Bunk Bed Safety

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Safety Tips

Bunk Bed Safety


Sleeping in a bunk bed can be kind of fun. For kids, climbing up a ladder and sleeping
within arm’s reach of a cabin’s ceiling is a pretty neat experience: it’s a different way of
seeing the cabin, and sleeping in the top bunk is rightfully taken as a sign that a youth
is mature enough for Scouters to trust them with the privilege.

It’s important not to overlook what makes sleeping on an upper bunk special, however:
there is a very real element of risk. Every year, Scouting youth are seriously injured
when they forget to act safely when in a bunk bed. Injuries reported to Safe Scouting in
the last two years include concussions, dental injuries, a broken wrist and a broken neck.

A recent incident highlighted just how serious a bunk-bed-related accident can be. A
youth sleeping in a top bunk woke up in the night needing to go to the washroom. In
sock feet, the youth started down the bunk bed’s ladder. It was dark in the cabin, and the youth slipped and fell
to the floor, hitting his head and fracturing his femur. The injury required surgery, and the youth faced a lengthy recovery.

Follow these safety tips to make bunk bed incidents like this one less likely:

• Share a safety talk. When youth arrive at their cabin, share


• Inform parents. Let parents know if bunk beds will be
a safety talk. Remind youth in top bunks to be mindful of
used on a camp. Some parents might ask that their children
the space between the bed and the wall, watch their heads
not sleep in top bunks—often with good reason (e.g.
and to follow the other best practices outlined in this safety
sleepwalking).
tip.
• Dress and pack on the floor. Youth sleeping in top bunks
• Treat bunk beds as beds—not play structures. Youth
should get changed (whether for bed or for the day) on the
should not spend time in top bunks except to sleep, and
floor. Likewise, sleeping bags should be packed on the floor
only one youth should be in the top bunk at a time. Even
— not on the top bunk.
quiet activities like reading or playing cards should be
• Climb in bare feet. Bunk bed ladders should not be climbed
shared elsewhere (like on a lower bunk).
in slippery sock feet. Booties and slippers without treaded
• Take advantage of lower bunks first, and only use
soles also pose a risk. Bare feet offer better grip on a ladder,
top bunks when necessary.
making it less likely for a youth to slip and fall.
• Most importantly, always use the ladder when climbing in
• Face the ladder. Facing in to the ladder ensures most of
and out of the top bunk.
the foot is on the ladder rungs—not just the heel.
• Ensure top bunks are equipped with safety rails. All
• Be prepared for dark. Youth in top bunks should keep
Scouts Canada properties should have bunk beds outfitted
headlamps or flashlights in a secure and handy place, so
securely with safety rails. However, safety rails should be
that they do not have to climb out of bed in the dark.
inspected before beds are used. Note that bunk beds on
• Know how to react to a fall. Youth who fall from bunk
private properties may not be equipped with safety rails;
beds can hurt themselves any number of ways—however,
if this is the case, these top bunks cannot be used.
hitting one’s head is an injury that’s more likely to occur
• If you notice damaged or otherwise unsafe bunkbeds
than others. Know how to recognize and respond
on a Scouts Canada property, please send an email to
appropriately to a suspected concussion.
properties@scouts.ca.
• For more information about head safety, check out
• Stay below the safety rail. Mats should not be stacked
Scouts Canada’s Head Safe resources.
higher than the safety rail—the safety rail should extend high
enough above the sleeper to serve its purpose of stopping a
youth from rolling or slipping out of the top bunk.

Scouts.ca It starts with Scouts.

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