Activity 1 Philosophy

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BALTAZAR, JULIANA NICOLE G.

INTRO TO PHILOSOPHY OF THE HUMAN PERSON


ABM – LFCASH133A001 Ms. Ruth

ACTIVITY 1

1. ESSAY ABOUT MY PHILOSOPHY IN LIFE

Striving for Personal Growth, Making a Positive Impact: My Philosophy in Life

Life is an incredible journey filled with opportunities for growth and impact. Guided by my philosophy,
I firmly believe in the value of consistently pursuing one's own growth while investing efforts into having
a positive impact on the world.
The secret to unleashing our true potential is personal growth. It entails accepting difficulties, looking
for new experiences, and gaining knowledge from both achievements and failures. We engage on a
transforming path toward self-improvement by creating goals, developing our talents, and increasing our
knowledge. Our ability to overcome challenges and scale new heights is enhanced by personal growth,
which also increases our confidence, resiliency, and adaptability.
However, personal growth alone is not enough. We must also understand that it is our duty to have a
positive impact on the world. We have the power to change things, whether it's through acts of
kindness, donations to worthy charities, or speaking out for social change. A ripple effect can be
produced by even the smallest acts, motivating others and developing a society that is more caring and
just.
I strive to achieve a meaningful and fulfilling life by balancing my personal growth with dedication to
having a positive impact. I constantly push myself to learn, develop, and grow so that I can better serve
others as well as myself. I hope to motivate and uplift others around me through my actions, with the
goal of leaving an impression that encourages individual growth and brings in a brighter future for
everybody.
In summary, my life philosophy is based on the continual pursuit of personal growth and the dedication
to having a positive impact on others. By pursuing to better myself and contributing to the well-being of
others, I believe we can create a world in which individuals thrive and collective development is made.
Let's embrace personal development as an instrument for transformation and focus our energy on
improving other people's lives.

2. IMPORTANCE OF PHILOSOPHY IN OUR DAILY LIFE

Philosophy is very important in our daily lives because it:

1. Guides ethical decisions: Philosophy assists us in developing moral beliefs and making
decisions that are in line with our core values.
2. Shapes our worldview: it increases our comprehension of reality, the meaning of life, and
the state of the human race.
3. Encourages critical thinking: Philosophy helps us analyze claims, assess the evidence, and
challenge presumptions so that we can make wise decisions.
4. Cultivates intellectual curiosity: it encourages us to discover new ideas, increase our
knowledge, and refute assumptions.
5. Enhances communication skills: Philosophy has helped us communicate our views more
effectively, have deeper conversations, and form more solid bonds with others.
In conclusion, philosophy is both theoretical and applied. It gives us the resources we need to
make moral decisions, broadens our outlook, hones our critical reasoning skills, fosters
intellectual curiosity, and improves our communication talents. We can handle the complexity of
life more deliberately and purposefully if we embrace philosophy.

3. PHILOSOPHERS AND THEIR PHILOSOPHIES


1. Saint Thomas Aquinas: Developed the philosophy of natural law, which asserts that morality
can be discerned through natural human reason, and that all people have inherent dignity
and worth.
2. Aristotle: Believed in the concept of virtue ethics, arguing that cultivating virtuous character
traits leads to a flourishing life. He also developed theories on metaphysics, ethics, and logic.
3. Confucius: Emphasized the importance of ethics, morality, and social order. His philosophy is
centered around the concept of the "junzi" (gentleman), a person who cultivates wisdom,
moral virtue, and social responsibility.
4. René Descartes: Focused on skepticism and the search for indubitable knowledge,
advocating for rationalism and the importance of reason. He is also known for his statement
"Cogito, ergo sum" (I think, therefore I am).
5. Ralph Waldo Emerson: Advocated for individualism and self-reliance, emphasizing the
importance of following one's intuition and inner guidance.
6. Michel Foucault: Developed the philosophy of postmodernism, which critiques traditional
forms of knowledge and power structures. He focused on the interplay between knowledge,
power, and social institutions.
7. David Hume: Argued for the importance of empiricism, or the belief that knowledge is
derived from sensory experience. He also developed theories on causation, morality, and the
limits of human knowledge.
8. Immanuel Kant: Developed the concept of categorical imperative, emphasizing the
importance of ethical duties and principles that apply universally. He also explored the
nature of knowledge and the limits of human reason.
9. Søren Kierkegaard: Emphasized the importance of individual subjective experience and
personal choice, advocating for a leap of faith in the face of uncertainty and doubt.
10. Lao-Tzu: Developed the philosophy of Taoism, which emphasizes living in harmony with the
natural world and the concept of "wu-wei," or non-action.
11. John Locke: Developed the philosophy of liberalism, which emphasizes the importance of
individual rights, freedom, and democracy. He also explored the nature of knowledge and
the role of the mind in shaping experience.
12. Niccolò Machiavelli: Developed the philosophy of political realism, which asserts that power
is the ultimate goal of political action and that the ends justify the means.
13. Karl Marx: Developed the philosophy of Marxism, which advocates for the abolition of
private property and the establishment of a classless society through revolution.
14. John Stuart Mill: Developed the philosophy of utilitarianism, which asserts that the morality
of an action is determined by its ability to maximize happiness and minimize suffering.
15. Friedrich Nietzsche: Challenged traditional moral values and religious beliefs, advocating for
individualism, the affirmation of life, and the concept of the "Übermensch" (superman) who
creates their own values.
16. Plato: Developed theories on ethics, metaphysics, and epistemology. He also explored the
concept of ideal forms and the nature of reality.
17. Jean-Jacques Rousseau: Developed the philosophy of social contract theory, which asserts
that government exists to serve the common good and that the people have the right to
overthrow an unjust government.
18. Jean-Paul Sartre: Developed the philosophy of existentialism, which emphasizes individual
freedom, choice, and responsibility in the face of the absurdity of life.
19. Socrates: Emphasized the importance of critical thinking, self-examination, and questioning
assumptions. He believed in the pursuit of knowledge and the Socratic method of inquiry as
a means to uncover truth.
20. Ludwig Wittgenstein: Developed theories on language, logic, and the nature of knowledge.
He emphasized the importance

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