CE 4223 Document 1

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yy CE 4223 AKID Precast and Prestsessed Concrete Credits: 2.0 contact howes : 2hres/ week Syllabus :-dnteoduction of prestresed connect pre- —fabication and prestressing concepts full and porctio] presiness, material , methods of prestmessing ; = Special problems in prestressing lasses. ef feck of creep, shrinkage ard end block design —buxcsting , ~ Designing beoms ard girders 2 Flexutal ana shea, - Design ~fore. sexvicenbility : serviceability ortteria, coble profiles , Design of past —tensionead slab, Reference Book : ~ Design oF Prestsessad Concrete Struc-fure.c by T.Y. Lin 2 Ned H. Burns (374 edition ) ~ Design of Prastsessed Concrete by Apwthwe H. Nilson Prestressed concrete definition by ACI Committee Prealressed concrete is a poreheuleue —faram of reinfonced conozete in which theze have been ithrcduced internal Sipesses of such magnitude and distpibction hat the slresses seesulting from given external loading.s arte. counteracted to a desired degree - dn sreiwfnced - concnete members the prestress is commonly ibocduced by “fensioning the see] seinfyccoment . Scanned with CamScanner 2 Prestnessing involves ~the appli cation of- on inrhal compressive load on a shoucture -fo seduce. oie eliminate she imtexnal Gensile forces and hereby contmol ore eliminate /xzeduce ocacking and deflection . — The main difference between seoinfanced and psezs}resedl conezete is the. fact that swirforceed coneccte combines Conerate, andl steel bos by simply putting -ther tegzther and letting cthem oct -ogethon as they may with : - On the other hand, prentressed concrete. combines high- Strength conezete with high-strength steel in an active. manerc . ~ [Typicel applications of prestrewred conetate include high -2ise buildings , bridges ete | - Prevstressing sresulke in lighten, memberap (size and dimensions one reduced), longere spans (grremtor, than 30m), comidexable saving cost of Supporting mombexs and foundations ( smnoller loads dye to Smoller dimemion ) , elimincton of weakness Fino? Concrete in—tension, smaller deflections (controlled eonerete and high semion cteal highore _ FeMElso some. disadvorfages “yacht cost of high strength materials , extra inrtial cost due.to use. oF prozetsessing equipment and ts ivalalltien, extra, labour. cost, uneconomical fare shore spans and light- loads, Scanned with CamScanner - #& Why high strength conenele. is sewequined —for. prte- stress 2 | Stronger. concrete is usually swquitted for. precdne ccad | cthan “for. sainforced wortk— — Weeket corenete ether usil] TLAUITe special an— chonages at may ~fal under—the applications of pre sleess. Sn orrdow te mmimvze thar cost commen — ciol onohorage s foe pre. stressing shel are always designed onthe. boas of high shergth concrete - ~~ Gorerate ort high compressive strength offers high seeaistence m—tensioh ard sheat, as well as m bord a bearains ond 1s desmrable Src. pra.stessed conercte _ High strength conercle is jess liable. -fo the. sheimk age creacks whose sometimes ocewe. in bw strength arene. before. the application of pra cle ss — thgher strength conencte. has a higherc modulus d= clanticty and smallec creep drain Teselving nm smallet. joss of pracstess im the shoo} compre SsNe strengtt * High strength conaeete. > MRL at 5kIopsj | — Uttra high sheensfh Cohorefe = 70 ~100 MPa pot ont ee See” ee a Scanned with CamScanner

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