Car and Driver - September 2023
Car and Driver - September 2023
THE 320-HP ACURA INTEGRA TYPE S IS A HONDA CIVIC TYPE R FOR ADULTS
PLUS
FAMILY FEUD: FOUR MID-SIZE SEDANS COMPETE TO BE THE NUMBER ONE ANSWER
THE BMW 7-SERIES: WHICH IS BETTER, ELECTRIC OR GAS?
CHEVROLET’S COLORADO ZR2 IS NOT AFRAID TO DO YOUR DIRTY WORK
STEP ASIDE, NOSTRADAMUS: AN OLD LAMBORGHINI PREDICTED THE FUTURE
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TABLE of CONTENTS SEPTEMBER 2023
28 36 46 64
ROAD TEST
2024 Acura Integra
Type S
If you’ve ever
wondered what a more
grown-up Civic Type R
C O M PA R I S O N T E S T
Down to Earth
Honda Accord EX
vs. Hyundai Sonata
SEL Plus vs. Subaru
Legacy Sport vs.
C O M PA R I S O N T E S T
7 vs. 7
Is BMW’s top-flight
luxury sedan better
powered by gas (760i
xDrive) or electricity
52
F E AT U R E
Two Soon
The Lamborghini
L O N G -T E R M T E S T
2022 Genesis GV70
After 40,000 miles,
this accomplished
all-rounder proves
to be an MVP for
would be like, it’s this. Toyota Camry SE AWD. (i7 xDrive60)? LM002 foretold team Genesis.
By Dan Edmunds By Joey Capparella By Rich Ceppos the rise of exotic By Joe Lorio
SUVs, four-door
pickups, and Lambo’s
bestseller, the Urus.
By Ezra Dyer
CA R AND D RI VE R 5
OCTOBER 17-20, 2023
NY AND CT
From sweeping roads lined with orange-hued deciduous trees to thrilling hot laps at one of the most iconic
race tracks in the United States, there’s no better time to visit the North East than the autumnal months.
Here’s how we are going to spend a few unforgettable days in some of our favorite cars.
COLUMNISTS
12. Tony Quiroga
Honeymoon Touring.
24. Ezra Dyer
Time machines.
26. Elana Scherr
How to winch in a pinch.
UPFRONT
15. Bare Bones
The 3-D-printed Czinger 21C.
18. Motor Muse
Artists finding inspiration in
the automotive.
20. Ancient Grease
Blue Ridge Mercedes, where
early AMGs are not feared. The joyful noise of the commentariat,
22. Now Hear This
Creating the sounds of
rebutted sporadically by Ed.
modern cars.
CAR AND DRIVER ~ SEPTEMBER 2023 ~ SIC YOUR DOGS ON US AT: EDITORS@ CARANDDRIVE R.COM 7
Backfires
8
SHOP.ROADANDTRACK.COM
Backfires
My new i4 eDrive40 is far quicker than 70 5.9 6.1 seconds at 128 mph—Ed.
the Cadillac. It’s scary it’s so quick. 60 4.7 4.8
Everyone has tested the i4 M50, but I’d 50 3.4 3.7 GLAD BAG
love to see a test of the 40 version. When I read that Ezra Dyer
—Dan Howe, Portland, OR learned the tires on his new
What you’re feeling is the responsive- 30 1.5 2.0 Jeep were flat-spotted after
S IC YO U R D O GS O N U S AT: E DI TOR S @ CA RA N DD R I V E R.CO M
ness of the i4’s electric motor, not pure driving it on the highway,
quickness. We’ve tested the i4 10 I got to wondering about
eDrive40 and found that the CT6’s 0 SEC 16 an old thought [“I Love
blitz to 60 is actually 0.1 second 2018 CADILLAC CT6 3.0T Jeep Thrills,” May 2023].
quicker than the i4’s, although the 2022 BMW i4 eDRIVE40 I’ve gotten the impression
BMW catches up by 100 mph. But that over the years that people
slightly better initial acceleration buy vehicles they’ve never
requires brake-torquing the CT6’s second result handily beats the driven. Is that an East Coast
twin-turbo V-6 to build boost. If you Caddy’s 5.8. That responsiveness is thing? In 55 years of car
simply floor the Cadillac from a stop, also seen in passing times. The BMW and truck ownership, I have
there’s significant turbo lag, which is surges from 30 to 50 mph 1.1 seconds never bought a vehicle I
evident when you compare the rolling- quicker and from 50 to 70 mph 0.6 had not driven first. And I
start 5-to-60-mph times: The i4’s 5.1- second quicker. —Dave VanderWerp don’t mean just around the
block. I mean on streets and
highways. A tight, curving
Starting at $10,935*
INCLUDES FREE SHIPPING**
the 10Best issue with Quiroga tually, Germany welcomed back one of its own. The M3 reciprocated by
typing out an entire column on displaying the autobahn’s unlimited zones in the instrument cluster, even
the wonders his photographers counting down to the unrestricted sec-
create cannot be a coincidence. tions: 500 meters, 300, 100, go! And the
Is that an apology of sorts, Qui- nose makes sense to me now—just ugly
roga? Or just a long statement enough to scare traffic out of the left lane
that you learned a valuable when you’re closing in at 165 mph.
lesson? Your readers want pic- Although America lost out on the
tures of cars we cannot afford. M3 Touring, BMW is deciding whether
Don’t cancel my subscription to import the upcoming M5 Touring. If
just yet; I’m not quite there. you’re interested, tell your BMW dealer
—Norm Groot you want a Boss Wagon.
Prunedale, CA
Don’t worry. You’ll TO N Y Q U I R O GA
get there—Ed. EDITOR-IN-CHIEF
12 SEPTEMBER 2023 ~ CAR AND DRIVER
Editor-in-Chief Tony Quiroga
Executive Editor K.C. Colwell Digital Director Laura Sky Brown • BUYER’S GUIDE Director
Rich Ceppos Managing Editor Drew Dorian Associate Editor Austin Irwin • FEATURES
Senior Editors Greg Fink, Elana Scherr • NEWS Senior Editors Joey Capparella, Eric Stafford
Associate Editors Jack Fitzgerald, Caleb Miller Senior Content and Social Media Strategist
Michael Aaron Social Media Editor Carter Fry • REVIEWS Deputy Editor Joe Lorio Senior Using Shell V-Power®
Editors Ezra Dyer, Andrew Krok TESTING Director Dave VanderWerp Senior Editor David NiTRO®+ Premium Gasolines
Hey, it’s great to hear that Beard Technical Editors Dan Edmunds, Mike Sutton Road Test Editor Rebecca Hackett Road and diesel fuels appropriately
Warriors Harry Granito, Jacob Kurowicki, Josh Newhook, Mary Caye Spieth, Christi VanSyckle in Car and Driver test vehicles
Michael Simari’s photos ensures the consistency and
CREATIVE Director Darin Johnson Deputy Design Director Nicole Lazarus Staff integrity of our instrumented
make Quiroga’s dog look Photographers Michael Simari, Marc Urbano Photo Assistant Charley M. Ladd • VIDEO testing procedures and
good. I know this is asking Deputy Editor Carlos Lago Producer/Editor Alexander Malburg • PRODUCTION Director of numbers, both in the magazine
Editorial Operations Heather Albano Copy Chief Adrienne Girard Associate Managing and online.
a lot, but can he do the Editor Jennifer K. Misaros Production Manager Juli Burke Associate Production Manager
same for Quiroga? Nancy M. Pollock Senior Copy Editor Chris Langrill Research Editor Matthew Skwarczek Copy
Editor Meredith Conrow Online Production Assistants Andrew Berry, Sarah Taylor Office
—Dean Wahls Manager Carlie Cooper Intern Alessandra Kaestner CUSTOMER SERVICE
Call 800-289-9464,
Venice, CA CONTRIBUTORS European Editor Mike Duff Contributing Editors Clifford Atiyeh, Brett Berk, email cdbCustServ@
Sebastian Blanco, Csaba Csere, Malcolm Gladwell, John Pearley Huffman, Jamie Kitman, CDSFulfillment.com, visit
Andrew Lawrence, Jens Meiners, John Phillips, Jonathon Ramsey, John Voelcker www.CarandDriver.com/
Editorial Office 1585 Eisenhower Place, Ann Arbor, MI 48108 service, or write to
TURNING OVER PRINTED IN THE U.S.A.
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and Driver, P.O. Box 6000,
The May 2023 issue is just Editorial Contributions Unsolicited artwork and manuscripts are not accepted, and Harlan, IA 51593 for
publisher assumes no responsibility for return or safety of unsolicited artwork, inquiries/requests, changes
fantastic! The regular one photographs, or manuscripts. Query letters may be addressed to the Editors. of mailing or email
and some Mazda history addresses, subscription
Publisher and Chief Revenue Officer Felix DiFilippo orders, payments, etc.
with their new products
Vice President, Sales Cameron Albergo • NEW YORK Finance Director Christina Connelly PERMISSIONS Material in
[“Driver’s Side”]. I especially Senior Sales Director Joe Pennacchio Sales Directors Richard Panciocco, Shannon Rigby
this publication may not
be reproduced in any form
am a Mazda fan, as I had a DETROIT Group Sales Director Samantha Shanahan Sales Director Tom Allen Sales without permission.
Manager Chris Caldwell Assistant Toni Starrs • LOS ANGELES Group Sales Director Jason
1994 Mazda RX-7 R2 model Hunt Senior Sales Directors Lisa LaCasse, Lori Mertz, Anne Rethmeyer Sales Director Molly To order digital back issues,
Jolls Assistant John Gordon • HEARST DIRECT MEDIA Vice President Christine Hall Sales go to your favorite app store.
that I stole for $8000, sold Car and Driver© is a
Manager Celia Mollica • PRODUCTION Manager Mario Cerrato • CIRCULATION Vice registered trademark of
for $16,000, and have always President, Strategy and Business Management Rick Day Hearst Autos, Inc. Copyright
regretted selling (my son was 2023, Hearst Autos, Inc.
Published by Hearst 300 W. 57th Street, New York, NY 10019 All rights reserved.
pissed because he wanted President & Chief Executive Officer Steven R. Swartz
Chairman William R. Hearst III Executive Vice Chairman Frank A. Bennack, Jr.
it, as he was 16). This issue
brings back some great HEARST AUTOS, INC. President & Chief Revenue Officer, Hearst Autos Nick Matarazzo
President, Hearst Magazines Debi Chirichella Global Chief Revenue Officer Lisa Ryan
memories. Thank you. Howard Chief Content Officer Kate Lewis Chief Financial and Strategy Officer & Treasurer
—Michael Thomas Regina Buckley Chief Brand Officer Eddie Alterman Secretary Catherine A. Bostron
13
HIT THE ROAD WITH US!
Join Road & Track and fellow enthusiasts for a
series of multi-day rallies, global getaways, track
days, cars and coffee events, and more!
Bare Bones
As exotic as the Czinger 21C looks outside, the real artistry
is in the computer-printed parts within.
There’s usually a trade-off between the cost of the machinery a manufacturer
employs to make a part and the cost of producing the part itself. Companies
can invest millions in expensive machinery to scale quickly and lower production costs,
or they can save capital by investing in less pricey, but more time- and labor-intensive,
tooling that makes it harder to produce parts en masse and at low cost.
17
FINE ARTS
~ By Brett Berk
TOKYO
SOMETHING SPECIAL
JAHLIL NZINGA: Los Angeles painter
Nzinga’s joyous recent solo show, Fast
Freedom, is filled with the vehicles that
have inspired him. An ‘80s Mercedes coupe
(left) with a wide-body kit is “art, on top of
art, on top of opulence, on top of some
more art.” A lone racer on a dirt bike
demonstrates that “if you want to get
somewhere fast, you go alone.” And a
Peugeot 205 rally car going as fast as it
can is the ultimate mark of his ethos:
“You’ve been given a shitty road. You still
got to hit the gas.”
Getting
Hammered
Jonathan Hodgman isn’t afraid of a challenge,
and his shop, Blue Ridge Mercedes, specializes
in the difficult task of repairing early AMGs.
AFFALTERBACH rear subframe was shifting common now. If I had to pick cial valve-adjustment fixture.
MECHANIC GABS around. Repairs had been one, it’s the fuel system I got mine (below) many
— tack-welded in about four in cars with CIS or CIS-E years ago from a friend, and I
C/D: What’s the most chal- places, and the rest was held fuel injection. Ethanol has thank him every time I use it.
lenging repair you’ve done? together with seam sealer, destroyed them all.
HODGMAN: One 500E comes panel bond, and gravity. That
to mind. It came to us from was chassis repair beyond C/D: Tell us about a specialty
out of state after three other anything we’ve seen before tool you use.
shops couldn’t fix it. When or since. HODGMAN: When AMG M117
it turned into corners, the DOHC V-8s need their valve-
rear would step out. After C/D: What’s the most com- lash shims changed, it’s
considerable poking and mon problem you see? only possible with the cams
prodding, we found that the HODGMAN: Everything is installed if you have the spe-
Time
includes a 1980s Accord limousine.
We pile into the Subaru, and it’s almost like I
remembered. Ours was a GL, which had low-range
four-wheel drive and a center headlight hidden
Machines
behind the Subaru logo in the grille, but otherwise
the controls—the clutch, the four-speed shift lever,
the spindly steering wheel—feel familiar. As we
pull out into traffic, I realize that not only have I not
driven one of these since I was 11, but I’ve also never
A trip to Duncan Imports prompts an unexpected driven one on the road. My parents, while nonchalant
rendezvous with cars from my past. And I want about rules, drew the line at uninsured motorists.
them all back. Well, except maybe the Ram. I’m delighted to find that the Subaru is better
than I remember, partly because this DL is better
than our rust-eaten specimen was. The little flat-four
feels powerful enough to urge the wagon down the
road at my personally unprecedented speed of 55
learned how to drive, like most of us, behind the mph, and the four-wheel independent suspension is
wheel of a heap suited to the abuse meted out limber and composed. For my parents, coming off
by a clueless kid. You don’t realize it at the time, a winter slewing around in a 1979 Buick Regal, this
but the bland obscurity of that machine means must’ve been a four-wheel-drive revelation.
you’ll probably never drive one again. You won’t Next I climb into the 1986 Ram, a duplicate of
someday be walking across the Costco parking my high-school winter-beater frenemy. It’s so slow,
lot and say, “Why, it’s a 1984 Subaru wagon just if scientists found a glacier they could describe as
like the one I drove when I was 11 years old!” “moving like a slant-six Ram,” they’d say the world
That’s because (a) Subarus of that vintage started is healing. The 1992 Trans Am convertible is char-
rusting while they were still on the assembly line ismatic junk that makes me want to buy it and grow
and (b) your parents, unlike mine, weren’t insane enough to a mustache and brag about how far I can throw a
allow children to head out for drives in the forest. I’ve always football. The M3 feels like a damn Ferrari next to
taken it for granted that I’d never get a chance to conjure anything else I’d owned. Man, I want another E36. I
that new-driver nostalgia because the relevant vehicle was want all my old cars back, including the bad ones—
terminally disposable. we all do. But even Duncan doesn’t keep everything.
On a lark, though, I reached out to Duncan Imports, an Big as the warehouses are, they’re finite spaces. And
enormous classic-car emporium with locations in Virginia there are always more cool cars out there, rudely
and Tennessee. “If you ever get an early-’80s Subaru wagon belonging to someone else.
with a manual transmission, let me know,” I said. Almost When I pull back in with the M3, Duncan is on
immediately, I received word that, sure, they had exactly the phone. “You still got the SC430?” he asks. “I
that—a 1984 DL 4WD with 54,000 miles. Wow. Okay, what want to buy it.”
—Lorenzo, age 11
—Archer, age 7
ELANA SCHERR
How to Winch
off-road racers, or both. Their focus for the past 20
years has been military training: in trucks, on bikes
and horses, amid snow, in deserts and jungles. “We
spend probably 100 days a year in a tent,” Ken said.
in a Pinch
What makes his classes different from many other
off-road experiences is the focus on self-sufficiency
and on-trail fixes. Techniques for minimizing vehi-
cle damage are the starting point, but if something
breaks despite best practices, the students pull on
We head out into the Utah wilderness with their gloves and start wrenching. Arnold tells me it’s
the Cameron Advanced Mobility team to learn often the first time many soldiers ever turn a bolt:
to off-road like military special forces. “You get some sharpshooter from New York, and he’s
never owned a car, let alone worked on one.”
My CAM class was less military, more civilian
expeditionary. High-end but still rugged adventure
training is a new addition to the CAM offerings.
ira Cameron looked concerned. “You Ken’s group can arrange a safari-style experience
don’t know your blood type?” anywhere in the world, with as much (or as little)
“I don’t do a lot of bleeding,” I support as the client desires, including prepared
mumbled. campsites and a private chef. I was almost disap-
To be clear, I wasn’t bleeding. I was pointed, since I had just learned how to pronounce
just checking in at Cameron Advanced “bivouac,” but even if we were drinking rosé around
Mobility (CAM) for a three-day wilder- a campfire each evening, the driving during the day
ness training experience in the ruddy was genuinely hard: climbing hills so steep that the
rock canyons near Arches National windshield showed only clouds, with loose sand
Park in Utah. I’d remembered my below the tires and jutting boulders ahead, and ver-
hiking boots, headlamp, and work gloves—okay, flowered tical winch exercises across slick rock faces. “They’re
gardening gloves, but they have leather palms—so I was just your standard crane-operator signals,” instruc-
feeling fairly confident about training with a team whose tor Charles Hendrickson told me, as I nervously
usual students were military special forces preparing to off- waved my driving partner forward with one hand
road in war zones. Until the blood question. while whirling the other in a command for winch-in.
“I’m an EMT. It’ll be fine,” said CAM founder and lead I may never need to use my standard crane-
instructor Ken Cameron. Kira signed me in and waved me operator signals or move two cars with one starter
toward the hotel bar, where several broad and bearded men (start one, remove starter, install in second car,
were comparing stories of how and when they reattached start), but knowing that it’s possible, and that I’m
their fingers. First lesson of the trip: Table saws are real bas- capable, is a confidence boost for any future adven-
tards, and duct tape always comes in (sorry for this) handy. ture. I guess that makes me B positive?
$39
plus FREE
earrings!
ÌÌÌÌÌ
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~
By Dan Edmunds
Photography by Marc Urbano
29
e’re on record as being huge fans of the
Honda Civic Type R. The Type R helped put
the Civic on our 10Best list. It also topped
the Toyota GR Corolla and Volkswagen Golf
R in our “Hatchbacks That Go GRRR” com-
parison test [April 2023], and by no small
margin. And who could forget its standout
performance at the most recent Lightning
Lap, wherein it became the event’s fastest front-driver and the first of
that species to break the three-minute mark?
As quick and rewarding as the Type R is on circuit and canyon road
alike, it’s not perfect. The Acura Integra Type S, on the other hand, just
might be. It retains all the performance goodness of the Type R but
neatly rounds off many of the Honda’s daily-driving rough edges. The
main drawback is the $51,995 base price, which outpaces the 2023 Type
R by $7105. That figure makes more sense when you consider that Acura
sees its competition as the Audi S3, the BMW M235i xDrive Gran Coupe,
and the Mercedes-AMG CLA35 4Matic.
Chucking the new Integra Type S between the guardrails along Cali-
fornia’s Highway 39, we immediately see that this machine has the same
sharp steering, deft handling, and colossal grip of its rough-mannered
sibling. It still pulls mightily out of corners, with a helical limited-slip
differential and clever dual-axis strut front suspension absolving the
Type S powertrain of the usual high-horsepower front-wheel-drive sins
[see “Super Struts,” page 34].
Acura recalibrated the turbocharged 2.0-liter engine to deliver 320
horsepower and a smidge more part-throttle midrange torque. Peak
potency requires 93 octane. On high-test fuel, the Integra reels in 60
mph in 5.1 seconds and the quarter-mile in 13.7 seconds at 105 mph. Both
times are a couple of tenths behind the quickest Civic Type R we’ve tested.
Meanwhile, the presumptive German rivals, with their all-wheel-
drive traction, launch control, and automatic transmissions, accelerate
quicker, reaching 60 mph in 4.2 to 4.4 seconds. Look to them if you favor
drag racing. Thanks, but we’ll gladly take the Integra, with its lighter
Moby look-alike
can’t let go of the
Integra’s slick
six-speed shifter.
31
3212-pound weight (361 to 413 pounds
less) and mandatory manual gearbox.
The six-speed shifter feels as surgical
as ever, but Acura made one change we
fully support. The Type R’s metal shift
knob, which can get hot enough to burn
off fingerprints, has been replaced with
a satisfying leather-sleeved upgrade.
The shift diagram is still engraved
metal, so you could brand your palm if
you shift like an ape. Determined mas- A leather band
on the metal
ochists can opt for a dealer-installed shift knob is just
all-titanium substitute, and now it’s enough insulation
equally possible for wounded Type R to keep from
burning a hand
owners to visit an Acura parts counter on a hot day, an
for relief. experience Civic
Much of the Type S’s dynamic good- Type R owners
know all too well.
ness derives from a shared platform
using the same floorpan, firewall, and
suspension hard points. The suspension
and its adaptive dampers are identical, so long as we’re mind. It’s meant to kick ass at Lightning Lap; R is for Race-
talking hardware. All the various links and bushings track. Acura optimized the Integra Type S, on the other
are shared, and the springs and anti-roll bars are off the hand, around the idea of sporty street driving. The alliter-
same rack too. You get the same 265/30ZR-19 Michelin ation isn’t as tidy, but S is for Street Sports, or something.
Pilot Sport 4S summer tires and boffo brakes featuring For anyone who has pondered what extra soundproof-
four-pot Brembo front calipers and aluminum-hat, iron- ing would do for a Type R, look to the Type S. The Integra
surface ventilated rotors. In light of all of this, it should go has more insulation than the Civic in its floor and firewall.
without saying that both cars share a 107.7-inch wheel- The total weight difference is 29 pounds, according to our
base and broad front and rear track widths of 64.0 and scales, but that’s not merely insulation. The Integra’s body
63.5 inches, respectively. And their braking distances are features different stampings that give it better strength
equally stellar, with the Type S needing just 153 feet to stop and noise-attenuating characteristics. And there’s more to
from 70 mph and 305 feet from 100 mph. it—the software controlling the Type S’s adaptive dampers
But there are differences. Chief engineer Masashi Iwai’s produces less rebound damping, which is obvious. The Type
vision snaps the reasons into focus: Essentially, Honda S feels far less punishing over the roughest bits of tarmac,
conceived the Type R with timed events and track days in with dampers able to catch their breath and return to center.
33
seat. The front chairs are heated and sit
slightly higher, but we prefer the higher
bolsters offered in the R. While the
minor reduction in front headroom is
less helmet friendly for very tall drivers,
there’s still plenty. And red with black
isn’t the sole interior scheme—Ebony
and Orchid with black are available too.
The Type S also gets a standard
16-speaker ELS Studio 3D audio system
that sounds fantastic. But that’s not the
only good noise, because the Type S
sports a unique exhaust that lacks the
Type R’s front resonator. The result is a
deeper and less kazoo-like tone that’s
quieter at idle in the Comfort engine
mode, but it also growls, spits, and pops
in Sport+ in a rowdier way the Type R
can’t match. Why? Honda sells the Type lute blast, and we love it to death. But the Fender flares increase
R across the globe, and some markets get new Acura Integra Type S gives the same the body width by
2.8 inches to make
touchy about such things. Acura’s Type S is thrills to nearly the same degree in a more room for the wider
exclusively for North America. grown-up package that we could live with 265/30R-19 tires.
The Honda Civic Type R is an abso- for the long haul.
MPH
8.1
Power ........................................... 320 hp @ 6500 rpm F: 13.8 x 1.1-in vented disc, 4-piston fixed
Torque ....................................... 310 lb-ft @ 2600 rpm caliper 6.6
5.1
60
4.0
3.1
30
0 2.0 SEC 30
MB O PG
Weight
IN MY,
ED
48
C
LE 1/4
CARGO VOLUME,
24
0.
86
4
15
8-sp auto
Cadillac CT4-V EPA Fuel Economy
3500
ID G,
G SK DIN
D, FT OL
0
10-sp auto
PA 00- DH
8
15
3 OA
3300
3100
36
By Joey Capparella
Photography by Michael Simari
37
that new vehicles, especially pickups and SUVs, are suf-
fering from ballooning prices, enlarged footprints, and
swelling equipment lists. But the humble mid-size sedan
soldiers on, much the same as it ever was. You probably
hardly even notice these four-doors anymore. But they’re
still here, serving as trusty steeds for commuters, parents,
teenagers, and—perhaps most of all—the ride-share driv-
ers and DoorDashers of America.
With a new Honda Accord having hit the scene for
2023, it was time to pit our perennial favorite against its
39
The Legacy’s
engine wins the
acceleration
battle, but the
rest of the car
loses the war.
We invited some others, including the The Legacy won points for its comfortable Subaru Legacy
Chevrolet Malibu (the only American player rear seat, generous list of features, and quick Sport
remaining in this space), the Kia K5, and the acceleration courtesy of the Sport’s 260-hp Highs Potent
Nissan Altima, but the automakers declined turbo four. But that was about it. engine, roomy
to participate, leaving us to decide a finish- While its sub-six-second sprint to 60 mph rear seat, lots
ing order for this quartet. Unassuming as might appear to lend some credence to its of features. Lows
they are, the four sedans provide customers Sport badge, one turn of the steering wheel Loosey-goosey
with an enticing combination of affordability puts the kibosh on that notion. With this much handling, dated
and efficiency—some more than others, of body roll, brake dive, and squat in play, maybe screen graph-
course—that’s increasingly elusive among Subaru should just raise the Legacy and slap ics, high price.
new cars these days. on a Wilderness badge like it has done with Verdict Subaru’s
several other models. Remember the Sport sedan acts
4th Place: Subaru Legacy Utility Sedan? Its spirit lives on here. too much like
If you buy a Subaru without black plastic clad- The Legacy unsurprisingly was the thirst- its high-riding
ding on the sides, can you still go camping in iest of the group, and the CVT automatic Outback kin.
it? The Legacy sedan doesn’t look particu- doesn’t do a good job of managing the engine’s
larly rugged, but it does feature classic brand torque curve, exaggerating the sensation of
tenets, including standard all-wheel drive and turbo lag. Plus, the Subaru’s highest-in-test
cleverly integrated roof-rack mounts. price felt egregious given its unsatisfying mix-
TEST RESULTS
Acceleration
0–30 mph 3.0 sec 2.6 sec 2.3 sec 2.6 sec
0–60 mph 7.3 sec 7.1 sec 5.7 sec 7.6 sec
0–100 mph 18.2 sec 18.4 sec 14.5 sec 19.7 sec
0–130 mph — — 29.8 sec 42.0 sec
1/4-Mile @ mph 15.7 sec @ 93 15.5 sec @ 92 14.3 sec @ 99 15.8 sec @ 90
Results above omit 1-ft rollout Results above omit 1-ft rollout Results above omit 1-ft rollout Results above omit 1-ft rollout
of 0.3 sec. of 0.5 sec. of 0.3 sec. of 0.3 sec.
Rolling Start, 5–60 mph 8.2 sec 7.4 sec 6.0 sec 8.1 sec
Top Gear, 30–50 mph 4.0 sec 3.9 sec 3.4 sec 3.7 sec
Top Gear, 50–70 mph 5.1 sec 4.7 sec 4.2 sec 5.1 sec
Top Speed 118 mph (gov ltd) 140 mph (C/D est) 140 mph (C/D est) 135 mph (C/D est)
Chassis
Braking, 70–0 mph 184 ft 175 ft 185 ft 176 ft
Roadholding,
300–ft Skidpad 0.85 g 0.86 g 0.80 g 0.85 g
Weight
Curb 3239 lb 3350 lb 3719 lb 3528 lb
Distribution, F/R 59.9/40.1% 59.8/40.2% 59.5/40.5% 58.2/41.8%
Fuel
37 36 37 31 34 36
32 29 31 30 28 29
27 26 23 25
EPA Combined mpg
EPA City mpg
EPA Highway mpg
C/D 200-mi Trip mpg
Capacity/Octane 14.8 gal/87 15.9 gal/87 18.5 gal/87 14.4 gal/87
75-mph Hwy Driving 40 mpg 36 mpg 31 mpg 36 mpg
75-mph Hwy Range 590 mi 570 mi 570 mi 510 mi
Sound Level
Idle/Full Throttle 40/76 dBA 37/75 dBA 41/73 dBA 40/76 dBA
70–mph Cruise 69 dBA 69 dBA 69 dBA 70 dBA
A Sonata driver
once famously got
a 147-mph
speeding ticket.
That’s not really
relevant here, but
we just like
bringing it up.
43
Even a cheapo
Accord exudes
greatness, as
evidenced by this
EX and its impec-
cable manners.
Honda Accord EX emitting an agricultural growl under hard feedback, meaning the Sonata is competent
Highs Balanced acceleration and sending vibrations into but not engaging.
ride and handling, the cabin. The Hyundai also finishes signifi- While these are hardly fatal flaws in a
smooth drivetrain. cantly behind the Toyota and the Honda in mainstream sedan, they prevent the Hyun-
Lows Some rental- observed fuel economy. dai from feeling entirely coherent. As nice as
grade interior Although the Sonata has the best skid- it is, it’s not the sedan we’d choose.
materials, short pad and braking performance numbers of
on features. the group at the test track, we never got into 1st Place: Honda Accord
Verdict Despite a groove with it on our handling loop. Its The new Accord is still on top, but not with-
some decontent- structure feels less stiff than the others, and it out caveats. Obvious cost cutting has come
ing, the Accord lacks the quiet composure of the Accord and to this latest generation, especially in the
still does what the the Camry on bumpy roads. Plus, the brake nonhybrid models. The hybrid Sport, EX-L,
Accord does best. pedal feels wooden, and the steering lacks Sport-L, and Touring trim levels appear to
be Honda’s priority now, as the company is
aiming to sell half of all Accords with the
pricier hybrid setup. But the gas-only LX
and EX by comparison seem to have gotten
short shrift. The lack of a leather-wrapped
GRAND TOTAL
1/4-MILE ACCELERATION*
FEATURES/AMENITIES*
REAR-SEAT COMFORT
REAR-SEAT SPACE*
EXTERIOR STYLING
REBATES/EXTRAS*
INTERIOR STYLING
AS-TESTED PRICE*
DRIVER COMFORT
FUEL ECONOMY*
PERFORMANCE*
FIT AND FINISH
STEERING FEEL
TRANSMISSION
CARGO SPACE*
Experience
Powertrain
FUN TO DRIVE
FLEXIBILITY*
ERGONOMICS
ENGINE NVH
BRAKE FEEL
FINAL
SUBTOTAL
SUBTOTAL
SUBTOTAL
HANDLING
Chassis
Vehicle
RESULTS
RIDE
Maximum points available 10 10 5 5 5 10 10 10 10 5 20 100 20 5 10 10 10 55 20 10 10 10 10 60 25 240
1. Honda Accord 9 9 4 5 5 3 9 8 8 1 20 81 13 3 10 9 9 44 19 9 9 10 9 56 23 204
2. Hyundai Sonata 9 9 4 2 5 8 9 9 9 2 18 84 14 4 4 8 8 38 20 8 8 8 9 53 20 195
3. Toyota Camry 8 8 4 4 4 3 7 6 7 1 20 72 13 4 10 7 7 41 20 7 8 7 9 51 19 184
4. Subaru Legacy 7 7 5 5 4 10 7 7 6 1 17 76 20 4 2 7 6 39 18 6 7 6 7 44 16 175
*These objective scores are calculated from the vehicles’ dimensions, capacities, rebates and extras, and/or test results.
45
46
If you could have
the same luxury sedan
with EITHER gas or
electric power, which
one would you choose?
THE 7-SERIES HELPS ANSWER
THAT QUESTION.
By Rich Ceppos
PHOTOGRAPHY BY GREG PAJO
Chassis
Braking, 70–0 mph 160 ft 162 ft
Braking, 100–0 mph 331 ft 331 ft
Roadholding,
300-ft Skidpad 0.89 g 0.92 g
Weight
Curb 5317 lb 6084 lb
Distribution, F/R 53.8/46.2% 48.6/51.4%
Fuel
Capacity/Octane 19.5 gal/93 —
EPA Comb/City/Hwy 21/18/26 mpg 87/85/89 MPGe
75-mph Hwy Driving 30 mpg 94 MPGe
75-mph Hwy Range 580 mi 310 mi
Sound Level
Idle/Full Throttle 38/73 dBA 30/65 dBA
70-mph Cruise 65 dBA 64 dBA
50
of braking distance and skidpad grip, but they’re estimate by two miles—though that’s still 40
not sports sedans. Their air-spring suspensions miles short of what a Mercedes-Benz EQS580
are tuned for isolation and total comfort rather 4Matic delivered in our testing.
than back-road shenanigans, and they do a con- Recharging at home won’t be particu-
vincing job of repaving even the worst roads. larly quick. The i7’s 11.0-kW onboard char-
Stress-free convenience is a luxury too, and ger will take the big battery from zero to 100
there’s no question that a car you can fill up any- percent on a Level 2 charger in 10.5 hours,
time, anywhere, with gasoline is easier to live according to BMW. In our DC fast-charge
The front passen-
ger’s seat bows with than one that needs plugging in. Score one test, conducted at a 350-kW charging sta-
respectfully to for the 760i. But the i7 delivers enough miles tion, the i7’s battery level went from 10 to
make space for between charges to mitigate range anxiety. On 90 percent in 47 minutes at an average of
the person behind
it to stretch our 75-mph highway range test, the electric 102 kilowatts with a peak charging rate of 194
their legs. Bimmer was good for 310 miles, beating its EPA kilowatts. The EQS580 and the Tesla Model S
Plaid fast-charge their batteries quicker.
We probably don’t need to remind you,
but there’s nothing luxurious about a
longer wait.
Both the 760i xDrive and the i7
xDrive60 are elegant, plush, and poised.
But one of them is better at the luxury
sedan’s core mission of isolating passen-
gers from noise, vibration, and harsh-
ness. The hushed powertrain of the i7
puts it closer than its gas sibling to that
sensory-deprivation-tank ideal. Yet if
you plan on taking cross-country road
trips, the 760i would be your no-stress
travel companion. You could make the
same journeys in an i7, but that would
require more planning and a little luck,
given the spotty state of America’s
charging infrastructure. Stay mainly
within 150 miles of home, though, and
the creamy, dreamy i7 xDrive60 is the
7-series to have. As options go, that’s an
easy one.
51
52 SEPTEMBER 2023 ~ CAR AND DRIVER
I n t h e 198 0s , t h e L a m bo rg h i n i L M 0 02
acc u r at e ly F O R E T O L D t h e r i s e o f
e xo t i c S U Vs , f o u r - d o o r p i c k u p t ru c k s ,
a n d L a m bo rg h i n i ’s ow n b e s t s e l l i n g
m o d e l , t h e U rus .
by E z r a Dy e r
P h o t o g r a p h y by C h a r l i e M ag e e
53
Wa s a n y
ca r more
ahead of
its time
than the
L a m borg h i n i
L M002?
54 SEPTEMBER 2023 ~ CAR AND DRIVER
Three cockpit levers
control the transmis-
sion and two-speed
transfer case of the
LM002. Lamborghini
thoughtfully gift-wraps
the five-speed shifter.
In its day, the LM002 was a freak, an epic miscalculation of 400-plus-horsepower crew-cab pickups that are now
by a brand that really couldn’t afford a dud. Now it looks considered practical family transportation across the
like clairvoyance: the original exotic luxury SUV, two or land. It should have been an instant hit, the LM002. To
three decades too early. Today almost every sports-car try to find out why it wasn’t, we traveled to Lambor-
company builds a six-figure overpowered utility vehicle, ghini’s headquarters in Sant’Agata Bolognese to drive a
and even the LM002’s odd-for-its-day form—four-door, 1989 LM002 alongside its spiritual successor, the 2023
short-bed pickup truck—is the default body style for Urus Performante.
America’s most popular mode of transportation. The Over a production run that spanned 1986 to 1992,
LM002 didn’t just predict the Bentley Bentayga and Lamborghini built just 300 LM002s. The model was such
the Ferrari Purosangue; it was a harbinger of the fleet a tough sell that we know of one customer in Florida who
55
was told by a dealer in 1988 that he could only buy a
25th Anniversary Edition Countach if he also took an
LM002 off their hands. (To his credit, he took them
up on that.) These days the LM002 is so rare that to
arrange a drive, Lamborghini itself must borrow one
from a private owner. This aquamarine example was
commissioned by the late Japanese real-estate mag-
nate Akira Akagi, whose company, Leyton House,
fielded a 1990s Formula 1 team with cars wearing
the same-colored livery. It’s an outrageous hue for an
outrageous truck, one powered by a 5.2-liter Coun-
tach V-12 tuned for 444 horsepower and adapted for
off-road duty. The LM002’s air intakes are routed
through twin cyclonic air filters that might’ve been
pilfered from some kind of Caterpillar earth-mov-
ing equipment (they’re the correct shade of yellow),
while the six Weber carburetors live in a sealed alu-
test RESULTS
60 mph ................................................. 7.7 sec
1/4-Mile ........................ 16.0 sec @ 86 mph
100 mph ............................................ 22.8 sec
From C/D, October 1987. Acceleration times
adhere to our old 3-mph rollout method.
Top Speed (redline ltd) ............... 118 mph
Braking, 70–0 mph ........................... 203 ft
C/D Fuel Economy
• Observed .......................................... 8 mpg
test RESULTS
60 mph ................................................ 3.0 sec
100 mph ............................................... 7.2 sec
1/4-Mile ........................ 11.2 sec @ 122 mph
130 mph .............................................. 13.1 sec
150 mph ............................................ 20.0 sec
Results above omit 1-ft rollout of 0.3 sec.
Rolling Start, 5–60 mph ............. 4.4 sec
Top Speed (mfr’s claim) ............ 190 mph
Braking, 70–0 mph ............................ 152 ft
Braking, 100–0 mph ......................... 296 ft
Roadholding, 300-ft Skidpad ...... 1.04 g
C/D Fuel Economy
• Observed ......................................... 16 mpg
EPA Fuel Economy
• Comb/City/Hwy ................ 16/14/19 mpg
59
Given the overall insanity of the thing, it’s easy to for- of it up is a bit of a process, but surely you would have
get that the LM002 is actually practical in a lot of ways. people for that.
Like the Urus, it has four doors and back seats. Unlike Thanks to its impregnable intake plumbing, the
the Urus, it seats six. The asterisk on that stat is that LM002’s V-12 is relatively hushed, with the dual
the two rearmost perches are alfresco, facing each other exhaust’s crispy cackle dominating the soundtrack. The
across the stumpy pickup bed—the world’s fanciest Sub- powerplant is so quiet and torquey that it’s easy to forget
aru BRAT. This is a strictly four-passenger example, the this is a Countach engine, designed to rev. Peak power
bed filled by a fitted trunk upholstered in red carpet- arrives at 6800 rpm—50 rpm higher than the Urus’s
ing. You access the bed via one of the stranger tailgates redline. Somehow pushing it that hard feels wrong. Not
in truck history, with the entire midsection of the rear because this LM002 is old and valuable, but because of
end—everything between the taillights—folding down the cognitive dissonance of winding out to nearly 7000
to the ground and forming a diamond-patterned step rpm in a vehicle with manually locking front hubs.
that rests on the now-horizontal spare tire. Opening all A special toothed wrench engages those eight-lug
hubs, but once we’re up in the hills, it’s apparent that
the LM002 can go anywhere a Urus Performante can
go without even engaging four-wheel drive. We ven-
ture onto dirt roads that feature the occasional washout
Urus interior
and switchgear
draw inspiration
from dogfighting
airplanes. The
LM002 counters
the Urus with a
dogleg gearbox
and nonfunctional
air conditioning.
61
YOU’RE INVITED
LEARN MORE AT
EXPERIENCES.ROADANDTRACK.COM
OR SCAN HERE.
SEPTEMBER 8, 2023
NORTH STAR CAMP
PINCKNEY, MI
Observe Car and Driver editors as they put the latest consumer
vehicles to the test to determine the 10 cars that truly live
up to their purpose of delivering incredible value and a great
driving experience. Then, buckle up for a ride-along and help us
determine which vehicles will get the honor of being named the
10Best of 2024.
— 2022 —
Genesis had already been scor- matic and all-wheel drive. Our test car was
ing points in the luxury seg- also kitted out in top-drawer Sport Pres-
ment when the GV70 entered tige form, a $9900 upgrade that brought
the game. The G70 sports sedan earned a niceties including a 3-D digital instrument
10Best award in 2019, and the GV80 SUV cluster, heated second-row seats, 21-inch
did so in 2021. But the GV70 is a bigger deal wheels, a head-up display, nappa-leather
than both of those vehicles, or any other and suede upholstery, and, on the perform-
Genesis model, because it plays in the pre- ance side, a limited-slip rear differential.
mium market’s largest and most important All in, the sticker was $64,045.
segment. And after the GV70 vanquished With 375 horsepower and 391 pound-
the BMW X3 and the Lexus RX in a three- feet of torque, the V-6 delivered a 60-mph
way comparison test, we ordered one up time of 4.6 seconds, which lengthened
for a 40,000-mile shakedown. to 5.0 seconds after 40,000 miles. The
Our GV70 arrived packing the optional quarter-mile result, initially 13.3 seconds
twin-turbocharged 3.5-liter V-6 rather at 104 mph, slipped by 0.3 second and 1
than the base turbo 2.5-liter four. Stand- mph at the end of our test. That’s satis-
ard on all GV70s are an eight-speed auto- fyingly brisk, although not far ahead of
Arrival
march 2022
Departure may 2023
Genesis named
the GV70’s color
Uyuni White after
a Bolivian salt flat.
65
2022 genesis gv70 3.5t awd
sport prestige
Vehicle Type: front-engine, all-wheel-drive,
5-passenger, 4-door wagon
Base/As Tested .............. $53,645/$64,045
Engine: twin-turbocharged and intercooled
DOHC 24-valve V-6, aluminum block and
heads, port and direct fuel injection
Displacement .......................... 212 in3, 3470 cm3
Power .................................... 375 hp @ 5800 rpm
Torque .................................. 391 lb-ft @ 1300 rpm
Transmission: 8-speed automatic
Dimensions
• Wheelbase ................................................. 113.2 in
• L/W/H .................................... 185.6/75.2/64.2 in
• Curb Weight ............................................. 4599 lb
Warranty
5 years/60,000 miles bumper to bumper
10 years/100,000 miles powertrain
7 years/unlimited miles corrosion protection
5 years/unlimited miles roadside assistance
3 years/36,000 miles scheduled service
Model-Year Changes
Rants the 300-hp base engine’s 5.6 seconds to 60 and 2023: Minor trim changes.
14.1-second quarter-mile at 99 mph.
and The GV70 was just average when it came test RESULTS
Raves to braking, however. Stops from 70 mph took
New 40,000
180 feet in our initial testing and 182 feet after miles
“I find myself 40,000 miles. (The comparison-test car, on 60 mph .......................... 4.6 sec ........... 5.0 sec
the same Michelin Primacy Touring A/S tires, 100 mph ........................ 12.2 sec .......... 12.9 sec
turning back to look 1/4-Mile ........................ 13.3 sec @ ...... 13.6 sec @
at the GV70 after was much better, at 167 feet.) The two levels of 104 mph 103 mph
I’ve parked it.” brake-pedal response didn’t feel much different 130 mph ........................ 23.3 sec ......... 25.1 sec
to us. They’re among the many configurable Results above omit 1-ft rollout of 0.3 sec.
—CALEB MILLER
elements in this car. Rolling Start,
5–60 mph ..................... 5.7 sec ............ 5.9 sec
“Interior functional- The drive modes (Eco, Comfort, Sport, Braking, 70–0 mph ... 180 ft .............. 182 ft
ity is challenged by Sport+, and Custom) alter throttle and trans- Roadholding,
mission mapping, steering effort, the aug- 300-ft Skidpad ......... 0.82 g ............. 0.82 g
the shifter design, Top Speed (C/D est) ............................... 150 mph
which is too similar mented engine sound pumped into the cabin, C/D Fuel Economy
to the touchscreen and—exclusive to the V-6 version—the adap- • Observed .................................................. 20 mpg
tive dampers. The 3.5T’s chassis has a firmer • 75-mph Hwy Driving ............................ 26 mpg
controller wheel.” • 75-mph Hwy Range ............................... 450 mi
—CARLOS LAGO baseline ride than the four-cylinder version (in EPA Fuel Economy
part because of the 21-inch wheels), and Michi- • Comb/City/Hwy .......................... 21/19/25 mpg
“This is a well-tuned gan’s brutal pavement sometimes sent a shud-
vehicle that feels der through the structure and into the cabin.
more expensive Still, we found the suspension
than it is.” to be on the right side of harsh.
—GREG FINK And that, combined with this
sportiest GV70’s roll resistance,
“The seat-bottom faithful steering, and overall
cushions in the composure, lands it in a sweet
front are too firm spot “exactly halfway between a
and flat.” Lexus RX and a Porsche Macan,”
—DAVE VANDERWERP as one commenter put it.
An area where the GV70
“I got 55 dozen eggs did not overachieve was in fuel
in the back without economy. We averaged 20 mpg
dropping the rear overall, against an EPA com-
seats.” bined estimate of 21 mpg. In our
—MATTHEW SKWARCZEK 75-mph highway fuel-economy
test, the GV70 managed 26
mpg, versus the feds’ best
guess of 25 mpg. The 2.5T with
the standard 19-inch wheels
67
“I’d really like to
drive this on
smaller-diameter
wheels. It’s a shame
that the top-spec
model is only
available on 21s.”
—CARLOS LAGO
“This thing is
artistry on wheels.”
—RICH CEPPOS
“Lovely, competent, ness set in around the two-hour mark, but up on its own and never reappeared. Otherwise,
and comfortable.” these Ergo Motion chairs have an unusual the service history reads like a sleepy bedtime
—ANDREW KROK solution: After a while, the massage func- story, a boring repetition of oil changes, tire
tion automatically kicks in. And there’s rotations, and filter replacements, which are gra-
“Smells kind of eggy more automation with lateral bolsters that tis for the first three years/36,000 miles. We did
in here.” squeeze tighter in Sport and Sport+ modes. note faded trim around the windows, for which
—TONY QUIROGA Rear-seat comfort is good, but the the dealer blamed our carwash soap, except no
swoopy, sloping tail wasn’t so accommo- other long-term cars have been affected.
dating to bulky cargo. Still, there’s room After 40,000 miles, the GV70 was undimin-
for seven carry-on suitcases behind the rear ished in our estimation. In fact, this vehicle is so
seats, the same as in a BMW X3. The factory well turned out that our big takeaway may be
trailer hitch cost $889 to install and allowed that going for the top-spec V-6 Sport Prestige
us to put the SUV’s 3500-pound towing version isn’t really necessary. The GV70 is strong
Soft bags, small capacity to the test, with Quiroga hauling throughout the lineup—exactly the kind of
coolers, and eggs
fit better than a utility trailer from Los Angeles to Detroit. performance that makes an MVP.
large bulky items He reported that the V-6 powertrain was
under the sloping unfazed by the task.
rear roofline.
The rear seats In one instance, the drivetrain went into
got high marks. a reduced-power mode, but the issue cleared
Honeymoon Phase
record, behind two heavy-duty diesel pickups. And it’s just our
third electric long-termer. But somehow the charging infrastruc-
ture, or lack thereof, hasn’t slowed the Riv’s pace. Credit its pop-
ularity to its smooth driving, comfortable cabin, useful shape,
and thoughtful features—gear tunnel, frunk, air compressor. We
plan to tow a variety of trailers to test range, although we know
it won’t be great. But recharging will give us plenty of opportu-
nities to hunt for that pesky odometer. —K.C. Colwell
Bonding Phase
2023 Toyota Tundra previous gen debuted in 2007. Inside is a modern design, richer cooled off, it resumed
ARRIVAL: March 2023 After so many years with the old materials, and a huge 14.0-inch normal operation, but we’ll
MILES: 11,471 Tundra, the new one appears touchscreen. keep an eye on this, partic-
OBSERVED MPG: 16 extra, well, new. With its twin-turbo 3.4-liter ularly when towing in hot
The recently redesigned Toyota A new body-on-frame V-6, hybrid system, and weather.
Tundra arrives as the first platform called TNGA-F trades 10-speed automatic, the 437-hp The hybrid Tundra’s EPA
high-voltage hybrid pickup to rear leaf springs for a more Tundra sprints to 60 mph in 5.6 combined rating is 20 mpg,
embark on our 40,000-mile sophisticated (and comfortable) seconds and runs the quarter- but ours is averaging just 16
test, and we’re eager to see how coil-spring configuration or, in mile in 14.3 seconds at 94 mph. mpg. We hope that
the Limited CrewMax model, the case of our test example, However, an apparent inability improves, but the road
$63,193 as tested, handles dirty load-leveling air springs. “It’s to shed sufficient transmission ahead likely includes more
jobs during its long-term stay. not the best-riding truck, but heat during testing sent the hauling and towing, so the
The third-generation Tundra it’s not terrible,” said senior truck into limp mode after a few EPA number might be a
was long overdue, as the testing editor David Beard. acceleration runs. Once it stretch. —Eric Stafford
69
THE RUNDOWN
An expert look at the newest and most important vehicles this month.
A 2.9-inch wheelbase stretch looms large here. General Motors essen- 9.9 inches, with the entire surplus allocated
tially moved the Colorado’s front axle forward by that amount relative to the compression side. Total rear stroke
to the door-hinge line and nearby body mount, creating space for larger goes from 9.8 to 11.6 inches, with compres-
tires. The last-gen ZR2’s 31-inchers look puny next to this year’s standard sion and rebound sharing the bounty.
33-inch Goodyear Wrangler Territory MTs. But this change also allows You’ll find additional significant changes
for 35-inch rubber on the upcoming ZR2 Bison. It’s enough to bring in the back. The old ZR2’s lower shock
legacy Tacoma owners to tears, as a dubious “body-mount chop” is nec- mounts were far inboard and low down,
essary to fit comparably sized tires onto that truck. creating two additional points of vulner-
A similar reduction in front overhang improves the approach angle ability when the pickup straddled rocks.
from 30.0 to 38.3 degrees. Ahead of the tires, the fascia retains its ZR2 Normal 2023 Colorado trucks edge them
signature cutouts, adding even more clearance in a crucial area, but closer to the leaf springs, but they remain
they’re more subtle, as less rhinoplasty is needed when you’ve got a stub- inboard. The wide-track ZR2 gets it right,
bier nose. An extra inch of tire radius accounts for part of the truck’s with rear shocks positioned outboard of
added height, up 1.6 inches, from 72.2 to 73.8 inches. The rest comes from the leaf springs and frame rails and lower
a suspension lift, courtesy of rejiggered springs and longer dampers that
team up to enhance suspension travel, absorb uneven terrain more pro-
gressively, and reduce bottoming. Total front travel increases from 8.7 to
the numbers
Vehicle Type: front-engine, rear/4-
wheel-drive, 5-passenger, 4-door pickup
Base ...................................... $48,295
Engine: turbocharged and intercooled
DOHC 16-valve inline-4, aluminum block
and head, direct fuel injection
Displacement ................ 166 in3, 2727 cm3
Power ........................... 310 hp @ 5600 rpm
Torque ..................... 430 lb-ft @ 3000 rpm
Transmission: 8-speed automatic
Dimensions
• Wheelbase ....................................... 131.4 in
• L/W/H ............................ 212.7/76.3/81.8 in
• Curb Weight .................................. 5000 lb
Performance (C/D est)
• 60 mph ............................................ 6.5 sec
• 1/4-Mile .......................................... 14.0 sec
• Top Speed ..................................... 100 mph
EPA Fuel Economy
• Comb/City/Hwy ................. 18/17/19 mpg
73
2024 AU D I R S 6 AVA N T P E R FO R M A N CE ~ BY K .C . C O LW E L L The ZF-sourced eight-speed automatic benefits from snappy
downshifts that Audi claims are quicker than before.
The added power should knock the 60-mph time below
Wicked Wagon three seconds, which would not quite unseat the BMW M5
as the quickest in class, but the Audi would no longer be one
Sharper, quicker, and louder, the RS6 of the slowest. Now, we’re talking tenths of a second here,
Avant Performance gives wagon buyers but bragging rights make the world go round.
more of what they crave. But don’t get caught up in this car’s numbers; how it
feels is more important. Optional
Y-spoke 22-inch wheels and Conti-
The RS6’s
nental Sport Contact 7 tires cut 11 screen-filled
pounds versus the standard 21-inch- dash remains, but
Station wagons are a premium sell in the U.S. Most peo- ers. If you really want to reduce the behind it is less
insulation, making
ple want an SUV, so that’s what’s on dealer lots. It’s far unsprung mass, opt for the carbon- the cabin louder
more difficult for wagon shoppers. Wagon lovers must ceramic brake package. It removes in a good way.
resist deals and the ease of buying the
available SUVs and find, or even order,
a wagon. For the few and the proud,
it’s worth the hassle. And, in the case
of the RS6 Avant, really worth the has-
sle because it outsells the A6 Allroad
despite being nearly one-third pricier.
They’re a hardcore bunch, those RS6
Avant customers. Audi discovered that
RS6 owners found their wagon a little
too quiet, a little too soft, and a little
too refined. So Audi is giving them what
they want and christening the result the
RS6 Avant Performance.
Out goes some sound insulation and
in goes larger turbocharger impellers and
a new engine map. Peak boost is up to
23.2 psi from 20.3, with no additional lag
as the hot-V engine instantly responds
to throttle inputs. The 4.0-liter gains 30
horsepower and 37 pound-feet of torque.
75
2 024 M A Z DA C X- 9 0 T U R B O S
~ BY C S A B A C S E R E
Great
Aspirations
Highs: Excellent fuel economy,
good controls, quiet on the
highway. Lows: Bigger outside
than inside, just-average
dynamics, premium pricing.
America’s birthrate might be falling, but This CX-90 hits 60 mph in 6.3
that hasn’t affected sales of three-row seconds and runs the quarter in 14.7 the numbers
mid-size SUVs. The family-friendly seg- seconds at 99 mph—good, but those
Vehicle Type: front-engine, all-
ment accounted for 1.4 million sales last times are only a tenth quicker than wheel-drive, 6-passenger, 4-door
year, and Mazda wants a bigger piece of a 291-hp Palisade’s. And the CX-90 wagon
the action than the CX-9 provided. is just average in the 30-to-50-mph Base/As Tested ............. $53,125/
$61,920
The CX-90 is certainly bigger than and 50-to-70 sprints. The engine Engine: turbocharged and
the CX-9. At 200.8 inches, it’s 1.4 inches is smooth and quiet but, when intercooled DOHC 24-valve inline-6,
longer than its predecessor and longer pressed, lacks the melodious growl aluminum block and head, direct
fuel injection
than the Ford Explorer, Honda Pilot, or we expect from an inline-six. Displacement .... 200 in3, 3283 cm3
Hyundai Palisade. Its 122.8-inch wheel- Where the Turbo S shines is in Power ............... 340 hp @ 6000 rpm
base is the longest in the segment, in fuel economy. The EPA estimates Torque ........... 369 lb-ft @ 2000 rpm
Transmission: 8-speed automatic
part because of the shift from a trans- of 23 mpg city and 28 highway are Dimensions
verse engine to a more premium longi- better than most competitors. In • Wheelbase ............................ 122.8 in
tudinal layout. At up to 144 cubic feet, our 75-mph highway test, we mea- • L/W/H ............... 200.8/78.5/68.2 in
• Curb Weight ........................ 4885 lb
cabin volume slightly betters the CX-9 sured 29 mpg.
but is roughly 10 to 15 cubes smaller Despite the Mazda’s control-arm test RESULTS
than the above rivals. There’s plenty of front suspension and advantageous
space in the first- and second-row seats, weight distribution, the dynam- 60 mph ...................................... 6.3 sec
1/4-Mile ............... 14.7 sec @ 99 mph
with a third row suitable for kids, but the ics don’t stand out. At city speeds 100 mph .................................... 15.1 sec
width feels tighter than in competitors. the steering feels fine, but on the 130 mph .................................. 30.4 sec
Mazda’s new turbocharged 3.3-liter highway it makes the CX-90 seem Results above omit 1-ft rollout of 0.4 sec.
inline-six is available tuned for regular ponderous. Cornering grip of 0.85 Rolling Start, 5–60 mph ... 6.5 sec
Top Speed (gov ltd) ........... 130 mph
or premium fuel. In the more powerful g is only a bit above average, as is Braking, 70–0 mph .................. 177 ft
Turbo S, it makes 340 horsepower and the 70-mph stopping distance of Roadholding,
369 pound-feet of torque. The engine is 177 feet. 300-ft Skidpad ....................... 0.85 g
C/D Fuel Economy
coupled to a new eight-speed automatic Inside, the styling is more hand- • Observed .............................. 23 mpg
and bolstered by a 48-volt hybrid system. some than rich, though we applaud • 75-mph Hwy Driving ........ 29 mpg
• 75-mph Hwy Range ........... 560 mi
EPA Fuel Economy
The touchscreen • Comb/City/Hwy .... 25/23/28 mpg
infotainment
system also
operates via a
rotary dial on the physical HVAC controls and
the console. logical infotainment system.
Base CX-90s start at $40,970,
but our fully equipped CX-90
stickered at $61,920, some $8000
more than a top-trim Hyundai Pali-
sade. Mazda priced its top CX-90 to
reflect the brand’s upmarket ambi-
tions, but in this cutthroat segment
the best mainstream competitors
offer better value.
76 THE RUNDOWN PHOTOGRAPHY BY MICHAEL SIMARI ~ SEPTEMBER 2023 ~ CAR AND DRIVER
Introducing Quick Spin, a new podcast
from Autoweek that takes you into the
car with editors as they deliver honest
reviews of the best cars in the world!
the numbers
Vehicle Type: front-engine; rear-
or rear/4-wheel-drive; 3-, 5-, or
6-passenger; 2- or 4-door pickup
Base ........................ $45,865–$71,320
Engines: pushrod 16-valve 6.8-liter
V-8, 400 hp, 445 lb-ft; pushrod
16-valve 7.3-liter V-8, 430 hp, 485 lb-ft;
turbocharged and intercooled pushrod
32-valve 6.7-liter diesel V-8, 475 or 500
hp, 1050 or 1200 lb-ft
Transmission: 10-speed automatic
Dimensions
• Wheelbase ........................... 141.4–175.9 in
• L/W/H ................ 231.8–266.2/80.0–93.0/
78.8–82.0 in
• Curb Weight ...................... 6900–9200 lb
Performance (C/D est)
• 60 mph ..................................... 6.0–7.6 sec
• 1/4-Mile ................................. 14.5–15.8 sec
• Top Speed .............................. 90–100 mph
81
the numbers
Vehicle Type: front-engine,
rear-motor, all-wheel-drive, 4- or
5-passenger, 4-door sedan
Base (C/D est) ............. $190,000
Powertrain: twin-turbocharged
and intercooled DOHC 32-valve
4.0-liter V-8, 603 hp, 664 lb-ft + AC
motor, 188 hp and 236 lb-ft
(combined output: 791 hp; 10.5-kWh
lithium-ion battery pack; 3.7-kW
onboard charger)
Transmissions, F/R: 9-speed
automatic/2-speed automatic
Dimensions
• Wheelbase ............................ 126.6 in
• L/W/H ................. 210.1/75.6/59.6 in
• Curb Weight ........................ 5550 lb
2024 MERCEDES-AMG S63 E PERFORMANCE automatic transmission, and the full Performance (C/D est)
~ BY ANDREW WENDLER • 60 mph .................................. 2.8 sec
output of both engine and motor can • 100 mph .................................. 7.1 sec
be delivered simultaneously. Though • 1/4-Mile ................................ 10.9 sec
84 THE RUNDOWN PHOTOGRAPHY BY MICHAEL SIMARI ~ SEPTEMBER 2023 ~ CAR AND DRIVER
Give it the stick
and the true
nature of the
Crown’s hybrid
powertrain—either
crown limited one—reveals itself.
Vehicle Type: front-engine, front-
and rear-motor, all-wheel-drive,
5-passenger, 4-door sedan for the Avalon, Toyota’s prioritiza- sour engine note into the cabin. The
Base/As Tested ....... $46,645/$50,169
Powertrain: DOHC 16-valve 2.5-liter tion of plushness over performance Platinum is easily the quicker of the
Atkinson-cycle inline-4, 184 hp, shouldn’t come as a surprise. two, but holding its accelerator to the
163 lb-ft + 3 AC motors, front: 118 hp, In acceleration, though, the two firewall results in a pause before the
149 lb-ft, rear: 54 hp, 89 lb-ft
(combined output: 236 hp; 0.6-kWh Crowns finally start to differentiate six-speed automatic downshifts to
[C/D est] nickel-metal hydride themselves. The Hybrid Max’s 104- the optimal gear.
battery pack) hp power advantage is immediately As expected, the two Crowns
Transmissions, F/R: continuously
variable automatic/direct-drive evident, shoving the Platinum to also stand apart at the gas pump.
Dimensions 60 mph in 5.1 seconds, absolutely On our 75-mph highway loop, the
• Wheelbase ....................................... 112.2 in gapping the Limited’s 7.2-second Limited returned 42 mpg, while the
• L/W/H ........................... 196.1/72.4/60.6 in
• Curb Weight .................................. 4063 lb result. The Platinum wraps up the Platinum delivered 32 mpg.
quarter-mile sprint in 13.8 seconds If the extra oomph of the Hybrid
test RESULTS at 101 mph, leaving almost enough Max allures you enough to make that
time for a bathroom break before fuel-economy sacrifice, be prepared
60 mph ................................................. 7.2 sec
1/4-Mile .......................... 15.5 sec @ 91 mph the Limited crosses the line in 15.5 to pay in other ways. The Platinum
100 mph ............................................. 18.7 sec seconds at 91 mph. starts at $53,445, while the base Lim-
Results above omit 1-ft rollout of 0.3 sec. There’s a great dissimilarity in ited stickers for $46,645. For those
Rolling Start, 5–60 mph .............. 7.7 sec how these two deliver power as with an Avalon-shaped hole in their
Top Speed (gov ltd) ...................... 116 mph
Braking, 70–0 mph ............................ 191 ft well. The Limited’s continuously heart, the Crown does a commend-
Roadholding, variable automatic transmission is able job as its successor. Choosing
300-ft Skidpad ................................. 0.82 g more willing to call up the power in between the two powertrains comes
C/D Fuel Economy
• Observed ........................................ 42 mpg a hurry, which sends the 2.5-liter’s down to how you’ll use your Crown.
• 75-mph Hwy Driving .................. 42 mpg
• 75-mph Hwy Range ..................... 600 mi
EPA Fuel Economy
• Comb/City/Hwy ................ 41/42/41 mpg
THE CROWN’S JEWEL
—
After nearly 30 years of using a two-motor arrangement that combines
with an engine through a planetary gearset that functions as a CVT, Toyota
is expanding its hybrid tool kit. The new Hybrid Max powertrain features an
material, with our meter measuring 38 electric motor sandwiched between a turbocharged engine (either a four-
decibels at idle for both, as well as 67 cylinder, as in the Crown, or a V-6, in large trucks) and a traditional auto-
decibels at 70 mph for the Limited and matic transmission. Although the old-style hybrid setup returns better
fuel economy, Toyota claims the Hybrid Max delivers a 20 percent mileage
a close 66 for the Platinum. boost over a nonhybrid with similar
The Platinum’s adaptive damping performance. —Dave VanderWerp
doesn’t change the Crown’s on-road Hybrid Max means
turbo engine, no
demeanor much. Both variants lean in more CVT drone.
corners like a barfly at last call, and nei-
ther feels excited to tackle a complex por-
tion of pavement. The Platinum’s hint of
added rigidity and Sport S+ mode weren’t
enough to stop some drivers from com-
plaining that both Crowns felt equally
underdamped. The steering didn’t make
any friends either. Considering that
the Crown is an in-kind replacement
85
2024 BENTLE Y BATU R ~ BY AUS TIN IRWIN
12-Cylinder
Salute
Bentley makes 18 Continental GT–based
Baturs as a send-off for its W-12.
87
1979–93
WHAT TO BUY: SAAB 900 PROBLEM AREAS
Rust is your enemy. Slide back the
plastic trim that rims the wheel arches
to look for rot. And be sure to check
Echoing the design of the long-running door sedans lack the cargo capacity the suspension mounting points, front
and rear; catastrophic oxidation here
99 that preceded it, the updated and and standout shape of the two- and is common and very challenging to
modernized Saab 900 was the car four-door hatches. A somewhat repair. While engines are durable, you
that brought the fringe Swedish flexy convertible arrived for 1986. should check the timing chain and ten-
sioner for wear. Transmissions are also
brand into its closest proximity to Cars from 1990 and later received solid but show their initial weaknesses
the mainstream, which honestly modern safety updates such as anti- in first and reverse; if it pops out of
wasn’t that close. When we drove lock brakes and airbags. either, the gearbox is a candidate for
a rebuild. Ignition tumblers wear out,
a Saab in 1977, we said, “When you Fuel economy, front-wheel-drive as do the seat heaters, turn-signal
get all done cracking Saab jokes, traction, a good ride-and-handling stalk, and vacuum-actuated cruise
you’ll find the one thing that is even balance, panoramic visibility, and control. Comradely repair and parts
support is available at saabnet.com.
more fun is driving Saabs.” innovative features (seat heaters, a
From launch the 900 was avail- center-console-mounted ignition 1985 SAAB 900 TURBO
160-HP 2.0-LITER INLINE-4,
able with a turbo, and the boosted switch, a cabin air filter) are hall- 5-SP MANUAL, 2908 LB
models are far more desirable, marks of the 900. So too is Saab Test Results
particularly when mated with the weirdness, present in its pinnacle • 60 mph ........................................................ 8.5 sec
five-speed manual transmission (a and independent form here, before • 1/4-Mile ................................. 16.5 sec @ 83 mph
• Top Speed ................................................ 128 mph
three-speed Borg-Warner automatic General Motors bought and diluted • Braking, 70–0 mph .................................... 217 ft
was optional). Rare notchback four- the brand. —Brett Berk • Roadholding, 300-ft Skidpad .............. 0.75 g
From C/D, December 1984. Acceleration times adhere
to our old rollout rule of 3 mph.
1992 SAAB
900 TURBO
ENGINE
Most 900s came with a 2.0-liter
fuel-injected inline-four (naturally
aspirated versions grew to 2.1 liters
in 1991) mounted longitudinally under
a front-hinged clamshell hood and
driving the front wheels. First-year
regular 900s made 115 horsepower and
123 pound-feet of torque, while Turbos
had 135 horses and 160 pound-feet. RECENT SALES
The powerband was peaky, with the
turbos coming alive above 2500 rpm, VALUE 1985 900 Turbo sedan (February 2023)
accompanied by a distinct whistle. Saab 900s are climbing in value, but $17,250
For 1985, a new double-overhead-cam not as quickly as contemporaries 93,000 miles
16-valve head and intercooler on the Turbo such as the E30 BMW 3-series or 1993 900 S hatchback (June 2023)
gave it 160 horsepower. The midrange the Volvo 240. Turbos and SPGs are $8750
900S got a 125-hp naturally aspirated more highly prized—a 246-mile 1987 136,000 miles
16-valve engine in 1986. Also launching in Turbo convertible sold in August
1985 was the Special Performance Group 2022 for a shocking $145,000—but 1988 900 SPG (March 2023)
(SPG) package, featuring a body kit and solid Turbo examples, even convert- $12,250
tri-spoke wheels. In ’87, SPGs got a bump ibles, are still available for under 193,000 miles
to 165 horses, which rose to 175 in 1990. $20,000. Buy now or sob later. From Bring a Trailer.
Integra A-Spec ® with Technology Package shown. ©2023 Acura. Acura, Integra, A-Spec, Precision
Crafted Performance, and the stylized “A” logo are registered trademarks of Honda Motor Co., Ltd.