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    CEI Taller 1

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    Juan Alvarez
    This document contains: 1) Example exercises for a quiz on circuit analysis including questions on power, energy, Ohm's law, and Kirchhoff's laws. 2) The solutions to the example questions which involve calculating currents, voltages, powers, and resistances in various circuits. 3) Figures illustrating the circuit diagrams referenced in the questions and answers.

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    CEI Taller 1

    Uploaded by

    Juan Alvarez
    36 views3 pages
    This document contains: 1) Example exercises for a quiz on circuit analysis including questions on power, energy, Ohm's law, and Kirchhoff's laws. 2) The solutions to the example questions which involve calculating currents, voltages, powers, and resistances in various circuits. 3) Figures illustrating the circuit diagrams referenced in the questions and answers.

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    CEI_Taller_1

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    This document contains: 1) Example exercises for a quiz on circuit analysis including questions on power, energy, Ohm's law, and Kirchhoff's laws. 2) The solutions to the example questions which involve calculating currents, voltages, powers, and resistances in various circuits. 3) Figures illustrating the circuit diagrams referenced in the questions and answers.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    36 views3 pages

    CEI Taller 1

    Uploaded by

    Juan Alvarez
    This document contains: 1) Example exercises for a quiz on circuit analysis including questions on power, energy, Ohm's law, and Kirchhoff's laws. 2) The solutions to the example questions which involve calculating currents, voltages, powers, and resistances in various circuits. 3) Figures illustrating the circuit diagrams referenced in the questions and answers.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    of 3

    Circuitos Eléctricos I

    Grupo 3
    Primer Semestre de 2023
    Taller Semana 1

    Ejercicios ejemplo para el quiz del viernes 17 de and currents are probably correct. If the sum is not
    febrero. zero, the element voltages and currents cannot be
    correct.

    1. Potencia y energía
    1.5-1
    Figure 1 shows four circuit elements identified by
    the letters A, B, C, and D.

    a) Which of the devices supply 30 mW?


    b) Which of the devices absorb 0.03 W? Figura 2: (Tomado de [1])
    c) What is the value of the power received by de-
    vice B? 2.4-5
    d) What is the value of the power delivered by A voltage source and two resistors are connected
    device B? in parallel in the circuit shown in Figure 3. Elements
    e) What is the value of the power delivered by connected in parallel have the same voltage, so v1 =
    device C? vs and v2 = vs in this circuit. Suppose that vs =
    150V , R1 = 50Ω, and R2 = 25Ω. Calculate the
    current in each resistor and the power absorbed by
    each resistor.
    Hint: Notice the reference directions of the resis-
    tor currents.
    Answer: i1 = 3A and i2 = 6A. R1 absorbs 450W
    and R2 absorbs 900W .

    Figura 3: (Tomado de [1])


    Figura 1: (Tomado de [1])

    2.4-11
    1.7-2
    Consider the circuit shown in Figure 4.
    Conservation of energy requires that the sum of
    the power received by all of the elements in a circuit a) Suppose the current source supplies 3.125 W
    be zero. Figure 2 shows a circuit. All of the element of power. Determine the value of the resistance
    voltages and currents are specified. Are these volta- R.
    ge and currents correct? Justify your answer.
    Hint: Calculate the power received by each ele- b) Suppose instead the resistance is R = 12Ω. De-
    ment. Add up all of these powers. If the sum is zero, termine the value of the power supplied by the
    conservation of energy is satisfied and the voltages current source

    1
    Figura 4: (Tomado de [1])

    2. Resistencias, Ley de Ohm


    3.2-3
    Consider the circuit shown in Figure 5. Figura 7: (Tomado de [1])

    a) Suppose that R1 = 8Ω and R2 = 4Ω. Find the


    current i and the voltage v. 3.2-26
    Consider the circuit shown in Figure 8 Determine
    b) Suppose, instead, that i = 2,25 A and v = the values of:
    42 V . Determine the resistances R1 and R2 .
    a) The current ia in the 20-V resistor.
    c) Suppose, instead, that the voltage source sup-
    plies 24 W of power and that the current source b) The voltage vb across the 10-V resistor.
    supplies 9 W of power. Determine the current
    c) The current ic in the independent voltage sour-
    i, the voltage v, and the resistances R1 and R2 .
    ce.

    Figura 5: (Tomado de [1])

    Figura 8: (Tomado de [1])


    3. Leyes de Kirchhoff
    3.2-6
    4. Respuestas
    Determine the power supplied by each voltage
    source in the circuit of Figure 6 4.1. Potencia y energía
    Answer: The 2-V voltage source supplies 2 mW 1.5-1
    and the 3-V voltage source supplies 6 mW
    a) A and D
    b) B and C
    c) 30 mW
    d) 30 mW
    e) 30 mW

    1.7-2
    These voltage and currents are incorrect, because
    Figura 6: (Tomado de [1]) the sum of the power received by all the elements
    in the circuit is - 12 W

    3.2-11 2.4-5
    Determine the power received by each of the re- i1 = 3A and i2 = 6A. R1 absorbs 450W and R2
    sistors in the circuit shown in Figure 7. absorbs 900W .

    2
    2.4-11
    a) R = 18 Ω
    b) W = - 6.25 W

    4.2. Resistencias, Ley de Ohm


    3.2-3
    a) i = 1,5A and v = 24V .
    b) R1 = 16Ω and R2 = 10Ω.

    c) i = −2A and v = 3V , R1 = 2,4Ω and R2 =


    −3Ω.

    4.3. Leyes de Kirchhoff


    3.2-6
    The 2-V voltage source supplies 2 mW and the
    3-V voltage source supplies 6 mW.

    3.2-11
    The 6 Ω resistor receives 1.5 W, the 8 Ω resistor
    receives 8 W, the 20 Ω resistor receives 11.25 W and
    the 5 Ω resistor receives 2.45 W

    3.2-26
    a) ia = - 1.25 A
    b) vb = - 30 V
    c) ic = - 4.25 A

    Referencias
    [1] Dorf, R. and Svoboda, J., 2014. Introduction to
    electric circuits. 9th ed. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley.

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