REINFORCED CONCRETE BEAM

2B - 3
Input Parameters :
Sup Mid
Standard Specs Moment Capacity Top Bot Shear Capacity
fc' = 21 Mpa Tension Bar, Dt = 3 3 bw = 200 mm fyt =
fy = 275 Mpa Tension Bar 2-L, Nb = 0 0 h = 500 mm Av =
b₁ = .85 Compression Bar, Dc = 3 3 Sb = 10 mm Stirrups Bar Ø
Es = 200 Gpa Main Bar dia, D = 16 Cc = 40 mm, Clear Covering
Moment, Mu = 18.0 59.0
CONDITION : Val = 0.65+0.25 (Ԑt - Ԑty/0.005 - Ԑty)
Ø = 0.65 , Ԑt ≤ Ԑty 3-16mmØ
Val , Ԑty ˂ Ԑt ˂ 0.005 -- -- --
0.90 , Ԑt ≥ 0.005
Location of d' & dt; Support Midspan
As1 = π D² Db /4 = 603.19 603.19
2L, As2 = π D² Nb /4 = 0.00 0.00
y = (As1 y1+As2 y2)/As = 0.00 0.00 3-16mmØ
d' = Cc + Sb + (D/2) + y = 58.00 58.00
dt = h - d' = 442.00 442.00
CHECKING : εt ≥ 0.004, Support Midspan
Cmax = 600 dt / fsmin +600 = 189.4 189.43
amax = β1 Cmax = 161.0 161.01 3-16mmØ
Asmax = 0.85f'c amax bw / fy = 2090.26 2090.26
a = (As fy- As' fy)/0.85 fc' b = 46.46 46.46
C= a/β1 = 54.66 54.66
fs' = 600 (C-d')/C = -36.62 -36.62
fs' = Compression Bars = Not Yield Not Yield -- -- --
fs = 600 (dt-C)/C = 4251.51 4251.51 3-16mmØ
fs = Tension Bars = Yield Yield
BEAM MOMENT CAPACITY; Ø = 0.9 CHECK SHEAR; Ø = 0.75
As fy =0.85fc' β1 C bw + As' fs'; Where, fs' = (600 C-d'/C) Vc = 0.17 √fc' bw dt = 69
Support Midspan Vsmax = 0.67 √fc' bw dt = 271
C= by quadratic = 56.91 56.91 Vs = (Vu/Ø ) - Vc = 31.13
a= β1 C = 48.38 48.38 Section is Adequate
fs' = 600 (C-d')/C = -11.46 -11.46 Av = 2 (π Sb²/4)= 157.1
fs = 600 (dt-C)/C = 4059.74 4059.74 Vs ≤ 0.33√f'c bw d, d/2
Mn = Cc[dt-(a/2)] + Cs (dt-d') = 69.50 69.50 Max S, w/c or 600mm otherwise
ever is
SUPPORT, ØMn = 62.55 > 18.02 Pass! lesser,mm Vs > 0.33√f'c bw d,
MIDSPAN, ØMn = 62.55 > 58.97 Pass! d/4 or 300mm

Therefore use 200x500with 5-16mmØ @ support and 5-16mmØ @ midspan Main Bars (Grade 40);
10mmØ 2 leg-stirrups: Sp. at 2@50, 10@90 and rest 200 O.C

359.99 359.99
C 56.91 56.91
Mn 69.50 69.50
 INPUT ON BLUE COLORS ONLY

hear Capacity
fyt = 230 3
Av = 2 3
Stirrups Bar Ø Main Bar Spacing Calculator
Clear Covering Sup Main Bar, S = 36 > 25mm >
Mid Main Bar, S = 36 > 25mm >
200
S Dimensional Limits, 418.6.2.1 150
U bw ≥ max[.3h, 200mm] Ok! 200
P As
P Main Reinforcements Ratio Limits, 418.6.3.1 603.19 603.19 603.19
O Asmin < As > Asmax, Ok! 2210 2210 603.19
R Asmin < As > Asmax, Ok! 450.036364 450.036364
T 368.272447 368.272447
Main Reinforcements, 418.6.3.2 450.036364 450.036364
Mumin ≥ 0.25 Mumax Ok! fy Grade 2
230 33 3
275 40 4
M 2
I 3 3 415 60
D 2 2 0-16mmØ
S 2 2 0-16mmØ
P
A
N Add extra Stirrups to increase area of Shear resisting steel, Av
NSCP 2015 418.6.4
Beam mark Beam Length, Vu Vs Smax Req per
< 75.00 on critical m Seismic
KN 0 - 0.1m 75.00 31.13 533.8 50.00
< 271.42
2h 0.1 - 1m 50.00 (2.20) 7,553.1 96.00

> 2h > 1m 50.00 (2.20) 7,553.1 221.00

59.0 14.7425
18.0
(Grade 40);

110.5
96
AAV 150
2 AAV 221.00 221 50
3 AAAV 221.00 221 96
4 AAAAV 221.00 221 221

Av =
 0.1
1.00 .5Vc 34.43 221 221
2Vc 137.73 221 221.0
Shear force 4Vc 275.47 110.5 533.8
 Grade 40 ( ) with
Main Bars ;
5 5
- @ midspan @ stirrups :
x
Ø @ support and
Sup
Mid
b= 200 As fy = 165,876.09 As fy = 165,876.09
h= 500 5f'c B c b = 3034.5c B c b = 3,034.50
fc' = 21 A's = 603.185789489 A's = 603.19
fy = 275 As = 603.19 As = 603.19 b₁ =
b₁ = .85 d' = 58.00 d' = 58.00
Es = 200 442.0 442.00
dt = dt =
C= 56.913 C= 56.91

Asmax 1 1
2090.26 0 0 0 0 FALSE
2090.26 0 0 0 0 FALSE
0 #N/A 0 #N/A

dt = 442.0 442.00
C= 56.913 56.91

Thus, Not Ok!

f's -36.62
CP 2015 418.6.4 C= 56.913
Stirrups Spacing
Qty mm fs -600.00
2.00 50.00 Pass! First Stirrups Min of 50mm from Face of Support
0.90 0.9
10.00 90.00 Pass!

Rest 200.00 Pass!

Ø= 0.65 0.65
1.9550841 1.9550841
0.9 0.9

50.00
96.00
221.00
 at o.c.
Must not Exceed

0.1 ⅓ √f'c bw d d/2 d/4

135.03 221 110.5

2
with 0 - extra
with 0- extra
0.9
 REINFORCED CONCRETE BEAM
2B-3
Input Parameters :
Sup Mid
Standard Specs Moment Capacity Top Bot Shear Capacity
fc' = 21 Mpa Tension Bar, Dt = 3 3 bw = 300 mm
fy = 415 Mpa Tension Bar 2-L, Nb = 0 0 h = 600 mm
b₁ = .85 Main Bar dia, D = 20 Sb = 10 mm
Es = 200 Gpa Moment, Mu = 298.7 322.7 Cc = 40 mm,
CONDITION ;
Val = 0.65+0.25(Ԑt - Ԑty/0.005 - Ԑty) ρ < ρmin, As is not Adequate for Beam Dim
Ø = 0.65 , Ԑt ≤ Ԑty if fs > fy, use fy 3-20mmØ
Val , Ԑty ˂ Ԑt ˂ 0.005 fs < fy, use fs -- -- --
0.90 , Ԑt ≥ 0.005
Location of d' & dt; Support Midspan
As1 = π D² Db /4 = 942.48 942.48
2L, As2 = π D² Nb /4 = 0.00 0.00
y = (As1 y1+As2 y2)/As = 0.00 0.00 2-20mm
d' = Cc + Sb + (D/2) + y = 60.00 60.00
dt = h - d' = 540.00 540.00
CHECKING ; Support Midspan
ρ= As / b dt = 0.0058 0.0058
ρmin = 1.4 / fy = 0.0034 0.0034 2-20mm
ρb = 0.85fc' β1 600/fy(600+fy) = 0.0216 0.0216
Therefore ρ < ρb ρ < ρb
Tension Steel Yield Yield
CHECK SHEAR ; Ø = 0.75
Vc = 0.17 √fc' bw dt = 126.20 < 0.00 -- -- --
Vsmax = 0.67 √fc' bw dt = 497.39 KN 3-20mm
Vs = (Vu/Ø ) - Vc = (126.20) < 497.39
Section is Adequate
Av = 4 (π Sb²/4) = 314.2
Vs ≤ 0.33√f'c bw d, d/2
Max S, w/c or 600mm otherwise
ever is
lesser,mm Vs > 0.33√f'c bw d,
d/4 or 300mm

BEAM MOMENT CAPACITY @ SUPPORT; Ø= 0.90 BEAM MOMENT CAPACITY @ MIDSPAN; Ø =

Direct Substitution Direct Substitution

----- ----- SUPPORT ----- ----- MIDSPAN

----- ----- = ----- ----- ----- = -----
----- ----- = ----- ----- ----- = -----
ω= ρ fy / fc' = 0.11 ω= ρ fy / fc' = 0.11
Mn = fc' ω bw dt² (1-0.59ω) = 196.88 Mn = fc' ω bw dt² (1-0.59ω) = 196.88
ØMn = 177.19 < 298.66 Fail! ØMn = 177.19 < 322.72 Fail!

Therfore use, 300x600 with 5-20mmØ @ support and 5-20mmØ @ midspan Main Bars (Grade 60);
10mmØ 4 leg-stirrups: Sp. at 2@50, 10@120 and rest 200 O.C, BOTH ENDS.
 ω= ρ fy / fc' = 0.115 0.115
ØMn = fc' ω bw dt² (1-0.59ω) = 196.88 196.88
As fs [dt-(a/2)] 415 415
fs = 600 (dt-C)/C 985.83 985.83
Solve fs, From Strain Diagram, [ΣFh = 0], T = C
0.003 = C (fs / Es) / (d-C); Where fs = 600 (dt-C)/C > >
As fy = 0.85fc' β1 C bw ρ > ρmin ρ > ρmin
C= by quadratic 204.31 204.31 ρ < ρb ρ < ρb
a= β1 C 173.66 173.66

359.99 359.99
C 204.31 204.31
Mn 177.25 177.25
177.25 177.25
 INPUT ON BLUE COLORS ONLY

Shear Capacity
fyt = 230
Av = 4
Stirrups Bar Ø Main Bar Spacing Calculator
Clear Covering Sup Main Bar, S = 80 > 25mm >
Mid Main Bar, S = 80 > 25mm >
200
S Dimensional Limits, 418.6.2.1 180
U bw ≥ max[.3h, 200mm] Ok! 200
P
P Main Reinforcements Ratio Limits, 418.6.3.1 Sup
O Asmin < As > Asmax, Ok! Support Mid
R Asmin < As > Asmax, Ok! Midspan d'
T 0.75
Main Reinforcements, 418.6.3.2 0.75
Mumin ≥ 0.25 Mumax Ok fy Grade
230 33
275 40
M
I 415 60
D 80.68 322.7
S 298.7
P
A
N Add extra Stirrups to increase area of Shear resisting steel, Av
NSCP 2015 418.6.4
Beam mark Beam Length, Vu Vs Smax
on critical m
0 - 0.1m - (126.20) 320.6

2h 0.1 - 1.2m - (126.20) 320.6

Mid > 1.2m - (126.20) 320.6

0.90
1
0 0
MIDSPAN 0 0
----- 0 #N/A
-----
0.11
196.88
Fail! d/4 135
120
n Bars (Grade 60); 150
NDS. AAAAV 270.00 270 50
2 AAV 270.00 270 120
3 AAAV 270.00 270 270
4 AAAAV

Av =
 0.1
1.20 .5Vc 63.10 270
3.00 2Vc 252.41 270
Shear force 4Vc 504.8 135
 Grade 60 ( ) with
RS ONLY Main Bars ;
5 5
- @ midspan @ stirrups :
x
Ø @ support and
Sup
Mid
b= 300 As fy = 391,128.29 As fy = 391,128.29
3 h= 6005f'c B c b = 4551.75c B c b = 4,551.75
3 fc' = 21 A's = A's =
4050 4050 fy = 415 As = 942.48 As = 942.48
942.48 942.48 b₁ = .85 d' = 60.00 d' = 60.00
sup mid Es = 200 540.0 540.00
447.21522 447.21522 dt = dt =
546.50602 546.50602 C= 204.31 C= 204.31
546.50602 546.50602
As Asmax
942.48 ρ < ρb 0
942.48 ρ < ρb 0

1.5 2 0.75 2
0.75 2 0.75 2
2 < Yield dt = 540.0 540.00
3 < Yield C= 204.31 204.31
4 0.003373

Thus, Not Ok!

0-20mmØ
0-20mm

f's #REF!
NSCP 2015 418.6.4 C= #REF!
Req per Stirrups Spacing
Seismic Qty mm (unit) fs #REF!
50.00 2.00 50.00 Pass! First Stirrups Min of 50mm from Face of Support
1.10 1.2
120.00 10.00 120.00 Pass!

270.00 Rest 200.00 Pass!

1
0 FALSE
0 FALSE
0 #N/A Ø= 0.65

0.8939425

0.9

50.00
120.00
270.00
 270
270.0
320.6
at
Must not Exceed

0.1 ⅓ √f'c bw d d/2

247.46 270

2
with 2
with 2- extra
with 2- extra
 b₁ = 0.9

0.65

0.8939425

0.9
o.c.

d/4
135

- extra