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Washing Prachi

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dheeraj Kumar
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14 views17 pages

Washing Prachi

Uploaded by

dheeraj Kumar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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WASHING MACHINE

PrEPArEd by:
PrACHI vErMA
WASHING MACHINE

A washing machine is a machine to


wash laundry, such as clothing and sheets.

Washing entails immersing, dipping, rubbing, or


scrubbing of clothes in water usually
accompanied by detergent, or bleach.
The simplest machines may simply agitate
clothes in water while switched on BUT
automatic machines may fill, empty, wash, spin, and
heat in a cycle.
Features and Specifications
1. Capacity
2. Type of Loading
3. Wash methods
4. Wash time
5. Auto stop and Stop indication by LED and
BUZZER
6. Backup memory
7. Dry tap protection
8. Quick start operation
9. Load sensor
10. Temperature sensor
TYPES OF WASHING MACHINE

Semiautomatic : Some operations are to b


performed manually.
Fully Automatic : All operations can be
programmed.
Front Loading : Clothes are loaded by Front door.
Top Loading : Clothes are loaded from top
opening.
Semi Automatic & Top Fully Automatic & Top
Loading Washing machine Loading Washing Machine
Principle of operation
Operation of Washing Machine is split in
THREE cycles.
1. Wash cycle : - Here clothes are
washed in water with Detergent.
2. Rinse cycle : - Here DIRT which is
seperater from clothes is drained.
3. Dry cycle : - Here clothes are made to
be DRIED.
Wash Cycle
 Earlier washing machines simply carried
out a washing action when loaded with
clothes and soap, filled with hot water, and
started.
 Now users put clothes into the machine,
select a suitable program via a switch,
start the machine, and come back to
remove clean and slightly damp clothes at
the end of the cycle.
WASH CYCLE
Rinse Cycle
 Washing machines perform several rinses
after the main wash to remove most of
the detergent.

 Thusmost of water is removed from the


washing tub.
Dry Cycle
 Higher spin speeds remove more water,
leading to faster drying.

 If a heated clothes-drier is used after the


wash and spin, energy use is reduced if
more water has been removed from
clothes.
Configuration of Washing Machiine
 Washing Tub : Plastic,
Fiber, metal is used for Tub.
 Inlet and Outlet(drain)
valves for water
 Water Level Sensor and
Controller
 Temperature Sensor : To
control hot water coming
inside.
 Agitator : It moves clothes
in Tub.
 Motor : Used to move
agitator.
Fully Automatic Washing Machine
 In Fully Automatic Washing Machine all
Operations are controlled by 8085 or
68H11 microcontroller.
 Fully automatic takes care of every thing
including taking water, rinsing and drying
of clothes. Whereas in semi automatic
you need to do it physically.
Fully Automatic Washing Machine
Washing Machine control
1. Power on the device.
2. Load clothes and detergent.
3. Open inlet valve and close outlet valve.
4. Start wash motor after water level is ok.
5. When time is over Start rinse cycle.
6. Start motor at rinse speed.
7. After Rinse is done Start Drying Cycle.
8. After time is over, LED id turned on and
it BUZZERS for 5 seconds.
Functions of Automatic Washing Machine

 It controls motor speed for wash and


rinse operation.
 It checks level and temperature of water.
 It operates the machine for specific time
that user has programmed.
 The preprogrammed timing for each
cycle, for different types of clothes are
stored in memory.
 It gives beep after washing is over.

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