MAC25-4 Hydraulic General Info
MAC25-4 Hydraulic General Info
MAC25-4 Hydraulic General Info
SW45 TF
1/22
Index
1 – GENERAL INFORMATION ......................................................................................................................................... 4
1.1 – Introduction .......................................................................................................................................................... 4
1.2 – Manufacturer’s identification data ........................................................................................................................ 4
1.3 – Winch identification data ...................................................................................................................................... 4
1.4 – Using this instruction manual ............................................................................................................................... 4
1.5 – Exclusion of responsibility .................................................................................................................................... 4
1.6 – Instructions for technical assistance .................................................................................................................... 5
1.7 – Receiving.............................................................................................................................................................. 5
1.8 – Warranty terms and conditions ............................................................................................................................ 5
1.9 – Standards and applied laws ................................................................................................................................. 5
1.10 – Safety symbols used in this manual ................................................................................................................... 5
2 – TECHNICAL INFORMATION...................................................................................................................................... 6
2.1 – Main parts and general winch description ............................................................................................................ 6
2.2 – Description of machine functions ......................................................................................................................... 6
2.3 – Permitted use ....................................................................................................................................................... 6
2.4 – Uses not permitted ............................................................................................................................................... 6
2.5 – Environmental conditions ..................................................................................................................................... 6
2.6 – Safety devices ...................................................................................................................................................... 6
2.7 – Residual risks ....................................................................................................................................................... 6
2.8 – Noise .................................................................................................................................................................... 6
2.9 – Electro-magnetic field........................................................................................................................................... 6
2.10 – Overall dimensions ................................................................................................................................................. 7
2.11 – Technical data .................................................................................................................................................... 8
3 – SAFETY ...................................................................................................................................................................... 9
3.1 – General safety instructions................................................................................................................................... 9
4 – TRANSPORTING, HANDLING AND INSTALLATION ............................................................................................. 10
4.1 – Packing the machine .......................................................................................................................................... 10
4.2 – Handling - Storage ............................................................................................................................................. 10
4.3 – Winch movement ............................................................................................................................................... 11
4.4 – Assembly on base plate ..................................................................................................................................... 11
4.5 – Installation .......................................................................................................................................................... 12
4.6 – Checks ............................................................................................................................................................... 13
4.7 – Cable mounting .................................................................................................................................................. 14
4.8 – Pulleys ................................................................................................................................................................ 15
5 – START UP INFORMATION ...................................................................................................................................... 16
5.1 – Start up ............................................................................................................................................................... 16
6 – MAINTENANCE INFORMATION ............................................................................................................................. 17
6.1 – Warning .............................................................................................................................................................. 17
6.2 – Maintenance schedule ....................................................................................................................................... 17
6.3 – Service ............................................................................................................................................................... 17
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6.4 – Cable .................................................................................................................................................................. 17
6.5 – Lubrication .......................................................................................................................................................... 18
6.6 – Cleaning operations ........................................................................................................................................... 18
6.7 – Scrapping and disposal ...................................................................................................................................... 18
7 – PROBLEMS AND SOLUTIONS ................................................................................................................................ 19
7.1 – Troubleshooting ................................................................................................................................................. 19
8 – PARTS REPLACEMENT .......................................................................................................................................... 20
8.1 – Cable replacement ............................................................................................................................................. 20
8.2 – How to order spare parts.................................................................................................................................... 20
9 – ANALYSIS OF THE RESIDUAL RISKS .................................................................................................................. 21
10 – NOTES .................................................................................................................................................................... 22
3/22
1 – GENERAL INFORMATION 1.4 – Using this instruction manual
Information
5/22
2 – TECHNICAL INFORMATION 2.5 – Environmental conditions
2.1 – Main parts and general winch descrip- Room temperature for a proper use: - 10°C; + 40°C, with
tion a maximum humidity level of 90%, with no condensation.
It’s possible to use the winch with room temperatures of
- 20°C; + 50°C only with the correct precautions.
- Legend
A = Hydraulic motor
B = Negative parking brake Valve for stopping and controlling the lowering
C = Planetary reduction gear Fluid controlled, mounted directly on the hydraulic motor,
D = Drum this part is essential for the safe functioning of the winch.
E = Support structure It prevents the load slipping out of the motor’s control
during lowering.
The winch is composed of a drum (in which an planetary
reduction gear and a negative parking brake are insert-
2.7 – Residual risks
ed) driven by a hydraulic motor, around which the rope
for load hoisting is wound: the whole unit is installed on a
support frame. Despite the observance of all safety norms and the em-
ployment according to the rules described in the manual,
there can still be some residual risks among which the
2.2 – Description of machine functions most recurrent are:
- friction;
The winch is commanded by the distributor of the opera- - crushing between rope and drum;
tive machine on which it is installed. The rotation of the - inverse rotation of the drum by human error;
drum winds and unwinds the rope to which the load is - ejection of fluids due to the spillage of the oil in pres-
applied. The brake is released when the motor is started sure.
and is activated when the motor is stopped. Keep in mind that the use of an any machine implicates
some risks. Face every type of operation with the maxi-
2.3 – Permitted use mum attention and concentration.
The winch is designed to raise and lower loads by wind- 2.8 – Noise
ing and unwinding the cable around the drum. The use of
the winch with superior values to those listed in the tech- The level of noise emissions detected is not relevant.
nical data is considered "improper use" and therefore
"not admitted"; insofar the builder declines every re-
2.9 – Electro-magnetic field
sponsibility in relation to the damages eventually pro-
voked to people or to things and cancels the warranty.
The electro-magnetic discharges of the winch with cable
press - limit switch and load limiter are not significant.
2.4 – Uses not permitted
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2.10 – Overall dimensions
7/22
2.11 – Technical data
Rope layer n° 1 2 3 4 5 6
Total line pull (60cm³) daNm 5400 4900 4500 4200
Total line pull (30cm³) daNm 2700 2450 2250 2100
Rope speed with capacity 125 L/1’ (60cm³) m/1’ 30 32.5 35 38
Rope speed with capacity 125 L/1’ (30cm³) m/1’ 60 65 70 76
Smooth drum rope capacity m
Grooved drum rope capacity m 22,5 47 73,5 102
- Tightening torques
Values for driving torques (Nm)
8.8 class 10.9 class 12.9 class
M10 50 73 86
M12 86 127 148
M14 137 201 235
M16 214 314 368
M18 306 435 509
M20 432 615 719
M22 592 843 987
M24 744 1060 1240
M27 1100 1570 1840
M30 1500 2130 2500
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3 – SAFETY
- Read this manual carefully before attempting installation, use and maintenance operations.
- The user must be familiar with applicable safety rules and use modes of both the operating machine and the winch
installed, as he is responsible for his own safety as well as for any other person present near the machine working ar-
ea.
- All the operators must be suitably trained to use, adjust and operate of both the operating machine and the winch in-
stalled.
- Do not allow unauthorized personnel to use this machine.
- Do not start the machine, if it is faulty.
- Do not search for hydraulic leakage with bare hands, use a piece of paper or wood instead.
- A fluid coming from a very small hole might be almost invisible, and yet sufficient to penetrate the skin.
- If the fluid comes in contact with the skin, seek medical assistance immediately, for there might be risk of infection or
skin disease.
- Before removing any caps, plugs, or flexible tubes, make sure that there is no pressure in the hydraulic circuit.
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4 – TRANSPORTING, HANDLING AND INSTALLATION
The packing of the machine is done according to the Use suitable means of transport to hoist and move the
agreements made with the Customer, taking into account packed unit, taking into account the type of packing.
the distance and type of transport chosen. If the package is moved with a fork-lift truck, make sure
In general the winches are packed in wooden boxes with the weight is balanced on the forks.
wood joists to facilitate harnessing and lifting. If the packages are moved with a hoist and, in any case,
Packing varies in relation to the quantity and type of with a hook, make sure that the load is balanced in the
product. sling.
The weight and dimensions are indicated in the transport Use lifting accessories that are suitable and legally certi-
documents or on the package itself. fied.
The maximum number of winch boxes that can be While hoisting the unit and positioning it, take care not to
stacked on top of each others is 4. let it swing too much to prevent it hitting something.
The storage area must not be excessively damp or dusty.
The ambient temperature must be between - 20 °C and +
ATTENTION !!!
70 °C with a maximum humidity level of 90%, with no
Do not tilt or turn the package upside down while lifting or
condensation.
during transport.
10/22
4.3 – Winch movement
For the hoisting procedures, strap the winch using two belts, which must be wrapped around the ends of the drum (fig.
A), or hook it on at the indicated points (fig. B) if present.
11/22
4.5 – Installation
ATTENTION !!!
Winch installation and post-installation checks must be
carried out according to the applicable rules in the coun-
try where the machine is used.
12/22
4.6 – Checks
- Check the pressure in the return line of the circuit - Make sure the control distributor has the gate open
Information
This counterpressure must be between 5 and 1 bar.
CAUTION !!!
Counter-pressure values higher than 5 bar dangerously
limit the braking torque, and values lower than 1 bar
could cause an insufficient motor power supply.
D = Distributor
M = Motor
V = Valve
P = Pump
- If the two tubes do not release oil into the container the
distributor has the gate closed; if instead the two tubes
release oil, the gate is open.
D = Distributor
M = Motor
V = Valve CAUTION !!!
m = Pressure gauge Make sure the oil flow does not cause the container
P = Pump to overflow and as a consequence waste oil as well as
R = “T” connection releasing polluting substances into the environment: if
there is a risk of this occurring, interrupt the test immedi-
ately and resume it only after having replaced the con-
tainer with a larger one.
Information
Do not waste drain oil into the environment but collect it
and send it to authorized centres for disposal.
13/22
4.7 – Cable mounting
ATTENTION !!!
The winding direction of the rope must correspond to the drum rotation direction indicated by the arrow.
Make sure that the emergency switch is working and that a skilled operator is on hand and ready to stop the hoist in
the event of entangling or other irregularities that may cause harm to the operator who is in the vicinity of the cable.
If the cable is not sufficiently compact during the initial assembly phase, when it is loaded it may become caught up in
the turns below and damaged.
1) Introduce the rope end into slot positioned on the drum and then in the poket “A”.
2) Fold the rope around the wedge “B”. Then secure the rope and wedge in the slot by pulling firmly.
For a correct winding, it is necessary to have a minimum preload of 5% of the breaking force of the rope. The breaking
force of the rope depends on the diameter and of the type of the rope and it has to be indicated in the rope certificate.
14/22
4.8 – Pulleys
Example:
for mechanism classification M5, the ratio between the
pulley pitch diameter and the diameter of the cable must
be no lower than 20.
15/22
5 – START UP INFORMATION
5.1 – Start up
- Safety instructions
DANGER !!!
Before the intervention it is necessary to warn, with signs or other suitable means, that it is forbidden to get close and
stay in the danger zone due to the presence of suspended loads.
A danger warning plate, notifying the danger constituted by running cables that wrap around pulleys and drum, must
be placed on the machine. This prohibit anyone from approaching to the moving parts. This plate has to be reported in
the user manual of the crane or of the machinery on which it is mounted.
- Check hoisting part conditions (rope, hook, etc.) before using the winch.
- During start up operations, the operator and any member of the team shall keep a safety distance from the rope, to
prevent personal injuries in case of its breakage.
- It is standard practice to carry out the first few operations hoisting a modest load to no more than 1 metre from the
ground, in order to check that the lowering operation is controlled.
- Carry out manoeuvres gradually; avoid sudden jerking and load swivelling.
16/22
6 – MAINTENANCE INFORMATION
6.1 – Warning
ATTENTION !!!
Make sure the machine on which the winch is installed is stopped and cannot be started during maintenance activities.
Frequency
Operation Chap. Of the manual
8 hours 250 hours 500 hours
Cable inspection ● 6.4
Oil level check ● 6.5
Cable lubrication ● 6.4
Screws tightness check ● 2.11
Reduction gear oil replacement ●(*) 6.5.1
(*)Terex will carry out the first replacement after 100 crane working hours; afterwards, 500 crane working hours.
6.3 – Service
Terex will service your winch at the standard service intervals of the crane it is installed on. See section 6.2 for routine
maintenance that can be carried out by the customer.
Please contact the service department if you have any questions about your winch. Please note the crane model
number, crane serial number and winch family (SW45 TF) in all your correspondence.
Service Centres
6.4 – Cable
- Check the condition of the cable carefully, along its en- Clean the cable thoroughly to remove all traces of dirt,
tire length. dust and sand.
If it has any dents, crushed sections, bulges or a number To reduce corrosion, lubricate the cable with a specific
of broken strands, it must be replaced with a cable with product.
the same specifications and length.
- Replace the cable in the event of a reduction in the rat-
ed diameter of at least 10% due to breakage of elemen-
tary strands or wear.
- Replace the cable when corrosion or any kind of warp-
ing occurs.
17/22
6.5 – Lubrication
Oil filling and draining via drum Alternative oil filling and draining via side of winch
In case of low oil level, top up through cap “A” hole until
Information oil comes out from cap “B” hole (in horizontal position).
Do not waste drain oil into the environment but collect it For oil type, see par. “Technical data”.
and send it to authorized centres for disposal.
18/22
7 – PROBLEMS AND SOLUTIONS
7.1 – Troubleshooting
In the event of the winch malfunctioning, please refer to the table below to identify the cause of the problem and pos-
sible remedy.
If the problem persists refer to a manufacturer’s authorized workshop.
Noises in the hydraulic circuit Presence of air in the circuit Purge the circuit
Noises during hoisting accompanied Insufficient circulation of oil in the cir- Operate the hoist with gradually in-
by jerky rotation cuit creasing loads until it turns regularly
and the noise disappears.
If this condition occurs increase the
quantity of oil in circulation. If this is
not possible, contact Manufacturer
Technical Office
ATTENTION!!!
The insufficient circulation might be
caused by a pro longed choking of
the oil flow by the operator manoeu-
vring the lever of the distributor. This
operation is dangerous.
The load being lowered tends to fall Impurities in the valve Remove the valve and clean it with
compressed air and naphtha
The hoist cannot lift the load Insufficient pressure in the hydraulic Make sure the maximum-load valve
circuit on the control distributor is set cor-
rectly
Damaged motor Check the drainage of the motor
If the flow of oil exceeds 1 l per min.,
replace the motor
19/22
8 – PARTS REPLACEMENT
- Assembly
The Customer must purchase only original spare parts. Removal and refitting must be performed in accordance to the
manufacturer's instructions.
Winch spare part information can be found on the Docware electronic catalogue (CD) included with your crane. If your
winch was supplied individually (i.e. not assembled to a crane) you will need to contact spare parts for further informa-
tion.
Enquiries and orders relating to spare parts should be made to:
Spare Parts
585 Curtin Avenue East
Eagle Farm, QLD 4009
P: (07) 3868 9600
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9 – ANALYSIS OF THE RESIDUAL RISKS
Directive
Note 2006/42/CE Description Comment
Attached I
To be understood by the customer during
19 1.3.4 Risks due to surfaces, edges or angles installation operator protection from risks
due to surface edges or corners
Are to be considered by the customer to pro-
22 1.3.7 Risks related to moving parts tect the operator from the potential risks re-
lated to moving parts
Are to be considered by the customer to pro-
Choice of protection against risks related
23 1.3.8 tect the operator from the potential risks re-
to moving parts
lated to moving parts
Are to be understood by the customer the
General requirements for guards and pro-
25 1.4.1 choice of the requirements for guards and
tection devices
protection devices
Are to be understood by the customer the
26 1.4.2.1 Fixed guards
implementation of any fixed guards
Are to be understood by the customer any
28 1.4.2.3 Adjustable guards restricting access
adjustable guards restricting access
Are to be understood by the customer the
29 1.4.3 Special requirements for protective devices choice of the special requirements for pro-
tection devices
21/22
10 – NOTES
22/22
[1.69]
ADU 062 R 08 AB 1 0 A 43 14 00 A 1 AB 1 00 CD 0 A
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
ADU – 420 Family Open AA – Rear Ports, 4 Bolt Flange Setting Code 00 – No Rear Mount
Circuit Piston 2” Inlet; 1” Outlet 28 – 206.8-213.7 bar AA – 9T No Coupling Needed
(Code 61) [3000-3100 lbf/in2] AB – SAE A 2 bolt with
4 5 6 Pump Displacement AB – Side Ports, 4 Bolt Flange 43 – 275.8-282.7 bar 11T Coupling
041 – 41.0 cm3/r [2.50 in3/r] 2” Inlet; 1” Outlet [4000-4100 lbf/in2] AC – SAE B 2 bolt with
049 – 49.2 cm3/r [3.00 in3/r] (Code 61) 13T Coupling
17 18Flow Control
062 – 62.3 cm3/r [3.80 in3/r] 25
12 Drain Ports Setting Code Shaft Seal
7 Pump Rotation 1 – .875-14 UNF-2B O-Ring 00 – No Flow Control Setting 0 – No Shaft Seal
R – Right Hand (Clockwise) Port on Top 14 – 12.41-15.17 bar 1 – Polyacrylate (standard)
Right Side Suction; Left 2 – .875-14 UNF-2B O-Ring [180-220 lbf/in2] 2 – Fluorocarbon
Side Pressure Port Port on Bottom 24 – 22.75-25.51 bar 3 – Double Fluorocarbon
L – Left Hand [330-370 lbf/in2] 26 27
(Counter-clockwise) 13 Diagnostic Ports Pump Special
Left Side Suction; Right 0 – No Diagnostic Ports 19 20Secondary Features
Side Pressure Port Pressure Setting 00 – No Special Features
14 Control Type 00 – No Pressure Setting 28 29
8 9 Front Mount and Shaft A – Pressure/Flow Paint
02 – 2 Bolt B with straight Compensator With 21Control Special Features 00 – No Paint
keyed shaft, 25.4mm SAE O-Ring Port 0 – No Special Features CD – Blue Primer
(1.00 in.) dia. B – Pressure/Flow A – Load Sense Bleed 30 Identification
05 – 2 Bolt B with 13T spline Compensator With Metric Down Orifice
shaft, 22.2mm (.88in.) dia. O-Ring Port 0 – Standard
08 – 2 Bolt B with 15T spline C – Pressure 22Displacement Option
shaft, 25.4mm Compensator Only 31 Design Level
1 – Standard Displacement
(1.00 in.) dia. 2 – External Manual A – First Design
Stroke Adjust
42.9
[1.69]
2X 13.6
ATTENTION: [.54]
Removal of the pressure
adjustment screw cover may
void the warranty on this For compensator
assembly configuration see
26.19 42.88 separate compensator
[1.031] [1.688] installation drawing
Pressure
port -C For shaft configuration
1.00 SAE see separate shaft
4 bolt installation
Suction drawing
split flange port -D
port standard 2.00 SAE 4
pressure bolt split flange
series port standard
(code 61) pressure series
(code 61)
52.37
[2.062] 77.77
[3.062]
101.57±0.02
4X .500-13 UNC-2B [3.999±.001]
41.1
[1.62] 38.1 19.6 MIN 9.4
[8.58]
4X .375-16 UNC-2B [1.50] [.77] [.37]
(M10 X 1.5-6H optional)
14 MIN
[.55]
97.3
[3.83]
119.1
[4.69]
2X Ø14.2 79.2
77.5 [.56] [3.12]
[3.05] (case drain)
73.9
73.8 72.1 [2.91]
[2.91] [2.84]
(case drain)
EATON CORPORATION Hydraulics 420 Mobile Piston Pump E-PUPI-TB001-E January 2003 3
Pump
Installation –
Case Drain Top
Side Ported 7/8-14 UNF-2B SAE
420 Mobile Piston Pump (M22 X 1.5 Metric Optional)
O-Ring Port 122.7
(Shown Plugged) [4.83]
73.8
[2.91] 42.9
74.7
[2.94]
ATTENTION:
Removal of the pressure
adjustment screw cover may 2X 13.7
void the warranty on this [.54]
assembly
Suction For compensator
port -D configuration see
2.00 SAE 4 separate compensator
bolt split installation drawing
flange
port For shaft configuration
standard see separate shaft
pressure installation 119.1
series drawing [4.69]
(code 61) 79.2
[3.12]
(case drain)
77.77
[3.062]
72.1 74.7
2X Ø14.2 [2.84] [2.94]
[.56] (case drain)
[8.59] 146.1
42.88 [5.75]
[1.688]
4X .500-13 UNC-2B
(M12 X 2.5-6H optional)
19.6
[.77] MIN Pressure
port -C
256.2 1.00 SAE
[10.09] 4 bolt
97.3 9.4 split flange
[3.83] [.37] port standard
pressure
(code 61)
71.4
[2.81]
52.37
[2.062]
71.4 [3.999±.001]
[2.81]
240.9
[9.49] [8.34] 26.19
[1.03] 4X .375-16 UNC-2B
Case Drain Bottom 7/8-14 UNF-2B SAE (M10 X 1.5-6H optional)
(M22 X 1.5 Metric Optional) 14
O-Ring Port (Shown Plugged) MIN
[.55]
74.7
[2.94]
ATTENTION:
Removal of the pressure adjustment
screw cover may void the warranty
on this assembly
For compensator
configuration see
A separate compensator
Suction installation drawing
Port -D 2.00
SAE 4 Bolt 119.1
Standard [4.69]
Pressure 79.2
Series 2X Ø 14.2
[.56] [3.12]
(Code 61) (case
77.77
[3.062] 72.1
[2.84]
(case drain)
A
42.88 [8.59] For shaft [5.75]
[1.688] configuration
4X .500-13 UNC-2B see separate shaft
(M12 X 1.75-6H optional) installation drawing
19.6 MIN
[.77]
Ø ±0.02
±0.01] .375-16 UNC-2B
7.9 19 MIN
[.31] ]
287.3 Groove to accept
[11.31] 2 X 13.6 9.4 an AS 568A size 042
[.54] [.37] (1/16 X 3-1/4 ID)
O-Ring
3X .375-16
71.4 UNC-2B
[2.81] THRU
106.38
172.7 57 ±0.02 [4.188]
[6.80] ±.001] 86.4
[3.40]
71.4
[2.81]
106.38
1
[4.188]
Case Drain Bottom 97.3 For output shaft
7/8-14 UNF-2B SAE [3.83] configuration see VIEW A-A
(M22 X 1.5 Metric Optional) separate output
O-Ring Port (Shown Plugged) shaft installation drawing
EATON CORPORATION Hydraulics 420 Mobile Piston Pump E-PUPI-TB001-E January 2003 5
Pump
Installation – Case Drain Top
7/8-14 UNF-2B SAE
Thru-drive (M22 X 1.5 Metric Optional)
SAE B Option O-Ring Port 122.7
[4.83]
420 Mobile Piston Pump
74.7
[2.94]
ATTENTION:
Removal of the pressure
adjustment screw cover may
void the warranty on this
assembly
For compensator
A configuration see
Suction port -D separate compensator
2.00 SAE 4 installation drawing
bolt split
flange port 119.1
standard [4.69]
pressure
series
(code 61) 2X Ø14.2 79.2
[.56] [3.12]
(case
77.77
[3.062]
72.1
[2.84]
218.2
A 42.88 [8.59]
For shaft 146.1
[1.688] configuration see [5.75]
4X .500-13 UNC-2B separate shaft
(M12 X 1.75-6H optional) installation
19.6 MIN drawing
[.77]
Ø101.68±0.02
[4.003±.001]
10.4
287.3 [.41]
[11.31] 2X 13.6 9.4
[.37] Groove to accept
an AS 568A size
045 (1/16 X 4 ID)
71.4 O-Ring
[2.81] 4X .500-13
UNC-2B THRU
172.7 ±0.02 146.1
[6.80] 9±.001] [5.75]
71.4 86.4
[2.81] [3.40]
139.5
122.2 [5.49]
[4.81] 94.5
[3.72]
163.9
[6.45]
229.3 [9.03]
.03]
210 bar [[3000
3000 psi]
or less
251.5 [9.90]
210 bar [3000 psi]
or greater
6.31±.04
[.248 -.002 ]
Shaft Installation Key width
+.11
28.16 -.12
[1.108 +.005
-.004 ]
+.007
ø25.393
3-.006
[.9998 +.0002 ]
-.0003