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    Algebra 02 - Linear Equations - L1 - Class Notes - MBA Elite 2023

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    Navneet Fitness
    The document discusses basic identities and linear equations. It provides concepts and examples of basic identities like (a+b)^2, (a-b)^2 and introduces linear equations. It includes several word problems related to linear equations and their solutions.

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    Algebra 02 - Linear Equations - L1 - Class Notes - MBA Elite 2023

    Uploaded by

    Navneet Fitness
    8 views32 pages
    The document discusses basic identities and linear equations. It provides concepts and examples of basic identities like (a+b)^2, (a-b)^2 and introduces linear equations. It includes several word problems related to linear equations and their solutions.

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    Algebra 02 _ Linear Equations - L1 _ Class Notes __ MBA Elite 2023

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    The document discusses basic identities and linear equations. It provides concepts and examples of basic identities like (a+b)^2, (a-b)^2 and introduces linear equations. It includes several word problems related to linear equations and their solutions.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    8 views32 pages

    Algebra 02 - Linear Equations - L1 - Class Notes - MBA Elite 2023

    Uploaded by

    Navneet Fitness
    The document discusses basic identities and linear equations. It provides concepts and examples of basic identities like (a+b)^2, (a-b)^2 and introduces linear equations. It includes several word problems related to linear equations and their solutions.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    You are on page 1of 32

    CAT 2023

    ELITE BATCH

    Lecture–02

    Basic Identities
    +
    Linear Equations - I
    BY
    VINIT KAKRIYA SIR
    TOPICS
    TO BE COVERED

    • Quick Revision of Basic Identity I & II

    • Concept & Numerical based on Basic Identity - III

    • Concept & Numerical based on Linear Equation


    Basic Identity I :

    𝟐
    𝒂+𝒃 = 𝒂𝟐 +𝟐𝒂𝒃 + 𝒃𝟐

    𝟐
    𝒂−𝒃 = 𝒂𝟐 − 𝟐𝒂𝒃 + 𝒃𝟐

    𝒂 −𝒃 𝒂 + 𝒃 = 𝒂𝟐 − 𝒃𝟐
    Basic Identity I :

    𝒂+𝒃 𝟐
    + 𝒂−𝒃 𝟐
    = 2(𝒂𝟐 + 𝒃𝟐 )

    𝒂+𝒃 𝟐
    − 𝒂−𝒃 𝟐
    = 4ab
    Basic Identity I :

    𝒂+𝒃+𝒄 𝟐
    = 𝒂 + 𝒃 + 𝒄 + 2ab + 2bc + 2ca
    𝟐 𝟐 𝟐
    Special Cases :

    If 𝒂𝟐 + 𝒃𝟐 + 𝒄𝟐 = 0

    Then a = b = c = 0
    Basic Identity II :

    𝟑
    𝒂+𝒃 = 𝒂𝟑 + 𝒃𝟑 + 3ab (a + b)

    𝟑
    𝒂−𝒃 = 𝒂𝟑 − 𝒃𝟑 - 3ab (a - b)
    Basic Identity II :

    𝒂𝟑 + 𝒃𝟑 = (a + b) 𝒂𝟐 − 𝒂𝒃 + 𝒃𝟐

    𝒂𝟑 − 𝒃𝟑 = (a - b) 𝒂𝟐 + 𝒂𝒃 + 𝒃𝟐
    Special Cases :
    Special Cases :
    𝟏
    If 𝒙 + = 3, 𝒙 > 0, then 𝒙𝟐 𝒙𝟐 − 𝟒𝟕 = ?
    𝒙

    A 2 B -1

    C 0 D -2
    𝟐+ 𝟑 𝟐− 𝟑
    a= and b = value of 𝒂𝟐 + 𝒃𝟐 + ab ?
    𝟐− 𝟑 𝟐+ 𝟑

    A 175 B 200

    C 180 D 195
    If 5𝒙𝟐 + 4 𝒙y + 𝒚𝟐 + 𝟐𝒙 + 1 = 0, then find the value of 𝒙 – y.

    A -1 B -3

    C 1 D 3
    If 𝒂𝟐 + a + 1 = 0, then value of 𝒂𝟗 is

    A 3 B 1

    C 2 D 0

    :
    If 𝒙 + 𝐲 + 𝐳 = 19, 𝒙𝟐 + 𝒚𝟐 + 𝒛𝟐 = 133 and 𝒙z = 𝒚𝟐 , then the
    difference between z and x is:

    A 3 B 4

    C 5 D 6

    :
    Basic Identity III :

    • 𝒂𝟑 + 𝒃𝟑 + 𝒄𝟑 − 𝟑𝐚𝐛𝐜 = (a + b + c) (𝒂𝟐 + 𝒃𝟐 + 𝒄𝟐 − 𝐚𝐛 − 𝐛𝐜 – ca)

    𝟏
    • 𝒂 + 𝒃 + 𝒄 − 𝟑𝐚𝐛𝐜 = (a + b + c) [(𝒂 − 𝒃)𝟐 + (𝒃 − 𝒄)𝟐 + (𝒄 − 𝒂)𝟐 ]
    𝟑 𝟑 𝟑
    𝟐
    If 𝒙 + y + z = 6 and 𝒙𝟐 + 𝒚𝟐 + 𝒛𝟐 = 20 then the value of
    𝒙𝟑 + 𝒚𝟑 + 𝒛𝟑 - 3𝒙yz is

    A 64 B 70

    C 72 D 76
    If a + b + c = 6, 𝒂𝟐 + 𝒃𝟐 + 𝒄𝟐 = 14 and 𝒂𝟑 + 𝒃𝟑 + 𝒄𝟑 = 36,
    then the value of abc is

    A 3 B 6

    C 9 D 12
    If 𝒙 = y = 333 and z = 334, then the value of
    𝒙𝟑 + 𝒚𝟑 + 𝒛𝟑 - 3𝒙yz is

    A 0 B 667

    C 1000 D 2334
    Special Cases :

    𝒂𝟑 + 𝒃𝟑 + 𝒄𝟑 − 𝟑𝐚𝐛𝐜 = (a + b + c) (𝒂𝟐 + 𝒃𝟐 + 𝒄𝟐 − 𝐚𝐛 − 𝐛𝐜 – ca)

    (i) if a + b + c = 0, then 𝒂𝟑 + 𝒃𝟑 + 𝒄𝟑 = 3abc

    (ii) if (𝒂𝟐 + 𝒃𝟐 + 𝒄𝟐 − 𝐚𝐛 − 𝐛𝐜 – ca) = 0,


    then 𝒂𝟑 + 𝒃𝟑 + 𝒄𝟑 = 3abc & a = b = c
    If a = 1.21, b = 2.12 and c = - 3.33, then the value of
    𝒂𝟑 + 𝒃𝟑 + 𝒄𝟑 − 𝟑𝐚𝐛𝐜 𝐢𝐬

    A 0 B 1

    C 2 D 3
    If 𝒙 = a – b, y = b – c, z = c – a, then the numerical value of
    the algebraic expression 𝒙𝟑 + 𝒚𝟑 + 𝒛𝟑 − 𝟑𝒙𝐲𝐳 𝐰𝐢𝐥𝐥 𝐛𝐞

    A a+b+c B 0

    C 4(a + b + c) D 3abc
    𝒂𝟐 𝒃𝟐 𝒄𝟐
    If (a + b + c) = 0 then + + is
    𝒃𝒄 𝒄𝒂 𝒂𝒃

    A 1 B 0

    C 3 D -1
    𝟑𝒂𝟐 − 𝒃𝟐 + 𝒄𝟐
    If 𝒂𝟐 + 𝒃𝟐 + 𝒄𝟐 = 𝒂𝒃 + 𝒃𝒄 + 𝒄𝒂 , then =?
    𝒂𝒃+𝒃𝒄+𝒄𝒂

    A 1 B 0

    C 3 D None of these
    Linear Equations :
    Linear Equations :
    Linear Equations :
    The price of 10 chairs is equal to that of 4 tables. The price of
    15 chairs and 2 tables together is Rs. 4000. The total price of
    12 chairs and 3 tables is:

    A 3500

    B 3750

    C 3840

    D 3900
    The price of 2 sarees and 4 shirts is Rs. 1600. With the same
    money one can buy 1 saree and 6 shirts. If one wants to buy
    12 shirts, how much shall he have to pay ?

    A Rs. 1200

    B Rs. 2400

    C Rs. 4800

    D None of these
    There are two examinations rooms A and B. If 10 students are
    sent from A to B, then the number of students in each room is
    the same. If 20 candidates are sent from B to A, then the
    number of students in A is double the number of students in
    B. The number of students in room A is:

    A 20

    B 80

    C 100

    D 200
    CAT PYQ 1 :
    One part of a hostel's monthly expenses is fixed, and the other part is
    proportional to the number of its boarders. The hostel collects ₹ 1600 per
    month from each boarder. When the number of boarders is 50, the profit of
    the hostel is ₹ 200 per boarder, and when the number of boarders is 75, the
    profit of the hostel is ₹ 250 per boarder. When the number of boarders is 80,
    the total profit of the hostel, in INR, will be

    A [CAT 2021: Slot 3]


    20800

    B 20200

    C 20500

    D 20000

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