Gujarat Technological University

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Seat No.: ________ Enrolment No.

___________

GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY


BE- SEMESTER–I & II(NEW) EXAMINATION – SUMMER 2023
Subject Code:3110014 Date:31-07-2023
Subject Name:Mathematics - 1
Time:10:30 AM TO 01:30 PM Total Marks:70
Instructions:
1. Attempt all questions.
2. Make suitable assumptions wherever necessary.
3. Figures to the right indicate full marks.
4. Simple and non-programmable scientific calculators are allowed.

Marks
Q.1 (a) e x − e− x − 2 x 03
Evaluate: lim .
x →0 x − sin x
(b) 
 1 1  04
Show that series   −  is convergent. Hence find
n =0  n n +1 
sum of the series.
(c) Define eigenvalue and eigen vector of a matrix. Find all 07
eigenvalues and eigenvectors of matrix
1 −3 3 
A =  3 −5 3  .
6 −6 4 

Q.2 (a) 1 2x y 03
Evaluate:    2 xyz dzdydx .
0 x 0

(b) Find equations of tangent plane and normal line to the surface 04
x2 y 2
− − z = 0 at (2,3, −1).
2 3
(c) Find Fourier series of 2 -periodic function 07
f ( x) = x + x2 ; −   x   .
OR
(c) Find the Fourier series for the periodic extension of 07
sin x, 0  x  
f ( x) =  .
 0,   x  2
Q.3 (a)  03
dt
Define Improper integrals of type-I. Evaluate  2 .
−1
t + 5t + 6
(b) Find the volume of the solid generated by revolving the region 04
bounded by y = x2 , y = 0 and x = 2 about the x − axis.
(c) 
(n + 3)! 03
(i) Using ratio test discuss convergence of series  n
.
n =1 3! n !3
(ii) Use Taylor series to represent function
04
f ( x) = 2 x + x + 3x − 8
3 2
in powers of ( x − 1).
OR

1
Q.3 (a) 1 03
 x (1 − x ) dx .
4 5
Define Beta function. Evaluate
0

(b) Find the arc length of f ( x) = ln(cos x), 0  x   . 04


4
(c) (i) Using Sandwich theorem find limit of sequence 03
 cos n 
(an) =   .
 n 
04
(ii) Define Radius of Convergence of power series. Find it for

( x − 1) n
power series  3 n .
n =1 n 3
Q.4 (a) 
2n − 1 03
Find the sum of series  n .
n =0 3
(b)  2u  2u 04
If u = log( x2 + y 2 ) , show that 2 + 2 = 0 .
x y
(c) Find all local maxima, local minima and saddle points of the 07
function f ( x, y) = x3 + 3xy 2 −15x + y3 −15 y .

OR

Q.4 (a)  n  03
Discuss Convergence of series  ln  2n + 1  .
n =1
(b) x −y 4 2 04
Show that lim does not exists.
( x , y ) →(0,0) x 4 + y 2

(c) A rectangular box without a lid is to be made from 12 m2 of 07


cardboard. Find the maximum volume of such a box.
Q.5 (a)  ( x, y ) 03
Find Jacobian for x = r cos  , y = r sin  .
 (r ,  )
(b) Solve the given linear system using Gauss-Elimination method 04
x1 + x2 − 2x3 = 1, 2 x1 − 3x2 + x3 = −8, 3x1 + x2 + 4 x3 = 7 .
(c) Sketch the region of integration, change the order of integration 07
4 2
1
and evaluate   3 dydx .
0 x
y +1
OR
Q.5 (a)  03
2 2
Evaluate: 
0 0
x sin ydydx .

(b) 1 0  04
State Caley-Hamilton theorem. Verify it for matrix A =   .
 0 5 

(c) Use the transformation x = u 2 − v2 , y = 2uv to evaluate the 07


1 2 1− x
integral  
0 0
x2 + y 2 dydx .

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