Omitted Measurements

Engr. May Z. Valdez

Objectives:

1.Master the different cases of omitted

measurements.
2.Compute the missing data in a traverse or
land boundaries.
Omitted measurements:

1. distance and bearing of one line missing

2. distance of one line and bearing of the
adjacent line missing
3. distances of adjacent lines missing
4. bearings of adjacent lines missing
Omitted measurements:

5. distance of one line and bearing of non-

adjacent line missing
6. distances of non-adjacent lines missing
7. bearings of non-adjacent lines missing
Distance and bearing of one line:
Distance and bearing of one line:
Line Distance Bearing lat dep
1-2 540.15 N 40-25 E 411.24 350.20
2-3 490.68 S 60-15 E -243.48 426.01
3-4 399.89 S 25-10 W -361.93 -170.05
4-1
Sum 0 0
Distance and bearing of one line:
Distance of one line and bearing of the
adjacent line missing:
Distance of one line and bearing of the
adjacent line missing:
 Distance of one line and bearing of the
adjacent line missing:

Line Distance Bearing lat dep

1-2 540.15 N 41 20 W 405.59 -356.74
2-3 490.68 N 56 35 E 270.23 409.56
CL
5-1 410.07 S 52 5 W -251.99 -323.51
sum 0 0
Distance of one line and bearing of the
adjacent line missing:
Distance of one line and bearing of the
adjacent line missing:
Distance of one line and bearing of the
adjacent line missing:
Distance of one line and bearing of the
adjacent line missing:
Distance of one line and bearing of the
adjacent line missing:
Distance of one line and bearing of the
adjacent line missing:
Distance of one line and bearing of the
adjacent line missing:
Distance of one line and bearing of the
adjacent line missing:
Distance of one line and bearing of the
adjacent line missing:
Distance of one line and bearing of the
adjacent line missing:
Distance of one line and bearing of the
adjacent line missing:
Distance of one line and bearing of the
adjacent line missing:
Distance of one line and bearing of the
adjacent line missing:
checking:

Line Distance Bearing lat dep

1-2 540.15 N 41 20 W 405.59 -356.74
2-3 490.68 N 56 35 E 270.23 409.56
3-4 211.73 S 45 12 E -149.19 150.24
4-5 299.89 S 23 41 E -274.63 120.46
5-1 410.07 S 52 05 W -251.99 -323.51
0.01 0.01
Distances of adjacent lines missing:
Distances of adjacent lines missing:
Distances of adjacent lines missing:
Line Distance Bearing lat dep
1-2 412.79 N 26-13 W 370.33 -182.36
CL
4-5 189.48 S 45-00 W -133.98 -133.98
5-1 622.44 S 20-21 W -583.59 -216.46
sum 0 0
Distances of adjacent lines missing:
Distances of adjacent lines missing:
Distances of adjacent lines missing:
Distances of adjacent lines missing:
Distances of adjacent lines missing:
Distances of adjacent lines missing:
Distances of adjacent lines missing:
Distances of adjacent lines missing:
Distances of adjacent lines missing:
Distances of adjacent lines missing:
Distances of adjacent lines missing:
checking:

Line Distance Bearing lat dep

1-2 412.79 N 26 13 W 370.33 -182.36
2-3 515.68 N 39 42 E 396.76 329.40
3-4 209.34 S 76 19 E -49.52 203.40
4-5 189.48 S 45 00 W -133.98 -133.98
5-1 622.44 S 20 21 W -583.59 -216.46
0 0
Bearings of adjacent lines missing:
Bearings of adjacent lines missing:
Bearings of adjacent lines missing:
Line Distance Bearing lat Dep
1-2 380.08 S 26-13 E -340.98 167.91
2-3 190.56 Due S -190.56 0
CL
5-6 185.65 N 12-31 W 181.24 -40.23
6-1 637.12 N 27-15 E 566.41 291.72
Bearings of adjacent lines missing:
Bearings of adjacent lines missing:
Bearings of adjacent lines missing:
Bearings of adjacent lines missing:
Bearings of adjacent lines missing:
Bearings of adjacent lines missing:
Bearings of adjacent lines missing:
Bearings of adjacent lines missing:
Bearings of adjacent lines missing:
Bearings of adjacent lines missing:
Bearings of adjacent lines missing:
Bearings of adjacent lines missing:
Bearings of adjacent lines missing:
checking:
Line Distance Bearing lat dep
1-2 380.08 S 26 13 E -340.98 167.91
2-3 190.56 due S -190.56 0
3-4 250.65 S 25 50 W -225.60 -109.22
4-5 310.31 N 88 15 W 9.48 -310.17
5-6 185.65 N 12 31 W 181.24 -40.23
6-1 637.12 N 27 15 E 566.41 291.72
-0.01 0.01
Distance of one line and bearing of non-adjacent line
missing:

Line Distance Bearing

1-2 500.63 S 21-36 E
2-3 S 46- 27 W
3-4 413.80 N 56-35 W
4-5 295.46
5-1 200.54 N 80-21 E
Distance of one line and bearing of non-adjacent line
missing:

Line Distance Bearing

1-2 500.63 S 21-36 E
2-3 S 46- 27 W
3-4 413.80 N 56-35 W
4-5 295.46
5-1 200.54 N 80-21 E
Distance of one line and bearing of non-adjacent line
missing:
Distance of one line and bearing of non-adjacent line
missing:
Line Distance Bearing lat dep
1-2 500.63 S 21-36 E -465.47 184.29
3-4 413.8 N 56-35 W 227.89 -345.39
CL 207.2179 N 10-10-23.80 W 203.93 -36.60
5-1 200.54 N 80-21 E 33.62 197.70
Distance of one line and bearing of non-adjacent line
missing:
𝜃 = 180° − (10°10′ 23.80" + 46°27′)
𝜽 = 123°22' 36.2"
295.46 207.2179
′
=
𝑠𝑖𝑛 123°22 36.2" 𝑠𝑖𝑛 ∅
∅ = 𝟑𝟓°𝟓𝟏′ 𝟎. 𝟗𝟓"

𝛽 = 180° − (𝜃 + ∅)
𝛽 = 180° − (123°22′ 36.2" + 35°51′ 0.95" )
𝜷 = 𝟐𝟎°𝟒𝟔′ 𝟐𝟐. 𝟖𝟓"
Distance of one line and bearing of non-adjacent line
missing:

295.46 𝐷2−3
=
𝑠𝑖𝑛 123°22 36.2" 𝑠𝑖𝑛 20°46′ 22.85"
′
𝑫𝟐−𝟑 = 𝟏𝟐𝟓. 𝟒𝟗 𝒎

𝐵4−5 = 46°27′ − 35°51′ 0.95 = N 10°35′ 59.05" 𝐸

𝐵4−5 = 𝑵 𝟏𝟎 − 𝟑𝟔 𝑬
Distance of one line and bearing of non-adjacent line
missing:

Line Distance Bearing

1-2 500.63 S 21-36 E
2-3 125.49 S 46- 27 W
3-4 413.80 N 56-35 W
4-5 295.46 N 10-36 E
5-1 200.54 N 80-21 E
Distance of one line and bearing of non-adjacent line
missing:

Line Distance Bearing

1-2 500.63 S 21-36 E
2-3 125.49 S 46- 27 W
3-4 413.80 N 56-35 W
4-5 295.46 N 10-36 E
5-1 200.54 N 80-21 E
Bearings of non-adjacent lines missing

Line Distance Bearing

1-2 399.46 N 11-15 E
2-3 250.64
3-4 300.43 S 30-31 E
4-5 296.57 S 69-10 W
5-6 274.99
6-1 283.04 N 33-17 W
Bearings of non-adjacent lines missing

Line Distance Bearing

1-2 399.46 N 11-15 E
2-3 250.64
3-4 300.43 S 30-31 E
4-5 296.57 S 69-10 W
5-6 274.99
6-1 283.04 N 33-17 W
Bearings of non-adjacent lines missing
Bearings of non-adjacent lines missing

Line Distance Bearing lat dep

1-2 399.46 N 11-15 E 391.78 77.93
CL 332.5069 S37-24-49.43E -264.10 202.02
3-4 300.43 S 30-31 E -258.81 152.56
4-5 296.57 S 69-10 W -105.48 -277.18
6-1 283.04 N 33-17 W 236.61 -155.33
sum 0 0
Bearings of non-adjacent lines missing

332.50702 + 274.992 − 250.642

cos ∅ =
2 332.5070 274.99
∅ = 𝟒𝟕°𝟑𝟒′ 𝟒𝟓. 𝟒𝟎"

250.642 + 332.50702 − 274.992

cos 𝜃 =
2 250.64 332.5070
𝜽 = 𝟓𝟒°𝟓′ 𝟐𝟎. 𝟓𝟗"
Bearings of non-adjacent lines missing

𝐵 𝑜𝑓 2 − 3 = 180° − (𝐵 𝑜𝑓 𝐶𝐿 + 𝜃)
𝐵 𝑜𝑓 2 − 3 = 180° − (37°24′ 49.43"+54°5′ 20.59")
𝐵 𝑜𝑓 2 − 3 = 𝑁 88° 29′ 49.98" 𝐸 = 𝑵 𝟖𝟖 − 𝟑𝟎 𝑬

𝐵 𝑜𝑓 5 − 6 = ∅ − 𝐵 𝑜𝑓 𝐶𝐿
𝐵 𝑜𝑓 5 − 6 = 47°34′ 45.40"− 37°24′ 49.43"
𝐵 𝑜𝑓 5 − 6 = 𝑆 10°9′ 55.97" 𝑊 = 𝑺 𝟏𝟎 − 𝟏𝟎 𝑾
Bearings of non-adjacent lines missing

Line Distance Bearing

1-2 399.46 N 11-15 E
2-3 250.64 N 88-30 E
3-4 300.43 S 30-31 E
4-5 296.57 S 69-10 W
5-6 274.99 S 10-10 W
6-1 283.04 N 33-17 W
Distances of non-adjacent lines missing

Line Distance Bearing

1-2 500.16 S 76-12 W
2-3 490.09 Due N
3-4 N 56-45 E
4-5 120.02 S 65-19 E
5-6 S 10-10 E
6-1 187.91 S 36-46 E
Distances of non-adjacent lines missing
Alternative Solution:
Line Distance Bearing lat dep
1-2 500.16 S 76-12 W -119.30 -485.72
2-3 490.09 Due N 490.09 0.00
3-4 X N 56-45 E X cos 56°45’ X sin 56°45’
4-5 120.02 S 65-19 E -50.12 109.05
5-6 Y S 10-10 E -Y cos 10°10’ Y sin 10°10’
6-1 187.91 S 36-46 E -150.53 112.47
Sum 0 0
Distances of non-adjacent lines missing
Line Distance Bearing lat dep
1-2 500.16 S 76-12 W -119.30 -485.72
2-3 490.09 Due N 490.09 0
3-4 X N 56-45 E X cos 56°45’ X sin 56°45’
4-5 120.02 S 65-19 E -50.12 109.05
5-6 Y S 10-10 E -Y cos 10°10’ Y sin 10°10’
6-1 187.91 S 36-46 E -150.53 112.47
Sum 0 0

−119.30 + 490.09 + X cos 56°45’ − 50.12 − Y cos 10°10’ − 150.53 = 0

𝐗 𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝟓𝟔°𝟒𝟓’ − 𝐘 𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝟏𝟎°𝟏𝟎’ = −𝟏𝟕𝟎. 𝟏𝟒

−485.72 + 0 + 𝑋 sin 56 °45’ + 109.05 + Y sin 10 °10’ + 112.47 = 0

𝑿 𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝟓𝟔 °𝟒𝟓’ + 𝐘 𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝟏𝟎 °𝟏𝟎’ = 𝟐𝟔𝟒. 𝟐𝟎
Distances of non-adjacent lines missing

𝐗 𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝟓𝟔°𝟒𝟓’ − 𝐘 𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝟏𝟎°𝟏𝟎’ = −𝟏𝟕𝟎. 𝟏𝟒

𝑿 𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝟓𝟔 °𝟒𝟓’ + 𝐘 𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝟏𝟎 °𝟏𝟎’ = 𝟐𝟔𝟒. 𝟐𝟎

𝑿 = 𝟐𝟓𝟎. 𝟎𝟒 𝒎
𝒀 = 𝟑𝟏𝟐. 𝟏𝟒 𝒎
Distances of non-adjacent lines missing

Line Distance Bearing

1-2 500.16 S 76-12 W
2-3 490.09 Due N
3-4 250.04 N 56-45 E
4-5 120.02 S 65-19 E
5-6 312.14 S 10-10 E
6-1 187.91 S 36-46 E