Class IX UT4-CHEM WS

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Class: IX UNIT TEST IV- CHEMISTRY REVISION WORKSHEET

I ANSWER THE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS


1. Find out the valency of the atoms represented by the Figs. (a) and (b)

2. Identify the Na+ ion from the following figures. What is the valency of sodium
atom? Give reason.

3. Calculate the number of neutrons present in the nucleus of an element X which


is represented as X31
15

4. Why do isotopes show similar chemical properties?


5. An element ‘X’ has a valency 3(+):
(a) Write the formula of its phosphide.
(b) Write the formula of its carbonate.
6. Predict the valency of the following elements
(i) A (Atomic number 5) (ii) B (Atomic number 12)
(iii) C (Atomic number 14) (iv) D (Atomic number 17)
7. An element ‘X’ contains 6 electrons in ‘M’ shell as valence electrons:
(a) What is the atomic number of ‘X’?
(b) Identify whether ‘X’ is a metal or non-metal.
8. The atomic number of lithium is 3. Its mass number is 7.
(a) How many protons and neutrons are present in a lithium atom?
(b) Draw the diagram of a lithium atom.
9. Complete the table on the basis of information available in the symbols given
below 10.

10. In the atom of an element ‘Z’, 5 electrons are present in the outermost shell.
It requires noble gas configuration by accepting requisite number of electrons,
then what would be the charge on the ion so formed? Write the formula of the
compound which will be formed when ‘Z’ reacts with Na atom.
11. What information do you get from the figures about the atomic number,
valency of atoms X, Y and Z? Give your answer in a tabular form.

12. The given figure depicts the atomic structure of an atom of an element ‘X’.
Write the following information about the element ‘X’.

(a) Atomic number of ‘X’ (b) Atomic mass of ‘X’ (c) Valence electrons
(d) Valency of ‘X’ (e) ‘X’ should be metal or non-metal.
13. Neutron Possesses
(a) Positive charge (b) No charge (c) Negative charge (d) None of the above.
14. The valence electrons of an element are responsible for
(a) Physical properties of an element (b) Chemical properties of an element
(c) Both the properties (d) None of these
15. The isotope of hydrogen that contains the same number of protons and
neutrons in its nucleus is called
a) Protium (b) Deuterium (c) Tritium (d) None of these
16. What are the essential conditions for the production of anode rays?
(a) High voltage and low pressure (b) High voltage and high pressure
(c) Low voltage and high pressure (d) Low voltage and low pressure
17. The isotope deuterium of hydrogen has
a) No neutrons and one proton b) One neutron and two protons
c) One electron and two neutron d) One proton and one neutron
DIRECTION : In the following questions, a statement of assertion (A) is
followed by a statement of reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:
(a) Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct
explanation of assertion (A).
(b) Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct
explanation of assertion (A).
(c) Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.
(d) Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.
(e) Both Assertion and Reason are false.
18. Assertion: For noble gases, valency is zero.
Reason: Noble gases have 8 valence electrons.
19. Assertion: Thomson’s atomic model is known as ‘raisin pudding’ model.
Reason: The atom is visualized as a pudding of positive charge with
electrons (raisins) embedded in it.
20. Assertion: The mass of the total number of protons and neutrons is a
measure of the approximate mass of an atom.
Reason: The mass of an electron is negligible.
21. Assertion: The size of the nucleus is very small as compared to the size of
the atom.
Reason: The electrons revolve around the nucleus of the atom
22. Assertion: Anions are larger in size than the parent atom.
Reason: In an anion, the number of protons in the nucleus is less than the
number of electrons moving around it
23. Assertion: Electrons moving in the same orbit will lose or gain energy.
Reason: On jumping from higher to lower energy level, the electron will gain
energy
24. Assertion -No. of electrons always equal to the proton no. of atom.
Reason - Atoms are always made up of proton, electron, and neutron.
25. Assertion-Electrons can easily remove off but not proton.
Reason-Electrons are more delicate than proton.

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