Keeping Quiet Poem, Class 12
Keeping Quiet Poem, Class 12
Keeping Quiet Poem, Class 12
By--Pablo Neruda
Ques: What does the title of the poem suggest to you? What do you think the poem is
about?
Answer: The poem's title refers to the significance of silence. The poem is about
self-examination and introspection. This also reflects an appeal for universal peace.
Q1. What will counting up to twelve and keeping still help us achieve?
Ans: Counting up to twelve takes very short time. Keeping still for this brief interval of time
gives us a momentary pause to introspect and review the course of action. It is generally
observed that most of the ills and troubles of the world are caused by our rush or hurry.
Violence is caused by anger. Keeping quiet and still will give us necessary respite and
ensure peace.
Q2. Do you think the poet advocates total inactivity and death?
Ans: No, he doesn’t advocate either total inactivity or death. He makes it quite clear that
‘stillness’ should not be confused with “total inactivity or equated to it. Total inactivity brings
death. But Neruda has ‘no truck with death’. His stillness means halting of harmful and
hostile human activities.
Q3. What is the ‘sadness’ that the poet refers to in the poem?
Ans: Man’s sadness is formed out of his own actions and thoughts. It is quite ironical that
man who understands so much fails to understand himself and his action. Rash actions
prove harmful and disastruous. Man is the creator of all disasters. He is always threatening
himself with death because of his thoughts and actions. This is the tragedy of his life.
Q4. What symbol from Nature does the poet invoke to say that there can be life under
apparent stillness?
Ans: The poet wants to prove that there can be life under apparent stillness. The poet
invokes the earth as a living symbol to prove his point. The earth never attains total inactivity.
Nature remains at work all the time even under apparent stillness. It keeps earth alive. This
idea is beautifully illustrated by the following lines:“as when everything seems dead and later
proves to he alive.”
Q5. What would happen if men on earth did not speak in any language or move their arms
so much?
Man's silence and inactivity will prove to be a boon for mankind All distinctions on the basis
of language and nationality will disappear. Unnecessary misunderstandings, disputes and
debates borne out of misuse of language will come to an end. There will be peace and
harmony all over.
Q7. What is the poet trying to convey through the images of the 'fishermen' and 'men
gathering salt'?
Through these images the poet is highlighting the harm man is causing to Nature and to
himself in his effort to add comforts to his life. The fishermen cause harm to the whales and
the men at sea hurt their hands in an attempt to gather salt.
Q8 Life is what it is all about ... How is keeping quiet related to life?
Life is an 'on-going process' and it cannot come to a standstill even after death, for old
always gives birth to new. Keeping quiet is related to life because it provides a pause to
review the actions, decisions, and the entire purpose of human existence.
Tick ones only.
● Write poetic devices and theme from PDf that has been sent already.