L 1

<!DOCTYPE HTML><html xmlns="http://www.w3.
org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="fr" lang="fr"

xmlns:og="http://opengraphprotocol.org/schema/"
xmlns:fb="http://www.facebook.com/2008/fbml"><head prefix="og: http://ogp.me/ns# scribd-
com: http://ogp.me/ns/apps/scribd-com#"><link rel="preconnect" href="https://s-
f.scribdassets.com/"><link rel="preload" crossorigin="anonymous" href="https://s-
f.scribdassets.com/webpack/assets/fonts/source_sans_pro/regular/
source_sans_pro_regular.latin.e8ecbdac.woff2" as="font" type="font/woff2"><link
rel="preload" crossorigin="anonymous"
href="https://s-f.scribdassets.com/webpack/assets/fonts/source_sans_pro/semibold/
source_sans_pro_600.latin.76017e81.woff2" as="font" type="font/woff2"><link rel="preload"
crossorigin="anonymous"
href="https://s-f.scribdassets.com/webpack/assets/fonts/icons/icons.d2ecf18b.woff2" as="font"
type="font/woff2"><link rel="preload"
href="https://cmp.osano.com/AzZdHGSGtpxCq1Cpt/4e10b135-d113-4574-a477-
270ace40bba7/osano.js?language=fr" as="script"><script type="text/javascript"
src="https://cmp.osano.com/AzZdHGSGtpxCq1Cpt/4e10b135-d113-4574-a477-
270ace40bba7/osano.js?language=fr"></script><script>window.Scribd = window.Scribd || {};
window.Scribd.config =
{"js_logging_enabled":false,"raise_js_callback_errors":false,"session_domain":".scribd.com","c
srf_token_url":"https://fr.scribd.com/csrf_token","facebook":
{"app_id":"136494494209","permissions":"email,public_profile","namespace":"scribd-
com","link_url":"/facebook_link"}}; window.Scribd.webpack_public_path = "https://s-
f.scribdassets.com/webpack/monolith/"; window.Scribd.AssetPath = "https://s-
f.scribdassets.com/";</script><script type="text/javascript">
window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || [];
</script><script defer type="text/javascript">
(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start':new
Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js',userId:587140818});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)
[0],j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.defer=true;j.src='https://
www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f);})
(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-KXQQWDG');
</script><title>Téléverser un document |
Scribd</title><meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html;charset=UTF-8"><meta
http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="csrf-param" content="authenticity_token" />
<meta name="csrf-token"
content="fjkc3463PxEvj2QiuTpN8JJE_8_LIkrw091DqjH7A393lWzplR_pc5iIoVymZpNqDP
KrqsAn7LzZNPT7g1cnfQ" />
<meta property="og:site_name" content="Scribd"><meta property="og:title"
content="Téléverser un document | Scribd"><meta property="fb:app_id"
content="136494494209"><meta name="logged_in_status" content="logged_in"><meta
name="yandex-verification" content="0ed66f497fbf9765"><meta name="naver-site-
verification" content="8a1986b0a4079515076ba34125d27de19b41887c"><meta
name="google-site-verification"
content="GynhMUSITpW_pWiKif7wsGGlMOFA2TYQKkvOAqu-qiM"><meta
name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1,minimum-scale=1.0"><link
rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://www.scribd.com/upload-document"><link
rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://www.scribd.com/upload-document"><link
rel="alternate" hreflang="es" href="https://es.scribd.com/upload-document"><link
rel="alternate" hreflang="pt" href="https://pt.scribd.com/upload-document"><link
rel="alternate" hreflang="fr" href="https://fr.scribd.com/upload-document"><link
rel="alternate" hreflang="id" href="https://id.scribd.com/upload-document"><link
rel="alternate" hreflang="de" href="https://de.scribd.com/upload-document"><link
rel="alternate" hreflang="it" href="https://it.scribd.com/upload-document"><link
rel="alternate" hreflang="ru" href="https://ru.scribd.com/upload-document"><link
rel="alternate" hreflang="ro" href="https://ro.scribd.com/upload-document"><link rel="icon"
href="https://s-f.scribdassets.com/scribd.ico?97100478c?v=5" type="image/x-icon"><link
rel="search" href="https://fr.scribd.com/opensearch.xml"
type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" title="Search Scribd"><link rel="stylesheet"
type="text/css"
href="https://s-f.scribdassets.com/webpack/monolith/2.27b49fec05c2910414a9.css"><link
rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"
href="https://s-f.scribdassets.com/webpack/monolith/4.231e0a273a8be8f99149.css"><link
rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"
href="https://s-f.scribdassets.com/webpack/monolith/incentivized_upload.ea26daad5fa62717e0
34.css"><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"
href="https://s-f.scribdassets.com/webpack/monolith/103.0e664da6a962012b0e3a.css"><script
type="text/javascript">window.require = function(x){}; window.Scribd = window.Scribd || {};
window.Scribd.translations = window.Scribd.translations || []; Scribd.rails_env = "production";
Scribd.current_ca =
"current_ca:5kLs8u6litxonCQ9boxUgw==-BAy4Etnoz8aNcf1rf7Is/o8Rab4=";
Scribd.is_mobile = false; Scribd.is_bot = false; Scribd.root_url = "https://fr.scribd.com/";
Scribd.asset_host = "https://s-f.scribdassets.com"; Scribd.data = {};Scribd.e2e_enabled =
false;Scribd.page_name = "upload";</script><script>
window.ga=window.ga||function(){(ga.q=ga.q||[]).push(arguments)};ga.l=+new Date;
ga('create', "UA-443684-2" , 'auto');
ga('send', 'pageview');
ga('set', 'dimension1', 'true');
ga('set', 'dimension2', 'none');
ga('set', 'dimension3', document.location.host);
</script>
<link rel="canonical" href="https://fr.scribd.com/upload-document" data-rh="true"><script
type="text/javascript">
Scribd.download_document = {
register_download_attempt_path: "/document_downloads/register_download_attempt",
download_dialog_path: "/read/download_dialog",
request_document_for_download_path:
"/document_downloads/request_document_for_download",
oauthSignupUrl: "https://fr.scribd.com/oauth/signup"
};
</script><script type="text/javascript">
Scribd.logged_in = true;
Scribd.current_user =
{"is_facebook_user":false,"is_google_user":false,"id":587140818,"active_archive_purchase":fa
lse,"pmp_subscriber":false,"login":"ornella8akoumia","display_language_bar":false,"has_email
":true,"language_id":5,"country":"CI","country_id":132};
Scribd.archive_login_url = "https://fr.scribd.com/archive/login";
Scribd.google_auth_web_client_id = "491264573595-
hs5hu9ijbfl9g6khnkn2retrfr6lcua7.apps.googleusercontent.com";
Scribd.browser_uuid = "33007516-1fc3-44fc-8b0f-02554535bf41";
Scribd.user_data = {};
Scribd.user_data.is_subscriber = false;
Scribd.user_data.is_pmp = false;
</script><script defer type="application/javascript">if (typeof window.crossOriginIsolated !==
"undefined" && !crossOriginIsolated) SharedArrayBuffer =
ArrayBuffer;</script></head><body class="autogen_class_views_layouts_web
autogen_class_widgets_page autogen_class_widgets_base locale_fr responsive megamenu
body_container mobile_bottom_tabs" data-
revision="97100478c21caf54c2be4c444b061104404d8d73"><script defer
type="application/javascript">window.__initialState =
JSON.parse("{\"__locale\":\"fr\",\"__assetPath\":\"https://s-
f.scribdassets.com/\",\"currentPage\":
{\"isHamburgerMenuOpen\":false,\"selectedMobileBottomTab\":null,\"navigationCategories\":
{\"academic\":{\"totalCategoryCount\":12,\"categoryLinks\":[{\"dataName\":\"foreign-
language-studies\",\"name\":\"Études de langues
étrangères\",\"url\":\"https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Foreign-Language-Studies\",\"children\":
[{\"dataName\":\"chinese\",\"name\":\"Chinois\",\"url\":\"https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Foreign-
Language-Studies/Chinese\"},{\"dataName\":\"esl\",\"name\":\"ESL\",\"url\":\"https://
fr.scribd.com/docs/Foreign-Language-Studies/ESL\"}]},{\"dataName\":\"science-
mathematics\",\"name\":\"Sciences et
mathématiques\",\"url\":\"https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Science-Mathematics\",\"children\":
[{\"dataName\":\"astronomy-space-sciences\",\"name\":\"Astronomy \\u0026 Space
Sciences\",\"url\":\"https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Science-Mathematics/Astronomy-Space-
Sciences\"},{\"dataName\":\"biology\",\"name\":\"Biologie\",\"url\":\"https://fr.scribd.com/
docs/Science-Mathematics/Biology\"}]},{\"dataName\":\"study-aids-test-
prep\",\"name\":\"Aides à l\'étude et préparation aux
concours\",\"url\":\"https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Study-Aids-Test-Prep\",\"children\":
[{\"dataName\":\"book-notes\",\"name\":\"Notes de
livre\",\"url\":\"https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Study-Aids-Test-Prep/Book-Notes\"},
{\"dataName\":\"college-entrance-exams\",\"name\":\"Examens d\'entrée à
l\'université\",\"url\":\"https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Study-Aids-Test-Prep/College-Entrance-
Exams\"}]},{\"dataName\":\"teaching-methods-materials\",\"name\":\"Méthodes et références
pédagogiques\",\"url\":\"https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Teaching-Methods-Materials\",\"children\":
[{\"dataName\":\"early-childhood-education\",\"name\":\"Early Childhood
Education\",\"url\":\"https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Teaching-Methods-Materials/Early-Childhood-
Education\"},{\"dataName\":\"education-philosophy-theory\",\"name\":\"Education
Philosophy \\u0026 Theory\",\"url\":\"https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Teaching-Methods-Materials/
Education-Philosophy-Theory\"}]}]},\"professional\":
{\"totalCategoryCount\":21,\"categoryLinks\":
[{\"dataName\":\"business\",\"name\":\"Affaires\",\"url\":\"https://fr.scribd.com/docs/
Business\",\"children\":[{\"dataName\":\"business-analytics\",\"name\":\"Analyse
d\'entreprise\",\"url\":\"https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Business/Business-Analytics\"},
{\"dataName\":\"human-resources-personnel-management\",\"name\":\"Gestion des ressources
humaines et du personnel\",\"url\":\"https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Business/Human-Resources-
Personnel-Management\"}]},{\"dataName\":\"career-growth\",\"name\":\"Évolution de
carrière\",\"url\":\"https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Career-Growth\",\"children\":
[{\"dataName\":\"careers\",\"name\":\"Carrières\",\"url\":\"https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Career-
Growth/Careers\"},{\"dataName\":\"job-hunting\",\"name\":\"Recherche
d\'emploi\",\"url\":\"https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Career-Growth/Job-Hunting\"}]},
{\"dataName\":\"computers\",\"name\":\"Ordinateurs\",\"url\":\"https://fr.scribd.com/docs/
Computers\",\"children\":[{\"dataName\":\"applications-software\",\"name\":\"Applications et
logiciels\",\"url\":\"https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Computers/Applications-Software\"},
{\"dataName\":\"cad-cam\",\"name\":\"CAD-CAM\",\"url\":\"https://fr.scribd.com/docs/
Computers/CAD-CAM\"}]},{\"dataName\":\"finance-money-management\",\"name\":\"Finance
et gestion monétaire\",\"url\":\"https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Finance-Money-
Management\",\"children\":[{\"dataName\":\"accounting-
bookkeeping\",\"name\":\"Comptabilité\",\"url\":\"https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Finance-Money-
Management/Accounting-Bookkeeping\"},
{\"dataName\":\"auditing\",\"name\":\"Audit\",\"url\":\"https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Finance-
Money-Management/Auditing\"}]},{\"dataName\":\"law\",\"name\":\"Droit\",\"url\":\"https://
fr.scribd.com/docs/Law\",\"children\":[{\"dataName\":\"business-financial\",\"name\":\"Affaires
et finances\",\"url\":\"https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Law/Business-Financial\"},
{\"dataName\":\"contracts-agreements\",\"name\":\"Contrats et
accords\",\"url\":\"https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Law/Contracts-Agreements\"}]},
{\"dataName\":\"politics\",\"name\":\"Politique\",\"url\":\"https://fr.scribd.com/docs/
Politics\",\"children\":[{\"dataName\":\"american-government\",\"name\":\"Gouvernement
américain\",\"url\":\"https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Politics/American-Government\"},
{\"dataName\":\"international-relations\",\"name\":\"Relations
internationales\",\"url\":\"https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Politics/International-Relations\"}]},
{\"dataName\":\"technology-engineering\",\"name\":\"Technologie et
ingénierie\",\"url\":\"https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Technology-Engineering\",\"children\":
[{\"dataName\":\"automotive\",\"name\":\"Automotive\",\"url\":\"https://fr.scribd.com/docs/
Technology-Engineering/Automotive\"},{\"dataName\":\"aviation-
aeronautics\",\"name\":\"Aviation \\u0026
Aeronautics\",\"url\":\"https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Technology-Engineering/Aviation-
Aeronautics\"}]}]},\"culture\":{\"totalCategoryCount\":19,\"categoryLinks\":
[{\"dataName\":\"art\",\"name\":\"Art\",\"url\":\"https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Art\",\"children\":
[{\"dataName\":\"antiques-collectibles\",\"name\":\"Antiquités et objets de
collection\",\"url\":\"https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Art/Antiques-Collectibles\"},
{\"dataName\":\"architecture\",\"name\":\"Architecture\",\"url\":\"https://fr.scribd.com/docs/
Art/Architecture\"}]},{\"dataName\":\"biography-memoir\",\"name\":\"Biographies et
mémoires\",\"url\":\"https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Biography-Memoir\",\"children\":
[{\"dataName\":\"artists-and-musicians\",\"name\":\"Artistes et
musiciens\",\"url\":\"https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Biography-Memoir/Artists-and-Musicians\"},
{\"dataName\":\"entertainers-and-the-rich-famous\",\"name\":\"Artistes du spectacle, riches et
célèbres\",\"url\":\"https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Biography-Memoir/Entertainers-and-the-Rich-
Famous\"}]},{\"dataName\":\"comics-graphic-novels\",\"name\":\"Bandes dessinées et romans
graphiques\",\"url\":\"https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Comics-Graphic-Novels\"},
{\"dataName\":\"history\",\"name\":\"Histoire\",\"url\":\"https://fr.scribd.com/docs/
History\",\"children\":[{\"dataName\":\"ancient\",\"name\":\"Antique\",\"url\":\"https://
fr.scribd.com/docs/History/Ancient\"},
{\"dataName\":\"modern\",\"name\":\"Moderne\",\"url\":\"https://fr.scribd.com/docs/History/
Modern\"}]},{\"dataName\":\"philosophy\",\"name\":\"Philosophie\",\"url\":\"https://
fr.scribd.com/docs/Philosophy\"},{\"dataName\":\"language-arts-discipline\",\"name\":\"Arts du
langage et discipline\",\"url\":\"https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Language-Arts-
Discipline\",\"children\":[{\"dataName\":\"composition-creative-
writing\",\"name\":\"Composition et écriture
créative\",\"url\":\"https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Language-Arts-Discipline/Composition-Creative-
Writing\"},{\"dataName\":\"linguistics\",\"name\":\"Linguistique\",\"url\":\"https://
fr.scribd.com/docs/Language-Arts-Discipline/Linguistics\"}]},{\"dataName\":\"literary-
criticism\",\"name\":\"Critique littéraire\",\"url\":\"https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Literary-
Criticism\"},{\"dataName\":\"social-science\",\"name\":\"Sciences
sociales\",\"url\":\"https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Social-Science\",\"children\":
[{\"dataName\":\"anthropology\",\"name\":\"Anthropologie\",\"url\":\"https://fr.scribd.com/
docs/Social-Science/Anthropology\"},
{\"dataName\":\"archaeology\",\"name\":\"Archéologie\",\"url\":\"https://fr.scribd.com/docs/
Social-Science/Archaeology\"}]},{\"dataName\":\"true-crime\",\"name\":\"Crime
réel\",\"url\":\"https://fr.scribd.com/docs/True-Crime\"}]},\"hobbies_and_crafts\":
{\"totalCategoryCount\":12,\"categoryLinks\":[{\"dataName\":\"cooking-food-
wine\",\"name\":\"Livres de cuisine, nourriture et
vin\",\"url\":\"https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Cooking-Food-Wine\",\"children\":
[{\"dataName\":\"beverages\",\"name\":\"Boissons\",\"url\":\"https://fr.scribd.com/docs/
Cooking-Food-Wine/Beverages\"},{\"dataName\":\"courses-dishes\",\"name\":\"Mets et
plats\",\"url\":\"https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Cooking-Food-Wine/Courses-Dishes\"}]},
{\"dataName\":\"games-activities\",\"name\":\"Jeux et
activités\",\"url\":\"https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Games-Activities\",\"children\":
[{\"dataName\":\"card-games\",\"name\":\"Jeux de
cartes\",\"url\":\"https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Games-Activities/Card-Games\"},
{\"dataName\":\"fantasy-sports\",\"name\":\"Fantasy
Sports\",\"url\":\"https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Games-Activities/Fantasy-Sports\"}]},
{\"dataName\":\"home-garden\",\"name\":\"Maison et
jardin\",\"url\":\"https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Home-Garden\",\"children\":[{\"dataName\":\"crafts-
hobbies\",\"name\":\"Bricolage et
loisirs\",\"url\":\"https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Home-Garden/Crafts-Hobbies\"},
{\"dataName\":\"gardening\",\"name\":\"Jardinage\",\"url\":\"https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Home-
Garden/Gardening\"}]},{\"dataName\":\"sports-recreation\",\"name\":\"Sports et
loisirs\",\"url\":\"https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Sports-Recreation\",\"children\":
[{\"dataName\":\"baseball\",\"name\":\"Baseball\",\"url\":\"https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Sports-
Recreation/Baseball\"},{\"dataName\":\"basketball\",\"name\":\"Basketball\",\"url\":\"https://
fr.scribd.com/docs/Sports-Recreation/Basketball\"}]}]},\"personal_growth\":
{\"totalCategoryCount\":12,\"categoryLinks\":
[{\"dataName\":\"lifestyle\",\"name\":\"Lifestyle\",\"url\":\"https://fr.scribd.com/docs/
Lifestyle\",\"children\":[{\"dataName\":\"beauty-grooming\",\"name\":\"Beauty \\u0026
Grooming\",\"url\":\"https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Lifestyle/Beauty-Grooming\"},
{\"dataName\":\"fashion\",\"name\":\"Fashion\",\"url\":\"https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Lifestyle/
Fashion\"}]},{\"dataName\":\"religion-spirituality\",\"name\":\"Religion et
spiritualité\",\"url\":\"https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Religion-Spirituality\",\"children\":
[{\"dataName\":\"buddhism\",\"name\":\"Bouddhisme\",\"url\":\"https://fr.scribd.com/docs/
Religion-Spirituality/Buddhism\"},
{\"dataName\":\"christianity\",\"name\":\"Christianisme\",\"url\":\"https://fr.scribd.com/docs/
Religion-Spirituality/Christianity\"}]},{\"dataName\":\"self-
improvement\",\"name\":\"Développement personnel\",\"url\":\"https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Self-
Improvement\",\"children\":
[{\"dataName\":\"addiction\",\"name\":\"Dépendance\",\"url\":\"https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Self-
Improvement/Addiction\"},{\"dataName\":\"mental-health\",\"name\":\"Santé
mentale\",\"url\":\"https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Self-Improvement/Mental-Health\"}]},
{\"dataName\":\"wellness\",\"name\":\"Bien-être\",\"url\":\"https://fr.scribd.com/docs/
Wellness\",\"children\":[{\"dataName\":\"body-mind-spirit\",\"name\":\"Corps, esprit et
âme\",\"url\":\"https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Wellness/Body-Mind-Spirit\"},{\"dataName\":\"diet-
nutrition\",\"name\":\"Régime et nutrition\",\"url\":\"https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Wellness/Diet-
Nutrition\"}]}]}},\"searchQuery\":\"\",\"breadcrumbs\":
[],\"brand\":\"scribd\",\"isStatsigEnabled\":true,\"statsigClientApiKey\":\"client-
WIJd796Cwa4NdE0bYoaQFqBHKyK5Pj5Ct7uODQkwhKs\",\"statsigEnvironmentTier\":\"pro
duction\"},\"personalization\":{\"country\":\"CI\",\"featureFlags\":
{\"newPlansQ423Released\":true,\"plansEnabled\":false},\"subscriptionPrice\":\"\
$9.99\",\"testAssignments\":{\"contentPreviewStickyCTA\":
{\"variant\":null},\"navigationSignUpCTA\":
{\"variant\":\"test\"}},\"trialDuration\":30},\"i18n\":{\"currentLanguage\":
{\"prefix\":\"fr\",\"lcid\":\"fr\",\"href\":\"/language?
id=fr\",\"lang\":\"fr\",\"name\":\"Français\"},\"languages\":
[{\"prefix\":\"en\",\"lcid\":\"en\",\"href\":\"/language?
id=en\",\"lang\":\"en_US\",\"name\":\"English\"},{\"prefix\":\"es\",\"lcid\":\"es\",\"href\":\"/
language?id=es\",\"lang\":\"es-419\",\"name\":\"Español\"},{\"prefix\":\"pt\",\"lcid\":\"pt-
br\",\"href\":\"/language?id=pt-br\",\"lang\":\"pt_BR\",\"name\":\"Português\"},
{\"prefix\":\"de\",\"lcid\":\"de\",\"href\":\"/language?
id=de\",\"lang\":\"de\",\"name\":\"Deutsch\"},{\"prefix\":\"fr\",\"lcid\":\"fr\",\"href\":\"/
language?id=fr\",\"lang\":\"fr\",\"name\":\"Français\"},
{\"prefix\":\"ru\",\"lcid\":\"ru\",\"href\":\"/language?
id=ru\",\"lang\":\"ru_RU\",\"name\":\"Русский\"},{\"prefix\":\"it\",\"lcid\":\"it\",\"href\":\"/
language?id=it\",\"lang\":\"it\",\"name\":\"Italiano\"},{\"prefix\":\"ro\",\"lcid\":\"ro\",\"href\":\"/
language?id=ro\",\"lang\":\"ro_RO\",\"name\":\"Română\"},
{\"prefix\":\"id\",\"lcid\":\"id\",\"href\":\"/language?id=id\",\"lang\":\"id_ID\",\"name\":\"Bahasa
Indonesia\"}],\"locale\":\"fr\",\"recommenderTest\":true},\"static\":{\"routes\":
{\"accountSettingsAddMissingEmail\":\"L2FjY291bnQtc2V0dGluZ3MvYWRkLW1pc3Npbm
ctZW1haWw=\\n\",\"accountSettingsPath\":\"L3lvdXItYWNjb3VudA==\\
n\",\"accountSettingsUncancelOrderPath\":\"L2FjY291bnQtc2V0dGluZ3MvdW5jYW5jZWwtb
3JkZXI=\\
n\",\"androidStoreUrl\":\"aHR0cHM6Ly9wbGF5Lmdvb2dsZS5jb20vc3RvcmUvYXBwcy9kZ
XRhaWxzP2lk\\nPWNvbS5zY3JpYmQuYXBwLnJlYWRlcjAuZG9jcw==\\
n\",\"audiobooksAllCategoriesPath\":\"L2F1ZGlvYm9va3MvY2F0ZWdvcmllcw==\\
n\",\"audiobooksPath\":\"L2F1ZGlvYm9va3M=\\
n\",\"bestsellersUrl\":\"aHR0cHM6Ly9mci5zY3JpYmQuY29tL2Jlc3RzZWxsZXJz\\
n\",\"booksAllCategoriesPath\":\"L2Jvb2tzL2NhdGVnb3JpZXM=\\
n\",\"booksPath\":\"L2Jvb2tz\\
n\",\"closePromoUrl\":\"aHR0cHM6Ly9mci5zY3JpYmQuY29tL2hvbWUvY2xvc2VfcHJvbW
8=\\n\",\"convertPlanPath\":\"L3lvdXItYWNjb3VudC9jb252ZXJ0X3BsYW4=\\
n\",\"deleteAccountPath\":\"L3lvdXItYWNjb3VudC9kZWxldGVfYWNjb3VudA==\\
n\",\"documentsAllCategoriesPath\":\"L2RvY3MvY2F0ZWdvcmllcw==\\
n\",\"documentsPath\":\"L2RvY3M=\\n\",\"explorePath\":\"L2V4cGxvcmU=\\
n\",\"everandHostPath\":\"aHR0cHM6Ly9mci5ldmVyYW5kLmNvbQ==\\
n\",\"filepickerUploadPath\":\"L25ld3VwbG9hZC9wcmVwYXJlX2ZpbGVwaWNrZXI=\\
n\",\"followMagazinesPath\":\"L2ZvbGxvdy1tYWdhemluZXMvZm9sbG93aW5n\\
n\",\"forgotPasswordPath\":\"L3Bhc3N3b3JkL2ZvcmdvdA==\\
n\",\"giftUrl\":\"aHR0cHM6Ly9mci5zY3JpYmQuY29tL2dpZnQ=\\
n\",\"iosStoreUrl\":\"aHR0cHM6Ly9hcHBzLmFwcGxlLmNvbS91cy9hcHAvNjQ0ODgwNzcx
NA==\\n\",\"languageModalPropsPath\":\"L2xhbmd1YWdlX21vZGFsX3Byb3Bz\\
n\",\"loginPath\":\"L2xvZ2lu\\n\",\"logoutPath\":\"L2xvZ291dA==\\
n\",\"magazinesAllCategoriesPath\":\"L21hZ2F6aW5lcy9jYXRlZ29yaWVz\\
n\",\"magazinesPath\":\"L21hZ2F6aW5lcw==\\
n\",\"manageChangePlansPath\":\"L2NoZWNrb3V0L2NoYW5nZS1wbGFucw==\\
n\",\"managePaymentMethodsPath\":\"L3BheW1lbnRzL3BheW1lbnRfbWV0aG9kcw==\\
n\",\"myUploadsPath\":\"L3VwbG9hZHM=\\
n\",\"oauthLoginUrl\":\"aHR0cHM6Ly9mci5zY3JpYmQuY29tL29hdXRoL2xvZ2lu\\
n\",\"oauthSignupUrl\":\"aHR0cHM6Ly9mci5zY3JpYmQuY29tL29hdXRoL3NpZ251cA==\\
n\",\"paymentProfileUpdatePath\":\"L2FjY291bnQvcGF5bWVudF9wcm9maWxlX3VwZGF0Z
Q==\\n\",\"podcastsPath\":\"L3BvZGNhc3Rz\\
n\",\"podcastsAllCategories\":\"aHR0cHM6Ly9mci5zY3JpYmQuY29tL3BvZGNhc3RzL2Nhd
GVnb3JpZXM=\\
n\",\"premiumMembershipUrl\":\"aHR0cHM6Ly9zdXBwb3J0LnNjcmliZC5jb20vaGMvZW4td
XMvYXJ0aWNsZXMv\\nMjEwMTM0MTA2LVByZW1pdW0tTWVtYmVyc2hpcA==\\
n\",\"privacyPath\":\"L3ByaXZhY3k=\\
n\",\"privacyRequestFormUrl\":\"aHR0cHM6Ly9zdXBwb3J0LnNjcmliZC5jb20vaGMvYXJ0a
WNsZXMvMzYwMDM4\\
nMDE2OTMxLVByaXZhY3ktUmlnaHRzLVJlcXVlc3QtRm9ybQ==\\
n\",\"privacyPolicyDismissImplicit\":\"L3ByaXZhY3lfcG9saWN5X2NvbnNlbnQvZGlzbWlzc
19pbXBsaWNpdF9ub3Rp\\nZmljYXRpb24=\\
n\",\"profilePath\":\"aHR0cHM6Ly9mci5zY3JpYmQuY29tL3VzZXIvNTg3MTQwODE4L09y
bmVsbGEt\\nQWtvdW1pYQ==\\
n\",\"progressiveProfileModalDismissPath\":\"L3Byb2dyZXNzaXZlX3Byb2ZpbGVfbW9kYW
wvZGlzbWlzc19tb2RhbA==\\
n\",\"promoBannerSubscribeUrl\":\"L2FyY2hpdmUvcG1wX2NoZWNrb3V0P21ldGFkYXRhP
SU3QiUyMmNvbnRleHQl\\
nMjIlM0ElMjJwbXAlMjIlMkMlMjJwYWdlJTIyJTNBJTIyYnJvd3NlJTIyJTJD\\
nJTIyYWN0aW9uJTIyJTNBJTIycHJvbW9fYmFubmVyX21vZHVsZSUyMiUyQyUy\\
nMmxvZ2dlZF9pbiUyMiUzQXRydWUlMkMlMjJwbGF0Zm9ybSUyMiUzQSUyMndl\\
nYiUyMiU3RA==\\
n\",\"queryUrl\":\"aHR0cHM6Ly9mci5zY3JpYmQuY29tL3NlYXJjaC9xdWVyeQ==\\
n\",\"rate\":\"aHR0cHM6Ly9mci5zY3JpYmQuY29tL3JhdGluZ3M=\\
n\",\"readingHistoryDataPath\":\"L3lvdXItYWNjb3VudC9yZWFkaW5nX2hpc3RvcnlfZGF0Y
Q==\\
n\",\"readingHistoryRemoveItemPath\":\"L2hvbWUvZGVsZXRlX2N1cnJlbnRfc2F2ZWRfZG
9jcw==\\
n\",\"readingHistoryReAddItemPath\":\"L2hvbWUvYWRkX2N1cnJlbnRfc2F2ZWRfZG9jcw=
=\\n\",\"referralsUrl\":\"aHR0cHM6Ly9mci5zY3JpYmQuY29tL3JlZmVycmFscw==\\
n\",\"rootPath\":\"Lw==\\n\",\"rootUrl\":\"aHR0cHM6Ly9mci5zY3JpYmQuY29tLw==\\
n\",\"slideshareHostPath\":\"aHR0cHM6Ly9mci5zbGlkZXNoYXJlLm5ldA==\\
n\",\"scribdHostPath\":\"aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuc2NyaWJkLmNvbQ==\\
n\",\"savedPath\":\"L3NhdmVk\\n\",\"searchPath\":\"L3NlYXJjaA==\\
n\",\"sendAppDownloadUrl\":\"aHR0cHM6Ly9mci5zY3JpYmQuY29tL3NlbmRfZG93bmxvY
WRfbGluaw==\\n\",\"signUpPath\":\"L2xvZ2luL3NpZ251cA==\\
n\",\"sheetMusicPath\":\"L3NoZWV0bXVzaWM=\\
n\",\"simpleCancelUrl\":\"L3lvdXItYWNjb3VudC9jYW5jZWwtbm93\\
n\",\"statsPath\":\"L3N0YXRz\\n\",\"subscribeNowLandingPath\":\"L3N1YnNjcmliZS1ub3c=\\
n\",\"subscribeUrl\":\"L2FyY2hpdmUvcG1wX2NoZWNrb3V0P21ldGFkYXRhPSU3QiUyMm
NvbnRleHQl\\nMjIlM0ElMjJwbXAlMjIlMkMlMjJhY3Rpb24lMjIlM0ElMjJzdGFydF90cmlh\\
nbCUyMiUyQyUyMmxvZ2dlZF9pbiUyMiUzQXRydWUlMkMlMjJwbGF0Zm9ybSUy\\
nMiUzQSUyMndlYiUyMiU3RA==\\
n\",\"supportPath\":\"aHR0cDovL3N1cHBvcnQuc2NyaWJkLmNvbS9sb2dpbg==\\
n\",\"termsPath\":\"L3Rlcm1z\\
n\",\"transparencyUrl\":\"aHR0cHM6Ly9zdXBwb3J0LnNjcmliZC5jb20vaGMvc2VjdGlvbnMv
MjM3MDg0\\nNDQ2NTM1ODg=\\
n\",\"unpauseAccountUrl\":\"aHR0cHM6Ly9mci5zY3JpYmQuY29tL2FjY291bnQvdW5wYX
VzZT9mcm9tPWh0\\
ndHBzJTNBJTJGJTJGZnIuc2NyaWJkLmNvbSUyRnVwbG9hZC1kb2N1bWVudCUz\\
nRmFyY2hpdmVfZG9jJTNENjkzMTUwMDQxJTI2ZXNjYXBlJTNEZmFsc2UlMjZt\\
nZXRhZGF0YSUzRCUyNTdCJTI1MjJjb250ZXh0JTI1MjIlMjUzQSUyNTIyYXJj\\
naGl2ZV92aWV3X3Jlc3RyaWN0ZWQlMjUyMiUyNTJDJTI1MjJwYWdlJTI1MjIl\\
nMjUzQSUyNTIycmVhZCUyNTIyJTI1MkMlMjUyMmFjdGlvbiUyNTIyJTI1M0El\\
nMjUyMmRvd25sb2FkJTI1MjIlMjUyQyUyNTIybG9nZ2VkX2luJTI1MjIlMjUz\\
nQXRydWUlMjUyQyUyNTIycGxhdGZvcm0lMjUyMiUyNTNBJTI1MjJ3ZWIlMjUy\\
nMiUyNTdE\\
n\",\"uploadPath\":\"L25ld3VwbG9hZC9kaXJlY3RfdXBsb2FkP3NpZz0zMjQzZThlZjM4MD
QxY2U5\\
nY2UxMjViMzJlNjA3ODMyZGU3OTgxNWJhJnVzZXJfaWQ9NTg3MTQwODE4\\
n\",\"viewAnnualPromoUrl\":\"L3ZpZXctYW5udWFsLXByb21v\\
n\",\"whatIsEverandLandingPath\":\"L3doYXQtaXMtZXZlcmFuZA==\\
n\",\"whatIsScribdLandingPath\":\"L3doYXQtaXMtc2NyaWJk\\
n\",\"aboutUrl\":\"aHR0cHM6Ly9mci5zY3JpYmQuY29tL2Fib3V0\\
n\",\"accessibilityUrl\":\"aHR0cHM6Ly9zdXBwb3J0LnNjcmliZC5jb20vaGMvZnIvYXJ0aWN
sZXMvMjEw\\nMTI5NTg2LUFjY2Vzc2liaWxpdHktTm90aWNl\\
n\",\"adChoicesUrl\":\"aHR0cHM6Ly9zdXBwb3J0LnNjcmliZC5jb20vaGMvZW4tdXMvYXJ0
aWNsZXMv\\nMjEwMTI5MzY2\\
n\",\"blogUrl\":\"aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLnNjcmliZC5jb20v\\
n\",\"careersUrl\":\"aHR0cHM6Ly9mci5zY3JpYmQuY29tL2NhcmVlcnM=\\
n\",\"contactUrl\":\"aHR0cHM6Ly9mci5zY3JpYmQuY29tL2NvbnRhY3Q=\\
n\",\"copyrightUrl\":\"aHR0cHM6Ly9zdXBwb3J0LnNjcmliZC5jb20vaGMvYXJ0aWNsZXMv
MjEwMTI5\\
nMDI2LUZyZXF1ZW50bHktQXNrZWQtUXVlc3Rpb25zLWFib3V0LUNvcHlyaWdo\\
ndHMtYW5kLXRoZS1ETUNB\\n\",\"documentProps\":
{},\"everandBlogUrl\":\"aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuZXZlcmFuZC5jb20vYmxvZw==\\
n\",\"everandFacebookUrl\":\"aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuZmFjZWJvb2suY29tL2V2ZXJhbmQudX
M=\\
n\",\"everandInstagramUrl\":\"aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuaW5zdGFncmFtLmNvbS9ldmVyYW5kX
3VzLw==\\
n\",\"everandPinterestUrl\":\"aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucGludGVyZXN0LmNvbS9ldmVyYW5kX3
VzLw==\\
n\",\"everandTwitterUrl\":\"aHR0cHM6Ly90d2l0dGVyLmNvbS9ldmVyYW5kX3Vz\\
n\",\"facebookUrl\":\"aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuZmFjZWJvb2suY29tL1NjcmliZC8=\\
n\",\"faqUrl\":\"aHR0cDovL3N1cHBvcnQuc2NyaWJkLmNvbS9oYy9mcg==\\
n\",\"getAppModalProps\":{\"__locale\":\"ZnI=\\
n\",\"androidStoreUrl\":\"aHR0cHM6Ly9wbGF5Lmdvb2dsZS5jb20vc3RvcmUvYXBwcy9kZ
XRhaWxzP2lk\\nPWNvbS5zY3JpYmQuYXBwLnJlYWRlcjAuZG9jcw==\\
n\",\"app_download_link\":\"aHR0cHM6Ly9mci5zY3JpYmQuY29tL3NlbmRfZG93bmxvYW
RfbGluaw==\\
n\",\"close_promo_url\":\"aHR0cHM6Ly9mci5zY3JpYmQuY29tL2hvbWUvY2xvc2VfcHJvb
W8=\\n\",\"doc_id\":null,\"email_address\":\"b3JuZWxsYWFrb3VtaWFAZ21haWwuY29t\\
n\",\"extra_classes\":\"IGFwcF9kb3dubG9hZF9wcm9tbw==\\
n\",\"iosStoreUrl\":\"aHR0cHM6Ly9hcHBzLmFwcGxlLmNvbS91cy9hcHAvNjQ0ODgwNzcx
NA==\\n\",\"language\":\"ZnI=\\
n\",\"promo_id\":null,\"showKindle\":false,\"success\":true,\"track_page\":null,\"twilio_enabled
\":false},\"instagramUrl\":\"aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuaW5zdGFncmFtLmNvbS9zY3JpYmQv\\
n\",\"pinterestUrl\":\"aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucGludGVyZXN0LmNvbS9zY3JpYmQv\\
n\",\"pressUrl\":\"aHR0cHM6Ly9mci5zY3JpYmQuY29tL21lZGlh\\
n\",\"privacyUrl\":\"aHR0cHM6Ly9zdXBwb3J0LnNjcmliZC5jb20vaGMvZnIvYXJ0aWNsZX
MvMjEw\\nMTI5MzY2LVByaXZhY3ktcG9saWN5\\
n\",\"publishersUrl\":\"aHR0cHM6Ly9mci5zY3JpYmQuY29tL3B1Ymxpc2hlcnM=\\
n\",\"purchaseHelpUrl\":\"aHR0cHM6Ly9zdXBwb3J0LnNjcmliZC5jb20vaGMvZW4tdXMvc2
VjdGlvbnMv\\nMjAyMjQ2MzA2\\
n\",\"redeemUrl\":\"aHR0cHM6Ly9mci5zY3JpYmQuY29tL3JlZGVlbQ==\\
n\",\"scribdForEnterpriseUrl\":\"aHR0cHM6Ly9mci5zY3JpYmQuY29tL2VudGVycHJpc2U=\\
n\",\"termsUrl\":\"aHR0cHM6Ly9zdXBwb3J0LnNjcmliZC5jb20vaGMvZnIvYXJ0aWNsZXM
vMjEw\\nMTI5MzI2LUdlbmVyYWwtVGVybXMtb2YtVXNl\\
n\",\"twitterUrl\":\"aHR0cHM6Ly90d2l0dGVyLmNvbS9zY3JpYmQv\\
n\",\"footerContentTypeRoutes\":{\"documents\":\"L2RvY3M=\\
n\"},\"archivePlansPath\":\"L2FyY2hpdmUvcGxhbnM/ZG9jPTY5MzE1MDA0MQ==\\
n\",\"captchaPath\":\"L25ld3VwbG9hZC9jYXB0Y2hhX3Rva2Vu\\
n\",\"conversionStatusPath\":\"aHR0cHM6Ly9mci5zY3JpYmQuY29tL25ld3VwbG9hZHMvc3
RhdHVz\\
n\",\"downloadPath\":\"L3JlYWQvZG93bmxvYWRfZGlhbG9nP2lkPTY5MzE1MDA0MSZ0Z
W1wbGF0ZT1w\\nZGZz\\n\",\"uploadsPath\":\"L3VwbG9hZHM=\\
n\",\"qualityCheckPath\":\"L25ld3VwbG9hZC9xdWFsaXR5X2NoZWNr\\
n\",\"uploaderAgreementUrl\":\"aHR0cHM6Ly9zdXBwb3J0LnNjcmliZC5jb20vaGMvZW4tdX
MvYXJ0aWNsZXMv\\nMjEwMTI5NDY2\\
n\",\"presignedUploadPath\":\"L25ld3VwbG9hZC9wcmVzaWduZWRfdXBsb2Fk\\
n\"},\"config\":{\"brand\":\"scribd\"},\"archiveDocument\":{\"imageUrl\":\"https://imgv2-2-
f.scribdassets.com/img/document/693150041/325x421/56b37335bc/1715227596?
v=1\",\"title\":\"Lakestone PDF\",\"id\":693150041},\"fileTypes\":
[\".pdf\",\".txt\",\".rtf\",\".key\",\".odt\",\".odp\",\".ods\",\".odg\",\".odf\",\".sxw\",\".sxc\",\".sxi\"
,\".sxd\",\".doc\",\".ppt\",\".pps\",\".xls\",\".docx\",\".pptx\",\".ppsx\",\".xlsx\"],\"recaptchaSiteK
ey\":\"6LdS1x0TAAAAAEhPxj6ivlWEgdLcSGD-
pocphPJs\",\"requiredUploads\":5,\"sessionVal\":\"dDRrakIyRlhOWHhKRHhoVG54Y0RyZnl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--
1250de2a4a32844f5b196e12a39b545b47c9bb83\",\"uploadSource\":\"incentivized_upload_pen
ding\"},\"user\":{\"browserUuid\":\"33007516-1fc3-44fc-8b0f-
02554535bf41\",\"canExtendSubscription\":true,\"canResumeMembership\":false,\"country\":\"
CI\",\"currentPlan\":
{\"availableUnlocks\":null,\"pendingUpgradeConversion\":false,\"unlocksRenewal\":
{\"date\":null,\"amount\":null},\"type\":\"legacy\",\"unlocksUsedAfterLastAccrual\":0},\"hasPu
blishedDocuments\":false,\"hasDunningLock\":false,\"id\":587140818,\"initials\":\"\",\"isAborte
d\":null,\"isAdmin\":false,\"isBot\":false,\"isDunning\":false,\"isEligibleForFreeTrial\":true,\"is
LoggedIn\":true,\"isPaused\":false,\"isSubscriber\":false,\"isTrialing\":false,\"isTerminalState\":
null,\"name\":\"Ornella
Akoumia\",\"nextPaymentDate\":\"\",\"orderState\":null,\"personaIconRetinaUrl\":\"https://
imgv2-1-f.scribdassets.com/img/word_user/587140818/80x80/ca0f8063eb/1715353039?
v=1\",\"personaIconUrl\":\"https://imgv2-2-f.scribdassets.com/img/word_user/
587140818/40x40/a56db71e94/1715353039?
v=1\",\"resumeMembershipDate\":null,\"showPrivacyPolicyImplicitBanner\":true,\"showSimpl
eCancelOption\":false,\"usingPromoCode\":false}}");</script><noscript><iframe
src="//www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-KXQQWDG" height="0" width="0"
style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript><div data-hypernova-
key="ComponentsMegamenuWrapper" data-hypernova-id="a00e710b-c6e8-4adc-a3e1-
87a9386e9070"><div class="wrapper__megamenu_container fixed" data-e2e="megamenu-
container" id="global_header"><div class="wrapper__megamenu_top_bar" data-
e2e="megamenu-top-bar"><div class="GridContainer-module_wrapper__7Rx6L"><div
class="GridRow-module_wrapper__Uub42 GridRow-module_standard__uLIWU"><div
class="GridColumn-module_wrapper__soqyu GridColumn-module_standard_xl_12__x8-4j
GridColumn-module_standard_l_12__ndEV7 GridColumn-module_standard_m_8__JIpAV
GridColumn-module_standard_s_4__Yz20V GridColumn-module_standard_xs_4__QcV7o
GridColumn-module_standard_xxs_4__7w6eo"><div class="top_bar_container"><div
class="logo_container" data-e2e="megamenu-top-bar-logo"><span class="breakpoint_hide l
atAndAbove"><a aria-expanded="false" class="hamburger_menu_button flex_col"
href="#sidebar" data-e2e="hamburger-menu-button"><span class="HamburgerIcon-
module_wrapper__9Eybm" aria-hidden="true"><span class="SvgIcon-
module_wrapper__1fPqw HamburgerIcon-module_icon__osGCN"><svg width="20"
height="12" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" role="img" aria-hidden="true"
class="SvgIcon-module_icon__sUHUn"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd"
d="M0 0h20v2H0V0zm0 5h20v2H0V5zm20 5H0v2h20v-2z"
fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></span><span class="visually_hidden">Menu de
navigation ouvert</span></a></span><a class="logo_button" href="/"><img
src="data:image/svg+xml,%3csvg role='img' viewBox='0 0 224.64
49.93' xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%3e%3ctitle%3eScribd%3c/
title%3e%3cpath d='m185.74 18.66c0-2.61-2.05-4.29-5.78-4.29h-7.96v9h7.72c3.56-.01
6.02-1.62 6.02-4.71z' fill='none'/%3e%3cpath d='m140.33
19.63c0-3.24-2.46-5.18-6.68-5.18h-8.05v10.55h8c3.93 0 6.73-2 6.73-5.37z'
fill='none'/%3e%3cpath d='m180.26 26h-8.26v9.21h8.76c4 0 6.41-1.75
6.41-4.7s-2.36-4.51-6.91-4.51z' fill='none'/%3e%3cpath
d='m210.77 14.44h-6.12v20.66h6.12c6.6 0 10.81-4.48 10.81-10.29s-4.21-10.37-10.81-
10.37z' fill='none'/%3e%3cpath d='m4.47 24.61a8.3 8.3 0 0 0 6.68
3 7.15 7.15 0 0 0 5.45-2.1 7 7 0 0 0 2-5 6 6 0 0 0 -1.93-4.71 6.11 6.11 0 0 0 -4.11-1.71 9.26 9.26
0 0 0 -1.79.23 7.51 7.51 0 0 1 -1.43.27q-1.59 0-1.59-1.92 0-3.23 3.22-5.55a15.19 15.19 0 0 1
1.93-1.18 16.08 16.08 0 0 1 6.65-1.32 23 23 0 0 1 13 3.78l-2.84 4.08 3.94 2.6 5.34-7.62-1.72-
1.35a27.57 27.57 0 0 0 -17.75-6.11c-10.4 0-17.67 6.38-17.67 15.52v.12.53c.01 3.59.92 6.43
2.62 8.44z' fill='%231e7b85'/%3e%3cpath d='m31.35 22.22a7.15
7.15 0 0 0 -5.45 2.1 7 7 0 0 0 -2 5 6 6 0 0 0 1.94 4.68 6.11 6.11 0 0 0 4.16 1.75 9.22 9.22 0 0 0
1.79-.23 7.5 7.5 0 0 1 1.43-.27q1.59 0 1.59 1.92a6 6 0 0 1 -.15 1.34c-1.76 4.32-6.29 6.8-12.83
6.8a25.37 25.37 0 0 1 -15.22-5l3.56-4.16-3.76-2.9-6.41 7.59 1.63 1.46a30.13 30.13 0 0 0 20.15
7.63c.84 0 1.65 0 2.44-.11a19 19 0 0 0 11.68-4.55q4.67-4.21 4.67-11.63 0-5.38-2.54-8.4a8.3
8.3 0 0 0 -6.68-3.02z' fill='%231e7b85'/%3e%3cg
fill='%2300293f'%3e%3cpath d='m155.2 11.72h2.95v26.1h-
2.95z'/%3e%3cpath d='m184.58 24.33a6.32 6.32 0 0 0 4.14-6.08c0-4-3.36-6.53-
8.5-6.53h-11.12v26.1h11.6c5.71 0 9.47-2.65 9.47-7.16 0-3.66-2.5-5.4-5.59-6.33zm-12.58-
9.96h8c3.73 0 5.78 1.68 5.78 4.29 0 3.1-2.46 4.7-6 4.7h-7.78v-9zm8.76 20.81h-8.76v-
9.18h8.24c4.55 0 6.94 1.64 6.94 4.51s-2.45 4.67-6.4 4.67z'/%3e%3cpath
d='m103.58 35.55c-5.74 0-10.11-4.74-10.11-10.81s4.33-10.74 10.11-10.74a11.35 11.35
0 0 1 8.2 3.58l2-2.16a13.59 13.59 0 0 0 -10.18-4.14c-7.68 0-13.2 6.08-13.2 13.54s5.6 13.45
13.11 13.45a13.59 13.59 0 0 0 10.49-4.58l-2-1.9c-2.49 2.38-4.84 3.76-8.42 3.76z'/%3e
%3cpath d='m74.08 23.36c-5.75-1.23-7.08-2.61-7.08-5.11s2.15-4.25 5.55-4.25a11.47
11.47 0 0 1 7.53 2.83l1.72-2.27a13.62 13.62 0 0 0 -9.17-3.21c-5 0-8.58 3-8.58 7.16s2.76 6.27
8.76 7.57c5.48 1.16 6.79 2.54 6.79 5 0 2.65-2.31 4.48-5.82 4.48a12.43 12.43 0 0 1 -9-3.69l-
1.78 2.13a15.27 15.27 0 0 0 10.67 4.2c5.18 0 8.91-2.91 8.91-7.42 0-4.03-2.69-6.15-8.5-
7.42z'/%3e%3cpath d='m143.31 19.52c0-4.7-3.69-7.79-9.44-7.79h-
11.22v26.1h2.95v-10.15h7.46l7.57 10.14h3.62l-8-10.67c4.08-.73 7.06-3.27 7.06-7.63zm-17.71
5.48v-10.56h8.06c4.21 0 6.68 1.94 6.68 5.18s-2.81 5.38-6.73 5.38h-8z'/%3e%3cpath
d='m210.77 11.72h-9.06v26.1h9.06c8.2 0 13.87-5.71 13.87-13.09s-5.64-13.01-13.87-
13.01zm0 23.38h-6.12v-20.66h6.12c6.6 0 10.81 4.55 10.81 10.37s-4.21 10.29-10.81
10.29z'/%3e%3c/g%3e%3c/svg%3e" alt="Scribd Logo"/></a></div><div
class="SearchForm-module_wrapper__lGGvF search_input_container logged_in"
role="search"><form class="search_form"><div class="SearchForm-
module_inputWrapper__6iIKb"><button type="button" class="SearchForm-
module_closeRelatedSearchButton__c9LSI"><span class="SvgIcon-module_wrapper__1fPqw
icon"><svg width="16" height="16" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
role="img" aria-hidden="true" class="SvgIcon-module_icon__sUHUn"><path fill-
rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M4.414 7l3.293-3.293-1.414-1.414-5 5L.586
8l.707.707 5 5 1.414-1.414L4.414 9H15V7H4.414z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg><span
style="border:0;clip:rect(0 0 0 0);height:1px;margin:-
1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px;white-space:nowrap;word-
wrap:normal">Fermer les suggestions</span></span></button><label><span
wrap:normal">Recherche</span><input type="search" autoCapitalize="off"
autoComplete="off" autoCorrect="off" class="SearchForm-module_searchInput__l73oF" data-
e2e="megamenu-top-bar-search-input" id="header_search_input" name="query"
placeholder="Recherche" value=""/></label><button aria-disabled="false" class="TextButton-
module_wrapper__ZwW-w TextButton-module_default__ekglb SearchForm-
module_searchButton__4f-rn no_spinner" data-e2e="megamenu-top-bar-search-button"
type="submit"><span class="TextButton-module_content__6x-Ra"><span class="TextButton-
module_children__HwxUl"><span class="SvgIcon-module_wrapper__1fPqw icon"><svg
width="24" height="24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" role="img" aria-
hidden="true" class="SvgIcon-module_icon__sUHUn"><path d="M20.71 20.29l-4.4-
4.4A7.874 7.874 0 0018 11c0-4.41-3.59-8-8-8s-8 3.59-8 8 3.59 8 8 8c1.85 0 3.54-.63 4.9-
1.69l4.4 4.4 1.41-1.42zM10 17c-3.31 0-6-2.69-6-6s2.69-6 6-6 6 2.69 6 6-2.69 6-6 6z"
fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span><span style="border:0;clip:rect(0 0 0
0);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px;white-
space:nowrap;word-wrap:normal">Recherche</span></span></span></button></div></
form></div><span class="breakpoint_hide s below"><div class="action_container" data-
e2e="megamenu-top-bar-actions-container"><span class="breakpoint_hide dropdown l
below"><div class="LanguageDropdown-module_wrapper__-37-F" data-e2e="megamenu-top-
bar-language-dropdown"><div class="DropdownMenu-module_wrapper_-3wi4F"><button
aria-disabled="false" class="TextButton-module_wrapper_ZwW-wM TextButton-
module_default_ekglbr DropdownTrigger-module_wrapper_-Xf-At LanguageDropdown-
module_menuHandle__HRYV2" href="" type="button" id="" aria-haspopup="menu" aria-
expanded="false" data-state="closed"><span class="ButtonCore-
module_content_8zyAJv"><span class="ButtonCore-module_children_8a9B71"><span
class="LanguageDropdown-module_menuHandleSpan__ZmGHg" data-e2e="megamenu-top-
bar-language-picker-button">fr<span class="SvgIcon-module_wrapper__1fPqw
LanguageDropdown-module_caretDownIcon__QhgpY"><svg width="16" height="16"
fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" role="img" aria-hidden="true"
class="SvgIcon-module_icon__sUHUn"><path d="M8.24 11.66L4 7.41 5.41 6l2.83
2.83L11.07 6l1.42 1.41-4.25 4.25z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span><span
class="visually_hidden" lang="en">Change Language</span><span class="visually_hidden"
lang="fr">Changer de
langue</span></span></span></span></button></div></div></span><span
class="breakpoint_hide l below"><a aria-disabled="false" aria-label="Importer"
class="TextButton-module_wrapper__ZwW-w TextButton-module_default__ekglb
icon_button" data-e2e="megamenu-top-bar-upload-button" href="/newupload/direct_upload?
sig=3243e8ef38041ce9ce125b32e607832de79815ba&user_id=587140818"><span
class="TextButton-module_content__6x-Ra"><span class="TextButton-
module_children__HwxUl"><span class="SvgIcon-module_wrapper__1fPqw"><svg
hidden="true" class="SvgIcon-module_icon__sUHUn"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-
rule="evenodd" d="M8.707 2.293L8 1.586l-.707.707-4 4 1.414 1.414L7
5.414V12h2V5.414l2.293 2.293 1.414-1.414-4-4z" fill="currentColor"></path><path
fill="currentColor" d="M1
14h14v2H1z"></path></svg></span><span>Importer</span></span></span></a></
span><span class="breakpoint_hide s below"><span class="breakpoint_hide s
atAndAbove"><button aria-disabled="false" class="PrimaryButton-module_wrapper__rm4pX
PrimaryButton-module_default__Bd6o3 PrimaryButton-module_s__8jzng ReadFreeButton-
module_wrapper__1-jez read_free_button" data-e2e="megamenu-top-bar-read-free-button"
type="button"><div class="PrimaryButton-module_content__mhVlt"><div class="">Lisez
gratuitement pendant 30 jours</div></div></button></span><span class="breakpoint_hide s
below"><button aria-disabled="false" class="PrimaryButton-module_wrapper__rm4pX
PrimaryButton-module_default__Bd6o3 PrimaryButton-module_s__8jzng ReadFreeButton-
module_wrapper__1-jez read_free_button" data-e2e="megamenu-top-bar-read-free-button"
type="button"><div class="PrimaryButton-module_content__mhVlt"><div class="">Lisez
gratuitement pendant 30 jours</div></div></button></span></span><div
class="UserDropdown-module_wrapper__OXbCB"><div class="DropdownMenu-
module_wrapper__-3wi4" data-e2e="megamenu-top-bar-user-menu-button"><a aria-
disabled="false" aria-expanded="false" class="TextButton-module_wrapper__ZwW-w
TextButton-module_default__ekglb menu_handle" href="#"><span class="TextButton-
module_content__6x-Ra"><span class="TextButton-module_children__HwxUl"><span
class="wrapper__megamenu_user_icon"><span class="visually_hidden">Paramètres de
l'utilisateur</span><div class="PersonaIcon-module_wrapper__2tCjv" aria-
hidden="true" data-e2e="persona_icon"><img class="PersonaIcon-
module_userProfilePicture__paNzD"
src="https://imgv2-2-f.scribdassets.com/img/word_user/587140818/40x40/
a56db71e94/1715353039?v=1"
srcSet="https://imgv2-1-f.scribdassets.com/img/word_user/587140818/80x80/ca0f8063eb/
1715353039?v=1 2x" alt=""/></div></span></span></span></a><div class="MenuItems-
module_wrapper__y6cjo MenuItems-module_bottom__el08f UserDropdown-
module_menuItems__mQ22u" data-e2e="menu-items"><span class="breakpoint_hide s
atAndAbove"><button aria-disabled="false" class="TextButton-module_wrapper__ZwW-w
TextButton-module_default__ekglb MenuItems-module_closeButton__ZAyQt" data-
e2e="close-button" type="button"><span class="TextButton-module_content__6x-Ra"><span
class="TextButton-module_children__HwxUl"><span class="SvgIcon-
module_wrapper__1fPqw"><svg width="18" height="18" fill="none"
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" role="img" aria-hidden="true" class="SvgIcon-
module_icon__sUHUn"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M10.414 9l7.293-
7.293L16.293.293 9 7.586 1.707.293.293 1.707 7.586 9 .293 16.293l1.414 1.414L9
10.414l7.293 7.293 1.414-1.414L10.414 9z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg><span
wrap:normal">close menu</span></span></span></span></button></span><div
class="wrapper__navigation_hamburger_menu_user_menu" data-e2e="megamenu-user-
menu"><div class="user_row"><div><p class="user_menu_greeting">Bonjour Ornella
Akoumia !</p></div></div><li class="divider"></li><ul class="list_of_links"><li><a aria-
disabled="false" aria-label="Enregistré" class="TextButton-module_wrapper__ZwW-w
TextButton-module_default__ekglb text_button save_button" data-e2e="megamenu-user-
menu-save-button" href="/saved"><span class="TextButton-module_content__6x-Ra"><span
class="TextButton-module_children__HwxUl"><span class="breakpoint_hide s below"><span
class="SvgIcon-module_wrapper__1fPqw icon"><svg width="16" height="16" fill="none"
module_icon__sUHUn"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M2 3a2 2 0 012-
2h8a2 2 0 012 2v12.766l-6-3.6-6 3.6V3zm2 0v9.234l4-2.4 4 2.4V3H4z"
fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></span><span class="breakpoint_hide
icon_breakpoint_mobile s atAndAbove"><span class="SvgIcon-module_wrapper__1fPqw
role="img" aria-hidden="true" class="SvgIcon-module_icon__sUHUn"><path d="M16 20.94l-
8-5.71-8 5.71V2C0 .9.9 0 2 0h12c1.1 0 2 .9 2 2v18.94zm-8-8.17l6 4.29V2H2v15.06l6-4.29z"
fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></span><span
class="icon_button_text">Enregistré</span></span></span></a></li><li><a aria-
disabled="false" class="TextButton-module_wrapper__ZwW-w TextButton-
module_default__ekglb text_button upload_button" href="/newupload/direct_upload?
sig=3243e8ef38041ce9ce125b32e607832de79815ba&user_id=587140818"><span
module_children__HwxUl"><span class="breakpoint_hide s below"><span class="SvgIcon-
module_wrapper__1fPqw icon"><svg width="16" height="16" fill="none"
module_icon__sUHUn"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M8.707 2.293L8
1.586l-.707.707-4 4 1.414 1.414L7 5.414V12h2V5.414l2.293 2.293 1.414-1.414-4-4z"
fill="currentColor"></path><path fill="currentColor" d="M1
14h14v2H1z"></path></svg></span></span><span class="breakpoint_hide
icon_breakpoint_mobile s atAndAbove"><span class="SvgIcon-module_wrapper__1fPqw
role="img" aria-hidden="true" class="SvgIcon-module_icon__sUHUn"><path d="M2
21h20v2H2v-2z" fill="currentColor"></path><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd"
d="M11.414 7.828v10.586h2V7.828l4 4 1.414-1.414L12.414 4 6 10.414l1.414 1.414 4-4z"
fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></span>Importer</span></span></a></li><li><a
aria-disabled="false" class="TextButton-module_wrapper__ZwW-w TextButton-
module_default__ekglb text_button account_settings_button" href="/your-account"><span
module_children__HwxUl">Votre compte</span></span></a></li><li><a aria-
module_default__ekglb text_button public_profile_button"
href="https://fr.scribd.com/user/587140818/Ornella-Akoumia"><span class="TextButton-
module_content__6x-Ra"><span class="TextButton-module_children__HwxUl">Profil
public</span></span></a></li><li><a aria-disabled="false" class="TextButton-
module_wrapper__ZwW-w TextButton-module_default__ekglb text_button
my_uploads_button" href="/uploads"><span class="TextButton-module_content__6x-
Ra"><span class="TextButton-module_children__HwxUl">Importation de
documents</span></span></a></li><li><a aria-disabled="false" class="TextButton-
module_wrapper__ZwW-w TextButton-module_default__ekglb text_button support_button"
href="http://support.scribd.com/login"><span class="TextButton-module_content__6x-
Ra"><span class="TextButton-module_children__HwxUl">FAQ et
assistance</span></span></a></li><li><a aria-disabled="false" class="TextButton-
module_wrapper__ZwW-w TextButton-module_default__ekglb text_button language_button"
href="#"><span class="TextButton-module_content__6x-Ra"><span class="TextButton-
module_children__HwxUl">Langue (FR)</span></span></a></li><li><a aria-disabled="false"
class="TextButton-module_wrapper__ZwW-w TextButton-module_default__ekglb text_button
sign_out_button" href="/logout"><span class="TextButton-module_content__6x-Ra"><span
class="TextButton-module_children__HwxUl">Déconnexion</span></span></a></li></
ul></div></div></div></div><div id="google_one_tap_prompt_container" data-
prompt_parent_id="google_one_tap_prompt_container" data-testid="google-one-tap-prompt-
container" style="position:absolute;right:-7px;top:72px"></div></div></span></div></div></
div></div></div><span class="breakpoint_hide l below"><div
class="wrapper__mm_primary_navigation"><div class="GridContainer-
module_wrapper__7Rx6L"><div class="GridRow-module_wrapper__Uub42 GridRow-
module_standard__uLIWU"><div class="GridColumn-module_wrapper__soqyu GridColumn-
module_standard_xl_12__x8-4j GridColumn-module_standard_l_12__ndEV7 GridColumn-
module_standard_m_8__JIpAV GridColumn-module_standard_s_4__Yz20V GridColumn-
module_standard_xs_4__QcV7o GridColumn-module_standard_xxs_4__7w6eo"><div
class="primaryNavigationCarousel"><div class="skipLink SkipLink-module_wrapper__XtWjh
visually_hidden"><a data-e2e="text-button" class="wrapper__text_button SkipLink-
module_skipLink__fg3ah skip_link" href="#">Ignorer le carrousel</a></div><div
class="Carousel-module_outerWrapper__o1Txx outerWrapper"><nav class="Carousel-
module_paddlesWrapper__GOyhQ paddlesWrapper"><div data-e2e="paddle-back"
class="paddleBack Paddle-module_pageLeft__xUptH Paddle-module_paddle__SzeOx Paddle-
module_hidden__GfxC3"><button data-e2e="text-button" class="wrapper__text_button
Paddle-module_paddleButton__8LGBk hidden" tabindex="-1" type="button"><span
class="Paddle-module_circularPaddleIcon__1Ckgl circularPaddleIcon"><span
class="font_icon_container"><span aria-hidden="true" class="icon
icon-ic_right_caret_alt"></span><span class="visually_hidden">Élément précédent du
carrousel</span></span></span></button></div><div data-e2e="paddle-forward"
class="paddleForward Paddle-module_pageRight__VgB5e Paddle-module_paddle__SzeOx
Paddle-module_hidden__GfxC3"><button data-e2e="text-button" class="wrapper__text_button
Paddle-module_paddleButton__8LGBk hidden" tabindex="-1" type="button"><span
class="Paddle-module_circularPaddleIcon__1Ckgl circularPaddleIcon"><span
class="font_icon_container"><span aria-hidden="true" class="icon
icon-ic_right_caret_alt"></span><span class="visually_hidden">Élément suivant du
carrousel</span></span></span></button></div></nav><div tabindex="-1" class="Carousel-
module_scrollingWrapper__VvlGe scrollingWrapper"><ul class="nav_items_list" data-
e2e="primary-navigation" role="menubar"><li class="nav_item what_is_scribd_section"
role="none"><a aria-disabled="false" class="TextButton-module_wrapper__ZwW-w
TextButton-module_default__ekglb WhatIsScribdButton-module_wrapper__qEsyu
what_is_scribd_button nav_item_button" data-e2e="what-is-scribd-button" href="/what-is-
scribd"><span class="TextButton-module_content__6x-Ra"><span class="TextButton-
module_children__HwxUl">Qu'est-ce que Scribd ?</span></span></a></li><li
class="nav_item academic" role="none"><button aria-disabled="false" class="TextButton-
module_wrapper_ZwW-wM nav_item_button academic" href="" role="menuitem" aria-
haspopup="true" data-e2e="primary-navigation-academic-button"><span class="ButtonCore-
module_content_8zyAJv"><span class="ButtonCore-
module_children_8a9B71">Académique<span class="SvgIcon-module_wrapper__1fPqw
rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M4 3.586L1.707 1.293.293 2.707 4 6.414l3.707-
3.707-1.414-1.414L4 3.586z"
fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></span></span></button></li><li class="nav_item
professional" role="none"><button aria-disabled="false" class="TextButton-
module_wrapper_ZwW-wM nav_item_button professional" href="" role="menuitem" aria-
haspopup="true" data-e2e="primary-navigation-professional-button"><span
class="ButtonCore-module_content_8zyAJv"><span class="ButtonCore-
module_children_8a9B71">Professionnel<span class="SvgIcon-module_wrapper__1fPqw
3.707-1.414-1.414L4 3.586z"
culture" role="none"><button aria-disabled="false" class="TextButton-
module_wrapper_ZwW-wM nav_item_button culture" href="" role="menuitem" aria-
haspopup="true" data-e2e="primary-navigation-culture-button"><span class="ButtonCore-
module_content_8zyAJv"><span class="ButtonCore-module_children_8a9B71">Culture<span
module_icon__sUHUn"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M4 3.586L1.707
1.293.293 2.707 4 6.414l3.707-3.707-1.414-1.414L4 3.586z"
hobbies_and_crafts" role="none"><button aria-disabled="false" class="TextButton-
module_wrapper_ZwW-wM nav_item_button hobbies_and_crafts" href="" role="menuitem"
aria-haspopup="true" data-e2e="primary-navigation-hobbies_and_crafts-button"><span
module_children_8a9B71">Loisirs et artisanat<span class="SvgIcon-module_wrapper__1fPqw
3.707-1.414-1.414L4 3.586z"
personal_growth" role="none"><button aria-disabled="false" class="TextButton-
module_wrapper_ZwW-wM nav_item_button personal_growth" href="" role="menuitem" aria-
haspopup="true" data-e2e="primary-navigation-personal_growth-button"><span
module_children_8a9B71">Croissance personnelle<span class="SvgIcon-
module_icon__sUHUn"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M4 3.586L1.707
1.293.293 2.707 4 6.414l3.707-3.707-1.414-1.414L4 3.586z"
all_documents" role="none"><a aria-disabled="false" class="TextButton-
module_wrapper_ZwW-wM nav_item_button all_documents" href="/docs" role="link" aria-
haspopup="false" data-e2e="primary-navigation-all_documents-button"><span
module_children_8a9B71">Tous les
documents</span></span></a></li></ul></div></div></div></div></div></div><ul
class="category_list"><li class="category_item academic"><div
class="wrapper__navigation_megamenu_navigation_category_container" data-testid="nav-cat-
container"><div class="GridContainer-module_wrapper__7Rx6L"><div class="GridRow-
module_wrapper__Uub42 GridRow-module_standard__uLIWU"><div class="GridColumn-
module_wrapper__soqyu GridColumn-module_standard_xl_2__2nLVZ GridColumn-
module_standard_l_2__2sa5L GridColumn-module_standard_m_2__n0Lao GridColumn-
module_standard_s_2__lGI6L GridColumn-module_standard_xs_2__v6tq7 GridColumn-
module_standard_xxs_2__D-kka"></div><div class="GridColumn-module_wrapper__soqyu
GridColumn-module_standard_xl_1__50bVv GridColumn-module_standard_l_1__CRSyV
GridColumn-module_standard_m_1__56HiH GridColumn-module_standard_s_1__tW86x
GridColumn-module_standard_xs_1__zLoFs GridColumn-
module_standard_xxs_1__p43PT"><div class="vertical_divider hidden"></div></div><div
class="GridColumn-module_wrapper__soqyu GridColumn-module_standard_xl_4__tlJGm
GridColumn-module_standard_l_4__AB6un GridColumn-module_standard_m_4__2o0cI
GridColumn-module_standard_xxs_4__7w6eo"><p class="grid_column_header">Académique
Documents</p></div><div class="GridColumn-module_wrapper__soqyu GridColumn-
module_standard_xl_5__ZBi7J GridColumn-module_standard_l_5__sunB3 GridColumn-
module_standard_m_1__56HiH GridColumn-module_standard_s_1__tW86x GridColumn-
module_standard_xs_1__zLoFs
GridColumn-module_standard_xxs_1__p43PT"></div></div><div class="GridRow-
class="GridColumn-module_wrapper__soqyu GridColumn-module_standard_xl_2__2nLVZ
GridColumn-module_standard_l_2__2sa5L GridColumn-module_standard_m_2__n0Lao
GridColumn-module_standard_s_2__lGI6L GridColumn-module_standard_xs_2__v6tq7
GridColumn-module_standard_xxs_2__D-kka"><ul
class="wrapper__navigation_megamenu_navigation_categories" role="menu"><li
class="wrapper__navigation_category nav_category"><a aria-disabled="false"
nav_text_button" href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Foreign-Language-Studies"><span
module_children__HwxUl">Études de langues étrangères</span></span></a><ul role="menu"
class="subcategory_list"><li class="wrapper__navigation_category nav_category is_child"><a
module_default__ekglb nav_text_button" href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Foreign-Language-
Studies/Chinese"><span class="TextButton-module_content__6x-Ra"><span
class="TextButton-module_children__HwxUl">Chinois</span></span></a></li><li
class="wrapper__navigation_category nav_category is_child"><a aria-disabled="false"
nav_text_button" href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Foreign-Language-Studies/ESL"><span
module_children__HwxUl">ESL</span></span></a></li></ul></li><li
nav_text_button" href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Science-Mathematics"><span
module_children__HwxUl">Sciences et mathématiques</span></span></a><ul role="menu"
module_default__ekglb nav_text_button" href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Science-
Mathematics/Astronomy-Space-Sciences"><span class="TextButton-module_content__6x-
Ra"><span class="TextButton-module_children__HwxUl">Astronomy & Space
Sciences</span></span></a></li><li class="wrapper__navigation_category nav_category
is_child"><a aria-disabled="false" class="TextButton-module_wrapper__ZwW-w TextButton-
module_default__ekglb nav_text_button" href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Science-
Mathematics/Biology"><span class="TextButton-module_content__6x-Ra"><span
class="TextButton-module_children__HwxUl">Biologie</span></span></a></li></ul></li><li
nav_text_button" href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Study-Aids-Test-Prep"><span
module_children__HwxUl">Aides à l'étude et préparation aux
concours</span></span></a><ul role="menu" class="subcategory_list"><li
nav_text_button" href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Study-Aids-Test-Prep/Book-Notes"><span
module_children__HwxUl">Notes de livre</span></span></a></li><li
nav_text_button" href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Study-Aids-Test-Prep/College-Entrance-
Exams"><span class="TextButton-module_content__6x-Ra"><span class="TextButton-
module_children__HwxUl">Examens d'entrée à
l'université</span></span></a></li></ul></li></ul></div><div class="GridColumn-
module_standard_xxs_2__D-kka"><ul
nav_text_button" href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Teaching-Methods-Materials"><span
module_children__HwxUl">Méthodes et références pédagogiques</span></span></a><ul
role="menu" class="subcategory_list"><li class="wrapper__navigation_category nav_category
module_default__ekglb nav_text_button" href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Teaching-Methods-
Materials/Early-Childhood-Education"><span class="TextButton-module_content__6x-
Ra"><span class="TextButton-module_children__HwxUl">Early Childhood
Education</span></span></a></li><li class="wrapper__navigation_category nav_category
module_default__ekglb nav_text_button" href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Teaching-Methods-
Materials/Education-Philosophy-Theory"><span class="TextButton-module_content__6x-
Ra"><span class="TextButton-module_children__HwxUl">Education Philosophy &
Theory</span></span></a></li></ul></li></ul><a aria-disabled="false" class="TextButton-
module_wrapper__ZwW-w TextButton-module_default__ekglb all_categories_button"
href="/docs/categories"><span class="TextButton-module_content__6x-Ra"><span
class="TextButton-module_children__HwxUl">Toutes les catégories<span class="SvgIcon-
module_icon__sUHUn"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M11.172 9l-3.293
3.293 1.414 1.414 5-5L15 8l-.707-.707-5-5-1.414 1.414L11.172 7H.586v2h10.586z"
fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></span></span></a></div><div
class="GridColumn-module_wrapper__soqyu GridColumn-module_standard_xl_5__ZBi7J
GridColumn-module_standard_l_5__sunB3 GridColumn-module_standard_m_1__56HiH
GridColumn-module_standard_s_1__tW86x GridColumn-module_standard_xs_1__zLoFs
GridColumn-module_standard_xxs_1__p43PT"></div></div></div></div></li><li
class="category_item professional"><div
GridColumn-module_standard_xxs_4__7w6eo"><p
class="grid_column_header">Professionnel Documents</p></div><div class="GridColumn-
module_wrapper__soqyu GridColumn-module_standard_xl_5__ZBi7J GridColumn-
module_standard_l_5__sunB3 GridColumn-module_standard_m_1__56HiH GridColumn-
module_standard_s_1__tW86x GridColumn-module_standard_xs_1__zLoFs GridColumn-
module_standard_xxs_1__p43PT"></div></div><div class="GridRow-
nav_text_button" href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Business"><span class="TextButton-
module_content__6x-Ra"><span
class="TextButton-module_children__HwxUl">Affaires</span></span></a><ul role="menu"
module_default__ekglb nav_text_button" href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Business/Business-
Analytics"><span class="TextButton-module_content__6x-Ra"><span class="TextButton-
module_children__HwxUl">Analyse d'entreprise</span></span></a></li><li
nav_text_button" href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Business/Human-Resources-Personnel-
Management"><span class="TextButton-module_content__6x-Ra"><span class="TextButton-
module_children__HwxUl">Gestion des ressources humaines et du
personnel</span></span></a></li></ul></li><li class="wrapper__navigation_category
nav_category"><a aria-disabled="false" class="TextButton-module_wrapper__ZwW-w
TextButton-module_default__ekglb nav_text_button" href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Career-
Growth"><span class="TextButton-module_content__6x-Ra"><span class="TextButton-
module_children__HwxUl">Évolution de carrière</span></span></a><ul role="menu"
module_default__ekglb nav_text_button"
href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Career-Growth/Careers"><span class="TextButton-
class="TextButton-module_children__HwxUl">Carrières</span></span></a></li><li
nav_text_button" href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Career-Growth/Job-Hunting"><span
module_children__HwxUl">Recherche d'emploi</span></span></a></li></ul></li><li
nav_text_button" href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Computers"><span class="TextButton-
module_content__6x-Ra"><span class="TextButton-
module_children__HwxUl">Ordinateurs</span></span></a><ul role="menu"
href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Computers/Applications-Software"><span class="TextButton-
module_content__6x-Ra"><span class="TextButton-module_children__HwxUl">Applications
et logiciels</span></span></a></li><li class="wrapper__navigation_category nav_category
module_default__ekglb nav_text_button" href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Computers/CAD-
CAM"><span class="TextButton-module_content__6x-Ra"><span class="TextButton-
module_children__HwxUl">CAD-CAM</span></span></a></li></ul></li></ul></div><div
nav_text_button" href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Finance-Money-Management"><span
module_children__HwxUl">Finance et gestion monétaire</span></span></a><ul role="menu"
module_default__ekglb nav_text_button" href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Finance-Money-
Management/Accounting-Bookkeeping"><span class="TextButton-module_content__6x-
Ra"><span class="TextButton-module_children__HwxUl">Comptabilité</span></span></
a></li><li class="wrapper__navigation_category nav_category is_child"><a aria-
module_default__ekglb nav_text_button" href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Finance-Money-
Management/Auditing"><span class="TextButton-module_content__6x-Ra"><span
class="TextButton-module_children__HwxUl">Audit</span></span></a></li></ul></li><li
nav_text_button" href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Law"><span class="TextButton-
class="TextButton-module_children__HwxUl">Droit</span></span></a><ul role="menu"
module_default__ekglb nav_text_button" href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Law/Business-
Financial"><span class="TextButton-module_content__6x-Ra"><span class="TextButton-
module_children__HwxUl">Affaires et finances</span></span></a></li><li
nav_text_button" href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Law/Contracts-Agreements"><span
module_children__HwxUl">Contrats et accords</span></span></a></li></ul></li><li
nav_text_button" href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Politics"><span class="TextButton-
class="TextButton-module_children__HwxUl">Politique</span></span></a><ul role="menu"
module_default__ekglb nav_text_button" href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Politics/American-
Government"><span class="TextButton-module_content__6x-Ra"><span class="TextButton-
module_children__HwxUl">Gouvernement américain</span></span></a></li><li
nav_text_button" href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Politics/International-Relations"><span
module_children__HwxUl">Relations internationales</span></span></a></li></ul></li><li
nav_text_button" href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Technology-Engineering"><span
module_children__HwxUl">Technologie et ingénierie</span></span></a><ul role="menu"
module_default__ekglb nav_text_button" href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Technology-
Engineering/Automotive"><span class="TextButton-module_content__6x-Ra"><span
class="TextButton-module_children__HwxUl">Automotive</span></span></a></li><li
nav_text_button" href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Technology-Engineering/Aviation-
Aeronautics"><span class="TextButton-module_content__6x-Ra"><span class="TextButton-
module_children__HwxUl">Aviation &
Aeronautics</span></span></a></li></ul></li></ul><a aria-disabled="false"
all_categories_button" href="/docs/categories"><span class="TextButton-module_content__6x-
Ra"><span class="TextButton-module_children__HwxUl">Toutes les catégories<span
3.293 1.414 1.414 5-5L15 8l-.707-.707-5-5-1.414 1.414L11.172 7H.586v2h10.586z"
class="category_item culture"><div
GridColumn-module_standard_xxs_4__7w6eo"><p class="grid_column_header">Culture
Documents</p></div><div class="GridColumn-module_wrapper__soqyu GridColumn-
module_standard_xl_5__ZBi7J GridColumn-module_standard_l_5__sunB3 GridColumn-
module_standard_m_1__56HiH GridColumn-module_standard_s_1__tW86x GridColumn-
module_standard_xs_1__zLoFs
GridColumn-module_standard_xxs_1__p43PT"></div></div><div class="GridRow-
nav_text_button" href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Art"><span class="TextButton-
class="TextButton-module_children__HwxUl">Art</span></span></a><ul role="menu"
module_default__ekglb nav_text_button" href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Art/Antiques-
Collectibles"><span class="TextButton-module_content__6x-Ra"><span class="TextButton-
module_children__HwxUl">Antiquités et objets de collection</span></span></a></li><li
nav_text_button" href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Art/Architecture"><span class="TextButton-
module_children__HwxUl">Architecture</span></span></a></li></ul></li><li
nav_text_button" href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Biography-Memoir"><span
module_children__HwxUl">Biographies et mémoires</span></span></a><ul role="menu"
module_default__ekglb nav_text_button" href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Biography-
Memoir/Artists-and-Musicians"><span class="TextButton-module_content__6x-Ra"><span
class="TextButton-module_children__HwxUl">Artistes et
musiciens</span></span></a></li><li class="wrapper__navigation_category nav_category
module_default__ekglb nav_text_button" href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Biography-
Memoir/Entertainers-and-the-Rich-Famous"><span class="TextButton-module_content__6x-
Ra"><span class="TextButton-module_children__HwxUl">Artistes du spectacle, riches et
célèbres</span></span></a></li></ul></li><li class="wrapper__navigation_category
TextButton-module_default__ekglb nav_text_button" href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Comics-
Graphic-Novels"><span class="TextButton-module_content__6x-Ra"><span
class="TextButton-module_children__HwxUl">Bandes dessinées et romans
graphiques</span></span></a></li><li class="wrapper__navigation_category
TextButton-module_default__ekglb nav_text_button"
href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/History"><span class="TextButton-module_content__6x-
Ra"><span class="TextButton-module_children__HwxUl">Histoire</span></span></a><ul
href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/History/Ancient"><span class="TextButton-
class="TextButton-module_children__HwxUl">Antique</span></span></a></li><li
nav_text_button" href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/History/Modern"><span class="TextButton-
class="TextButton-module_children__HwxUl">Moderne</span></span></a></li></ul></
li><li class="wrapper__navigation_category nav_category"><a aria-disabled="false"
nav_text_button" href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Philosophy"><span class="TextButton-
module_children__HwxUl">Philosophie</span></span></a></li></ul></div><div
nav_text_button" href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Language-Arts-Discipline"><span
module_children__HwxUl">Arts du langage et discipline</span></span></a><ul role="menu"
module_default__ekglb nav_text_button" href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Language-Arts-
Discipline/Composition-Creative-Writing"><span class="TextButton-module_content__6x-
Ra"><span class="TextButton-module_children__HwxUl">Composition et écriture
créative</span></span></a></li><li class="wrapper__navigation_category nav_category
module_default__ekglb nav_text_button" href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Language-Arts-
Discipline/Linguistics"><span class="TextButton-module_content__6x-Ra"><span
class="TextButton-module_children__HwxUl">Linguistique</span></span></a></li></ul></
li><li class="wrapper__navigation_category nav_category"><a aria-disabled="false"
nav_text_button" href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Literary-Criticism"><span
module_children__HwxUl">Critique littéraire</span></span></a></li><li
nav_text_button" href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Social-Science"><span class="TextButton-
module_content__6x-Ra"><span class="TextButton-module_children__HwxUl">Sciences
sociales</span></span></a><ul role="menu" class="subcategory_list"><li
nav_text_button" href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Social-Science/Anthropology"><span
module_children__HwxUl">Anthropologie</span></span></a></li><li
nav_text_button" href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Social-Science/Archaeology"><span
module_children__HwxUl">Archéologie</span></span></a></li></ul></li><li
nav_text_button" href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/True-Crime"><span class="TextButton-
module_content__6x-Ra"><span class="TextButton-module_children__HwxUl">Crime
réel</span></span></a></li></ul><a aria-disabled="false" class="TextButton-
module_wrapper__ZwW-w TextButton-module_default__ekglb all_categories_button"
href="/docs/categories"><span class="TextButton-module_content__6x-Ra"><span
class="TextButton-module_children__HwxUl">Toutes les catégories<span class="SvgIcon-
3.293 1.414 1.414 5-5L15 8l-.707-.707-5-5-1.414 1.414L11.172 7H.586v2h10.586z"
class="category_item hobbies_and_crafts"><div
GridColumn-module_standard_xxs_4__7w6eo"><p class="grid_column_header">Loisirs et
artisanat Documents</p></div><div class="GridColumn-module_wrapper__soqyu
GridColumn-module_standard_xl_5__ZBi7J GridColumn-module_standard_l_5__sunB3
nav_text_button" href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Cooking-Food-Wine"><span
module_children__HwxUl">Livres de cuisine, nourriture et vin</span></span></a><ul
module_default__ekglb nav_text_button" href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Cooking-Food-
Wine/Beverages"><span class="TextButton-module_content__6x-Ra"><span
class="TextButton-module_children__HwxUl">Boissons</span></span></a></li><li
nav_text_button" href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Cooking-Food-Wine/Courses-Dishes"><span
module_children__HwxUl">Mets et plats</span></span></a></li></ul></li><li
nav_text_button" href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Games-Activities"><span
module_children__HwxUl">Jeux et activités</span></span></a><ul role="menu"
href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Games-Activities/Card-Games"><span class="TextButton-
module_content__6x-Ra"><span class="TextButton-module_children__HwxUl">Jeux de
cartes</span></span></a></li><li class="wrapper__navigation_category nav_category
href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Games-Activities/Fantasy-Sports"><span class="TextButton-
module_content__6x-Ra"><span class="TextButton-module_children__HwxUl">Fantasy
Sports</span></span></a></li></ul></li><li class="wrapper__navigation_category
TextButton-module_default__ekglb nav_text_button" href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Home-
Garden"><span class="TextButton-module_content__6x-Ra"><span class="TextButton-
module_children__HwxUl">Maison et jardin</span></span></a><ul role="menu"
href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Home-Garden/Crafts-Hobbies"><span class="TextButton-
module_content__6x-Ra"><span class="TextButton-module_children__HwxUl">Bricolage et
loisirs</span></span></a></li><li class="wrapper__navigation_category nav_category
href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Home-Garden/Gardening"><span class="TextButton-
class="TextButton-module_children__HwxUl">Jardinage</span></span></a></li></ul></
li></ul></div><div class="GridColumn-module_wrapper__soqyu GridColumn-
module_standard_xl_2__2nLVZ GridColumn-module_standard_l_2__2sa5L GridColumn-
module_standard_m_2__n0Lao GridColumn-module_standard_s_2__lGI6L GridColumn-
module_standard_xs_2__v6tq7 GridColumn-module_standard_xxs_2__D-kka"><ul
nav_text_button" href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Sports-Recreation"><span
module_children__HwxUl">Sports et loisirs</span></span></a><ul role="menu"
href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Sports-Recreation/Baseball"><span class="TextButton-
class="TextButton-module_children__HwxUl">Baseball</span></span></a></li><li
nav_text_button" href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Sports-Recreation/Basketball"><span
module_children__HwxUl">Basketball</span></span></a></li></ul></li></ul><a aria-
module_default__ekglb all_categories_button" href="/docs/categories"><span
module_children__HwxUl">Toutes les catégories<span class="SvgIcon-
3.293 1.414 1.414 5-5L15 8l-.707-.707-5-5-1.414 1.414L11.172 7H.586v2h10.586z"
class="category_item personal_growth"><div
GridColumn-module_standard_xxs_4__7w6eo"><p class="grid_column_header">Croissance
personnelle Documents</p></div><div class="GridColumn-module_wrapper__soqyu
nav_text_button" href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Lifestyle"><span class="TextButton-
class="TextButton-module_children__HwxUl">Lifestyle</span></span></a><ul role="menu"
module_default__ekglb nav_text_button" href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Lifestyle/Beauty-
Grooming"><span class="TextButton-module_content__6x-Ra"><span class="TextButton-
module_children__HwxUl">Beauty & Grooming</span></span></a></li><li
nav_text_button" href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Lifestyle/Fashion"><span
module_children__HwxUl">Fashion</span></span></a></li></ul></li><li
nav_text_button" href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Religion-Spirituality"><span
module_children__HwxUl">Religion et spiritualité</span></span></a><ul role="menu"
module_default__ekglb nav_text_button" href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Religion-
Spirituality/Buddhism"><span class="TextButton-module_content__6x-Ra"><span
class="TextButton-module_children__HwxUl">Bouddhisme</span></span></a></li><li
nav_text_button" href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Religion-Spirituality/Christianity"><span
module_children__HwxUl">Christianisme</span></span></a></li></ul></li><li
nav_text_button" href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Self-Improvement"><span
module_children__HwxUl">Développement personnel</span></span></a><ul role="menu"
href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Self-Improvement/Addiction"><span class="TextButton-
module_children__HwxUl">Dépendance</span></span></a></li><li
nav_text_button" href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Self-Improvement/Mental-Health"><span
module_children__HwxUl">Santé mentale</span></span></a></li></ul></li></ul></div><div
nav_text_button" href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Wellness"><span class="TextButton-
class="TextButton-module_children__HwxUl">Bien-être</span></span></a><ul role="menu"
module_default__ekglb nav_text_button" href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Wellness/Body-
Mind-Spirit"><span class="TextButton-module_content__6x-Ra"><span class="TextButton-
module_children__HwxUl">Corps, esprit et âme</span></span></a></li><li
nav_text_button" href="https://fr.scribd.com/docs/Wellness/Diet-Nutrition"><span
module_children__HwxUl">Régime et nutrition</span></span></a></li></ul></li></ul><a
module_default__ekglb all_categories_button" href="/docs/categories"><span
module_children__HwxUl">Toutes les catégories<span class="SvgIcon-
3.293 1.414 1.414 5-5L15 8l-.707-.707-5-5-1.414 1.414L11.172 7H.586v2h10.586z"
GridColumn-module_standard_xxs_1__p43PT"></div></div></div></div></li></ul></
div></span></div></div>
<script type="application/json" data-hypernova-key="ComponentsMegamenuWrapper" data-
hypernova-id="a00e710b-c6e8-4adc-a3e1-87a9386e9070"></script><div id="flash_container"
class="flash_container"></div><div class="megamenu"><script type="text/javascript" async
defer data-osano="ESSENTIAL" src="https://www.google.com/recaptcha/enterprise.js?
onload=scribd_recaptcha_ready&render=explicit"></script><span
class="react_mount_node" id="autogen_id_937639592"><div
class="autogen_class_views_incentivized_upload_show autogen_class_widgets_jsx
autogen_class_widgets_react autogen_class_widgets_base"></div></span></div><div
id="lightbox_area" class="carousel_scroll_parent"><div id="lightbox_flash_container"
class="flash_container"></div><div id="lightboxes_wrap"><div id="lightboxes"><div aria-
label="Chargement" class="lightbox" id="loading_lb" style="display: none;" aria-
hidden="true" role="dialog" tabIndex="-1"><div class="wrapper"><div class="content"><div
class="scribd_spinner" data-size="30"><span class="visually_hidden" tabIndex="-
1">Chargement</span></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div data-hypernova-
key="SharedMobileBottomTabs" data-hypernova-id="2a085cb3-7989-49fb-bf32-
84519d3a4add"></div>
<script type="application/json" data-hypernova-key="SharedMobileBottomTabs" data-
hypernova-id="2a085cb3-7989-49fb-bf32-84519d3a4add"></script><div data-hypernova-
key="NavigationFooterWrapper" data-hypernova-id="88cfcba5-3125-4cca-984b-
d30c89d3cb3c"><footer class="Footer-module_wrapper__7jj0T" id="global_footer"><h2
class="visually_hidden">Menu de pied de page</h2><div class="GridContainer-
module_wrapper__7Rx6L"><div class="GridRow-module_wrapper__Uub42 GridRow-
module_standard__uLIWU"><div class="GridColumn-module_wrapper__soqyu GridColumn-
class="BackToTopLink-module_wrapper__HTQnD visually_hidden"><a data-e2e="back-to-
top-link" href="#global_header" class="BackToTopLink-module_link__EOy-v">Retour au
début de la page</a></div></div></div><div class="GridRow-module_wrapper__Uub42
GridRow-module_standard__uLIWU"><div class="GridColumn-module_wrapper__soqyu
GridColumn-module_hide_below_s__Lbw11 GridColumn-module_standard_xl_2__2nLVZ
GridColumn-module_standard_xxs_2__D-kka"><div class="Footer-
module_horizontalColumn__vuSBJ"><p class="Footer-module_columnHeader__gcdjp">À
propos</p><ul class="Footer-module_columnList__fqabA"><li><a aria-disabled="false" aria-
label="À propos de Scribd" class="TextButton-module_wrapper__ZwW-w FooterLink-
module_wrapper__V1y4b" data-e2e="footer_about_column_about_scribd_link"
href="https://fr.scribd.com/about"><span class="TextButton-module_content__6x-Ra"><span
class="TextButton-module_children__HwxUl">À propos de
Scribd</span></span></a></li><li><a aria-disabled="false" aria-label="Everand : Livres
électroniques et audio" class="TextButton-module_wrapper__ZwW-w FooterLink-
module_wrapper__V1y4b" data-e2e="footer_about_column_everand_books_audiobooks_link"
href="https://fr.everand.com" target="_blank"><span class="TextButton-module_content__6x-
Ra"><span class="TextButton-module_children__HwxUl">Everand : Livres électroniques et
audio</span></span></a></li><li><a aria-disabled="false" aria-label="SlideShare"
class="TextButton-module_wrapper__ZwW-w FooterLink-module_wrapper__V1y4b" data-
e2e="shared.footer.slideshare" href="https://www.slideshare.net/" target="_blank"><span
module_children__HwxUl">SlideShare</span></span></a></li><li><a aria-disabled="false"
aria-label="Presse" class="TextButton-module_wrapper__ZwW-w FooterLink-
module_wrapper__V1y4b" data-e2e="footer_about_column_press_link"
href="https://fr.scribd.com/media" target="_self"><span class="TextButton-
class="TextButton-module_children__HwxUl">Presse</span></span></a></li><li><a aria-
disabled="false" aria-label="Rejoignez notre équipe !" class="TextButton-
module_wrapper__ZwW-w FooterLink-module_wrapper__V1y4b" data-
e2e="footer_about_column_join_our_team_link" href="https://fr.scribd.com/careers"
target="_self"><span class="TextButton-module_content__6x-Ra"><span class="TextButton-
module_children__HwxUl">Rejoignez notre équipe !</span></span></a></li><li><a aria-
disabled="false" aria-label="Nous contacter" class="TextButton-module_wrapper__ZwW-w
FooterLink-module_wrapper__V1y4b" data-e2e="footer_about_column_contact_us_link"
href="https://fr.scribd.com/contact" target="_self"><span class="TextButton-
module_content__6x-Ra"><span class="TextButton-module_children__HwxUl">Nous
contacter</span></span></a></li><li><a aria-disabled="false" aria-label="Inviter des amis"
e2e="footer_about_column_invite_friends_link" href="https://fr.scribd.com/referrals"><span
module_children__HwxUl">Inviter des amis</span></span></a></li><li><a aria-
disabled="false" aria-label="Scribd pour entreprises" class="TextButton-
e2e="footer_about_column_scribd_for_enterprise_link"
href="https://fr.scribd.com/enterprise"><span class="TextButton-module_content__6x-
Ra"><span class="TextButton-module_children__HwxUl">Scribd pour
entreprises</span></span></a></li></ul></div></div><div class="GridColumn-
module_wrapper__soqyu GridColumn-module_hide_below_s__Lbw11 GridColumn-
module_standard_xs_2__v6tq7 GridColumn-module_standard_xxs_2__D-kka"><p
class="Footer-module_columnHeader__gcdjp">Assistance</p><ul class="Footer-
module_columnList__fqabA"><li><a aria-disabled="false" aria-label="Aide / FAQ"
e2e="footer_support_column_help_faq_link" href="http://support.scribd.com/hc/fr"><span
module_children__HwxUl">Aide / FAQ</span></span></a></li><li><a aria-disabled="false"
aria-label="Accessibilité" class="TextButton-module_wrapper__ZwW-w FooterLink-
module_wrapper__V1y4b" data-e2e="footer_support_column_accessibility_link"
href="https://support.scribd.com/hc/fr/articles/210129586-Accessibility-Notice"><span
module_children__HwxUl">Accessibilité</span></span></a></li><li><a aria-disabled="false"
aria-label="Aide à l'achat" class="TextButton-module_wrapper__ZwW-w FooterLink-
module_wrapper__V1y4b" data-e2e="footer_support_column_purchase_help_link"
href="https://support.scribd.com/hc/en-us/sections/202246306"><span class="TextButton-
module_content__6x-Ra"><span class="TextButton-module_children__HwxUl">Aide à
l'achat</span></span></a></li><li><a aria-disabled="false" aria-label="AdChoices"
e2e="footer_support_column_adchoices_link"
href="https://support.scribd.com/hc/en-us/articles/210129366"><span class="TextButton-
module_children__HwxUl">AdChoices</span></span></a></li></ul></div><div
class="GridColumn-module_wrapper__soqyu GridColumn-module_hide_below_s__Lbw11
GridColumn-module_standard_xl_2__2nLVZ GridColumn-module_standard_l_2__2sa5L
GridColumn-module_standard_m_2__n0Lao GridColumn-module_standard_s_2__lGI6L
GridColumn-module_standard_xs_2__v6tq7 GridColumn-module_standard_xxs_2__D-
kka"><p class="Footer-module_columnHeader__gcdjp">Mentions légales</p><ul
class="Footer-module_columnList__fqabA"><li><a aria-disabled="false" aria-
label="Conditions" class="TextButton-module_wrapper__ZwW-w FooterLink-
module_wrapper__V1y4b" data-e2e="footer_legal_column_terms_link"
href="https://support.scribd.com/hc/fr/articles/210129326-General-Terms-of-Use"><span
module_children__HwxUl">Conditions</span></span></a></li><li><a aria-disabled="false"
aria-label="Confidentialité" class="TextButton-module_wrapper__ZwW-w FooterLink-
module_wrapper__V1y4b" data-e2e="footer_legal_column_privacy_link"
href="https://support.scribd.com/hc/fr/articles/210129366-Privacy-policy"
module_children__HwxUl">Confidentialité</span></span></a></li><li><a aria-
disabled="false" aria-label="Droits d'auteur" class="TextButton-
e2e="footer_legal_column_copyright_link"
href="https://support.scribd.com/hc/articles/210129026-Frequently-Asked-Questions-about-
Copyrights-and-the-DMCA"><span class="TextButton-module_content__6x-Ra"><span
class="TextButton-module_children__HwxUl">Droits
d'auteur</span></span></a></li><li><a aria-disabled="false" aria-label="Ne vendez pas
et ne partagez pas mes informations personnelles" class="TextButton-module_wrapper__ZwW-
w FooterLink-module_wrapper__V1y4b" data-e2e="footer_legal_privacy_request_form_link"
href="https://support.scribd.com/hc/articles/360038016931-Privacy-Rights-Request-
Form"><span class="TextButton-module_content__6x-Ra"><span class="TextButton-
module_children__HwxUl">Ne vendez pas et ne partagez pas mes informations
personnelles</span></span></a></li></ul></div><div class="GridColumn-
module_wrapper__soqyu GridColumn-module_hide_below_s__Lbw11 GridColumn-
module_standard_xs_2__v6tq7 GridColumn-module_standard_xxs_2__D-kka"><p
class="Footer-module_columnHeader__gcdjp">Social</p><ul class="Footer-
module_columnList__fqabA"><li><a aria-disabled="false" aria-label="Scribd sur Instagram"
class="TextButton-module_wrapper__ZwW-w SocialLink-module_wrapper__7Rvvt" data-
e2e="footer_social_column_instagram_link" href="https://www.instagram.com/scribd/"><span
module_children__HwxUl"><span class="SvgIcon-module_wrapper__1fPqw SocialLink-
module_iconImage__JSzvR"><svg width="16" height="16" fill="none"
module_icon__sUHUn"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M8 3.081c1.602 0
1.792.006 2.425.035.584.027.902.124
1.114.207.26.096.497.249.69.448.2.194.353.43.45.691.082.212.18.53.206
1.114.029.633.035.823.035 2.425 0 1.602-.006 1.792-.035 2.425-.027.585-.124.902-.207
1.114a1.99 1.99 0 01-1.138 1.138c-.212.082-.53.18-1.114.207-.633.029-.823.035-2.425.035-
1.602 0-1.792-.006-2.425-.035-.585-.027-.902-.124-1.114-.207a1.858 1.858 0
01-.69-.449c-.2-.193-.353-.43-.45-.69-.082-.212-.18-.53-.206-1.114-.029-.633-.035-.823-.035-
2.425 0-1.602.006-1.792.035-2.425.027-.585.124-.902.207-
1.114.096-.26.25-.497.449-.69.193-.2.43-.353.69-.45.212-.082.53-.18
1.114-.206.633-.029.823-.035 2.425-.035L8 3.081zm0-1.082c-1.629 0-1.833.007-
2.473.036-.64.03-1.076.132-1.457.28-.4.15-.763.387-1.063.692-.305.3-.541.663-.692
1.063-.148.381-.25.818-.279 1.457C2.007 6.165 2 6.37 2 8s.007 1.834.036 2.474c.03.64.13
1.075.279 1.456.15.4.387.763.692 1.063.3.305.663.541 1.063.692.381.148.818.25
1.457.279.638.029.844.036 2.473.036 1.63 0 1.834-.007 2.474-.036.64-.03 1.075-.13
1.456-.28a3.068 3.068 0 001.755-1.754c.148-.381.25-.818.279-1.457C13.993 9.835 14 9.63 14
8c0-1.63-.007-1.833-.036-2.473-.03-.64-.13-1.075-.28-1.456-.15-.4-.386-.763-.691-1.063a2.946
2.946 0 00-1.063-.692c-.381-.148-.818-.25-1.457-.279C9.835 2.007 9.63 2 8 2v-.001zm0
2.92a3.081 3.081 0 100 6.162A3.081 3.081 0 008 4.92zm0 5.082A2 2 0 118 6 2 2 0 018
10zm3.923-5.204a.72.72 0 11-1.44 0 .72.72 0 011.44 0z"
fill="currentColor"></path></svg><span style="border:0;clip:rect(0 0 0 0);height:1px;margin:-
wrap:normal">Instagram</span></span> Instagram</span></span></a></li><li><a
aria-disabled="false" aria-label="Scribd sur Twitter" class="TextButton-
module_wrapper__ZwW-w SocialLink-module_wrapper__7Rvvt" data-
e2e="footer_social_column_twitter_link" href="https://twitter.com/scribd/"><span
module_icon__sUHUn"><path d="M5.774 12.79c4.528 0 7.005-4.152 7.005-7.752 0-.118
0-.235-.007-.352A5.338 5.338 0 0014 3.276a4.55 4.55 0 01-1.414.428c.514-.34.899-.876
1.082-1.507a4.657 4.657 0 01-1.563.662 2.401 2.401 0 00-1.397-.823 2.26 2.26 0 00-
1.561.287A2.636 2.636 0 008.065 3.6a2.995 2.995 0 00-.156 1.742 6.47 6.47 0 01-2.81-.826
7.175 7.175 0 01-2.264-2.02 2.98 2.98 0 00-.27 1.985c.142.676.511 1.266 1.032 1.652a2.267
2.267 0 01-1.117-.341v.034c0 .63.197 1.239.557 1.725.36.487.861.821
1.418.946-.362.109-.743.125-1.111.046.157.542.463 1.015.876 1.354.412.34.91.528
1.424.538-.872.758-1.95 1.17-3.058 1.169-.196 0-.391-.014-.586-.04a6.49 6.49 0 003.774
1.222" fill="currentColor"></path></svg><span style="border:0;clip:rect(0 0 0
space:nowrap;word-wrap:normal">Twitter</span></span> Twitter</span></span></a></li><li><a aria-disabled="false" aria-label="Scribd sur
Facebook" class="TextButton-module_wrapper__ZwW-w SocialLink-
module_wrapper__7Rvvt" data-e2e="footer_social_column_facebook_link"
href="https://www.facebook.com/Scribd/"><span class="TextButton-module_content__6x-
Ra"><span class="TextButton-module_children__HwxUl"><span class="SvgIcon-
module_wrapper__1fPqw SocialLink-module_iconImage__JSzvR"><svg width="16"
d="M8 2a6 6 0 01.938 11.927V9.734h1.397L10.602
8H8.937V6.875c0-.474.233-.938.978-.938h.757V4.462s-.08-.014-.21-.032a9.524 9.524 0
00-.887-.08 6.278 6.278 0 00-.246-.005c-1.37 0-2.267.83-2.267
2.334V8H5.54v1.734h1.524v4.193A6.002 6.002 0 018 2z"
wrap:normal">Facebook</span></span> Facebook</span></span></a></li><li><a
aria-disabled="false" aria-label="Scribd sur Pinterest" class="TextButton-
e2e="footer_social_column_pinterest_link" href="https://www.pinterest.com/scribd/"><span
module_icon__sUHUn"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M12.217
12.268A5.98 5.98 0 018 14c-.62 0-1.218-.094-1.78-.269.246-.4.606-1.045.738-1.563l.375-
1.427c.193.375.766.691 1.373.691 1.808 0 3.111-1.664 3.111-3.733 0-1.985-1.62-3.467-3.698-
3.467-2.593 0-3.966 1.738-3.966 3.63 0 .884.47 1.975 1.22
2.326.113.054.178.03.202-.08l.058-.233.11-.448a.179.179 0
00-.04-.173c-.246-.3-.444-.854-.444-1.368 0-1.323 1.003-2.602 2.711-2.602 1.477 0 2.509
1.002 2.509 2.44 0 1.62-.82 2.745-1.886 2.745-.588 0-1.033-.489-.89-
1.086.062-.255.143-.517.222-.772.142-.46.277-.898.277-1.228 0-.46-.246-.845-.76-.845-.602
0-1.086.622-1.086 1.457 0 .528.177.889.177.889s-.592 2.514-.7 2.983c-.12.518-.075 1.247-.02
1.722A6.003 6.003 0 012 8a6 6 0 016.653-5.965A5.988 5.988 0 0113.99 8.01a5.981 5.981 0
01-1.773 4.258z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg><span style="border:0;clip:rect(0 0 0
space:nowrap;word-wrap:normal">Pinterest</span></span> Pinterest</span></span></a></li></ul></div><div class="GridColumn-
module_wrapper__soqyu GridColumn-module_hide_below_m__-PoVO GridColumn-
module_standard_xs_2__v6tq7 GridColumn-module_standard_xxs_2__D-kka"></div><div
class="GridColumn-module_wrapper__soqyu GridColumn-module_hide_below_m__-PoVO
GridColumn-module_standard_xl_2__2nLVZ GridColumn-module_standard_l_2__2sa5L
GridColumn-module_standard_m_2__n0Lao GridColumn-module_standard_s_2__lGI6L
GridColumn-module_standard_xs_2__v6tq7 GridColumn-module_standard_xxs_2__D-
kka"><p class="Footer-module_columnHeader__gcdjp">Obtenez nos applications
gratuites</p><ul class="mobile_icons wrapper__app_store_buttons"><li
class="wrapper__store_button" data-e2e="app_store_btn"><a aria-label="Scribd – Télécharger
sur l'App Store" class="app_link ios_btn" data-e2e="ios_btn"
href="https://apps.apple.com/us/app/6448807714"><div class="app_store_img"><img
class="LazyImage-module_image__uh0sq" alt="Scribd – Télécharger sur l'App
Store"/></div></a></li><li class="wrapper__store_button" data-e2e="app_store_btn"><a aria-
label="Scribd – Télécharger l'app sur Google Play" class="app_link google_play_btn"
data-e2e="google_play_btn" href="https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?
id=com.scribd.app.reader0.docs"><div class="app_store_img play_store_link"><img
class="LazyImage-module_image__uh0sq" alt="Scribd – Télécharger l'app sur Google
Play"/></div></a></li></ul></div></div><div class="GridRow-module_wrapper__Uub42
GridColumn-module_hide_above_s__NbVNC GridColumn-module_standard_xl_12__x8-4j
GridColumn-module_standard_xxs_2__D-kka"><div class="Footer-
module_verticalColumn__-CR6f"><p class="Footer-module_columnHeader__gcdjp">À
propos</p><ul class="Footer-module_columnList__fqabA"><li><a aria-disabled="false" aria-
label="À propos de Scribd" class="TextButton-module_wrapper__ZwW-w FooterLink-
module_wrapper__V1y4b" data-e2e="footer_about_column_about_scribd_link"
href="https://fr.scribd.com/about"><span class="TextButton-module_content__6x-Ra"><span
class="TextButton-module_children__HwxUl">À propos de
Scribd</span></span></a></li><li><a aria-disabled="false" aria-label="Everand : Livres
électroniques et audio" class="TextButton-module_wrapper__ZwW-w FooterLink-
module_wrapper__V1y4b" data-e2e="footer_about_column_everand_books_audiobooks_link"
href="https://fr.everand.com" target="_blank"><span class="TextButton-module_content__6x-
Ra"><span class="TextButton-module_children__HwxUl">Everand : Livres électroniques et
audio</span></span></a></li><li><a aria-disabled="false" aria-label="SlideShare"
e2e="shared.footer.slideshare" href="https://www.slideshare.net/" target="_blank"><span
module_children__HwxUl">SlideShare</span></span></a></li><li><a aria-disabled="false"
aria-label="Presse" class="TextButton-module_wrapper__ZwW-w FooterLink-
module_wrapper__V1y4b" data-e2e="footer_about_column_press_link"
href="https://fr.scribd.com/media" target="_self"><span class="TextButton-
class="TextButton-module_children__HwxUl">Presse</span></span></a></li><li><a aria-
disabled="false" aria-label="Rejoignez notre équipe !" class="TextButton-
e2e="footer_about_column_join_our_team_link" href="https://fr.scribd.com/careers"
module_children__HwxUl">Rejoignez notre équipe !</span></span></a></li><li><a aria-
disabled="false" aria-label="Nous contacter" class="TextButton-module_wrapper__ZwW-w
FooterLink-module_wrapper__V1y4b" data-e2e="footer_about_column_contact_us_link"
href="https://fr.scribd.com/contact" target="_self"><span class="TextButton-
module_content__6x-Ra"><span class="TextButton-module_children__HwxUl">Nous
contacter</span></span></a></li><li><a aria-disabled="false" aria-label="Inviter des amis"
e2e="footer_about_column_invite_friends_link" href="https://fr.scribd.com/referrals"><span
module_children__HwxUl">Inviter des amis</span></span></a></li><li><a aria-
disabled="false" aria-label="Scribd pour entreprises" class="TextButton-
e2e="footer_about_column_scribd_for_enterprise_link"
href="https://fr.scribd.com/enterprise"><span class="TextButton-module_content__6x-
Ra"><span class="TextButton-module_children__HwxUl">Scribd pour
entreprises</span></span></a></li></ul></div><div class="Footer-module_verticalColumn__-
CR6f"><p class="Footer-module_columnHeader__gcdjp">Mentions légales</p><ul
class="Footer-module_columnList__fqabA"><li><a aria-disabled="false" aria-
label="Conditions" class="TextButton-module_wrapper__ZwW-w FooterLink-
module_wrapper__V1y4b" data-e2e="footer_legal_column_terms_link"
href="https://support.scribd.com/hc/fr/articles/210129326-General-Terms-of-Use"><span
module_children__HwxUl">Conditions</span></span></a></li><li><a aria-disabled="false"
aria-label="Confidentialité" class="TextButton-module_wrapper__ZwW-w FooterLink-
module_wrapper__V1y4b" data-e2e="footer_legal_column_privacy_link"
href="https://support.scribd.com/hc/fr/articles/210129366-Privacy-policy"
module_children__HwxUl">Confidentialité</span></span></a></li><li><a aria-
disabled="false" aria-label="Droits d'auteur" class="TextButton-
e2e="footer_legal_column_copyright_link"
href="https://support.scribd.com/hc/articles/210129026-Frequently-Asked-Questions-about-
Copyrights-and-the-DMCA"><span class="TextButton-module_content__6x-Ra"><span
class="TextButton-module_children__HwxUl">Droits
d'auteur</span></span></a></li><li><a aria-disabled="false" aria-label="Ne vendez pas
et ne partagez pas mes informations personnelles" class="TextButton-module_wrapper__ZwW-
w FooterLink-module_wrapper__V1y4b" data-e2e="footer_legal_privacy_request_form_link"
href="https://support.scribd.com/hc/articles/360038016931-Privacy-Rights-Request-
Form"><span class="TextButton-module_content__6x-Ra"><span class="TextButton-
module_children__HwxUl">Ne vendez pas et ne partagez pas mes informations
personnelles</span></span></a></li></ul></div></div><div class="GridColumn-
module_wrapper__soqyu GridColumn-module_hide_above_s__NbVNC GridColumn-
module_standard_m_8__JIpAV GridColumn-module_standard_s_2__lGI6L GridColumn-
module_standard_xs_2__v6tq7 GridColumn-module_standard_xxs_2__D-kka"><div
class="Footer-module_verticalColumn__-CR6f"><p class="Footer-
module_columnHeader__gcdjp">Assistance</p><ul class="Footer-
module_columnList__fqabA"><li><a aria-disabled="false" aria-label="Aide / FAQ"
e2e="footer_support_column_help_faq_link" href="http://support.scribd.com/hc/fr"><span
module_children__HwxUl">Aide / FAQ</span></span></a></li><li><a aria-disabled="false"
aria-label="Accessibilité" class="TextButton-module_wrapper__ZwW-w FooterLink-
module_wrapper__V1y4b" data-e2e="footer_support_column_accessibility_link"
href="https://support.scribd.com/hc/fr/articles/210129586-Accessibility-Notice"><span
module_children__HwxUl">Accessibilité</span></span></a></li><li><a aria-disabled="false"
aria-label="Aide à l'achat" class="TextButton-module_wrapper__ZwW-w FooterLink-
module_wrapper__V1y4b" data-e2e="footer_support_column_purchase_help_link"
href="https://support.scribd.com/hc/en-us/sections/202246306"><span class="TextButton-
module_content__6x-Ra"><span class="TextButton-module_children__HwxUl">Aide à
l'achat</span></span></a></li><li><a aria-disabled="false" aria-label="AdChoices"
e2e="footer_support_column_adchoices_link"
href="https://support.scribd.com/hc/en-us/articles/210129366"><span class="TextButton-
module_children__HwxUl">AdChoices</span></span></a></li></ul></div><div><p
class="Footer-module_columnHeader__gcdjp">Social</p><ul class="Footer-
module_columnList__fqabA"><li><a aria-disabled="false" aria-label="Scribd sur Instagram"
class="TextButton-module_wrapper__ZwW-w SocialLink-module_wrapper__7Rvvt" data-
e2e="footer_social_column_instagram_link" href="https://www.instagram.com/scribd/"><span
module_icon__sUHUn"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M8 3.081c1.602 0
1.792.006 2.425.035.584.027.902.124
1.114.207.26.096.497.249.69.448.2.194.353.43.45.691.082.212.18.53.206
1.114.029.633.035.823.035 2.425 0 1.602-.006 1.792-.035 2.425-.027.585-.124.902-.207
1.114a1.99 1.99 0 01-1.138 1.138c-.212.082-.53.18-1.114.207-.633.029-.823.035-2.425.035-
1.602 0-1.792-.006-2.425-.035-.585-.027-.902-.124-1.114-.207a1.858 1.858 0
01-.69-.449c-.2-.193-.353-.43-.45-.69-.082-.212-.18-.53-.206-1.114-.029-.633-.035-.823-.035-
2.425 0-1.602.006-1.792.035-2.425.027-.585.124-.902.207-
1.114.096-.26.25-.497.449-.69.193-.2.43-.353.69-.45.212-.082.53-.18
1.114-.206.633-.029.823-.035 2.425-.035L8 3.081zm0-1.082c-1.629 0-1.833.007-
2.473.036-.64.03-1.076.132-1.457.28-.4.15-.763.387-1.063.692-.305.3-.541.663-.692
1.063-.148.381-.25.818-.279 1.457C2.007 6.165 2 6.37 2 8s.007 1.834.036 2.474c.03.64.13
1.075.279 1.456.15.4.387.763.692 1.063.3.305.663.541 1.063.692.381.148.818.25
1.457.279.638.029.844.036 2.473.036 1.63 0 1.834-.007 2.474-.036.64-.03 1.075-.13
1.456-.28a3.068 3.068 0 001.755-1.754c.148-.381.25-.818.279-1.457C13.993 9.835 14 9.63 14
8c0-1.63-.007-1.833-.036-2.473-.03-.64-.13-1.075-.28-1.456-.15-.4-.386-.763-.691-1.063a2.946
2.946 0 00-1.063-.692c-.381-.148-.818-.25-1.457-.279C9.835 2.007 9.63 2 8 2v-.001zm0
2.92a3.081 3.081 0 100 6.162A3.081 3.081 0 008 4.92zm0 5.082A2 2 0 118 6 2 2 0 018
10zm3.923-5.204a.72.72 0 11-1.44 0 .72.72 0 011.44 0z"
wrap:normal">Instagram</span></span> Instagram</span></span></a></li><li><a
aria-disabled="false" aria-label="Scribd sur Twitter" class="TextButton-
e2e="footer_social_column_twitter_link" href="https://twitter.com/scribd/"><span
module_icon__sUHUn"><path d="M5.774 12.79c4.528 0 7.005-4.152 7.005-7.752 0-.118
0-.235-.007-.352A5.338 5.338 0 0014 3.276a4.55 4.55 0 01-1.414.428c.514-.34.899-.876
1.082-1.507a4.657 4.657 0 01-1.563.662 2.401 2.401 0 00-1.397-.823 2.26 2.26 0 00-
1.561.287A2.636 2.636 0 008.065 3.6a2.995 2.995 0 00-.156 1.742 6.47 6.47 0 01-2.81-.826
7.175 7.175 0 01-2.264-2.02 2.98 2.98 0 00-.27 1.985c.142.676.511 1.266 1.032 1.652a2.267
2.267 0 01-1.117-.341v.034c0 .63.197 1.239.557 1.725.36.487.861.821
1.418.946-.362.109-.743.125-1.111.046.157.542.463 1.015.876 1.354.412.34.91.528
1.424.538-.872.758-1.95 1.17-3.058 1.169-.196 0-.391-.014-.586-.04a6.49 6.49 0 003.774
1.222" fill="currentColor"></path></svg><span style="border:0;clip:rect(0 0 0
space:nowrap;word-wrap:normal">Twitter</span></span> Twitter</span></span></a></li><li><a aria-disabled="false" aria-label="Scribd sur
Facebook" class="TextButton-module_wrapper__ZwW-w SocialLink-
module_wrapper__7Rvvt" data-e2e="footer_social_column_facebook_link"
href="https://www.facebook.com/Scribd/"><span class="TextButton-module_content__6x-
Ra"><span class="TextButton-module_children__HwxUl"><span class="SvgIcon-
module_wrapper__1fPqw SocialLink-module_iconImage__JSzvR"><svg width="16"
d="M8 2a6 6 0 01.938 11.927V9.734h1.397L10.602
8H8.937V6.875c0-.474.233-.938.978-.938h.757V4.462s-.08-.014-.21-.032a9.524 9.524 0
00-.887-.08 6.278 6.278 0 00-.246-.005c-1.37 0-2.267.83-2.267
2.334V8H5.54v1.734h1.524v4.193A6.002 6.002 0 018 2z"
wrap:normal">Facebook</span></span> Facebook</span></span></a></li><li><a
aria-disabled="false" aria-label="Scribd sur Pinterest" class="TextButton-
e2e="footer_social_column_pinterest_link" href="https://www.pinterest.com/scribd/"><span
module_icon__sUHUn"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M12.217
12.268A5.98 5.98 0 018 14c-.62 0-1.218-.094-1.78-.269.246-.4.606-1.045.738-1.563l.375-
1.427c.193.375.766.691 1.373.691 1.808 0 3.111-1.664 3.111-3.733 0-1.985-1.62-3.467-3.698-
3.467-2.593 0-3.966 1.738-3.966 3.63 0 .884.47 1.975 1.22
2.326.113.054.178.03.202-.08l.058-.233.11-.448a.179.179 0
00-.04-.173c-.246-.3-.444-.854-.444-1.368 0-1.323 1.003-2.602 2.711-2.602 1.477 0 2.509
1.002 2.509 2.44 0 1.62-.82 2.745-1.886 2.745-.588 0-1.033-.489-.89-
1.086.062-.255.143-.517.222-.772.142-.46.277-.898.277-1.228 0-.46-.246-.845-.76-.845-.602
0-1.086.622-1.086 1.457 0 .528.177.889.177.889s-.592 2.514-.7 2.983c-.12.518-.075 1.247-.02
1.722A6.003 6.003 0 012 8a6 6 0 016.653-5.965A5.988 5.988 0 0113.99 8.01a5.981 5.981 0
01-1.773 4.258z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg><span style="border:0;clip:rect(0 0 0
space:nowrap;word-wrap:normal">Pinterest</span></span> Pinterest</span></span></a></li></ul></div></div></div><div class="GridRow-
module_wrapper__soqyu GridColumn-module_hide_above_m__zwIrv GridColumn-
module_standard_xs_4__QcV7o GridColumn-module_standard_xxs_4__7w6eo"><p
class="Footer-module_columnHeader__gcdjp">Obtenez nos applications gratuites</p><ul
class="mobile_icons wrapper__app_store_buttons"><li class="wrapper__store_button" data-
e2e="app_store_btn"><a aria-label="Scribd – Télécharger sur l'App Store"
class="app_link ios_btn" data-e2e="ios_btn"
href="https://apps.apple.com/us/app/6448807714"><div class="app_store_img"><img
class="LazyImage-module_image__uh0sq" alt="Scribd – Télécharger sur l'App
Store"/></div></a></li><li class="wrapper__store_button" data-e2e="app_store_btn"><a aria-
label="Scribd – Télécharger l'app sur Google Play" class="app_link google_play_btn"
data-e2e="google_play_btn" href="https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?
id=com.scribd.app.reader0.docs"><div class="app_store_img play_store_link"><img
class="LazyImage-module_image__uh0sq" alt="Scribd – Télécharger l'app sur Google
Play"/></div></a></li></ul></div></div><div class="GridRow-module_wrapper__Uub42
GridColumn-module_standard_xl_12__x8-4j GridColumn-module_standard_l_12__ndEV7
GridColumn-module_standard_m_8__JIpAV GridColumn-module_standard_s_4__Yz20V
GridColumn-module_standard_xs_4__QcV7o GridColumn-
module_standard_xxs_4__7w6eo"><div class="Footer-
module_horizontalDivider__Z6XJu"></div></div></div><div class="GridRow-
module_wrapper__soqyu GridColumn-module_standard_xl_7__ZGl6A GridColumn-
module_standard_l_12__ndEV7 GridColumn-module_standard_m_8__JIpAV GridColumn-
module_standard_s_4__Yz20V GridColumn-module_standard_xs_4__QcV7o GridColumn-
module_standard_xxs_4__7w6eo"><ul class="ContentTypeColumn-
module_contentTypesList__WIKOq"><li><a aria-disabled="false" aria-label="Documents"
class="TextButton-module_wrapper__ZwW-w ContentTypeColumn-
module_contentTypeLink__K3M9d" data-e2e="footer_content_type_column_documents_link"
href="/docs"><span class="TextButton-module_content__6x-Ra"><span class="TextButton-
module_children__HwxUl">Documents</span></span></a></li></ul></div><div
class="GridColumn-module_wrapper__soqyu GridColumn-module_hide_below_l__7M0-X
GridColumn-module_standard_m_5__9wkBq GridColumn-module_standard_s_4__Yz20V
GridColumn-module_standard_xs_4__QcV7o GridColumn-
module_standard_xxs_4__7w6eo"><div class="Footer-
module_bottomRightContainer__5MVkq"><div class="Footer-
module_bottomLanguage__ZSHe1"><div class="Footer-
module_bottomLanguageText__S7opW">Langue:</div><div class="DropdownMenu-
module_wrapper__-3wi4" data-e2e="footer_language_picker_link"><a aria-disabled="false"
aria-expanded="false" class="TextButton-module_wrapper__ZwW-w menu_handle Footer-
module_menuHandle__A-Ub8" href="#"><span class="TextButton-module_content__6x-
Ra"><span class="TextButton-module_children__HwxUl"><div class="Footer-
module_languageDropdownContent__Ps0E4">Français <span class="SvgIcon-
module_icon__sUHUn"><path d="M8.24 11.66L4 7.41 5.41 6l2.83 2.83L11.07 6l1.42 1.41-
4.25 4.25z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></div></span></span></a><div
class="MenuItems-module_wrapper__y6cjo MenuItems-module_top__2bxjj Footer-
module_menuItems__6usGF" data-e2e="menu-items"><span class="breakpoint_hide s
7.293L16.293.293 9 7.586 1.707.293.293 1.707 7.586 9 .293 16.293l1.414 1.414L9
wrap:normal">close menu</span></span></span></span></button></span><div><ul
class="LanguageLinks-module_list__Vs9Gq" role="menu"><li class="language_item Footer-
module_languageLink__IOHdz" role="none"><a class="LanguageLink-module_link__ncYa9"
href="/language?id=en" role="menuitem"><span class="SvgIcon-module_wrapper__1fPqw
LanguageLink-module_icon__2uDWZ"><svg width="16" height="16" fill="none"
module_icon__sUHUn"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M8 14A6 6 0 108
2a6 6 0 000 12zm0 2A8 8 0 108 0a8 8 0 000 16z"
fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span><span lang="en">English</span></a></li><li
class="language_item Footer-module_languageLink__IOHdz" role="none"><a
class="LanguageLink-module_link__ncYa9" href="/language?id=es" role="menuitem"><span
class="SvgIcon-module_wrapper__1fPqw LanguageLink-module_icon__2uDWZ"><svg
rule="evenodd" d="M8 14A6 6 0 108 2a6 6 0 000 12zm0 2A8 8 0 108 0a8 8 0 000 16z"
fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span><span lang="es">Español</span></a></li><li
class="LanguageLink-module_link__ncYa9" href="/language?id=pt-br"
role="menuitem"><span class="SvgIcon-module_wrapper__1fPqw LanguageLink-
module_icon__2uDWZ"><svg width="16" height="16" fill="none"
2a6 6 0 000 12zm0 2A8 8 0 108 0a8 8 0 000 16z"
fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span><span lang="pt-br">Português</span></a></li><li
class="LanguageLink-module_link__ncYa9" href="/language?id=de" role="menuitem"><span
fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span><span lang="de">Deutsch</span></a></li><li
class="LanguageLink-module_link__ncYa9 LanguageLink-module_linkSelected__SuxJ3"
href="/language?id=fr" role="menuitem"><span class="SvgIcon-module_wrapper__1fPqw
LanguageLink-module_icon__2uDWZ LanguageLink-module_iconSelected__DAMML"><svg
rule="evenodd" d="M14 8A6 6 0 112 8a6 6 0 0112 0zm2 0A8 8 0 110 8a8 8 0 0116 0zm-8 4a4
4 0 100-8 4 4 0 000 8z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span><span
lang="fr">Français</span><span class="visually_hidden">(sélectionné)</span></a></li><li
class="LanguageLink-module_link__ncYa9" href="/language?id=ru" role="menuitem"><span
fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span><span lang="ru">Русский</span></a></li><li
class="LanguageLink-module_link__ncYa9" href="/language?id=it" role="menuitem"><span
fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span><span lang="it">Italiano</span></a></li><li
class="LanguageLink-module_link__ncYa9" href="/language?id=ro" role="menuitem"><span
fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span><span lang="ro">Română</span></a></li><li
class="LanguageLink-module_link__ncYa9" href="/language?id=id" role="menuitem"><span
fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span><span lang="id">Bahasa
Indonesia</span></a></li></ul><a href="#" class="LanguageLinks-
module_learnMoreLink__SpBO4" data-e2e="learn_more_link">Pour en savoir
plus</a></div></div></div></div><div class="Footer-module_bottomCopyright__WjBga"
data-e2e="footer_copyright_text"><span>Droits d'auteur © 2024 Scribd
Inc.</span></div></div></div></div><div class="GridRow-module_wrapper__Uub42
GridColumn-module_hide_above_l__UT1-z GridColumn-module_standard_xl_12__x8-4j
GridColumn-module_standard_xxs_4__7w6eo"><div class="Footer-
module_bottomLanguage__ZSHe1 Footer-module_bottomLanguageMargin__e40ar Footer-
module_topLanguageMargin__psISJ"><div class="Footer-
module_bottomLanguageText__S7opW">Langue:</div><div class="DropdownMenu-
module_wrapper__-3wi4" data-e2e="footer_language_picker_link"><a aria-disabled="false"
aria-expanded="false" class="TextButton-module_wrapper__ZwW-w menu_handle Footer-
module_menuHandle__A-Ub8" href="#"><span class="TextButton-module_content__6x-
Ra"><span class="TextButton-module_children__HwxUl"><div class="Footer-
module_languageDropdownContent__Ps0E4">Français <span class="SvgIcon-
module_icon__sUHUn"><path d="M8.24 11.66L4 7.41 5.41 6l2.83 2.83L11.07 6l1.42 1.41-
4.25 4.25z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></div></span></span></a><div
class="MenuItems-module_wrapper__y6cjo MenuItems-module_top__2bxjj Footer-
module_menuItems__6usGF" data-e2e="menu-items"><span class="breakpoint_hide s
7.293L16.293.293 9 7.586 1.707.293.293 1.707 7.586 9 .293 16.293l1.414 1.414L9
wrap:normal">close menu</span></span></span></span></button></span><div><ul
class="LanguageLinks-module_list__Vs9Gq" role="menu"><li class="language_item Footer-
module_languageLink__IOHdz" role="none"><a class="LanguageLink-module_link__ncYa9"
href="/language?id=en" role="menuitem"><span class="SvgIcon-module_wrapper__1fPqw
LanguageLink-module_icon__2uDWZ"><svg width="16" height="16" fill="none"
2a6 6 0 000 12zm0 2A8 8 0 108 0a8 8 0 000 16z"
fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span><span lang="en">English</span></a></li><li
class="LanguageLink-module_link__ncYa9" href="/language?id=es" role="menuitem"><span
fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span><span lang="es">Español</span></a></li><li
class="LanguageLink-module_link__ncYa9" href="/language?id=pt-br"
role="menuitem"><span class="SvgIcon-module_wrapper__1fPqw LanguageLink-
module_icon__2uDWZ"><svg width="16" height="16" fill="none"
2a6 6 0 000 12zm0 2A8 8 0 108 0a8 8 0 000 16z"
fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span><span lang="pt-br">Português</span></a></li><li
class="LanguageLink-module_link__ncYa9" href="/language?id=de" role="menuitem"><span
fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span><span lang="de">Deutsch</span></a></li><li
class="LanguageLink-module_link__ncYa9 LanguageLink-module_linkSelected__SuxJ3"
href="/language?id=fr" role="menuitem"><span class="SvgIcon-module_wrapper__1fPqw
LanguageLink-module_icon__2uDWZ LanguageLink-module_iconSelected__DAMML"><svg
rule="evenodd" d="M14 8A6 6 0 112 8a6 6 0 0112 0zm2 0A8 8 0 110 8a8 8 0 0116 0zm-8 4a4
4 0 100-8 4 4 0 000 8z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span><span
lang="fr">Français</span><span class="visually_hidden">(sélectionné)</span></a></li><li
class="LanguageLink-module_link__ncYa9" href="/language?id=ru" role="menuitem"><span
fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span><span lang="ru">Русский</span></a></li><li
class="LanguageLink-module_link__ncYa9" href="/language?id=it" role="menuitem"><span
fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span><span lang="it">Italiano</span></a></li><li
class="LanguageLink-module_link__ncYa9" href="/language?id=ro" role="menuitem"><span
fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span><span lang="ro">Română</span></a></li><li
class="LanguageLink-module_link__ncYa9" href="/language?id=id" role="menuitem"><span
fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span><span lang="id">Bahasa
Indonesia</span></a></li></ul><a href="#" class="LanguageLinks-
module_learnMoreLink__SpBO4" data-e2e="learn_more_link">Pour en savoir
plus</a></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="GridRow-
module_wrapper__soqyu GridColumn-module_hide_above_l__UT1-z GridColumn-
class="Footer-module_bottomCopyright__WjBga" data-
e2e="footer_copyright_text"><span>Droits d'auteur © 2024 Scribd
Inc.</span></div></div></div></div></footer></div>
<script type="application/json" data-hypernova-key="NavigationFooterWrapper" data-
hypernova-id="88cfcba5-3125-4cca-984b-d30c89d3cb3c"></script><script type="text/javascript">
if (!window.Scribd) Scribd = {};
Scribd.Brand = '';
Scribd.NwayTestsWithWeights = {"progressive_profile_modal_feature_flag":
{"id":2663,"choices":{"6761":{"name":"off","weight":1},"6762":
{"name":"on","weight":0}}},"doc_page_pass_hashed_email_2024_q1":{"id":2717,"choices":
{"6902":{"name":"control","weight":50},"6903":
{"name":"test","weight":50}}},"doc_page_blur_framing_2024_q2":{"id":2864,"choices":
{"name":"test","weight":50}}},"doc_page_download_flow":{"id":2886,"choices":{"7409":
{"name":"control","weight":1},"7410":{"name":"test","weight":1}}},"recs_docpage_noindex":
{"id":2003,"choices":{"4904":{"name":"control","weight":0},"4905":
{"name":"omit","weight":1}}},"recs_semantic_embedding_c":{"id":2103,"choices":{"5171":
{"name":"control","weight":0},"5172":{"name":"sort_only","weight":0},"5173":
{"name":"dedup_and_sort","weight":1}}},"account_creation_design_2022_v3":
{"name":"test","weight":0}}},"behavior_tag_nway":{"id":2577,"choices":{"6516":
{"name":"control","weight":1},"6517":
{"name":"test","weight":0}}},"doc_page_localize_ads_for_access":{"id":2667,"choices":
{"name":"test","weight":999}}},"doc_page_taller_mobile_ads_v2_2024_q1":
{"name":"short_first","weight":99999},"7166":
{"name":"progressive_viewability","weight":1},"7167":
{"name":"taller_ads","weight":1}}},"doc_page_mobile_video_ads_v3":{"id":2811,"choices":
{"name":"test","weight":1}}},"doc_page_archive_offer_2024_q1":{"id":2817,"choices":
{"name":"personalization_1","weight":99999},"7185":
{"name":"personalization_2","weight":1}}},"navigation_sign_up_cta":{"id":2901,"choices":
{"7443":{"name":"test","weight":1},"7444":
{"name":"control","weight":1}}},"recs_cross_recommendations_ugc_c":{"id":2120,"choices":
{"5210":{"name":"control","weight":1},"5211":{"name":"clumped","weight":0},"5212":
{"name":"dispersed","weight":0}}},"doc_page_optimize_house_ads_2023_q4":
{"name":"premium_content","weight":0},"6959":
{"name":"mix_80_20","weight":9999}}},"doc_page_afa_page_peek_2023_q4":
{"name":"test","weight":99999}}},"doc_page_fallback_ads_2024_q1":{"id":2891,"choices":
{"name":"test","weight":1}}},"ugc_ads_for_access":{"id":2900,"choices":{"7440":
{"name":"ads_no_model","weight":45},"7441":{"name":"ads","weight":45},"7442":
{"name":"percentile_40","weight":10}}},"osano_metrics_feature_flag_2022_q3":
{"id":2206,"choices":{"5436":{"name":"disabled","weight":0},"5437":
{"name":"enabled","weight":100}}},"recs_item_similarity_ugc_en_q322_c":
{"id":2264,"choices":{"5581":{"name":"item_similarity_ebr","weight":0},"5582":
{"name":"item_similarity_ebr_tuned","weight":0},"5583":
{"name":"control","weight":0},"5584":{"name":"content_model_sql","weight":100},"5585":
{"name":"spark_merger_sql","weight":0}}},"auth0_feature_flag":{"id":2624,"choices":
{"name":"auth0","weight":1}}},"content_preview_banner_removal":{"id":2693,"choices":
{"name":"test","weight":1}}},"doc_page_afa_upsell_copy_2023_q4":{"id":2718,"choices":
{"name":"get_scribd_wo_ads","weight":0},"6906":
{"name":"sub_to_remove_ads","weight":0},"6907":
{"name":"dl_to_read_ad_free","weight":1000}}},"search_personalized_autosuggest_cookie":
{"name":"variant1","weight":0},"6913":
{"name":"variant2","weight":1}}},"recs_doc_page_ugc_q123_c":{"id":2339,"choices":
{"name":"control_no_fallback","weight":0},"5812":
{"name":"content_model","weight":0},"5813":
{"name":"content_model_2","weight":100}}},"recs_doc_page_pmp_q123_c":
{"name":"content_model_2_reorder_no_weight","weight":100},"6023":
{"name":"content_model_2_reorder_weighted","weight":0}}},"personalized_archive_offer":
{"name":"personalized","weight":63},"7202":{"name":"subscribe_only","weight":1},"7203":
{"name":"subscribe_or_upload_1","weight":1},"7204":
{"name":"upload_1_or_subscribe","weight":1},"7207":
{"name":"upload_3_or_subscribe","weight":1},"7208":
{"name":"upload_5_or_subscribe","weight":1}}},"doc_page_pmp_boosting_c":
{"name":"pmp_top_2","weight":1},"7405":{"name":"pmp_alternate","weight":1},"7406":
{"name":"fixed_pmp_boost_moderate","weight":1},"7407":
{"name":"fixed_pmp_boost_above","weight":1},"7408":
{"name":"signup_ranking","weight":1}}},"recs_item_similarity_q122_c":{"id":2289,"choices":
{"5659":{"name":"item_similarity_ebr","weight":100},"5660":
{"name":"content_model_sql","weight":0}}}};
Scribd.Sentry =
{"disabled":false,"dsn":"https://21588782029b459685064c03453673ff@sentry.io/
282187","environment":"production","page":"upload","release":"97100478c21caf54c2be4c444
b061104404d8d73","queue":{"errors":[],"messages":[]}};
Scribd.ServerOptions =
{"facebook_autologin_enabled":false,"largest_contentful_paint":100,"payments_store_disabled
":false,"reading_progress_enabled":true,"reading_progress_throttle_get_milliseconds":60000,"r
eading_progress_throttle_post_milliseconds":10000,"statsig_enabled":true};
</script><script src="https://s-f.scribdassets.com/javascripts/jquery-3.7.1.min.js?97100478c"
data-osano="ESSENTIAL"></script><script>
//<![CDATA[
window._translations = JSON.parse("{\"fr\":{\"translation\":{\"account_settings\":
{\"facebook_connect\":{\"facebook\":\"Facebook\"},\"plans\":{\"plan_module\":
{\"slash_month\":\"/mois\",\"slash_year\":\"/an\"}},\"show\":
{\"restart_membership\":\"Redémarrer l\'abonnement\"},\"subscription_card\":
{\"unlocks_available\":\"{{count}} activer
disponible\",\"unlocks_available_plural\":\"{{count}} activations
disponibles\"}},\"bestsellers\":{\"promo\":
{\"enjoy_bestselling_titles_when_subscribed\":\"Profitez de titres à succès en vous
abonnant\"}},\"books\":{\"epub\":{\"banners\":{\"enjoying_preview_update_payment\":\"Votre
prochain déblocage sera disponible une fois la mise à jour de vos informations de paiement
effectuée.\",\"enjoying_preview_update_payment_upgrade\":\"Procédez à la mise à jour des
informations de paiement pour passer à l\'abonnement Plus\"}}},\"browse\":{\"promo\":
{\"cancel_anytime\":\"Annulez à tout
moment.\",\"everand_also_available_on_mobile_devices\":\"Everand est également disponible
pour vos appareils mobiles.\",\"scribd_also_available_on_mobile_devices\":\"Scribd est
également disponible sur vos appareils mobiles.\"}},\"browse_page\":{\"promo\":
{\"instant_access\":\"Obtenez un accès instantanés aux livres, livres audio, magazines et bien
plus encore pour seulement {{price}}/mois.\"}},\"category\":{\"documents\":\"{{category}}
Documents\"},\"chrome\":{\"flash\":{\"close_notification\":\"Fermer la
notification\",\"error\":\"Erreur\",\"information\":\"informations\",\"notice\":\"Avis\",\"success\"
:\"Opération réussie\"}},\"common\":{\"later\":\"Plus tard\",\"update_payment\":\"Mettre à jour
le paiement\"},\"content_preview\":{\"available_on\":\"Disponible le {{date}}\",\"flags\":
{\"expiring_soon\":\"Bientôt plus
disponible\",\"geo_restricted\":\"Indisponible\",\"not_available\":\"Indisponible\",\"throttled\":\"
Bientôt disponible\"},\"geo_restricted\":\"Indisponible dans votre pays\",\"reviews\":
{\"delete_rating_and_review\":\"Supprimer cette évaluation et cet
avis ?\",\"delete_warning\":\"Cette action est
irréversible.\",\"rating_and_review_deleted\":\"Évaluation et avis
supprimés\"},\"share\":\"Partager\",\"social_media_share\":
{\"email\":\"Courriel\",\"pinterest\":\"Pinterest\",\"twitter\":\"Twitter\"},\"social_media_share_
modal\":{\"linked_copied\":\"Lien copié\"},\"unavailable\":\"Actuellement
indisponible\"},\"content_types\":{\"audiobooks\":\"Livres
audio\",\"books\":\"Livres\",\"document\":\"Document\",\"documents\":\"Documents\",\"ebooks
\":\"Livres
électroniques\",\"magazines\":\"Magazines\",\"podcasts\":\"Podcasts\",\"sheet_music\":\"Partitio
n\"},\"doc_page\":{\"account_creation\":{\"get_instant_access_with_free_account\":\"Obtenez
un accès immédiat à ce document et à des millions d\'autres avec un compte
gratuit.\",\"to_continue_reading_please_sign_in\":\"Pour poursuivre la lecture, veuillez vous
connecter\"},\"incentivized_upload\":{\"to_access_this_document_trial_duration\":\"Pour
accéder à ce document, veuillez en transférer un des vôtres, ou abonnez-vous avec un essai
gratuit de {{trialDuration}} jours. Résiliable à tout
moment.\",\"to_access_this_document_trial_duration_plural\":\"Pour accéder à ce document,
veuillez en transférer {{count}} des vôtres, ou abonnez-vous avec un essai gratuit de
{{trialDuration}} jours. Résiliable à tout moment.\"},\"ratings\":{\"no_ratings\":\"0
évaluation\",\"percent_found_document_useful\":\"{{percentage}}% ont trouvé ce document
utile\"},\"share_drawer\":{\"copy_link\":\"Copier le lien\"}},\"everand\":{\"bestsellers\":
{\"promo\":{\"enjoy_bestselling_audiobook_titles_when_subscribed\":\"Profitez de livres audio
à succès en vous abonnant\",\"enjoy_bestselling_titles_when_subscribed\":\"Profitez d\'e-books
à succès en vous abonnant\"}},\"browse_page\":{\"promo\":
{\"books_audiobooks_cancel_anytime\":\"Découvrez des millions de livres électroniques, de
livres audio, et bien plus encore, à partir de {{price}}/mois. Annulez à tout
moment.\",\"instant_access_and_cancel_anytime\":\"Découvrez des millions d\'e-books, de
livres audio, et bien plus encore pour seulement {{price}}/mois. Annulez à tout
moment.\"}},\"lists\":{\"faq_message_html\":\"Nous avons apporté d\'importantes
modifications à l\'expérience de la liste. Pour en savoir plus, \\u003ca href={{faqUrl}}
target=\\\"_blank\\\"\\u003evisitez la FAQ\\u003c/a\\u003e.\"},\"megamenu\":
{\"what_is_scribd_btn\":{\"what_is_scribd\":\"Qu\'est-ce que Everand ?\"}},\"modal\":
{\"opt_in\":{\"continue_to_everand\":\"Continuer sur
Everand\",\"upcoming_releases_curated_lists_to_your_inbox\":\"Découvrez les prochaines
sorties et des originaux exclusifs, ainsi que des listes soigneusement organisées et des offres
spéciales envoyées directement dans votre boîte de réception.\"},\"progressive_profile\":
{\"send_me_email_updates\":\"Envoyez-moi des mises à jour d\'Everand par e-
mail\",\"welcome_to_everand\":\"Bienvenue sur Everand !\"},\"upsell\":
{\"get_the_most_out_of_everand\":\"Profitez pleinement
d’Everand\",\"unlock_full_access_discover_millions\":\"Déverrouillez un accès complet à la
bibliothèque numérique la plus fascinante au monde. Découvrez des millions de livres
électroniques, de livres audio, de magazines et bien plus encore.\"}},\"shared\":{\"footer\":
{\"about_scribd\":\"À propos de Everand\",\"everand_-
_download_on_the_app_store\":\"Everand - Télécharger sur l\'App Store\",\"everand_-
_get_it_on_google_play\":\"Everand – Télécharger l\'app sur Google Play\",\"everand_-
_get_it_on_kindle_fire\":\"Everand pour Kindle Fire\"},\"navigation\":
{\"enterprise_page\":\"Enterprise\"},\"social_buttons\":
{\"scribd_on_facebook_aria_label\":\"Everand sur
Facebook\",\"scribd_on_instagram_aria_label\":\"Everand sur
Instagram\",\"scribd_on_pinterest_aria_label\":\"Everand sur
Pinterest\",\"scribd_on_twitter_aria_label\":\"Everand sur Twitter\"}}},\"explore\":{\"banner\":
{\"after_trial\":\"Seulement {{price}}/mois après l\'essai. \\u003cstrong\\u003eAnnulez à tout
moment.\\u003c/strong\\u003e\",\"subtitle\":\"Accédez à plus de 1 000 000 de titres complets en
ligne ou hors ligne sur nos applications \\u003ca href=\\\"{{ios_store_url}}\\\"
target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"noopener noreferrer\\\"\\u003eiOS\\u003c/a\\u003e et \\u003ca
href=\\\"{{android_store_url}}\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"noopener noreferrer\\\"\\
u003eAndroid\\u003c/a\\u003e.\"}},\"get_app_modal\":{\"link_sent_email\":\"Lien envoyé !
Veuillez vérifier votre boîte de réception.\"},\"helpers\":{\"trial\":{\"one_month\":\"un
mois\",\"one_week\":\"une semaine\",\"one_year\":\"un
an\",\"start_your_free_trial\":\"Commencez votre essai
gratuit\",\"start_your_free_two_months\":\"Commencez vos deux mois
gratuits\",\"start_your_free_year\":\"Commencez votre année
gratuite\",\"trial_days_day\":\"{{trial_days}} jour\",\"trial_days_days\":\"{{trial_days}}
jours\",\"two_months\":\"deux mois\",\"two_weeks\":\"deux semaines\"}},\"home\":
{\"logged_in\":{\"content_quickview\":{\"count_titles\":\"{{count}} titre\",\"count_titles_plural
\":\"{{count}} titres\"}}},\"incentivized_upload\":{\"components\":{\"AddFileButton\":
{\"AddFileButton\":{\"add_file\":\"Ajouter un fichier\",\"next_file\":\"Fichier
suivant\"}},\"DeleteButton\":{\"DeleteButton\":{\"delete\":\"Supprimer\"}},\"Editor\":
{\"Editor\":{\"your_document_was_successfully_uploaded\":\"Votre document a été téléchargé
avec succès !\"}},\"Mobile\":{\"Download\":{\"Download\":
{\"documenttitle_is_now_available_to_download\":\"{{documenttitle}} est désormais
disponible au téléchargement.\",\"download_document\":\"Télécharger le
document\",\"view_your_uploads\":\"Voir vos transferts\",\"you_ve_earned_it\":\"Vous l\'avez
mérité !\"}},\"Editor\":{\"Editor\":{\"please_provide_a_title\":\"Veuillez fournir un
titre\"}},\"Error\":{\"Error\":{\"done\":\"Terminé\",\"sorry\":\"Désolé !\",\"title_doesn_t_meet_
our_quality_requirements\":\"{{filename}} ne répond pas à nos exigences de qualité, veuillez
télécharger du nouveau contenu que d\'autres utilisateurs Scribd trouveront utile. Par ex. des
notes de cours, des rapports de recherche, des présentations...\"}},\"ExitConfirmation\":
{\"ExitConfirmation\":{\"are_you_sure\":\"Continuer ?\",\"exit\":\"Quitter\",\"view_your_uploa
ds\":\"Voir vos transferts\",\"you_haven_t_earned_your_download_yet\":\"Vous n\'avez pas
encore mérité votre téléchargement.\"}},\"Success\":{\"Success\":
{\"click_add_file_to_upload_the\":\"Cliquez sur « Ajouter un fichier » pour télécharger le
document suivant.\",\"click_next_file_to_submit_the\":\"Cliquez sur « Fichier suivant » pour
envoyer le document
suivant\",\"done\":\"Terminé\",\"you_ve_successfully_uploaded_currentnumber_of_maxnumbe
r\":\"Vous avez bien téléchargé {{currentnumber}} sur {{maxnumber}}
documents !\"}}},\"ProgressHeader\":{\"ProgressHeader\":
{\"upload_currentnumber_of_maxnumber\":\"Transférer {{currentnumber}} sur
{{maxnumber}}\"}},\"SubmitButton\":{\"SubmitButton\":
{\"submit\":\"Envoyer\"}},\"UploadList\":{\"UploadList\":
{\"you_ve_uploaded_currentnumber_of_the_maxnumber\":\"Vous avez téléchargé
{{currentnumber}} sur les {{maxnumber}} documents nécessaires.\"}},\"Uploader\":
{\"Uploader\":{\"upload_count_documents_to_download\":\"Télécharger {{count}} document
à télécharger\",\"upload_count_documents_to_download_plural\":\"Télécharger {{count}}
documents à télécharger\"}}}},\"landing\":{\"hero\":
{\"read_listen_anywhere_anytime\":\"Lisez ou écoutez où que vous soyez, quand vous
voulez.\"}},\"megamenu\":{\"documents\":{\"all_documents\":\"Tous les
documents\"},\"hambur_menu\":{\"get_our_free_apps\":\"Obtenez nos applications
gratuites\"},\"hamburger_menu\":{\"close_menu\":\"Fermer le
menu\",\"sign_in_to_your_everand_account\":\"Connectez-vous à votre compte
Everand\",\"sign_in_to_your_scribd_account\":\"Connectez-vous à votre compte
Scribd\",\"welcome\":\"Bienvenue !\"},\"language\":
{\"cancel\":\"Annuler\",\"change_language\":\"Changer de langue\"},\"language_links\":
{\"learn_more\":\"Pour en savoir plus\"},\"language_picker_dropdown\":
{\"language\":\"Langue\"},\"logged_out\":{\"user_menu\":
{\"welcome_to_everand\":\"Bienvenue sur Everand!\",\"welcome_to_scribd\":\"Bienvenue sur
Scribd !\"}},\"navigation\":{\"categories\":\"Catégories\",\"explore_content_type\":\"Explorer
les {{content_type}}\",\"opens_navigation_menu\":\"Menu de navigation
ouvert\"},\"search_bar\":{\"clear_search\":\"Effacer la
recherche\",\"close_suggestions\":\"Fermer les suggestions\",\"no_results_found\":\"Aucun
résultat de recherche.\",\"num_results_are_available\":\"{{num_results}} résultat(s)
disponible(s), utilisez les touches fléchées haut et bas pour
naviguer.\",\"recent_searches\":\"Recherches récentes\",\"search\":\"Recherche\"},\"top_bar\":
{\"upload\":\"Importer\"},\"upload\":{\"upload_header\":\"Importer\"},\"user_menu\":
{\"document_stats\":\"Statistiques du document\",\"document_uploads\":\"Importation de
documents\",\"faq_and_support\":\"FAQ et assistance\",\"hi_name\":\"Bonjour
{{name}} !\",\"invite_friends\":\"Inviter des amis\",\"language\":\"Langue
({{current_language}})\",\"public_profile\":\"Profil public\",\"read_for_free\":\"Lisez
gratuitement\",\"visually_hidden_user_settings\":\"Paramètres de
l\'utilisateur\",\"your_account\":\"Votre compte\"},\"what_is_scribd_btn\":
{\"what_is_scribd\":\"Qu\'est-ce que Scribd ?\"}},\"modals\":{\"add_to_list\":
{\"save\":\"Enregistrer dans la liste\",\"title\":\"Ajouter à la liste\"},\"confirm_delete_review\":
{\"title\":\"Supprimer votre avis et votre note ?\"},\"confirm_unsave_item\":
{\"title\":\"Supprimer le titre de la bibliothèque enregistrée et des listes
enregistrées ?\"},\"confirm_unsave_item_in_list\":{\"remove_from_your_lists\":\"Supprimer de
vos listes ?\",\"removing_from_saved\":\"En le supprimant des Enregistrés, le titre sera
également supprimé de vos listes.\",\"removing_this_title_from_saved\":\"En supprimant ce
titre de la section Enregistrés, il sera également supprimé de vos listes.\",\"title\":\"Ce titre est
également dans une liste.\"},\"create_list\":{\"create_list\":\"Créer une
liste\",\"failed_to_create_try_again\":\"Échec de la création de la liste, veuillez
réessayer\",\"input_description\":{\"privacy_type\":\"Il n\'y a que vous qui pouvez voir cette
liste. Le partage sera désactivé.\"},\"input_label\":{\"name\":\"Comment aimeriez-vous nommer
cette liste ?\",\"privacy_type\":\"Rendre la liste privée\"},\"title\":\"Nouvelle
liste\",\"validation_errors\":{\"name\":\"Veuillez saisir un nom de liste\"}},\"language_picker\":
{\"language_options\":\"Options de langue\",\"select_preferred_language\":\"Sélectionnez votre
langue préférée\",\"translate_and_tailor\":\"Nous traduirons la navigation sur le site et
adapterons vos recommandations personnelles, dans la mesure du possible, à votre sélection de
langue préférée.\",\"translate_to_match\":\"Nous traduirons la navigation du site pour
correspondre à votre sélection de langue préférée.\"},\"lockshockroadblock\":
{\"problem_with_your_last_payment\":\"Problème avec votre dernier
paiement\",\"update_your_payment_to_continue\":\"Mettez à jour le paiement pour
continuer\",\"we_had_an_issue_with_your_last_payment\":\"Nous avons rencontré un problème
avec votre dernier paiement. Merci de mettre à jour vos informations de paiement pour
continuer.\",\"your_membership_is_on_hold\":\"Votre abonnement est suspendu en raison d\'un
problème avec votre dernier paiement.\"}},\"page_gate_modal\":{\"check_you_email\":
{\"check_your_email\":\"Consultez vos e-mails\"},\"check_your_email\":
{\"change_email\":\"Ce n\'est pas la bonne adresse e-mail ?\",\"didnt_receive\":\"Vous n\'avez
pas reçu d\'e-mail ? Regardez dans votre dossier de spam,
ou\",\"email_not_verified_verify_to_continue\":\"E-mail non vérifié. Veuillez vérifier votre
adresse e-mail pour continuer.\",\"i_have_verified_my_email\":\"J\'ai vérifié mon adresse e-
mail\",\"logout_login_url\":\"Utiliser une autre adresse e-mail\",\"send_again\":\"envoyez de
nouveau.\",\"to_protect_your_account_html\":\"Pour protéger votre compte, nous avons envoyé
un e-mail de vérification à l\'adresse : \\u003cstrong\\u003e{{email}}\\u003c/strong\\u003e.
Merci de cliquer sur le lien à l\'intérieur de cet e-mail pour vérifier votre identité. Pour en savoir
plus, nous vous invitons à consulter notre \\u003ca href=\\\"{{support_url}}\\\"
class=\\\"faq_link\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\"\\u003eFAQ\\u003c/a\\
u003e.\",\"verify_email_before_continuing\":\"Veuillez vérifier votre adresse e-mail avant de
continuer.\"}},\"pdfs\":{\"lightboxes\":{\"download_lightbox\":
{\"download_current_format_extension\":\"Télécharger
{{current_format_extension}}\",\"download_document\":\"Télécharger le
document\",\"having_trouble_downloading\":\"Avez-vous des difficultés à
télécharger ?\",\"resume_membership\":\"Reprendre
l\'abonnement\",\"resuming\":\"Reprise\",\"try_again\":\"Réessayer\",\"your_download_has_star
ted_\":\"Votre téléchargement a commencé\",\"your_membership_has_been_resumed\":\"Votre
abonnement a repris.\",\"your_membership_is_currently_paused_until\":\"Votre abonnement
est actuellement mis en pause jusqu\'au {{state_nag_next_payment_due}}. Voulez-vous
reprendre votre abonnement maintenant pour télécharger\"},\"receipt_lightbox\":
{\"download_the_document\":\"Télécharger le document\",\"welcome_to_scribd\":\"Bienvenue
sur Scribd !\",\"you_are_all_set\":\"Vous êtes fin prêt !\"}}},\"plan_selection_page\":
{\"plan_card\":{\"a_selection\":\"Plus de 200 000 livres électroniques et livres audio, dont une
sélection de nos titres les plus populaires\",\"billed_monthly\":\"Facturation mensuelle après la
période d\'essai.\",\"docs_presentations\":\"Plus de 170 millions de documents et présentations
sur Scribd et SlideShare sans publicité\",\"magazines_etc\":\"Magazines, podcasts et
partitions\",\"plus\":\"Plus :\",\"titles_per_month\":\"{{titles}} titres par mois de notre catalogue
Plus comprenant encore plus de best-sellers et de nouveautés\",\"unlimited\":\"Accès illimité
à :\"}},\"plans\":{\"unlock_dropdown\":{\"subscription_ends_date\":\"L\'abonnement se
termine le
{{date}}\",\"unlocks\":\"{{count}} activer\",\"unlocks_plural\":\"{{count}} activations\",\"unlo
cks_renew\":\"Activations se renouvellent le
{{refresh_date}}\",\"unlocks_renew_after_payment_information\":\"Activations sont
renouvelés une fois les informations de paiement mises à jour.\",\"view_unlock_history\":\"Voir
l\'historique activer\"},\"unlock_modal\":{\"after_unlocking_this_title\":\"Une fois ce titre
activé, il vous restera {{count}} activer jusqu\'au
{{refresh_date}}.\",\"after_unlocking_this_title_plural\":\"Une fois ce titre activé, il vous
restera {{count}} activations jusqu\'au {{refresh_date}}.\",\"unlock_this_title\":\"Activer ce
titre\",\"you_have_unlocks_available\":\"Vous disposez de {{count}} activation
disponible.\",\"you_have_unlocks_available_plural\":\"Vous disposez de {{count}} activations
disponibles.\"}},\"privacy_policy_modal\":{\"accept\":\"Accepter et
continuer\",\"details_below\":\"Vous pouvez lire les détails ci-dessous. En cliquant sur
Accepter, vous acceptez la politique de confidentialité mise à
jour.\",\"thank_you\":\"Merci !\",\"title\":\"Nous avons mis à jour notre politique de
confidentialité.\",\"try_again\":\"Nous avons rencontré un problème, veuillez
réessayer.\",\"updated_privacy_policy\":\"Nous avons mis à jour notre politique de
confidentialité pour nous conformer à l\'évolution des réglementations mondiales en matière de
confidentialité et vous donner un aperçu du nombre limité de scénarios dans lesquels nous
pouvons être amenés à utiliser vos données.\",\"view_policy\":\"Afficher la politique de
confidentialité mise à jour\"},\"promos\":{\"annual_offer\":{\"current_plan\":\"Forfait
actuel\",\"immerse\":\"Lisez sans compter tout au long de l\'année\",\"read_more_html\":\"Lisez
plus. \\u003cspan class=\'save_text\'\\u003eÉconomisez plus.\\u003c/span\\
u003e\",\"save_percent\":\"Économisez {{value}} %\",\"switch_plan\":\"Changer de
forfait\",\"terms_footer_html\":\"En cliquant sur « Changer de forfait », des frais annuels de
{{price}} vous seront facturés le {{date}}. Consultez nos \\u003ca class=\'terms_link\'
target=\\\"_blank\\\" href={{href}}\\u003eConditions de service\\u003c/a\\
u003e.\"}},\"receipt\":{\"app_promo_download\":{\"view_in_scribd_app\":\"Consulter dans
l\'app Scribd\",\"view_this_document_offline_with_the\":\"Consultez ce document hors ligne
grâce à l\'app mobile Scribd gratuite. Téléchargez-la aujourd\'hui !\"},\"content_types\":
{\"access_an_unlimited_number_of_books\":\"*Accédez à un nombre illimité de livres et de
livres audio. Des restrictions peuvent s\'appliquer sur certains
titres.\",\"at_no_additional_cost_you_can\":\"Sans devoir payer de frais supplémentaires, vous
pouvez lire un nombre illimité* de :\",\"audiobook\":\"Livres
audio\",\"book\":\"Livres\",\"details_here\":\"Détails
ici.\",\"document\":\"Documents\",\"magazine\":\"Magazines\",\"news\":\"Actualités\",\"opens_
in_new_tab\":\"S\'ouvre dans un nouvel
onglet.\",\"sheet_music\":\"Partitions\",\"what_does_your_membership_include\":\"Qu\'inclut
votre abonnement ?\"},\"download\":{\"choose_document_format_type\":\"Choisissez le type
du format du
document :\",\"document\":\"Document\",\"download\":\"Télécharger\",\"download_format_ext
ension_touppercase_format_filesize\":\"Télécharger {{format_extension_touppercase}}
({{format_filesize}})\",\"download_iframe\":\"Cadre de
téléchargement\",\"having_trouble_downloading\":\"Avez-vous des difficultés à
télécharger ?\",\"try_again\":\"Réessayer\",\"uploaded_by\":\"Uploadé
par\",\"view_document\":\"Consulter le document\",\"view_in_scribd_app\":\"Consulter dans
l\'app Scribd\",\"view_this_document_offline_with_the\":\"Consultez ce document hors ligne
grâce à l\'application mobile Scribd
gratuite.\",\"view_this_document_offline_with_the_\":\"Consultez ce document hors ligne grâce
à l\'app mobile Scribd gratuite. Téléchargez-la
aujourd\'hui !\",\"welcome_to_scribd_this_props_name\":\"Bienvenue sur Scribd,
{{this_props_name}} !\"},\"features\":{\"discover_new_favorites\":\"Découvrez de nouveaux
favoris\",\"experience_with_the_scribd_app_on_html\":\"Profitez de l\'application Scribd sur \\
u003ca target=\\\"_blank\\\" href=\\\"{{this_props_android_app_link}}\\\"\\u003eAndroid \\
u003cspan class=\\\"visually_hidden\\\"\\u003e{{opens_in_new_tab}}\\u003c/a\\u003e ou \\
u003ca target=\\\"_blank\\\" href=\\\"{{this_props_ios_app_link}}\\\"\\u003eiOS \\u003cspan
class=\\\"visually_hidden\\\"\\u003e{{opens_in_new_tab}}\\u003c/a\\
u003e\",\"learn_on_the_go_even_without\":\"Apprenez en déplacement, même sans connexion
Internet\",\"opens_in_new_tab\":\"S\'ouvre dans un nouvel
onglet\",\"read_bestsellers_award_winners_and_recommendations\":\"Lisez des bestsellers, des
lauréats et des recommandations personnalisées\",\"read_on_any_device\":\"Lire sur n\'importe
quel appareil\",\"store_favorites_offline\":\"Stocker les favoris hors
ligne\",\"what_can_you_do_with_scribd\":\"Que pouvez-vous faire avec Scribd ?\"}},\"saved\":
{\"list_item_controls\":{\"create_list\":\"Créer une liste\"}},\"scribd\":{\"modal\":{\"opt_in\":
{\"continue_to_scribd\":\"Continuer sur
Scribd\",\"special_offers_new_content_to_your_inbox\":\"Découvrez les offres spéciales, les
nouveaux contenus et les recommandations de nos produits premium envoyés directement dans
votre boîte de réception.\"},\"progressive_profile\":{\"send_me_email_updates\":\"Envoyez-
moi des mises à jour de Scribd par e-mail\",\"welcome_to_scribd\":\"Bienvenue sur
Scribd !\"},\"upsell\":{\"get_the_most_out_of_scribd\":\"Profitez pleinement de
Scribd\",\"unlock_full_access_read_offline\":\"Déverrouillez un accès complet à la bibliothèque
numérique la plus fascinante au monde. Bénéficiez de téléchargements gratuits illimités et lisez
hors ligne avec l\'application.\"}},\"navigation_category\":
{\"academic\":\"Académique\",\"culture\":\"Culture\",\"hobbies_and_crafts\":\"Loisirs et
artisanat\",\"personal_growth\":\"Croissance
personnelle\",\"professional\":\"Professionnel\"}},\"search\":{\"filters\":
{\"filters\":\"Filtres\"},\"pagination\":
{\"next\":\"suivante\",\"previous\":\"précédente\"}},\"shared\":{\"account_creation\":
{\"add_note_sign_in\":\"Pour ajouter une note, veuillez vous
connecter\",\"add_note_sign_up\":\"Pour ajouter une note, veuillez vous
inscrire\",\"already_have_an_account\":\"Vous avez déjà un
compte ?\",\"annotate_document_sign_in\":\"Veuillez vous connecter pour annoter ce
document\",\"annotate_document_sign_up\":\"Veuillez vous inscrire pour laisser une annotation
sur ce document\",\"annotate_sign_in\":\"Veuillez vous connecter pour laisser une
annotation\",\"back_to_sign_in\":\"Retour à la connexion\",\"continue_reading_sign_in\":\"Pour
poursuivre la lecture, veuillez vous connecter\",\"continue_reading_sign_up\":\"Pour poursuivre
la lecture, veuillez vous inscrire\",\"create_bookmark_sign_in\":\"Pour créer un marque-page,
veuillez vous connecter\",\"create_bookmark_sign_up\":\"Pour créer un signet, veuillez vous
inscrire\",\"creating_your_account\":\"Création de votre compte en cours...\",\"disclaimer\":\"En
vous inscrivant sur Scribd, vous acceptez nos \\u003ca href=\\\"{{terms_href}}\\\"
target=\\\"_blank\\\" tabIndex=\\\"0\\\"\\u003eConditions de service
{{opens_in_new_window}}\\u003c/a\\u003e et notre \\u003ca href=\\\"{{privacy_href}}\\\"
target=\\\"_blank\\\" tabIndex=\\\"0\\\"\\u003ePolitique de confidentialité
{{opens_in_new_window}}\\u003c/a\\u003e\",\"download_document_sign_in\":\"Pour
télécharger ce document, veuillez vous connecter\",\"download_document_sign_up\":\"Pour
télécharger ce document, veuillez vous inscrire\",\"errors\":{\"email_invalid\":\"Cette adresse e-
mail est invalide ou bloquée. Veuillez saisir une autre adresse e-
mail.\",\"email_registered\":\"Cette adresse e-mail est déjà inscrite sur Scribd. Veuillez saisir
votre mot de passe pour vous identifier.\",\"email_taken\":\"Ce courriel est pris par un autre
utilisateur, veuillez réessayer.\",\"invalid_character_in_name_please_remove\":\"Caractère
invalide dans le nom. Veuillez retirer tout caractère
spécial\",\"no_valid_email_modal_desc\":\"Votre adresse e-mail est manquante ou invalide.
Pour garantir la sécurité de votre compte, veuillez fournir une adresse e-mail
valide.\",\"no_valid_email_modal_title\":\"Mettez à jour votre adresse e-
mail\",\"password_10_chars\":\"Veuillez saisir un mot de passe comportant au moins
10 caractères\",\"please_enter_a_name\":\"Veuillez entrer un
nom\",\"please_enter_a_valid_email\":\"Veuillez entrer un courriel
valide\",\"that_doesn_t_appear_to_be_a\":\"Cela ne semble pas être une adresse de courriel
valide. Veuillez réessayer.\"},\"facebook\":{\"error\":\"Nous sommes navrés, il est impossible
de vous connecter à travers Facebook pour l\'instant.\",\"sign_in\":\"Se connecter avec
Facebook\",\"sign_up\":\"S\'inscrire avec
Facebook\"},\"fail\":\"Échec.\",\"flag_document_sign_in\":\"Pour signaler ce document,
veuillez vous connecter\",\"flag_document_sign_up\":\"Pour signaler ce document, veuillez
vous inscrire\",\"forgot\":{\"enter_email\":\"Veuillez entrer votre adresse de courriel et nous
vous enverrons un courriel avec un lien pour réinitialiser votre mot de
passe.\",\"weve_sent_email_html\":\"Nous avons envoyé un courriel à \\u003cstrong\\
u003e{{escape_validated_email}}\\u003c/strong\\u003e contenant des instructions pour
réinitialiser votre mot de passe. Si ce courriel n\'arrive pas rapidement, jetez un œil à votre
dossier de spams et consultez ensuite cet \\u003ca
href=\\\"https://support.scribd.com/hc/articles/210134406-What-do-I-do-if-I-ve-lost-or-
forgotten-my-password-\\\"\\u003earticle de notre Centre d\'aide\\u003c/a\\
u003e.\"},\"forgot_password\":\"Mot de passe oublié ?\",\"give_gift_sign_in\":\"Pour offrir ce
cadeau, veuillez vous connecter\",\"give_gift_sign_up\":\"Pour offrir ce cadeau, veuillez vous
inscrire\",\"google\":{\"error\":\"Échec de la connexion
Google\"},\"highlight_document_sign_in\":\"Pour mettre en évidence ce document, veuillez
vous connecter\",\"highlight_document_sign_up\":\"Pour mettre en évidence ce document,
veuillez vous inscrire\",\"join_today_to_start_reading\":\"Inscrivez-vous aujourd\'hui et
commencez à lire\",\"logging_you_in\":\"Connexion en cours...\",\"not_you\":\"Ce n\'est pas
vous ?\",\"now_bringing_you_back\":\"Redirection en
cours...\",\"pass\":\"Passer.\",\"password_must_be_at_least_ten_characters\":\"Au moins 10
caractères\",\"password_not_been_breached\":\"Le mot de passe n\'est pas
compromis\",\"password_strength\":\"Niveau de sécurité du mot de
passe\",\"password_strength_colon\":\"Niveau de sécurité du mot de
passe : \",\"password_strength_good\":\"Moyen\",\"password_strength_moderate\":\"Modérée\",
\"password_strength_strong\":\"Fort\",\"password_strength_weak\":\"Faible\",\"people_browsin
g_scribd_html\":\"\\u003cspan\\u003e{{count, locale}} personne\\u003c/span\\u003e parcourt
Scribd en ce moment\",\"people_browsing_scribd_html_plural\":\"\\u003cspan\\u003e{{count,
locale}} personnes\\u003c/span\\u003eparcourent Scribd en ce
moment\",\"rate_document_sign_in\":\"Pour évaluer ce document, veuillez vous
connecter\",\"rate_document_sign_up\":\"Pour évaluer ce document, veuillez vous
inscrire\",\"recaptcha_disclaimer\":\"Ce site est protégé par reCAPTCHA, la \\u003ca
href=\\\"{{privacy_href}}\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\"\\u003ePolitique de
confidentialité{{opens_in_new_window}}\\u003c/a\\u003e et les \\u003ca
href=\\\"{{policy_href}}\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\"\\u003eConditions de service
{{opens_in_new_window}}\\u003c/a\\u003e Google
s\'appliquent.\",\"redeem_offer_sign_in\":\"Pour profiter de cette offre, veuillez vous
connecter\",\"redeem_offer_sign_up\":\"Pour profiter de cette offre, veuillez vous
inscrire\",\"remember_me\":\"Se souvenir de moi\",\"reset_password\":\"Réinitialiser le mot de
passe\",\"save_document_sign_in\":\"Pour enregistrer ce document, veuillez vous
connecter\",\"save_document_sign_up\":\"Pour enregistrer ce document, veuillez vous
inscrire\",\"send_me_updates_from_scribd\":\"M\'envoyer des mises à jour de
Scribd\",\"share_quote_sign_in\":\"Pour partager cette citation, veuillez vous
connecter\",\"share_quote_sign_up\":\"Pour partager cette citation, veuillez vous
inscrire\",\"sign_in\":\"Se connecter\",\"sign_in_add_note\":\"Pour ajouter une note, veuillez
vous connecter\",\"sign_in_bookmark\":\"Pour créer un marque-page, veuillez vous
connecter\",\"sign_in_create_list\":\"Pour créer une liste, veuillez vous
connecter\",\"sign_in_download\":\"Pour télécharger, veuillez vous
connecter\",\"sign_in_follow\":\"Pour suivre, veuillez vous
connecter\",\"sign_in_give_gift\":\"Pour offrir ce cadeau, veuillez vous
connecter\",\"sign_in_highlight\":\"Pour mettre en évidence, veuillez vous
connecter\",\"sign_in_rate\":\"Pour évaluer, veuillez vous
connecter\",\"sign_in_redeem\":\"Pour l\'utiliser, veuillez vous
connecter\",\"sign_in_review\":\"Veuillez vous connecter pour
évaluer\",\"sign_in_save\":\"Pour enregistrer, veuillez vous
connecter\",\"sign_in_share_quote\":\"Pour partager cette citation, veuillez vous
connecter\",\"sign_in_start_months\":\"Pour commencer votre {{count}} mois gratuit, veuillez
vous connecter\",\"sign_in_start_months_plural\":\"Pour commencer vos {{count}} mois
gratuits, veuillez vous connecter\",\"sign_in_successful\":\"Connexion
réussie\",\"sign_in_to_scribd\":\"S\'identifier avec Scribd\",\"sign_in_upload\":\"Pour téléverser,
veuillez vous connecter\",\"sign_in_with_email\":\"Se connecter avec un e-
mail\",\"sign_up\":\"S\'inscrire\",\"sign_up_add_note_this_title\":\"Inscrivez-vous pour ajouter
une note à ce titre.\",\"sign_up_annotate\":\"S\'inscrire pour pouvoir laisser une
annotation.\",\"sign_up_continue_reading_this_title\":\"Inscrivez-vous pour continuer à lire ce
titre.\",\"sign_up_create_bookmark_this_title\":\"Inscrivez-vous pour créer un
signet.\",\"sign_up_create_list_this_title\":\"Inscrivez-vous pour créer une
liste.\",\"sign_up_download_this_title\":\"Inscrivez-vous pour télécharger ce
titre.\",\"sign_up_follow_magazine_this_title\":\"Inscrivez-vous pour suivre ce
magazine.\",\"sign_up_free_months_this_title\":\"Inscrivez-vous pour commencer votre
{{count}} mois gratuit.\",\"sign_up_free_months_this_title_plural\":\"Inscrivez-vous pour
commencer vos {{count}} mois gratuits.\",\"sign_up_give_gift_this_title\":\"Inscrivez-vous
pour offrir ce cadeau.\",\"sign_up_highlight_this_title\":\"Inscrivez-vous pour mettre en
évidence.\",\"sign_up_or_sign_in\":\"S\'inscrire ou se
connecter\",\"sign_up_save_this_title\":\"Inscrivez-vous pour enregistrer ce
titre.\",\"sign_up_share_quote_this_title\":\"Inscrivez-vous pour partager une citation de ce
titre.\",\"sign_up_successful\":\"Inscription réussie\",\"sign_up_to_rate_title\":\"Inscrivez-vous
pour noter ce titre\",\"sign_up_to_review_title\":\"Inscrivez-vous pour évaluer ce
titre\",\"sign_up_with_email\":\"S\'inscrire par e-mail\",\"signup_to_redeem_offer\":\"Inscrivez-
vous pour profiter de l\'offre\",\"start_free_months_sign_in\":\"Pour débuter votre {{count}}
mois gratuit, veuillez vous connecter\",\"start_free_months_sign_in_plural\":\"Pour débuter vos
{{count}} mois gratuits, veuillez vous connecter\",\"start_free_months_sign_up\":\"Pour
débuter votre {{count}} mois gratuit, veuillez vous
inscrire\",\"start_free_months_sign_up_plural\":\"Pour débuter vos {{count}} mois gratuits,
veuillez vous inscrire\",\"upload_document_sign_in\":\"Pour téléverser un document, veuillez
vous connecter\",\"upload_document_sign_up\":\"Pour téléverser un document, veuillez vous
inscrire\",\"use_another_email_address\":\"Utilisez une autre adresse e-mail\"},\"actions\":
{\"read_continue\":\"Poursuivre la lecture\"},\"ad_blocker_modal\":
{\"i_disabled_my_ad_blocker\":\"J’ai désactivé mon bloqueur de
publicité\",\"it_looks_like_youre_using_and_ad_blocker\":\"Il semblerait que vous utilisiez un
bloqueur de publicité.\",\"show_me_how\":\"Montrez-moi
comment\",\"to_listen_to_titels_on_everand_disble_ad_blocker_or_use_mobile_app\":\"Pour
écouterdles titres sur Everand, merci de désactiver votre bloqueur de publicité ou d\'utiliser
notre application
mobile.\",\"to_read_titles_on_everand_disable_ad_blocker_or_use_mobile_app\":\"Pour lire les
titres sur Everand, merci de désactiver votre bloqueur de publicité ou d\'utiliser notre
application mobile.\"},\"carousels\":{\"carousel_next\":\"Élément suivant du
carrousel\",\"carousel_previous\":\"Élément précédent du carrousel\",\"skip_carousel\":\"Ignorer
le carrousel\"},\"common\":{\"back\":\"Retour\",\"back_to_top\":\"Retour au début de la
page\",\"cancel\":\"Annuler\",\"close_dialog\":\"Fermer la boîte de
dialogue\",\"delete\":\"Effacer\",\"description\":\"Description\",\"do_not_ask_me_again\":\"Ne
plus me demander\",\"email_address\":\"Adresse e-mail\",\"error\":\"Erreur\",\"errors\":
{\"could_not_complete_request\":\"Impossible de compléter votre
demande\",\"failed_to_delete_review\":\"L’avis n’a pas été supprimé. Veuillez
réessayer.\",\"failed_to_load\":\"Échec du chargement,
réessayez\",\"failed_to_remove_title\":\"Échec de la suppression du
titre\",\"failed_to_save_review\":\"Votre avis n\'a pas été enregistré. Veuillez
réessayer.\",\"failed_to_save_review_vote\":\"Votre vote n\'a pas été enregistré. Veuillez
réessayer.\",\"failed_to_save_title\":\"Échec de l\'enregistrement du
titre\",\"please_try_again_later\":\"Veuillez réessayer plus tard.\"},\"forms\":
{\"at_least_10_characters\":\"(au moins
10 caractères)\",\"email\":\"Courriel\",\"error\":\"Erreur\",\"invalid\":\"Invalide\",\"invalid_emai
l\":\"Veuillez saisir un e-mail
valide.\",\"name\":\"Nom\",\"optional\":\"(facultatif)\",\"password\":\"Mot de
passe\",\"please_enter_a_password\":\"Veuillez entrer un mot de
passe\",\"please_enter_an_email\":\"Veuillez entrer un
courriel\",\"required\":\"(requis)\"},\"hide\":\"Cacher\",\"info\":\"Information\",\"learn_more\":\
"Pour en savoir plus\",\"length\":\"Longueur\",\"library\":{\"add_to_list\":
{\"success_message\":\"Ajouté à {{collection_name}}\"},\"add_with_title\":\"Enregistrer
{{title}} pour plus tard\",\"remove_with_title\":\"Supprimer {{title}} des
enregistrés\",\"sign_up_to_save\":\"Inscrivez-vous pour enregistrer ce
titre\"},\"listen_free\":\"Écouter gratuitement\",\"listen_free_for_30_days\":\"Écouter
gratuitement pendant {{trialDuration}} jours\",\"listen_now\":\"Écouter
maintenant\",\"listen_on_everand\":\"Écouter sur Everand\",\"load_more\":\"Charger
plus\",\"new_to_scribd\":\"Nouveau sur
Scribd ?\",\"notice\":\"Remarque\",\"opens_in_a_new_window\":\"s\'ouvre dans une nouvelle
fenêtre\",\"or\":\"Ou\",\"play_preview\":\"Jouer
l\'aperçu\",\"preferred_language_set_to_language\":\"Langue préférée définie sur
{{language}}\",\"progress\":{\"listened\":\"écouté\",\"read\":\"lus\"},\"read_count\":\"{{count}}
lecture\",\"read_count_plural\":\"{{count}} lectures\",\"read_free\":\"Lire
gratuitement\",\"read_more\":\"Lire la suite\",\"read_now\":\"Lire
maintenant\",\"read_on_everand\":\"Lire sur Everand\",\"read_on_scribd\":\"Lire sur
Scribd\",\"read_preview\":\"Lire l\'aperçu\",\"related_categories\":\"Catégories
liées\",\"remove\":\"Supprimer\",\"remove_from_saved\":\"Supprimer des
Enregistrés\",\"restart_subscription\":\"Redémarrer
l\'abonnement\",\"resume_subscription\":\"Reprendre
l\'abonnement\",\"save_for_later\":\"Enregistrer pour plus
tard\",\"selected\":\"(sélectionné)\",\"send_email\":\"Envoyer un e-mail\",\"share_on\":
{\"email\":\"Partager par e-mail\",\"email_mail_client\":\"Partager par e-mail, ouvre le client de
messagerie\",\"facebook\":\"Partager sur Facebook\",\"facebook_new_window\":\"Partager sur
Facebook, ouvre une nouvelle fenêtre\",\"linkedin\":\"Partager sur
LinkedIn\",\"linkedin_new_window\":\"Partager sur LinkedIn, ouvre une nouvelle
fenêtre\",\"pinterest\":\"Partager sur Pinterest\",\"pinterest_new_window\":\"Partager sur
Pinterest, ouvre une nouvelle fenêtre\",\"twitter\":\"Partager sur
Twitter\",\"twitter_new_window\":\"Partager sur Twitter, ouvre une nouvelle
fenêtre\"},\"show\":\"Afficher\",\"sign_in\":\"Se
connecter\",\"sign_out\":\"Déconnexion\",\"start_your_subscription\":\"Démarrer votre
abonnement\",\"success\":\"Succès\",\"success_exclamation\":\"Opération
réussie !\",\"welcome_back\":\"Ravis de vous revoir\",\"welcome_back_exclamation\":\"Ravis
de vous revoir !\",\"worlds_fascinating_library\":\"La bibliothèque la plus fascinante au
monde\"},\"competitor_matrix\":{\"last_updated_aug\":\"Dernière mise à jour le 5 août
2021\",\"million_ebooks\":\"Plus de 1 000 000 de livres
électroniques\",\"million_magazine_news_articles\":\"Plus de 1 000 000 de magazines et
d\'articles de presse\",\"no\":\"Non\",\"thousands_audiobooks\":\"Plus de 200 000 livres
audio\",\"title\":\"Découvrez pourquoi les lecteurs choisissent
Scribd\",\"yes\":\"Oui\"},\"content_lengths\":{\"articles_with_count\":\"{{count, locale}}
article\",\"articles_with_count_plural\":\"{{count, locale}}
articles\",\"hour_with_count\":\"{{count, locale}}
heure\",\"hour_with_count_plural\":\"{{count, locale}}
heures\",\"minute_with_count\":\"{{count, locale}}
minute\",\"minute_with_count_plural\":\"{{count, locale}}
minutes\",\"page_with_count\":\"{{count, locale}}
page\",\"page_with_count_plural\":\"{{count, locale}} pages\",\"songs_with_count\":\"{{count,
locale}} chanson\",\"songs_with_count_plural\":\"{{count, locale}}
chansons\"},\"content_preview\":{\"leaving_everand\":\"Plus disponible sur Everand à partir du
{{date}}\"},\"content_types\":{\"series\":\"Séries\"},\"doc_download_modal\":
{\"check_out_these\":\"Découvrez ces autres grands titres\",\"download_as\":\"Télécharger au
format :\",\"download_document\":\"Télécharger le
document\",\"download_iframe\":\"Télécharger l\'iframe\",\"download_started\":\"Votre
téléchargement a commencé\",\"membership_paused_html\":\"Votre abonnement est
actuellement suspendu jusqu\'au {{resumeMembershipDate}}. Souhaitez-vous réactiver votre
abonnement dès à présent pour télécharger \\u003cem\\u003e{{title}}\\u003c/em\\
u003e ?\",\"not_available\":\"Ce document n\'est pas disponible en
téléchargement\",\"uploaded\":\"Transféré par\"},\"errors\":
{\"action_incomplete_heading\":\"Action inachevée\",\"action_incomplete_message\":\"Oups !
Nous sommes désolés, mais nous n\'avons pas pu terminer l\'action que vous avez demandée
pour le moment. Merci pour votre patience pendant que nous cherchons une solution au
problème.\",\"something_went_wrong\":\"Une erreur est survenue, merci de
réessayer.\"},\"everand\":{\"cta\":{\"download_free_days\":\"Téléchargez gratuitement pendant
{{trialDuration}} jours\",\"read_free_for_30_days\":\"Lire gratuitement pendant
30 jours\"}},\"everand_banner\":{\"visit_everand\":\"Visitez Everand.\"},\"footer\":
{\"about\":\"À propos\",\"about_scribd\":\"À propos de
Scribd\",\"accessibility\":\"Accessibilité\",\"cancel_contract\":\"Annuler les contrats
ici\",\"contact_us\":\"Nous contacter\",\"cookie_preferences\":\"Préférences en matière de
cookies\",\"copyright\":\"Droits d\'auteur\",\"copyright_copy_current_year_scribd\":\"Droits
d\'auteur \\u0026copy; {{currentYear}} Scribd Inc.\",\"do_not_sell_share_info\":\"Ne vendez
pas et ne partagez pas mes informations
personnelles\",\"everand_books_audiobooks\":\"Everand : Livres électroniques et
audio\",\"footer_menu\":\"Menu de pied de page\",\"gifts\":\"Cadeaux\",\"help_faq\":\"Aide /
FAQ\",\"invite_friends\":\"Inviter des amis\",\"join_our_team_exclamation\":\"Rejoignez notre
équipe !\",\"legal\":\"Mentions légales\",\"our_blog\":\"Notre
blog\",\"press\":\"Presse\",\"privacy\":\"Confidentialité\",\"publishers\":\"Éditeurs\",\"purchase_
help\":\"Aide à l\'achat\",\"redeem_gift_card\":\"Valider une carte-cadeau\",\"scribd_-
_download_on_the_app_store\":\"Scribd – Télécharger sur l\'App Store\",\"scribd_-
_get_it_on_google_play\":\"Scribd – Télécharger l\'app sur Google Play\",\"scribd_-
_get_it_on_kindle_fire\":\"Scribd pour Kindle Fire\",\"scribd_for_enterprise\":\"Scribd pour
entreprises\",\"social\":\"Social\",\"support\":\"Assistance\",\"terms\":\"Conditions\"},\"get_app
_modal\":{\"an_error_occurred_please_try_again\":\"Une erreur s\'est produite, veuillez
réessayer\",\"an_error_occurred_please_try_an\":\"Une erreur est survenue, veuillez essayer
avec une adresse électronique\",\"enter_your_email\":\"Saisissez votre e-
mail\",\"enter_your_phone_or_email\":\"Entrez votre téléphone ou adresse
électronique\",\"get_the_app_to_read_and_listen\":\"Obtenez l\'application pour lire et écouter
où que vous soyez, quand vous voulez.\",\"link_sent_please_check_your_mobile\":\"Lien
envoyé ! Veuillez consulter votre appareil mobile\",\"listen_offline_with_app\":\"Écoutez hors
ligne avec l\'application\",\"phone_or_email\":\"Téléphone ou e-
mail\",\"please_enter_a_valid_email\":\"Veuillez saisir un e-mail
valide.\",\"please_enter_a_valid_phone_number\":\"Veuillez saisir un numéro de téléphone
valide\",\"please_enter_a_valid_phone_number_or_email\":\"Veuillez saisir un numéro de
téléphone ou un e-mail valide\",\"read_offline_with_app\":\"Lisez hors ligne avec
l\'application\",\"send\":\"Envoyer\"},\"holiday_banner\":{\"days_left_title\":\"Plus que
{{count}} jour pour profiter de notre promotion des fêtes !\",\"days_left_title_plural\":\"Plus
que {{count}} jours pour profiter de notre promotion des fêtes !\",\"everyday_title\":\"Scribd :
offrez-leur un cadeau dont ils pourront profitez chaque jour\",\"shop_subscriptions\":\"Acheter
des abonnements\"},\"ie11_notice_html\":\"À partir de 2021, la prise en charge de ce navigateur
ne sera plus disponible. Pour en savoir plus, \\u003ca
href=\\\"https://www.scribd.com/contact\\\"\\u003e contactez-nous \\u003c/a\\
u003e .\",\"listen_button\":{\"listen_continue\":\"Continuer à
écouter\",\"listen_start\":\"Commencer à écouter\"},\"loading_button\":{\"tooltip_content\":
{\"loading\":\"Chargement...\"}},\"login\":{\"join_lightbox\":
{\"we_couldn_t_complete_your_request\":\"Impossible de compléter votre
demande\"}},\"mobile_bottom_navigation_tabs\":{\"active\":\",
actif\",\"home\":\"Accueil\",\"quick_navigation\":\"Navigation rapide\"},\"modal\":{\"opt_in\":
{\"stay_in_the_loop\":\"Ne manquez rien\"},\"upsell\":{\"cancel_anytime\":\"Annulez à tout
moment.\",\"continue_with_free_trial\":\"Continuer avec un essai gratuit de
{{trialDuration}} jours\",\"continue_with_limited_access\":\"Continuer avec un accès
limité\",\"or\":\"ou\"}},\"navigation\":{\"language\":{\"modal\":
{\"cancel\":\"Annuler\",\"language_options\":\"Options de
langue\",\"save\":\"Enregistrer\",\"select_your_preferred_language\":\"Sélectionnez votre
langue préférée\",\"we_ll_translate_site_navigation_and_tailor\":\"Nous allons traduire la
navigation du site et personnaliser vos recommandations personnelles si possible afin qu\'elles
correspondent à votre langue préférée
sélectionnée.\",\"we_ll_translate_site_navigation_to_match\":\"Nous allons traduire la
navigation du site afin qu\'elle corresponde à votre sélection de langue préférée.\"},\"picker\":
{\"change_language\":\"Changer de langue\"}},\"open_menu\":\"Menu de navigation
ouvert\",\"sidebar\":{\"selected\":\", sélectionné\"},\"upload\":\"Importer\"},\"plan_card\":
{\"per_month\":\"/mois\"},\"plan_type\":{\"plus_monthly\":\"Plus
mensuel\",\"standard_monthly\":\"Standard mensuel\"},\"plans\":
{\"moving_to_plus\":\"Déplacé vers le catalogue Plus à partir du
{{date}}\",\"next_unlock_available\":\"Votre prochain activer sera disponible le
{{refresh_date}}\",\"no_unlocks_available\":\"0 activations
disponibles\",\"num_unlocks_available\":\"{{count}} activer
disponible.\",\"num_unlocks_available_plural\":\"{{count}} activations
disponibles.\",\"num_unlocks_available_renew_monthly\":\"{{count}} activer disponible.
Activé se renouvellent mensuellement le {{refresh_date}} et ne sont pas
reconduits.\",\"num_unlocks_available_renew_monthly_plural\":\"{{count}} activé
disponibles. Activé se renouvellent mensuellement le {{refresh_date}} et ne sont pas
reconduits.\",\"renew_and_upgrade\":\"Renouvelez votre abonnement et passez à l\'abonnement
Plus pour activer ce titre.\",\"renew_get_next_unlock\":\"Renouvelez votre abonnement pour
obtenir votre prochain activer le {{refresh_date}}.\",\"unlock_plus_title\":\"Activer ce
Titre\",\"unlocked\":\"Activé\",\"upgrade_to_unlock\":\"Passez au forfait Plus pour activer ce
contenu\",\"youve_unlocked_this_title\":\"Vous avez activé ce titre.\"},\"play_sample_button\":
{\"pause\":\"Pause\",\"play_sample\":\"Écouter un échantillon\"},\"podcast_series\":
{\"num_episodes\":\"{{ count }} épisode\",\"num_episodes_plural\":\"{{ count }}
épisodes\"},\"promos\":{\"annual_offer\":{\"annual\":\"Prime annuelle\",\"monthly\":\"Prime
mensuelle\",\"youre_all_set_html\":\"Vous êtes prêt ! Vous avez mis à jour votre forfait. \\
u003ca href={{account_settings_url}}\\u003eAffichez votre forfait\\u003c/a\\u003e dans votre
compte.\"}},\"react\":{\"button_menu\":{\"close_menu\":\"Fermer le menu\"},\"lightbox\":
{\"close_dialog\":\"Fermer la boîte de dialogue\"}},\"renew_upgrade_modal\":
{\"please_renew_your_subscription_first_in\":\"Veuillez d\'abord renouveler votre abonnement
afin de passer à l\'abonnement Plus et activer ce
titre.\",\"renew_and_upgrade_to_unlock\":\"Renouvelez votre abonnement et procédez à une
mise à niveau pour activer ce titre\",\"renew_subscription\":\"Renouveler
l\'abonnement\"},\"resume_membership\":\"Reprendre l\'abonnement\",\"save_button\":
{\"save\":\"Enregistrer\",\"saved\":\"Enregistré\"},\"skip_link\":{\"skip_content\":\"Ignorer le
contenu\"},\"social_buttons\":{\"scribd_on_facebook_aria_label\":\"Scribd sur
Facebook\",\"scribd_on_instagram_aria_label\":\"Scribd sur
Instagram\",\"scribd_on_pinterest_aria_label\":\"Scribd sur
Pinterest\",\"scribd_on_twitter_aria_label\":\"Scribd sur Twitter\"},\"star_ratings\":
{\"clear_rating\":\"Effacer l\'évaluation\",\"i_didnt_like_it_at_all\":\"Je n\'ai pas du tout
aimé\",\"i_didnt_like_it_that_much\":\"Je n\'ai pas vraiment aimé\",\"i_liked_it\":\"J\'ai
aimé\",\"i_loved_it\":\"J\'ai adoré\",\"i_thought_it_was_ok\":\"J\'ai trouvé ça pas
mal\",\"rate_as_rating_out_of_5\":\"Noter {{value}} sur
5\",\"rating_rating_to_display_out_of_5_stars\":\"Évaluation : {{ratingToDisplay}} sur 5
étoiles\",\"ratings\":\"notation\",\"ratings_plural\":\"notations\",\"saved\":\"Enregistré !\",\"select
ed\":\"(sélectionné)\",\"user_rating_star_rating_saved\":\"Évaluation de {{userRating}} étoiles
enregistrée\"},\"start_exploring\":\"Commencez à explorer\",\"text_links\":
{\"all_categories\":\"Toutes les catégories\",\"related_authors\":\"Auteurs
associés\",\"view_all_categories_in_category\":\"Afficher toutes les catégories dans
{{category}}\",\"view_fewer\":\"Afficher moins\"},\"trial\":{\"cancel_anytime\":\"Résiliez à
tout moment.\"},\"trial_duration\":{\"read_free_days\":\"Lisez gratuitement pendant
{{trialDuration}} jours\",\"start_trial_days\":\"Commencez vos {{trialDuration}} jours
gratuits\"}},\"slideshare\":{\"accessibility\":{\"logo\":\"SlideShare, une société
Scribd\"},\"checkout\":{\"hero_banner_title\":\"Votre document SlideShare\"},\"join\":
{\"ad_free_sign_up_sub_title\":\"Vous obtiendrez l\'accès immédiat à des millions de
présentations, documents, livres électroniques, livres audio, magazines, podcasts et plus encore.
Nous vous enverrons un rappel avant la fin de votre essai.\",\"ad_free_sign_up_title\":\"Pour
profiter de SlideShare sans publicité, inscrivez-vous à un essai gratuit de Scribd de
{{trialDuration}}\",\"already_have_scribd_account\":\"Vous avez déjà un compte
Scribd ?\",\"create_account\":\"Créez un compte Scribd pour
continuer\",\"get_instant_access\":\"Accédez immédiatement à des millions de documents,
livres électroniques, livres audio, magazines, podcasts et plus encore. Le tout en un seul
abonnement.\",\"need_account_sign_in_slideshare\":\"Vous pouvez utiliser ce compte pour
accéder à SlideShare et Scribd.\",\"to_continue_reading\":\"Pour continuer la lecture sur
SlideShare, inscrivez-vous à un essai gratuit de Scribd d\'une durée de
{{trialDuration}}\",\"trial_duration\":\"Pour télécharger sur SlideShare, inscrivez-vous à un
essai Scribd gratuit de {{trialDuration}}\"},\"login\":{\"sign_in\":\"Connectez-vous à votre
compte Scribd pour continuer\"}},\"subscribe_now\":{\"modal\":
{\"continue_to_scribd\":\"Continuer vers
Scribd\",\"looking_for_our_ebooks_audiobooks\":\"Êtes-vous à la recherche de nos livres
électroniques et audio ?\",\"scribd_recently_launched_everand\":\"Scribd a récemment lancé \\
u003cem\\u003eEverand\\u003c/em\\u003e, votre nouvel espace pour les livres électroniques,
les livres audio, les magazines, les partitions et les podcasts. Scribd reste votre lieu d’accueil
pour tous les documents transférés par la communauté.\",\"visit_everand\":\"Visitez
Everand\",\"welcome_to_scribd\":\"Bienvenue sur Scribd!\"}},\"upload\":{\"document_editor\":
{\"description\":\"Description\",\"title\":\"Titre\"},\"error\":{\"generic\":\"Une erreur est
survenue lors du transfert. Veuillez réessayer.\"},\"index\":
{\"by_uploading_you_agree_to_our\":\"En effectuant un téléversement, vous acceptez notre \\
u003ca href=\'{{agree_href}}\'\\u003eAccord de téléverseur Scribd\\u003c/a\\
u003e\",\"copyright\":\"Vous devez détenir la propriété des droits d\'auteur de tous les
documents que vous partagez sur Scribd. Vous pouvez en savoir plus à ce sujet dans notre \\
u003ca href=\\\"{{url}}\\\"\\u003eFAQ sur les droits d\'auteur\\u003c/a\\
u003e.\",\"don_t_want_to_upload\":\"Vous ne voulez pas
téléverser ?\",\"drop_your_files_anywhere_to_start\":\"Déposez vos fichiers n\'importe où pour
commencer le téléversement\",\"embed_on_your_own_br_website\":\"Intégrez à votre propre
site web\",\"from_our_users\":\"De nos
utilisateurs\",\"get_unlimited_downloads_as_a_member\":\"Profitez de téléchargements
illimités en tant que membre\",\"i_go_back_to_scribd_every\":\"Je reviens sans arrêt sur Scribd
parce que je sais que je peux lui faire confiance pour fonctionner rapidement et que le contenu
sera de qualité. Scribd m\'aide à raconter de meilleures
histoires.\",\"i_use_scribd_because_it_s_the\":\"J\'utilise Scribd car c\'est le meilleur endroit
pour trouver des informations de grande qualité et les partager avec un public
mondial.\",\"index_with_google_and_br_other_search\":\"Indexez avec Google et autres
moteurs de recherche\",\"once_you_upload_an_approved_document\":\"Une fois que vous
aurez téléversé un document approuvé, vous pourrez télécharger le
document\",\"or_drag_drop\":\"ou glissez et
déposez\",\"reach_more_than_90_br_million_readers\":\"Touchez plus de 90 millions de
lecteurs\",\"sign_up_now\":\"S\'inscrire
maintenant\",\"since_discovering_scribd_it_s_the_only\":\"Depuis que j\'ai découvert Scribd,
c\'est le seul site web que j\'utilise pour téléverser et partager mes documents. C\'est rapide,
facile à utiliser et je peux téléverser autant que je
veux.\",\"supported_file_types_pdf_txt_doc\":\"Types de fichier pris en charge : pdf, txt, doc,
ppt, xls, docx et bien plus\",\"upload_in_seconds\":\"Téléversez en quelques
secondes\",\"upload_your_original_presentations_research_papers\":\"Téléchargez vos
présentations originales, vos rapports de recherche, vos notes de classes ou d\'autres documents
pour télcharger {{desired_archive_document_try_title}}\"},\"recaptcha_lightbox\":
{\"please_confirm_to_continue\":\"Veuillez confirmer pour continuer\"},\"upload_button\":
{\"select_documents_to_upload\":\"Sélectionnez les documents à téléverser\"},\"upload_list\":
{\"documents_are_not_supported\":\"documents ne sont pas pris en
charge\",\"supported_file_types_are_filetypes\":\"Les types de fichiers pris en charge sont :
{{filetypes}}\"}}}},\"en-US\":{\"translation\":{\"account_settings\":{\"facebook_connect\":
{\"facebook\":\"Facebook\"},\"plans\":{\"plan_module\":{\"slash_month\":\"/
month\",\"slash_year\":\"/year\"}},\"show\":{\"restart_membership\":\"Restart
subscription\"},\"subscription_card\":{\"unlocks_available\":\"{{count}} unlock
available\",\"unlocks_available_plural\":\"{{count}} unlocks available\"}},\"bestsellers\":
{\"promo\":{\"enjoy_bestselling_titles_when_subscribed\":\"Enjoy bestselling titles when you
subscribe\"}},\"books\":{\"epub\":{\"banners\":{\"enjoying_preview_update_payment\":\"Your
next unlock will be available after you update your payment
information.\",\"enjoying_preview_update_payment_upgrade\":\"Update payment information
to upgrade to Plus\"}}},\"browse\":{\"promo\":{\"cancel_anytime\":\"Cancel
anytime.\",\"everand_also_available_on_mobile_devices\":\"Everand is also available for your
mobile devices.\",\"scribd_also_available_on_mobile_devices\":\"Scribd is also available for
your mobile devices.\"}},\"browse_page\":{\"promo\":{\"instant_access\":\"Get instant access
to millions of ebooks, audiobooks, magazines, and more for only
{{price}}/month.\"}},\"category\":{\"documents\":\"{{category}} Documents\"},\"chrome\":
{\"flash\":{\"close_notification\":\"Close
notification\",\"error\":\"Error\",\"information\":\"information\",\"notice\":\"Notice\",\"success\"
:\"Success\"}},\"common\":{\"later\":\"Later\",\"update_payment\":\"Update
payment\"},\"content_preview\":{\"available_on\":\"Available on {{date}}\",\"flags\":
{\"expiring_soon\":\"Leaving
soon\",\"geo_restricted\":\"Unavailable\",\"not_available\":\"Unavailable\",\"throttled\":\"Availa
ble soon\"},\"geo_restricted\":\"Unavailable in your country\",\"reviews\":
{\"delete_rating_and_review\":\"Delete this rating and review?\",\"delete_warning\":\"This
action cannot be undone.\",\"rating_and_review_deleted\":\"Rating and review
deleted\"},\"share\":\"Share\",\"social_media_share\":
{\"email\":\"Email\",\"pinterest\":\"Pinterest\",\"twitter\":\"Twitter\"},\"social_media_share_mo
dal\":{\"linked_copied\":\"Link copied\"},\"unavailable\":\"Currently
unavailable\"},\"content_types\":
{\"audiobooks\":\"Audiobooks\",\"books\":\"Books\",\"document\":\"Document\",\"documents\"
:\"Documents\",\"ebooks\":\"Ebooks\",\"magazines\":\"Magazines\",\"podcasts\":\"Podcasts\",\"
sheet_music\":\"Sheet music\"},\"doc_page\":{\"account_creation\":
{\"get_instant_access_with_free_account\":\"Get instant access to this document and millions
more with a free account.\",\"to_continue_reading_please_sign_in\":\"To continue reading,
please sign in\"},\"incentivized_upload\":{\"to_access_this_document_trial_duration\":\"To
access this document, upload one of yours, or subscribe with a {{trialDuration}} day free trial.
Cancel anytime.\",\"to_access_this_document_trial_duration_plural\":\"To access this
document, upload {{count}} of yours, or subscribe with a {{trialDuration}} day free trial.
Cancel anytime.\"},\"ratings\":{\"no_ratings\":\"0
ratings\",\"percent_found_document_useful\":\"{{percentage}}% found this document
useful\"},\"share_drawer\":{\"copy_link\":\"Copy Link\"}},\"everand\":{\"bestsellers\":
{\"promo\":{\"enjoy_bestselling_audiobook_titles_when_subscribed\":\"Enjoy bestselling
audiobooks when you subscribe\",\"enjoy_bestselling_titles_when_subscribed\":\"Enjoy
bestselling ebooks when you subscribe\"}},\"browse_page\":{\"promo\":
{\"books_audiobooks_cancel_anytime\":\"Discover millions of ebooks, audiobooks, and so
much more, from {{price}}/month. Cancel
anytime.\",\"instant_access_and_cancel_anytime\":\"Discover millions of ebooks, audiobooks,
and so much more for just {{price}}/month. Cancel anytime.\"}},\"lists\":
{\"faq_message_html\":\"We\'ve made important changes to the list experience. To learn
more, \\u003ca href={{faqUrl}} target=\\\"_blank\\\"\\u003evisit the FAQs\\u003c/a\\
u003e.\"},\"megamenu\":{\"what_is_scribd_btn\":{\"what_is_scribd\":\"What is
Everand?\"}},\"modal\":{\"opt_in\":{\"continue_to_everand\":\"Continue to
Everand\",\"upcoming_releases_curated_lists_to_your_inbox\":\"Find out about upcoming
releases and exclusive originals, plus get curated lists and special offers sent directly to your
inbox.\"},\"progressive_profile\":{\"send_me_email_updates\":\"Send me email updates from
Everand\",\"welcome_to_everand\":\"Welcome to Everand!\"},\"upsell\":
{\"get_the_most_out_of_everand\":\"Get the most out of
Everand\",\"unlock_full_access_discover_millions\":\"Unlock full access to the world\'s most
fascinating digital library. Discover millions of ebooks, audiobooks, magazines, and
more.\"}},\"shared\":{\"footer\":{\"about_scribd\":\"About Everand\",\"everand_-
_download_on_the_app_store\":\"Everand - Download on the App Store\",\"everand_-
_get_it_on_google_play\":\"Everand - Get it on Google Play\",\"everand_-
_get_it_on_kindle_fire\":\"Everand for Kindle Fire\"},\"navigation\":
{\"enterprise_page\":\"Enterprise\"},\"social_buttons\":
{\"scribd_on_facebook_aria_label\":\"Everand on
Facebook\",\"scribd_on_instagram_aria_label\":\"Everand on
Instagram\",\"scribd_on_pinterest_aria_label\":\"Everand on
Pinterest\",\"scribd_on_twitter_aria_label\":\"Everand on Twitter\"}}},\"explore\":{\"banner\":
{\"after_trial\":\"Only {{price}}/month after trial. \\u003cstrong\\u003eCancel anytime.\\
u003c/strong\\u003e\",\"subtitle\":\"Access 1,000,000+ full-length titles online or offline with
our \\u003ca href=\\\"{{ios_store_url}}\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"noopener noreferrer\\\"\\
u003eiOS\\u003c/a\\u003e and \\u003ca href=\\\"{{android_store_url}}\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\"
rel=\\\"noopener noreferrer\\\"\\u003eAndroid\\u003c/a\\u003e apps.\"}},\"get_app_modal\":
{\"link_sent_email\":\"Link sent! Please check your email.\"},\"helpers\":{\"trial\":
{\"one_month\":\"one month\",\"one_week\":\"one week\",\"one_year\":\"one
year\",\"start_your_free_trial\":\"Start your free trial\",\"start_your_free_two_months\":\"Start
your free two months\",\"start_your_free_year\":\"Start your free
year\",\"trial_days_day\":\"{{trial_days}} day\",\"trial_days_days\":\"{{trial_days}}
days\",\"two_months\":\"two months\",\"two_weeks\":\"two weeks\"}},\"home\":
{\"logged_in\":{\"content_quickview\":{\"count_titles\":\"{{count}}
title\",\"count_titles_plural\":\"{{count}} titles\"}}},\"incentivized_upload\":{\"components\":
{\"AddFileButton\":{\"AddFileButton\":{\"add_file\":\"Add File\",\"next_file\":\"Next
File\"}},\"DeleteButton\":{\"DeleteButton\":{\"delete\":\"Delete\"}},\"Editor\":{\"Editor\":
{\"your_document_was_successfully_uploaded\":\"Your document was successfully
uploaded!\"}},\"Mobile\":{\"Download\":{\"Download\":
{\"documenttitle_is_now_available_to_download\":\"{{documenttitle}} is now available to
download.\",\"download_document\":\"Download Document\",\"view_your_uploads\":\"View
Your Uploads\",\"you_ve_earned_it\":\"You\'ve earned it!\"}},\"Editor\":{\"Editor\":
{\"please_provide_a_title\":\"Please provide a title\"}},\"Error\":{\"Error\":
{\"done\":\"Done\",\"sorry\":\"Sorry!\",\"title_doesn_t_meet_our_quality_requirements\":\"{{tit
le}} doesn\'t meet our quality requirements, please upload content that other Scribd users will
find valuable. Eg. class notes, research papers, presentations…\"}},\"ExitConfirmation\":
{\"ExitConfirmation\":{\"are_you_sure\":\"Are you
sure?\",\"exit\":\"Exit\",\"view_your_uploads\":\"View Your
Uploads\",\"you_haven_t_earned_your_download_yet\":\"You haven\'t earned your download
yet.\"}},\"Success\":{\"Success\":{\"click_add_file_to_upload_the\":\"Click \\\"Add File\\\" to
upload the next document.\",\"click_next_file_to_submit_the\":\"Click \\\"Next File\\\" to
submit the next
document\",\"done\":\"Done\",\"you_ve_successfully_uploaded_currentnumber_of_maxnumber
\":\"You\'ve successfully uploaded {{currentnumber}} of {{maxnumber}}
documents!\"}}},\"ProgressHeader\":{\"ProgressHeader\":
{\"upload_currentnumber_of_maxnumber\":\"Upload {{currentnumber}} of
{{maxnumber}}\"}},\"SubmitButton\":{\"SubmitButton\":
{\"submit\":\"Submit\"}},\"UploadList\":{\"UploadList\":
{\"you_ve_uploaded_currentnumber_of_the_maxnumber\":\"You\'ve uploaded
{{currentnumber}} of the {{maxnumber}} required documents.\"}},\"Uploader\":
{\"Uploader\":{\"upload_count_documents_to_download\":\"Upload {{count}} Document to
Download\",\"upload_count_documents_to_download_plural\":\"Upload {{count}} Documents
to Download\"}}}},\"landing\":{\"hero\":{\"read_listen_anywhere_anytime\":\"Read or listen
anytime, anywhere.\"}},\"megamenu\":{\"documents\":{\"all_documents\":\"All
Documents\"},\"hambur_menu\":{\"get_our_free_apps\":\"Get our free
apps\"},\"hamburger_menu\":{\"close_menu\":\"Close
menu\",\"sign_in_to_your_everand_account\":\"Sign in to your Everand
account\",\"sign_in_to_your_scribd_account\":\"Sign in to your Scribd
account\",\"welcome\":\"Welcome!\"},\"language\":
{\"cancel\":\"Cancel\",\"change_language\":\"Change Language\"},\"language_links\":
{\"learn_more\":\"Learn more\"},\"language_picker_dropdown\":
{\"language\":\"Language\"},\"logged_out\":{\"user_menu\":
{\"welcome_to_everand\":\"Welcome to Everand!\",\"welcome_to_scribd\":\"Welcome to
Scribd!\"}},\"navigation\":{\"categories\":\"Categories\",\"explore_content_type\":\"Explore
{{content_type}}\",\"opens_navigation_menu\":\"Open navigation menu\"},\"search_bar\":
{\"clear_search\":\"Clear search\",\"close_suggestions\":\"Close
suggestions\",\"no_results_found\":\"No search
results.\",\"num_results_are_available\":\"{{num_results}} result(s) are available, use up and
down arrow keys to navigate.\",\"recent_searches\":\"Recent
searches\",\"search\":\"Search\"},\"top_bar\":{\"upload\":\"Upload\"},\"upload\":
{\"upload_header\":\"Upload\"},\"user_menu\":{\"document_stats\":\"Document
stats\",\"document_uploads\":\"Document uploads\",\"faq_and_support\":\"FAQ and
support\",\"hi_name\":\"Hi {{name}}!\",\"invite_friends\":\"Invite
friends\",\"language\":\"Language ({{current_language}})\",\"public_profile\":\"Public
profile\",\"read_for_free\":\"Read for free\",\"visually_hidden_user_settings\":\"User
Settings\",\"your_account\":\"Your account\"},\"what_is_scribd_btn\":
{\"what_is_scribd\":\"What is Scribd?\"}},\"modals\":{\"add_to_list\":{\"save\":\"Save to
list\",\"title\":\"Add to list\"},\"confirm_delete_review\":{\"title\":\"Delete your review and
rating?\"},\"confirm_unsave_item\":{\"title\":\"Remove title from Saved Library and any saved
lists?\"},\"confirm_unsave_item_in_list\":{\"remove_from_your_lists\":\"Remove from your
lists?\",\"removing_from_saved\":\"Removing from Saved will also delete the title from your
lists.\",\"removing_this_title_from_saved\":\"Removing this title from Saved will also remove it
from your lists.\",\"title\":\"This title is also in a list.\"},\"create_list\":{\"create_list\":\"Create
list\",\"failed_to_create_try_again\":\"Failed to create list, please try
again\",\"input_description\":{\"privacy_type\":\"No one except you can view this list. Sharing
will be disabled.\"},\"input_label\":{\"name\":\"What would you like to name this
list?\",\"privacy_type\":\"Make list private\"},\"title\":\"New List\",\"validation_errors\":
{\"name\":\"Please enter a list name\"}},\"language_picker\":{\"language_options\":\"Language
Options\",\"select_preferred_language\":\"Select your preferred
language\",\"translate_and_tailor\":\"We’ll translate site navigation and tailor your personal
recommendations where possible to match your preferred language
selection.\",\"translate_to_match\":\"We’ll translate site navigation to match your preferred
language selection.\"},\"lockshockroadblock\":
{\"problem_with_your_last_payment\":\"Problem with your last
payment\",\"update_your_payment_to_continue\":\"Update your payment to
continue\",\"we_had_an_issue_with_your_last_payment\":\"We had an issue with your last
payment. Update your payment info to continue.\",\"your_membership_is_on_hold\":\"Your
membership is on hold because of a problem with your last payment.\"}},\"page_gate_modal\":
{\"check_you_email\":{\"check_your_email\":\"Check your email\"},\"check_your_email\":
{\"change_email\":\"Not the correct email?\",\"didnt_receive\":\"Didn\'t receive an email?
Check your spam folder, or\",\"email_not_verified_verify_to_continue\":\"Email not verified.
Please verify your email to continue.\",\"i_have_verified_my_email\":\"I\'ve verified my
email\",\"logout_login_url\":\"Use a different email address\",\"send_again\":\"send
again.\",\"to_protect_your_account_html\":\"To protect your account, we\'ve sent a verification
email to \\u003cstrong\\u003e{{email}}\\u003c/strong\\u003e. Please click the link in that
email to verify your identity. To learn more, please visit our \\u003ca
href=\\\"{{support_url}}\\\" class=\\\"faq_link\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\"\\u003eFAQs\\u003c/a\\
u003e.\",\"verify_email_before_continuing\":\"Please verify your email before
continuing.\"}},\"pdfs\":{\"lightboxes\":{\"download_lightbox\":
{\"download_current_format_extension\":\"Download
{{current_format_extension}}\",\"download_document\":\"Download
document\",\"having_trouble_downloading\":\"Having trouble
downloading?\",\"resume_membership\":\"Resume
Membership\",\"resuming\":\"Resuming\",\"try_again\":\"Try
again\",\"your_download_has_started_\":\"Your download has
started\",\"your_membership_has_been_resumed\":\"Your membership has been
resumed.\",\"your_membership_is_currently_paused_until\":\"Your membership is currently
paused until {{state_nag_next_payment_due}}. Would you like to resume your membership
now to download\"},\"receipt_lightbox\":{\"download_the_document\":\"Download the
document\",\"welcome_to_scribd\":\"Welcome to Scribd!\",\"you_are_all_set\":\"You are all
set!\"}}},\"plan_selection_page\":{\"plan_card\":{\"a_selection\":\"200,000+ ebooks and
audiobooks, including a selection of our most popular titles\",\"billed_monthly\":\"Billed
monthly after trial.\",\"docs_presentations\":\"170M+ documents and presentations on Scribd
and SlideShare ad-free\",\"magazines_etc\":\"Magazines, podcasts and sheet
music\",\"plus\":\"Plus:\",\"titles_per_month\":\"{{titles}} titles per month from our Plus
catalog that includes even more bestsellers and new releases\",\"unlimited\":\"Unlimited access
to:\"}},\"plans\":{\"unlock_dropdown\":{\"subscription_ends_date\":\"Subscription ends
{{date}}\",\"unlocks\":\"{{count}} unlock\",\"unlocks_plural\":\"{{count}}
unlocks\",\"unlocks_renew\":\"Unlocks renew
{{refresh_date}}\",\"unlocks_renew_after_payment_information\":\"Unlocks renew after
payment information is updated.\",\"view_unlock_history\":\"View unlock
history\"},\"unlock_modal\":{\"after_unlocking_this_title\":\"After unlocking this title, you\'ll
have {{count}} unlock left until
{{refresh_date}}.\",\"after_unlocking_this_title_plural\":\"After unlocking this title, you\'ll have
{{count}} unlocks left until {{refresh_date}}.\",\"unlock_this_title\":\"Unlock this
title\",\"you_have_unlocks_available\":\"You have {{count}} unlock
available.\",\"you_have_unlocks_available_plural\":\"You have {{count}} unlocks
available.\"}},\"privacy_policy_modal\":{\"accept\":\"Accept and
continue\",\"details_below\":\"You can read the details below. By accepting, you agree to the
updated privacy policy.\",\"thank_you\":\"Thank you!\",\"title\":\"We\'ve updated our privacy
policy.\",\"try_again\":\"We’ve encountered a problem, please try
again.\",\"updated_privacy_policy\":\"We’ve updated our privacy policy so that we are
compliant with changing global privacy regulations and to provide you with insight into the
limited ways in which we use your data. \",\"view_policy\":\"View updated privacy
policy\"},\"promos\":{\"annual_offer\":{\"current_plan\":\"Current
plan\",\"immerse\":\"Immerse yourself all year round\",\"read_more_html\":\"Read more.\\
u003cspan class=\'save_text\'\\u003eSave more.\\u003c/span\\u003e\",\"save_percent\":\"Save
{{value}}%\",\"switch_plan\":\"Switch plan\",\"terms_footer_html\":\"You will be charged the
annual fee of {{price}} on {{date}} when you click \\\"Switch plan.\\\" View our \\u003ca
class=\'terms_link\' target=\\\"_blank\\\" href={{href}}\\u003eterms of service\\u003c/a\\
u003e.\"}},\"receipt\":{\"app_promo_download\":{\"view_in_scribd_app\":\"View in Scribd
App\",\"view_this_document_offline_with_the\":\"View this document offline with the free
Scribd mobile app. Download it today!\"},\"content_types\":
{\"access_an_unlimited_number_of_books\":\"*Access an unlimited number of books and
audiobooks; restrictions on some titles may apply.\",\"at_no_additional_cost_you_can\":\"At no
additional cost, you can read an unlimited* number
of:\",\"audiobook\":\"Audiobooks\",\"book\":\"Books\",\"details_here\":\"Details
Here.\",\"document\":\"Documents\",\"magazine\":\"Magazines\",\"news\":\"News\",\"opens_in
_new_tab\":\"Opens in new tab.\",\"sheet_music\":\"Sheet
Music\",\"what_does_your_membership_include\":\"What does your membership
include?\"},\"download\":{\"choose_document_format_type\":\"Choose document format
type:\",\"document\":\"Document\",\"download\":\"Download\",\"download_format_extension_
touppercase_format_filesize\":\"Download {{format_extension_touppercase}}
({{format_filesize}})\",\"download_iframe\":\"Download
iframe\",\"having_trouble_downloading\":\"Having trouble downloading?\",\"try_again\":\"Try
again\",\"uploaded_by\":\"Uploaded by\",\"view_document\":\"View
Document\",\"view_in_scribd_app\":\"View in Scribd
App\",\"view_this_document_offline_with_the\":\"View this document offline with the free
Scribd mobile app.\",\"view_this_document_offline_with_the_\":\"View this document offline
with the free Scribd mobile app. Download it
today!\",\"welcome_to_scribd_this_props_name\":\"Welcome to Scribd,
{{this_props_name}}!\"},\"features\":{\"discover_new_favorites\":\"Discover new
favorites\",\"experience_with_the_scribd_app_on_html\":\"Experience with the Scribd app on \\
u003ca target=\\\"_blank\\\" href=\\\"{{this_props_android_app_link}}\\\"\\u003eAndroid \\
u003cspan class=\\\"visually_hidden\\\"\\u003e{{opens_in_new_tab}}\\u003c/a\\u003e or \\
u003ca target=\\\"_blank\\\" href=\\\"{{this_props_ios_app_link}}\\\"\\u003eiOS \\u003cspan
class=\\\"visually_hidden\\\"\\u003e{{opens_in_new_tab}}\\u003c/a\\
u003e\",\"learn_on_the_go_even_without\":\"Learn on the go, even without an internet
connection\",\"opens_in_new_tab\":\"Opens in new
tab\",\"read_bestsellers_award_winners_and_recommendations\":\"Read bestsellers, award
winners, and recommendations just for you\",\"read_on_any_device\":\"Read on any
device\",\"store_favorites_offline\":\"Store favorites
offline\",\"what_can_you_do_with_scribd\":\"What can you do with Scribd?\"}},\"saved\":
{\"list_item_controls\":{\"create_list\":\"Create List\"}},\"scribd\":{\"modal\":{\"opt_in\":
{\"continue_to_scribd\":\"Continue to
Scribd\",\"special_offers_new_content_to_your_inbox\":\"Find out about special offers, new
content, plus recommendations from our premium products sent directly to your
inbox.\"},\"progressive_profile\":{\"send_me_email_updates\":\"Send me email updates from
Scribd\",\"welcome_to_scribd\":\"Welcome to Scribd!\"},\"upsell\":
{\"get_the_most_out_of_scribd\":\"Get the most out of
Scribd\",\"unlock_full_access_read_offline\":\"Unlock full access to the world’s most
fascinating digital library. Get unlimited free downloads and read offline on the
app.\"}},\"navigation_category\":
{\"academic\":\"Academic\",\"culture\":\"Culture\",\"hobbies_and_crafts\":\"Hobbies \\u0026
Crafts\",\"personal_growth\":\"Personal Growth\",\"professional\":\"Professional\"}},\"search\":
{\"filters\":{\"filters\":\"Filters\"},\"pagination\":
{\"next\":\"next\",\"previous\":\"previous\"}},\"shared\":{\"account_creation\":
{\"add_note_sign_in\":\"To add a note, please sign in\",\"add_note_sign_up\":\"To add a note,
please sign up\",\"already_have_an_account\":\"Already have an
account?\",\"annotate_document_sign_in\":\"To annotate this document, please sign
in\",\"annotate_document_sign_up\":\"To annotate this document, please sign
up\",\"annotate_sign_in\":\"To annotate, please sign in\",\"back_to_sign_in\":\"Back to sign
in\",\"continue_reading_sign_in\":\"To continue reading, please sign
in\",\"continue_reading_sign_up\":\"To continue reading, please sign
up\",\"create_bookmark_sign_in\":\"To create a bookmark, please sign
in\",\"create_bookmark_sign_up\":\"To create a bookmark, please sign
up\",\"creating_your_account\":\"Creating your account...\",\"disclaimer\":\"By signing up with
Scribd, you agree to our \\u003ca href=\\\"{{terms_href}}\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\"
tabIndex=\\\"0\\\"\\u003eTerms of Service {{opens_in_new_window}}\\u003c/a\\u003e and \\
u003ca href=\\\"{{privacy_href}}\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\" tabIndex=\\\"0\\\"\\u003ePrivacy
Policy {{opens_in_new_window}}\\u003c/a\\u003e\",\"download_document_sign_in\":\"To
download this document, please sign in\",\"download_document_sign_up\":\"To download this
document, please sign up\",\"errors\":{\"email_invalid\":\"This email address is invalid or
blocked. Please enter another email.\",\"email_registered\":\"This email address is already
registered with Scribd. Please enter your password to sign in.\",\"email_taken\":\"That email is
taken by another user, please try
again.\",\"invalid_character_in_name_please_remove\":\"Invalid character in name. Please
remove any special characters\",\"no_valid_email_modal_desc\":\"Your email address is
missing or invalid. To keep your account secure, please provide a valid email
address.\",\"no_valid_email_modal_title\":\"Update your
email\",\"password_10_chars\":\"Please enter a password that is at least 10
characters\",\"please_enter_a_name\":\"Please enter a
name\",\"please_enter_a_valid_email\":\"Please enter a valid
email\",\"that_doesn_t_appear_to_be_a\":\"That doesn\'t appear to be a valid email address.
Please try again.\"},\"facebook\":{\"error\":\"Sorry, we are unable to log you in via Facebook at
this time.\",\"sign_in\":\"Continue with Facebook\",\"sign_up\":\"Sign up with
Facebook\"},\"fail\":\"Fail.\",\"flag_document_sign_in\":\"To flag this document, please sign
in\",\"flag_document_sign_up\":\"To flag this document, please sign up\",\"forgot\":
{\"enter_email\":\"Enter your email address and we\'ll send you an email with a link to reset
your password.\",\"weve_sent_email_html\":\"We\'ve sent an email to \\u003cstrong\\
u003e{{escape_validated_email}}\\u003c/strong\\u003e with instructions to reset your
password. If it doesn\'t show up soon, check your spam folder and then read this \\u003ca
href=\\\"https://support.scribd.com/hc/articles/210134406-What-do-I-do-if-I-ve-lost-or-
forgotten-my-password-\\\"\\u003eHelp Center article\\u003c/a\\
u003e.\"},\"forgot_password\":\"Forgot password?\",\"give_gift_sign_in\":\"To give this gift,
please sign in\",\"give_gift_sign_up\":\"To give this gift, please sign up\",\"google\":
{\"error\":\"Google sign in failed\"},\"highlight_document_sign_in\":\"To highlight this
document, please sign in\",\"highlight_document_sign_up\":\"To highlight this document,
please sign up\",\"join_today_to_start_reading\":\"Join today to start
reading\",\"logging_you_in\":\"Logging you in...\",\"not_you\":\"Not
you?\",\"now_bringing_you_back\":\"Now bringing you
back...\",\"pass\":\"Pass.\",\"password_must_be_at_least_ten_characters\":\"At least 10
characters\",\"password_not_been_breached\":\"Password has not been
breached\",\"password_strength\":\"Password
strength\",\"password_strength_colon\":\"Password
strength: \",\"password_strength_good\":\"Good\",\"password_strength_moderate\":\"Moderate\
",\"password_strength_strong\":\"Strong\",\"password_strength_weak\":\"Weak\",\"people_bro
wsing_scribd_html\":\"\\u003cspan\\u003e{{count, locale}} person\\u003c/span\\u003e
browsing Scribd right now\",\"people_browsing_scribd_html_plural\":\"\\u003cspan\\
u003e{{count, locale}} people\\u003c/span\\u003e browsing Scribd right
now\",\"rate_document_sign_in\":\"To rate this document, please sign
in\",\"rate_document_sign_up\":\"To rate this document, please sign
up\",\"recaptcha_disclaimer\":\"This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google \\u003ca
href=\\\"{{privacy_href}}\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\"\\u003ePrivacy Policy
{{opens_in_new_window}}\\u003c/a\\u003e and \\u003ca href=\\\"{{policy_href}}\\\"
target=\\\"_blank\\\"\\u003eTerms of Service {{opens_in_new_window}}\\u003c/a\\u003e
apply.\",\"redeem_offer_sign_in\":\"To redeem this offer, please sign
in\",\"redeem_offer_sign_up\":\"To redeem this offer, please sign
up\",\"remember_me\":\"Remember me\",\"reset_password\":\"Reset
password\",\"save_document_sign_in\":\"To save this document, please sign
in\",\"save_document_sign_up\":\"To save this document, please sign
up\",\"send_me_updates_from_scribd\":\"Send me updates from
Scribd\",\"share_quote_sign_in\":\"To share this quote, please sign
in\",\"share_quote_sign_up\":\"To share this quote, please sign up\",\"sign_in\":\"Sign
in\",\"sign_in_add_note\":\"To add a note, please sign in\",\"sign_in_bookmark\":\"To create a
bookmark, please sign in\",\"sign_in_create_list\":\"To create a list, please sign
in\",\"sign_in_download\":\"To download, please sign in\",\"sign_in_follow\":\"To follow,
please sign in\",\"sign_in_give_gift\":\"To give this gift, please sign
in\",\"sign_in_highlight\":\"To highlight, please sign in\",\"sign_in_rate\":\"To rate, please sign
in\",\"sign_in_redeem\":\"To redeem, please sign in\",\"sign_in_review\":\"To review, please
sign in\",\"sign_in_save\":\"To save, please sign in\",\"sign_in_share_quote\":\"To share this
quote, please sign in\",\"sign_in_start_months\":\"To start your free {{count}} month, please
sign in\",\"sign_in_start_months_plural\":\"To start your free {{count}} months, please sign
in\",\"sign_in_successful\":\"Sign in successful\",\"sign_in_to_scribd\":\"Sign in to
Scribd\",\"sign_in_upload\":\"To upload, please sign in\",\"sign_in_with_email\":\"Sign in with
email\",\"sign_up\":\"Sign up\",\"sign_up_add_note_this_title\":\"Sign up to add a note to this
title.\",\"sign_up_annotate\":\"Sign up to
annotate.\",\"sign_up_continue_reading_this_title\":\"Sign up to continue reading this
title.\",\"sign_up_create_bookmark_this_title\":\"Sign up to create a
bookmark.\",\"sign_up_create_list_this_title\":\"Sign up to create a
list.\",\"sign_up_download_this_title\":\"Sign up to download this
title.\",\"sign_up_follow_magazine_this_title\":\"Sign up to follow this
magazine.\",\"sign_up_free_months_this_title\":\"Sign up to start your free {{count}}
month.\",\"sign_up_free_months_this_title_plural\":\"Sign up to start your free {{count}}
months.\",\"sign_up_give_gift_this_title\":\"Sign up to give this
gift.\",\"sign_up_highlight_this_title\":\"Sign up to highlight.\",\"sign_up_or_sign_in\":\"Sign
up or sign in\",\"sign_up_save_this_title\":\"Sign up to save this
title.\",\"sign_up_share_quote_this_title\":\"Sign up to share a quote from this
title.\",\"sign_up_successful\":\"Sign up successful\",\"sign_up_to_rate_title\":\"Sign up to rate
this title\",\"sign_up_to_review_title\":\"Sign up to review this
title\",\"sign_up_with_email\":\"Sign up with email\",\"signup_to_redeem_offer\":\"Sign up to
redeem offer\",\"start_free_months_sign_in\":\"To start your free {{count}} month, please sign
in\",\"start_free_months_sign_in_plural\":\"To start your free {{count}} months, please sign
in\",\"start_free_months_sign_up\":\"To start your free {{count}} month, please sign
up\",\"start_free_months_sign_up_plural\":\"To start your free {{count}} months, please sign
up\",\"upload_document_sign_in\":\"To upload a document, please sign
in\",\"upload_document_sign_up\":\"To upload a document, please sign
up\",\"use_another_email_address\":\"Use another email address\"},\"actions\":
{\"read_continue\":\"Continue reading\"},\"ad_blocker_modal\":
{\"i_disabled_my_ad_blocker\":\"I disabled my ad-
blocker\",\"it_looks_like_youre_using_and_ad_blocker\":\"It looks like you\'re using an ad-
blocker.\",\"show_me_how\":\"Show me
how\",\"to_listen_to_titels_on_everand_disble_ad_blocker_or_use_mobile_app\":\"To listen to
titles on Everand, please disable your ad-blocker or use our mobile
app.\",\"to_read_titles_on_everand_disable_ad_blocker_or_use_mobile_app\":\"To read titles
on Everand, please disable your ad-blocker or use our mobile app.\"},\"carousels\":
{\"carousel_next\":\"Carousel Next\",\"carousel_previous\":\"Carousel
Previous\",\"skip_carousel\":\"Skip carousel\"},\"common\":
{\"back\":\"Back\",\"back_to_top\":\"Back to
top\",\"cancel\":\"Cancel\",\"close_dialog\":\"Close
dialog\",\"delete\":\"Delete\",\"description\":\"Description\",\"do_not_ask_me_again\":\"Do not
ask me again\",\"email_address\":\"Email address\",\"error\":\"Error\",\"errors\":
{\"could_not_complete_request\":\"We couldn\'t complete your
request\",\"failed_to_delete_review\":\"Review was not deleted. Please try
again.\",\"failed_to_load\":\"Failed to load, try again\",\"failed_to_remove_title\":\"Failed to
remove title\",\"failed_to_save_review\":\"Your review was not saved. Please try
again.\",\"failed_to_save_review_vote\":\"Your vote was not saved. Please try
again.\",\"failed_to_save_title\":\"Failed to save title\",\"please_try_again_later\":\"Please try
again later.\"},\"forms\":{\"at_least_10_characters\":\"(at least 10
characters)\",\"email\":\"Email\",\"error\":\"Error\",\"invalid\":\"Invalid\",\"invalid_email\":\"Ple
ase enter a valid
email\",\"name\":\"Name\",\"optional\":\"(optional)\",\"password\":\"Password\",\"please_enter_
a_password\":\"Please enter a password\",\"please_enter_an_email\":\"Please enter an
email\",\"required\":\"(required)\"},\"hide\":\"Hide\",\"info\":\"Information\",\"learn_more\":\"L
earn more\",\"length\":\"Length\",\"library\":{\"add_to_list\":{\"success_message\":\"Added to
{{collection_name}}\"},\"add_with_title\":\"Save {{title}} for
later\",\"remove_with_title\":\"Remove {{title}} from saved\",\"sign_up_to_save\":\"Sign up to
save this title\"},\"listen_free\":\"Listen free\",\"listen_free_for_30_days\":\"Listen free for
{{trialDuration}} days\",\"listen_now\":\"Listen now\",\"listen_on_everand\":\"Listen on
Everand\",\"load_more\":\"Load more\",\"new_to_scribd\":\"New to
Scribd?\",\"notice\":\"Notice\",\"opens_in_a_new_window\":\"opens in a new
window\",\"or\":\"or\",\"play_preview\":\"Play
preview\",\"preferred_language_set_to_language\":\"Preferred language set to
{{language}}\",\"progress\":
{\"listened\":\"listened\",\"read\":\"read\"},\"read_count\":\"{{count}}
read\",\"read_count_plural\":\"{{count}} reads\",\"read_free\":\"Read
free\",\"read_more\":\"Read more\",\"read_now\":\"Read now\",\"read_on_everand\":\"Read on
Everand\",\"read_on_scribd\":\"Read on Scribd\",\"read_preview\":\"Read
preview\",\"related_categories\":\"Related
categories\",\"remove\":\"Remove\",\"remove_from_saved\":\"Remove from
Saved\",\"restart_subscription\":\"Restart subscription\",\"resume_subscription\":\"Resume
subscription\",\"save_for_later\":\"Save for
later\",\"selected\":\"(selected)\",\"send_email\":\"Send email\",\"share_on\":{\"email\":\"Share
via email\",\"email_mail_client\":\"Share with email, opens mail client\",\"facebook\":\"Share
on Facebook\",\"facebook_new_window\":\"Share on Facebook, opens a new
window\",\"linkedin\":\"Share on LinkedIn\",\"linkedin_new_window\":\"Share on LinkedIn,
opens a new window\",\"pinterest\":\"Share on Pinterest\",\"pinterest_new_window\":\"Share on
Pinterest, opens a new window\",\"twitter\":\"Share on
Twitter\",\"twitter_new_window\":\"Share on Twitter, opens a new
window\"},\"show\":\"Show\",\"sign_in\":\"Sign in\",\"sign_out\":\"Sign
out\",\"start_your_subscription\":\"Start your
subscription\",\"success\":\"Success\",\"success_exclamation\":\"Success!\",\"welcome_back\":\
"Welcome back\",\"welcome_back_exclamation\":\"Welcome
back!\",\"worlds_fascinating_library\":\"The world\'s most fascinating
library\"},\"competitor_matrix\":{\"last_updated_aug\":\"Last updated on August 5,
2021\",\"million_ebooks\":\"1,000,000+
ebooks\",\"million_magazine_news_articles\":\"1,000,000+ magazine \\u0026 news
articles\",\"no\":\"No\",\"thousands_audiobooks\":\"200,000+ audiobooks\",\"title\":\"See why
readers choose Scribd\",\"yes\":\"Yes\"},\"content_lengths\":{\"articles_with_count\":\"{{count,
locale}} article\",\"articles_with_count_plural\":\"{{count, locale}}
articles\",\"hour_with_count\":\"{{count, locale}} hour\",\"hour_with_count_plural\":\"{{count,
locale}} hours\",\"minute_with_count\":\"{{count, locale}}
minute\",\"minute_with_count_plural\":\"{{count, locale}}
minutes\",\"page_with_count\":\"{{count, locale}}
page\",\"page_with_count_plural\":\"{{count, locale}} pages\",\"songs_with_count\":\"{{count,
locale}} song\",\"songs_with_count_plural\":\"{{count, locale}} songs\"},\"content_preview\":
{\"leaving_everand\":\"Leaving Everand on {{date}}\"},\"content_types\":
{\"series\":\"Series\"},\"doc_download_modal\":{\"check_out_these\":\"Check out these other
great titles\",\"download_as\":\"Download as:\",\"download_document\":\"Download
document\",\"download_iframe\":\"Download iframe\",\"download_started\":\"Your download
has started\",\"membership_paused_html\":\"Your membership is currently paused until
{{resumeMembershipDate}}. Would you like to resume your membership now to download \\
u003cem\\u003e{{title}}\\u003c/em\\u003e?\",\"not_available\":\"This document is not
available for download\",\"uploaded\":\"Uploaded By\"},\"errors\":
{\"action_incomplete_heading\":\"Action Incomplete\",\"action_incomplete_message\":\"Oops!
We\'re sorry, but we couldn\'t complete the action you requested at this time. We appreciate
your patience as we come up with a solution.\",\"something_went_wrong\":\"Something went
wrong, please try again.\"},\"everand\":{\"cta\":{\"download_free_days\":\"Download free for
{{trialDuration}} days\",\"read_free_for_30_days\":\"Read free for 30
days\"}},\"everand_banner\":{\"visit_everand\":\"Visit Everand.\"},\"footer\":
{\"about\":\"About\",\"about_scribd\":\"About
Scribd\",\"accessibility\":\"Accessibility\",\"cancel_contract\":\"Cancel contracts
here\",\"contact_us\":\"Contact us\",\"cookie_preferences\":\"Cookie
Preferences\",\"copyright\":\"Copyright\",\"copyright_copy_current_year_scribd\":\"Copyright \
\u0026copy; {{currentYear}} Scribd Inc.\",\"do_not_sell_share_info\":\"Do not sell or share
my personal information\",\"everand_books_audiobooks\":\"Everand: Ebooks \\u0026
Audiobooks\",\"footer_menu\":\"Footer menu\",\"gifts\":\"Gifts\",\"help_faq\":\"Help /
FAQ\",\"invite_friends\":\"Invite friends\",\"join_our_team_exclamation\":\"Join our
team!\",\"legal\":\"Legal\",\"our_blog\":\"Our
blog\",\"press\":\"Press\",\"privacy\":\"Privacy\",\"publishers\":\"Publishers\",\"purchase_help\":
\"Purchase help\",\"redeem_gift_card\":\"Redeem gift card\",\"scribd_-
_download_on_the_app_store\":\"Scribd - Download on the App Store\",\"scribd_-
_get_it_on_google_play\":\"Scribd - Get it on Google Play\",\"scribd_-
_get_it_on_kindle_fire\":\"Scribd for Kindle Fire\",\"scribd_for_enterprise\":\"Scribd for
enterprise\",\"social\":\"Social\",\"support\":\"Support\",\"terms\":\"Terms\"},\"get_app_modal\"
:{\"an_error_occurred_please_try_again\":\"An error occurred please try
again\",\"an_error_occurred_please_try_an\":\"An error occurred please try an
email\",\"enter_your_email\":\"Enter your email\",\"enter_your_phone_or_email\":\"Enter your
phone or email\",\"get_the_app_to_read_and_listen\":\"Get the app to read and listen anytime,
anywhere.\",\"link_sent_please_check_your_mobile\":\"Link sent! Please check your mobile
device\",\"listen_offline_with_app\":\"Listen offline with the app\",\"phone_or_email\":\"Phone
or email\",\"please_enter_a_valid_email\":\"Please enter a valid
email\",\"please_enter_a_valid_phone_number\":\"Please enter a valid phone
number\",\"please_enter_a_valid_phone_number_or_email\":\"Please enter a valid phone
number or email\",\"read_offline_with_app\":\"Read offline with the
app\",\"send\":\"Send\"},\"holiday_banner\":{\"days_left_title\":\"Only {{count}} day left in
our holiday gift sale!\",\"days_left_title_plural\":\"Only {{count}} days left in our holiday gift
sale!\",\"everyday_title\":\"Scribd: give the gift they\'ll open every
day\",\"shop_subscriptions\":\"Shop subscriptions\"},\"ie11_notice_html\":\"Starting in 2021,
support for this browser will no longer be available. To learn more, \\u003ca
href=\\\"https://www.scribd.com/contact\\\"\\u003econtact us\\u003c/a\\
u003e.\",\"listen_button\":{\"listen_continue\":\"Continue listening\",\"listen_start\":\"Start
listening\"},\"loading_button\":{\"tooltip_content\":{\"loading\":\"Loading...\"}},\"login\":
{\"join_lightbox\":{\"we_couldn_t_complete_your_request\":\"We couldn\'t complete your
request\"}},\"mobile_bottom_navigation_tabs\":{\"active\":\",
active\",\"home\":\"Home\",\"quick_navigation\":\"Quick navigation\"},\"modal\":{\"opt_in\":
{\"stay_in_the_loop\":\"Stay in the loop\"},\"upsell\":{\"cancel_anytime\":\"Cancel
anytime\",\"continue_with_free_trial\":\"Continue with {{trialDuration}}-day free
trial\",\"continue_with_limited_access\":\"Continue with limited
access\",\"or\":\"or\"}},\"navigation\":{\"language\":{\"modal\":
{\"cancel\":\"Cancel\",\"language_options\":\"Language
Options\",\"save\":\"Save\",\"select_your_preferred_language\":\"Select your preferred
language\",\"we_ll_translate_site_navigation_and_tailor\":\"We’ll translate site navigation and
tailor your personal recommendations where possible to match your preferred language
selection.\",\"we_ll_translate_site_navigation_to_match\":\"We’ll translate site navigation to
match your preferred language selection.\"},\"picker\":{\"change_language\":\"Change
Language\"}},\"open_menu\":\"Open navigation menu\",\"sidebar\":{\"selected\":\",
selected\"},\"upload\":\"Upload\"},\"plan_card\":{\"per_month\":\"/month\"},\"plan_type\":
{\"plus_monthly\":\"Plus Monthly\",\"standard_monthly\":\"Standard Monthly\"},\"plans\":
{\"moving_to_plus\":\"Moving to Plus on {{date}}\",\"next_unlock_available\":\"Your next
unlock will be available on {{refresh_date}}\",\"no_unlocks_available\":\"0 unlocks
available\",\"num_unlocks_available\":\"{{count}} unlock
available.\",\"num_unlocks_available_plural\":\"{{count}} unlocks
available.\",\"num_unlocks_available_renew_monthly\":\"{{count}} unlock available. Unlocks
renew monthly on {{refresh_date}} and do not carry
over.\",\"num_unlocks_available_renew_monthly_plural\":\"{{count}} unlocks available.
Unlocks renew monthly on {{refresh_date}} and do not carry
over.\",\"renew_and_upgrade\":\"Renew and upgrade to Plus to unlock this
title.\",\"renew_get_next_unlock\":\"Renew your subscription to get your next unlock on
{{refresh_date}}.\",\"unlock_plus_title\":\"Unlock Plus
title\",\"unlocked\":\"Unlocked\",\"upgrade_to_unlock\":\"Upgrade to Plus to
unlock\",\"youve_unlocked_this_title\":\"You’ve unlocked this title.\"},\"play_sample_button\":
{\"pause\":\"Pause\",\"play_sample\":\"Play sample\"},\"podcast_series\":
{\"num_episodes\":\"{{ count }} episode\",\"num_episodes_plural\":\"{{ count }}
episodes\"},\"promos\":{\"annual_offer\":{\"annual\":\"Premium
Annual\",\"monthly\":\"Premium Monthly\",\"youre_all_set_html\":\"You\'re all set! You’ve
updated your plan. \\u003ca href={{account_settings_url}}\\u003eView your plan\\u003c/a\\
u003e in your account.\"}},\"react\":{\"button_menu\":{\"close_menu\":\"Close
menu\"},\"lightbox\":{\"close_dialog\":\"Close Dialog\"}},\"renew_upgrade_modal\":
{\"please_renew_your_subscription_first_in\":\"Please renew your subscription first in order to
upgrade to Plus to unlock this title.\",\"renew_and_upgrade_to_unlock\":\"Renew and upgrade
to unlock this title\",\"renew_subscription\":\"Renew
subscription\"},\"resume_membership\":\"Resume subscription\",\"save_button\":
{\"save\":\"Save\",\"saved\":\"Saved\"},\"skip_link\":{\"skip_content\":\"Skip
content\"},\"social_buttons\":{\"scribd_on_facebook_aria_label\":\"Scribd on
Facebook\",\"scribd_on_instagram_aria_label\":\"Scribd on
Instagram\",\"scribd_on_pinterest_aria_label\":\"Scribd on
Pinterest\",\"scribd_on_twitter_aria_label\":\"Scribd on Twitter\"},\"star_ratings\":
{\"clear_rating\":\"Clear rating\",\"i_didnt_like_it_at_all\":\"I didn\'t like it at
all\",\"i_didnt_like_it_that_much\":\"I didn\'t like it that much\",\"i_liked_it\":\"I liked
it\",\"i_loved_it\":\"I loved it\",\"i_thought_it_was_ok\":\"I thought it was
OK\",\"rate_as_rating_out_of_5\":\"Rate as {{value}} out of
5\",\"rating_rating_to_display_out_of_5_stars\":\"Rating: {{ratingToDisplay}} out of 5
stars\",\"ratings\":\"rating\",\"ratings_plural\":\"ratings\",\"saved\":\"Saved!\",\"selected\":\"(sele
cted)\",\"user_rating_star_rating_saved\":\"{{userRating}} star rating
saved\"},\"start_exploring\":\"Start exploring\",\"text_links\":{\"all_categories\":\"All
categories\",\"related_authors\":\"Related authors\",\"view_all_categories_in_category\":\"View
all categories in {{category}}\",\"view_fewer\":\"View fewer\"},\"trial\":
{\"cancel_anytime\":\"Cancel anytime.\"},\"trial_duration\":{\"read_free_days\":\"Read free for
{{trialDuration}} days\",\"start_trial_days\":\"Start your free {{trialDuration}}
days\"}},\"slideshare\":{\"accessibility\":{\"logo\":\"SlideShare, a Scribd
company\"},\"checkout\":{\"hero_banner_title\":\"Your SlideShare document\"},\"join\":
{\"ad_free_sign_up_sub_title\":\"You’ll get instant access to millions of presentations,
documents, ebooks, audiobooks, magazines, podcasts and more. We’ll remind you before your
trial ends.\",\"ad_free_sign_up_title\":\"To enjoy SlideShare ad-free, sign up for a free
{{trialDuration}}-day Scribd trial\",\"already_have_scribd_account\":\"Already have a Scribd
account?\",\"create_account\":\"Create a Scribd account to
continue\",\"get_instant_access\":\"Get instant access to millions of documents, ebooks,
audiobooks, magazines, podcasts, and more. All in one
subscription.\",\"need_account_sign_in_slideshare\":\"You can use this account to access
SlideShare and Scribd.\",\"to_continue_reading\":\"To continue reading on SlideShare, sign up
for a {{trialDuration}} day free Scribd trial\",\"trial_duration\":\"To download on SlideShare,
sign up for a {{trialDuration}} day free Scribd trial\"},\"login\":{\"sign_in\":\"Sign in with your
Scribd account to continue\"}},\"subscribe_now\":{\"modal\":
{\"continue_to_scribd\":\"Continue to
Scribd\",\"looking_for_our_ebooks_audiobooks\":\"Looking for our ebooks and
audiobooks?\",\"scribd_recently_launched_everand\":\"Scribd recently launched \\u003cem\\
u003eEverand\\u003c/em\\u003e as your new home for ebooks, audiobooks, magazines, sheet
music, and podcasts. Scribd is still your home for community-uploaded
documents.\",\"visit_everand\":\"Visit Everand\",\"welcome_to_scribd\":\"Welcome to
Scribd!\"}},\"upload\":{\"document_editor\":
{\"description\":\"Description\",\"title\":\"Title\"},\"error\":{\"generic\":\"Something went
wrong with your upload. Please try again.\"},\"index\":
{\"by_uploading_you_agree_to_our\":\"By uploading, you agree to our \\u003ca
href=\'{{agree_href}}\'\\u003eScribd Uploader Agreement\\u003c/a\\
u003e\",\"copyright\":\"You must own the copyright to any document you share on Scribd. You
can read more about this in our \\u003ca href=\\\"{{url}}\\\"\\u003eCopyright FAQs\\u003c/a\\
u003e.\",\"don_t_want_to_upload\":\"Don\'t want to
upload?\",\"drop_your_files_anywhere_to_start\":\"Drop your files anywhere to start
uploading\",\"embed_on_your_own_br_website\":\"Embed on your own
website\",\"from_our_users\":\"From our
users\",\"get_unlimited_downloads_as_a_member\":\"Get unlimited downloads as a
member\",\"i_go_back_to_scribd_every\":\"I go back to Scribd every time because I know I can
trust it to work quickly and the content will look great. Scribd helps me tell better
stories.\",\"i_use_scribd_because_it_s_the\":\"I use Scribd because it\'s the best place to find
high quality information and share it with a global
audience.\",\"index_with_google_and_br_other_search\":\"Index with Google and other search
engines\",\"once_you_upload_an_approved_document\":\"Once you upload an approved
document, you will be able to download the document\",\"or_drag_drop\":\"or drag \\u0026
drop\",\"reach_more_than_90_br_million_readers\":\"Reach more than 90 million
readers\",\"sign_up_now\":\"Sign up now\",\"since_discovering_scribd_it_s_the_only\":\"Since
discovering Scribd, it\'s the only website I use to upload and share my documents. It\'s fast, easy
to use, and I can upload as much as I want.\",\"supported_file_types_pdf_txt_doc\":\"Supported
file types: pdf, txt, doc, ppt, xls, docx, and more\",\"upload_in_seconds\":\"Upload in
seconds\",\"upload_your_original_presentations_research_papers\":\"Upload your original
presentations, research papers, class notes, or other documents to download
{{desired_archive_document_try_title}}\"},\"recaptcha_lightbox\":
{\"please_confirm_to_continue\":\"Please confirm to continue\"},\"upload_button\":
{\"select_documents_to_upload\":\"Select documents to upload\"},\"upload_list\":
{\"documents_are_not_supported\":\"documents are not
supported\",\"supported_file_types_are_filetypes\":\"Supported file types are:
{{filetypes}}\"}}}}}");
//]]>
</script><script
src="https://s-f.scribdassets.com/webpack/vendors/react16/react16.63d55263784387ae046b.dll.
js" data-osano="ESSENTIAL"></script><script type="text/javascript">
window.i18next_lng = "fr";
window.i18next_fallback = "en-US";
window.i18next_debug = "false";
</script><script
src="https://s-f.scribdassets.com/webpack/monolith/0.e0dbf760ce184cd36569.js" data-
osano="ESSENTIAL"></script><script
src="https://s-f.scribdassets.com/webpack/monolith/1.f13e0701a4103f517d99.js" data-
src="https://s-f.scribdassets.com/webpack/monolith/2.8b8b9b348987c0af5690.js" data-
src="https://s-f.scribdassets.com/webpack/monolith/3.c0052b522e53a10efff6.js" data-
src="https://s-f.scribdassets.com/webpack/monolith/4.27ed64196cefb27a4f66.js" data-
src="https://s-f.scribdassets.com/webpack/monolith/5.e065083a5b3630bd10f2.js" data-
src="https://s-f.scribdassets.com/webpack/monolith/30.95b42c0a297f63141ea3.js" data-
src="https://s-f.scribdassets.com/webpack/monolith/93.4d0d9c82f11aafcb1b4b.js" data-
src="https://s-f.scribdassets.com/webpack/monolith/incentivized_upload.fa66652cb36e771f676
e.js" data-osano="ESSENTIAL"></script><script
</script><script
src="https://s-f.scribdassets.com/webpack/monolith/103.b333eacdaae745ee5474.js" data-
src="https://s-f.scribdassets.com/webpack/monolith/nova_styles_scribd.4a0846db1ee9ab0118c
b.js" data-osano="ESSENTIAL"></script><script
</script><script
src="https://s-f.scribdassets.com/webpack/monolith/101.091a7d3a73587638cc77.js" data-
src="https://s-f.scribdassets.com/webpack/monolith/nova_fonts_scribd.51bec7b24685ee4e4b69
.js" data-osano="ESSENTIAL"></script><script type="text/javascript">
window['$rat'] = ratInit(["https://rs1.scribd.com/","https://rs2.scribd.com/","https://
rs3.scribd.com/","https://rs4.scribd.com/","https://rs5.scribd.com/","https://
rs6.scribd.com/","https://rs7.scribd.com/","https://rs8.scribd.com/"],
{"user_id":587140818,"doc_id":null}, true);
$rat.root().withVid(function(vid) { $rat("gotvid", { vid: vid}) })
</script><script type="text/javascript">
window.webAnalytics = webAnalyticsInit("https://wa.scribd.com",
{"user_id":587140818,"doc_id":null,"brand":null}, 100);
</script><script type="text/javascript">Scribd.tracker = new
Scribd.Tracker(document);</script><div id="pageboxes"></div><div id="fb-root"></div>
<script type="text/javascript">
Scribd.Facebook.setup()
</script><script src="https://apis.google.com/js/platform.js?onload=googleOnLoad" async
defer data-osano="ESSENTIAL"></script><script type="text/javascript">function
prefetchResource(u){ var x = new XMLHttpRequest(); x.open("GET", u, true); x.send(); }
window.locale = "fr";
ReactDOM.render(React.createElement(Scribd.IncentivizedUpload.Show, {}),
document.getElementById("autogen_id_937639592"))
$(document.body).addClass("jsblock_done");
Scribd.jsblock.resolve();
trackEvent('page:view', {"accept_language":"fr-BE,fr-FR;q=0.9,fr;q=0.8,en-
US;q=0.7,en;q=0.6"});if (typeof Scribd.Lightbox !== "undefined")
Scribd.Lightbox.initialize();Scribd.hook_tooltips($(document.body));</script><style></style>
var _user_id = "587140818";
var _session_id = "33007516-1fc3-44fc-8b0f-02554535bf41";
var _sift = window._sift = window._sift || [];
_sift.push(['_setAccount', "cbcb9f556a"]);
_sift.push(['_setUserId', _user_id]);
_sift.push(['_setSessionId', _session_id]);
_sift.push(['_trackPageview']);
(function() {
function ls() {
var e = document.createElement('script');
e.src = 'https://cdn.siftscience.com/s.js';
e.defer = 1;
document.body.appendChild(e);
}
if (window.attachEvent) {
window.attachEvent('onload', ls);
} else {
window.addEventListener('load', ls, false);
}
})();
</script>
if(!/Trident|MSIE/.test(navigator.userAgent)){;["https://s-f.scribdassets.com/webpack/
monolith/0.e0dbf760ce184cd36569.js","https://s-f.scribdassets.com/webpack/monolith/
1.f13e0701a4103f517d99.js","https://s-f.scribdassets.com/webpack/monolith/
2.8b8b9b348987c0af5690.js","https://s-f.scribdassets.com/webpack/monolith/
3.c0052b522e53a10efff6.js","https://s-f.scribdassets.com/webpack/monolith/
4.27ed64196cefb27a4f66.js","https://s-f.scribdassets.com/webpack/monolith/
16.8c8089efd1c230ff7c95.js","https://s-f.scribdassets.com/webpack/monolith/
17.d3d5e11627bc506a5803.js","https://s-f.scribdassets.com/webpack/monolith/
21.71a66542e418206af5fa.js","https://s-f.scribdassets.com/webpack/monolith/
92.a6cdcf613bb942edf808.js","https://s-f.scribdassets.com/webpack/monolith/
plans.97328f21212d0295c415.js","https://s-f.scribdassets.com/webpack/monolith/
2.27b49fec05c2910414a9.css","https://s-f.scribdassets.com/webpack/monolith/
4.231e0a273a8be8f99149.css","https://s-f.scribdassets.com/webpack/monolith/
plans.358c57c5228df18f2737.css","https://s-f.scribdassets.com/webpack/monolith/
20.2cc4aaaf5470500dcc49.js","https://s-f.scribdassets.com/webpack/monolith/
23.4486aaec5ea05ede3790.js","https://s-f.scribdassets.com/webpack/monolith/
payments.af58ba5a5f1e830f5b35.js","https://s-f.scribdassets.com/webpack/monolith/
payments.261b28e7d613fddc8873.css"].forEach(prefetchResource)}
</script></body></html>

L 1

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

L 1

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Title

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

L 1

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

<!DOCTYPE HTML><html xmlns="http://www.w3.

org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="fr" lang="fr"

You might also like

Pfad - The Proxy pFad of © 2024 Garber Painting. All rights reserved.