Chapter 1 : Artificial Intelligence

1. Which of these schools was not among the early leaders in AI research?
A. Dartmouth University
B. Harvard University
C. Massachusetts Institute or Technology
D. Stanford University
E. None of the above

Ans:B

2. DARPA the agency that has funded a great deal of American AI research, is part of the
Department of
A. Defense
B. Energy
C. Education
D. Justice
E. None of the above

Ans:A

3. The conference that launched the AI revolution in 1956 was held at

A. Dartmouth
B. Harvard
C. New York
D. Stanford
E. None of the above

Ans:A

4. What is the term used for describing the judgmental or commonsense part of problem
solving?
A. Heuristic
B. Critical
C. Value Based
D. Analytical
E. None of the above

Ans: A

5. What of the following is considered to be a pivotal event in the history of AI

A. 1949 Donald O. The organization of behaviour
B. 1950 Computing Machinery and Intelligence
C. 1956 Dartmouth University Conference Organized by John McCarthy
D. 1961 Computer and computer sense
E. None of the above

Ans:C
6. A certain Professor at the Stanford University coined the word ‘artificial intelligence’ in 1956
at a conference held at Dartmouth College. Can you name the professor?
A. David Levy
B. John McCarthy
C. Joseph Weizenbaum
D. Hans Berliner
E. None of the above

Ans:B

7. The field that investigates the mechanics of human intelligence is

A. History
B. Cognitive science
C. Psychology
D. Sociology
E. None of the above

Ans:B

8. A.M. tuning developed a technique for determining whether a computer could or could not
demonstrate the artificial Intelligence. Presently this technique is called
A. Tuning test
B. Algorithm
C. Boolean algebra
D. Logarithm

Ans: A

9. The first AI programming language was called

A. BASIC
B. FORTRAN
C. IPL
D. LISP
E. None of the above

Ans:C

10. What is Artificial Intelligence

A. Putting your intelligence into computer
B. Programming with your own intelligence
C. Making a machine intelligent
D. Putting more memory into computer

Ans:C

11. Who is father of AI?

A. Alain Colmerauer
B. John McCarthy
 C. Nickluas Wirth
D. Seymour Papert

Ans:B

12. Artificial Intelligence has its expansion in the following application

A. Planning and Scheduling
B. Game Playing
C. Robotics
D. All of the above

Ans:D

13. The characteristics of the computer system capable of thinking reasoning and learning is
known as
A. Machine intelligence
B. Human intelligence
C. Artificial intelligence
D. Virtual intelligence

Ans:C

14. The first AI programming language was called

A. BASIC
B. FORTRAN
C. IPL
D. LISP

Ans:C

15. The first widely used commercial form of artificial Intelligence (AI) is being used in many
popular products like microwave ovens, automobiles and plug in circuit boards for desktop
PCs. What is name of AI?
A. Boolean logic
B. Human logic
C. Fuzzy logic
D. Functional logic

Ans:C

16. What is the term for describing the judgmental or commonsense part of problem solving?
A. Heuristic
B. Critical
C. Value based

Ans:A

17. ______ is a branch of computer science which deals with helping machines finds solutions to
complex problems in a more human like fashions
 A. Artificial Intelligence
B. Internet of Things
C. Embedded System
D. Cyber security

Ans:A

18. In ____ the goal is for the software to use what it has learned in one area to solve problems
in other areas
A. Machine learning
B. Deep Learning
C. Neural Networks
D. None of the above

Ans: B

19. Computer programs that mimic the way the human brain process information is called as
A. Machine learning
B. Deep Learning
C. Neural Networks
D. None of the above

Ans:C

20. A____ is a rule of thumb, strategy, trick, simplification, or any other kind of device which is
drastically limits search for solutions in large problem spaces
A. Heuristic
B. Critical
C. Value based
D. Analyticl

Ans:A

21. _____ do not guarantee optimal solutions

A. Heuristic
B. Critical
C. Value based
D. Analytical

Ans:A

22. Cognitive science related with_____

A. Act like human
B. ELIZA
C. Think like human
D. None of the above

Ans:C
23. ____ model should reflect how results were obtained
A. Design model
B. Logic model
C. Computational model
D. None of the above

Ans:C

24. Communication between man and machine is related with____

A. LISP
B. ELIZA
C. All of the above
D. None of the above

Ans: B

25. ELIZA created by ____

A. John McCarthy
B. Steve Russell
C. Alain Colmerauer
D. Joseph Weizenbum

Ans:D

26. The concept derived from ____ level are propositional logic, tautology, predicate calculus,
model, temporal logic.
A. Cognition level
B. Functional Level
C. Logic Level
D. All of the above

Ans:C

27. PROLOG is an AI programming language which solves problems with a form of symbolic logic
known as_____
A. Propositional logic
B. Tautology
C. Predicate calculus
D. Temporal logic

Ans:C

28. The ___ level contains constituents at the third level which are knowledge based system,
heuristic search automatic theorem proving multi-agent system.
A. Cognition level
B. Gross level
C. Functional level
D. All of the above
 Ans:B
29. PROLOG , LISP, NLP are the language of___
A. Artificial intelligence
B. Machine learning
C. Internet of Things
D. Deep learning

Ans:A

30. ___ isused for AI because it supports the implementation of software that computes with
symbols very well.
A. LISP
B. ELIZA
C. PROLOG
D. NLP

Ans:A

31. Symbols, symbolic expressions and computing with those is at the core of_____
A. LISP
B. ELIZA
C. PROLOG
D. NLP

Ans:A

32. ____ that deals with the interaction between computers and humans using the natural
language
A. LISP
B. ELIZA
C. PROLOG
D. NLP

Ans:D

33. The core components are constritutes of AI are derived from

A. Concept of logic
B. Cognition
C. Computation
D. All of the above

Ans:D

34. Aristotle’s theory of syllogism and Descartes and kant’s critic of pure reasoning made
knowledge on_____
A. Logic
B. Computation logic
C. Cognition logic
 D. All of the above

Ans:A

35. Charles Babbage and Boole who demonstrate the power of _____
A. Logic
B. Computation logic
C. Cognition logic
D. All of the above

Ans:B

36. In 1960s,______ pushed the logical formalism to integrate reasoning with knowledge
A. Marvin Minsky
B. Alain Colmerauer
C. John McCarthy
D. None of the above

Ans:A

37. Sensing organs as input, mechanical movement organs as output and central nervous
system(CNS) in brain as control and computing devices is known as____ of human being
A. Information control paradigm
B. Information processing paradigm
C. Information processing control
D. None of the above

Ans:B

38. ____ model were developed and incorporated in machines which mimicked the
functionalities of human origin
A. Functional model
B. Neural model
C. Computational model
D. None of the above

Ans:C

39. Chomsky’s linguistic computational theory generated a model for syntactic analysis
through____
A. Regular Grammar
B. Regular Expression
C. Regular word
D. None of the above

Ans:A

40. Human to machine is ___ and machine to machine is_____

A. Process, Process
 B. Process, Program
C. Program, Hardware
D. Program, Program

Ans:C

41. Weak AI is also known as__

A. Narrow AI
B. General AI
C. Neural AI
D. None of the above

Ans:A

42. ____ AI is able to perform dedicated task

A. Narrow AI
B. General AI
C. Neural AI
D. None of above

Ans:A

43. Narrow AI is performs multiple task at a time

A. True
B. False

Ans:B

44. Weak AI is ____

A. The embodiment of human intellectual capabilities within a computer
B. A set of computer programs that produces output that would be considered to
reflect intelligence if it were generated by humans
C. The study of mental faculties through the use of mental models implemented on a
computer
D. All of the above
E. None of these

Ans:C

45. Strong AI is ____

A. The embodiment of human intellectual capabilities within a computer
B. A set of computer programs that produce output that would be considered to
reflect intelligence if it were generated by humans
C. The study of mental faculties through the use of mental models implemented on a
computer
D. All of the above
E. None of these

Ans:A
46. Artificial intelligence is______
A. The embodiment of intellectual capabilities within a computer
B. A set of computer programs that produce ouput that would be considered to reflect
intelligence if it were generated by humans
C. The study of mental faculties through the use of mental models implemented on a
computer
D. All of the above

Ans:D

47. Apple siri is a good example of_____ AI

A. Narrow AI
B. General AI
C. Neural AI
D. None of the above

Ans:A

48. IBM Watson supercomputer comes under ____ AI

A. Narrow AI
B. General AI
C. Super AI
D. None of the above

Ans:A

49. ___AI is type of intelligence which could perform any intellectual task with efficiency like
human
A. Narrow AI
B. General AI
C. Super AI
D. None of the above

Ans:B

50. The idea behind _____ AI to make such a system which could be smarter and think like a
human by its own
A. Narrow AI
B. General AI
C. Super AI
D. None of the above

Ans:B

51. The worldwide researchers are now focusing on developing machine with ____ AI
A. Narrow AI
B. General AI
C. Super AI
 D. None of the above

Ans:B

52. Playing chess , purchasing suggestions on e-commerce site, self-driving cars , speech
recognition, and image recognition are the example of _____
A. Narrow AI
B. General AI
C. Super AI
D. None of the above

Ans:A

53. Machine can perform any task better than human with cognitive properties is known as____
AI
A. Narrow AI
B. General AI
C. Super AI
D. None of the above

Ans:C

54. Ability to think , puzzle, make judgments, plan, learn, communication by its own is known
as____ AI
A. Narrow AI
B. General AI
C. Super AI
D. None of the above

Ans:C

55. ___AI is hypothetical concept of AI

A. Narrow AI
B. General AI
C. Super AI
D. None of the above

Ans:C

56. Which AI system not store memories or past experiences for future ctions
A. Reactive machine
B. Limited memory
C. Theory of mind
D. None of the above

Ans:A

57. Which machine only focus on current scenario and react on as per as possible best action
A. Reactive machine
 B. Limited memory
C. Theory of mind
D. None of the above

Ans:A

58. IBM’s deep blue system is example of____

A. Reactive machine
B. Limited memory
C. Theory of mind
D. None of the above

Ans:A

59. Google Alpha Go is example of ____

A. Reactive machine
B. Limited memory
C. Theory of mind
D. None of the above

Ans:A

60. Which can stores past experiences or some data for short period time
A. Reactive machine
B. Limited memory
C. Theory of mind
D. None of the above

Ans:B

61. Self-driving car is example of__

A. Reactive machine
B. Limited memory
C. Theory of mind
D. None of the above

Ans:B

62. Which AI should understand the human emotions , people, and beliefs and able to interact
socially like humans
A. Reactive machine
B. Limited memory
C. Theory of mind
D. None of the above

Ans:C

63. Which machine will be smarter than human mind?

A. Reactive machine
 B. Limited memory
C. Theory of mind
D. Self-Awareness

Ans:D

64. ____machine will have their own consciousness and sentiments

A. Reactive machine
B. Theory of mind
C. Self-Awareness
D. Both B and C

Ans:C

65. Which is not the commonly used programming language for AI?
A. PROLOG
B. LISP
C. Perl
D. Java Script

Ans:C

66. What is machine learning?

A. The autonomous acquisition of knowledge through the use of computer programs
B. The autonomous acquisition of knowledge through the use of manual programs
C. The selective acquisition of knowledge through the use of computer programs
D. The selective acquisition of knowledge through the use of manual programs

Ans:A

67. ____is a branch of science that deals with programming the systems in such a way that they
automatically learn and improve with experience
A. Machine learning
B. Deep learning
C. Neural learning
D. None of the above

Ans: A

68. Classifying email as a spam , labelling webpages based on their content, voice recognition
are the example of____
A. Supervised learning
B. Unsupervised learning
C. Machine learning
D. Deep learning

Ans:A

69. K-means, self-organizing maps, hierarchical clustering are the example of____
 A. Supervised learning
B. Unsupervised learning
C. Machine learning
D. Deep learning

Ans:B

70. Deep learning is a subfield of machine learning where concerned algorithms are inspired bt
the structured and function of the brain called____
A. Machine learning
B. Artificial neural network
C. Deep learning
D. Robotics

Ans:B

71. Machine learning invent by

A. John McCarthy
B. Nicklaus Wirth
C. Joseph Weizenbaum
D. Arthur Samuel