Lecture Class 1 - ME F 112

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WORKSHOP PRACTICE

Lecture 1
R. S. Vidyarthy
PhD (IIT R)
Assistant Professor
BITS Pilani Mechanical Engineering Department
Hyderabad Campus BITS Pilani, Hyderabad Campus, India

BITS Pilani, Hyderabad Campus


WELCOME

ME F112

WORKSHOP PRACTICE
FIRST SEMESTER 2008-2009
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Why you should study
Workshop Practice?

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WORKSHOP PRACTICE

Course Objective...
Introduce you to fundamentals of Mfg.
process
You will learn about
•Basics of Manufacturing processes.
•How products are manufactured.
•How manufacturing affects economy.
•Have hands on experience with all manufacturing
processes.

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Course details
Course Title Workshop Practice

Course No(s) ME F112

Credit Units 2

Instructor-In-Charge Dr. Ravi Shanker Vidyarthy

Other Instructors Prof. N Suresh Kumar Reddy


Petla Sivateja
Joshua Kumar Saladi
Jose Santo
Kolla Lakshman Rao
Lingampally Swetha
Kandukuri Prudviraj
Y S Prasanna
Ronanki Suresh
K Monika
G Prashanth Kumar Reddy
Ahsan Ul Haq
Kaleru Sai Kiran
Pichika S V V S Narayana
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Books
Textbook: B S Nagendra Parashar
& R K Mittal, Elements of
Manufacturing Processes, PHI,
2003.
Laboratory Manual
Workshop Practice Practical
Manual, EDD, BITS Pilani.
BITS Pilani, Hyderabad Campus
Course Plan
1. Lectures
2. Practical

BITS Pilani, Hyderabad Campus


Evaluation
EC Duratio Weightage
Component Date & time Nature
No. n (%)
1 Mid Sem Test 90 min 20 05/01 3.30PM - 5.00PM CB
2 Comprehensive exam 180 min 30 22/02FN CB
Laboratory Practical
3 35 --- OB
Regular class work
Laboratory Practical
4 15 TBA OB/CB
Comprehensive exam

BITS Pilani, Hyderabad Campus


SAFETY
❑Self Protection
❑Others Protection
❑Material Protection

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Safety First
Potential Hazards
❑Machine tools
❑Cutting tools
❑Sharp edges – scrap/chips
❑Toxic gases
❑Noise/Light/Electricity

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Causes of accidents

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Safety precautions..

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Safety precautions..

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Introduction to
Manufacturing

Chapter 1
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What is Manufacturing?

Process of converting raw material


into finished component/product is
called Manufacturing/production
Change in Manufacturing
❑Size/dimension >
❑ Shape >
Product
❑ Finish >
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Manufacturing – 5 M’s
❑Material ❑Men
❑Method
❑Money
❑Machine
Men
Methods
Manufacturing Product
Machinary
process
Material
Money
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Different Manufacturing Processes

Casting
Machining
Forming
Joining
Powder Metallurgy

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Casting Process
⚫ In casting process,
molten material is
poured into the
cavity (mould) of
desired shape and
size of the product
to be produced.
Product is removed
after solidification.
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Machining process

Rotation
of Chuck Workpiece ⚫ Excess
material
N removed
Machined
surface (chip) from
Chuck to hold
the workpiece
workpiece
Chip
to get the
Tool
Motion of tool desired
geometry
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Forming Process

Raw Material

Tensile Force Tensile Force


Die Die

Components are shaped by the


application of external forces
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Joining Process

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ALLIED ACTIVITIES OF MANUFACTURING

1. MEASUREMENT & INSPECTION


2. ASSEMBLEY
3. PROPERTY CHANGING (OR
MANIPULATION)

BITS Pilani, Hyderabad Campus


SELECTION OF MANUFACTURING PROCESS

1. QUALITY OF THE END PRODUCT


2. VOLUME OF PRODUCTION
3. ECONOMICS

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TYPES OF PRODUCTION

1. JOB SHOP PRODUCTION - LOW


VOLUME HIGH VARIETY
2. BATCH PRODUCTION - PRODUCES
IN SMALL LOT SIZES
3. MASS PRODUCTION - IDENTICAL
PRODUCTS IN BULK QUANTITY

BITS Pilani, Hyderabad Campus


You are now able to
»Classify manufacturing processes,
develop a familiarity with them and
know how they relate to one another
»Identify characteristics and
capabilities of various manufacturing
processes.
»Understand which process/es might
be best to manufacture a component/
part.
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