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Motion in Straight Line PDF

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Motion in Straight Line PDF

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4 ‘Apperson moved from A to B on a circular path as shown in figure. Ifthe distance travelled by him is 60 m, then the magnitude of displacement would be :[July 25,2022 (1)] (Given cosi35* =—0.7) (@) 2m @) 47m ‘\ (© 19m @ 4m A person starts his journey from centre ‘O” of the park and comes back tothe same position following path OPQO as shown in the figure. The radius of path taken by the person is 200 m and he takes 3 min 58 sec tocomplete his journey. The average speed of the person is_ms”!. (taken x=3.14) [June 30, 2022 (0) Acar covers AB distance with fist one-third at velocity ¥, ms“!, second one-third at v, ms“! and last one-third at vy ms"! If vy = 3y), ¥9=2v, and vy = 11 ms~! then the average velocity of the car is ms"), [June 28, 2022 (11)] A particle is moving with speed y= by/x along positive x-axis. Calculate the speed of the particle at timer = (assume that the particle is at origin att=0).. br 2 @) OF OF WM FE ‘All the graphs below are intended to represent the same ‘motion. One of them does it incorrectly. Pick it up. [2018] ‘velocity distance J @ postion (by ‘ine ton eety Motion in a Straight Line 6. Acar covers the first half of the distance between tay places at 0 kin/h and other halfat 60 km/h. The average speed of hear oy domine Mar 2 (a) ) (©) 4Bkawh (8) Om 7. Thevelocity ofa particleis v= + gt f?. lit positon isx=O at 0, then its displacement after unit ime (t= |) is {2007 @ wte2+s ) 429236 © teQeys @ eeges 8 Aparticle located atx=(0 at timer=0, starts moving along ‘with the positive x-direction with velociy'y that varies as v= av . The displacement of the particle varies with time as 2006] @? &) © om we é % ree de+4 then (2) is: [July 29, 2022} hes @ 4 @) Zero © 8 @ 16 10. The velocity of the bullet becomes one third after it etrates 4 em in a wooden block. Assuming that bullet, is facing a constant resistance during its motion in the block. The bullet stops completely after travelling at (4+ x)cm inside the block. The value of x is: [aly 27,2022 0) @20 Mw @os OS ‘Acar is moving with speed of 1$0 kav’ and after applying the break it will move 27 m before it stops. Ifthe same cor is moving witha speed of one third the reported se then it will stop after travellin, ‘m distan¢ ie 7 Haly 25,2022 01 A particle is moving ina straight line such thats velociy is increasing at $ ms" per meter. The benirsiere aT article is —___ ms? at a point where is velo Some" Poa uy 25,2022 A small (oy tarts moving from the p constant acceleration. Ift travels adi ome Ue distance travelled bythe ty in heres Sop a (é) 40m (0) 10m —@) 20m _—(e) 0m _ ‘Two buses P and Q start from a point a the sam moveina; samighincan et pesos ar byXpld)= ar + Br and Xolo)=ft-F- s theses have same vlosty? [June 25, 202 n 12, 13. iM KSEE a-f otf ath f=<¢ © Tap © 29-5 © 204m 2040) ‘A particle is moving with constant acceleration ‘a’. Following graph shows v versus x(displacement) plot. ‘The acceleration ofthe particle is __m/s" INA, Aug. 31,2021 (UD} 16, Ifthe velocity of body related to displacement x is given [5000+24x m/s, then the acceleration of the ms. INA,Aug.27, 2021 (1)] stantaneous velocity of a particle moving in a straight line is given as v= att + BI, where a and Bare constants. The distance travelled by the particle between 1 Isand 2sis: {July 25,2021 AD) a7 @ 30+ 78 & Zars8 @ $8 @ darts 18, Ascooter accelerates from rest fr time f, at constant rate 4, and then retards at constant rate @,"for time f, and ‘ comes ores. The correct value of willbe [Feb. 26, 2021 (11) ata arose @2 @ Ae 1 2 19, The velocity (v) and time () graph ofa body ina straight line motion is shown inthe figure. The point Sis at 4.333 seconds. The total distance covered by the body in 6s is: : 105 Sep. 2020(tD] vn 2 ee a SD tins) WV x " : @ Fm o 2m @ 1m @ 2m 20, The speed verses time graph for a particles shown in the ‘gue. The distance travelled (in m) bythe particle during thetime interval = 0101 5 will be INA Sep, 2020 (1D) a 2, 23. m4, 25, wan (oss) Ti545 time —> © ‘The distance x covered bya particle in one dimensional motion varies with time t as x? = at + 26¢ + c. If the acceleration ofthe particle depends on x asx", where mis an integer, the value of mis, [NA9 Jan 2020 1] ‘A bullet of mass 20g has an initial speed of I ms", just before it starts penetrating a mud wall of thickness 20¢m, Ifthe wal offers a mean resistance of25*107N, the speed ofthe bullet after emerging from the other side ofthe wall is close to : [10 Apr. 2019 11] (@) O.1ms* (&) 0.7ms* © 03ms* (@) 04ms* ‘The position ofa particle asa function of time, is given by x(2)= at + br ~ cf where, a, b and ¢ are constants. When the particle attains zero acceleration, then its velocity wil be: (9 Apr. 2019 1) e e @ ae ote 2 2 oat @ ae A particle starts from origin O from rest and moves with a ‘uniform acceleration along the psitivex-axis. Identify all figures that correctly represents the motion qualitatively ity, x= displacement, = time) [8 Apr. 2019 11] i aa @’ Cae x x © © Oa Osea @) BO © @) © B.C (® (0) ‘A particle starts from the origin at time t= 0 and moves ‘along the positive x-axis. The graph of velocity with respect to time is shown in figure. What isthe position of the particle at ime t= $s? [10 Jan. 2019 11] az 26 mm 29. Tras 67 89 10 1) @ 10m —@) 6m (3m) 9m Iva earrace on stight road, ca A takes time es than car B at the finish and passes finishing point with « speed “v more than of car B, Both the cars start ftom rest and travel with constant acceleration a, and a, respectively. ‘Then ‘v is equal to: 19 Jan, 2019 11] @ 2, (b) 20,93 ¢ % +8 (© Jaayt @ An automobile, travelling at40 knv/h, can be stopped ata distance of 40m by applying brakes. Ifthe same automobile is travelling at 80 kavh, the minimum stopping distance, in metres, is (assume no skidding) (2002 S, 2003 $, 2004 S, Online April 15, 2018] () 75m (b) 16m (©) 100m (d)_ 150m ‘The velocty-time graphs of car anda scooter are shown in the figure. (i) the difference between the distance travelled by the car and the scooter in 15 s and (i) the time ‘at which the car will catch up with the scooter are, respectively {Online April 15,2018} (0) 337.5mand25s 1 ) 225Smandi0; =” ie 5 (9) 12smanaz25s $* eee (@) 11.25mand 5s aoee ‘A.man ina carat location Qon a straight highways movi wihspel ve ie each a pl Pind Soars distanced from highway (point M) as showm inthe figure. Speed ofthe car inthe field is half to that on the highway, ‘What should be the distance RM, sothat the time taken to reach Pis minimum? {Online April 15,2018) d OW i wo? a 2 on. cs 2 (@) ad ‘The distance travelled by a body moving ak ‘ime is proportional to, ee 3. 32. 33. the acceleration-time (a, 1) graph for the motion ofp, ea [Online Stay 12,251 body wil be fh t ay ) ! ! © @ T= = “The graph of an object's motion (along the x-axis) is show, in the figure, The instantaneous velocity ofthe objec » ints A and B are v, and vp respectively. Then os {Online May 7,2012) Tu ° 10 15 m/s 20.19) ©) ¥4=0.5 mis vy An objec, moving witha speed of 625 mis, is deceeratad 1 Y, at a rate given by =-256 where v is the instantaneous speed. The time taken by the object, tocem? torest, would be: pou @ 2s @ 4s @ 8s @ Is Abody isat rest at x = 0. At r= 0, it starts moving in the Positive x-direction with a constant acceleration. At the ‘same instant another body passes through x = 0 moving in the positive x-direction with a constant speed. The Position of the first body is given by x,(0) after time “ and that of the second body by x,(1) after the same ti interval. Which of te following graphs correctly describes (x, ~2) as a function of time *r"? (2008) (y-4) fu-n) @ TZ. ® fx nn) bn) © @ 34. 35. 3. ‘Acar, stating from res, accelerates at the rate fthrough a distance S, then continues at constant speed for time t and then decelerates at the rate L to cometorest. Ifthe {otal distance traversed is 15 S then {2005} 1 @ SEH @) S=fr 1 @ S-4h ‘Aparieleis moving eastwards with a velocity of ms"! In 10 seconds the velocity changes to $ ms“! northwards. ‘The average acceleration in this time is 12005) @ 2 Ams"? towards north m5? towards © Lins"? towards north - east 2 Lins"? towards north - west OF @ 2210 ‘The relation between time tand distance xis (= ax? + bx where a and b are constants. The acceleration is [2005], @ 2%?) ~2abv? (@) 2a? @) -2av? Ifa body looses half ofits velocity on penetrating 3 cm in 1 wooden block, then how much will it penetrate more before coming to rest? {2002 @ lem (b) 2cm @ dom © 3on Gi 9] Relative velocity ‘A toy reaches the airport and finds thatthe escalator is not ‘working, He walks up the stationary escalator in time t, [Phe remains stationary on a moving escalator then the escalator takeshim up in time t,. The time taken by him to walk up on| the moving escalator willbe: 38. 30. [Buly 20,2021 CH ut ‘opposite directions with speeds of 36 knvhour and 72 kim’ hour, respectively. A person is walking in trainin the direction opposite to its motion with a speed of 1.8 kin! ‘hour wrttrain A. Speed (in ms") ofthis personas observed from train B will be close to: (take the distance between the tracks as negligible) [2Sep.2020 (01 (@ 295ms" () 285 ms" (©) 315ms" (@ 305ms" A passenger train of length 60m travels ata speed of 80 kin! tr. Another freight tain oflength 120m travels at aspeed 30 an/h. The ratio of times taken by the passenger trai to completely cross the freight train when: (i) they are ‘moving in same direction, and (i) in the opposite directions is [12Jan, 2019 1) 3 ©) © 5 4 42, a. 48, 46, 47, m3 ‘A person standing on an open ground hears the sound of jet aeroplane, coming from north at an angle 60° with ground level. But he finds the aeroplane right vertically above his position. If vis the speed of sound, speed of the plane is: [12Jan. 2019 1m) 2v y Oy OF Ov WF ‘Acar is standing 200 m behind a bus, which isalsoat rest. ‘The two start moving at the same instant but with differ- cent forward accelerations. The bus has acceleration 2 mist and the car has acceleration 4 m/s. The car will catch up with the busafteratimeof: [Online April 9.2017], @ Vilds @) Vi20s ( 10v2s @ 15s A person climbs up a stalled escalator in 60°. Ifstanding ‘on the same but escalator running with constant velocity he takes 40 s. How much time is taken by the person to ‘walk up the moving escalator? |Online April 12, 2014] @ Ms © 2s (| Ms @ 4s ‘A goods train accelerating unifocly on a straight alway track, approaches an electric pole standing onthe side of track, Iis engine passes the pole with velocity w and the {guard's room passes with velocity v. The middle wagon of the train passes the pole with a velocity. {Online May 19,2012} o > © Wire? wey?) © uw @ 7 | Motion Under Gravity ‘A ball is thrown up vertically with a certain velocity so that it reaches a maximum heighth, Find the rato ofthe > hile goingup andeoming {Buly29,2022(0) timesin which it isat height down respectively. fa-1 Bet © Ba © BB © oo 4 Abels leased fom a height h 11, and tbe the time Tequired to complete fist half and Second half of the distance respectively. Then, choote the correct relation beeen and, uly 29,2022 00) @ 4=(V2) © 4=(2-I)e fo ne(Bry wna ‘A jugaler throws balls vertically upwards with same initial When the first ball reaches its highest ows the next ball. Assuming the juggler balls per second the maximum height the alls can reach is (Gul 29, 2072 A) @) gn © 2m organ Or aaa 48, ANCC parade is going at a uniform speed of 9 kv tinder a mango tree on which a monkey is sitting a height of 19.6 m. At any particular instant, the monkey drops a mango. A cadet will receive the mango whose distance from the tree at ime of drop is: Given g=9.8mis') Waly 28, 2022 (0 (@) 5m () 10m (©) 198m (@) 245m Allis thrown vertically upwards with a velocity of 19.6 ims“! from the top of a tower, The ball strikes the ground after 6s. The height from the gound up to which the ball : (use g=9.8 mist) {July 28, 2022 AD} A bullet is shot vertically downwards with an initial velocity of 100 m/s from a certain height. Within 10's the bullet reaches the ground and instantaneously comes to rest due to the perfectly inelastic collision. The velocity. time curve for total time r= 20 s will be: (Take g= 10 m/s?) (July 27, 2022} @ () + Oo" tos ae 1, Twoballs AandB are placed atthe top of 180 m tal tower. Ball Ais rele ased from the top at = 0s, Ball Bis thrown, vertically down with an initial velocity'u' at ¢= 2s. After a certain time, both balls meet 100 m above the ground. Find the value of yin ms". fuse g= 10 ms"2]: [June 29,2022 (1) ®0 OS @©Mxn Ww» AA ball of mass 0.5 kg is dropped from the height of 10m, ‘The height, at which the magnitude of velocity becomes equal to the magnitude of acceleration due to gravity, is m,(Useg= 10 m/s?), {June 26, 2022 (1D) A tall is projected vertically upward with an initial velocity of 50 ms“! at r= Os. At¢= 2s, another ball is projected vertically upward with same velocity. Att 8. second ball will meet the frst ball (g = 10 ms), (June 26, 2022 (1)} ‘Water droplets are coming from an open tap ata particular ‘ate. The spacing between a droplet observed at 4" sec- ‘ond after its fall tothe next droplet is 34.3 m. At what rate the droplets are coming from the tap? (Take g= 9.8 m/s?) [June 25, 2022, (@) 3 drops/2 seconds (b) 2 droge isco (6) I drop / second (4) 1 drop /7 seconds 55. 56. 57, 60, From the top of tower, a ball is thrown vertically up which reaches the ground in 6s. A second ball th vertically downvvard from the same postion with thesame speed reaches the ground in 1.5 s. A third bal re from therest From the same location, will each the grou in 5. [une 24, 2022 Water drops are falling from a nozzle of a shower ont th. foc, froma height of9.8 m, The drops fill ata regular inten} of time, When the first drop strikes the floor, at that insta, the third drop begins to fll. Locate the position of secong drop from the floor when the frst drop strikes the floor. (Aug. 27, 2021 a) @) 418m) 291m (©) 245m — (d) 735m Water droplets are coming from an open tap at particular rate. The spacing between a droplet observed at 4* second after its fall tothe next droplet is 34.3 m. At what rate the droplets are coming from the tap ? (Take g= 9.8 mvs?) [uly 25,2021 (p) (@) 3drops/2 seconds (b) 2 drops / second (©) 1 drop/ second —_(d) 1 drop /7 seconds AA balloon was moving upwards with a uniform velocity ‘of 10 mvs. An object of finite mass is dropped from the balloon when it was ata height of 75 m from the ground level. The height of the balloon from the ground when object strikes the ground was around: [July 25,2021 (I) (takes the value of g as 10 mvs?) (2) 300m (&) 200m =) 125m (4) 250m. ‘The position, velocity and acceleration of particle moving with a constant acceleration can be represented by: [March 18, 2021 ()} : | o- gL fa) il © q : = LL, |» oi ) ¥I } = Lj “La sl of ~~ 7F | 2/7 i 4 i : we aL OF i i T = = A stone is dropped from the top ofa building. When i ‘rosses a point § m below the top, another stone starts 10 fall from a point 25 m below the top. Both stones reach the bottom of building simultaneously. The height of the building is (Feb. 25, 2021 (1D) () 35m) 45m_—(¢) 25m_—(d) SOM Eee ot a. [Anelicopter rises from rest on the ground vertically “pwards witha constant acceleration g. A fod packet is Tropped from the helicopter when itis at a height. The imetaken by the packet toreach the ground is close to {tthe accelertion dueto gravity]: [SSep.2020 ()] © votafe g [th ie ft a4] © Vie @t 4) ‘ATTennis ball i released from a height h and aftr freely falling on a wooden floor it rebounds and reaches height 2 the velocity versus height ofthe ball during its motion 2 i shay be represented graphically by: (graph are draw schematically and on not to scale) vg MSep.2020.01 a mn © Sa Ky &) a Ho) 4 h © ty wo) @ a ‘Aball is Gropped from the top of a 100 m high tower on a planet. n thelist 3s before hitting the ground, itcoversa dsaned 19m Acdertion duetogranty (ins?) near the surface on that planet is, (NA 8 Jan. 2020 111 A body is thrown vertically upwards, Which one of the following graphs correctly represent the velocity vs time? 7 4 20171 ©) a © 7 t fy © S @ 4 imultaneously from the edge ‘Two stones are thrown up I speed of }Omv/s and 40 mis of ecliff 240 m igh with ni 69. ais respectjvely. Which of the following graph best represents th tine vation of eatve one ofthe sco oe with respect to the first? (Assume stones do not rebound after hitting the ground and neglect sir resistance, take g=10m/s2) 2018) (The figures are schematic and not drawn to scale) © oye tO iF From a tower of height H, a particle is thrown vertically ‘upwards with a speed u. The time taken by the particle, to hit the ground, is n times that taken by it to reach the highest point ofits path. The relation between H, u and is (@) 2gH=n2y? (e) eH (©) 2gH=nu?(n-2) —(@)_ gH ‘A parachutist after bailing out falls 50m without friction. When parachute opens, it decelerate at 2rus? . Hereaches the ground with aspeedof3 ms. At what height did he bailout? #2005) @ 12m) Im © iim @ 2m A ball is released from the top of tower of heighth meters. Ittakes [seconds to reach the ground. What is the position [2004] of the ball at £ second © (©) -g meters from the ground meters from the ground @ a meters from the ground From a building two balls 4 and B are thrown such that 4 is thrown upwards and B downwards (both vertically) with same specd. If, and vg are their respective velocities on reaching the ground, then [2002] > %4 ©) %4=% © >, (@) their velocities depend on their masses. © S, 200+200 + 28%200 2) Voy azn ae 400+100" 714 4), ae 88 Jost} 3 18) my -—- 4. z ‘ wa 22 Wage x Be x Vac = [ode _, 2 - ox foam PE ia yo Differentiating w. r.. time, we get” ae Bat Bs a4 2 : 5. ©) Graphs in option (c) position-time a ‘velocity-position are corresponding to velocity Hence distance-time graph option (b) is incorrect. distance time 6 (© Average speed = Totaldistnce travelled _ Total time taken T 37 48 kath 2x40" 2x60 option (a) ime graph ‘option (4) and its distance-time graph is as given below. (© Weknowthat, y= => de=vdr a Integrating, [de = de of ' i" a or x= f(vo+ att fP)adt =| vot SL 0 23 2058 3 xen Bee £,f Aun, xem tT+S. & ae @ vale Fook > Faae Integrating both sides, jte-a : PY] a 6 lo Final velocity of bullet = > Distance travelled by bullet, s=4 em Using, v?—u?= as > 2 = out = 2 Using v?= ut 2as again v= 2a(d+x) =v ?) (Jem = 45a4+x 2 8 ) _Ifspeed becomes ‘n’ times by keeping ‘0 then stopping distance becomes n? limes Here, VV se 80,8->$ ie Zim iesm a 100) =5;As a= f¥.aV, oe OY oa a So, a= vo% = 20%5 = 100 m/sec? as Mm B. Me 5. 16. 1 1B, corer IoES (@ In see, S= 10m $a? Diving (by Owe eet 045" ath a4 1045'=40 > 5'=30m @ ForbusP. x,Q=ar4 BP & v,Q 204200 [.¥,= 21 Forbos Q x0-ft-F ar, vgn fale MeSH AS VQ" V0) 2a+2Be=f-2 aH f=-2Br-2r > f-a=2pr+20 (@B+2) (asset 2a Atpoint'At PQO=w+2010 Atpoint'B O=:2+2020 ani) Substracting (ji from (i), we get o=Imis ste (a) Aeron et =r nt ay (OTT 1 iz of x24 = de 250004 24x J5000+24x anv. \50004 Tex © iene wes [5000+ 24x vearrpe 2 7 Seaton fo (arora 4 > one] | spat icle is moving in a straight line, e = Displacement 7 Die =| 211 1] . 7 tS (© Foctime interval 1, yam tay = veal Rethctlom, Ono) ¥" tg + (~ayly) 1, 0= 4 —2yh) => ¥ 7 Aha * at =ayt, or, 4 a ? sec, ‘suppose body travel 5” distance simi 0137 B® ae ot Sins) ey a N/ os-se!a!3, spar! Distance covered bythe body = area of vr graph ar (OABS) + ar (SCD) =1(8 i) 1S, 32,597 et Bateaedadnr 2224522 m 20. @0) 4 3 i | Distnde travelled = Are of sped-ie graph adxsxt =20m 21 @) Distance X varies with timetass?= af + 2br+e 32x = 201425 a x. 2 => ack? Hence,n™3 22, (From the third equation of motion vout= 208 F But, a= (poe 1 = v=—tems=07m/s Va -0 20 off evel 23, @) xnart bee? bd rgb ec? S (athe +H) ‘Velocity, sat 2bt~3et A138 24, (@ For constant acceleration, there is straight line aralleltot-axison at. Inclined straight line on ¥~¢, and parabola on x—1. (@ Position ofthe particle, 25, ‘$= area under graph (time t= 0 tos) = }xre2e2nae3cdeom (©, Let time taken by A to reach finishing points ty + Time taken by Bto reach finishing point ™= ty +t —__ 26. = te=Vi (tot) =(e—Vea) afext Puting this valu oft in equation () v=(a)-ay gn =(Var+ Jaa) dant -agt = Jaztagt—agt on; v= faut ©) Here, et sar >t 2. 2 2 ={% 80 > aca(2} =a =40(S2) = 47160m (© Using equation, a= ~—* and's=ue+ jor 1(49) Distance travelled by car in 15 see = 72 asp /scooterin 15 seconds=30 «15 =450 (distance: x time) Difference between distance travelled by car and scooter in 15 see, 450-337,5=112.5m Let car catches scooter in time t; 675 “Zt AS(t=15) = 300 = 3375+45t-675=30=9 151-3375 = 1=225:00 (#) Let the car tu of the highway ata distance's' from the point M, So, RM=z Andif speed of car infield is», then time taken by the ear tocoverthe distance OR = Q4— x on the highway, OM-x —_— onli) 29, 30. 3. 33. Time taken travel the dstance’RP*in the fag [eat ene ~@ ‘otal time elapsed to move the car from Oto p OM =x, VPP 2v ¥ tty snirmum Fer'Y'tobeminitnum ©), Distance along a line i., displacemest =8 (vs ccf given) By double differentiation of displacement, we pe acceleration. a=6tor acct Hence graph (b) is correct. © _Tstantaneous velocity. yo 2S) => -26.25)=-2.51 5 -2x25"-2.5t=9 tm25" oy ) For the body starting ftom rest, distance travel (%,) is given by ; en S04 ze = Naja? For the body moving with constant speed Haw Som at f= 0x2, <0 This equation fs of parabola, For ¢< =; theslope is negative ajstraightiLine: yort= ~ the slope is 2er0 or 12; the slope i postive characteristics are represented by graph (b), @ Letear stars from A from rest and Teoves plat HO ac teeleration. 1 a2 isunce, AB=S= 5 St Distence, BCC) Distanes, CD: —__— B+ BOs co= 155 + BC+ 2S > S4fyt+28=158 = fqr=l2s 1yges ft Dividing (by Gi, weget fy = 2 pg i (t) -£4 or) 4 Bs v2 © N ay =¥24%)) itil velocity, j= Sf, Final velocity, ¥3 =5), Change in velocity Ay" = 7-7) > VEST ann 00590 = 5540 = SVs {As| J =|» |=5 mvs] av 1 Avg, acceleration = tant =3 (hich means 6 is in the s : i ort 2 the second quadrant. 5 Given, tad > b; ‘With respect to time (1) qd GO=oS 62,92 ae 2x4 bv. ax a 37. 39. 40. 4. A139 9 1= 2axv+ b= y(2ax+d) (v= velocity) 2artb= 4b, » Again differentiating, we get de rate (@) Infirstcase: 4s usy= 2 )=3.em,a,=2 Using, x? —u? = 25, " (i) ot etr0s 2 8 Insecond case: Assuming the samé retardation a2 nyu ld ivy 05.5,—7; ay vh-u3 = 20 x5, 2 _{- TP =2[SR eas etem © LetLbe the length of escalator, L “vi i) Speed of man wrt escalator = t L Speed of escalator === V2 Time taken when escalator is moving and man is also walking on it L_oiwty iit it wtwy t Lh tb htt (@) According to question, train A and B are running on parallel tracksin the opposite direction, laa Ts =] <4 4 r ¥ 4, =36 km/h 10 m/s -80=- 20-20 = 2u=60 oo cps sh sh. $6, 9, Seren reel yous 2eh! Ops agh e q. 1om yak Ke 2 0, req. height & =10-A"=10 - 1-2 sm Zne two ball meet at ¢= £scc, (0 Mya ball get” sec and second ball get (¢~2) see dnd they will mect at same height, So, hy = he i L 2 50t~ Fa?=50(1-2)~ gat'-2) 20=-100+ Saf? -(t-2)' = 20=41-4 gure i § takingupward direction as +ve, we get ies =ux6-49.6 + Casel poux6—58. 1 pecwx1S—FeX1S?> Casell he fet > Cael 15u~ $e 1.5? from and] £0379) 5 ye 2x75 7 6 [fromIand I) 2(6x48-La0%26) (6548-11036 42x45 AS 5 ta9 138 m Pa (135-180) = P= 2 Using H =< gt? => 2H/i a2. aielie For first drop, = 0; For second drop, (= Af For third drop, ¢ =r Leth bethe distance travelled by second drop when third ‘drop begins to fall 1 1 (di-aif = onte((i-a)' 24°75 * hel e shade 4-4) append 28 =2.45m Height ofsecond dro from floor, mh=9 8 245=735m Rr sn, apa somthen andeect falling, the drop 1s 34.3 maway from next. Sotime should Beles ten as for nextop 16-449 14a 1ieot 2 2S, aut thet? =4x9.8x4? = 78.4 1 mized a 84m and $2 = 50(4~1)? Given, 8) <8, =343 +. 184-49 4-9 =343 G= 0934-23 st 1 see Hence drops are falling at I drops. (©) Given, Initial velocity of hot air balloon, u= 10 m/s For stone ‘y= 10s Using, b = 10's heuttoe? 2 3 75= 104d a7s=-10+52 SP -21-15=0=9t=5sec, Height of balloon Hevt+ 15 => H= 10%5+75= 125m. (@ ‘As v= 1+ at and a~ constant So, v-t graph will best. line. ‘a-t graph willbe parallel to axis = 10m/? and 5 = 3+ ut+ Saf and a= constant So, xt graph will be parabolic. ©) _Topof Building co Sm (from wou = 25% 5) Botioas of Baling Height of the building = A + 25 Forstone-, 20+h= 10043 ¢? 6 And forstone-2, h= Zar? Putting value of / from eq. (ii) in eq. (i). 12 toned, 20458 =10r+ ze tes ‘Therefore, h= fe? = 3x 10x2" = 20m z Height of the building = h-+25 ~ 20425 =45 m. (© Forupward motion ofhelicopter, v au? +2gh=>v? =0+2gh> v= y2gh ‘Now, packet will star moving under gravity. Tertbe the time taken by the food packet to reach the Loe eutt dad peur a-h= fight het = Let fight-A=0 A142 a. (© For uniformly accelerated/deaccclerated motion : v =u? t2gh ‘As equation is quadratic, so, »h graph will bea parabola 1-4 2:F increases dowiwards h 2+ velocity changes its direction 2-4 3: decreases upwards Initially velocity is downwards (ve) and then after itreverses its direction with lesser magnitude, ie. velocity is upwards (+ve), Natetattmes=0 corcoponds tothe point onthe graph where h=d. ‘Next time collision takes place at3. (08.00) Let the ball takes time t to reach the ground Using, S wade? 3 Sa 0x1 de? = 20=g2 [25 =100m] oD) () Intast 3, body tavelsa distance of 19m, soin distance travelled =81 2 2 ey 1 nN 1) 81s 2ft-L) msix: iow, (« J ee 5) 81x2 2 1), 2 1 4 =(-2)- be fel using () => Vg =200V2-92) => fg = 22 B= 8 mils? (@) For a body thrown vertically upwards acceleration Femains constant (a =~ g) and Velocity at anytime ¢ 18, pivenby P= u— gt uring rise velocit velocity increases each other. decreases linearly and during fall linearly and direction is opposite to 66. ©) 67. 68, 69, Let tbe time to reach maximum height. The, total time of fight. mt aes : So, h=ut—Jer sod | Gi and H+h=de(nt=0F 12 > wd Huser tg H+u~pet H+u-g? 2gH =u'n(n=2) @ _ Initial velocity of parachute after bailing out, um f2gh => u= {2x98x50 = 14Y5 The velocity at ground, m/s s: ee = 243m Initially he has fallen 50m, <. Total height from where hiebailed out=263 + 50=293m @ Wehave s muster, ] 50m oI a=-2al? 3-980 3m/s ot hog soxrsd, a1 gr? > h=0 T+ get hep ‘Vertical distance moved in time z is zy" degiacs yZ) sz atssxS er & oe + Psion ofall Rom ground =~ 2% ©) Ball 4 isthrown upwards with Velocity w from the building. During its wownward journey | When it comes back to the paint of throw its speed is equal fo the speed of throw (u). So, for the journey of both the bails from Point 4 to B.Wecan apply ord = 2h. Asu,, hare same for both

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