Carroms
Carroms
Most casual players would find the following simplified carrom rules quite useful to get started with the game. However, the formal professional Laws of Carrom adopted by the International Carrom Federation are also available if required.. Generally speaking, two or four people can play carrom. If two, the players sit opposite each other, while with
four, the opposite two are partners. As an exception, though, you can play with three players against each other for points.
Arrange the carrom men on the centre circle of the carrom board as shown in the following illustration, with the red ‘queen’ at the centre. The whites should be lined up to form a “Y” shape, with two sides aiming directly towards the corner pockets. Each player sits on his side of the board and can only strike from that side. The contestant playing
white ‘breaks’ or plays first, which can be decided by the toss of a coin. The object of the game of carrom is to sink all of your carrommen, using the heavier ‘striker’, in any of the pockets before your opponent. Your turn continues as long as you keep sinking your carrom men – luck shots count and all combinations are permitted. When placing the
striker on the board to shoot, it must touch both ‘base lines’, either covering the end circle completely, or not touching it at all. The striker may not touch the diagonal arrow line. Incorrect Striker Placement Index Finger Middle Finger Shooting styles are very personal – whichever ‘grip’ works for you is fine as long as you ‘flick’ the striker and don’t
push it. Generally, it’s best to orient your body in order to see the line of your aim while shooting comfortably; you may not move or leave your chair. Scissors Shot Thumb Shot For forward shots, you can use your index finger, middle finger, or even the ‘scissors’ shot. Before shooting, try touching the striker with your fingernail, to be sure that its
really on line. This will improve your accuracy and prevent you from hurting your finger. For ‘back-shots’ you may only use your thumb or the scissors technique. No part of your body, except your hand, may cross the imaginary diagonal line nor may your elbow protrude over the frame in front of you.
Even your feet or knees my not leave your quadrant. Incorrect Arm Position The red ‘queen,’ can be pocketed at any time after sinking your first piece but must be sunk before your last one. After pocketing the queen, you must sink one of your carrommen, thereby ‘covering’ it, into any pocket in the next shot, or she is returned to the center spot.
Once the queen is covered, whoever clears all their carrom men first wins the ‘board’.
The winner of a board collects one point for each of the opponent’s carrom men left at the finish and three points for the queen if covered by the winner (if covered by the loser, no-one gets those points). No more points are collected for the queen after your score reaches 22. A game consists of 25 points or eight boards, whichever comes first. Sinking
the striker costs you one piece and your turn. But, if you sink a piece in the same shot, then two come up and you shoot again.After sinking the striker, your opponent places the due piece(s) within the center circle. If you haven’t sunk one yet, you owe one.If while shooting for the quee,n you also sink one of your carrom men in the same shot, the
queen is automatically covered, no matter which went first.If a piece jumps off the board, it is placed on the center spot. If pieces land on end or are overlapping, they are left that way.If the center spot is partially covered when replacing the queen or a jumped piece, the piece should cover as much red as possible. If totally covered, the piece is placed
opposite the next player behind the red spot.If you sink your opponent’s piece, you lose your turn. If you sink their last piece, you lose the board and three points.If you sink your last piece before the queen, you lose the board, three points and one point for each of your opponent’s pieces left.If the striker does not leave both lines, go again. You get
three tries to break before losing your turn. Playing Carrom is an enthralling experience. This easy, simple board game involves a very simple set of rules and regulations along with basic carrom stuff like carrom board, etc.Playing carrom board provides immense fun and entertainment because it is really easy to learn, play and master.Let’s scroll
down to an immense carrom board learning experience.Carrom Board Rules | Equipment, How to Play, Serving, Arranging, Faults & Penalties ExplainedCarrom Board is one of the popular indoor games like ludo etc. Indoor games are played in either singles or doubles. It requires a high, oddly-sized, and square wooden board with arrows, lines, and
netted holes as the court of the game.It also requires18 (9 white and 9 black) round-shaped“carrommen”, one round-shaped“queen” of red or yellow color, and one heavier-cum-larger piece of disc known as a “striker”. In addition to that, it requires chairs for the players to sit on and play the game.This game is an awesome example of sheer skills,
immaculate accuracy, and an absolute thriller. Here, the prime aim of the players is to pocket their carrommen before their opponents.The pocketing of carrommen into netted holes is done by means of a striker.The more carrommen one pockets, the more points one gets(one point for one piece of the disc). However, the pocketing of the queen and
its covering offers 3 points to the player that does so.What are the Playing Objectives?The objective of players is to pocket or sink all their coins/carrommen before their opponents do. Other than that, players need to pocket as well as cover the red carrom “queen” in order to get 3 additional points.However, there is different rule for pocketing
general carromen and the queen. Normally, carromen don’t require covering but the queen does require covering after being pocketed. Hence, the player who pockets and covers the queen gets an upper hand.Related Sport: Shuffleboard Rules & Regulation to Play5 Equipment You Need to Play Carrom BoardCarrom requires you to have the
following equipment on your side. The equipment is;A Square Wooden BoardA Set of 18 CarrommenThe QueenThe StrikerThe Lubricating SubstanceLet’s briefly introduce you to carrom stuff.1. The Square Wooden BoardThe board is usually square, high, flat, and smooth. Moreover, it has four netted holes or pockets (one hole at each corner) to
accommodate carrommen; it has different lines and arrows to declare playing areas.The board can be of small or large size.2. Set of 18 carrommenThe carrommen, discs or coins are made of wood, ivory, or bones. They are small in size and round in shape.They come in two different colors; 9 carrommen of the same color are used by one player or
team, and the other 9 carrommen of the same color are used by the opposite player or side.3. The QueenThe queen is of the same size of carromen but has different colors preferably red or yellow. The queen appears visible among all the other discs owing to its unique color.4. The StrikerA striker is a large and heavy disc that is used to strike the
carrommen and queen. Generally, the striker is four times heavier and larger than carrommen.5. Lubricating SubstanceSince the surface of carrom board gets rough due to the repetitive friction of the striker and carrommen, you must be in need of making the surface smooth again.In order to maintain the smoothness of the surface of carrom board,
you need to have boric acid, potato starch or chalk dust.Related Post: How to Play Kubbs | Game Rules & InstructionsThe Carrom Board | Where to Play Carrom?The dimensions of the carrom board vary as per the requirements of players. The teens use a small carrom board, whereas the elderly or professional players use the large-sized carrom
board.Generally, the carrom board is square and positioned high. It has a circular netted hole in each corner of the board.Moreover, the board has a number of lines, circles, and arrows, such as foul lines, baselines, straight lines, concentric circles, and centric circles.The foul lines stretch along the diagonals. The baselines are placed near the edge of
the board—these are the lines inside which a player has to position his striker while striking.The center is the place inside which all the carrommen should be placed during the first strike.Team Composition | How Many Players Needed to PlayNormally, carrom board is played as either singles or doubles. In singles, one player plays against one
opponent, and they sit in opposite directions to each other.While in doubles, a team of two players plays against another team of two players—however, in doubles, players of the same team sit in opposition to each other.Scoring & Winning in CarromIn a carrom board match, a player or team has to score 25 or 29 points before an opposing player or
team.As per carrom board scoring rules, the player who pockets all his carrommen first gets 1 point for each carromman (that still remains un-pocketed) of the opponent.In case the winner has pocketed and covered the queen too, he gets 5 bonus points for that. In this way, a game has maximum 14 points—9 points for pocketing 9 carrommen and 5
points for pocketing and covering the queen.However, a player doesn’t get any bonus point for pocketing and covering the queen if his score is 24 or more points at the time of pocketing the queen.Carrom Rules | 7 Basic Rules to Play Carrom BoardPlaying Carrom is as easy as 123! You just need to understand and apply the following simple rules in
mind.If you are unfamiliar with the game and are willing to learn it, just go through its following straightforward rules and adapt them while playing it.Following are the most essential rules to play carrom board.Rule #1. Serving First RulesWho serves first in Carrommen: Rules for serving first in a carrom board.In order to decide on the first server,
you can hold a toss or use any such method.The winner of the toss may either serve first or invite his opponent to do it.In either case, the first server has to pick white carrommen and the black carrommen go to the 2nd server.Rule #2. Arranging Carrommen on the BoardHow to arrange Carrommen: Rules for arranging Carrommen on the board.As
soon as the first server is finalized, you have to arrange 19 carrommen, including the queen, in the center of the board. The arrangement goes like this:First of all, place the queen in the center.Then place white and black carrommen so as to surround the queen.Place white carrommen in a way that makes a “Y” shape.Note: Each upper side of “Y”
should aim at each pocket of the opposite side.
Note: Similar colored carrommen should be placed adjacent to one other.Rule #3. Striking the Carrommen with StrikerHow to strike carrommen: Rules for striking the carrommen with the striker.As per carrom board rules, the first server has three attempts to break the cluster of carrommen on his first strike.However, after the first turn is over, you
have only one chance to strike the carrom men properly. To make the most of one’s strike, one has to bear the following points in mind:You have to place your striker either behind the baseline or on its left-ended or right-ended circle.Your striker should be in contact with the front and back lines of the baseline.Your striker should not be placed half on
the baseline and half on the baseline circle. Rather, it should either be fully within the baseline or be fully within the baseline circle.
In short, cutting the moon is prohibited.In order to make the striker cross the front part of the baseline and hit the carrommen, you ought to flick the striker with only one finger.You cannot flick the striker in the backward or horizontal direction.While attempting a stroke, you cannot let your hand or arm cross the diagonal lines that are known as foul
lines.You are allowed three attempts to break the cluster of carrommen on your first turn.On your first turn, you are not penalized for missing your target, and striking the opponent’s pieces.
You have three attempts to disperse the pieces.In case you strike and luckily pocket as well as cover the queen, you get points and retain the striker.After the first turn is over and the cluster of pieces/carrommen is scattered, you should neither fail to pocket your carromman nor fall prey to improper stroke. In either case, your turn will end.>>>
Similar Read: 50+ Carrom Team Names for Your SquadRule #4. Rules for Queen/Red QueenHow and when to cover the Queen: Rules for the queen/ Rules for the red coinAs per the rules of carrom board, you can neither pocket nor cover the queen whenever you like. So, let’s see when and how you can pocket and cover the queen:You can pocket the
queen only after you have pocketed at least one of your carrommen.However, when you, during the process of breaking the cluster of pieces, pocket only piece, and that too is the queen, the queen is returned to the center.In case you pocket the queen before pocketing any of your own carromman, the queen is returned to the center while you retain
the turn.When you pocket the queen after pocketing at least one of your carrommen, your pocketing the queen is legal. However, you will not get points unless you cover the queen.When you pocket and cover the queen legally, you get points. Moreover, you can pocket the queen and its cover simultaneously—no matter which piece enters the pocket
first.In case you manage to pocket the queen but fail to cover it, the queen is returned to the center for both the players/teams.As per rules, a successfully pocketed and covered queen earns you five bonus points. But, when a player, after reaching 24 odd points, pockets and covers the queen, he will not get any bonus point at all.Rule #5. Carrom
Board Arrow RulesPosition and Role of arrows and Lines on Carrom BoardAs we see, there are a number of lines, circles, and arrows on the carrom board—all of them serve some definite purposes.When it comes to the diagonal arrows on the board, they should not be touched by the striker while attempting a stroke.These arrows define the limits
within which one has to confine one’s striker.Rule #6. Last Coin RulesCarrom board last coin of opponent’s rule; last coin and the queen ruleA) Rule for the last coin of the opponentWhen a player pockets his opponent’s last carromman onboard, he is penalized with the loss of three points as well as the board.Therefore, one has to be extra vigilant in
these situations and avoid striking the last carromman of one’s opponent.B). Rule for the last coin and the queenIn case a player has only one piece left, and the queen has not been pocketed yet, he can strike his last coin without any penalty; however, he cannot pocket it before the queen.In case he pockets his last carromman before pocketing the
queen, he is penalized with the loss of three points and the board.Rule #7. Position RulesRules for the Position of Pieces and strikers after they leave the board or get entangledDuring the course of play, some pieces and the striker may take awkward positions or may go out of the board and fall on the ground.Let’s see what the rules for such
situations are:In case a piece has overtaken another piece, you cannot reposition them with bare hands. Rather you have to separate them by means of strokes.In case any piece, either yours or that of your opponent’s, has fallen down from the board, you can simply take that and place it in the center of the board.If a piece is positioned on the edge of
the board, you cannot settle it with your hands. Rather, you have to consider it in play; hence, strike it with the striker.In case your striker is entangled under some pieces or even comes under only one piece, you can remove the striker without causing much displacement of the pieces/piece. After all, it is the striker with which you have to continue
your game.Related Game: How to Play Four Square | Game Rules & InstructionsRule #8. Rules for Faults & PenaltiesEvery game is based on certain predefined rules to follow, and the violation of those rules is deemed unacceptable. Hence, it is penalized.Similarly, the carrom board has certain rules which, if violated, will lead to fouls/faults and
subsequently cost the culprit either points or loss of his turn.However, in carrom board, these violations are often unintended—they are not under the control of the players and take place by chance.Let’s now have a thorough look at the common fouls/faults in carrom board and their subsequent penalties:When a player pockets his striker instead of
his carrommen. In this case, the violator has to return one piece from his pocketed pieces and place it in the centre, and finish his turn.When a player, instead of pocketing his own carromen, pockets his opponent’s carromen. This foul is known as improper stroke, which is penalized in the same way as mentioned above.After the stroke, either the
striker or the carrommen fall off the board.
In this case, the offender has to sacrifice his turn and place the grounded piece or striker on the board. The piece is positioned in the center, whereas the striker goes to the opponent.When a player pockets the last carroman of his opponent.
In this case, the offender is penalized with three points and the loss of the board.When a player pockets the queen and covers it with his opponent’s piece. In this situation, the queen is taken out of the pocket and placed in the center.
Moreover, one carromman of the offender is also taken out and placed in the center as a result of a penalty.When a player pockets his last carromman before the pocketing of the queen. In such a situation, the offender is penalized with three points, and the board or the piece that he has pocketed lastly and a penalty piece are returned to the
center.When a player, either knowingly or unknowingly, touches any of the carrommen with his hands or any other body part.
As per rules, one can touch the carrommen only with the striker.In case the first server, during his first turn, misses breaking the cluster of carrommen in three attempts.In case a player violates the rules while making strokes—as per rules, one has to follow the striking rules that have been mentioned above.When a player, while making a stroke,
pushes the striker rather than flicking it with his finger. In carrom board, pushing the striker is not allowed.Important Notes:In carrom board, the commonest penalties are the return of the pocketed piece and the loss of one’s turn.But, in case you have committed a fault but have not yet pocketed any piece to fulfill the penalty, you are liable to fulfill
it as soon as you pocket your carromman.This type of penalty is known as owe penalty. And, if your opponent forgets to avail himself of this penalty, he loses this as soon as the board ends.Most Asked Questions1. Can we change hands while playing carrom?Yes, you can change your hand while playing carrom board. However, you cannot use both
hands simultaneously.2. Can we hit back in carrom?Yes, you can hit back in carrom board. This unique stroke is known as thumbing because it is played with the help of your thumb. However, you have to keep the striker within the limits of imaginary lines.3. Can we hit the opponent’s coin in carrom?Yes, you can hit the opponent’s coin on the carrom
board, but this involves some risks.If the coin of your opponent goes into the hole, you lose your turn and also have to place your one coin (that you have put into the hole) in the center as a result of a penalty.4. How many types of carrom board games are there?There are many variations of carrom board, and some of them are Pakistani duboo,
American carrom, Japanese carrom, South African fingerboard, and Mexican fichapool.5. How to play carrom with 3 players?Playing carrom board with three players is a rare happening.
However, three players can play carrom board as if they were three teams of a single player.In order to win the match, each player tries to get more points than the opponents.6. How to practice carrom?In order to practice carrom, a player may place all the coins in the center of the board and hold the striker in his hands.Then strike the coins as if he
were playing against his opponent. He can also assume dual roles—one as a player and the other as an opponent.In this way, he can avail himself of repetitive strikes and can improve his game to a great extent.Most importantly, he must be following the laid down rules of the game in order to make his practice fruitful.7. What is an improper stroke in
carrom?When a player, in an attempt to pocket his own carrommen, pockets his opponent’s carromen instead is said to be an improper stroke.8. Who is known as the father of carrom board?Bangaru Babu, carrom crusader, is known as the father of carrom board.Brief History; How Carrom Board Emerged!Historically, Carrom Board emerged from
India in the 18th century; and it has been played ever since in many parts of the Subcontinent and South East Asia.Since this game involves less physical effort and more excitement, it is very popular with teens, adults, and the elderly alike. This game has multiple variations.Hence, the variation of rules also exists. However, every variation has a
similar shaped wooden court (though of different sizes), 18 carrommen of two different colors, one queen, and a heavy striker to play with.ConclusionCarrom board is one of the least laborious but most entertaining indoor games. A carrom board match is played by singles or doubles with the aim of pocketing the pieces into netted holes.A game lasts
until one player or team reaches 25 or 29 points. As for as its equipment are considered, you need a high tabled board, 18 carrommen, one queen, one heavy and large striker and the lubricants.Moreover, it has certain rules to follow and some faults to avoid. On the whole, this game is really easy to play and master.We hope you will cherish every
moment of the game once you have gone through the basics that we have mentioned above. Good luck with the carrom! Carrom Game of Tournaments has gained immense popularity across various countries worldwide, leading to the organization of numerous exciting tournaments. Moreover, these tournaments serve as a testament to the global
enthusiasm for Carrom and highlight its growing prominence internationally. The table below provides a comprehensive list of international tournaments held in different countries, further showcasing the game’s widespread appeal. Now, let’s dive into the table and explore the thrilling world of carrom competitions: The rise of Carrom as a
competitive sport The format and rules of Carrom tournaments The different variations of Carrom played in tournaments The importance of strategy and precision in Carrom gameplay Now, let’s dive into the table and explore the thrilling world of carrom competitions: Tournament NameCountry YearWorld Carrom CupIndia 2013International
Carrom ChampionshipSri Lanka2013Global Carrom MastersMalaysia2014 Carrom World Series United States2014International Carrom Showdown Australia2014 Latest Carrom Tournament Tournament NameVenue17th SAARC Countries Carrom ChampionshipKolkata, West Bengal5th Asian Carrom ChampionshipKolkata, West Bengal1st World
Junior Carrom Championship (under 19)Gurgaon, HaryanaInternational Champion of Champions TournamentGurgaon, Haryana Laws For Carrom Tournament All carrom championships/tournaments are governed and approved by the All Indian Carrom Federation (AICF). Furthermore, the AICF holds authority over all carrom events in the country.
Tournament 2022-2023 The Central Civil Services Cultural and Sports Boards organized the All India Civil Services Carrom Tournament of 2022-2023. The detail of the tournaments is given below. Game ( Carrom ) Dates for tournaments: 16.11.2022 – 20.11.2022 Team Members: Men (6), Women (6), Men Veteran (2), Coach (1), Manager (1) Place:
Exhibition Hall, Hapania Ground, Agartala In AICS Tournament Following Events take place; Men-Team Championship There were a total of 45 members in this match team. Only male members worked together excitedly. Women Team Championship Men Singles Section A; In 1st year, 1st Place Vivek Nayak Section B; 1st year, 2nd Place Mohd
Mustafa Women Singles (1st year) Section A;2nd Place Royal Lobo and Rohan (In 2nd year Section A)1st Place Vishwas K and Jishnu Venugopal Men- Women Doubles Veteran about 50 years (1st year Section A, 1st Place Preetha Nitin John 2nd year Section B, 2nd Place Manaswini Bhat Tournament Carrom Board Siscaa Carrom Board for
Tournament Game TypeMaterialColourHeightCarrom boardBlack border premium, IndianPlyBlack89cm Champion Genius Carrom Board for Tournament Elegant Carrom Board Champion for the tournament The standard size for the playing surface used in association and federation games is a square measuring 74 centimeters by 74 centimeters
(about 29 inches by 29 inches). But the playing area is enclosed by borders about 5 to 10 centimeters wide (around 2 to 4 inches). Tournament Poster Types carrom board tournament poster carrom competition poster Annual athletic meet poster BrandMaterialDimensionColorPrecise StrikerWood, Plastic1.42 x 1.42 x 0.39 inchesElegant tournament
carrom striker size The tournament carrom striker size in centimeters should be 4.1cm. KRYPTON MAX Plastic Karam Striker Hobs Fiber Glass Carm Striker CF SPORTS Plastic Carrum Striker AMH Sports Plastic Carom Striker Carrom tournament striker price KRYPTON MAX Plastic price is Rs 12240 Hobs Fiber Glass striker price is RS
16540 CF SPORTS Plastic Striker price is RS 16143 AMH Sports Plastic Striker Price is RS 14310 Championship Carom board 52-inch carrun board price The price for a 52-inch big-sized wooden carom board is RS. 10,500, whereas the price for a 42-inch elegant Carrom Champion board is RS. 7999 Carom board competition; The Carrom competition
was first held on 27th October in School management. A Carrum’s official tournament board size is 29 inches by 29 inches, with a playing area of 26 inches by 26 inches. ,
, , , ,
, - In the game of Carrom, each caram men of any colour is worth 1 point. The Queen is worth 5 points, the black carrom man is worth 1 point, and
the white carrom man is worth 2 points. To earn the points for the Queen, a player needs to pocket any cream man of any color in the same pocket after pocketing the Queen, either on the same or a subsequent turn. If a player fails to do so, the Queen is placed back in the center of the board. The first player wins the game to reach a total of 25
points. If no player reaches 25 points, the player with the highest score is declared the winner. In case of a tie, a tie-breaker must be played. The tied players select a colour and can only pocket carom men of the opposite colour on the rebound. Rules to play Carrom are defined here. A square carrom board is required that is made of wood, can be
72cm to 74cm in diameter, and should be positioned about 60 to 70cm above the ground. Two lines are drawn on the table called “foul lines.” In the center of the carrom board, two concentric circles are present that should be 3.8 cm apart. A thin baseline helps the player during gameplay at the edge of the circles. The carrom game is played between
two opponent members. The Queen is placed in the center of the carrom board. Six pieces are present around the Queen, but the remaining Twelve are in the inner circles of these six pieces. If one player Pockets all pieces in the corners of the board, he will be a winner. In the first turn, the player has three attempts to disrupt the position of pieces in
a circle. It does not matter firstly whose striker hit a different piece of Carron. Carrom is a competitive sport that tournaments can be held in India after the 1st World War. United Arab Emirates Carrom Federation (UAECF) sponsored Carrom tournament occurs between May 9th to May 29th.