Wound On Lateral Neck

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5.

Wound on Lateral neck

When it comes to bandaging a wound on the lateral neck, it’s essential to follow
proper first aid guidelines. Here are the steps you should take:

Protection and Preparation:

Put on gloves or use other protective gear to prevent contact with the victim’s blood.

Clean the wound gently with mild soap and water.

If desired, apply a small layer of topical antibiotic to the wound.

Dressing the Wound:

Place a clean dressing over the entire wound.

Gauze dressings are commonly used because they allow air circulation for faster healing.

6. Wound on the Shoulder


Applying a shoulder compression wrap can be helpful for non-serious shoulder
injuries. It promotes blood flow, aids nutrient delivery to damaged tissues, and
immobilizes the shoulder to prevent further harm. Here’s how you can apply a
shoulder compression wrap:

Ensure Appropriate Treatment:

Confirm that a compression wrap is suitable for your injury. It’s effective for shoulder
injuries caused by repetitive stress (e.g., weight lifting, golf swings) or mild injuries
from sports or falls.

Avoid tightly wrapping an injury that should not be compressed. If unsure, seek
professional advice1

Materials Needed:
Compression bandage: Get a roll of compression bandage.

Bandage clips or pins: These will secure the bandage.

Cloth for a sling: Make sure it’s long enough.

Wash your hands with antibacterial soap before touching the injury or supplies.

Alternatively, you can purchase premade shoulder compression wraps with built-in
pockets for heating or icing implements1.

Application:
 Start with the end of the compression bandage on top of the injured shoulder.
 Wrap it backward around the armpit twice.
 Unroll the bandage as needed, ensuring the end stays in place on the shoulder
blade.
 Complete the second wrap by going down and across the back, beneath the other
arm, and around the chest.
 Repeat the shoulder wrap as necessary.
 Secure the end of the compression bandage

7. Burn in shoulder and/or arm

Step away from the source of the burn to prevent further


injury.

Gently flush the affected area with cool water to reduce


the temperature. Avoid using ice.

Remove any clothing from the wound, unless it’s sticking. If clothing is stuck, leave
it for medical professionals to remove.

Take off any jewelry before the area swells.

Cover the burn with a clean non-stick sterile bandage or cling wrap if available.
This helps protect the wound and prevent infection.

Do not pop any blisters, as this can increase the risk of infection.
Avoid using greases, sprays, butter, or ointments on the burn, as they can trap heat
and delay healing.

8. Clavicular fracture on the Shoulder

-An arm sling is another conservative treatment option for clavicle fractures.

-It involves supporting the arm with a sling that goes around the neck and holds the
injured arm against the body.

-The arm sling causes less discomfort and may have fewer complications compared to the
figure-of-eight bandage 3.

-Functional and cosmetic results are similar between the two methods, and alignment of
the healed fractures remains unchanged

9. Wound on the forearm

1) Anchor the bandage with 2 turns, below the injury


2) Then wrap the bandage upwards in a spiral pattern for half a turn (till you have
reached mid-point of extensor surface of your forearm

3) Then twist the roller bandage while keeping a thumb at the mid-point of extensor
surface of forearm

4) Continue doing so, while overlapping half the breadth of roller gauze with each
new turn

10. Closed fracture for arm with splint.

Assess the Break:

Determine the location of the broken bone.

Make sure the victim can still move their fingers, feel touch, and has circulation to
their hand.

Assess the broken arm for deformity, crepitus (a grinding feeling under the skin), or
discoloration.

Cut the Splint to the Correct Size:

If the cardboard is too long, cut it to size.

Shape the Splint to the Arm:

Fold the splint to wrap around the arm.

Bend the Splint to Fit Around the Elbow:

After cutting the splint, bend it to fit around the elbow.

Fold the Remaining Flaps to Finish:

Fold the remaining flaps around and tape them in place.

Pad the Splint:


Pad the splint with towels or other padding before placing it on the broken arm.

Position the Arm in the Splint:

Correctly position the broken arm into the padded splint.

Make sure the fit is snug but not tight.

Maintain Position of Function:

Put something in the victim’s hand (like a roll of gauze) to maintain the position of
function (slightly curled fingers).

Fill the Voids:

Fill all voids (spaces) between the broken arm and the splint with additional padding.

Secure the Splint Around the Arm:

Secure the splint around the broken arm with tape or roller gauze.

Wrap the splint snugly around the broken arm, supporting it on all sides.

Immobilize the arm above and below the broken bone (in this example, from the
elbow to the wrist).

Check Arm for Movement:

Once the splint is attached, the broken arm should be securely immobilized and
should not be able to move.

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