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    Soal Dan Jawaban Explanation Text

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    Klaudiya bela putri pratama
    The document provides information about recycling and the recycling process. It states that recycling reclaims materials that would otherwise be thrown away and uses them to make new products. The recycling process costs less and requires less energy than using new materials. It also reduces pollution. Paper products like newspapers, cardboard, and office paper can be recycled. The recycling process for paper involves collecting, sorting, mixing into pulp, separating ink, and mixing with new fibers to make new paper.

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    Soal Dan Jawaban Explanation Text

    Uploaded by

    Klaudiya bela putri pratama
    1K views4 pages
    The document provides information about recycling and the recycling process. It states that recycling reclaims materials that would otherwise be thrown away and uses them to make new products. The recycling process costs less and requires less energy than using new materials. It also reduces pollution. Paper products like newspapers, cardboard, and office paper can be recycled. The recycling process for paper involves collecting, sorting, mixing into pulp, separating ink, and mixing with new fibers to make new paper.

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    The document provides information about recycling and the recycling process. It states that recycling reclaims materials that would otherwise be thrown away and uses them to make new products. The recycling process costs less and requires less energy than using new materials. It also reduces pollution. Paper products like newspapers, cardboard, and office paper can be recycled. The recycling process for paper involves collecting, sorting, mixing into pulp, separating ink, and mixing with new fibers to make new paper.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    1K views4 pages

    Soal Dan Jawaban Explanation Text

    Uploaded by

    Klaudiya bela putri pratama
    The document provides information about recycling and the recycling process. It states that recycling reclaims materials that would otherwise be thrown away and uses them to make new products. The recycling process costs less and requires less energy than using new materials. It also reduces pollution. Paper products like newspapers, cardboard, and office paper can be recycled. The recycling process for paper involves collecting, sorting, mixing into pulp, separating ink, and mixing with new fibers to make new paper.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 4

    Name: Klaudiya Bela p.

    p
    Class : XI IPA 2
    No : 15
    School : SMAN 3 jombang
    Year : 2023

    Soal dan Jawaban

    Teks Explanation 1

    Recycling is a collection, processing, and reuse of materials that would otherwise be thrown
    away. Materials ranging from precious metals to broken glass, from old newspapers to plastic
    spoons, can be recycled. The recycling process reclaims the original material and uses it in new
    products.

    In general, using recycled materials to make new products costs less and requires less energy
    than using new materials. Recycling can also reduce pollution, either by reducing the demand for
    high-pollution alternatives or by minimizing the amount of pollution produced during the
    manufacturing process.

    Paper products that can be recycled include cardboard containers, wrapping paper, and office
    paper. The most commonly recycled paper product is newsprint. In newspaper recycling, old
    newspapers are collected and searched for contaminants such as plastic bags and aluminum foil.
    The paper goes to a processing plant where it is mixed with hot water and turned into pulp in a
    machine that works much like a big kitchen blender. The pulp is screened and filtered to remove
    smaller contaminants. The pulp then goes to a large vat where the ink separates from the paper
    fibers and fl oats to the surface. The ink is skimmed off, dried and reused as ink or burned as
    boiler fuel. The cleaned pulp is mixed with new wood fibers to be made into paper again.

    Experts estimate the average office worker generates about 5 kg of wastepaper per month. Every
    ton of paper that is recycled saves about 1.4 cu m (about 50 cu ft) of landfill space. One ton of
    recycled paper saves 17 pulpwood trees (trees used to produce paper).

    1. The following things can be recycled, EXCEPT….


    A. Precious metals
    B. Broken glass
    C. Old newspapers
    D. Plastic spoons
    E. Fresh vegetables and fruits

    2. Which of the following is NOT the benefit of recycling?


    A. It costs much money for the process of recycling
    B. It costs less to make new products
    C. It requires less energy
    D. It can reduce pollution
    E. It reduces the demand for high-pollution alternatives

    3. What is the third step of recycling paper products?


    A. Collect and search for contaminants such as plastic bags and aluminium foil
    B. Mix the paper with hot water in a blender which turns it into pulp
    C. Screen and filter the pulp to remove smaller contaminants
    D. Put the pulp to a large vat to separate the ink from the paper fibres
    E. Mix the pulp with new wood fibres to be made into paper again

    4. We can make use of the ink after being separated from the paper fibres by doing the
    followings, EXCEPT….
    A. Skim it off
    B. Dry it
    C. Reuse as ink
    D. Burn as boiler fuel
    E. Mix it with the pulp

    Teks Explanation 2
    Human body is made up of countless millions of cells. Food is needed to built up new cells and
    replace the worn out cells. However, the food that we take must be changed into substances that
    can be carried in the blood to the places where they are needed. This process is called digestion.
    The first digestive process takes place in the mouth. The food we eat is broken up into small
    pieces by the action of teeth, mixed with saliva, a juice secreted by glands in the mouth. Saliva
    contains digestive juice which moisten the food, so it can be swallowed easily.
    From the mouth, food passes through the esophagus (the food passage) into the stomach. Here,
    the food is mixed with the juices secreted by the cells in the stomach for several hours. Then the
    food enters the small intestine. All the time the muscular walls of the intestine are squeezing,
    mixing and moving the food onwards.
    In a few hours, the food changes into acids. These are soon absorbed by the villi (microscopic
    branch projections from the intestine walls) and passed into the bloodstream.

    5. What is the text about?


    A. The digestive system
    B. The digestive juice
    C. The method of the digestive system
    D. The process of intestine work
    E. The food substances

    6. How can we swallow the food easily?


    A. The food changes into acids absorbed by the villi.
    B. The food must be digested first through the process.
    C. The food is directly swallowed through esophagus into the stomach.
    D. The food is mixed with the juices secreted by the cells in the stomach.
    E. The food we take must be changed into substances carried in the blood to the places.

    7. From the text above, we imply that ….


    A. a good process of digestive system will help our body becoming healthier.
    B. no one concerned with the process of digestive system for their health.
    C. the digestive system is needed if we are eating the food instantly.
    D. every body must conduct the processes of digestive system well.
    E. the better we digest the food we eat, the healthier we will be.

    8. “Human body is made up of countless millions of cells.” (Paragraph 1) The phrase “made
    up” means ….
    A. produced
    B. managed
    C. arranged
    D. completed
    E. constructed

    Teks Explanation 3
    Have you ever wondered how people get chocolate from? In this article we’ll enter the amazing
    world of chocolate so you can understand exactly what you’re eating.
    Chocolate starts with a tree called the cacao tree. This tree grows in equatorial regions, especially
    in places such as South America, Africa, and Indonesia. The cacao tree produces a fruit about the
    size of a small pine apple. Inside the fruit are the tree’s seeds, also known as cocoa beans.
    The beans are fermented for about a week, dried in the sun and then shipped to the chocolate
    maker. The chocolate maker starts by roasting the beans to bring out the flavour. Different beans
    from different places have different qualities and flavor, so they are often sorted and blended to
    produce a distinctive mix. Next, the roasted beans are winnowed. Winnowing removes the meat
    nib of the cacao bean from its shell. Then, the nibs are blended. The blended nibs are ground to
    make it a liquid. The liquid is called chocolate liquor. It tastes bitter. All seeds contain some
    amount of fat, and cacao beans are not different. However, cacao beans are half fat, which is why
    the ground nibs form liquid. It’s pure bitter chocolate.

    9. The text is about …


    A. the cacao tree
    B. the cacao beans
    C. the raw chocolate
    D. the making of chocolate
    E. the flavour of chocolate

    10. The third paragraph focuses on …


    A. the process of producing chocolate
    B. how to produce the cocoa flavour
    C. where chocolate comes from
    D. the chocolate liquor
    E. the cacao fruit

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