L506 Hardware Design: LTE Module Series Version V2.7 Date 2020-02-29
L506 Hardware Design: LTE Module Series Version V2.7 Date 2020-02-29
L506 Hardware Design: LTE Module Series Version V2.7 Date 2020-02-29
Version: V2.7
Date:2020-02-29
Notice
Some features of the product and its accessories described herein rely on the software installed,
capacities and settings of local network, and therefore may not be activated or may be limited by local
network operators or network service providers.
Thus, the descriptions herein may not exactly match the product or its accessories which you purchase.
Shanghai Mobiletek Communication Ltd reserves the right to change or modify any information or
specifications contained in this manual without prior notice and without any liability.
Copyright
This document contains proprietary technical information which is the property of Shanghai Mobiletek
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Communication Ltd. copying of this document and giving it to others and the using or communication
of the contents thereof, are forbidden without express authority. Offenders are liable to the payment of
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damages. All rights reserved in the event of grant of patent or the registration of a utility model or
design. All specification supplied herein are subject to change without notice at any time.
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DISCLAIMER
ALL CONTENTS OF THIS MANUAL ARE PROVIDED “AS IS”. EXCEPT AS REQUIRED BY
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APPLICABLE LAWS, NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED,
INCLUDINGBUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, ARE MADE IN RELATION TO THE
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Version History
Date Version Description of change Author
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1. Add WIFI version information
2016-08-15 V1.5
2. Add storage and package part
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2016-09-15 V1.6 Add CDMA parameter
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2017-04-06 V1.6.1 Added LD Series
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2017-10-26 V1.6.2 Added L506A Series
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2017-11-10 V1.6.3 Update Band information
Contents
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2.1 Package Dimensions .............................................................................................................................. 11
2.2 Product Function Outline ..................................................................................................................... 15
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2.2.1 Hardware Diagram ....................................................... 15
2.2.2 Radio frequency function ............................................... 16
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3.12.1 Pin descriptions ...................................................... 47
3.12.2 SD card interface design guideline .................................... 48
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3.12.3 SD card signal PCB line rules ......................................... 49
3.13 System boot configuration and download.......................................................................................... 49
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3.13.1 Pin definition ........................................................ 49
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3.13.2 Boot configuration and force USB interface application ................ 49
3.14 WIFI interface (WIFI edition) ............................................................................................................ 50
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3.14.1 WIFI interface definition ............................................. 50
3.14.2 WIFI interface application ............................................ 51
3.15 Analog and Digital conversion (ADC) interface ................................................................................ 52
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6 MANUFACTURERS ........................................... 67
6.1 Steel mesh design ................................................................................................................................... 67
6.2 Temperature curve................................................................................................................................. 68
6.3 The Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL) ................................................................................................. 69
6.4 Baking Requirements ............................................................................................................................ 70
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7.1 Package information.............................................................................................................................. 71
7.1.1 Tape and reel information .............................................. 71
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7.1.1 Package information .................................................... 71
7.2 Bagged storage conditions ..................................................................................................................... 72
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1.2 Writing purpose
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This document provides the design and development basis for the product users. By reading this
document, users can have a whole understanding of the product, the technical parameters of the
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product have a clear understanding, and can be used in this document to complete the development of
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wireless 4G Internet access functions.
This hardware development document not only provides the product functional features and technical
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parameters, but also provides product reliability testing and related testing standards, business
functions to achieve process, RF performance indicators and user circuit design guidance.
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a list.
Table 1-1 support document list
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No. Documents
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2 《L506_SPEC.docx》
3 《L506EVBUserManual》
4 《L506Schematic checklist》
5 《L506Layout checklist》
6 《L506_Reference Design_V3.pdf》
7 《L506_V3_DECAL.sch》
8 《L506_V3_DECAL.PCB》
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SDCC Secure Digital Card Controller
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SPI Serial Peripheral Interface
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I2C Inter-Integrated Circuit
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PCM Pulse-coded Modulation
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I/O Input/output
DL Downlink
2 Product Overview
L506 is a series module and design for global market, It include standard series and LD series. User
can choose the module based on the wireless network configuration. Inthis document, the supported
radio band is described in the following items. This product is a LCC interface of 4G wireless internet
module, with the high speed, small size, light weight, high reliability can be widely used in various
products and devices with wireless internet access:
Table2-1 L506 series module type correspond band
频段支持 L506(B*)C L506(B*)E L506(B*)CF L506A L506SC
L506LD L506ELD L506CFLD L506ALD
L506X(G)C L506X(G)E L506X(G)CF
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GSM GSM900 ● ● ● ●
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GSM1800 ● ● ● ●
CDMA2000/ BC0 ●
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EVDO
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WCDMA UMTS850 ●
UMTS900 ● ● ● ●
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UMTS1900 ●
UMTS2100 ● ● ● ●
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TD-SCDMA TD-SCDMA ● ● ●
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B34
TD-SCDMA ● ● ●
B39
LTE-TDD TDD_LTE B38 ● ● ● ●
TDD_LTE B39 ● ● ● ●
N
TDD_LTE B40 ● ● ● ●
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TDD_LTE B41 ● ● ● ●
LTE-FDD FDD_LTE B1 ● ● ● ●
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FDD_LTE B2 ●
FDD_LTE B3 ● ● ● ●
FDD_LTE B4 ●
FDD_LTE B7 ●
FDD_LTE B8 ● ● ● ●
FDD_LTE B13 ●
FDD_LTE B17 ●
FDD_LTE B20 ●
GLONASS ● ● ● ●
BEIDOU ● ● ● ●
*
B series products can support EXT BT interface
(1)
It is necessary to confirm whether the order contains BAND5
(2)
LD series and X(C/E/CF) series not support GNSS, XG(C/E/CF) support GNSS
Table2-2 Differences list between L506standard series ,L506LD series ,L506X series and L506SC
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series.
Feature L506 Standard L506LD L506X(C/E/CF) L506XG(C/E/CF) L506SC
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series series
PCM YES NO YES* YES* NO
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YES NO NO YES NO
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GNSS
⚫ LTE-FDD
- Uplink up to 50Mbps,
- Downlink up to 150Mbps
⚫ LTE-TDD
- Uplink up to 35Mbps,
- Downlink up to 130Mbps
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⚫ TD-HSDPA/HSUPA
- Uplink up to 2.2 Mbps,
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- Downlink up to 4.2Mbps
⚫ TD-SCDMA
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- Uplink up to 128Kbps,
- Downlink up to 384Kbps
⚫ HSPA+
- Uplink up to 5.76 Mbps,
- Downlink up to 42 Mbps
⚫ UMTS
- Uplink/Downlink up to 384Kbps
⚫ 1xEV-DO
- Uplink up to 1.8Mbps,
- Downlink up to 3.1Mbps
⚫ EDGE Class 33:
Interface
⚫ SUB2.0
⚫ UART
⚫ USIM (3V/1.8V)
⚫ GPIO
⚫ ADC
⚫ SDIO
⚫ PCM
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⚫ SPI
⚫ I2C
A
⚫ NETLIGHT
⚫ POWER KEY
⚫ RESET
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Dimensions(L×W×H):30mm×30mm×2.8mm
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N
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A
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L
A
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EN
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N
L
A
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EN
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N
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A
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(e)Side view Dimensions(Unit mm)
Figure 2-2Module Dimensions
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This product mainly includes the following signal group:USB Interface signal、USIM card Interface
signal、I2C Interface signal、UART Interface signal、PCM Interface signal、UART Interface signal、
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FLASH
GNSS DDR
RF SWITCH SAW
GNSS
LNA SDIO/IO
PCM/I2S
UART/SPI
GNSS IQ
Baseband
RF IQ SD CARD
RF
Transceiver CLK
RF
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DATA
TDSCDMA/GSM PA+ASM RF FEM SIM CARD
VBAT
A
I/O STATUS
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RF VDD_RF
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WCDMA/CDMA/TDD_LTE/FDD_LTE PMIC VBAT
PA
LDO
EN
19.2
MHZXO
VBAT VBAT
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⚫ TDD-LTE B38/B39/B40/B41
⚫ FDD-LTE B1/B2/B3/B4/B5/B7/B8/B12/B13/B17/B20
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⚫ TD-SCDMA B34/B39
⚫ UMTS/HSDPA/HSPA+ B1/B2/B5/B8
⚫ GSM/GPRS/EDGE 900/1800 MHz
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⚫ GPS/BEIDOU/GLONASS
The operating frequency range of the transmitter is shown in table 2-2.
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FDD_LTE B3 1710 MHz~1785 MHz 1805 MHz~1880 MHz
FDD_LTE B4 1710 MHz~1755 MHz 2110 MHz~2155 MHz
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FDD_LTE B5 824 MHz — 849MHz 869 MHz — 894MHz
FDD_LTE B7 2500 MHz~2570 MHz 2620 MHz~2690 MHz
FDD_LTE B8
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FDD_LTE B17 23dBm +/-2.7dB <-40dBm
FDD_LTE B20 23dBm +/-2.7dB <-40dBm
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Table 2-5Conducted receive sensitivity
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Working Band Receive sensitivity(Typical) Receive sensitivity(MAX)
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WCDMA B1 < -109dBm 3GPP
Channel bandwidth
E-UTRA Band 1.4 MHz 3 MHz 5 MHz 10 MHz 15 MHz 20 MHz DuplexMode
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A
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N
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3 Interface Description
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Pin attribute symbol Description
PI Power input PIN
A
PO Power output PIN
AI Analog input
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AIO Analog signal input/output PIN
PD Pull down
PU Pull up
AO Analog output
N
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in the pin map. In the different hardware version the corresponding pin have differential using, detail
description show as below chart.All hardware interfaces which connect L506 to customers’ application
platform are through 87 pinspads (Metal half hole). Figure 3-1 is L506 outline diagram.
PCM_SYNC
BOOT_CFG
GNSS_ANT
PCM_OUT
PCM_CLK
PCM_IN
COEX3
VBAT
VBAT
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
DCD
RXD
DTR
TXD
RTS
CTS
RI
1
72#
69#
86
80
79
78
77
76
75
74
73
71
70
68
67
66
65
64
63
62
61
87
85 BOOT_CFG0
60 GND
GND 1
59 AUX_ANT
GND 2
58 GND
PWRKEY 3
57 GND
RESET 4
56 SDA
GND 5
55 SCL
SPI_CLK 6
54 FLIGHTMODE
SPI_MISO 7
53 USIM_DET
SPI_MOSI 8 GPIO_1/
52#
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SPI_CS WAKEUP_OUT
9
51 NETLIGHT
GND 10
GPIO_2/
50#
USB_VBUS 11 L506 LCC TOP WAKEUP_IN
A
49 STATUS
USB_DN 12
48 SD1_DET
USB_DP 13
47 ADC1
GND 14
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46 ADC2
VDD_1V8 15
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45# GPIO_0
USB_ID 16
44 VDD_EXT
USIM_DATA 17
43 GND
USIM_RST 18
EN
42* WIFI3V3_EN
USIM_CLK 19
41 GND
USIM_VDD 20
82 MAIN_ANT
GND 81
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27*
28*
29*
30*
31*
32*
33*
34*
35*
36*
21
22
23
24
25
26
37
38
39
40
83
D
WLAN_32K_SLE
GPIO_3/BT_EN
VREG_L2_1V8
SDC1_DATA2
SDC1_DATA1
SDC1_DATA3
SDC1_DATA0
SDC1_CMD
SD_DATA0
SD_DATA1
SD_DATA2
SD_DATA3
WLAN_EN
SDC1_CLK
SD_CMD
SD_CLK
EP_CLK
COEX2
COEX1
VBAT
VBAT
GND
GND
Note: 1.* flag pin in Figure 3-1 stand forWIFI/BT interface in the WIFI edition module. In without
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WIFI interface edition, it’s reserved pin,suggest in your design let the pin open.
2. #flag pin in Figure 3-1 stand for multi-function pin. Detail description show as in
corresponding function description.
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3 PWRKEY 4 RESET
5 GND 6 SPI_CLK
7 SPI_MISO 8 SPI_MOSI
9 SPI_CS 10 GND
11 USB_VBUS 12 USB_DN
13 USB_DP 14 GND
15 VDD_1V8 16 USB_ID
17 USIM_DATA 18 USIM_RST
19 USIM_CLK 20 USIM_VDD
21 SD_CMD 22 SD_DATA0
23 SD_DATA1 24 SD_DATA2
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25 SD_DATA3 26 SD_CLK
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27* SDC1_DATA2 28# GPIO_3
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31* SDC1_DATA3 32* SDC1_CMD
37 GND 38 VBAT
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39 VBAT 40 GND
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43 GND 44 VDD_EXT
47 ADC1 48 SD1_DET
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53 USIM_DET 54 FLIGHTMODE
56 SDA
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55 SCL
57 GND 58 GND
59 AUX_ANT 60 GND
61 GND 62 VBAT
63 VBAT 64 GND
65 GND 66 RTS
67 CTS 68 RXD
69# RI 70 DCD
73 PCM_OUT 74 PCM_IN
75 PCM_SYNC 76 PCM_CLK
77 GND 78 GND
79 GNSS_ANT 80 GND
81 GND 82 MAIN_ANT
83 COEX1 84 COEX2#
85 BOOT_CFG0 86 COEX3
87 BOOT_CFG1
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Table 3-3 Pin Function Description
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Power interface
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Pin Name Pin No. I/O Description Content
The power supply
Power supply voltage,
EN
for system Maximum
VBAT 38,39,62,63 PI VBAT=3.4V~4.2V.
load current must
above 2A.
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VDD_EXT 44 PO
output,Max current VDD. If not use
300mA. keep it open.
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1,2,5,10,14,37
,40,41,43,57,5
GND Ground.
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8,60,61,64,65,
77,78,80,81
System Control
Pin Name Pin No. I/O Description Content
System power on/off
PWRKEY 3 DI
input, activelow.
System reset input,
RESET 4 DI
active low.
The input signal, used Pull UP to
FLIGHTMODE 54 DI,PU to control the system VDD_1V8(PIN 15)
into flight mode, H: with 10K resistor
Copyright© Shanghai Mobiletek Communication Ltd 23
L506 Hardware Design
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Pin name Pin No. I/O Description content
SD1_CMD 32 DO SDIO command
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SD1_DATA0 33 I/O SDIO data WIFI SDIO, only
SD1_DATA1 29 I/O SDIO data WIFI version use,
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SD1_DATA2 27 I/O SDIO data if not use keep it
SD interface
Pin Name Pin No. I/O Description Content
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keep it open
Default: GPIO
Optional: BT_EN pin If not use keep it
GPIO_3/BT_EN 28 I/O
for ext bt module open
enable
SIMinterface
Pin Name Pin No. I/O Description Content
Input pin as USIM
L506 have internal
carddetect pin.
USIM_DETECT 53 DI,PU pull up. If not use
H: USIM is removed
keep it open.
L: USIM is inserted
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USIM Card data I/O,
which has been
A
pulled up with a 10KR
resistor to
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USIM_DATA 17 I/O USIM_VDD in module. Do
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not pull
up or pull down in
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users’ application
circuit. All signals of
USIM_RESET 18 DO USIM Reset USIM
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Voltage depends on
USIM mode
automatically,and one
USIM_VDD 20 PO
is
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3.0V±10%, another is
1.8V±10%.
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open.
If not use keep it
CTS 67 DO Clear to Send.
open.
If not use keep it
RX 68 DI Receive Data.
open.
Multiplexed as
MDM_DBG_UART_TX.
If not use keep it
RI 69# DO Ring Indicator.
open. Recommend
reserved the test
point for debug
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If not use keep it
DCD 70 DO Carrier detects.
open
A
If not use keep it
TXD 71 DO Transmit Data.
open.
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Multiplexed as
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MDM_DBG_UART_RX.
If not use keep it
DTR 72# DI DTE get ready.
EN
open. Recommend
reserved the test
point for debug
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I2C interface
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GPIO
Pin Name Pin No. I/O Description Content
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Default: GPIO
Optional: Input pin as
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wake/interrupt
GPIO_2/WAKEUP_IN 50 I/O
signal to module from
host.
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interface2
COEX1 83 I/O RF synchronizing If not use keep it
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between wifi and open. Normal use
COEX3 86 I/O
LTE. can’t Pullup.
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Default: RF
synchronizing between
wifi and
EN
LTE.
COEX2 84# I/O Optional:Pull up to
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1.8V(L506 PIN 15
VDD_1V8)with 10K
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module in fastboot
mode
Pull up to 1.8V(L506
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PIN 15 VDD_1V8)with
BOOT_CFG1 87 DI, PD 10K resistor force
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module in fastboot
mode
the module
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VOL Low level output voltage 0 0 0.45 V
A
IOH High-level output current
- 2 - mA
(nopull down resistor)
IOL
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Low-level output current
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- -2 - mA
(no pullup resistor)
Input high leakage
EN
IIH
current (no - - 1 uA
pull down resistor)
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*Note: 1. These parameters are for digital interface pins, such as SPI, WIFI SDIO, GPIOs
(NETLIGHT,
FLIGHTMODE, STATUS, USIM_DET, SD1_DET), I2C, UART, PCM, COEXn, BOOT_CFGn.
2. L506 TF-card signal(SD_DATA0~SD_DATA3,SD_CLK,SD_CMD),USIM card
N
1,2,5,10,14,37,40,
41,43,57,58,60,61, GND GND - - -
64,65,77,78,80,81
44 Power supply for
VCC_EXT - 2.85 -
external SD card
20 Power supply for
USIM_VDD - 1.8/3.0 -
VDD SIM
15 VDD_1V8 LDO 1.8V output - 1.8 -
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Note: Pin88~Pin99 (total12pin) is design for the thermal welding fixed plate.
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3.4.2 Power supply requirements
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There are four VBAT PIN power for the module, VBAT directly power supply for the module
baseband and PA, and operating rating is 3.4V~4.2V; In the weak network environment, the antenna
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will be maximum power emission. The peak current of the module under the 2G mode may reach the
peak current of 1.8A. power supply to reach 2A, the average current to reach 0.9A above. Due to the
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launch of GSM/GPRS time slot pulse can cause VBAT power source instantaneous voltage drop,
maximum peak current can reach 2A, So the max power supply current must more than 2 A. Figure
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current
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mode(sleep
mode)
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3.4.3 Power Supply Design Guide
Make sure that the input voltage at the VBAT pin will never drop below 3.4V even during a transmit
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burst when the current consumption rises up to more than 2A. If the power voltage drops below 3.4V,
the RF performance of module may be affected. Using large tantalum capacitors (above 300uF) will be
the best way to reduce the voltage drops. If the power current cannot support up to 2A, users must
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introduce larger capacitor (typical 1000uF) to storage electric power. For the consideration of RF
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performance and system stability, some multi-layer ceramic chip (MLCC) capacitors (0.1/1uF) need to
be used for EMC because of their low ESR in high frequencies. Note that capacitors should be put
beside VBAT pins as close as possible. Also User should keep VBAT net wider than 2 mm to
minimize PCB trace impedance on circuit board. The following figure is the recommended circuit.
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In addition, in order to get a stable power source, it is suggested to use a Zener diode of which reverse
Zener voltage is 5.1V and dissipation power is more than 500mW.
Table 3-8: Recommended Zener diode models
NO. Manufacturer Part Number Power Package
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3.4.4 Recommended Power supply circuit
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If the voltage difference is not big,We recommend DCDC or LDO is used for the power supply of the
module, make sure that the peak current of power components can rise up to more than 2A. The
following figure is the reference design of +5V input linear regulator power supply. The designed
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output for the power supply is 3.8V.
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If there is a big difference between the input voltage and the desired output (VBAT) or better
efficiency ismore important, a switching converter power supply will be preferable. The following
figure is thereference circuit.
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3.5 USIM interface
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3.5.1 Pin definition
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The L506 integrated a ISO 7816-2 standard USIM port, and the module can automatic identify the
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voltage demo according the USIM to allow the mobile equipment toattach to the network. Both 1.8V
and 3.0V SIM Cards are supported.
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Table 3-9USIM Electronic characteristic in 1.8V mode (USIM_VDD =1.8V)
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USIM_V
0.65·USI
VIH High-level input voltage - DD +0.3 V
M_VDD
0.35·USI
VIL Low-level input voltage -0.3 0 V
M_VDD
N
USIM_V USIM_V
VOH High-level output voltage -- V
DD -0.45 DD
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0.65*USI USIM_V
VIH High-level input voltage - V
M_VDD DD +0.3
0.25·USI
VIL Low-level input voltage -0.3 0 V
M_VDD
USIM_V USIM_V
VOH High-level output voltage - V
DD -0.45 DD
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3.5.3 USIM interface reference circuit
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EN
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N
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2. L506 support hot-plug detect, if need the function, please add this pin.
DC Characteristics(V)
Pin No. Signal name I/O Type
Min. Typ. Max.
PCM -0.3 1.8 1.9
75 PCM_SYNC synchronizing
signal
74 PCM_DIN PCM data input -0.3 1.8 1.9
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A
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Figure 3-7 PCM_SYNC timing
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EN
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N
DC characters
Parameter Descriptions
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T(clk) PCM_CLK cycle - 488 - ns
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PCM_CLK high level hold - 244 - ns
T(clkh)
time
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T(susync) PCM_SYNC establish time - 122 - ns
PCM_OUTvalid time
From PCM_CLK falling edge - - 60 ns
T(zdout) to PCM_OUT high
impendence delay time
N
L506 only support the host mode, PCM_SYNC,PCM_CLK is the output pin,PCM_SYN as the
synchronizing output 8kHz sync signal. PCM Data support 8bit or 16bit data.
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0R
PCM_DIN PCM_OUT
0R
PCM_DOUT PCM_IN
0R
PCM_SYNC PCM_SYNC
0R
PCM_CLK PCM_CLK
GND GND
L506
CODEC
(DCE)
Figure 3-10 PCM application circuit(L506 in host mode)
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Note:1.L506 PCM port DC character is base on 1.8 voltage, please pay attention the voltage
matching.
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2. If your design need this function, you should add the crystal for PCM clock. About the
crystal type please contact our market.
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3. L506 default design base on NAU8814 as the codec chip, the detail design please refer to
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《L506 reference design》.
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3.7 USB2.0 interface
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13 USB_DP USB2.0data D+ - - -
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USB bus is mainly used for data transmission, software upgrading, module testing. Work in the
high-speed mode of the USB line, if you need ESD design, ESD protection device must meet the
junction capacitance value <5pf, otherwise the larger junction capacitance will cause waveform
0R
VBUS VBUS
USB_DP USB_DP
0R
USB_DM USB_DM
GND GND
USB_ID
47K
L506(DCE) HOST(PC)
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distortion, the impact of bus communication. Differential impedance of differential data line in 90ohm
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+ 10%. In your application must add a 47Kohm resistor between USB_VBUS to ground.
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Figure 3-11 USB application
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3.8 UART Interface
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interface for serial communication with the outside (DET) and the AT command input, etc.L506
module is a DCE (Data Communication Equipment) and client PC is a DTE (Data Terminal
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Equipment).AT commands are entered and serial communication is performed through UART
interface. The pin signal is defined as shown in below table.
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Note:UART_RI,UART_DTR can be used as two line UART interface for system debugging, See
table 3-3 Pin functional description.
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should be used if user’s application is equipped with a 3.3V UART interface. The level shifter
TXB0108RGYR provided by Texas Instruments is recommended. The reference design of the
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TXB0108RGYR is in the following figures. About the application as below:
L506 DCE
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Client(DET)
Serial Port Serial Port
EN
TXD1 TXD
RXD1 RXD
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RTS1 RTS
D
CTS1 CTS
DTR1 DTR
DCD1 DCD
RING1 RING
N
GND GND
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RXD1 RXD
RTS1 RTS
CTS1 CTS
DTR1 DTR
DCD1 DCD
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RING1 RING
A
GND GND
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Figure 3-13UART 2 Line connection mode
EN
L506 (DCE) Client (DTE)
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TXD
RXD1 RXD
RTS1 RTS
CTS1 CTS
N
DTR1 DTR
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DCD1 DCD
RING1 RING
C
GND GND
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Figure 3-15UART in debug mode
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L506 UART isCOMS 1.8V level, if the AP voltage level is not the 1.8V should add a voltage transfer
module in your application. Below is SP3238E application diagram.
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with a 40KΩ resistor to 1.8V in module, so external pull-up resistor is not necessary. Placing a100nF
capacitor and an ESD protection diode close to the RESET pin is strongly recommended. Please refer
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to the following figure for recommended reference circuit, you can pull-down this pin to ground and
hold about 200 MS and then release will force the module enter reset state.
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Table 3-15power on/off and reset key define
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Pin No. Net name I/O Typ. descriptions
3 PWRKEY DI L506 power on/off pin(internal pull-up to
EN
1.8V)
4 RESET DI L506 RESET pin(internal pull-up to 1.8V)
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pin
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Figures 3-17Power on Timing sequence
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Note: the STATUS pin can be used to identify whether has been power on, when the module has
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access to electricity and initialization is completed, the STATUS output high level, or has
maintained low level.
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from the network and allow the software to enter a safe state, and then save data before completely
powering the module off.
● Method 1: Power off L506 by pulling the PWRKEY pin down
● Method 2: Power off L506 by AT command “AT+CPOF”
●
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User can power off the L506 by pulling PWRKEY down to ground for a specific time. The power off
scenario is illustrated in the following figure.
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Figures 3-18 Power off Timing sequence
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Note: the STATUS pin can be used to identify whether has been power on, when the module has
access to electricity and initialization is completed, the STATUS output high level, or has
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Note: it is recommended that only in an emergency, such as module without response, use the
RESET pin. In addition, under the module power off status the RESET pin is invalid.
RESIN_N
Pulse 81
4.7K
47K
POWER_ON_OFF
100
Pulse
4.7K
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47K
A
L506
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Figure 3-19: Reference power on/off reset circuit
Another way to control the PWRKEY pin is directly using a push button switch. Need to set a button near the
EN
TVS to ESD protection. The image below for reference circuit:
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Figure 3-20: power on/off and reset recommended circuit (physical buttons)
Table3-19Interactive interface
Pin No. Signal I/O type Descriptions
50 GPIO_2/WAKEUP_IN DI Default: GPIO
Optional: Input pin as wake up interrupt
L
signal to module from host.
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52 GPIO_1/WAKEUP_OU Default:GPIO
T Optional: Output pin as the module wake up
the AP
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49 STATUS DO APinquire the module status
processor can query whether the module boot normal work through STATUS. Through the
WAKEUP_OUT query module is in sleep mode, and sleep in the module, through WAKEUP_IN
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wake module. Similarly, when application processor in the sleep state, the L506 modules can through
WAKEUP_OUT wake application processor.
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⚫ STATUS:Module sleep instructions, high level indicator to sleep, low level instructions for the
awakened state;
⚫ WAKEUP_IN: The host can lower the signal awakens the module,If, low level has maintained,
⚫ WAKEUP_OUT: when L506 need to communicate with the AP, module can be set this pin for low
⚫ FLGHTMODE:Through the external output high level module into flight mode;
FLIGHTMODE pin can be used to control module to enter or exit the flight mode. In flight mode, L506 internal
radio frequency circuit is closed. FLIGHTMODE reference circuit as shown in the figure below:
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EN
Figure 3-21:Flight mode recommended circuit (physical buttons)
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VLED
LED
R1
L506
R2
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Note: R1, R2 value according to the voltage VLED and LED working current.
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Table 3-21 NETLIGHT status
Net Status Module working status
Always on
Note: NETLIGHT output low level as “ON”, and high level as “OFF”.
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L506provides a 4-bit SD/MMC interface with clock rate up to 52MHz. The operation voltage of
MMC/SD interface is 2.85V with SD/MMC memory cards up to 128G(FAT4), which is compatible
with SDIO Card Specification (version 3.0), Secure Digital (Physical Layer Specification, version 3.0)
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Figure 3-23 VOL/VOH IV curve
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3.12.2 SD card interface design guideline
L506 VDD_EXT for external SD card interface ofpower supply, in the card slot position should add
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the ESD protection circuit; If you need to support SD hot plug design need to add SD_DET signals.
Due to the default hot plug pin of L506 check for low level to identify the card insert status, so you
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need to choose the detect PIN connected to the ground when SD card is inserted into the SD slot,
below is the reference circuit.
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3.13 System boot configuration and download
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3.13.1 Pin definition
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L506 can configure BOOT_CONFIG (Boot Configuration) pin to Configuration module power-on
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mode and the forced entry USB download mode.
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configurationregister value
87 BOOT_CFG1 Pull up this pin change boot
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configurationregister value
84 COEX2(Syste FOCE_USB_BOOT( Pull up this pin change boot Multiplex
m on) before system configurationregister value pin
on)
1.8V
SW1
COEX2/FORCE_USB_BOOT
10K
SW2
BOOT_CFG0
SW3
BOOT_CFG0
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L506
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Figure 3-25boot configuration and force USB download recommended circuit
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29 SDC1_DATA1
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27 SDC1_DATA2
SDIO CPU
31 SDC1_DATA3
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32 SDC1_CMD
36 SDC1_CLK
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SDIO 1.8V
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other DCDC power supply, ensure WLAN3.3 V power supply capacity is greater than 600 mA
⚫ Figure 3-?(b) is the MOBILETEK WIFI module WM1601 application, detail please refer 《L506 reference
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design》.
33 PIN
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27 PIN
31 PIN
32 PIN
36 PIN
EN
30 PIN
L506
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83 PIN
84 PIN
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35 PIN
34 PIN
15 PIN 42 PIN 15 PIN
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L506
(WIFI PORT) WM1601
SDC1 SDIO SDIO
WLAN_EN WLAN_EN
COEX2(RX) COEX2
COEX1(TX) COEX1
WLAN_32K_SLEEP_CLK 32K_CLK_IN
VREG_L2_1P8 L2_1V8
VREG_L11_1P8 L11_1V8
GPIO# WLAN_RST
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GPIO# WAKEUP_OUT
GPIO# WLAN_RF_KILL
WLAN_3V3
WIFI3V3_EN
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(600mA CurrentLoading)
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Figure 3-27WIFI interface application circuit (MOBILTEK WM1601)
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L506 integrated two analog-to-digital conversion interface, specific parameters are as follows:
ADCresolution -- 15 -- Bits
Input resistance 1 -- -- MΩ
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Note: 1. use "AT + CADC" and "AT + CADC2" can read ADC1 and ADC2 voltage on the pin.
More information please refer to the document [1].
2. The need for special software version to support access to the ADC.
I2C interface. Its operation voltage is 1.8V. High speed mode transmission rate can reach 400 KBPS,
Because L506 have internal pulled up to the I2C interface, so in your design needn’t pull up. Figure
3-15 is the reference design:
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Figure 3-28 I2C reference design
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Note: 1. L506 I2C only support host mode.
2. Only special software version support inquire the I2C.
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3.17 Antenna interface
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● GSM900/GSM850<0.5dB
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● DCS1800/PCS1900 <0.9dB
● WCDMA 2100/1900<0.9dB
● WCDMA 900/850<0.5 dB
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● TDSCDMA 900/850<0.5dB
● CDMA BC0<0.5dB
● LTE (F<1GHz) <0.5dB
● LTE (1GHz<F<2GHz) <0.9dB
● LTE (2GHz<F) <1.2dB
To facilitate the antenna tuning and certification test, a RF connector and an antenna matching
circuitshould be added. The following figure is the recommended circuit.
3.17.2 applications
For convenience of antenna tuning and certification test, should increase RF connectors and the
antenna matching circuit, below is a recommended circuit:
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In this figure, the components R1, C1, C2 and R2 is used for antenna matching, the value of
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components can only be got after the antenna tuning, usually, they are provided by antenna vendor. By
default, the R1, R2 are 0 Ohm resistors, and the C1, C2 are reserved for tuning.
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The RF test connector in the figure is used for the conducted RF performance test, and should be
placed as close as to the module’s antenna pin. The traces impedance between components must be
controlled in 50ohm.
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Figure 3-30 LTE Diversity antenna matching circuit diagram(AUX_ANT)
Note:LTE diversity antenna recommend leaving. Because there are many high frequencies of TDD
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LTE design, such as band38 band40 and Band41. Due to the high insertion loss RF line, if there is no
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diversity antenna, receiving sensitivity of the spectrum in the certification will be a risk.
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In above figures, the components C1 and L1, L2 are used for antenna matching, the values of the
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components can only be obtained after the antenna tuning usually, and they are provided by antenna
vendor. GNSS can be used by NMEA port. User can select NMEA as output through UART or USB.
NMEA sentences are automatic and no command is provided. NMEA sentences include GSV, GGA,
RMC, GSA, and VTG. Before using GNSS, user should configure L506 in proper operating mode by
AT command.
Please refer to related document for details. L506 can also get position location information through
AT directly.
In the diagram above, component C1, L1 and L2 for antenna match, the element's value depends on
the antenna after debugging. In figure 3-18, C2 for dc isolation. In the active antenna circuit, the user
must use an external "/ DCDC VDD voltage, its value should be according to the properties of the
active antenna, VDD can close to avoid without additional current consumption when using GNSS. In
Copyright© Shanghai Mobiletek Communication Ltd 55
L506 Hardware Design
figure 3-19, the user can increase a external LNA gain to get better.
L506 merges GNSS (GPS/GLONASS) satellite and network information to provide a high-availability
solution that offers industry-leading accuracy and performance. This solution performs well, even in
very challenging environmental conditions where conventional GNSS receivers fail, and provides a
platform to enable wireless operators to address both location-based services and emergency
mandates.
●Tracking sensitivity:-159 dBm(GPS) -158 dBm(GLONASS)
●AcquisitionSensitivity: -148dBm
●Cold-start sensitivity:-142 dBm
●CN:C/N0 = S - (-170) S= Input Signal Intensity
●Accuracy (Open Sky): 2.5m (CEP50)
●TTFF (Open Sky:) Hot start <1s Cold start 35s
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●Receiver Type:16-channel, C/A Code
●GPS L1 Frequency:1575.42±1.023MHz
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●GLONASS: 1597.5~1605.8 MHz
●BEIDOU: 1559.05~1563.14 MHz
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●Update rate Default:1 Hz
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●GNSS data format:NMEA-0183
●GNSS Current consumption (WCDMA/GSM Sleep mode): 100mA (Total supply current)
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Antenna Layout guideline
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In layout design, antenna RF transmission line must ensure the characteristic impedance = 50 ohm.
The characteristic impedance depend on substrate board, line width and the distance from the ground
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plane. As shown in figure 3-20 is the layout of antenna feed point of reference for clearance area.
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4 Product characteristics
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USB_VBUSabsolute voltage parameter -0.5 5.25 V
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I/O absolute voltage parameter: -0.3 2.1 V
PWRKEY,RESET,SPI,GPIO,I2C,PCM,UART,SD1_DET,USIM_DET
I/O absolute voltage parameter: -0.3 3.05 V
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SD and USIM
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About L506 dc electric property, please refer to part 3.3 digital I/O characteristics.
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on network settings and EDGE/HSPA+ /LTE
configuration.
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(GPRS/EDGE/WCDMA/TD There isGPRS/EDGE/WCDMA/TD-SCDMA/EVDO/LTE
-SCDMA/EVDO/LTE)Dat data transfer in progress. In this case, power
a transfer consumptionis related to network settings (e.g.
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power control level); uplink/downlink data rates
and GPRS configuration (e.g. used multi-slot
settings).
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Minimum mode AT command “AT+CFUN” can be used to set the module
to a minimumfunctionality mode without removing
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Flight mode Use the "AT + CFUN = 7" command or lower FLIGHTMODE
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Power off Through the "AT + CPOF" command or lower PWRKEY pin
can power off L506. At this mode, the module of
internal power supply will be closed, and the
system is stop running also. The UART and USB are
unavailable.
Sleep mode In sleep mode, the module power consumption to a
minimum, but the module is still able to receive
paging information and SMS.
Power off
Power off current 20uA
GSM Sleep/Idle
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(GNSS off,without USB) Idle mode @ BS_PA_MFRMS=2 Typical:20mA
UMTS sleep/idle
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WCDMA current Sleep mode @DRX=9 typical:3.6mA
(GNSS off,without USB) Idle mode @DRX=9 typical:19mA
TD-SCDMA current
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(GNSS off,without USB) Idle modetypical:20mA
EVDO current Sleep modetypical:3.8mA
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(GNSS off,without USB) Idle mode typical:20mA
LTE Sleep/Idle
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GSM Talking
UMTS Talking
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DCS1800 @power level #2typical:244mA
( 3RX, 2TX)
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HSDPA Data transmission
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WCDMA B1 @power 24dBm typical:565mA
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WCDMA B2 @power 24dBm typical:560mA
@20Mbps typical:750mA
LTE-FDD B2 @5Mbps typical:626mA
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@10Mbps typical:637mA
@20Mbps typical:661mA
LTE-FDD B3 @5Mbps typical:656mA
@10Mbps typical:687mA
@20Mbps typical:721mA
LTE-FDD B4 @5Mbps typical:656mA
@10Mbps typical:687mA
@20Mbps typical:721mA
LTE-FDD B5 @5Mbps typical:556mA
@10Mbps typical:587mA
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LTE-FDD B20 typical:600mA
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@10Mbps typical:430mA
@15Mbps typical:450mA
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LTE-TDD B39 @5Mbps typical:365mA
@10Mbps typical:370mA
@15Mbps typical:392mA
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LTE-TDD B40 @5Mbps typical:401mA
@10Mbps typical:416mA
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@15Mbps typical:445mA
LTE-TDD B41 @5Mbps typical:417mA
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@10Mbps typical:428mA
@15Mbps typical:448mA
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Normal operation
-30 25 80 ℃
temperature
Extended operation
-40 25 85 ℃
temperature*
Storage temperature -45 25 90 ℃
*Note: Module is able to make and receive voice calls, data calls, SMS and make
GPRS/WCDMA/HSPA+/LTE traffic in -40℃~ +85℃. Temperatures outside of the range -30℃~
+80℃might slightly deviate from ETSI specifications.
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USB ±3KV ±6KV
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5 Design guideline
This chapter provides a general design of the products instruction, the user can refer to design
guidance for design, make products to achieve better performance.
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USB control 90 ohm + / - 10% difference impedance. For general signal interface, require the user to
us in strict accordance with the requirements of design, in line with the interface signal level matching,
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in case the level of damage to the module. This product its own radio frequency index is good,
customers need to design in accordance with the requirements the mainboard side antenna circuit and
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corresponding impedance control, otherwise it will affect the whole RF index.
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5.2 Reference circuit
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Request system board VPH_PWR side power supply ability of power supply to achieve more than 2 A,
meet the demand of modules, peak current, and the system side the power of the average current will
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reach more than 0.9 A. System board side power supply cord shall ensure enough line width, and
wants to form a good return with the ground plane, moreover should increase in the power supply
circuit design the method of micro level energy storage capacitor, guarantee the instantaneous power
supply capacity, and the power supply ripple control within the 100 mv, the specific function of each
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functional module can be found in the corresponding description, overall reference circuit design
please refer《L506 reference design》.
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body to produce attenuation; But also to reduce the radiation and the structure of the realization of the
need to take into account. So, At the beginning of the design need to structure, ID, circuit, antenna
engineers together to evaluate the layout.
⚫ Antenna matching circuit
If the module's radio frequency port and the antenna interface need to be transferred, the main board
circuit design, The design of microstrip line or strip line between the module RF test base and the
antenna interface between the microstrip line or the strip line by characteristic impedance 50 ohm, at
the same time, reserved double L type matching circuit; If the antenna's RF connector can be directly
stuck in the module's RF test base, can save the module of the RF port and the antenna interface
between the transfer.
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5.4 EMC and ESD design advice
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Users should take full account of the EMC problem caused by signal integrity and power integrity in
the design of the whole machine, In the module of the peripheral circuit layout, for power and signal
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lines, etc., to maintain the spacing of 2 times line width. Can effectively reduce the coupling between
the signal, so that the signal has a clean, the return path. When the peripheral power supply circuit is
designed, the decoupling capacitor should be placed close to the module power supply pin, High
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frequency high speed circuit and sensitive circuit should be far from the edge of PCB, and the layout
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of the layout as far as possible to reduce the interference between each other, and the sensitive signal is
protected. The circuit or device that may interfere with the operation of the system board is designed.
This product is embedded in the system board side, design, need to pay attention to the ESD protection,
the key input and output signal interface, such as (U) SIM card interface need to be placed close to the
protection of ESD devices. In addition to the motherboard side, the user is required to design the
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structure and PCB layout, ensure that the metal shield is fully grounded, and set up an unobstructed
discharge passage for the electrostatic discharge.
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We recommend that users in the design of main board PCB DEF,In the middle of the 12 geothermal
solder design according to size in below figure. Recommended at 87 of peripheral signal pads to the
module with a length of 1.0 mm.Recommended PCB pads as shown in below.
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L506 default through the USB firmware updates, so products to facilitate the software update, when
the design proposal to set aside the USB test points or interface to facilitate subsequent product of the
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firmware upgrade.
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6 Manufacturers
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In order to ensure soldering quality, special attention should be paid to the control of temperature
curve pipes. The soldering profile shown below is only a general recommendation and should be
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Figure 6-3 The reference temperature curve
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6.3 The Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL)
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L506 module complies with the humidity level 3. At a temperature of <30 degrees and relative
humidity of <60% of the environmental conditions, dry pack to perform J-STD-020C specification
according to IPC / JEDEC standard. At a temperature of <40 degrees and a relative humidity of <90%
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of the environmental conditions, in the case of unopened shelf life of at least six months. After
unpacking, Table 6-2 shows the module shelf life at different times corresponding to the level of
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humidity.
Table6-2: Moisture sensitivity level and floor life
The Moisture Sensitivity Level Floor Life(out of bag) at factory ambient≦+30
(MSL) /60%RH
1 Unlimited at ≦+30 /85%
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2 1 Year
2a 4 weeks
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3 168 hours
4 72 hours
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5 48 hours
5a 24 hours
After unpacking,<30 degrees in temperature and relative humidity <60% environmental conditions,
168 hours in the SMT patch. If not meet the above conditions need to be baked.
NOTES: For product handling, storage, processing, IPC / JEDEC J-STD-020C must be
followed
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process of reflow soldering should be performed before the full bake (if trays are used, please note
whether the tray is heat-resistant.), or the module may cause permanent damage to the process.
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1、Vacuum packing damage or leakage
2、The module is exposed in the air for 168 hours or more
3、The module is exposed in air for 168 hours, not meet the temperature <30 degrees and
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relative humidity of the environment conditions <60%
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Table6-3:Baking requirements
Baking temperature Humidity Baking time
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Note: The original packaging of the module cannot bear the high temperature of baking. The
packaging needs to be removed before baking, otherwise the packaging will be damaged.
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L506 packing diagram is as follows, every 4 volumes of material packed in a case between each
volume of material has a bubble mat do isolation protection. Specific as shown in the figure below:
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Figure 7-2 Package and ship information
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L506 shipments in the form of vacuum sealing anti-static bag. Module of storage need to follow the
following conditions: Environment below 40 Degrees Celsius temperature, air humidity is less than
90% of cases, the module can be in vacuum sealed bags for 12 months. Conditions set the storage
environment Suggestions with reference to the following form.
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Table 7-1 Storage conditions (less than 90% humidity of the air vacuum sealed packaging)
Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Unit
Storage -45 25 90 ℃
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temperature
When on the vacuum bags, if meet the following conditions, the module can be directly for reflow
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soldering (furnace temperature setting reference 6.2 furnace temperature curve) or other high
temperature process:
⚫ Module temperature below 30 degrees c, the air humidity is less than 60%, factory within 72
hours to complete the SMT.
⚫ The humidity is less than 10%.
If the module is in the following conditions, to be baked before SMT:
⚫ When the environment temperature is 23 degrees Celsius (allow upper and lower volatility of 5
degrees Celsius), humidity index greater than 10%.
⚫ When open vacuum bags, module temperature below 30 degrees Celsius, air humidity is less than
60%, but the factory have not finished the SMT within 72 hours.
⚫ When open the vacuum bags, module storage air humidity is more than 10%.
Copyright© Shanghai Mobiletek Communication Ltd 72
L506 Hardware Design
8 Safety Information
For the reasonable usage of the module, please comply with all these safety notices of this page. The
product manufacturers should send followed safety information to user, operator or product’s spec.
The devices using the module may disturb some electronic equipment. Put
the module away from the phone, TV, radio and automation equipment to
avoid the module and the equipment to interfere with each other.
Shut down the mobile device or change to flying mode before boarding. The
Using of wireless appliances in an aircraft is forbidden to avoid the
interference, or else cause to unsafe flying, even violate the law.
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In hospital or health care center, switch off the mobile devices. RF
interference may damage the medical devices, like hearing-aid, cochlear
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implant and heart pacemaker etc.
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with an invalid SIM card. When you need emergent help, please remember
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using emergency calls and make sure your device power on in an area with
well signal.
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Put the module away from inflammable gases. Switch off the mobile device
when close to gas station, oil depot, chemical plant etc.
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The module is not water proof. Please don’t use the module in the area with
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high humidity like bathroom, which will decelerate the physical performance,
insulation resistance and mechanical strength.
Non-professionals can’t teardown the module which will damage it. Refer to
the specification or communicate the related staffs to repair and maintain it.
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Please switch on the module before cleaning. The staffs should be equipped
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The users and product manufacturers should abide by the national law of wireless modules and devices.
If not, Mobiletek will not respond the related damages.