predomination of Sattvam. Afterwards, since misery was required to
avoid continuous happiness, the legs of the cow were broken gradually
in the subsequent Yugas. This means that subsequently Rajas and
Tamas predominated gradually. If you learn to enjoy the misery in the
life, it is the philosophy of life. Such philosophy can be achieved if you
realize the unreality of Maya with respect to yourself and matter. By the
grace and the divine knowledge of Sadguru you can achieve such divine
state of God. Sadguru is God in human form who came down to guide
you by preaching this concept. Lord Krishna was entertaining Himself
by seeing the mutual killing of His kith and kin including His sons and
grandsons at the end with sweet smile on His lips through out the
cinema. The same smile continued when He was bleeding by the shot
arrow. Jesus carried on His own cross with a peaceful face even though
the spectators were weeping. Jesus asked them not to weep for Him and
suggested to weep for themselves and for their children in view of the
future hell. God is defined as He who takes even the most serious issue
as a joke. Soul is defined as he who takes even the joke as the most
serious issue. The simple reason for this difference is that God (or a
realized and liberated soul) realizes the unreality of Maya (forms of
matter created by God like beauty or created by self like a house and all
the thoughts of the soul), whereas the soul is not realizing this unreality.
Layers of Ignorance
The three layers of ignorance (Maya, Maha Maya and Mula Maya)
are placed one above the other. The fourth (Turiyam) top most
unimaginable item is God. You exist in the second layer called Maha
Maya. You will disappear even in the third layer (Mula Maya) and you
are talking about God who remains after removing the top third layer
(Mula Maya). The God alone exists above the Mula Maya. Why are you
talking about that state in which you do not exist? Therefore you cannot
claim that you are God. It is sufficient if you cross the Maya and enjoy
the world like God. Even if you do a miracle, you have not done it
because to do a miracle you have to cross Maha Maya and control the
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the relief order from the old institution, so that the employee will join
the new institution immediately. By Atma Yoga you are withdrawing
yourself from the world and this is exactly the state of Pratyahara in the
Patanjali Yoga. Such Atma Yoga helps you to attach yourself to God
with unidirectional concentration since the multi-directional
concentration in the world is removed by Atma Yoga. The attachment to
God is the major operation, which is like joining the new institution.
The attachment from the world through self attainment is the
preliminary anesthesia which is like the relief order from the old
institution. But, the Advaitin stops with the anesthesia and continuous in
permanent coma without operation. He feels that coma is the perfect
health. The perfect health is the new vigorous life obtained after the
operation to live in the world and not the coma to sleep on the bed in the
hospital permanently. The relief from the old institution is for joining
the new institution and not to sit in the home after the relief. The
Advaitin takes the relief order from the old institution (creation) and sits
in the home (self treated as Brahman) stating that the home itself is the
new institution (Ishwara). He says that he has realized both institutions
as unreal and therefore he need not join the new institution after such
realization! He says that his home alone is the real new institution.
The design of medium is important to serve the purpose. The
human being has the required design suitable to preach the divine
knowledge. Therefore, the human form is selected by God. In order to
get circulation of air, the design of fan is important for the current to
serve the purpose. If the current enters the radio, you cannot get the
circulated air. Similarly, if God enters the inert objects, the purpose for
which He came down is not served since stones can neither speak nor
receive the service of devotees directly. Stones have their own design
and purpose like building a house in which the human incarnation can
live. You wish that the current should enter the radio and give the air by
some super technology. When fan is available, no fool wishes and no
fool does like that. Even if a fool wishes, it will not be done since doing
it by some super technology is more foolishness. Similarly, you should
not desire that God should enter the statue to receive your service and
guide you by divine knowledge by using His superpower. Even if you
are rigid, God is not a fool to do it, when a natural and alternative
facility is available for such purpose.
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People misinterpret the idea of Gita by saying that the deeds will
not bind the doer, if the deeds are done by submitting the deeds to God.
This is correct as far as the karma or the work essential for livelihood is
concerned, because the maintenance of the human body is required to do
the work of God. In such case the karma also becomes a part of the
work of the God and hence such work can be surrendered to God. It
means that the defects (sins) in such work do not affect the devotee.
Arjuna is fighting for the livelihood and therefore the war is inevitable.
Hence, such war is called as karma. Killing his grandfather is a sin. But
the sin in the karma cannot bind him because his life aim is service to
God. Arjuna is the sage Nara who is always associated with Lord
Narayana in every human birth participating in divine mission.
Therefore, the Lord said that there is no sin in killing the relatives even
without referring to the God at the very outset of Gita. Latter on the
Lord interpreted the war as the work of God and in such case the sin
becomes the righteous deed. When God wishes to do something that is
the justice. The final aim of justice is only to please God. Therefore, the
deeds will not bind the soul in the case of karma (work for livelihood)
and Karma Yoga (work of God). This cannot be extended to Vikarma,
which is the endless work to fulfill one’ s own desires. You cannot do
sins and surrender to God. In Vikarma sins have to be done to earn
endlessly.
The temples must be converted as institutions for spreading divine
knowledge and devotion in the public. The scholars and devotees must
be given the top most places in the temple. The status of the present
uneducated priest is only that of a labor. He cannot be the head of the
temple who simply recites Veda without knowing meaning of even a
single word. He tries to exploit the psychology of the public, which is
always inclined to fulfill the ambitions by the grace of God. He tries to
get the honor and money from the public showing the statue as God.
The statue is not God but only a representative model of God in human
form. The priest is like the candidate who tries to get the job by showing
a recommendation letter.
God Tests Devotees in Practical Devotion Only
The devotion is both theoretical and practical. The theoretical
devotion is the inspiration and emotion of the mind towards God
expressed in feelings, words and songs. This theoretical devotion
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includes the divine knowledge also. The theory is expected to end in the
practical devotion, which is the divine service. If the practical devotion
is perfect, the theoretical devotion is naturally perfect. Therefore, God
tests the devotee in practical devotion only and a separate test in the
theoretical devotion is not required. The sages became ripened in
theoretical devotion during several births and became ready for the
practical devotion. The sages were born as uneducated Gopikas because
the education (theoretical devotion) is already over in the past births. An
engineer who is expected to work in industry is tested in his practical
knowledge. Service is practice and therefore the practical aspect of
devotion is tested. The fruit is to become the servant of God as a
liberated soul. The practical test involves two aspects: 1) The extent to
which the soul is liberated from the worldly bonds and 2) The extent to
which the soul is practically attached to God. If the liberation from the
worldly bonds is complete and if the attachment to God practically is
full, such blessed soul becomes the servant of God. Such a liberated soul
is never born in the normal cycle of the world. He will also come in
human form along with God in human form and will serve God. Such a
soul is constantly associated with God.
God tests the detachment from the world and attachment to
Himself in all the strong worldly bonds like bond with body, bond with
life, bond with wealth, bond with children, bond with the life partner
and bond with the traditional justice. Gopikas were tested in all these
bonds. When the Lord stole their saris, the bond with the body was
tested. They felt shy to stand naked before the Lord forgetting that every
atom of the body was created by the Lord only. The Lord preached the
concept. When Krishna left the body, Gopikas jumped into fire and this
showed their detachment from the bond of life for the sake of the Lord.
Krishna stole the butter which was their hard earned wealth. Gopikas
were happy about such steeling and this proved their detachment from
the wealth for the sake of the Lord. Gopikas were giving butter to
Krishna secretly over looking even their children. This is detachment
from the children for the sake of the God. Gopikas were dancing with
Krishna in Brundavanam and this shows their detachment from their
husbands for the sake of God. Gopikas gave the dust from their feet to
Krishna as medicine for the headache. Narada told that Gopikas will go
to hell for such act. Gopikas replied that they were prepared to go to hell
if Krishna gets rid of the headache. This shows the lack of fear for hell
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and the in justice that is to be done for the happiness of the Lord. Thus,
the Lord conducted all the practical tests to Gopikas in Bhagavatam,
which is a laboratory for doing practical. Bhagavad Gita is a class room
of teaching the theory. Gopikas were given the highest divine fruit.
When you serve the Lord in one-way traffic, the Lord keeps silent for
sometime to test your patience. When you do not aspire anything in
return from God at any time, what is the necessity to become impatient?
After sometime God starts granting divine fruit for your service and
during such period it becomes the two way traffic. When God becomes
sure that you will remain in the one-way traffic only forever, His grace
on you becomes so much that the service from your side becomes
negligible before His infinite shower of grace. At this stage the grace of
God on you becomes one-way traffic.
Command of Swami to His Devotees
I advise all My closest devotees who participate in My divine
mission of spreading the divine knowledge all over the world. The most
important instruction to you is that you should spread the divine
knowledge without any fight with the people who discuss with you.
There should be no point of success or defeat in propagating the
knowledge. Love towards all the human beings to uplift them spiritually
should be the basis of the devotee. Before starting the discussion you
must instruct other side about these points and you must constantly
often remind the other side regarding these points during the debate. He
is co-operating with you to develop the subject. Both runners and
winners are equally awarded. The circuit of current is complete only
when both positive and negative poles exist. There should be no
superiority or inferiority on any side at any stage of discussion. Both of
you are mutually helping each other in finding out the truth. Shankara
and Mandana Mishra argued for about a month day and night. Shankara
is the incarnation of Shiva and Mandana is the incarnation of Brahma.
Both Shiva and Brahma are one and the same. The arguments given by
Mandana Mishra helped Shankara to project the subject in various
angles. Their debate is the vast subject of finding out the truth from
Vedas. Both are responsible for the constitution of knowledge. Shankara
argued with a saint who was Vyasa in disguise. Vyasa was incarnation
of Vishnu. The debate between them never ended. The debate
constituted the subject of spiritual knowledge to unimaginable heights.
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Chapter - 14
STRESS RELIEF WORKSHOPS
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(Nivrutti) serves the purpose of relieving the stress in this world as well
as in the upper world. The present workshops are useful to relieve the
stress temporarily in this world. In the present workshop, you are
preaching Atma Yoga to forget all the worldly thoughts by meditating
upon the self with full concentration.
Why not Replace Self with God?
What is the harm if you replace self by God? Whether the
concentration is on self or God, the diversion of the mind from the
world is common. The dissolution of worldly thoughts is also common.
Devotees forget all the worldly affairs in the love of God and get
complete stress relief as the Atma Yogi gets. When everything is same,
why do you prefer the self to God? Perhaps you think that self is God. I
can prove in hundred ways that self is not God. The Atma Yoga is
not completely efficient even in relieving the stress in this world. By
concentration on self, the cycle of your deeds will not alter anyway.
Hence, your problems in the world do not change at all and continue to
give the stress as usual. If the soul is replaced by God, by the grace of
God even the external atmosphere changes. The stress causing factors
get altered. The effects of sinful deeds are either reduced or completely
altered. You need not think that the cycle of deeds is disturbed and
justice is violated by this. That is the job of God. Why should you worry
about it? He can protect yourself and justice simultaneously. He has His
own procedure. If He is pleased with your real devotion, He transfers
your sins on to Him and suffers for your sake. You are relieved from the
stress of sins. Even you will not know what happened. You do not know
your own sins. When God suffers for those sins and gets you relieved,
you are not aware of anything. Whenever you help somebody, the
person who is helped by you understands you and thanks you. But you
are not satisfied with this. You will advertise so that the whole world
should know about it. But God helps you secretly and even you will not
know that to thank Him. If you know the help done by God, your love
on God certainly improves. Such love is impure because the love is
developed due to the knowledge of the help form God. When your love
improves on God without help, such love is real and pure. Expecting
such pure love from you God hides His help to you. When your
devotion reaches to climax, your love also goes to climax in which you
will love God even though He appears to be harming you apparently.
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Chapter - 15
TRUE ESSENCE OF YOGA
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flowers or wheels, which are only imaginary. Now they cross these
wheels by their imaginary ‘Kundalini’ and say that they have succeeded
in Yoga. These blind teachers are also not to be blamed, because they
were trained like that by their blind teachers. This misinterpretation was
done long time back and hence, even at the time of Krishna, He told that
yoga was lost since a long time. We cannot catch those original culprits,
who were the top most twisting masters and so the present tradition also
cannot be blamed. Only rectification is the way left over. Some say that
they see light, which is only an imagination. After all, the mind is a
form of energy and on its concentration imaginary light can be
imagined. Instead of such a week light, you better see a strong light with
your open eyes. What is the use of these imaginary lights and colours,
without achieving the Lord through your love, which excels the various
worldly loves?
I pity the foreigners, who are trapped in this false imaginary line of
yoga, who are wasting their precious lifetime and energy. Infact, they
are the best to succeed in yoga, if the reality of the yoga is exposed.
Their family bonds are very weak and their love towards God is real,
which is proved by their huge sacrifice of money to God’ s work. Money
is the fruit of work and its sacrifice for God’ s work is ‘Karma phala
tyaga’ as mentioned in the Gita. Again, the middle age Indians twisted
this word ‘Karma phala tyaga’ as sacrifice of the fruit of the work like
praying God instead of sacrifice of money. The reason was that these
Indians were unable to sacrifice money to God due to their strong love
on their children. Foreigners ask their children to earn after certain age.
Indians store money even for ten generations and still continue to store
only. Since prayers, meditation and knowledge are very much diverted
to God, India was blessed by God with good language, good mind and
good knowledge. Since foreigners are good in sacrifice, God blessed
them with good wealth. Even Indian spiritual centers were strongly
funded by foreigners only. Swami Vivekananda cried, ‘Why my India
suffers with poverty in spite of so much spiritual knowledge?’ Sacrifice
of money (Karma phala tyaga) and sacrifice of work (karma Sanyasa)
put together constitute the God’ s service, which is the real Yoga (real
proof of love) called ‘Karma yoga’ in the Gita. Foreigners are the best in
this karma yoga and so they easily succeed in yoga. Throughout the
Gita, this karma yoga was explained as yoga and wheels or lotus flowers
are not at all mentioned.
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because that particular human body also follows the usual laws of
nature. That particular human body further complicated the topic by
showing some misleading negative actions to test our faith. Hanuman
worshipped the Rama, who was in human form present at his time.
Radha worshipped Krishna in human form only present at her time.
Jesus was also in human form and Mohammad was also in human form.
Loves with human beings can be obstacles only, when God in human
form competes with them. If the God is formless or a statue, loves with
human beings cannot be obstacles, because a formless thing or a statue
cannot compete with human beings. Krishna competed with family
bonds of Gopikas in human form. This is the true interpretation of
Sahasrara.
Raja Yoga & Sanyasa
Yoga means to recognize and reach such a real human form of
God. Actually this word means ‘to meet’ . If your association with Him
is permanent that is called eternal yoga. For this purpose, you should
love that God and your love with such God should exceed all your loves
in the world. Your love in the world is with non-living things like
wealth and living things like your relatives as parents, wife, husband,
children etc. This non-living wealth is meant for the living things only.
So, if your love with living things is cut naturally love with non-living
things is also cut. These loves with your relatives are the obstacles to
your pure love with God. This means clearly that you should not love
anything or any body except God. These worldly loves are the revolving
whirlpools present in the ocean of world. When you are crossing this
world (Samsara) by swimming, these whirl pools will attract, revolve
and drown you in the way. Hence, you should not swim straightly. You
should swim in a curved manner like a serpent. This point has again the
inner meaning. This means you should not be straight in the case of your
love or bonds with your family members. You should act as if you love
them because all your love is only on God. To avoid hurting them such
behaviour is not cheating or a sin. Therefore you are called as ‘Anagha’ .
Anagha means sinless and she alone attained and is seen by the side of
Lord. Anagha is the wife of Datta. This means that Anagha is that
human being who reaches Datta. Anybody irrespective of male or
female is Anagha because God is the husband of all the human beings.
Therefore Anagha does not mean a lady. Why cheating the family bonds
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is not a sin? Instead of such cheating you may say that it is better to cut
the family bonds and leave the family for the sake of God. You should
not do like that. If you do so, you get the sin by hurting them. Then you
cannot be Anagha and you cannot reach Datta. Cheating them is not a
sin but hurting them is a sin. Actually, if we analyse, your cheating is
not at all a cheating. Actually, such a cheating is justified because the
family bonds are temporary for this birth and so unreal. Anything
temporary is unreal as proved by Adi Shankara in his commentary. For
example, a temporary mother-son bond in the shooting of a cinema is
unreal during the shooting time also. Therefore cheating the unreal bond
is not a sin.
Cheating the family bonds is not at all a sin, from another angle
also. The family bond itself is a cheating bond. The reason is your
relative loves you for his or her happiness only and not for your
happiness. A wife loves her husband because her husband is giving
happiness to her. Similarly the husband loves his wife. Similar is the
case in all our loves of the world. When Sage Yajnavalkya was taking
Sanyasa, his two wives followed him stating that they love him. But,
Yajnavalkya told as said in the Vedas ‘one loves anybody for his or her
selfish happiness (Atmanaha kamaya sarvam priyam bhavati). He told
them that if they leave him, he will be happy and then only their love on
him was real. Both the wives who were scholars understood the truth
and left him. So, all these worldly loves are cheating bonds. Therefore,
cheating of a cheating bond is not a cheating. This is called Raja Yoga,
which is greater than Sanyasa yoga in which you leave the family and
hurt them. In Raja Yoga you reach the goal and also make the family
happy. Therefore, king Janaka a Raja Yogi was greater than Suka who
was a Sanyasi and the former was the examiner of the latter.
Kundalini is your mind which is the base of your love and which is
called as the serpent going with curves. Generally the mind of the
people is curved by nature. Mind is energy and is propagated as waves
according to science. These wheels are the family bonds and crossing
them in a curved way is cheating those cheating bonds. This justifies
that Maya can be crossed by Maya and a thorn can be taken out by
another thorn. The first wheel represents earth, which is the bond with
mother and is called as Muladhara. Only from earth living beings like
plants etc. (life) are born. The Kundalini sleeps in the Muladhara wheel.
This indicates your sleeping state of mind in the womb of your mother.
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mind, intelligence, logic and even imagination cannot touch him. But,
He comes in the human form and then only you can see, touch, talk and
even spend your whole life with Him. Such human form is called
DATTA. Datta means the God who is given to devotees, you can meet
Him in this world in human form only. The Gita says that God comes in
human form only (Manusheem… ). The Gita also says that if one
worships formless, he or she gets sorrow only (Avyaktahi… ). The Gita
also says that if you worship a statue, you are born as a stone
(Bhutejyah… ). A statue has only a limited use of being seen by devotees
(Darsanam) and is not meant for worship. A human form only gives full
satisfaction to devotees during worship.
Krishna is called Yogishwara. He is Datta because the unattainable
God is given to the world in that attainable human form. Gopikas
crossed all the family bonds and reached him. Infact they were sages
who were doing lot of Sadhana for the God from several births. Nobody
else has reached God except Gopikas or let me say that those who
reached God are called Gopikas. Gopikas mean only human being who
stores his or her love for God secretly, so that the relatives are not hurt.
A person who is doing job and studying in the evening college is greater
than a full time student when both attained the same degree with the
same rank. The word Gopi means ‘storing love secretly’ (Gopayati… ).
Yoga means joining the God after cutting all the family bonds
through cheating to avoid hurting as explained above. The bonds can be
cut only when a new bond with God is formed. Without the new bond,
the old bond cannot be cut. First attachment to God (Bhakti) should
come and detachment from the relatives (Vairagya) is a natural
consequence for which no effort is needed. Once you taste the divine
nectar, you will naturally stop drinking coffee. Without tasting the
divine nectar it is impossible to leave coffee, because we desire always
to drink something. So without Bhakti, Vairagya is impossible and
meaningless. It is meaningless because a stone having no bond at all is
not salvated.
Attaining Spiritual Powers
Lord Datta who is called Yogi Raja (Master of Yoga) can only
bring out the real essence of Yoga and He has given the true explanation
today to show the real path to ignorant people. The strength of this
discourse is only Truth and hence it will pierce into the heart of anyone
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Chapter - 16
ATTAINMENT OF SELF AND GOD
Stress Relief
[September 27, 2006 A devotee (Sai) from Pune asked Swami for
the stress relief. Swami replied like this:]
O Learned And Devoted Servants of God,
The stress is developed whenever a problem causing misery arises.
Today the spiritual preachers are stressing very much on this topic and
are conducting workshops. There is a lot of response from the public.
Every human being is very anxious about the solution of the problem
and to get rid off the misery. This natural instinct is the reason for this
big response, which is misunderstood as self-greatness by these
preachers. Even the priests and astrologers are earning money exploiting
this natural instinct. The desire for money and fame in the public is the
main cause for the concentration on this topic by the preachers, priests
and astrologers. The solution given by the priests and astrologers is
worst. They involve God or planets in the stress relief claiming
themselves as the brokers of God or planets. A broker takes money from
you and says that it is passed on to the concerned official as bribe. If the
work is not done, the brokers say that you have to give more and more
bribe. At last, they will say that the officials tried to help to their
maximum capacity but failed because the constitution (Theory of
Karma) stands very strong against the case. Suppose, the work was done
by its own way (Theory of Karma), they will claim that the bribe has
solved the problem.
The solution given by the spiritual preachers is certainly good but
not best because such solution is only temporary which is based on the
self-realization (Atma Yoga). Such remedy has no side effects on the
body like the sleeping tablets when used again and again. These
preachers concentrate on your liberation from the external stress by
making you realize that you are neither the gross body made of five
elements nor the subtle body made of the four Antahkaranams (Manas,
Ahankara, Chitta and Buddhi). Since the mind is mainly occupied by the
three qualities (Sattvam, Rajas and Tamas), we can say that the subtle
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again. The human being does not want misery but wants happiness.
When the doors are opened for happiness, the misery also enters. If you
close the doors by Atma Yoga, neither misery nor happiness enters.
Such a state is not called as life at all. For the happiness of yourself and
your family you are interacting with corruption. When you are arrested
for the same, you are getting misery and stress. You are calling the
stress due to misery only and not calling the stress due to happiness.
Infact the stress is common to both. The poverty kills you by stress.
Sometimes, the happiness causing stress also kills you suddenly by heart
attack. The happiness in course of time certainly kills you because every
happiness is the path to illness only. The Sanyasin is like a tree with the
life energy only along with traces of Antahkaranams (since science
proves the existence of feelings in traces in a very dormant state in
trees). An Avadhuta is almost like a stone without the thoughts, which
are completely destroyed. He is left with simple awareness constantly
confined to self-awareness only. The only difference between the stone
and Avadhuta is that in the stone the basic form of awareness which is
inert energy exists whereas in him the inert energy is in the form of
simple pure awareness. This difference is due to the existence of the
biological systems of the body. When such life is led, due to such
constant desire for such states, they are born as trees and stones, because
they desired so much to live in such states constantly by putting lot of
effort. The purpose of the creation of awareness is the activity of life.
When the purpose is not served, the awareness is taken away by the
Lord. Atma Yoga is just like preserving the money without any
expenditure. Such stored black money is taken away either by the thief
(death) or by the Government (God). When the person does not spend
the money for the required purpose also and lives like a beggar only, let
him become really the beggar. The main aim of creation of awareness
and thoughts or qualities or feelings is to achieve God and get His grace
using this awareness and thoughts. Atleast you are expected to enjoy
this life with the help of awareness and thoughts. The main purpose of
the money is to serve the mission of God or atleast to spend for the
welfare of the society. Atleast you can enjoy the money along with your
family. When all these aims are not fulfilled, the existence of awareness
or money is useless. Thought is the channel of awareness to function.
Similarly expenditure is the channel of the money to function. When the
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family. Gopikas had lot of stress due to Krishna and they committed
even sin for the pleasure of Krishna. You are also similar to Hanuman
and Gopikas in receiving the stress and committing the sins but only the
difference is that their goal is God where as your goal is yourself and
your family. The family can neither protect you nor share your sin. The
Lord can protect you from the sins (Aham Tva Sarva Papebhyo… Gita).
If you analyze the way of protection of God, it is a wonder to see
His real love! He has the power to cancel the sin which will be against
the justice. He is the establisher and protector of justice. He transfers
your sins on to Him and protects the justice. See the difference between
God and family members. For the sake of God devotees committed even
sins and received lot of stress. Shankara left His old mother. It is a sin.
Prahlada and Meera received lot of stress for the sake of God. Hanuman
tore His heart with His nails and Gopikas jumped into fire for the sake
of Rama and Krishna respectively. The stress is directly proportional to
the real love. Your love on your family is real since you are prepared to
receive the stress in the hell for your sins. But they are not prepared to
share your sins. God transfers all your sins on to Him and receives all
the stress for your real love shown to Him.
The Stage of God
Avoiding the stress of misery only is the climax of ignorance
because it is impossible. When you shut your doors to the stress of
misery by Atma Yoga, the doors are shut for happiness also
simultaneously. Atma Yoga is cutting the interaction of yourself with
the body and world. Therefore, both misery and happiness are cut.
Moreover such Atma Yoga keeping the self only as the final goal makes
you become stone or tree. Such Atma Yoga definitely develops pride in
the name of self-confidence or self-efficiency and also leads to hell. The
realized soul is said to be the person who realized the self. He becomes
a liberated soul temporarily without a trace of entertainment. But a
realized soul who realized the super self is liberated permanently with
bliss through constant entertainment. Such a devoted and liberated soul
gets the state of God (Brahmi Sthiti) in this world by which he enjoys
both happiness and misery as continuous entertainment which results in
constant happiness or bliss (Ananda). He will never fall from such state
due to the grace of God. The bonds with other souls give you temporary
happiness and misery by which you will be vibrating like a wave. The
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entertaining both happiness and misery as sweet and hot dishes is divine
path of God and this is the basic divine motive of the creation. Infact,
the creation is meant for the entertainment of God only. But the God
extends this entertainment to the liberated souls also who surrender to
Him. Except such liberated soul, every soul is for the entertainment of
God only since it is an iota of this infinite universe. Attaining such state
of God is the highest (Mat bhavayopapadyate… Gita). You may say that
you can directly attain such state of God by practice. It is not possible.
You can attain the Atma Yoga because it is your natural state. But such
divine state belongs to God and He has to grant it to you with His grace.
In Atma Yoga you may continue for sometime. But in such divine state
you will fall immediately by the force of divine Maya. Your egoism in
not accepting God cannot allow you even to reach the doors of such
state. You have to recognize God other than your self and surrender to
Him to get such divine state. The surrender should continue even after
attaining such divine state of liberated soul, because the liberated soul
did not become God by attaining such state of God. The state of God in
the entertainment is only attained by the liberated soul but not the state
of creatorship etc. Therefore, to attain such divine state and even after
attaining such divine state surrender to God is essential.
Real Yoga is Attainment of God
Yoga means simply attainment. Astrologers use this word
frequently in stating Dhana Yoga, Putra Yoga etc. Attainment of any
item in the creation cannot be the real attainment. All the items of
creation are basically inert energy. A soul (inert energy) attaining any
item of the creation is attainment of itself (inert energy only).
Attainment of self has no meaning. Attainment of another item of the
creation is atleast different as another modification of the energy. But
attainment of self is attainment of exactly the same. In Atma Yoga, you
may say that you may get rid of the illusion that you are the body and
you may say that you have attained your self which is forgotten by you.
Is it really the attainment, which means the profit of a different item?
Suppose you are in the illusion of thinking the wealth of somebody as
your wealth and you have forgotten your own wealth. Now you have
come out of both the illusions. You neither lost your wealth nor gained
the extra wealth. Therefore, the word Yoga utterly fails in this self-
attainment even after coming out of the two illusions. The yoga can
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have the perfect meaning only when you attain the creator, who is
completely different from the creation. The entire creation is imaginable
energy. The creator is completely unimaginable. Thus, the creator and
creation are completely two different items. Yoga becomes meaningful
when an item attains another different item. Such attainment should not
be also momentary. When you attain money, it should be with you for a
long time. If I show the money to your eyes for a few minutes, it is not
Dhana Yoga. Similarly, when you see God in energetic form for a few
minutes after doing such a long penance, it is not the real Yoga. If you
attain statues and photos, which can stay with you, it is also not yoga.
Suppose I give you a photo of money. Can it be Dhana Yoga? The
attained object should be real. Therefore, statues and photos of energetic
forms (Vishnu etc.,) and past human incarnations (Rama etc.,) do not
have the real existence of God in them. Even though in the energetic
form that appeared, God exists, it is a momentary vision only.
Therefore, attainment of God in a live human form and having close
contact with Him is yoga. The different item (creator) exists really in
such human form and you have attained really the God. You have
constant possession of God with you. Thus the word Yoga is completely
satisfied since the main purpose of God to come into this world is only
to guide the devotees to the correct spiritual path. The present alive
human body is inevitable for such main purpose. Therefore, God comes
really in human form only.
The Advaita philosopher has come out of the two illusions and
therefore he is neither thinking that others’ wealth as his own wealth nor
thinking that his own wealth is lost. He has realized that his money is in
his house and the money of others is not his money. Here neither profit
nor loss exists. He can be peaceful but there is no place for happiness.
Happiness comes only when the extra money comes. The poor fellow is
happy thinking his own money as the extra money. He thinks that his
self is God and he is happy. Let the ignorance be his bliss.
Three Types of Preachers
There are three types of preachers, The Satguru, Guru and
Asatguru. The Satguru preaches the truth always irrespective of your
liking and disliking. His knowledge is complete and true. He will show
the elephant completely. The knowledge of Guru is true but incomplete.
He will show only a leg of the elephant and will say that it is the total
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elephant. The preachers confined to Atma Yoga are such gurus. The
Asatguru has complete or incomplete wrong knowledge. He will show
the leg of cow or cow and say that it is the elephant. Beware of such
Asatgurus! The point is not your liking and disliking, but the point is
finding the truth by doing very shrewd and intricate analysis. Only the
complete truth can save you completely. When your love or devotion
(Bhakti) is based on such complete truth, your love is divine and your
total welfare is assured. Otherwise your love or devotion is blind.
Ofcourse, the liking towards a preacher depends upon your
corresponding level also. A school student will like the schoolteacher
and dislikes the college lecturer.
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Chapter - 17
FRUITFUL ATTAINMENT
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service either. Activity is very important and is the basis of Rajas (Rajah
Karmani—Gita). Knowledge is the basis of Sattvam. Tamas is
determination. Knowledge leads to determination, which leads to
activity or practical devotion or divine service. Even in your worldly job
this sequence is required. By knowledge one understands the concepts
and clears all doubts, which results in determination and finally ends in
practice. The worldly job is required to avoid worldly stress like hunger
etc. Similarly, the divine job is necessary to avoid the stress of hell after
death. If you compare the stress of the hell and this worldly stress, you
can understand the difference. Then you will realize how much the
divine knowledge is more important than this worldly knowledge.
Purchasing Heaven
Human beings being generally blind to this realization are
concentrating only on worldly education and are completely neglecting
spiritual knowledge. Such people may not do sins but they do not
understand that such actions will result in their useless future births of
birds and animals. Such births are also considered as another form of
hell on earth. The human birth is a chance of getting a huge profit. A
birth as an animal or bird is neither profit nor loss. The neutral state is
relatively minus with respect to the plus. Therefore, such a neutral birth
is also considered as hell with respect to the state of salvation. This
neutral state generally tends to minus. People first think of earning their
livelihood for themselves and their families. Up to this stage there is no
problem because God arranges for the basic needs for every living being
in this world. But after sometime, since the concept of God is not
realized through spiritual knowledge, these people extend their desires
for more and more facilities (Bhoga). Then they start earning wealth by
doing sins. Even after attaining the highest facilities, their earning
through sin does not stop because they become addicted to the process
of earning. A drunkard cannot stop drinking after sometime. Such
people are thrown into permanent hell. Such work, which started off as
earning one’ s livelihood but got extended to earning endlessly for
pleasure and luxury through sinful means, is called as Vikarma.
What is the solution for such Vikarma if the person realizes it?
The only solution is to sacrifice back such wealth for the welfare of
society. Rich people often speak about such social service by saying that
since they have taken from society, they have to return atleast something
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Chapter - 18
FOOD TO DEVOTION
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knowledge of Pravrutti only. Therefore the Lord started with Atma yoga
only and confined Himself to the level of Guru only. But the Lord is
also Satguru. Arjuna asked only for Pravrutti (stress-relief) and not for
Nivrutti (about God). But the Lord being Satguru also continued into
Nivrutti. You cannot find a schoolteacher in college. But the college
lecturer may happen to be the school-teacher. This is the reason, why
you find Gurus preaching about stress-relief only (Pravrutti) without
Nivrutti. Ofcourse, the schoolteacher is doing his assigned job perfectly
on the instruction from God. God sends His closest servants, who are
the liberated souls for this purpose.
Earning money for maintenance is a need. Family life is a change
or co-curricular activity like conducting games in a college. Need is
essential (sareera yatra picha… Gita) but change is optional. Dining in
the hostel is a need. To participate in a game or seeing a picture once in
a month is for a change. There may be a student who concentrates on
studies only without interest in co-curricular activities. Such a human
being is the saint (sanyasin). A student who needs some change is the
householder. The first student is expected to score more marks. Thus a
saint is generally expected to win the heart of God. But sometimes, the
second student scores more marks! Thus change need not be a hurdle for
success and avoiding change cannot assure you the success.
The saint need not be egoistic and the householder need not be
dejected. If the main aim is not forgotten, both are one and the same.
The householder serves the purpose of bringing down the souls from the
upper world and thus involved in the divine mission only
(Prajatantum...Veda), which incidentally happens to be a change also in
his spiritual path.
Insufficiency of Pravritti
The Gita is theory and the entire practical is the follow-up i.e., war
of Kurukshetra. By knowing that one is Self (Atman) or Causal body,
not the subtle body (made of qualities) and not the gross body, one gets
rid of mental stress and one can do the job with the best capacity. But
the result may be success or defeat (Hatovaa… Gita). Krishna never
assured success in the war in the beginning, which is about Pravrutti, by
which you can do your job without disturbance. But the success is not
assured. You have to keep neutral both in defeat or success, which state
is possible by the self-realization. The result is based on the destiny.
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Only thing is that you should not be perturbed by the result, which may
be positive or negative. It gives only the capacity to do your work
irrespective of the result. Arjuna also expressed the doubt of success in
his question and hence the Lord replied like this.
Nivritti - Necessary And Sufficient
But if you are firm on success only, Pravrutti is insufficient as it is
inefficient. A soul cannot succeed over other souls by its own strength.
Similarly a soul cannot attract another soul by its own merit. The grace
of God or Super soul is essential for success or attraction. If the war is
only for the personal affair of Arjuna, there is no need of interference of
the Lord. But the war is also simultaneously the work of God as well as
the work for bhukti of Arjuna. Participation of oneself in the work of
Lord practically is a real proof of Bhakti. Therefore, the Lord entered
into preaching Nivrutti, introducing Himself as God.
All the Pandavas (brothers of Arjuna) were ready to fight for
kingdom. Draupadi wanted the destruction of Kauravas with revenge.
She took the law and order into her hand and did not leave the aspect of
revenge to God (Revenge is Mine… Bible). From their angle they were
defeated at the end because all their issues, the heirs of kingdom were
killed. Only Arjuna fought with the aim of helping the work of God.
Arjuna did not like to fight for selfishness. He liked to withdraw from
the war and was prepared to forego even Bhukti. This shows his
detachment to the world. He left the revenge to God. In the
Vishwarupam, Lord showed that the control of Law and Order is in His
hand only. He showed in the vision that He is going to punish all the
evil forces. Ofcourse, Arjuna lost his sons born to Draupadi and
Subhadra but only his grandson was protected by the Lord to become
the heir of the kingdom. This is a mixed result for Arjuna. The reason is,
since Arjuna was detached from the worldly pleasures in the beginning
of war and became the servant of the Lord subsequently, his grandson
was made king. But Arjuna wanted to withdraw from the war when his
son born to Subhadra died and here Arjuna forgot the main divine aim
of the war. Abhimanyu was the incarnation of a demon and had to be
killed and at the same time, this was a test for the detachment of Arjuna
from his family.
Therefore, to get success in Pravrutti, God’ s grace is needed. This
can be seen in the war everywhere. Only by the guidance of Krishna,
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Arjuna could kill all the evil people. When Arjuna had to enter the fire,
he was ready to jump into it without any worry. Such state was attained
by Arjuna by self-analysis (Atma Yoga), which was preached in the
beginning. But in the last minute, Lord turned the situation by creating
false sun-set and Arjuna succeeded in the war.
Atma Yoga - Alternative for Sleeping Tablet
Arjuna asked only for the stress relief. Krishna should have ended
Gita by the second chapter after teaching Atma Yoga as the present
Guru does by conducting a workshop teaching Yoga from Yama to
Pratyahara. The four steps (Yama, Niyama, Asana and Pranayama)
relate to the physical health. Pratyahara is related to mental health
through psychological treatment. Thus, Atma Yoga is only the medical
science and there is no spiritual knowledge in this. There is no reference
to God here. The result of this is only stress-relief during work. This
does not assure you about the fate of result. If you get defeat, you will
again get stress. Then again apply Atma Yoga and relive yourself from
the stress. Therefore, Atma Yoga is an alternative for the sleeping
tablets. The sleeping tablet has side effects on the body, where as Atma
Yoga has no such side effects. Therefore, you can prefer Atma Yoga
than the medicines. All this is the field of Pravrutti. The Lord did not
stop at this point because the Lord is not only a Guru but He is also a
Satguru. The situation is similar to a college lecturer teaching a class in
the school. He can continue the class in the college level also after the
school. But a school teacher cannot continue in the higher level.
Therefore, the Lord continued to preach about God and human
incarnation of God. Then the Lord asked Arjuna to become His devotee
and servant directly. As the Bhakti Yoga started, the field of Nivrutti has
begun. Arjuna is changing gradually and became the devotee and
servant of the Lord in the latter chapters of Gita. Arjuna realized that the
war is the work of the Lord and not mere path to earn his wealth. Since,
Arjuna is converted in to a devotee (Theoretical) and also servant
(Practical), the Lord assured success stating that He is going to kill all
the Kauravas and give wealth and fame to Arjuna. Here since Arjuna
recognized the super self or God and subsequently recognized Krishna
as the human incarnation, such assurance of success was given. Such
assurance was not given in the second chapter of Gita where Atma Yoga
was taught. In that field He was asking Arjuna to do the duty without
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main point in attaining the direct transformation into the state of God is
that you should be always aware of God. The Advaita Philosopher also
tries to achieve this after Atma Yoga. But he utterly fails in this because
the state of God cannot be achieved without the grace of the God.
Such state of God was the aim of Shankara and therefore He stressed on
the devotion to God always. The Advaita Philosopher thinks that he is
God and therefore he ends in Atma Yoga only. In Atma Yoga also the
equality of happiness and misery exists but the equality is in the silence
or peace or immunity to the enjoyment. By this the very purpose of the
creation is lost. The Veda says that the purpose of the creation is
entertainment and not immunity. If the immunity is the aim, God should
have slept continuously without this imaginary creation. Assuming that
the Advaita Philosopher is God, this point from the Veda
(entertainment) is contradicting such assumption. Thus, such state of
God is obtained by the liberated soul who becomes the servant of God.
This liberated soul also takes human form like God and enjoys
continuously in the world like human incarnation. The Atma Yoga is
obtained by a realized soul who does not believe in the existence of God
separately. Such egoism and ungratefulness will lead to the loss of Atma
Yoga also and the egoistic and ungrateful Advaita Philosopher is thrown
in to first state where he is pained by misery. The divine Maya will
throw him in to such beginning state and actually then the Advaita
Philosopher suffers like an ordinary human being. Totapuri, such an
Advaita Philosopher, suffered with stomach pain and tried to commit
suicide by the will of Maya. Liberated souls, like Raghvavendra Swami
(Prahlada) etc., derived bliss in this world like the Lord. They never
became ungrateful to God and Hanuman is the best example. Advaita
according Shankara is this final state of God and not the Atma Yoga
from which you can be easily pushed down by Maya.
Brahma Yoga is Ultimate
Both ignorance and knowledge are used for attaining bliss
(Vidyachaavidyacha… Veda). This is the state of God when He enters
the world like you. But the state of Advaita philosopher is different. He
becomes immune to both happiness and misery. It is a state of peace,
which is zero, attained by climbing from minus. This is Atma yoga, in
which you realize that the forms and qualities (feelings) are essentially
unreal and their reality is only matter, energy and awareness only. This
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is limiting boundary of the soul and should not extend by saying that
this world (matter, energy and awareness) are unreal and God is only the
reality. The statement is true but not practical, which can be practically
true for God in human form in this world. Shankara was God in human
form and could walk through bolted door of Mandana Mishra or could
swallow the molten lead, because for Him, matter and energy are unreal.
A soul can realize up to the level of forms and qualities as unreal. This
is sufficient to avoid all misery, become immune to disturbance, and get
peace. This is Atma yoga (Self-attainment). In Brahma yoga (attainment
of God), you will attain continuous enjoyment called as bliss. Yoga
means simply attainment. But, attainment of what? Nobody is analyzing
this point. It has become a style of the day to utter the word “ Yoga” !
Astrologers use this word yoga for attainment of wealth. If it is the
attainment of self, God is not necessary in the subject. Yoga in the
present workshops conducted by Gurus strictly is confined to the
attainment of physical and mental health to avoid the stress. Thus,
simply by hearing the word Yoga, you should not misunderstand that it
is related to the attainment of God.
But, everywhere, even in the success of the worldly effort, the
grace of God is essential. Otherwise, you cannot retain the success, even
if you attain it by your effort. Everywhere in Kurukshetra war, the
guidance of Krishna became essential. A guru can preach through a
workshop regarding this attainment of self and even an atheist is eligible
for this training in stress-relief. Even if an atheist retains this yoga by his
self-effort, he can use this in this world only. In the upper world
especially in the hell, this yoga will not stand on seeing the terrible
methods of torture, which are million times more cruel than the third
degree torture in a police station! But if yoga means the association of
the grace of God, yoga will not be lost in any world. Even Shankara told
that Advaita (self-attainment) must be attained with the grace of God
only. If the grace of God is more, one need not even go to hell. Thus
attainment of yoga through knowledge of self analysis is not sufficient.
Acceptance of God and attainment of grace of God through devotion is
essential (Bhaktireva Gariyasee… Shankara). The real devotion is
proved through service. For such practical service, full determination,
without any trace of doubt is necessary. For such determination a
thorough study of knowledge is essential. Thus again knowledge is
coming up every where (Jnanadevatu… Shankara). Take a long time for
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realizes and goes back to His innermost state, all these three items
become unreal. Shankara passed through bolted door since when He
went into His innermost state, matter and binding energy in the door
became unreal. When God comes in human form, He comes down with
His Maya i.e., Maya of His level as said in the Gita
(Sambhavaamyaatma mayayaa… Gita). The word ‘Atma’ in this verse
means ‘His’ . Therefore, the Lord in human form comes down with
Maya of His level.
The forms of various objects and feelings (qualities) are unreal
even with respect to the soul. The beauty of a girl, which is a form, is
unreal, if all the flesh, fat and binding energy are separated. The unreal
form is attracting you and the separated flesh, fat and binding energy as
lumps do not attract you at all. This is Maya at the level of the soul. The
girl shows sweet feelings (love) and if the material of these feelings
(awareness), which is energy, is separated, the feeling becomes unreal.
The lump of crude awareness is not attracting you. This is also Maya at
the level of the Soul. Beauty and quality (feeling) represents the gross
and subtle bodies. The awareness becomes inert energy in deep sleep,
when all the feelings subside. Such awareness like stand still water is
inert energy only. Even if ‘I’ exists in experience, it is not deep sleep,
rather, it is meditation only. Thus the causal body, which is the inert
energy only, is Atman. When all the matter and all the souls are
dissolved, a single lump of homogeneous inert energy is left over which
is called as Brahman. This original form of inert energy creates,
maintains and dissolves the world. But all the design of the world and
all the souls (Jeevas) remain in impressed state in this energy
(Avyaktam). These impressions are basically energy and hence Brahman
is homogeneous (Ekamevaadvitiyam… Veda). Therefore Atman (inert
energy form of soul in deep sleep) and Brahman (inert energy form of
whole world) in the final dissolution are one and the same in Quality
like water drop and Ocean. The Veda speaks these three states as Visva,
Taijasa and Prajna representing the matter; awareness and basic energy
states of awakening, dream and deep sleep respectively. In awakened
state, the gross body stands for ‘I’ . In dream the subtle body stands for
‘I’ . In deep sleep, the causal body represents ‘I’ , but in this state there is
no experience at all and therefore, neither ‘I’ , nor bliss are experienced.
Prajna stands for bliss but in deep sleep the bliss is not experienced. It is
experienced only after awakening. After the deep sleep the full rest
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gives freshness which gives the immense happiness. Therefore, the deep
sleep is only a state of rest which is the cause of the bliss i.e.,
experienced later on. God is above these states. In deep sleep, the drop
of inert energy represents the eternal Atman, which is qualitatively same
as ocean of inert energy that results on the final dissolution. God is
Parabrahman, thereby meaning that He is beyond Brahman or Atman of
deep sleep (Turiyam Brahmamuchyate).
Maya, Maha Maya And Mula Maya
Therefore, at the level of the soul, the beauty (form) and her love
(feeling or quality) are unreal but they disturb the soul. This Maya can
be crossed by the soul by the grace of Lord as said (Maameva ye
prapadyaute… Gita). This Maya exists at the level of the soul as form
and quality in the creation. The higher Maya as matter awareness and
energy exists at the level of the Lord in the same creation. Therefore,
this creation is Maya only (Mayamtu Prakrutim… Gita). The creation or
Maya consists of matter, awareness, energy, form and quality. The first
three items are at the level of the Lord and the last two items are at the
level of the Soul. We can call energy as ‘Mula Maya’ or the root item.
Matter and awareness is Maha Maya. Form and quality is Maya.
The first three items are termed as “ His Maya’ . The last two items are
termed as ‘Maya’ at the lower level. The soul is fooled by his lower
Maya (Maayayaapahruta Jnanah… Gita). This lower Maya can be
called as Avidya, in which case Maya is confined only to the first three
items. Avidya means that the Maya can be removed by knowledge
obtained by analysis (Vidya). Thus, Avidya can be treated as the
ignorance of the soul. Maya (Maha Maya and Mula Maya) can be
treated as the imposed ignorance of self by God. For soul, Maya is
divine power and not ignorance.
When you analyze, the beauty is just matter and energy. The love
(feeling) is just awareness only, which is inert energy only in its
essence. This analysis removes all the attraction and confusions. The
girl including her beauty and love is just a pot of inert energy at the
deepest level (Mula Maya). At the deeper level (Maha Maya), she is just
a pot of matter, energy and awareness only. The Lord graced Arjuna
with this divine knowledge and fixed him at Maha Maya after crossing
Maya. Then his grandfather looked like a pot of matter, awareness and
energy.
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condemned since the PG student was also the LKG student once upon a
time. But I wonder about the old people, who are leading their lives
easily with fulfilled minds stating that their children are well settled in
USA! The old age is like preparation holidays before the examination or
enquiry of God. Atleast, if you concentrate on God in old age, you will
pass with minimum marks, which is the human re-birth. You are
thinking that the preparation holidays are the vacation after exams! You
have participated in the co-curricular activities like games(family
affairs) very well but never touched the text- book(God). You have
come across with the physical directors only, who guided you well in
games. The present Gurus are very good physical directors, who teach
you about the success in Pravrutti and release of stress in the co-
curricular activities like job, family life etc. You have not come across
the lecturer (Satguru) who teaches you the main course and therefore,
you have no idea of the main activity or aim of your student –life. You
feel proud by the cups you have won in the games and feel the
preparation holidays as the vacation given to you after playing the
games well. Such people, I assuredly tell all of you, will enter the cycles
of animals and birds only. I really pity these people, who are going to be
the condemned souls. The atheists are already condemned souls like
debarred students. The animals and birds never have the smell of
spiritual knowledge. Eating, drinking, earning (food or money), sex,
production of children and care for the children are the only activities of
the animal kingdom. All these are not wrong if they are realized as side
activities, which are necessary for a change and thus creation of these by
God is justified. A student who does not participate at all in side activity
(Saint) and a student who participates in side activities for a change (a
devoted householder) have equal opportunity to get the best rank from
God. Even if you make the games as the main activity, atleast the
studies should be a side activity! But what to speak of those who forget
the main activity of studies even in the preparation holidays! When
somebody reminds them, they acknowledge for a moment and again
forget! At present they are not condemned, but they are going to be
condemned. They may console themselves seeing the atheists, who are
already condemned by God. The atheists, due to their vehement
emotional criticism against God, are going to be born as cruel animals
and harmful insects (Tanaham dvishatah… Gita).
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I declare that all those devotees, who recognize the present human
incarnation, are human incarnations by themselves. Both Rama and
Hanuman are human incarnations of God. Both Krishna and Radha are
incarnations of God. Hanuman represents the climax of service and
Radha represents the climax of devotion. Service is the proof of
devotion.
Devotion is theory and service is practical. For both, knowledge
must be the firm foundation. The climax of theory leads to firm
determination, which results in the practice. When all the doubts are
cleared, devotion reaches climax and appears as service. Removal of
doubts is attained by knowledge and shrewd analysis. Devotion with
doubts cannot reach climax and then service will not appear. All the
devotees who propagate the divine knowledge of present human
incarnation are also God in human forms. Delivery and propagation of
divine knowledge complete the divine work. God does His own divine
work and gives credit to these human forms (devotees).
The Veda says “ Asanneva Sa bhavati… ” etc. This hymn means
“ God exists while being the non-existent. Realize that God is both the
existent and non-existent items. Then you will realize that God exists” .
This hymn needs an elaborate analytical explanation. You can bring
another Vedic statement here (Tat Srushtvaa… , Satcha Tyat
Chaabhavat… ). This means “ God created the world and entered into it.
Then He became both existent and non-existent” . Bring the Gita here
(Manusheem Tanum...), which means that God enters the human body.
The non-existent items (Asat) are energy, matter and awareness, forms
and feelings. Forms and feelings are non-existent with respect to matter
and awareness. Both matter and awareness are non-existent with respect
to energy. Energy is non-existent with respect to God. God is never non-
existent. He is always existent (Sat). When God enters in the energetic
form, the energetic form consists of form and energy and both these are
relatively true (Asat) items. When God enters the human body, the body
consists of matter, energy, awareness, forms and feelings, which are also
relatively true (Asat) items only. You have to take that form as God as
you take the live wire as current. If you agree that the unimaginable God
exists and enters imaginable items, which are non-existent (since they
are relatively true), now you can say that God exists and is visible.
Through the imaginable and relatively non-existent items (like energetic
form or human body) only you can experience God. The Veda says that
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God becomes both ‘Sat’ and ‘Tyat’ . God exists as God and also as non-
God (body and soul). In human body, He entertains Himself under the
illusion of forms and feelings like an ordinary human being. If
necessary, He will rise to higher level and will realize that forms and
feelings are unreal. If still necessary, He will rise to still higher level,
will realize both matter and awareness as unreal, and will perform
miracles. Finally, He will rise to the highest level, where energy also
becomes unreal and in this state, He is creator, maintainer and destroyer
of the world. In this highest level only the Gita or the Bible or (divine
knowledge) comes out.
O Preachers! Concentrate on Nivrutti
I (God in Me) advise all the preachers (Gurus) to become
“ Satgurus” mainly and concentrate on Nivrutti. Your job is mainly to be
lecturers and you can act as physical directors for just one period in the
evenings. You are preaching games only in all the periods and solving
all problems related to games only. Now and then you are preaching the
main syllabus. You are making the college as a training center for
physical education by conducting workshops on stress-relief and on
peaceful and happy living. Ofcourse, a balance in society is necessary
and I am not denying its importance for a good foundation (Pravrutti). A
sound body is necessary for a sound mind and thus games are also
important. But I tell you, all the problems in games (family &
professional life) are due to over-attachment and undue importance
given to co-curricular activities. If the main activity (spiritual effort) is
stressed, these side activities can be overlooked and then many
problems in games get solved by themselves. When you realize that a
subject is negligible, the complication in that subject disappears, since
the subject itself becomes weak.
God is characterized by one highest miracle i.e., creation,
maintenance and dissolution of the cosmic primordial energy (Mula
Maya). In the beginning God created the original lump of energy, which
is the material for creation, maintenance and dissolution of this world.
Light, heat, sound, magnetism, electricity etc., are only modified forms
of the primordial energy. This energy can be created by God only and
not by the soul. This energy is referred as ‘Tejah’ in the Veda (Tat
Tejosrujata… ). This Energy is referred as ‘Mahat Brahma’ in the Gita
(Mama Yonih Mahat Brahma… ). This energy is compared to wife
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demons. The demon belongs atleast to the second higher level. The
Advaitin belongs to the lowest level, claiming himself to be God. The
Advaitin is neither a perfect atheist because he accepts God, nor is he
perfect theist because he says that God does not exist separately. Thus,
he is a very delicate and complicated person who does not belong to any
of these two categories!
Therefore, miracles show the blessings from God, but do not mean
that the possessor of the blessings is God. The third class (Advaitin) and
second class (demon) cannot be first class (God). One can attain any
miracle except the creation of Energy, which is the basic form of
Universe. Brahma Sutras say this point and Ramanuja supported this.
Madhva clarified this very well. Shankara also clarified this to theists
and devotees (satyapi bhedaapagme… ) but to atheists
(Purvamimamsakas and Buddhists), He told that Soul is God since He
has to bring such extreme fellows to the path [of spirituality]. It is
Arthavada, which means a lie told for a good purpose. The mother says
to the child “ if you eat this, the Moon will come to your hand” . The
child eats the food by that attraction. It is not cheating and a lie. Artha
means a purpose, Vada means a statement and Arthavada means a
statement given for a good purpose. It only shows the excessive
compassion of Acharya (Guru) or preacher to uplift the humanity.
A soul can never create Energy because the soul itself is made of
Energy. How can it create itself? God is beyond energy since the Veda
says that He created the Energy. Neither the blessed soul should pose
that he is God not the ignorant public should mistake him to be God by
such miracles. The creator of energy can also create matter and
awareness from energy. Infact, when a blessed devotee creates matter, it
is only the will of God that creates the matter or awareness from energy.
In the fuel cell, it is the solar energy that created current.
In a blessed devotee, the power of God exists, which is the energy
associated by will of God. In human incarnation, God directly exists.
Miracles exist in Human incarnation also because a college student can
also write the school examination. Miracles cannot be the characteristic
identification since they are common to God and blessed devotee. If you
say that your cow is having a bell-belt, people cannot distinguish it since
all cows are having bell-belts. It is only one of the signs and is useful to
distinguish the cow from a donkey since donkey does not have a bell-
belt. Thus you can distinguish a divine person (God or a blessed
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the spiritual field. They can easily attain the divine grace due to their
submissive nature and they should not feel that they are suppressed.
Jesus told that you would rise so much as you suppress yourself. If such
suppression is done by others, are you not fortunate? The suppressor
becomes more and more egoistic and will fall soon from the eyes of
God. I am a Brahmin by caste and a male by sex. Can I say this? No, I
am not telling this, only God in Me is telling all this to the world.
God is Ultimate Basis of Creation
Starting from Energy, up to the form, the entire creation is Maya
only, which means wonderful because with respect to God, this creation
is unreal by itself, yet it attracts and confuses every soul as if it only
exists. The ultimate basis is God. Without God, Energy is unreal and
does not exist at all. Without Energy matter and awareness do not exist
because matter, awareness, light, heat, etc., are forms of Energy only.
Without matter, form cannot exist and without awareness quality cannot
exist. Thus Maya exists at three levels. The highest level is Energy and
Energy can be unreal for God only. This Energy-level is called as the
Mula Maya. The second higher level is Maha Maya, which is
conversion of existing Energy into matter, awareness and other forms
like light, heat etc. This second level of Maha Maya constitutes the
super powers (Asta Siddhis). The third level is Maya, by which you can
produce a form like pot from mud (Matter) or a feeling from awareness.
The soul can cross this Maya and realize the unreality of forms and
feelings. A blessed soul by God can control the Maha Maya also and
can create matter, awareness (life), light, heat, etc., from the existing
Energy. But the blessed devotee can be even a demon and Satan has all
these superpowers and controls the Maha Maya. You cannot
differentiate Krishna and a demon at this level. Krishna created Energy,
which is converted into gold (matter) and the matter is converted into a
pot. Thus He controlled the three types of Maya. The demon also
produced a golden pot but he did not create Energy. From the existing
energy only he created gold and pot from gold. Thus the demon controls
only Maha Maya and Maya but not Mula Maya. But you cannot
differentiate Krishna from the demon on the basis of the creation of
golden pot because the creation of Energy by Krishna is invisible.
Therefore, miracles indicate power of God but not God. A solar battery
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producing light indicates the capture of the Solar-Energy but not capture
of the Sun.
Family Life is Co-Curricular Activity
Realize that this family life is only a co-curricular activity like
games, seeing picture etc. The spiritual effort to get the grace of God is
the main aim like the academic work of a student in the college. Play the
game with full involvement as you read, but do not bother about the
success or defeat in the game. Your purpose of playing the game is to
have a change from studies. For such a change, a real involvement in
playing is essential so that you will have a real change. Your aim is not
success or defeat in the game. So, do the worldly works with full
dedication so that you will have a real change and the purpose is served.
Do not bother about the result and this will avoid all the tensions as said
in the Gita (Karmanyevadhikarah… ). But for this, you have to realize
that the game is a side-activity. For this you should first identify the
main activity, which is spiritual effort (Nivrutti or Sadhana) i.e., to
please God by your service which is the proof of your real love to God.
But, today, the preachers are not emphasizing on the main activity,
which is the main aim of human life. They are concentrating only on the
side activity and so the people are feeling that the game is the main
activity. Now the preacher says that one should not bother about the
results. How this is possible? It is impossible as long as one does not
recognize the main activity and as long as one is confined to the side
activity. Unless you show the ocean, you cannot make him realize that
the well is a petty item. How can you relieve the people from stress as
long as they feel that the game is the main activity?
The lack of complete knowledge is the main reason of lack of
spiritual practice and practice alone can bring the grace of God. Once
you are convinced, the determination comes out, which spontaneously
results in practice. If all your doubts are cleared, you are convinced. All
the doubts are cleared only when the knowledge is true and complete.
Therefore, at present, there is a bare necessity of propagation of the
divine knowledge, which should be up to the standard of the present
developments of science. Science represents the stage of the
development of the analytical faculty of humanity. The present standard
should be kept in your view. Otherwise people will not be convinced.
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