Calaguas Structural Analysis and Design Report
Calaguas Structural Analysis and Design Report
Calaguas Structural Analysis and Design Report
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS
AND DESIGN REPORT
TWO STOREY
RESIDENCE
I. PROJECT DETAILS
Concrete – reinforced concrete design shall be in accordance with NSCP 2015. The specified minimum
compressive strength of the concrete by cylinder test at 28days age shall be as follows:
Foundation - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 20.7MPa (3000PSI)
Beams - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 20.7MPa (3000PSI)
Columns - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 20.7MPa (3000PSI)
Suspended Slab - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -20.7MPa (3000PSI)
Slab on Grade - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -20.7MPa (3000PSI)
Lean Concrete - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -10.0MPa (1450PSI)
Structural Steel – All structural steel such as wide flange, angles, channels, pipes and plates shall conform to
ASTM A36 or equivalent with minimum yield strength of 248MPa.
Anchor Bolt – Anchor Bolt shall conform to ASTM 325 or equivalent. Anchor bolt shall be designed for maximum
tensile stress of 140MPa on the tensile stress area of the bolt.
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS
& DESIGN REPORT
Dead Loads (DL) – consist of the weight of all materials of construction incorporated into the building or other
structure, including but not limited to walls, floors, roofs, ceilings, stairways, finishes, cladding and other similarly
incorporated architectural and structural items, and fixed service equipment, including the weight of cranes.
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS
& DESIGN REPORT
Live Loads (LL) – shall be the maximum loads expected by the intended use or occupancy but in no case shall
be less than the loads required by this section.
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS
& DESIGN REPORT
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS
& DESIGN REPORT
V. LOAD COMBINATIONS
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS
& DESIGN REPORT
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS
& DESIGN REPORT
VI. GEOMETRY
Dead Load
1) Selfweight
Steel unit weight = 76.82 kN/m3
Concrete unit weight = 23.60 kN/m3
Tie
Floor Load Units 2nd Floor Roof Deck Bea
ms
100mm thk Slab kN/m2 2.40 2.40
Floor finish kN/m2 0.77 0.77
Toppings kN/m2 0.60 0.60
Ceiling kN/m2 0.20 0.20
Ducting/MEPF kN/m2 0.10 0.10
Interior Partition kN/m2 0.50 0.50
Roof framing kN/m2 - -
Roofing Sheet kN/m2 - - 0
4.57 4.57
PAGE NO. 1
****************************************************
* *
* STAAD.Pro CONNECT Edition *
* Version 22.00.00.15 *
* Proprietary Program of *
* Bentley Systems, Inc. *
* Date= SEP 23, 2023 *
* Time= 10:38:20 *
* *
* Licensed to: only @ ::LAVTeam:: (R) *
****************************************************
1. STAAD SPACE
INPUT FILE: C:\Users\JKL\Desktop\2\MIKOY\MISC~1.PRO\CALAGU~1\Structure1.STD
2. START JOB INFORMATION
3. ENGINEER DATE 23-SEP-23
4. END JOB INFORMATION
5. INPUT WIDTH 79
6. UNIT METER KN
7. JOINT COORDINATES
8. 1 0 0 0; 2 2.47 0 0; 3 5.54 0 0; 4 0 0 3.15; 5 2.47 0 3.15; 6 5.54 0 3.15
9. 7 0 0 5.61; 8 2.47 0 5.61; 9 5.54 0 5.61; 10 0 0 7.695; 11 2.47 0 7.695
10. 12 0 1.5 0; 13 2.47 1.5 0; 14 5.54 1.5 0; 15 0 1.5 3.15; 16 2.47 1.5 3.15
11. 17 5.54 1.5 3.15; 18 0 1.5 5.61; 19 2.47 1.5 5.61; 20 5.54 1.5 5.61
12. 21 0 1.5 7.695; 22 2.47 1.5 7.695; 23 0 4.5 0; 24 2.47 4.5 0; 25 5.54 4.5 0
13. 26 0 4.5 3.15; 27 2.47 4.5 3.15; 28 5.54 4.5 3.15; 29 0 4.5 5.61
14. 30 2.47 4.5 5.61; 31 5.54 4.5 5.61; 32 0 4.5 7.695; 33 2.47 4.5 7.695
15. 34 3.565 4.5 0; 35 3.565 4.5 3.15; 36 0 4.5 2.045; 37 2.47 4.5 2.045
16. 38 3.565 4.5 2.045; 39 3.565 4.5 5.61; 40 3.565 4.5 7.695; 41 0 7.5 0
17. 42 2.47 7.5 0; 43 5.54 7.5 0; 44 0 7.5 3.15; 45 2.47 7.5 3.15
18. 46 5.54 7.5 3.15; 47 0 7.5 5.61; 48 2.47 7.5 5.61; 49 5.54 7.5 5.61
19. 50 0 7.5 7.695; 51 2.47 7.5 7.695; 52 0 7.5 2.045; 53 2.47 7.5 2.045
20. 56 3.565 7.5 5.61; 58 3.565 7.5 7.695
21. MEMBER INCIDENCES
22. 1 1 12; 2 2 13; 3 3 14; 4 4 15; 5 5 16; 6 6 17; 7 7 18; 8 8 19; 9 9 20
23. 10 10 21; 11 11 22; 12 12 13; 13 15 16; 14 18 19; 15 21 22; 16 12 15; 17 13 16
24. 18 14 17; 19 13 14; 20 16 17; 21 19 20; 22 18 21; 23 15 18; 24 19 22; 25 16 19
25. 26 17 20; 27 12 23; 28 13 24; 29 14 25; 30 15 26; 31 16 27; 32 17 28; 33 18 29
26. 34 19 30; 35 20 31; 36 21 32; 37 22 33; 38 23 24; 39 26 27; 40 29 30; 41 32 33
27. 42 23 36; 43 24 37; 44 25 28; 45 24 34; 46 27 35; 47 30 39; 48 29 32; 49 26 29
28. 50 30 33; 51 27 30; 52 28 31; 53 34 25; 54 35 28; 55 34 38; 56 36 26; 57 37 27
29. 58 36 37; 59 38 35; 60 37 38; 61 39 31; 62 39 40; 63 33 40; 64 23 41; 65 24 42
30. 66 25 43; 67 26 44; 68 27 45; 69 28 46; 70 29 47; 71 30 48; 72 31 49; 73 32 50
31. 74 33 51; 75 41 42; 76 44 45; 77 47 48; 78 50 51; 79 41 52; 80 42 53; 81 43 46
32. 82 42 43; 83 45 46; 84 48 56; 85 47 50; 86 44 47; 87 48 51; 88 45 48; 89 46 49
33. 93 52 44; 94 53 45; 95 52 53; 98 56 49; 99 56 58; 100 51 58
34. START GROUP DEFINITION
35. FLOOR
36. _2F_2W 39 40 44 46 47 49 51 TO 55 57 59 TO 61
37. _2F_1W 39 43 45 47 50 55 TO 58 60 62 63
38. _RD_2W 76 77 80 TO 84 86 88 89 94 98
C:\Users\JKL\Desktop\2\MIKOY\MISC~1.PRO\CALAGU~1\Structure1.anl Page 1 of 26
Saturday, 23 September 2023 10:38 AM
C:\Users\JKL\Desktop\2\MIKOY\MISC~1.PRO\CALAGU~1\Structure1.anl Page 2 of 26
Saturday, 23 September 2023 10:38 AM
*** NOTE: MASS MODEL FORMED WILL BE USED IN SEISMIC/RESPONSE/TIME HISTORY LOADING, IF ANY.
IF MASS MODEL IS SEPARATELY PROVIDED IN INDIVIDUAL LOADING, THE GENERATED MASS
WILL BE REPLACED BY THE MASS PROVIDED IN INDIVIDUAL LOADING.
FLOOR DIAPHRAGM
************************************************************************************
NO. TYPE FL. LEVEL FL. WT CENTRE OF MASS MASTER JOINT NO.
X Z
************************************************************************************
P R O B L E M S T A T I S T I C S
-----------------------------------
C:\Users\JKL\Desktop\2\MIKOY\MISC~1.PRO\CALAGU~1\Structure1.anl Page 3 of 26
Saturday, 23 September 2023 10:38 AM
1 1.50 OK OK
2 4.50 OK OK
3 7.50 OK OK
***********************************************************
* *
* X DIRECTION : Ta = 0.331 Tb = 0.680 Tuser = 0.000 *
* T = 0.331, LOAD FACTOR = 1.000 *
* UBC TYPE = 97 *
* UBC FACTOR V = 0.1294 x 1264.29 = 163.61 KN *
* *
***********************************************************
************************************************************************
C:\Users\JKL\Desktop\2\MIKOY\MISC~1.PRO\CALAGU~1\Structure1.anl Page 4 of 26
Saturday, 23 September 2023 10:38 AM
STORY LEVEL DYN. ECC. (dec) ACC. ECC. (aec) DESIGN ECC.
----- ----- --------------- --------------- ---------------
X Z X Z X Z
dec + aec dec + aec
************************************************************************
102. CHANGE
103. LOAD 2 LOADTYPE SEISMIC TITLE EQZ
104. UBC LOAD Z 1 DEC 1 ACC 0.05
105. PERFORM ANALYSIS
***********************************************************
* *
* Z DIRECTION : Ta = 0.331 Tb = 0.568 Tuser = 0.000 *
* T = 0.331, LOAD FACTOR = 1.000 *
* UBC TYPE = 97 *
* UBC FACTOR V = 0.1294 x 1264.29 = 163.61 KN *
* *
***********************************************************
************************************************************************
C:\Users\JKL\Desktop\2\MIKOY\MISC~1.PRO\CALAGU~1\Structure1.anl Page 5 of 26
Saturday, 23 September 2023 10:38 AM
STORY LEVEL DYN. ECC. (dec) ACC. ECC. (aec) DESIGN ECC.
----- ----- --------------- --------------- ---------------
X Z X Z X Z
dec + aec dec + aec
************************************************************************
106. CHANGE
107. LOAD 3 LOADTYPE SEISMIC TITLE EQ-X
108. UBC LOAD X -1 DEC 1 ACC 0.05
109. PERFORM ANALYSIS
***********************************************************
* *
* X DIRECTION : Ta = 0.331 Tb = 0.680 Tuser = 0.000 *
* T = 0.331, LOAD FACTOR = -1.000 *
* UBC TYPE = 97 *
* UBC FACTOR V = 0.1294 x 1264.29 = 163.61 KN *
* *
***********************************************************
************************************************************************
C:\Users\JKL\Desktop\2\MIKOY\MISC~1.PRO\CALAGU~1\Structure1.anl Page 6 of 26
Saturday, 23 September 2023 10:38 AM
STORY LEVEL DYN. ECC. (dec) ACC. ECC. (aec) DESIGN ECC.
----- ----- --------------- --------------- ---------------
X Z X Z X Z
dec + aec dec + aec
************************************************************************
110. CHANGE
111. LOAD 4 LOADTYPE SEISMIC TITLE EQ-Z
112. UBC LOAD Z -1 DEC 1 ACC 0.05
113. PERFORM ANALYSIS
***********************************************************
* *
* Z DIRECTION : Ta = 0.331 Tb = 0.568 Tuser = 0.000 *
* T = 0.331, LOAD FACTOR = -1.000 *
* UBC TYPE = 97 *
* UBC FACTOR V = 0.1294 x 1264.29 = 163.61 KN *
* *
***********************************************************
************************************************************************
C:\Users\JKL\Desktop\2\MIKOY\MISC~1.PRO\CALAGU~1\Structure1.anl Page 7 of 26
Saturday, 23 September 2023 10:38 AM
STORY LEVEL DYN. ECC. (dec) ACC. ECC. (aec) DESIGN ECC.
----- ----- --------------- --------------- ---------------
X Z X Z X Z
dec + aec dec + aec
************************************************************************
114. CHANGE
115. LOAD 5 LOADTYPE DEAD TITLE DL
116. REFERENCE LOAD
117. R1 -1.0
118. LOAD 6 LOADTYPE LIVE TITLE LL
119. REFERENCE LOAD
120. R2 -1.0
121. LOAD COMB 7 1.4DL
122. 5 1.4
123. LOAD COMB 8 1.2DL + 1.6LL
124. 5 1.2 6 1.6
125. PERFORM ANALYSIS
C:\Users\JKL\Desktop\2\MIKOY\MISC~1.PRO\CALAGU~1\Structure1.anl Page 8 of 26
Saturday, 23 September 2023 10:38 AM
************************************************************
************************************************************
C:\Users\JKL\Desktop\2\MIKOY\MISC~1.PRO\CALAGU~1\Structure1.anl Page 9 of 26
Saturday, 23 September 2023 10:38 AM
C:\Users\JKL\Desktop\2\MIKOY\MISC~1.PRO\CALAGU~1\Structure1.anl Page 10 of 26
Saturday, 23 September 2023 10:38 AM
C:\Users\JKL\Desktop\2\MIKOY\MISC~1.PRO\CALAGU~1\Structure1.anl Page 11 of 26
Saturday, 23 September 2023 10:38 AM
C:\Users\JKL\Desktop\2\MIKOY\MISC~1.PRO\CALAGU~1\Structure1.anl Page 12 of 26
Saturday, 23 September 2023 10:38 AM
C:\Users\JKL\Desktop\2\MIKOY\MISC~1.PRO\CALAGU~1\Structure1.anl Page 13 of 26
Saturday, 23 September 2023 10:38 AM
C:\Users\JKL\Desktop\2\MIKOY\MISC~1.PRO\CALAGU~1\Structure1.anl Page 14 of 26
Saturday, 23 September 2023 10:38 AM
C:\Users\JKL\Desktop\2\MIKOY\MISC~1.PRO\CALAGU~1\Structure1.anl Page 15 of 26
Saturday, 23 September 2023 10:38 AM
C:\Users\JKL\Desktop\2\MIKOY\MISC~1.PRO\CALAGU~1\Structure1.anl Page 16 of 26
Saturday, 23 September 2023 10:38 AM
C:\Users\JKL\Desktop\2\MIKOY\MISC~1.PRO\CALAGU~1\Structure1.anl Page 17 of 26
Saturday, 23 September 2023 10:38 AM
C:\Users\JKL\Desktop\2\MIKOY\MISC~1.PRO\CALAGU~1\Structure1.anl Page 18 of 26
Saturday, 23 September 2023 10:38 AM
C:\Users\JKL\Desktop\2\MIKOY\MISC~1.PRO\CALAGU~1\Structure1.anl Page 19 of 26
Saturday, 23 September 2023 10:38 AM
C:\Users\JKL\Desktop\2\MIKOY\MISC~1.PRO\CALAGU~1\Structure1.anl Page 20 of 26
Saturday, 23 September 2023 10:38 AM
C:\Users\JKL\Desktop\2\MIKOY\MISC~1.PRO\CALAGU~1\Structure1.anl Page 21 of 26
Saturday, 23 September 2023 10:38 AM
C:\Users\JKL\Desktop\2\MIKOY\MISC~1.PRO\CALAGU~1\Structure1.anl Page 22 of 26
Saturday, 23 September 2023 10:38 AM
C:\Users\JKL\Desktop\2\MIKOY\MISC~1.PRO\CALAGU~1\Structure1.anl Page 23 of 26
Saturday, 23 September 2023 10:38 AM
C:\Users\JKL\Desktop\2\MIKOY\MISC~1.PRO\CALAGU~1\Structure1.anl Page 24 of 26
Saturday, 23 September 2023 10:38 AM
136. FINISH
C:\Users\JKL\Desktop\2\MIKOY\MISC~1.PRO\CALAGU~1\Structure1.anl Page 25 of 26
Saturday, 23 September 2023 10:38 AM
************************************************************
* For technical assistance on STAAD.Pro, please visit *
* http://www.bentley.com/en/support/ *
* *
* Details about additional assistance from *
* Bentley and Partners can be found at program menu *
* Help->Technical Support *
* *
* Copyright (c) 1997-2017 Bentley Systems, Inc. *
* http://www.bentley.com *
************************************************************
C:\Users\JKL\Desktop\2\MIKOY\MISC~1.PRO\CALAGU~1\Structure1.anl Page 26 of 26
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS
& DESIGN REPORT
SEISMIC ANALYSIS
Design Parameters
No. of Storey 2
Soil Profile Type = D
Seimic Zone = 0.4
Rwx = 8.5 Numerical Coefficient for Structural Systems
Rwz = 8.5 Numerical Coefficient for Structural Systems
Na = 1 Near Source Factor (see table)
Nv = 1.2 Near Source Factor (see table)
Ct = 0.0731
hn = 7.5
I= 1 Importance Factor
W = 1264.29 Total Weight of Dead Loads
Ca = 0.44 Seismic Coefficient (see table)
Cv = 0.768 Seismic Coefficient (see table)
Ta = Cthn 3/4 0.33129
5% Accidental
T = 1.3*Ta < Tb 0.43068 Structural Period for Design Dim. of Building Along
Torsion
Level X Z X Z
Design of Base Shear
V = Cv IW/RT = 344.807 kN Total Design Base Shear
Vmax = 2.5CaIW/R = 163.614 kN Total Design Base Shear Shall not Exceed
Vmin1 = 0.11*CaIW = 61.1916 kN Total Design Base Shear Shall not be less than RD 5.54 7.69 0.277 0.3845
Vmin2 = 0.8ZNv IW/R 57.1162 kN Total Design Base Shear Shall not be less than 2FL 5.54 7.69 0.277 0.3845
Governing Base Shear (V) 163.614 kN NGL 5.54 7.69 0.277 0.3845
X Z X Z +X -X +Z -Z
Fx (kN)
Fx (kN)
Torsion-Z Torsion-X
Floor Level hi (m) Wi (kN) Wihi Storey eX (m) ez(m)
(kN-m) (kN-m)
Shear
86.4
7.5 3FL 7.5 447.79 3358.43 86.40 0.74 64.02 0.56 -48.17
63.630
4.5 2FL 4.5 549.59 2473.16 63.63 0.63 40.34 1.06 -67.73
13.58
1.5 NGL 1.5 351.83 528.00 13.58 0.43 0.43 0.53 -7.19
IX. DESIGN OF
STRUCTURAL MEMBER
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS
& DESIGN REPORT
DESIGN OF SLAB
PROJECT NAME : TWO STOREY RESIDENCE PREPARED BY : JKL
SUBJECT : S-1 DATE : 23/09/2023
Lx ( LONGER )
SECTION ALONG Lx
10mm bar @ 225 mm O.C. (A) 10mm bar @ 225 mm O.C. (B)
TB_(D)
BB_(E)
Ly (SHORTER)
BB_(F)
SECTION ALONG Ly
TB_(C)
10mm bar @ 225 mm O.C. (C) 10mm bar @ 225 mm O.C. (D)
TOP BAR (TB) 10mm bar @ 225 mm O.C. ----- 10mm bar @ 225 mm O.C. -----
100 mm
BOT. BAR (BB) 10mm bar @ 300 mm O.C. 10mm bar @ 300 mm O.C.
MATERIAL PROPERTIES :
MOMENT COEFFICIENTS Concrete Comp. Strength f'c = 20.7 MPa
Positive Coeff. Negative Coeff. Steel Yield Strength fy = 227.0 MPa
Dead Cs = 0.020 DL + LL Cs = 0.050 Modulus of Elasticity Ec = 21384 MPa
Cl = 0.016 DL + LL Cl = 0.041 Modulus of Elasticity Es = 200000 MPa
Live Cs = 0.030 BEAM DATA
M = C W L2
Cl = 0.025 MARK B1 (LEFT) B2 (RIGHT) B3 (TOP) B4 (BELOW)
RATIO Width, b 250 250 250 250
m = LS / LL b = LL / L S Depth, d 350 350 350 350
= 0.95 = 1.01 Note : Beam Sizes to be used for minimum slab thickness
comuptation
FLEXURE DESIGN
BEAMS SLAB
Slab Clear Spans: MARK Inertia, Ib MARK Inertia, IS Ecb Ib/Ecs Is
Shorter Span LS = 3.07 m BL 893.23 SL 258.33 3.46
Longer Span LL = 3.10 m BR 893.23 SR 258.33 3.46
BU 893.23 SU 255.83 3.49
Minimum Slab Thickness Required BB 893.23 SB 255.83 3.49
if Two-way Slab Note : All values are in x10 6 mm 4 S 13.90
tmin = LL ( 0.8+ fy /1400 )/(36 + a)
= 66.15 mm a fm = S ( Ecb Ib / Ecs Is ) / 4
or 90.0 mm = 3.47 > 2.0
if One-way Slab For Two-way slab
tmin = (0.40+fy/700) LS / 28 a = 5b ( a fm - 0.20) if a fm < 2.0 & >0.22
= 79.41 mm = 9b if a fm > 2.0
Then : For One-way Slab
tmin = 90.00 mm < tprov (OK!!!) if fy = 420MPa, then (0.40+fy/700) = 1.0
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS
& DESIGN REPORT
Reinforcment Calculation :
2
Positive Moment +Mu = Cl WuTOT Lx = 1.68 kN-m ( For Bottom Bar )
2
Rn = Mu / (0.90 b d ) = 0.52 kN-m
2
Negative Moment - Mu = Cl WuTOT Ly = 3.62 kN-m ( For Top Bar )
2
Steel Area As = rbd = 305.4 mm
Max. Spacing (smaller of)
Max. Spacing Req'd s = Ab / As ( b ) = 250.0 mm < 3t= 300 mm
< or 450 mm
2
Positive Moment +Mu Cs WuTOT Ly = 2.02 kN-m ( For Bottom Bar )
2
Steel Area As = rbd = 143.04 mm
Max. Spacing (smaller of)
Max. Spacing Req'd s = Ab / As ( b ) = 525 mm > 3t= 300 mm
> or 450 mm
2
Negative Moment - Mu Cs WuTOT Ly = 4.33 kN-m ( For Top Bar )
Dead Load
Along Length Lx
1 MDX Lx2 MDx = WDL ( Lx )2 Cl
D DLX =
16 Ec Ieff = 0.788 kN-m
= 0.266 mm
Along Length Ly Average Deflection
1 MDY Ly2 MDY = WDL ( Ly )2 Cs D DL = (D DLX + D DLY ) / 2
D DLY =
16 Ec Ieff = 0.966 kN-m = 0.292 mm
= 0.319 mm
Live Load
Along Length Lx
3 ML Lx2 MLX = WLL ( Lx )2 Cl
D LLX =
32 Ec Ieff = 0.456 kN-m
= 0.231 mm
Along Length Ly Average Deflection
3 ML Ly2 MLY = WLL ( Ly )2 Cs D DL = ( D LLX + D LLY ) / 2
D LLY =
32 Ec Ieff = 0.537 kN-m = 0.249 mm
= 0.266 mm
A. DEADLOAD only
MDY/Mcr = 0.18
Effective Moment of Inertia, Ie
Ie = Ig
= 83.33 x10 6 mm 4
D i(D) = 0.29 mm
B. SUSTAINED LOAD
Msus/Mcr = 0.21
Ie = Ig
= 83.33 x10 6 mm 4
D i(SUS) = 1.10 mm
C. DEADLOAD + LIVELOAD
Mdl+ll/Mcr = 0.28
Ie = Ig
= 83.33 x10 6 mm 4
D i(DL+LL) = 1.50 mm
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS
& DESIGN REPORT
D. LONG-TERM DEFLECTION
e = 2.00 ( Time-dependent Coefficient )
l = e / ( 1 + 50r' )
= 1.79
DESIGN OF BEAMS
REINFORCED CONCRETE BEAM
B1
Input Parameters :
Sup Mid
Standard Specs Moment Capacity Top Bot Shear Capacity
fc' = 21 Mpa Tension Bar, Dt = 2 2 bw = 250 mm fyt = 230
fy = 275 Mpa Tension Bar 2-L, Nb = 2 2 h = 350 mm Av = 2
b₁ = .85 Compression Bar, Dc = 2 2 Sb = 10 mm Stirrups Bar Ø
Es = 200 Gpa Main Bar dia, D = 16 Cc = 40 mm, Clear Covering
Moment, Mu = 30.3 28.0
CONDITION : Val = 0.65+0.25 (Ԑt - Ԑty/0.005 - Ԑty) S
Ø = 0.65 , Ԑt ≤ Ԑty 2-16mmØ
Val , Ԑty ˂ Ԑt ˂ 0.005 2-16mmØ
U
0.90 , Ԑt ≥ 0.005 P
Location of d' & dt; Support Midspan P
As1 = π D² Db /4 = 402.12 402.12 O
2L, As2 = π D² Nb /4 = 402.12 402.12
y = (As 1 y1+As 2 y2)/As = 30.00 30.00 2-16mmØ
R
d' = Cc + Sb + (D/2) + y = 88.00 88.00 T
dt = h - d' = 262.00 262.00
CHECKING : εt ≥ 0.004, Support Midspan
Cma x = 600 d t / fsmin +600 = 112.3 112.29 M
ama x = β1 Cmax = 95.4 95.44 2-16mmØ
I
Asma x = 0.85f'c a max b w / fy = 1548.78 1548.78
a = (As fy- As' fy)/0.85 fc' b = 49.56 49.56 D
C= a/β1 = 58.31 58.31 S
fs' = 600 (C-d')/C = -305.54 -305.54 P
fs' = Compression Bars = Not Yield Not Yield 2-16mmØ
2-16mmØ
A
fs = 600 (dt-C)/C = 2096.05 2096.05
fs = Tension Bars = Yield Yield N
BEAM MOMENT CAPACITY; Ø = 0.9 CHECK SHEAR; Ø = 0.75
As fy = 0.85fc' β1 C bw + As' fs'; Where, fs' = (600 C-d'/C) Vc = 0.17 √fc' bw dt = 51 < 75.00
Support Midspan Vsmax = 0.67 √fc' bw dt = 201 KN
C= by quadratic = 72.26 72.26 Vs = (Vu/Ø ) - Vc = 48.97 < 201.11
a= β1 C = 61.42 61.42 Section is Adequate
fs' = 600 (C-d')/C = -130.65 -130.65 Av = 2 (π Sb²/4)= 157.1
fs = 600 (dt-C)/C = 1575.36 1575.36 Vs ≤ 0.33√f'c bw d, d/2
Max S, w/c
Mn =Cc[d t -(a/2)] + Cs (d t -d')= 54.26 54.26 or 600mm otherwise
ever is
SUPPORT, ØMn = 48.83 > 30.28 Pass!
lesser,mm
Vs > 0.33√f'c bw d,
MIDSPAN, ØMn = 48.83 > 28.03 Pass! d/4 or 300mm
Therefore use 250x350with 6-16mmØ @ support and 6-16mmØ @ midspan Main Bars (Grade 40);
10mmØ 2 leg-stirrups: Sp. at 2@50, 10@60 and rest 150 O.C
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS
& DESIGN REPORT
Therefore use 250x350with 6-16mmØ @ support and 6-16mmØ @ midspan Main Bars (Grade 40);
10mmØ 2 leg-stirrups: Sp. at 2@50, 10@60 and rest 150 O.C
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS
& DESIGN REPORT
Therefore use 250x300with 6-16mmØ @ support and 6-16mmØ @ midspan Main Bars (Grade 40);
10mmØ 2 leg-stirrups: Sp. at 2@50, 10@50 and rest 150 O.C
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS
& DESIGN REPORT
Therefore use 250x350with 6-16mmØ @ support and 6-16mmØ @ midspan Main Bars (Grade 40);
10mmØ 2 leg-stirrups: Sp. at 2@50, 10@60 and rest 150 O.C
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS
& DESIGN REPORT
DESIGN OF COLUMNS
REINFORCED CONCRETE COLUMN
C1
Des i gn Pa ra meters :
Ma i n Ba rs Loc -Z As t
h = 350 mm d' = 40 mm fs 1 = 2 - 310.00 402.12
b = 250 mm Ma i n ba rs = 16 mm Ø fs 2 = 0 - 310.00 0
fc' = 21 Mpa Mux = 23.51 KNm fs 3 = 2 - 175.00 402.12
fy = 275 Mpa Pu = 170.76 KN fs 4 = 0 - 175.00 0
b₁ = 0.85 Es con = 600 Mpa fs 5 = 2 - 40.00 402.12
Es = 200 Gpa Shea r pa ra meters
Therefore use, 350x250mm 6-16mm Ø longitudinal bars (GRADE 40) with 10mm Ø lateral ties space at,
2@50, 10@60mm , and Rest 150mm O.C, BOTH ENDS.
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS
& DESIGN REPORT
Therefore use, 350x250mm 6-16mm Ø longitudinal bars (GRADE 40) with 10mm Ø lateral ties space at,
2@50, 10@60mm , and Rest 150mm O.C, BOTH ENDS.
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS
& DESIGN REPORT
Therefore use, 350x250mm 8-16mm Ø longitudinal bars (GRADE 40) with 10mm Ø lateral ties space at,
2@50, 10@60mm , and Rest 150mm O.C, BOTH ENDS.
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS
& DESIGN REPORT
DESIGN OF FOOTING
Footing Name F1
Column Type
Design Paramters
Pu = 222.32 KN
f'c = 20.7 Mpa
fy = 275 Mpa
Embedment = 1500 mm
qall (Soil Bearing Capacity) = 100 Kpa
Trial "t" = 500 mm
I ncrement "t" = 50 mm
Minimum "L" = 1000 mm Concentric Footing
bar Ø= 20 mm
Col-x = 250 mm
Col-z = 350 mm
REQUIRED DIMENSIONS
Ps = 158.8 KN
Footing Areareq = 1.588 mm2
B= 1400 mm
L= 1400 mm Wide Beam Shear
Final Area = 1960000 mm2
Qumax = 113.43 Kpa
Used d = 415 mm
bo = 2660 mm
β= 1
as = 40
Punching Area = 1451275 mm2
VuPunching = 164.6181233 KN
ff'c1/2 bod/3 = 1255.61043 KN Safe
4 Critical Area for Moment
FLEXURAL REINFORCEMENT REQUIREMENTS
d= 415 mm
Mu = 26.25 kN-m steel ratio, r = 0.0051
Rn = 0.120974803 required A s = 2957.82
rrqrd = 0.00044 number of bars = 9.42
rmin = 0.0051 say = 10.00 pcs - 20 mmf Both Ways
USE t = 500 mm