This document contains 25 multiple choice questions related to nursing care during labor and delivery, postpartum care, and complications that can occur. Some key topics covered include appropriate interventions for an umbilical cord protruding through the vagina, signs of endometritis in the postpartum period, use of protamine sulfate as an antidote for heparin, fetal heart rate patterns indicating cord compression, risk factors for postpartum hemorrhage, signs of fetal distress, and appropriate actions for shoulder dystocia during delivery.
This document contains 25 multiple choice questions related to nursing care during labor and delivery, postpartum care, and complications that can occur. Some key topics covered include appropriate interventions for an umbilical cord protruding through the vagina, signs of endometritis in the postpartum period, use of protamine sulfate as an antidote for heparin, fetal heart rate patterns indicating cord compression, risk factors for postpartum hemorrhage, signs of fetal distress, and appropriate actions for shoulder dystocia during delivery.
This document contains 25 multiple choice questions related to nursing care during labor and delivery, postpartum care, and complications that can occur. Some key topics covered include appropriate interventions for an umbilical cord protruding through the vagina, signs of endometritis in the postpartum period, use of protamine sulfate as an antidote for heparin, fetal heart rate patterns indicating cord compression, risk factors for postpartum hemorrhage, signs of fetal distress, and appropriate actions for shoulder dystocia during delivery.
This document contains 25 multiple choice questions related to nursing care during labor and delivery, postpartum care, and complications that can occur. Some key topics covered include appropriate interventions for an umbilical cord protruding through the vagina, signs of endometritis in the postpartum period, use of protamine sulfate as an antidote for heparin, fetal heart rate patterns indicating cord compression, risk factors for postpartum hemorrhage, signs of fetal distress, and appropriate actions for shoulder dystocia during delivery.
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Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text The nurse discovers a loop of the umbilical cord protruding through the vagina when preparing to perform a vaginal examination. The most appropriate intervention is to: Select one: a. Place a moist clean towel over the cord to prevent drying b. Call the physician immediately c. Immediately turn the client on her side and listen to the FHT d. Perform vaginal examination and apply upward digital pressure to the presenting part while having the mother assume a knee-chest position Clear my choice Question 2 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text A woman is in her postpartum check-up. She has a fever of 1010F and reports abdominal pain and a bad smell to her lochia. What diagnosis do you suspect? Select one: a. Mastitis b. Endometritis c. Episiotomy infection d. Subinvolution Clear my choice Question 3 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text Heparin is being given thru IV in the management of thrombophlebitis. The nurse is correct if she will prepare which of the following as an antidote. Select one: a. Vitamin K b. Calcium gluconate c. Protamine sulfate d. Coumadine Clear my choice Question 4 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text The nurse concludes that deceleration of fetal heart rate from 130 to 70 beats per minute with contractions followed by a rapid return to normal baseline rate is most likely a client’s response to” Select one: a. Uteroplacental Insufficiency b. Umbilical Cord compression c. Severe fetal hypoxia d. Fetal head compression Clear my choice Question 5 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text In the 4th stage of labor inability of the uterus to contract will cause bleeding due to: Select one: a. Retention of placental parts b. Fetal mal position c. Cervical laceration d. Perineal Lacerations Clear my choice Question 6 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text A client in a postpartum unit complains of sudden sharp pain. Nurse Faye notes that the client is tachycardic and the respiratory rate is elevated. He suspects a pulmonary embolism. The initial nursing action is which of the following? Select one: a. Prepare to administer morphine sulfate b. Initiate an intravenous line c. Assess the client’s BP d. Administer oxygen at 8 to 10 L/min by face mask Clear my choice Question 7 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text Nurse Dora admits a client with placenta previa. Which of the following is a correct action of Nurse Dora? Select one: a. Administers enema b. Prepares a double set up c. Instructs the client to perfrom valsalva maneuver d. Positions the client in T-burg position Clear my choice Question 8 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text Basing from the assessment of a 36 week AOG pregnant woman, her fetus is in shoulder presentation. Which of the following will you likely expect as the presenting part? Select one: a. Head b. Feet c. Buttocks d. Shoulder Clear my choice Question 9 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text The client has been verbalizing anxiety while on labor. One of the nurses’ intervention to alleviate anxiety is to: Select one: a. Remain at the bedside with the client and family during labor as necessary b. As much as possible limit communication with the client so as not to distract her c. Trust is not necessarily needed because the effort will come primarily from the laboring mother anyways d. Keep progress of labor confidential at all times Clear my choice Question 10 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text A woman you care for during labor is having contractions 2 minutes apart but rarely over 50 mm Hg in strength; the resting tone is high, 20 to 25 mm Hg. She asks what she can do to make contractions more effective. Your best response would be that Select one: a. Hypotonic contractions of this kind will strengthen by themselves b. Her physician will order oxytocin to strengthen contractions c. She needs to rest because her contractions are hypertonic d. Walking around will make her contractions more regular 9:08 AM You sent Question 11 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text Which of the following indicates fetal distress? Select one: a. Greenish amniotic fluid b. FHR- 100bpm c. Meconium staining d. All of the options given are correct Clear my choice Question 12 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text A woman in labor is at risk for abruptio placentae. Which of the following assessments would most likely lead you to suspect that this has happened? Select one: a. An increased blood pressure and oliguria. b. Painless vaginal bleeding and a fall in blood pressure. c. Sharp fundal pain and discomfort between contractions. d. Pain in a lower quadrant and increased pulse rate. Clear my choice Question 13 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text The nurse is preparing to care for four assigned clients. Which client is at most risk for hemorrhage? Select one: a. A primiparous client who delivered four hours ago b. A multiparous client who delivered a large baby after oxytocin induction c. A primiparous client who delivered 6 hours ago and had epidural anesthesia d. A multiparous client who delivered 6 hours ago Clear my choice Question 14 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text A uterine dysfunction characterized by weak and infrequent contractions. Select one: a. Tetanic contraction b. Hypotonic contraction c. Hypertonic contraction d. Protraction Clear my choice Question 15 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text A gravida 7, para 6 woman is in the hospital only 15 minutes when she begins to deliver precipitously. The fetal head begins to deliver as you walk into the labor room. Your best action would be to: Select one: a. Place a hand gently on the fetal head to guide delivery. b. Attach a fetal monitor to determine fetal status. c. Ask her to push with the next contraction so delivery is rapid. d. Assess blood pressure and pulse to detect placental bleeding. Clear my choice Question 16 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text Which of the following measurements best describes delayed postpartum hemorrhage? Select one: a. Blood loss in excess of 300 ml, occurring 24 hours to 6 weeks after delivery b. Blood loss in excess of 800 ml, occurring 24 hours to 6 weeks after delivery c. Blood loss in excess of 1000 ml, occurring 24 hours to 6 weeks after delivery d. Blood loss in excess of 500 ml, occurring 24 hours to 6 weeks after delivery Clear my choice Question 17 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text The following are causes of uterine rupture: Select one: a. Precipitate labor and delivery b. Manual removal of the placenta c. Overdistention of the uterus d. All of the options given are correct Clear my choice Question 18 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text A postpartal woman has a past history of thrombophlebitis. Which of the following would help you to determine if she is developing this postpartally? Select one: a. Assess for calf redness and edema b. Take her temperature every 4 hours c. Ask her if she feels any warmth in her legs d. Palpate her feet for tingling or numbness Clear my choice Question 19 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text The nurse determines that fetal distress is occurring after noting which of the following signs? Select one: a. Meconium-stained amniotic fluid b. Acceleration of FHR with each contraction c. Moderate amount of bloody show d. Pink-tinged amniotic fluid Clear my choice Question 20 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text The pre-disposing factors of thrombophlebitis include the following EXCEPT: Select one: a. Prolonged time spent in delivery room stirrups b. Dilated blood vessel of the lower extremity c. Elevated fibrinogen level during the postpartum stage d. Decreased clotting factor You sent Question 21 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text You are assisting a delivery that is complicated by shoulder dystocia. Which action is indicated? Select one: a. Start rescue breathing b. Assist the RN to flex the woman’s thigh c. Give fundal pressure d. Watch the fetal monitor for signs of fetal distress Clear my choice Question 22 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text The following are maternal complications of precipitate labor and delivery EXCEPT: Select one: a. Uterine rupture b. Postpartum hemorrhage c. Amniotic fluid embolism d. Fetal intracranial hemorrhage Clear my choice Question 23 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text With a fetus in the left anterior breech presentation, the nurse would expect the fetal heart rate would be most audible in which of the following areas? Select one: a. Above the maternal umbilicus and to the left of midline b. In the lower-left maternal abdominal quadrant c. Above the maternal umbilicus and to the right of midline d. In the lower-right maternal abdominal quadrant Clear my choice Question 24 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text Which of the following would be most appropriate for the woman who experiences dysfunctional labor in the first stage of labor? Select one: a. Provide ongoing communication about what is happening. b. Hold all explanations until after the birth to conserve the woman’s energy. c. Limit talking to things the woman asks questions about. d. Tell her not to feel anxious or discouraged about what is happening Clear my choice Question 25 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text The nurse may help a client with a fetus in the right occiput posterior position by avoiding which of the following actions? Select one: a. Assisting her to a knee-chest position b. Helping her walk around the room c. Positioning her on her right side d. Positioning her on her left side Clear my choice Question 26 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text Factors that may influence the psyche of client in labor may include all of the following except: Select one: a. Support systems b. Coping abilities c. Last food she ate before labor d. Self Image Clear my choice Question 27 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text A nurse is monitoring a client who is in active stage of labor. The client has been experiencing contractions that are short, irregular, and weak. The nurse documents that the client is experiencing which type of dystocia? Select one: a. Precipitous b. Hypotonic c. Hypertonic d. Preterm labor Clear my choice Question 28 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text It refers to the failure of the uterus to revert to pre-pregnant state through gradual reduction in size and placement: Select one: a. Puerperium b. Post-partum infection c. Hemorrhagic involution d. Subinvolution Clear my choice Question 29 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text Important Nursing Consideration to include in assessing patient’s psyche during labor is Select one: a. All of the options given are correct b. Determine the expectation of pregnant mother with labor c. Determine Client’s coping behavior d. Determine Client’s past experiences with labor Clear my choice Question 30 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text A maternity nurse is preparing for the admission of a client that is experiencing vaginal bleeding and has a suspected diagnosis of placenta previa. The nurse would question which of the following? Select one: a. Obtain equipment for manual pelvic examination b. Prepare to draw Hgb and Hct sample c. Prepare client for ultrasound d. Obtain equipment for fetal heart monitoring You sent Question 31 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text Post-partum characterized by soft flabby uterus and a completely delivered placenta is due to: Select one: a. Cervical laceration b. Retained cotyledons c. Atony of the uterus d. Episiotomy Clear my choice Question 32 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text A nurse in the labor room is assisting with the vaginal delivery of a newborn. The nurse would monitor the client closely for the risk of uterine rupture if which of the following occurred? Select one: a. Weak bearing down efforts b. Schultz delivery c. Forceps delivery d. Hypotonic contractions Clear my choice Question 33 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text During augmentation of labor with intravenous oxytocin (Pitocin), a multiparous client becomes pale and diaphoretic and complains of severe lower abdominal pain with a tearing sensation. Fetal distress is noted on the monitor. The nurse should expect: Select one: a. Precipitate labor b. Uterine prolapse c. Rupture of the uterus d. Amniotic fluid embolus Clear my choice Question 34 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text A patient is in labor and has just been told she has a breech presentation. The nurse should be particularly alert for which of the following? Select one: a. Prolapsed umbilical cord b. Quickening c. Opthalmia neonatorum d. Uterine rupture Clear my choice Question 35 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text Which of the following best describes thrombophlebitis? Select one: a. Inflammation and clot formation that result when blood components combine to form an aggregate body b. Inflammation and blood clots that eventually become lodged within the femoral vein c. Inflammation of the vascular endothelium with clot formation on the vessel wall d. Inflammation and blood clots that eventually become lodged within the pulmonary blood vessels Clear my choice Question 36 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text Prolapsed cord tend to occur most often in women who has the following conditions except: Select one: a. Multiple Gestation b. Hydramnios c. Abruptio Placenta d. Placenta Previa Clear my choice Question 37 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text After an hour of oxytocin intravenously, you assess a woman’s contractions to be 80 seconds in length. Your first action would be to: Select one: a. Slow the infusion to under 10 gtts per minute. b. Discontinue the oxytocin infusion. c. Continue to monitor contraction duration every 2 hours. d. Increase the flow rate of the main line infusion. Clear my choice Question 38 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text Nurse Val is caring for a mother who is about to give birth. A sonogram shows that prolapsed cord could occur once membrane will rupture. Prolapsed cord can cause variable deceleration of the fetal heart rate. Nurse Val is correct when putting the patient at what position? Select one: a. Lithotomy b. Reverse Trendelenberg c. Trendelenberg d. Side Lying Clear my choice Question 39 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text A client continues to pass large amounts of clots and bright red lochia despite the nurse’s attempt to massage the fundus. Upon, re-examination, the nurse finds that the client’s uterine fundus remains boggy. The nursing actions and oxytocin (Pitocin) do not seem to be helping to keep the fundus firm. What second medication might the physician request the nurse to administer to manage uterine atony? Select one: a. Magnesium sulfate b. Carboprost (Prostin 15-M or Hermabate) c. Diniprostone (Cervidil) d. Terbutaline sulphate (Brethine) Clear my choice Question 40 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text On the client’s third postpartum day, the nurse enters the room and finds the client crying. The client states that she doesn’t know why she is crying and she can’t stop. Which of the following is the most appropriate statement for the nurse to make? Select one: a. “Many new mothers have shared with us their same confusion of feelings; would you like to talk about them?” b. This happens to lots of mothers, you’ll get over it.” c. “There is no need to cry, you have a healthy baby.” d. “Are you dissatisfied with your care?” You sent Question 41 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text Thirty-six hours after a vaginal delivery, a multiparous client is diagnosed with endometritis due to B-hemolytic streptococcus. When assessing the client, which of the following would the nurse expect to find? Select one: a. Fever and chills b. Marked abdominal terderness c. All of the options given are correct d. Brownish and foul lochia Clear my choice Question 42 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text A client delivered a 9-pound, 10-ounce infant assisted by forceps. When the nurse performs the second 15-minute assessment, the client complains of increasing perineal pain and a lot of pressure. What action should the nurse take? Select one: a. Call for assistance b. Put an ice-pack on the client’s perineum, reassuring the client that this is normal c. Check the perineum for a hematoma d. Assess the fundus for firmness Clear my choice Question 43 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text Pan delivered via C-section 48 hours ago. She read in the discharge booklet that postpartum women are at risk for thrombophlebitis. How can she prevent thrombophlebitis? You instruct her to: Select one: a. Cross her legs while sitting b. Ambulate frequently c. Remain on strict bedrest d. Avoid elevating her leg Clear my choice Question 44 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text Which of the following would be the nurse’s most appropriate response to a client who asks why she must have a cesarean delivery if she has a complete placenta previa? Select one: a. “You will have to ask your physician when he returns.” b. “The placenta is covering most of your cervix.” c. “You need a cesarean to prevent hemorrhage.” d. “The placenta is covering the opening of the uterus and blocking your baby.” Clear my choice Question 45 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text Postpartum blues is said to be normal provided that the following characteristics are present except: Select one: a. Delusions b. Woman exhibits the following symptoms- episodic tearfulness, fatigue, oversensitivity, poor appetite c. Within 3-10 days only d. Feeling of overwhelmed unable to cope and fatigue Clear my choice Question 46 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text A woman whose fetus in breech is scheduled for external version. She says to the nurse, “I’m really scared of the procedure. Will it hurt badly?” What is the best reply by the nurse? Select one: a. Don’t worry. An external version procedure is not painful. b. You can do it. I’ll hold your hands throughout the procedure and you should be just fine. c. Sometimes the procedure is uncomfortable. If it becomes too painful, let the doctor know and she will stop the procedure. d. The procedure can be quite uncomfortable, but it is best for your baby. You want to do what’s the best for your baby, right? Clear my choice Question 47 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text The best method of delivery for fetopelvic disproportion is: Select one: a. Normal spontaneous delivery b. Cesarean section c. Vacuum-assisted d. Forceps delivery Clear my choice Question 48 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text The main reason of post-partum hemorrhage in advanced maternal age is: Select one: a. Lacerations b. Uterine atony c. Retained placental fragments d. Hematoma Clear my choice Question 49 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text After proper positioning is instituted in the event of cord prolapsed, what will be the next action of the nurse? Select one: a. Cover the cord with dry, sterile wrap b. Start a line with D5LRS c. Administer oxygen d. Prepare equipment for cesarean delivery Clear my choice Question 50 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text A patient tells the nurse “I am depressed to talk to you, leave me alone” Which of the following response by the nurse is most therapeutic? Select one: a. Why are you so depressed? b. I’ll seat with you for a moment c. Call me when you feel like talking to me d. What is your problem? Clear my choice You sent Question 51 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text Certain factors when present could complicate labor and delivery. Which of the following is not a risk factor for complicated delivery? Select one: a. Less than 18 years old b. Underwent pelvic dislocation c. Less than 4’8” tall d. Gynecoid pelvis Clear my choice Question 52 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text A nulliparous client has not made any progress in cervical dilatation or station since she was 7 centimeters and 0 station over 2 hours ago. This is termed as: Select one: a. Prolonged latent phase b. Protracted active phase c. Prolonged deceleration phase d. Secondary arrest of dilatation Clear my choice Question 53 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text Which of the following interventions should the nurse perform first when fetal distress is noted? Select one: a. Report to MD b. Maintain IVF c. Position client to left side-lying d. Give oxygen Clear my choice Question 54 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text Which of the following factors is the underlying cause of dystocia? Select one: a. Environmental b. Nutritional c. Mechanical d. Medical Clear my choice Question 55 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text A nurse is monitoring a postpartum client on third stage of labor. Which of the following findings if noted by the nurse would indicate a complication related to laceration of the birth canal? Select one: a. Palpation of the uterus as firm contracted ball b. Saturation of more than 1 peripad per hour c. Palpation of the fundus at the level of the umbilicus d. The presence of dark red lochia Clear my choice Question 56 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text Nurse Faye is caring for a client with a deep vein thrombosis. Which finding would require his immediate attention? Select one: a. Respiratory rate of 32 b. Blood pressure of 90/60 c. Temperature of 102 degrees Fahrenheit d. Pulse rate of 98 beats per minute Clear my choice Question 57 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text Which of the following definitions best describes puerperial infection? Select one: a. An infection in the perineum of a postpartum woman b. An infection in the bladder of a postpartum woman c. An infection in the uterus of a postpartum woman d. An infection in the reproductive tract of a postpartum woman Clear my choice Question 58 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text The client has refused sedation ordered by the physician for hypertonic contractions and prolonged latent phase labor for fear that her labor will stop. The nurse may help by explaining: Select one: a. Sedation will stop contractions that are uncoordinated and provide more time to determine if a cesarean delivery is needed. b. Sedation helps to provide needed rest and allows time for the uterine contractions to become coordinated so that labor is progressive. c. If contractions continue without cervical effacement and dilatation, the fetus is at risk for hypoxia. d. If the woman is experiencing true labor, contractions will not stop even with sedation. Clear my choice Question 59 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text A woman develops a pathologic retraction ring during labor on assessment, you would expect to find its appearance as: Select one: a. A protruding ring over the uterine fundus b. Mottling, surrounding the cervix c. A line of indentation over the lower abdomen d. An ecchymotic area over the symphysis pubis Clear my choice Question 60 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text Nurse Faye is developing a plan of care for a postpartum client who was diagnosed with superficial venous thrombosis. Which of the following interventions would be a component of the plan of care? Select one: a. Ambulation four to six times daily b. Administration of anticoagulants c. Application of icepacks to the affected area d. Elevation of the affected extremity You sent Question 61 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text The physician documented a gynecoid pelvis after pelvic exam of a client. Nurse knows that this refers to the following: Select one: a. A normal pelvis with heart-shaped inlet b. An apelike pelvis with an oval inlet c. A typical female pelvis with a rounded inlet d. A flat female pelvis with a transverse oval inlet Clear my choice Question 62 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text An appropriate nursing intervention when caring for a postpartum mother with thrombophlebitis is: Select one: a. Instruct the mother to apply elastic bondage from the foot going towards the knee to improve venous return flow b. Elevate the affected leg and keep the patient on bedrest c. Apply warm compress on the affected leg to relieve the pain d. Encourage the mother to ambulate to relieve the pain in the leg Clear my choice Question 63 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text The client is a 36-yr old woman, G6P6 who delivered a baby girl at 38 weeks gestation after 8 hours of labor. The baby weigh 7 lbs and 14 oz. The client’s vital signs are stable and her lochia is bright red, heavy, and contains large clots. The client is considered to be high risk for uterine atony because of which of the following? Select one: a. Size of the baby b. Grand multiparity c. Length of labor d. Client’s age Clear my choice Question 64 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text Which of the following is true about fetal malposition? Select one: a. Malpositions include occipitoposterior and occipitotransverse positions of fetal head in relation to maternal pelvis b. Fetal malpositions includes breech presentation c. Fetal malposition indicates a problem in the genetic make – up of the mother d. None of the mentioned choices Clear my choice Question 65 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text An ultrasound is performed on a client at term gestation that is experiencing moderate vaginal bleeding. The results of the ultrasound indicate that an abruptio placenta is present. Based on these findings, the nurse would prepare the client for: Select one: a. The need for weekly monitoring of coagulation studies until time of delivery b. Delivery of fetus c. Complete bed rest d. Strict monitoring for intake and output Clear my choice Question 66 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text Which of the following is correct regarding breech presentation? Select one: a. None of the options given are correct b. The presenting parts are the iliac crest, shoulders and acromion process c. The head come into contact with the cervix and vaginal wall d. Either the buttocks or the feet are the first body parts that will contact the cervix Clear my choice Question 67 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text Which of the following instructions should be included in the discharge teaching plan to assist the postpartal client in recognizing early signs of complications? Select one: a. Report any decrease in the amount of brownish-red lochia b. The passage of clots as large as an orange is expected c. Palpate the fundus daily to make sure it is soft d. Notify your healthcare provider of any increase in the amount of lochia or a return to bright red bleeding Clear my choice Question 68 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text In terms of planning care, why is the development of a pathologic retraction ring important? Select one: a. It implies deficiency in B vitamins b. It precedes uterine rupture c. It denotes multiple pregnancy is present d. It suggests cesarean birth is no longer possible Clear my choice Question 69 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text Which client is exhibiting symptoms of postpartum psychosis? Select one: a. A client delivered an infant 6 months ago. A policeman who found her walking down the street in her bathrobe has brought her to the ER. She was holding a knife and baby blanket and screaming, “ My baby is a demon and I have to destroy her.” b. A client’s husband called the postpartum unit and stated his wife has not gotten out of bed for the last 2 days, doesn’t want to eat, and is not interested in things that she used to be interested in. c. A client delivered baby 6 weeks ago. At her 6 week check up, she complained of episodes of anxiety, fear, rapid breathing, palpitations and sense of doom. d. A client delivered an infant 3 days ago. The nurse walked into her room and found her crying. The client stated “ I am so confused. I am happy that I have my baby but I am so unsure on what to do!” Clear my choice Question 70 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text Which of the following signs of thrombophlebitis must the nurse educate the postpartal client to assess at home after discharge from the hospital? Select one: a. Varicose veins in her legs b. Bruising c. Muscle soreness in her legs after exercise d. Local terderness, heat, swelling Clear my choice You sent Question 71 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text Which of the most hazardous part of the fetus needs attention and close monitoring during breech birth? Select one: a. Birth of the head b. Birth of the buttock which could cause meconium to pass out c. All of the options given are correct d. Birth of the shoulder due to possible fracture Clear my choice Question 72 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text A postpartal client develops a temperature during her postpartal course. Which of the following temperatures indicates the presence of postpartal infection? Select one: a. 100.4 0F 24 hours after delivery that remains until the second postpartum day b. 100.2 0F 24 hours after delivery that decreases the second postpartum day c. 99.0 0F 12 hours after delivery that decreases after 18 hours d. 100.6 0F 48 hours after delivery that continues upto the 3rd postpartum day Clear my choice Question 73 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text Which of the following conditions is associated with breech presentation? Select one: a. Dry labor b. Alternating hypotonic and hypertonic contractions c. Meconium stained amniotic fluid d. Premature rupture of membranes Clear my choice Question 74 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text Uterine dysfunction is caused by the following condition EXCEPT: Select one: a. Fetal malposition b. Excessive analgesia c. Pelvic contraction d. Overdistended uterus Clear my choice Question 75 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text Which of the following is a potential complication of prolonged dysfunction labor: Select one: a. Intrauterine infection b. Maternal exhaustion c. All of the options given are correct d. Fetal death Clear my choice Question 76 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text If the nurse suspects a uterine infection in the post-partum client, the nurse should assess the: Select one: a. PR and BP b. Episiotomy site c. The abdomen for distention d. Odor of the lochia Clear my choice Question 77 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text The nurse is assigned to do a home visit for a new mother in one week postpartum. In the assessment, leg edema and a slight fever is noted. Aside from advising her to see the physician immediately, the nurse should instruct her to: Select one: a. All of the options given are correct b. Decrease leg movement c. Apply warmth to the leg d. Elevate the leg Clear my choice Question 78 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text A woman is going to have labor induced with oxytocin. Which statement below reflects the induction technique you anticipate her primary care provider will order? Select one: a. Administer Pitocin in a 20 cc bolus of saline. b. Administer oxytocin diluted as a “piggyback” infusion. c. Administer Pitocin in two divided intramuscular sites. d. Administer oxytocin diluted in the main intravenous fluid. Clear my choice Question 79 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text Most fetuses are in breech presentation early in pregnancy. The statement above is: Select one: a. False b. Partially False c. Partially True d. True Clear my choice Question 80 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text Nurse Giobuddy, a DR Nurse is assisting in the delivery of a pregnant woman. The woman is now in the active stage of labor. When assessing the fetal heart tone of a fetus with breech presentation, Nurse Giobuddy is correct when putting the bell of the stethoscope at what part of the uterus? Select one: a. High In Fundus b. Left Side Of The Uterus c. Below The Umbilicus d. Right Side Of The Uterus You sent Question 81 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text After an hour of oxytocin therapy, a woman in labor states she feels dizzy and nauseated. Your best action would be to? Select one: a. Administer oral orange juice for added potassium. b. Instruct her to breathe in and out rapidly. c. Assess the rate of flow of the oxytocin infusion d. Assess her vaginally for full dilation. Clear my choice Question 82 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text You help a postpartum woman out of bed for the first time postpartally and notice that she has a very heavy lochia flow. Which of the following assessment findings would best help you decide that the flow is within normal limits? Select one: a. The flow contains large clots b. Her uterus is soft to your touch c. The flow is over 500 ml d. The color of the flow is red Clear my choice Question 83 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text The doctor noted the following assessment to a primigravida: Time of admission: 6AM ; Cervical dilatation: 4cm, contractions: every 3-4 minutes; vaginal examination at 10AM reveals 5cm cervical dilatation. Based on the assessment, you would conclude that the client is experiencing: Select one: a. Normal labor pattern b. Arrest of descent c. Failure of descent d. Protraction Clear my choice Question 84 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text Which of the following increases the risks of placenta abruption? Select one: a. GDM b. All of the options given are correct c. Previous placental abruption d. Age <35 years Clear my choice Question 85 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text Hemorrhage following delivery is most often due to: Select one: a. Placenta previa b. All of the options given are correct c. Retention of placental fragments d. Abruptio placenta Clear my choice Question 86 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text Brenda, a postpartum client is being treated for deep venous thrombophlebitis. A nurse understands that Brenda’s response to treatment will be evaluated by regularly assessing her for: Select one: a. Hematuria, ecchymosis, and vertigo b. Dysuria, ecchymosis, and vertigo c. Epistaxis, hematuria, and vertigo d. Hematuria, ecchymosis, and epistaxis Clear my choice Question 87 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text Which of the following contributes to the development of uterine atony? Select one: a. All of the options given are correct b. Prolonged labor c. High parity d. Overdistended uterus Clear my choice Question 88 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text When teaching a multipara, which of the following should the nurse mention as the most common contributing factor to puerperal infection? Select one: a. Maternal age older than 30 years. b. Maternal blood loss of 300 ml during delivery c. Precipitate labor d. Frequent vaginal examinations during labor Clear my choice Question 89 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text Puerperal morbidity is defined as: Select one: a. Fever of at least 38°C starting the first to the second day postpartum b. Fever of at least 38°C any day during the first 10 days postpartum c. Fever of at least 38°C for 2 episodes during the first 10 days post-partum except the first day d. Fever of at least 38°C after day 2 Clear my choice Question 90 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text When umbilical cord compression happens, the nurse expects which of the following? Select one: a. Variable deceleration b. All of the options given are correct c. Early deceleration d. Late deceleration Clear my choice You sent Question 91 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text All of the following are appropriate nursing diagnosis for clients experiencing postpartum psyche disorders except: Select one: a. Deficient Knowledge b. Ineffective Coping c. Risk for compromised family coping d. Readiness for enhanced breastfeeding Clear my choice Question 92 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text The management of fetal malpresentation in a woman who is in early labor and her membranes are intact includes all of the following except: Select one: a. Attempt External Cephalic Version b. Delivery by caesarean section c. Administer Oxytocin (Pitocin) through piggyback infusion d. Administer Tocolytics, such as Terbutaline 0.25 mg IM Clear my choice Question 93 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text Which of the following is a management for uterine rupture? Select one: a. Administer mask oxygen at 3lpm b. Administer oxytocin c. All of the options given are correct d. Blood transfusion Clear my choice Question 94 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text During vaginal examination, the nurse palpates the fetal head and a large diamond-shaped. The fetal presentation is: Select one: a. Brow b. Vertex c. Transverse d. Face Clear my choice Question 95 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text Which of the following assessment findings would the nurse expect if the client develops DVT? Select one: a. Homan’s sign, and swelling in the affected limb b. Chills, fever, malaise, occurring 2 weeks after delivery c. Chills, fever, stiffness, and pain occurring 10 to 14 days after delivery d. Midcalf pain, tenderness and redness along the vein Clear my choice Question 96 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text The greatest risk of vaginal delivery of a breech infant is: Select one: a. Meconium aspiration b. Intracranial hemorrhage c. Fracture of the clavicle d. Umbilical cord prolapse Clear my choice Question 97 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text Nurse Faye is developing a plan of care for a client recovering from a cesarean delivery. To prevent thrombophlebitis, the nurse plans to encourage the woman to: Select one: a. Remain on bed rest b. Apply warm moist packs to the legs c. Elevate her legs d. Ambulate frequently Clear my choice Question 98 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text Nurse Karen is assessing a woman who is on her 37th week pregnancy by using the Leopold’s Manuever. While assessing she noticed that no engagement is apparent. The above assessment suggest which of the following? Select one: a. Chin presentation b. Vertex presentation c. Brow presentation d. All of the options given are correct Clear my choice Question 99 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text A nurse is assessing a woman who is about to give birth. The fetus is suspected to have problem with the position. Posterior positions tend to contributes to a prolonged labor. Which of the following kind of pelvis is a factor to posterior positions? Select one: a. Contracted b. All of the given options are correct c. Android d. Anthropoid Clear my choice Question 100 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Not flaggedFlag question Question text The effect of anxiety and fear on labor progress may include: Select one: a. Increase in energy supply b. Higher perception of pain c. NOTA d. Increase in glucose and oxygen supply