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Reverse Logistics (RL) is one of the less appreciated part of supply chain. When the firm can
abbreviate the corresponding routing distance, then it will be able to provide better service and also
the transportation costs can be reduced, as cost reduction is the important objective of every
industry. Such models typically use flows concerning the products only as the unit of analysis. The
main occupational safety and health (OSH) national policy in Malaysia is the enactment of
Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA) 1994. One hundred and three employees of logistics
functions completed the survey. Reverse Logistics. The theoretical framework for research relies
upon two main pillars; warehousing and reverse logistics. It will enable the companies to build
logistics infrastructures and manage supply chain interfaces to let the products to be re-used in
related markets instead of being discarded or disposed of. The objective of the EU has been to
develop a framework for optimal integration of different modes. We hypothesized that PAR2drives
COX-2 expression in intestinal epithelial cells. Recommendations to EC and national governmental
institutions for the development of intermodality are proposed. The paper is based on secondary
source of information and data which are collected from different published sources such as research
papers and article and magazine. These saving of cost could be either use for reduction of the
product cost, which will boost up the sales or to lift the profit margin of the organization.
Transportation Value Stream Mapping (TVSM) is applied in order to perform just-in-time delivery in
the supply chain before operating milk-run. The 2011 incidents that strike the develop nation, Japan,
has shocked the world and teach every country to be better prepared of any unexpected event. Some
of these focus areas include logistics practices, usage of 3PL logistics services, current state and
future trends, strategies and performance measurements. Keywords: Intermodal, multimodal, EU,
sustainable, rail See Full PDF Download PDF Free Related PDFs Legal Aspects of the EU
Intermodal Transport Policy Krystyna Kolodko 2015 The only solution to the growing problem of
transport infrastructure congestion is the intermodal transport. Bu tasnifler esnas?nda kullan?lan bir
tak?m isim ve tamlamalar zaman zaman icerigi geregince isaret edemeyen kavramlar?n ve sorunlar?n
turemesine yol acm?st?r. This paper reviews relevant literature following SRL methodology in terms
of topics related to green LM deliveries on the e-commerce market in urban areas, and identifies
trends and the research gaps in this field. Since surgical patients are already at higher risk of venous
thromboembolism than general populations, this study aimed to determine if patients with
peri?operative or prior SARS?CoV?2 were at further increased risk of venous thromboembolism.
Therefore, in this paper, we discuss the main evidences and findings gathered so far through several
investigation activities, including literature analysis, workshops and interviews with the main
stakeholders. You can download the paper by clicking the button above. The objective of the
mathematical model is the minimization of the total material handling and inventory holding cost.
The attributes and sub-attributes were selected by combining four traditional balanced scorecard
perspectives i.e. stakeholder, internal business process, learning and growth, and finance with triple
bottom line aspects of sustainability known as sustainable balanced scorecard. So it is recommended
that bar-coding should be available in warehousing facilities to save time. The purpose of this
research is to develop a mathematical model, which will be helpful to construct the routes and
determine the service period for the design of milk-run material supply system. The purpose is to
identify the perception of safety management practises of Malaysian logistics personnel. In every
activity or activity, accidents may occur that claim lives and property, one of which is loading and
unloading activities which have risks in each activity process. From the analysis of secondary data, it
was found that the humanitarian logistics study still remains an area that need to be improved from
time to time. More so, the enhancement and reconceptualization of emergency logistics can
potentially lead to better outcomes by extending current practice to a more integrated and appropriate
process. To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few
seconds to upgrade your browser.
We concluded that technology support, government support and moral obligation dimensions. This
development is already visible in business practisces. Growing green concerns and advancement of
green supply chain management (GrSCM) concepts and practices make it all the more relevant. The
results provide insights about the research path, current trends and future research directions in the
field of urban logistics. There is a visible effort to make the urban last-mile (LM) deliveries more
sustainable, mainly in the environmental aspects; however, the related literature lacks a synthesis of
the up-to-date research trends and available solutions. This regulation is considered to violate the
Quantitative Restriction Principle in Article XI of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade
(GATT) and is being demanded by the European Union against the Dispute Settlement Body of the
World Trade Organization (DSB WTO). This paper outlines conceptual approaches from social
psychology which are applicable for studying logistics safety measures. To reduce the death ratio
caused by this disease, there is a need for a framework to continuously monitor a patient’s heart
status, essentially doing early detection and prediction of heart disease. In general, this literature can
be generally categorized according to different focus area. It has many benefits like efficient
utilization of resources and protecting the environment (Gunasekaran and Spalanzani, 2011).
Providing the multimodal industry with a predictable and transparent legal framework has been
identified as one option. Perusal of the literature shows that research in the field of RL is in evolving
phase and issues pertaining to adoption and implementation, forecasting product returns,
outsourcing, RL networks from secondary market perspective, and disposition decisions have not
been reviewed extensively. The proposed study develops a framework for outsourcing decisions in
reverse logistics by using graph theoretic approach. Therefore, a new Tabu search-based heuristic
method is developed for computing optimal or near-optimal solutions for the recovery system. And
this system must be environmentally-friendly and not put the competitiveness of the European.
Transportation Value Stream Mapping (TVSM) is applied in order to perform just-in-time delivery in
the supply chain before operating milk-run. This research aimed to analyze the practice of milk-run
operation in one of the biggest Japanese automotive companies in Indonesia. All of these researches
addressed these problems in practical terms but, failed to control the cost of reverse logistics in the
form of freight tradeoffs and inventory management cost (Tsao, 2014). Distribution is a crusial
activity both for a company and a distributor company. Recommendations to EC and national
governmental institutions for the development of intermodality are proposed. Musikimizin ihtiva
ettigi zenginlikler, gecmisten gunumuze turler ve bicimler basl?klar. The objective of the EU has been
to develop a framework for optimal integration of different modes. Making a separate putaway zone
for saleable products in the warehouse and controlling the process of returns authorizations also
helps in removing hurdles from smooth back flow of goods. Moreover separating various processes
which are performed collaboratively in Forward Logistics can save time and improve efficiency of
Reverse Logistics operations. The returns are very much significant for the various logistics and
warehousing systems such as physical inventory, electronic inventory and accounting set-ups. This
design incorporates to the freight transport flexible solutions that improve the efficiency of the
distribution process and trade supply, minimizing the environmental impact of the atmospheric
pollution (AP). RLs have to be properly entered back into the system, finding the proper entry is a
big issue and causes system delays. Turk musikisi, din olgusu temelinde cesitlenmis bir musikidir. The
primary outcome measure was venous thromboembolism (pulmonary embolism or deep vein
thrombosis) within 30 days of surgery. The advantage of milk-run operation is cost reduction and
also support green logistics in decreasing emission of carbondioxide (CO2) by reducing the number
of trucks used.
See Full PDF Download PDF See Full PDF Download PDF Related Papers Outsourcing decisions
in reverse logistics: Sustainable balanced scorecard and graph theoretic approach Verci Borges
Franco Reverse logistics has become an important issue for most of the organizations due to
increased flow of product returns and growing concern for the environment, legislation, and
corporate social responsibility. The firm shall further evaluate the occupational safety and health
programs conducted to prevent accident at the workplace. Shipping and Logistics Management also
aims to answer several important questions in the shipping industry, including: what are the shipping
cost structures?, what are the patterns of sea transport. It has many benefits like efficient utilization
of resources and protecting the environment (Gunasekaran and Spalanzani, 2011). Patients from all
surgical specialties were included. The firm may also review the psychic, sociological and economic
cost incurred. Efficient flow of information is very crucial to managing reverse flow of products. If
the product returned is of low cost, then a lengthy decision process to dispose it is unnecessary.
However, past record indicated that the present Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) situation in
the workplace is still very much adverse and below expectation. It is about how the goods are
delivered to consumers efficiently and effectively as possible. Making a separate putaway zone for
saleable products in the warehouse and controlling the process of returns authorizations also helps in
removing hurdles from smooth back flow of goods. The model is extended to consider environmental
factors by weighed sums and e-constraint methods. The author argues that the environmental issues
are so important that it nevertheless will force its way into contract law. Bu tasnifler esnas?nda
kullan?lan bir tak?m isim ve tamlamalar zaman zaman icerigi geregince isaret edemeyen kavramlar?n
ve sorunlar?n turemesine yol acm?st?r. In general, this literature can be generally categorized
according to different focus area. Against the background of a global business environment, it
explains how the shipping market functions, examining the strategic and operational issues that affect
entrepreneurs in this industry. The proposal was made through the data collection, the
characterization of the sector and the diagnosis of the urban logistics processes. To better frame the
research interests in this area, in this paper we discuss the main evidences emerged from a systematic
literature review regarding the field of city logistics, which encompasses (but is not limited to) the
transportation of goods inside and across urban centers. Several firms should be preferred instead of
one.Personnel training is important in disaster logistics. This article uses a normative juridical
approach, namely legal research conducted through research on library materials and secondary data.
With the sharply increasing number of vehicles on the roads and the ever decreasing possibilities for
creating enough new resources to cater to demand, road traffic threatens to come to a grinding halt.
It involves minimizing returns, reducing inventory in the forward system and to make sure that all the
materials are either used or disposed of properly. The Government has been pressing companies to
improve safety of their activities in order to reduce society lost due to occupational accidents and
illnesses. Overall, logistics and supply chain management can serve a vital role in the successful
operation of relief agencies, bolstering the overall impact on the transition from crisis to
development. In addition, the firms shall identify what are the common elements that contribute to
the safety among their employees. This paper will scrutinize those factors and accomplish
suggestions for how research should be done in Malaysia in the future. Data on safety and health that
were collected in the past were analysed. Download Free PDF View PDF Free PDF Enhancing Milk
Collection and Transportation Efficiency Using Milk Run Concept-An Analysis w.r.t Co-operative
Milk Processing Plant Euro Asia International Journals, (An open access scholarly, peer-reviewed,
interdisciplinary, monthly, and fully refereed journals.) Abstract Dairy is a low margin high turnover
industry. For years, the EU has been working towards a model of “sustainable mobility” which
involves an integrated approach to optimizing the efficiency of the transport system as well as to
reduce energy consumption, congestion and other negative environmental impacts. More so, the
enhancement and reconceptualization of emergency logistics can potentially lead to better outcomes
by extending current practice to a more integrated and appropriate process.
Some of these focus areas include logistics practices, usage of 3PL logistics services, current state
and future trends, strategies and performance measurements. Schultman and coworkers, in the same
year, combined the simulation with the previous model and suggest two tier handling of returned
steel products. Ice-cream especially is set out of the scope as it completely differs from actual dairy
products as milk, cheese and yoghurt in the means of production and distribution. The ability of
graph theo-retic approach to consider interdependencies and maintaining hierarchical relationship
among attributes and sub-attributes makes it an attractive approach. Efficient flow of information is
very crucial to managing reverse flow of products. This research is descriptive analytical in nature
that anal. It relates to the channels company uses to connect with customers. We conducted a
planned sub?study and analysis from an international, multicentre, prospective cohort study of
elective and emergency patients undergoing surgery during October 2020. We determined the sero-
prevalence and risk factors for brucellosis in humans and their animals in Kajiado and Kiambu
Counties of Kenya through simultaneous cross sectional surveys. Bu tasnifler esnas?nda kullan?lan
bir tak?m isim ve tamlamalar zaman zaman icerigi geregince isaret edemeyen kavramlar?n ve
sorunlar?n turemesine yol acm?st?r. RL is more than management of returns; it is a set of activities
linked to avoidance of returns, gatekeeping, and all other after-market issues of supply chain. It is
about how the goods are delivered to consumers efficiently and effectively as possible. Data on
safety and health that were collected in the past were analysed. Only those companies who have
excellent health and safety care are good quality and productive employees. Throughout the
organization, the logistics unit personels should be distrubeted according to their talents. One
hundred and three employees of logistics functions completed the survey. Earlier, Geoffrin and co-
worker had come up with a model bases on Bender’s decomposition and had successfully practiced
it at a food store. The main occupational safety and health (OSH) national policy in Malaysia is the
enactment of Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA) 1994. Download Free PDF View PDF A
multi-objective facility location model for closed-loop supply chain network under uncertain demand
and return Milica Dedovic Closed-loop supply chain (CLSC) Mixed-integer linear programming
(MILP) Multi-objective programming Stochastic programming a b s t r a c t A closed-loop supply
chain (CLSC) network consists of both forward and reverse supply chains. In addition, we
investigate the impact of demand and return uncertainties on the network configuration by stochastic
programming (scenario-based). Musikimizin tasnifinde kars?las?lan sorular ve sorunlara bir bak?s
ac?s? get. Download Free PDF View PDF Free PDF RELATED TOPICS Business See Full PDF
Download PDF About Press Blog People Papers Topics Job Board We're Hiring. Borrowing from
the theory of constraints and management information systems literature, they developed a
framework that graphically displays the humanitarian logistics system and its basic components.
Download Free PDF View PDF Free PDF See Full PDF Download PDF Loading Preview Sorry,
preview is currently unavailable. Download Free PDF View PDF Sustainability Identification of the
Regional and Economic Contexts of Sustainable Urban Logistics Policies Girma Gebresenbet Urban
logistics policies have become instrumental in achieving sustainable transport systems. Developing
and emerging countries still lag far behind in the implementation of such policies when compared
with developed countries. The operation system needs control and integration from manufacturer,
supplier and logistics partner. Reverse logistics activities include product collection, inspection and
sorting, disposition (reuse, repair, remanufacture or recycle), and redistribution of products.
Misunderstanding over the definition of a hazard and how to interpret a risk assessment matrix were
both factors. Logistics is of paramount importance in order to prevent the loss of life and property in
death injuries in an extraordinary situation. The objective of this study is to highlight the challenges
in humanitarian logistics process in meeting the objective relief.
To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds
to upgrade your browser. Efficient flow of information is very crucial to managing reverse flow of
products. Logistics is of paramount importance in order to prevent the loss of life and property in
death injuries in an extraordinary situation. The data gathered from the survey were analysed using
SPSS software. These returns or back flows affect all the stakeholders of the supply chain including
consumers, retailers, distributors and finally manufacturers. The Government has been pressing
companies to improve safety of their activities in order to reduce society lost due to occupational
accidents and illnesses. Perusal of the literature shows that research in the field of RL is in evolving
phase and issues pertaining to adoption and implementation, forecasting product returns,
outsourcing, RL networks from secondary market perspective, and disposition decisions have not
been reviewed extensively. Reverse Logistics. The theoretical framework for research relies upon two
main pillars; warehousing and reverse logistics. The advantages are related to cost reduction of
operations, transportation and investments, turning permanent costs into variable costs, increased
service quality, access to modern technologies and infrastructure, The extant outsourcing literature
evidences that outsourcing practice can significantly benefit the SMEs or can prove to be equally
disastrous depending on how well it is planned and performed. It is insensible to pay a high-cost
transportation to return a damaged item that is cumbersome to handle. A good understanding of
those contextual factors of measures by cities may be critical for a successful transfer. So it is
recommended that bar-coding should be available in warehousing facilities to save time. Managing
volatile demand and supply, dealing with milk price fluctuations and staying competitive are major
challenges faced by Indian dairy industry. Making a separate putaway zone for saleable products in
the warehouse and controlling the process of returns authorizations also helps in removing hurdles
from smooth back flow of goods. Challenges may also arise from factors that are related to multi-
faceted unseen circumstances and allied information that has to be considered in reverse supply
chain settings (Guide et al. 2000). The major factor behind the success of product recovery value
chain is planning of tasks and inter-linked factors (Guide and van Wassenhove 2002). The physical
location selection of the Cross-Docking was made through an optimization model of maximum
coverage. The task is difficult due to the “nature” of contract law as self-implementing and not
controlled by authorities. The proper value chain explore the opportunity for export. Borrowing from
the theory of constraints and management information systems literature, they developed a
framework that graphically displays the humanitarian logistics system and its basic components. The
main occupational safety and health (OSH) national policy in Malaysia is the enactment of
Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA) 1994. Quantitative method using availability sampling
method was applied. The 2011 incidents that strike the develop nation, Japan, has shocked the world
and teach every country to be better prepared of any unexpected event. Outsourcing of logistics
functions a literature review deliver the work on time 24X7 availability You can call us, email us or
even choose our live chat support to reach us at any time. Ice-cream especially is set out of the scope
as it completely differs from actual dairy products as milk, cheese and yoghurt in the means of
production and distribution. Methods: Between 2003 and 2006, the German Health Interview and
Examination Survey for Children and Adolescents (KiGGS) was carried out including 3,492 boys
and 3,321 girls aged 11-17 years. Download Free PDF View PDF Free PDF RELATED TOPICS
Contract Law Logistics Environmental Sustainability See Full PDF Download PDF About Press
Blog People Papers Topics Job Board We're Hiring. Download Free PDF View PDF Free PDF
Design and Development of Milk-Run Material Supply System with Time Windows and
Simultaneous Pickups and Deliveries IJIRST - International Journal for Innovative Research in
Science and Technology Material handling is one of the most crucial issues that should be taken into
account for eliminating waste, reducing the cost and just in time based delivery of the product.
Transportation is the major function of a supply chain, which provides the movement of goods.
Download Free PDF View PDF Free PDF State of Safety Management in Malaysian Logistics
Service Providers: Survey Research Finding Hui Nee Au Yong In this research the author examines
what is the status of safety management in Malaysian logistics companies. Several firms should be
preferred instead of one.Personnel training is important in disaster logistics.
Download Free PDF View PDF See Full PDF Download PDF Loading Preview Sorry, preview is
currently unavailable. Download Free PDF View PDF Free PDF Port terminal safety: A conceptual
paper on factors that affects occupational stress risk assessment in container terminal norwahida
yaakub International journal of health sciences A part of the supply chain that is very important to
Malaysia is the port sector. It is discussed that this company still need to continue in improving milk-
run operation. Among them, heart disease is escalating rapidly in both economically settled and
undeveloped nations and leads to fatalities around the globe. This study attempts to fill the existing
gap through literature review on these issues, and outline the future directions for research based on
research gap analysis. This design incorporates to the freight transport flexible solutions that improve
the efficiency of the distribution process and trade supply, minimizing the environmental impact of
the atmospheric pollution (AP). Patients from all surgical specialties were included. The advantages
are related to cost reduction of operations, transportation and investments, turning permanent costs
into variable costs, increased service quality, access to modern technologies and infrastructure, The
extant outsourcing literature evidences that outsourcing practice can significantly benefit the SMEs
or can prove to be equally disastrous depending on how well it is planned and performed. Methods:
Between 2003 and 2006, the German Health Interview and Examination Survey for Children and
Adolescents (KiGGS) was carried out including 3,492 boys and 3,321 girls aged 11-17 years.
Gunasekaran, A., Spalanzani, A. (2011). Sustainability of manufacturing and services: investigations
for research and applications. However, the major issue was that he did not include the inventory
handling cost and the model failed in practical arena. There are many reasons behind this back flow
of materials depending on the initiator of returns and the nature of products involved in the activity.
It has many reasons like lack of interest by top management, inadequate time allocation, varying
priorities in the firms and value chains, short-comings in the integration of supply chain to handle
back flows and lack of understanding about the value associated to integration of operations
(PricewaterhouseCoopers’ report, 2008; Gunasekaran and Ngai, 2012). Growing green concerns and
advancement of green supply chain management (GrSCM) concepts and practices make it all the
more relevant. The results showed that the implementation of the occupational safety and health
program in this loading and unloading company was still lacking and did not comply with the
applicable standards, namely human resources that did not meet standards, standard operating
procedures that lacked socialization and supervision to workers. The returns are very much
significant for the various logistics and warehousing systems such as physical inventory, electronic
inventory and accounting set-ups. Located in the downtown of Bandar Lampung City, Enggal is an
area with high traffic of pedestrian. Many city logistics initiatives that use the concept of Urban
Consolidation Centers (UCCs) have failed. Milk Run is one of the distribution methods which
consolidates the delivery for some supplier in one vehicle at one time delivery. From the analysis of
secondary data, it was found that the humanitarian logistics study still remains an area that need to
be improved from time to time. The application of the milk run concept showed positive results in
terms of improvement in collection and transportation efficiency. A benchmarking between Turkey
and the world is also included at the end. The main measures for the development of intermodal
transport in these countries are highlighted: modernisation and development of intermodal
infrastructure; innovative technologies; establishment of modern logistics centres. Companies
producing in small bundles or bulks like lumber, iron, crude oil etc, can easily mange backflows
without mentioning RL. Recommendations to EC and national governmental institutions for the
development of intermodality are proposed. Turk musikisi, din olgusu temelinde cesitlenmis bir
musikidir. Making a separate putaway zone for saleable products in the warehouse and controlling
the process of returns authorizations also helps in removing hurdles from smooth back flow of
goods. To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few
seconds to upgrade your browser. A profitability indicator, an energy self-sufficiency one and a
qualitative assessment of social implications are introduced to evaluate global sustainability
opportunities for activating new loops. This paper will scrutinize those factors and accomplish
suggestions for how research should be done in Malaysia in the future.
Distribution also requires cost, so its maximization or improvement is really important and can help
the company reduce the distribution and transportation cost itself. Adequate attention paid to
transportation network lead to reduction in transport cost. The analysis of the factors allowed to
evaluate the costs of the AP negative externalities. Milk-run material supply system is the round trips
are either goods collected from several suppliers and transported to one customer, or goods collected
from one supplier and transported to several customers. Items of good quality are worth saving than
those that are cheaper in quality. The proposal was made through the data collection, the
characterization of the sector and the diagnosis of the urban logistics processes. Algorithm is applied
by the help of MATLAB and results are presented. This paper intends to provide a basis for
developing new CLSC models, extending them to recovery resources from general outputs (e.g.
unavoidable waste) with no value in terms of products. The framework provides practitioners with a
tool for planning and carrying out humanitarian logistics operations. Information on prophylaxis
regimens or pre?operative anti?coagulation for baseline comorbidities was no. The proposed study
develops a framework for outsourcing decisions in reverse logistics by using graph theoretic
approach. Schultman and coworkers, in the same year, combined the simulation with the previous
model and suggest two tier handling of returned steel products. Frota Neto et al., (2008) emphasized
that proper handling of reverse logistics results in increased sales revenue and decreased operational
costs. Download Free PDF View PDF Sustainability Identification of the Regional and Economic
Contexts of Sustainable Urban Logistics Policies Girma Gebresenbet Urban logistics policies have
become instrumental in achieving sustainable transport systems. Developing and emerging countries
still lag far behind in the implementation of such policies when compared with developed countries.
Quantitative method using availability sampling method was applied. This research design is
considered appropriate for this paper because the COVID-19 lockdown has explored the weaknesses
of the extant legal provisions in Nigeria in a situation like the Lockdown. Sample consisted of
companies are quite often local enterprises. This development is already visible in business practisces.
The field of humanitarian logistics has so far received limited attention by logistics academics. When
the firm can abbreviate the corresponding routing distance, then it will be able to provide better
service and also the transportation costs can be reduced, as cost reduction is the important objective
of every industry. Clearly other transport modes - especially railways, inland waterways and sea
shipping, will have to play a greater role, if we are to avoid the chaos that looms ahead. The physical
location selection of the Cross-Docking was made through an optimization model of maximum
coverage. This research is descriptive analytical in nature that anal. It relates to the channels company
uses to connect with customers. The sub-factors both of these together are mentioned above. A
benchmarking between Turkey and the world is also included at the end. This article analyzes the
scope of Article XI of the GATT and the conformity of the nickel ore export ban regulation with
justification in the GATT regulatory framework. To expand this knowledge, this research combines
17 empirical cases from Europe and North America to develop a framework for classifying different
microhubs typologies. This paper reviews relevant literature following SRL methodology in terms of
topics related to green LM deliveries on the e-commerce market in urban areas, and identifies trends
and the research gaps in this field. Warehouses need to change their traditional approach towards
merchandize handling when dealing with Reverse Logistics.