CHEMISTRY MCQ 10th Ch-1 To 4

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1- Lime water is

(a) CaO (b) Ca(OH)2 (c) CaCO3 (d) CaCI2


2- The nature of calcium phosphate is present in tooth enamel is
(a) Basic (b) Amphoteric (c) Acidic (d) Neutral
3- Which of the following salts has no water of crystallization?
(a) Blue vitriol (b) Washing soda (c) Baking soda (d) Gypsum
4- The function of quick lime in soda lime mixture is to
(a) Absorb moisture present in soda lime
(b) Increase the efficiency of soda lime
(c) Increase the pH of soda lime
(d) Take part in reaction with NaOH
5- The Ph of a solution of HCL is 4. This shows that the molarity of the solution is
(a) 4.0M (b) 0.4M (c) 0.0001M (d) 0.001M
6- The difference of molecules of water in gypsum and PoP is
(a)5/2 (b) 2b (c) 3/2 (d) ½
7- Which of the following does not form an acidic salt?
(a) Phosphoric acid (b) Carbonic acid (c) Hydrochloric acid (d) Sulphuric acid
7- The chemical formula of caustic potash is
(a) NaOH (b) Ca(OH) 2 (c) NH 4 OH (D) KOH
8- Both CO 2 and H 2 gases are
(a) heavier than air
(b) colourless
(c) acidic in nature
(d) soluble in water
9- Which of the following gases can be used for storage of fresh sampel of an oil for a long
time?
(a) Carbon dioxide or oxygen
(b) Nitrogen or helium
(c) Helium or oxygen
(d) Nitrogen or oxygen
10- The electrolytic decomposition of water gives H 2 and O 2 in the ratio of
(a) 1 : 2 by volume
(b) 2 : 1 by volume
(c) 8 : 1 by mass
(d) 1 : 2 by mass
11-In the decomposition of lead (II) nitrate to give lead (II) oxide, nitrogen dioxide and oxygen
gas, the coefficient of nitrogen dioxide (in the balanced equation) is
(a) 1
(b) 2
(c) 3
(d) 4
12-Fatty foods become rancid due to the process of
(a) oxidation
(b) corrosion
(c) reduction
(d) hydrogenation
13-We store silver chloride in a dark coloured bottle because it is
(a) a white solid
(b) undergoes redoc reaction
(c) to avoid action by sunlight
(d) none of the above
14- Silver article turns black when kept in the open for a few days due to formation of
(a) H 2 S
(b) AgS
(c) AgSO 4
(d) Ag 2 S
15- When crystals of lead nitrate are heated strongly in a dry test tube
(a) crystals immediately melt
(b) a brown residue is left
(c) white fumes appear in the tube
(d) a yellow residue is left
16-The second most abundant metal in the earth’s crust is
(a) oxygen (b) silicon (c) aluminium (d) iron
17-An alloy of Zn and Cu is dissolved in dil. HC1. Hydrogen gas is evolved. In this evolution of
gas
(a) only zinc reacts with dil. HC1 (b) only copper reacts with dil. HC1
(c) both zinc and copper react with dil. HC1 (d) only copper reacts with water
18-A greenish coating develops on copper utensils due to formation of
(a) CuCo3 (b) Cu(OH)2 (c) Cu(OH)2.CuCO3 (d) CuO
19-Rusting of iron takes place in
(a) ordinary water (b) distilled water
(c) both ordinary and distilled water (d) none of the above
20-The bronze medals are made up of
(a) Cu and Zn (b) Zn and Ni (c) Cu and Sn (d) Cu, Zn, Tn
21-Silver articles becomes black on prolonged exposure to air. This is due to the formation of
(a) Ag2O (b) Ag2S (c) AgCN (d) Ag2O and Ag2S
22-During smelting, an additional substance is added which combines with impurities to form a
fusible product known as
(a) slag (b) mud (c) gangue (d) flux

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