English 10 1ST Quarter Reviewer

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ENGLISH 10 1ST QUARTER REVIEWER problem that will eventually lead to the outcome of the

story;
Information dissemination the means by which facts are
distributed to the public at large. The means by which 4) Falling Action- events that are resolved by the
people and various organizations distribute information protagonist; and,
has exploded within the last several decades. can be
5) Resolution– the conclusion or the end of the story..
done through news as it is a packaged information
about new events happening somewhere else. graphic organizers such as concept maps (charts, tables,
flow charts, timeline, Venn diagram) and non-linear
News is always based on reality, as such there are
illustrations (drawing)
essential factors attached to it. News must be factual
and interesting. If the event is actually happening and it
arouses the interest of many and they want to know
about it, then it is factual. News must also have a A graphic organizer, also known as a knowledge/
number of elements to make it interesting to the concept/story map, advance organizer, or concept
readers. diagram is an informative tool that uses visual symbols
to express knowledge and concepts through
Immediacy tells the latest angle of the story. The news relationships between them like comparison and
worthy words “today and tomorrow” characterize the contrast, identifying the parts of the story, and making
newest angle of the story. descriptions. With these organizers, you were able to
analyze and understand the details of the story. These
Proximity refers not only to geographic nearness but
are the example or graphic organizers such as concept
also to interest nearness. There are other important
maps (charts, tables, flow charts, timeline, Venn
elements that make the story interesting such as
diagram) and non-linear illustrations (drawing)
conflict, consequence, prominence, drama, progress
and oddit yor unusualness.

Understanding the Author’s Purpose


In getting a reliable information, you need to check the Authors write with specific purposes, conveying
accuracy of facts given before disseminating it to other messages and lessons through their stories. They may
people. There are various forms of platforms that can be aim to:
the sources of information. Some of which are the
following: 1. Persuade: Convince readers to believe or act in a
certain way.
1.) News Reports – a packaged information about new
events happening somewhere else. News moves 2. Inform: Provide information about a topic.
through many different media. It can be based on word 3. Entertain: Create enjoyable stories with engaging
of mouth, printing, broadcasting and electronic characters and situations.
communication.
While many stories include a moral or lesson, others
2.) Speech- is the communication or expression of may simply focus on entertainment without a clear
thoughts in spoken words. This usually persuades the takeaway.
audience into the topic being talked about.
The writer’s purpose is revealed through the setting,
3.) Informative Talks – This generally centers on talking plot, and characterization. The setting establishes the
about people, events, process, places, or things. It is time and place, influencing the unfolding events.
informing an audience about one of these subjects Characterization details each character's actions, driving
without being persuasive. the plot forward. In this story (icarus and Daedalus), the
4.) Panel Discussion –is a specific format used in a author aims to inform children about the importance of
meeting, conference or convention that is a live or listening to their elders, highlighting the consequences
virtual discussion about a specific topic amongst a
selected group of panelists who share differing
perspectives in front of a large audience.

Plot is one of the elements of a story aside from the


setting and characters. It is a skeleton framework of a
selection piece. The five essential parts of the plot are:

1) Exposition – stage wherein the characters and the


setting of the story are introduced;

2) Rising Action- inciting incident that pushes the plot


into motion, making the protagonist taking action as the of ignoring parental advice.
storyline becomes complicated;

3) Climax – the turning point and the most exciting part


of the story wherein the protagonist faces the main
Here are the main types of listening:

1. **Active Listening**: Engaging fully with the speaker,


showing attention and understanding.

2. **Passive Listening**: Passive listening is hearing


without active engagement, leading to poor
understanding and retention.

3. ** Analytical Listening**: Analyzing and evaluating


the message for credibility and logic.

4. **Empathetic Listening**: Understanding the


speaker’s feelings and emotions.

Criteria in Evaluating Text Evaluating a text can be a


difficult task if done without a set of criteria. That is why
it is important to use it when doing an evaluation. But
why do we need to evaluate a text and use these
criteria? It is to know the strengths and weaknesses of a
reading text. Also, the purpose of establishing a set of
Multimedia offers various accessible platforms for criteria is to help us make decisions, judgments and
viewing news, programs, and entertainment, including develop ideas about a certain issue or topic to avoid
cellphones, tablets, computers, laptops, and televisions. biases. The following are some of the criteria that can
To effectively assess these materials, students should be useful in evaluating a text and preparing a critical
understand the characteristics of quality content and review.
the best platforms for access. Additionally, it’s important
to consider the appropriateness of language, content,
media ratings, credits, and the social values presented.

Listening is an important skill that often gets


overlooked, leading to unresolved problems. People
tend to jump to conclusions without fully understanding
issues. Effective listening involves receiving, interpreting,
and responding to spoken and non-verbal messages. To
address problems effectively, it’s crucial to practice
analytical listening.

WHAT IS ANALYTICAL LISTENING?

 It is the ability and capacity to analyze what is being


said through audio productions where the meaning is
interpreted.

 It is not just about understanding but being able to


look for a deeper meaning of what is heard.

 It is also one of the foundations of good decision


making. When someone listens thoroughly and
analytically it will be easier to understand a situation
and come up with a solution rationally.

 Through analytical listening, one can come up with a


better prediction of the problem and which solution or
method would be best.

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