Delhi Public School Jamnagar

Worksheet Class-10 Sub- Mathematics

1. If tan A + cot A = 4 then find the value of tan4 A + cot4 A.

2. If 2x + 3y = 0 and 4x - 3y = 0 then find the value of (x+y).
3. Given tan A = 5/12 , find the other trigonometric ratios of the angle A.
4. What is the distance of the point (a,b) from y-axis.
1
5. Find the discriminant of the equation and the nature of roots. Also find the roots, if they are real: 3x2−2x+ =0
3
6. Find The largest number which divides 70 and 125, leaving remainders 5 and 8 respectively.
7. Find the condition for the following system of linear equations to have a unique solution:
ax + by = c, lx + my = n

8. Find the mean, median and mode of the following frequency distribution
Class 0-20 20 - 40 40 - 60 60 – 80 80 - 100 100 - 120 120-140
interval
Number of 6 8 10 12 6 5 3
students
Ans: mean: 59.9, median: 61.6, mode: 65
9. If the median of the distribution given below is 28.5, and total frequency is 60, find the values
of x and y.
Class 0 - 10 10 - 20 20 – 30 30 - 40 40 - 50 50 - 60
interval
Frequency 5 x 20 15 y 5
2 2
sec A + tan A
10. If cosA=1/2, find
7−2 secA . cosecA
1
11. Prove : (cosecA – Sin A) (SecA – cos A) =
tanA +cotA
12. Determine by drawing graph, whether the following pair of linear equation has infinite number of
solution or not: y=5 ,∧ y +3=0
13. A wooden article was made by scooping out a hemisphere from each end of a solid cylinder, as
shown in Fig.. If the height of the cylinder is 10 cm, and its base is of radius 3.5 cm, find the total
surface area of the article.
14. A spherical glass vessel has a cylindrical neck 8 cm long, 2 cm in diameter; the diameter of the
spherical part is 8.5 cm. By measuring the amount of water it holds, a child finds its volume to be
345 cm3 . Check whether she is correct, taking the above as the inside measurements, and π =
3.14.
15. A round table cover has six equal designs as shown in Fig. . If the radius of the cover is 28 cm,
find the cost of making the designs at the rate of Rs. 0.35 per cm2 . (Use =
√3

1.7)
16. Find the area of the shaded region in Fig. where ABCD is a square of side 14 cm.

17. . A quadrilateral ABCD is drawn to circumscribe a circle (as shown in the fig). Prove that AB + CD =
AD + BC.
18. As shown in the Fig., XY and X′Y′ are two parallel tangents to a circle with centre O and
another tangent AB with point of contact C intersecting XY at A and X′Y′ at B. Prove that
∠ AOB = 90°
19. The value of
2 2
3 sin30+ 4 cos 45.−cot 30
2 2 is …….. ( Ans : ½)
cos 30+sin 30
20. The value of x such that 2cosec2300+xsin2600- 3/4tan2300=10 is ….. ( Ans x= 3)
21. Find the value of K for which the system of equation kx-y=2, 6x-2y=3 has
(i) a unique solution (ii) no solution (iii) Is there a value of K for which the given system has
infinitely many solution . (K≠ 3, K =3, no real value)
22. From a well- Shuffled pack of playing cards, black jacks, black kings and black aces are removed. A card is
then drawn at random from the pack. Find the probability of getting (a) a red card (b) not a diamond card.
23. A girl of height 90 cm is walking away from the base of a lamp –post at a speed of 1.2 m/sec. If the lamp is
3.6m above the ground, the length of her shadow after 4 sec. is ………(Ans: x=1.6)
24. Find the relation between x and y such that the points (x,y) is equidistance from the points (7,1) and (3,5)
25. Find the values of K for which the quadratic equation 9x2-3ks+k=0 has equal roots
√
26. Prove that 5 is irrational number
27. Find the zeros of the polynomials 6x2 -3-7x and verify the relationship between the zeros and the coefficients .

28.Find the zeros of the polynomials 2x2 -12+5x and verify the relationship between the zeros and the coefficients
29. If the point A ( 6,1) B( 8,2) , C( 9,4) and D ( p,3) are the vertices of a parallogram taken in order , find the
value of P.
30. Find the value of K if the point P (0,2) is equidistance from ( 3,k) and (k,5)
31. If a line is drawn parallel to one side of a triangle to intersect the other two sides in distinct points then the

other two sides are divided in the same ratio.

32. Find the quadratic polynomial, the sum of whose zeros is √2 and their product is -12. hence , Find the Zeros
of the polynomial .
33. HCF Of 625 and 3535.
35. Check whether 4n can end with the digit ‘0’ for any natural number n.
36. Find the roots of the following quadratic equation, if they exist
(i) 2x2-7x+3=0, (ii) √ 2x2-3x-2√ 2=0, (iii) 4x2+4bx-(a2-b2)=0

HOTS
1. if α , β are the zeros of polynomial x −4 x+3 . Find a quadratic equation whose zeroes are 3α ∧3 β .
2

2. If pairs of equations x sin A + y cos A = 1 and x + y = √ 2 has infinitely many solutions, then the value of angle A. (Ans. 450)
3. If two vertices of an equilateral triangle are (3, 0) and (6, 0), the third vertex is (Ans: (9/2, 3√ 3/2 ¿
4. If tanA +cotA =2 , thenthe value of √ tan 2 A+cot 2 A is Ans: √ 2
2
cos A
5. Find the magnitude of A in the equation: 2 2 =3 is …………………….( ans: 600)
cot A−cos A
 2
p +1
6. If sec A + tan A=p , then the value of cosec A is…………….. (ans: 2 ,−1¿
p −1
7. The age of a man is twice the square of the age of his son. Eight years hence, the age of the man will be 4 years
more than three times the age of his son. Find their present ages. ( 4, 32)
8. The ratio in which the line 2x + y – 4 = 0 dividing the line segment joining the points A (2, -2) and B(3,7) is (Ans: 2/9)
9. The distance between the points (acosA + bsinA, 0) and (0, asinA- bcosA) is (Ans: √ a2 +b 2 ¿ ¿
10. The value of K, if the sum of the zeroes of the polynomial x 2−( k + 6 ) x +2 ( 2 k−1 ) is half of their product (Ans: k=7)
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