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    Real Numbers-Part A

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    sharon

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    Real Numbers-Part A

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    Real Numbers-Part A

    Uploaded by

    sharon

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    CLASS – X

    WORKSHEET
    CHAPTER 1: REAL NUMBERS
    PART- A
    MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS:

    Q1) The exponent of 5 in the prime factorization of 3750, is


    (a) 3 (b) 5 (c) 4 (d) 6

    Q2) The ratio of LCM and HCF of the least composite number and least prime number is
    (a) 1:2 (b) 2:1 (c) 1:1 (d) 1:3

    Q3) The LCM of 23 x 32 and 22 x 33 is


    (a) 23 (b) 33 (c) 23 x 33 (d) 22 x 32

    Q4) The largest number which divides 70, and 125 leaving remainders 5 and 8, respectively,
    is
    (a) 13 (b) 65 (c) 875 (d) 1750

    Q5) The product of a non-zero rational number and an irrational number is


    (a) Always irrational (b) always rational (c) rational or irrational (d) one

    Q6) n2-1 is divisible by 8, if n is


    (a) An integer (b) natural number (c) odd integer (d) even integer

    Q7) The smallest number which when divided by 17, 23 and 29, leaves a remainder 11 in
    each case.
    (a) 11350 (b) 2575 (c) 1054 (d)1165

    Q8) If LCM (x, 8) = 24, then HCF (x, 8) = 4, then ‘x’ is


    (a) 8 (b) 10 (c) 12 (d) 14

    Q9) If p and q are natural numbers and p is a multiple of q, then what is the HCF of p and q?
    (a) pq (b) p (c) q (d) p + q

    Q10) Three bells ring at intervals of 4, 7 and 14 minutes. All the three rang at 6 AM. When
    will they ring together again?
    (a) 6:07 AM (b) 6:14 AM (c) 6:28 AM (d) 6:25 AM
    ASSERTION – REASON BASED MCQs
    DIRECTION: In questions number 11 to 14, a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a
    statement of reason (R).
    Choose the correct option as:
    (a) Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of
    assertion (A)
    (b) Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is not the correct explanation of
    assertion (A)
    (c) Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.
    (d) Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.

    Q11) Assertion (A): HCF and LCM of two natural numbers are 25 and 815 respectively.
    Reason (R): The LCM of two natural numbers is always divisible by their HCF.

    Q12) Assertion (A): The product of (5+ √3) and (2 - √3) is an irrational number.
    Reason (R): The product of two irrational numbers is an irrational number.

    Q13) Assertion (A): If the product of two numbers is 5780 and their HCF is 17, then their
    LCM is 340.
    Reason(R): HCF is always a factor of LCM.

    Q14) Assertion (A): The square of an odd natural number leaves the remainder of 1 when
    divided by 4.
    Reason (R): The square of an odd natural number is of the form 4k + 1 for some
    natural number k.

    SHORT QUESTIONS

    Q15) Three bells toll at intervals of 9, 12, and 15 minutes respectively. If they start tolling
    together, after what time will they next toll together?

    Q16) Explain why 7× 11× 13 + 13 and 7 × 6 × 5 × 4 × 3 × 2 × 1 + 5 are composite numbers?

    Q17) Show that 12n cannot end with the digit 0 or 5 for any natural number n.

    Q18) If HCF and LCM of two numbers are 145 and 2175 respectively. If one of the numbers
    is 725, find the other number.

    Q19) Two numbers are in the ratio 2:3 and their LCM is 180. What is the HCF of these
    numbers?

    Q20) Prove that 2+√5 is an irrational number.

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