Stereochemistry (Csir-Net/Gate)
Stereochemistry (Csir-Net/Gate)
Stereochemistry (Csir-Net/Gate)
STEREOCHEMISTRY (CSIR-NET/GATE)
(Question with 2 Marks)
1. The configuration at the two stereocentres in the compound given below are:
Me O
1
4
H
(a) 1R, 4R (b) 1R, 4S (c) 1S, 4R (d) 1S, 4S
2. The two compounds given below are:
O O
Me Me
and
H H
(a) Enantiomers. (b) Identical. (c) Diastereomers. (d) Regioisomers.
3. In the compound given below, the hydrogens marked A and B are:
O
Ph N Ph
HB HA
COOH
(a) Homotopic. (b) Isotopic. (c) Enantiotopic. (d) Diastereotopic.
4. The absolute configuration at the two chiral centers of (–)–camphor is:
O
1
4
(a) 1R, 4R (b) 1R, 4S (c) 1S, 4R (d) 1S, 4S
5. In the following Markonikov addition reaction, the products A and B are:
HBr
A+B
Br
(a) Homomers. (b) Enantiomers. (c) Diastereomers. (d) Regioisomers.
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Stereo Chemistry Assignment ( NET/GATE) 2
6. Among A-C, the compounds which can exhibit optical activity are:
(a) I, II and III (b) I and II only (c) I and III only (d) II and III only
7. Epoxidation of (R)-cyclohexene-2-ol with peracetic acid yields a 95:5 mixture of compounds A and
B compounds A and B are:
(a) Enantiomers. (b) Diastereomers.
(c) Constitutional isomers. (d) Homomers.
8. Among the following the most stable isomer for 3-methoxycyclohexanol is:
OH
H COOH
(a) (b) (c) (d)
HOOC
OH
11. Which of the following term best describes the pair of compound shown:
12. The most stable conformation for the following compound is:
(a) (b)
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Stereo Chemistry Assignment ( NET/GATE) 3
(c) (d)
13. Among the following dibromocyclohexanes, the one that reacts fastest with sodium iodide to give
cyclohexene is:
14. An aqueous solution of an optically pure compound of concentration 100 mg in 1 ml of water and
measured in a quartz tube of 5 cm length was found to be –3°. The specific rotation is:
(a) –30° (b) –60° (c) –6° (d) +6°
15. The absolute configuration of the chiral centers of starting ketone in the following reaction is:
18. The correct order of stability for the following conformations of cyclohexane is:
(a) I > II > III (b) I > III > II (c) II > I > III (d) III > I > II
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Stereo Chemistry Assignment ( NET/GATE) 4
19. Ring flipping of the compound in the following conformation leads to:
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
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Stereo Chemistry Assignment ( NET/GATE) 5
(I) (II)
CH3
Br H
(a) (b) (c) (d)
H Br
CH3
29. How many asymmetric carbons are present in the compound:
31. The configurations at the three chiral centres in the bicyclodecanol given below, are:
(a) 1S, 2S, 6R (b) 1S, 2S, 6S (c) 1R, 2S, 6R (d) 1R, 2S, 6R
32. The S enantiomer of ibuprofen is responsible for its pain – relieving properties. Which one of the
following structures shown in (S) – ibuprofen?
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
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Stereo Chemistry Assignment ( NET/GATE) 7
(a) III only (b) Both I and II (c) II only (d) I only
37. The absolute configurations of the chiral centers in X and Y are:
CHO
HCN
H OH X+Y
CH2OH
(a) 2S, 3R and 2R, 3R (b) 2R, 3R and 2R, 3S (c) 2S, 3S and 2R, 3R (d) 2S, 3R and 2S, 3R
38. Stereoisomers which are not mirror image isomers are:
(a) Enantiomers (b) Diastereomers (c) Meso compounds (d) None of these
39. Racemisation process is:
(a) Conversion of an optically active compound into the racemic modification
(b) Conversion of an optically inactive compound into the racemic modification
(c) Both
(d) None of the above
40. The configuration of the following position of (I) and (II) is:
HO
HO2C (I)
(II) CO2H
OH
(a) 1 → S, 2 → R (b) 1 → R, 2 → S (c) 1 → R, 2 → R (a) 1 → S, 2 → S
41. Resolution is called as:
(a) A separation of two enantiomers (b) A separation of two Diastereomers
(c) Both (d) None of the above
42. Which is the correct structure of D-Glyceraldehyde:
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Stereo Chemistry Assignment ( NET/GATE) 8
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Stereo Chemistry Assignment ( NET/GATE) 9
50. Which of the following term correctly describes the structural relationship between cis-1,3-dimethyl
cyclopentane and trans-1,3-dimethyl cyclopentane:
(a) Enantiomer (b) Diastereomer (c) Geometric Isomer (d) Regioisomer
(Question with 4 Marks)
51. The gauche conformation ( 60 ) of n-butane possess:
(a) Plane of symmetry; and is achiral (b) C2-axis of symmetry; and is chiral
(c) Centre of symmetry; and is achiral (d) Plane of symmetry; and chiral
52. The constituent amino acids present in following dipeptide, respectively, are:
(a) (R)-aspartic acid and (S)-lysine (b) (S)-aspartic acid and (R)-lysine
(c) (R)-glutamic acid and (S)-arginine (d) (S)-glutamic acid and (S)-arginine
53. The absolute configuration of the two stereogenic (Chiral) centers in the following molecule is:
Br
Br
(a) Molecule is chiral and possesses a chiral plane
(b) Molecule is chiral and possesses a chiral axis
(c) Molecule is achiral and possesses a plane of symmetry
(d) Molecule is achiral and possesses a centre of symmetry
55. Consider following the statement about cis- and trans-decalin:
(A) cis-isomer is more stable than trans-isomers. (B) trans-isomer is more stable than cis-isomers.
(C) trans-isomer undergoes ring-flip. (D) cis-isomer undergoes ring-flip.
The correct statement among the above are
(a) B and D (b) A and C (c) A and D (d) B and C
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Stereo Chemistry Assignment ( NET/GATE) 10
56. In the most stable conformation of neomenthol, stereochemical orientation of the three substituents
on the cyclohexane ring are:
(a) OH: equatorial; i-Pr: equatorial and Me: equatorial.
(b) OH: axial; i-Pr: equatorial and Me: equatorial.
(c) OH: equatorial; i-Pr: equatorial and Me: axial.
(d) OH: equatorial; i-Pr: axial and Me: equatorial.
57. The gauche interaction values for Me/Me, Me/Br and Br/Br are 3.3, 0.8 and 3.0 kJ/mol, respectively.
Among the following, the most stable conformation of 2,3-dibromobutane is:
Br
H Me
(a) (b) (c) (d)
Me H
Br
58. The most stable conformations of 1,2-difluoroethane and dl-2, 3-butanediol are:
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
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Stereo Chemistry Assignment ( NET/GATE) 11
(a) I and II are anomers: III and IV are epimers (b) I and III are epimers: II and IV are anomers
(c) I and II are epimers: III and IV are anomers (d) I and III are anomers: I and II are epimers
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Stereo Chemistry Assignment ( NET/GATE) 12
65. The stereochemical descriptors for the atoms labeled Ha and Hb in the structures respectively are:
(X) (Y)
SPh SPh OH
(a) (b) (c) (d)
OH OH SPh
H H H
72. Consider the following reaction, among a–c, the correct statements are:
(I) The carbonyl group has enantiontopic faces; (II) The hydride attack is re-facial;
(III) It is a diastereoselective reduction.
(a) I and II only (b) I and III only (c) II and III only. (d) I, II and III
73. Among the choices, the correct statements for A formed in the following reaction:
(a) 0.9 kcal/mol. (b) 1.8 kcal/mol. (c) 2.7 kcal/mol. (d) 3.6 kcal/mol.
75. The result of the reduction of either (R) or (S) 2-methylcyclohexanone, in separate reactions, using
LiAIH4. Is that the reduction of:
(a) The R enantiomer is stereoselective. (b) The R enantiomer is stereospecific.
(c) The S enantiomer is stereospecific. (d) Both the R and S enantiomers is stereoselective.
76. The most stable conformation of 2-fluoroethanol is:
H OH
(a) F (b) (c) (d)
H H
H
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Stereo Chemistry Assignment ( NET/GATE) 14
77. In the most stable conformation of trans-1-t-butyl-3-methylcyclohexane, the substituents at C–1 and
C–3, respectively, are:
(a) Axial and equatorial (b) Equatorial equatorial
(c) Equatorial and axial (d) Axial and axial
78. Match the following:
Column I Column II
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Stereo Chemistry Assignment ( NET/GATE) 15
82. In the compound give below, the relation between HA, HB; and between Br1, Br2 is:
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Stereo Chemistry Assignment ( NET/GATE) 16
88. The most stable conformation for the following compound is:
89. The hydrocarbon among the following having conformationally locked chair-boat-chair form is:
H H
(a) (b)
H H
H H
(c) (d)
H H
90. Optically pure isomers I and II were heated with NaN3 in DMF. The correct statement from the
following is:
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Stereo Chemistry Assignment ( NET/GATE) 17
93. In the following compound, the stereochemical descriptor for Ha and Hb is:
(a) Ph > CN > Me (b) Me > Ph > CN (c) CN > Me > Ph (d) Ph > Me > CN
96. For the reactions shown below, identify the correct statement with regard to the products formed:
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Stereo Chemistry Assignment ( NET/GATE) 18
98. Ring flipping of the compound in the following conformation leads to:
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
100. What are the configurations (R or S) of the chiral centers in the following molecules:
ANSWER KEY
1. a 2. b 3. c 4. d 5. c 6. c 7. b 8. a 9. c 10. d
11. a 12. c 13. c 14. b 15. a 16. b 17. c 18. b 19. b 20. a
21. a 22. b 23. b 24. a 25. b 26. c 27. b 28. a 29. c 30. d
31. b 32. d 33. d 34. d 35. b 36. b 37. a 38. b 39. a 40. b
41. a 42. d 43. a 44. c 45. d 46. a 47. b 48. c 49. a 50. b
51. b 52. a 53. c 54. a 55. a 56. b 57. b 58. d 59. a 60. c
61. a 62. a 63. a 64. d 65. c 66. d 67. b 68. d 69. a 70. b
71. b 72. c 73. b 74. b 75. d 76. b 77. c 78. d 79. b 80. a
81. b 82. b 83. a 84. b 85. a 86. b 87. a 88. a 89. d 90. b
91. d 92. d 93. b 94. d 95. d 96. d 97. c 98. b 99. a 100. b
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