Lecture For Lesson 2 Kinds of Dikes

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What is dikes?

The function of perimeter dikes is to retain water for use in the fish farming
operation as well as to protect the farm ponds, fish crops and other farm facilities
from destruction by floods and tidal inundation.

Kinds of gates
1. Main Dike – The largest of all Dikes that surrounds the whole fishpond Project.
2. Secondary Dikes – The dikes that surrounds the biggest compartments.
3. Tertiary Dike – The dikes that surrounds the smallest compartments
Kinds of gates
1. Gate – The largest gates that serves as the water entrance in the whole fish
pond system.
2. Secondary Gate – The gate that can be found in the Largest compartments.
3. Tertiary Gate – The gate that can be found in the smallest compartment
Species offish that are commonly Cultured in ponds:
Native or Indigenous
Local Names: English Names: Scentific Names:
Dalag Mudfish or murrel Ophicephalus
Snakehead fish Striatus

Native or Indigenous
Local Names: English Names:. Scientific Names:
2. Hito Freshwater Catfish Clarias Batrachus

PONDS:
What is dikes?
The function of perimeter dikes is to retain water for use in the fish farming
operation as well as to protect the farm ponds, fish crops and other farm facilities
from destruction by floods and tidal inundation.

Kinds of gates
1. Main Dike – The largest of all Dikes that surrounds the whole fishpond Project.
2. Secondary Dikes – The dikes that surrounds the biggest compartments.
3. Tertiary Dike – The dikes that surrounds the smallest compartments
Kinds of gates
1. Gate – The largest gates that serves as the water entrance in the whole fish
pond system.
2. Secondary Gate – The gate that can be found in the Largest compartments.
3. Tertiary Gate – The gate that can be found in the smallest compartment
Species offish that are commonly Cultured in ponds:
Native or Indigenous
Local Names: English Names: Scentific Names:
Dalag Mudfish or murrel Ophicephalus
Snakehead fish Striatus

Native or Indigenous
Local Names: English Names:. Scientific Names:
2. Hito Freshwater Catfish Clarias Batrachus

PONDS:
Native or Indigenous

Local Names: English Names: Scientific Names:

3. Martiniko. Climbing perch. Anabas testudinius

Native or Indigenous

Local Names: English Names: Scientific Names


4. Biya Goby Glossogobius Guirrus

Native or Indigenous

Local Names: English Names: Scientific Names:

5. Ayungin Therapon Therapon Plumbeus

Native or Indigenous

Local Names:. English Names: Scientific Names


6. Bangus. Milk fish. Chanos chanos

Introduced or Exotic Fishes


Local Names: English Names: Scientific Names

1. Karpa. Common Carp Cyprinus Carpio

Introduced or Exotic Fishes


Local Names: English Names: Scientific Names

2. Tilapia Nile Tilapia. Oreochromis Niloticus

2. Tilapia Zill’s Tilapia Tilapia Zilli


2. Tilapia Java Tilapia. Oreochromis mossambicus

Introduced or Exotic Fishes


Local Names: English Names: Scientific Names

3. Gorami. Giant Gourami Osphronemous Gourami


Introduced or Exotic Fishes
Local Names: English Names: Scientific Names

4. Plasalid plasalid Trichogaster pectoralis

III. Crustaceans
Local Names: English Names: Scientific
Names
1. Alimango Mud Crab Scylla
Serrata
Local Names: English Names: Scientific
Names
2. Alimasag. Blue crab. Neptunia

pagicus

Local Names: English Names: Scientific


Names
3. Sugpo. Jumbo tiger prawn Panaeus
Monodon
Common Enemies of fish

Predators- fish and other animals that prey on the cultured species of fish.
Ex. Sharks, Giant blue fin tuna, Nassau Grouper, Swordfish
2. Competitors – fish and other animals that compete with the cultured species
in terms of food, space, and oxygen.
3. Nuisances – Crustaceans and other animals that do a lot of damage to the
food and in the habitat of fish.

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