Ex No : 08 IMPLEMENT LED BLINK AND LED

Date: PATTERN WITH ARDUINO

Aim:
To Implement LED Blink and LED Pattern With Arduino

Procedure:
STEP 1: Open Arduino Software.
STEP 2: Click Tools -> Board -> Arduino Nano.
STEP 3: In Tools Menu Select Port –> COM.
STEP 4: Click File-> New and Start Write the Code.
STEP 5: And Click tick Icon Button of the file Menu to compile.
STEP 6: Click Upload Icon After Verify.

Program: LED Blink

#include <LiquidCrystal.h>
LiquidCrystal lcd(A5,A4,A3,A2,A1,A0);
int i;
void setup() {
// set up the LCD's number of columns and rows:
lcd.begin(16, 2);
lcd.print("LED BLINK");
lcd.setCursor(0,1);
lcd.print("EXPERIMENT");
delay(3000);
}
void led_blink()
{
lcd.clear();
lcd.print("LED Blinking");
pinMode(5,OUTPUT);

for(int i=0;i<10;i++)
{
digitalWrite(1,HIGH);
delay(50);
}
}
void loop() {
led_blink();
delay(100);
}
Program: LED Pattern

#include <LiquidCrystal.h>
LiquidCrystal lcd(A5,A4,A3,A2,A1,A0);
int i;
void setup() {
lcd.begin(16, 2);
lcd.print("LED PATTERN ");
lcd.setCursor(0,1);
lcd.print("Experimenter");
delay(3000);
lcd.clear();
}
void ledPattern()
{
lcd.clear();
lcd.print("LED Pattern");
for (i =2;i<=7;i++)
{
pinMode(i, OUTPUT); // turn the LED on (HIGH is the voltage level)
digitalWrite(i, HIGH);
}
for(int j=0;j<5;j++)
{
for (i =2;i<=7;i++)
{
digitalWrite(i, LOW);
delay(100);
}
for (i =7;i>=2;i--)
{
digitalWrite(i, HIGH);
delay(100);
}
}
for (i =2;i<=7;i++)
digitalWrite(i, HIGH);

for (i =2;i<=7;i++)
pinMode(i, INPUT);
}
void loop() {
ledPattern();
delay(1000);

}
Output:

Result:

Thus the above LED Blink and LED Pattern with Arduino program was executed and verified
successfully
Ex No : 09 IMPLEMENT LED PATTERN WITH PUSH
Date: BUTTON CONTROL WITH ARDUINO
Aim:
Implement LED Pattern with Push Button Control with Arduino

Procedure:
STEP 1: Open Arduino Software.
STEP 2: Click Tools -> Board -> Arduino Nano.
STEP 3: In Tools Menu Select Port –> COM.
STEP 4: Click File-> New and Start Write the Code.
STEP 5: And Click tick Icon Button of the file Menu to compile.
STEP 6: Click Upload Icon After Verify.

Program:

#include <LiquidCrystal.h>
LiquidCrystal lcd(A5,A4,A3,A2,A1,A0);
int i;
void setup() {

lcd.begin(16, 2);
lcd.print("LED Pattern");
lcd.setCursor(0,1);
lcd.print("Experimenter");
delay(3000);
lcd.clear();
}

void pushbutton_led()

lcd.clear();
lcd.print("Push Button");
lcd.setCursor(0,1);
lcd.print("Press Key6");

pinMode(7, INPUT); // turn the LED on (HIGH is the voltage level)

digitalWrite(7, HIGH);

for (i =2;i<=6;i++)
{
pinMode(i, OUTPUT); // turn the LED on (HIGH is the voltage level)
digitalWrite(i, HIGH);
}

while(digitalRead(7));

if(!digitalRead(7))
{
lcd.clear();
lcd.print("Key6 Pressed");
for (i =2;i<=6;i++)
{
digitalWrite(i, LOW);
delay(100);
}
for (i =6;i>=2;i--)
{
digitalWrite(i, HIGH);
delay(100);
}
for (i =2;i<=6;i++)
digitalWrite(i, HIGH);
}

}
void loop() {

pushbutton_led();
delay(1000);
}

Output:

Result:

Thus the above LED Pattern with Push Button Control with Arduino program was executed and
verified successfully
Ex No : 10 DISPLAY “HELLO WORLD” IN LCD 16X2
Date: DISPLAY WITH ARDUINO
Aim:
To Display “Hello World” in LCD 16X2 Display with Arduino

Procedure:
STEP 1: Open Arduino Software.
STEP 2: Click Tools -> Board -> Arduino Nano.
STEP 3: In Tools Menu Select Port –> COM.
STEP 4: Click File-> New and Start Write the Code.
STEP 5: And Click tick Icon Button of the file Menu to compile.
STEP 6: Click Upload Icon After Verify.

Program:
#include <LiquidCrystal.h>
LiquidCrystal lcd(A5,A4,A3,A2,A1,A0);
int i;
void setup() {
lcd.begin(16, 2);
lcd.print("TEXT DISPLAY");
lcd.setCursor(0,1);
lcd.print("Experimenter");
delay(3000);
lcd.clear();
lcd.print("HELLO WORLD");
}
void loop() {
}

Output:

Result:
Thus the above Display “Hello World” in LCD 16X2 with Arduino program was executed and
verified successfully
Ex No : 11 IMPLEMENT THE SERVO MOTOR
Date: CONTROL WITH ARDUINO
Aim:
To Implement the Servo Motor Control with Arduino

Procedure:
STEP 1: Open Arduino Software.
STEP 2: Click Tools -> Board -> Arduino Nano.
STEP 3: In Tools Menu Select Port –> COM.
STEP 4: Click File-> New and Start Write the Code.
STEP 5: And Click tick Icon Button of the file Menu to compile.
STEP 6: Click Upload Icon After Verify.

Program:
#include <LiquidCrystal.h>
#include <Servo.h>
Servo myservo;
LiquidCrystal lcd(A5,A4,A3,A2,A1,A0);
int i;
void setup() {
lcd.begin(16, 2);
lcd.print("ROTATE SERVO");
lcd.setCursor(0,1);
lcd.print("Experimenter");
delay(3000);
lcd.clear();
lcd.print("START ROTATING");
delay(1000);
lcd.clear();
}
void servoSweep()
{
lcd.clear();
lcd.print("MOTER DEGREE");
myservo.attach(11);
int pos;
for(int i=0; i<2;i++)
{
for (pos = 0; pos <= 90; pos += 1) { // goes from 0 degrees to 180 degrees
// in steps of 1 degree
myservo.write(pos); // tell servo to go to position in variable 'pos'
delay(15); // waits 15ms for the servo to reach the position
lcd.setCursor(0,1);
lcd.print(" ");
lcd.setCursor(0,1);
lcd.print(pos);
}
for (pos = 130; pos >= 0; pos -= 1) { // goes from 180 degrees to 0 degrees
myservo.write(pos); // tell servo to go to position in variable 'pos'
 delay(15); // waits 15ms for the servo to reach the
position
lcd.setCursor(0,1);
lcd.print(" ");
lcd.setCursor(0,1);
lcd.print(pos);
}
}
}
void loop() {
servoSweep();
delay(1000);
}

Output:

Result:
Thus the above Implement the Servo Motor Control with Arduino program was executed and
verified successfully
Ex No : 12 IMPLEMENT AND MONITOR THE LM35 TEMPERATURE
SENSOR AND ULTRASONIC DISTANCE MEASUREMENT
Date:
WITH ARDUINO

Aim:

To Implement and Monitor the LM35 Temperature Sensor and Ultrasonic Distance Measurement
With Arduino

Procedure:
STEP 1: Open Arduino Software.
STEP 2: Click Tools -> Board -> Arduino Nano.
STEP 3: In Tools Menu Select Port –> COM.
STEP 4: Click File-> New and Start Write the Code.
STEP 5: And Click tick Icon Button of the file Menu to compile.
STEP 6: Click Upload Icon After Verify.

Program for LM35:

#include <LiquidCrystal.h>
LiquidCrystal lcd(A5,A4,A3,A2,A1,A0);
int i;

void setup() {
lcd.begin(16, 2);
lcd.print("Find Temperature");
lcd.setCursor(0,1);
lcd.print("Experimenter");
delay(3000);
lcd.clear();
}

void temperature()
{
int val;
float mv;
float cel;
float farh;

for(int i=0;i<20;i++)
{
lcd.clear();
lcd.print("Temperature");
val = analogRead(A6);
mv = ( val/1024.0)*5000;
cel = mv/10;
farh = (cel*9)/5 + 32;
lcd.setCursor(0,1);
lcd.print(cel);
lcd.print("*C");
delay(1000);
}
}
void loop() {
temperature();
delay(1000);
}

Program for Ultrasonic (SR04):

#include <LiquidCrystal.h>
LiquidCrystal lcd(A5,A4,A3,A2,A1,A0);
int i;

void setup() {
lcd.begin(16, 2);
lcd.print("Finding Distance");
lcd.setCursor(0,1);
lcd.print("Experimenter");
delay(3000);
lcd.clear();
}

void sr04()
{
pinMode(13, OUTPUT);
pinMode(12, INPUT);
for(int i=0;i<100;i++)
{
lcd.clear();
lcd.print("UltraSonic");
lcd.setCursor(0,1);
digitalWrite(13, LOW);
delayMicroseconds(2);
digitalWrite(13, HIGH);
delayMicroseconds(10);
digitalWrite(13, LOW);
long duration = pulseIn(12, HIGH);
int distance = duration * 0.034 / 2; // Speed of sound wave divided by 2 (go and back)
lcd.print("Distance:");
lcd.print(distance);
lcd.print("cm");
delay(100);
}
}
void loop() {
sr04();
delay(1000);
}
Output:

Result:

Thus the above Implement and Monitor the LM35 Temperature Sensor and Ultrasonic Distance
Measurement with Arduino Program was executed and verified successfully
Ex No : 13 IMPLEMENT THE IR SENSOR ANALOG
Date: INPUT WITH ARDUINO
Aim:
To Implement the IR Sensor Analog Input with Arduino

Procedure:
STEP 1: Open Arduino Software.
STEP 2: Click Tools -> Board -> Arduino Nano.
STEP 3: In Tools Menu Select Port –> COM.
STEP 4: Click File-> New and Start Write the Code.
STEP 5: And Click tick Icon Button of the file Menu to compile.
STEP 6: Click Upload Icon After Verify.

Program:
#include <LiquidCrystal.h>
LiquidCrystal lcd(A5,A4,A3,A2,A1,A0);
int i;

void setup() {
lcd.begin(16, 2);
lcd.print("IR INPUT");
lcd.setCursor(0,1);
lcd.print("Experimenter");
delay(3000);
lcd.clear();
}
void ir_sensor()
{
pinMode(10,INPUT);
pinMode(2,OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(2,HIGH);

for(int i=0;i<100;i++)
{
if(!digitalRead(10))
{
lcd.clear();
lcd.print("IR Triggered");
digitalWrite(2,LOW);
}
else
{
lcd.clear();
lcd.print("IR Not Triggered");
digitalWrite(2,HIGH);
}
delay(100);
}
}
void loop() {
 ir_sensor();
delay(1000);
}

Output:

Result:
Thus the above Implement the IR Sensor Analog Input with Arduino program was executed and
verified successfully
Ex No : 14 USING THINKSPEAK CLOUD READING
Date: TEMPERATURE SENSOR MONITORING WITH
NODEMCU

Aim:
To Using ThinkSpeak Cloud Reading Temperature Sensor Monitoring with NodeMCU

Procedure:

STEP 1: Open Arduino Software.

STEP 2: Click Tools -> Board -> NodeMcu.
STEP 3: In Tools Menu Select Port –> COM.
STEP 4: Click File-> New and Start Write the Code.
STEP 5: Login Your Think speak Cloud and check API key and Channel Number.
STEP 6: Open secrets.h Header file.
STEP 7: Edit SSID &Password of the WIFI and add Your API key and Channel Number of Think
speak cloud
STEP 8: And Click tick Icon Button of the file Menu to compile.
STEP 9: Click Upload Icon After Verify.
STEP 10: Now, Check you think speak cloud temperature will sense as Graph

Program:

Secrets.h

#define SECRET_SSID "MySSID" // replace MySSID with your WiFi network name
#define SECRET_PASS "MyPassword" // replace MyPassword with your WiFi password
#define SECRET_CH_ID 0000000 // replace 0000000 with your channel number
#define SECRET_WRITE_APIKEY "XYZ" // replace XYZ with your channel write API Key

NodeMcu.ino

#include <ESP8266WiFi.h>
#include "secrets.h"
#include "ThingSpeak.h" // always include thingspeak header file after other header files and
custom macros
#include <SoftwareSerial.h>
SoftwareSerial swSer(D6, D7);
char ssid[] = SECRET_SSID; // your network SSID (name)
char pass[] = SECRET_PASS; // your network password
int keyIndex = 0; // your network key Index number (needed only for WEP)
WiFiClient client;

unsigned long myChannelNumber = SECRET_CH_ID;

const char * myWriteAPIKey = SECRET_WRITE_APIKEY;

// Initialize our values

float number1 = 0;
float number2 = 0;
float number3 = 0;
float number4 = 0;
float number5 = 0;
float number6 = 0;
float number7 = 0;
float number8 = 0;
String myStatus = "";
String response;
int ESPwait(String stopstr, int timeout_secs)
{
bool found = false;
char c;
long timer_init;
long timer;
response="";
timer_init = millis();
while (!found) {
timer = millis();
if (((timer - timer_init) / 1000) > timeout_secs) { // Timeout?
Serial.println("!Timeout!");
return 0; // timeout
}
if (swSer.available()) {
c = swSer.read();
//Serial.print(c);
response += c;
if (response.endsWith(stopstr)) {
found = true;
delay(10);
swSer.flush();
Serial.flush();
Serial.println();
}
} // end Serial1_available()
} // end while (!found)
return 1;
}
int ESPwait1(String stopstr, int timeout_secs)
{
bool found = false;
char c;
long timer_init;
long timer;
response="";
timer_init = millis();
while (!found) {
timer = millis();
if (((timer - timer_init) / 1000) > timeout_secs) { // Timeout?
Serial.println("!Timeout!");
return 0; // timeout
}
if (Serial.available()) {
c = Serial.read();
Serial.print(c);
response += c;
 if (response.endsWith(stopstr)) {
found = true;
delay(10);
Serial.flush();
Serial.println();
}
} // end Serial1_available()
} // end while (!found)
return 1;
}
void setup() {
Serial.begin(9600); // Initialize serial
swSer.begin(9600);
pinMode(LED_BUILTIN,OUTPUT);

while (!Serial) {
; // wait for serial port to connect. Needed for Leonardo native USB port only
}
WiFi.mode(WIFI_STA);
ThingSpeak.begin(client); // Initialize ThingSpeak
}
void loop() {
char c;
// Connect or reconnect to WiFi
if(WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED){
Serial.print("Attempting to connect to SSID: ");
Serial.println(SECRET_SSID);
while(WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED){
WiFi.begin(ssid, pass); // Connect to WPA/WPA2 network. Change this line if using open or
WEP network
Serial.print(".");
delay(5000);
}
Serial.println("\nConnected.");

for(int i=0;i<5;i++)
{
digitalWrite(LED_BUILTIN,LOW);
delay(100);
digitalWrite(LED_BUILTIN,HIGH);
delay(100);
}
}
if(swSer.available())
{
c=swSer.read();
swSer.println(c);
if(c=='*')
{
if(ESPwait("#",3))
{
char * strtokIndx;
response.remove(response.length()-1);
 strtokIndx = strtok(const_cast<char*>(response.c_str()),","); // get the first part - the string
number1 = atof(strtokIndx);
Serial.println(response);
response="";

ThingSpeak.setField(1, number1);
int x = ThingSpeak.writeField(myChannelNumber, 1, number1, myWriteAPIKey);
if(x == 200)
{
Serial.println("Channel update successful.");
digitalWrite(LED_BUILTIN,LOW);
}

else{
Serial.println("Problem updating channel. HTTP error code " + String(x));
digitalWrite(LED_BUILTIN,HIGH);
}
Serial.println("Sent");

}
}
}
}

Output:

Result:

Thus the above ThinkSpeak Cloud Reading Temperature Sensor Monitoring with NodeMCU was
executed successfully