PART NO.

ENMDCD-LA3-4

ZX130-5G • 160LC-5G • 180LC-5G • 210-5G • 210LC-5G • 250LC-5G • 290LC-5G • 350LC-5G

Operator's Manual

130-5G
160LC-5G · 180LC-5G
210-5G · 210LC-5G

HYDRAULIC EXCAVATOR
250LC-5G · 290LC-5G
350LC-5G
URL:http://www.hitachi-c-m.com
OPERATOR'S MANUAL
Hydraulic Excavator

Serial No.
ZX130-5G 090001 and up
ENMDCD-LA3-4

ZX160LC-5G, 180LC-5G 020001 and up

ZX210-5G, 210LC-5G 300001 and up
ZX250LC-5G 030001 and up
This book is printed on recycled paper. PRINTED IN JAPAN (K) 2019, 01 ZX290LC-5G, 350LC-5G 040001 and up
 INTRODUCTION
Read this manual carefully to learn how to operate and Warranty is provided as a part of Hitachi’s support
service your machine correctly. Failure to do so could program for customers who operate and maintain their
result in personal injury or machine damage. equipment as described in this manual. The warranty is
explained on the warranty certificate which you should
This standard specification machine can be operated have received from your dealer.
under the following conditions without being modified.
Atmospheric Temperature: –20 °C to 40 °C (–4 °F to 104 °F) This warranty provides you the assurance that Hitachi
Altitude: 0 m to 2000 m (0 ft to 6600 ft) will back its products where defects appear within the
warranty period. In some circumstances, Hitachi also
In case the machine is used under conditions other than provides field improvements, often without charge to the
described above, consult your nearest Hitachi dealer. customer, even if the product is out of warranty.
Should the equipment be abused, or modified to
This manual should be considered a permanent part of change its performance beyond the original factory
your machine and should remain with the machine when specifications, the warranty will become void and field
you sell it. improvements may be denied.
Setting fuel delivery above specifications or otherwise
This machine is of metric design. Measurements in this overpowering machines will result in such action.
manual are metric. Use only metric hardware and tools as
specified. Only qualified, experienced operators officially licensed
(according to local law) should be allowed to operate
Right-hand and left-hand sides are determined by the machine. Moreover, only officially licensed personnel
facing in the direction of forward travel. should be allowed to inspect and service the machine.

Write product identification numbers in the Machine PRIOR TO OPERATING THIS MACHINE, INCLUDING
Numbers section. Accurately record all the numbers COMMUNICATION SYSTEM, IN A COUNTRY OTHER
to help in tracing the machine should it be stolen. THAN A COUNTRY OF ITS INTENDED USE, IT MAY
Your dealer also needs these numbers when you order BE NECESSARY TO MAKE MODIFICATIONS TO IT SO
parts. If this manual is kept on the machine, also file the THAT IT COMPLIES WITH THE LOCAL REGULATORY
identification numbers in a secure place off the machine. STANDARDS (INCLUDING SAFETY STANDARDS)
AND LEGAL REQUIREMENTS OF THAT PARTICULAR
Be sure to use fuel that complies with your local standard. COUNTRY. PLEASE DO NOT EXPORT OR OPERATE
Also use of fuel that complies with solid contamination THIS MACHINE OUTSIDE OF THE COUNTRY OF ITS
level of class 18/16/13 of ISO4406-1999 (solid INTENDED USE UNTIL SUCH COMPLIANCE HAS
contamination includes dust) is recommended. If the fuel BEEN CONFIRMED. PLEASE CONTACT HITACHI
specified above is not used, a problem may arise on the CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY CO., LTD. OR ANY OF
engine. Consult your nearest Hitachi dealer. OUR AUTHORIZED DISTRIBUTOR OR DEALER IF YOU
HAVE ANY QUESTIONS CONCERNING COMPLIANCE.

All information, illustrations and specifications in this manual are based on the latest product information available at the
time of publication. The right is reserved to make changes at any time without notice.

©2018 Hitachi Construction Machinery Co., Ltd.

All rights reserved.
INDEX MACHINE NUMBERS
SAFETY
SAFETY SIGNS
COMPONENTS NAME
GETTING ON/OFF THE MACHINE
OPERATOR’S STATION
BREAK-IN
OPERATING THE ENGINE
DRIVING THE MACHINE
OPERATING THE MACHINE
TRANSPORTING
MAINTENANCE T
MAINTENANCE UNDER SPECIAL ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
STORAGE
TROUBLESHOOTING
SPECIFICATIONS
OPTIONAL ATTACHMENTS AND DEVICES
INDEX
ENMDCD-LA3-4
 CONTENTS
MACHINE NUMBERS.........................................................................1 Avoid Applying Heat to Lines Containing
Flammable Fluids..................................................................... S-34
SAFETY................................................................................................S-1 Precautions for Handling Accumulator and
Recognize Safety Information.....................................................S-1 Gas Damper............................................................................... S-34
Understand Signal Words..............................................................S-1 Remove Paint Before Welding or Heating............................ S-35
Follow Safety Instructions.............................................................S-2 Beware of Asbestos and Silicon Dust and Other
Prepare for Emergencies................................................................S-3 Contamination.......................................................................... S-35
Wear Protective Clothing..............................................................S-3 Prevent Battery Explosions........................................................ S-36
Protect Against Noise.....................................................................S-4 Service Air Conditioning System Safely................................ S-36
Inspect Machine...............................................................................S-4 Handle Chemical Products Safely............................................ S-37
General Precautions for Cab.........................................................S-5 Dispose of Waste Properly.......................................................... S-37
Use Handholds and Steps.............................................................S-6 Never Ride Attachment............................................................... S-38
Adjust the Operator's Seat............................................................S-6 Precautions for Communication Terminal............................ S-38
Ensure Safety Before Rising from or Leaving Notes on Protection of Operator’s Station When the
Operator’s Seat............................................................................S-7 Machine Rolls Over (Optional)............................................ S-39
Fasten Your Seat Belt.......................................................................S-7
Move and Operate Machine Safely............................................S-8 SAFETY SIGNS............................................................................... S-40
Operate Only from Operator's Seat...........................................S-8 COMPONENTS NAME...................................................................1-1
Jump Starting....................................................................................S-9
Components Name.........................................................................1-1
Keep Riders off Machine................................................................S-9
Precautions for Operations........................................................ S-10 GETTING ON/OFF THE MACHINE............................................1-2
Investigate Job Site Beforehand.............................................. S-11
OPERATOR’S STATION..................................................................1-3
Install OPG Guard.......................................................................... S-12
Restriction of Attachment Installation.................................. S-13 Cab Features.......................................................................................1-3
Provide Signals for Jobs Involving Multiple Machines.... S-13 Multi Function Monitor..................................................................1-4
Confirm Direction of Machine to Be Driven......................... S-13 Basic Screen........................................................................................1-5
Drive Machine Safely.................................................................... S-14 How to Use Screens.........................................................................1-6
Avoid Injury from Rollaway Accidents................................... S-16 Displaying Basic Screen............................................................1-6
Avoid Injury from Back-Over and Swing Accidents.......... S-17 Hour Meter....................................................................................1-9
Keep Person Clear from Working Area.................................. S-18 Clock................................................................................................1-9
Never Position Bucket Over Anyone...................................... S-18 Fuel Gauge....................................................................................1-9
Avoid Undercutting...................................................................... S-19 Coolant Temperature Gauge..................................................1-9
Avoid Tipping.................................................................................. S-19 Operating Status Icon Display................................................1-9
Never Undercut a High Bank..................................................... S-20 Security Functions (Optional)................................................... 1-10
Dig with Caution............................................................................ S-20 Input Password......................................................................... 1-10
Operate with Caution.................................................................. S-20 Extending Password Duration Time.................................. 1-11
Avoid Power Lines......................................................................... S-21 Alarm Occurrence Screen........................................................... 1-12
Precautions for Lightning........................................................... S-21 Remedy............................................................................................. 1-14
Object Handling............................................................................ S-22 Main Menu....................................................................................... 1-17
Protect Against Flying Debris................................................... S-22 Air Conditioner............................................................................... 1-18
Park Machine Safely...................................................................... S-23 Circulation Air Mode............................................................... 1-18
Handle Fluids Safely−Avoid Fires............................................ S-23 Air Conditioner Compressor ON/OFF............................... 1-18
Transport Safely............................................................................. S-24 Radio.................................................................................................. 1-19
Practice Safe Maintenance......................................................... S-25 Work Mode...................................................................................... 1-20
Warn Others of Service Work.................................................... S-26 Attachment Selection............................................................ 1-20
Support Machine Properly......................................................... S-26 Mail (Optional)................................................................................ 1-21
Stay Clear of Moving Parts......................................................... S-27 Setting Menu.................................................................................. 1-23
Prevent Parts from Flying........................................................... S-27 Date and Time................................................................................ 1-24
Avoid Injury from Attachment Falling Accident................ S-28 Time Adjustment..................................................................... 1-24
Prevent Burns.................................................................................. S-28 Date Adjustment...................................................................... 1-26
Replace Rubber Hoses Periodically......................................... S-29 Display Mode Setting............................................................. 1-28
Avoid High-Pressure Fluids........................................................ S-29 Attachment Adjust........................................................................ 1-30
Prevent Fires.................................................................................... S-30 Flow Rate Adjustment............................................................ 1-30
Evacuating in Case of Fire........................................................... S-32 Priority (arm roll-out).............................................................. 1-32
Beware of Exhaust Fumes.......................................................... S-32 Attachment Name Input............................................................. 1-34
Precautions for Welding and Grinding.................................. S-33 Password Change (Optional)..................................................... 1-36
Avoid Heating Near Pressurized Fluid Lines........................ S-34 Sub Meter......................................................................................... 1-40
 CONTENTS
Rear View Camera Monitor (Optional)................................... 1-42 Defroster Operation................................................................ 1-94
Rear View Camera ON/OFF................................................... 1-42 Cool Head/Warm Feet Operation....................................... 1-94
Brightness Adjustment................................................................ 1-44 Tips for Optimal Air Conditioner Usage................................ 1-95
Language Settings........................................................................ 1-46 For Rapid Cooling.................................................................... 1-95
Lists of Display Language........................................................... 1-48 When Windows Become Clouded..................................... 1-95
Unit Selection................................................................................. 1-49 Off-Season Air Conditioner Maintenance....................... 1-95
Display Item Selection (Rear View Camera OFF)................ 1-51 AM/FM Radio Operation............................................................. 1-96
Main Menu Sequence Change................................................. 1-53 Controls on the Radio............................................................. 1-96
Information Menu......................................................................... 1-55 Tuning Procedure.................................................................... 1-96
Operation......................................................................................... 1-56 Station Presetting Procedure............................................... 1-97
Fuel Consumption................................................................... 1-56 Station Auto-Presetting Procedure................................... 1-98
Breaker Operation................................................................... 1-58 TONE Control............................................................................. 1-99
Attachment Operation........................................................... 1-60 Audio Input (Optional)..............................................................1-100
Travel Operation....................................................................... 1-62 Cab Door Release Lever............................................................1-101
Actual Operation...................................................................... 1-64 Opening/Closing and Removing Cab Inside Window...1-102
Maintenance................................................................................... 1-66 Opening Upper Front Window...............................................1-103
Time Remains and Maintenance Interval........................ 1-68 Opening Upper Front Window.........................................1-103
Monitoring....................................................................................... 1-70 Removing and Storing Lower Front Window....................1-104
Switch Panel.................................................................................... 1-72 Removing and Storing Lower Front Window..............1-104
Return to Previous Screen (Monitor)................................ 1-73 Opening Side Windows.............................................................1-105
Return to Basic Screen (Monitor)....................................... 1-73 Opening/Closing Overhead Window...................................1-106
Selector Knob (Monitor)........................................................ 1-73 Opening/Closing Overhead Window (Clear Hatch: If
Temperature Control Switch/Mode Switch Equipped).................................................................................1-107
(Air Conditioner)................................................................. 1-73 Emergency Exit............................................................................1-108
AUTO/OFF Switch/Fan Switch (Air Conditioner)........... 1-73 Adjusting the Seat (Fixed Seat)..............................................1-110
AM/FM Selector/Tuning Switch (Radio)........................... 1-74 Seat Height and Angle Adjustment................................1-110
Power Switch/Volume Control Knob (Radio)................. 1-74 Console and Seat Fore-aft Adjustment..........................1-110
Engine Control Dial................................................................. 1-74 Seat Fore-Aft Adjustment...................................................1-110
Auto-Idle Switch....................................................................... 1-75 Backrest Adjustment............................................................1-110
Travel Mode Switch................................................................. 1-75 Armrest Adjustment.............................................................1-111
Power Mode Switch................................................................ 1-76 Adjusting Operator's Seat (Mechanical Suspension)
Work Light Switch.................................................................... 1-76 (Optional)..................................................................................1-112
Wiper/Washer Switch............................................................. 1-77 Seat Height and Angle Adjustment................................1-112
Numeric Keypad....................................................................... 1-78 Console and Seat Fore-aft Adjustment..........................1-112
Switch Panel (for Optional Equipments)............................... 1-79 Seat Fore-Aft Adjustment...................................................1-112
Travel Alarm Deactivation Switch (Optional)................. 1-80 Suspension Adjustment......................................................1-112
Swing Alarm Deactivation Switch (Optional)................ 1-80 Backrest Adjustment............................................................1-113
Rear Light Switch (Optional)................................................ 1-80 Armrest Adjustment.............................................................1-113
Key Switch........................................................................................ 1-81 Adjusting Operator's Seat (Air-Suspension)
Power Boost Switch...................................................................... 1-81 (Optional)..................................................................................1-114
Horn Switch..................................................................................... 1-81 Adjusting Seat Height..........................................................1-114
Cigar Lighter.................................................................................... 1-82 Console and Seat Fore-aft Adjustment..........................1-114
Using Cigar Lighter.................................................................. 1-82 Seat Fore-Aft Adjustment...................................................1-114
Using Cigar Lighter Port as External Power Source..... 1-82 Suspension Adjustment......................................................1-115
Cab Light Switch............................................................................ 1-83 Fore-Aft Position Adjustment of Seat Surface.............1-115
Installing Fire Extinguisher (Optional)................................... 1-83 Angle Adjustment of Seat Surface..................................1-115
Pilot Control Shut-Off Lever...................................................... 1-84 Backrest Adjustment............................................................1-115
Engine Stop Switch....................................................................... 1-85 Armrest Adjustment.............................................................1-115
Handle (Emergency engine stop)............................................ 1-85 Console Height Adjustment....................................................1-116
Fuse Box............................................................................................ 1-86 Adjusting Procedures...........................................................1-116
Auto Air Conditioner.................................................................... 1-87 Installation and Adjustment of Mirrors...............................1-117
Features....................................................................................... 1-87 Seat Belt..........................................................................................1-118
Components Name................................................................. 1-88
BREAK-IN............................................................................................2-1
Controller Part Name and Function.................................. 1-89
Cab Heater Operation............................................................ 1-92 Observe Engine Operation Closely............................................2-1
Cooling Operation................................................................... 1-93 Every 8 Hours or Daily.....................................................................2-1
 CONTENTS
After the First 50 Hours..................................................................2-1 Attachment Connection Parts.................................................. 5-37
After the First 100 Hours................................................................2-1 Precaution for Arm Roll-In/Bucket Roll-In Combined
Operation.................................................................................... 5-39
OPERATING THE ENGINE.............................................................3-1
Shackle Hole Usage...................................................................... 5-39
Inspect Machine Daily Before Starting.....................................3-1 How to Lower Boom in Case of Emergency and When
Before Starting Engine...................................................................3-2 Engine Stops . ........................................................................... 5-40
Starting the Engine..........................................................................3-3 Precautions for After Operations............................................. 5-41
Check Instruments After Starting...............................................3-7
Using Booster Batteries..................................................................3-8 TRANSPORTING..............................................................................6-1
Stopping the Engine.................................................................... 3-10 Transporting by Road.....................................................................6-1
Loading/Unloading on a Trailer..................................................6-2
DRIVING THE MACHINE...............................................................4-1
Fastening Machine for Transporting.........................................6-5
Drive the Machine Carefully.........................................................4-1 Unloading...........................................................................................6-5
Steering the Machine Using Pedals...........................................4-2 Lifting Machine.................................................................................6-7
Steering the Machine Using Levers...........................................4-3
Travel Mode Switch.........................................................................4-4 MAINTENANCE................................................................................7-1
Travel Alarm (Optional)..................................................................4-4 Correct Maintenance and Inspection Procedures................7-1
Operating on Soft Ground............................................................4-5 Check the Hour Meter Regularly.................................................7-3
Raise One Track Using Boom and Arm.....................................4-5 Maintenance Guide Table........................................................7-4
Towing Machine a Short Distance..............................................4-6 Preparations for Inspection and Maintenance......................7-6
Operating in Water or Mud...........................................................4-7 Hood and Access Covers................................................................7-7
Parking the Machine on Slopes...................................................4-8 Maintenance Guide...................................................................... 7-10
Parking the Machine.......................................................................4-8 Periodic Replacement of Parts.................................................. 7-15
Kind of Oils....................................................................................... 7-16
OPERATING THE MACHINE........................................................5-1
List of Consumable Parts............................................................ 7-19
Control Lever (ISO Pattern)...........................................................5-1 A. Greasing....................................................................................... 7-27
Control Lever (HITACHI Pattern) (Optional).............................5-2 Front Joint Pins......................................................................... 7-27
Attachment Pedal (Hydraulic Breaker) (Optional)................5-3 Swing Bearing........................................................................... 7-29
Attachment Pedal (Hydraulic Crusher) (Optional)................5-4 Swing Internal Gear................................................................ 7-30
Pilot Control Shut-Off Lever.........................................................5-5 Electric Grease Gun (Only ZX350LC-5G)................................ 7-31
Warming-Up Operation.................................................................5-6 Electric Grease Gun....................................................................... 7-33
Engine Speed Control.....................................................................5-7 Components Name................................................................. 7-34
Auto-Idle..............................................................................................5-8 Battery Charger Operation................................................... 7-35
Auto-Idle ON/OFF.......................................................................5-9 Charger Lamp............................................................................ 7-36
Work Mode...................................................................................... 5-10 B. Engine........................................................................................... 7-42
Power Boost Switch...................................................................... 5-13 Engine Oil Level........................................................................ 7-42
Power Mode.................................................................................... 5-14 Change Engine Oil, Replace Engine Oil Filter................ 7-43
Operating Backhoe....................................................................... 5-15 C. Transmission............................................................................... 7-47
Shovel................................................................................................ 5-16 Pump Transmission (Except ZX130-5G)........................... 7-47
Grading Operation........................................................................ 5-17 Swing Device............................................................................. 7-48
Do Not Strike the Ground with Bucket Teeth...................... 5-18 Travel Reduction Gear............................................................ 7-49
Avoid Hammer Work.................................................................... 5-18 D. Hydraulic System...................................................................... 7-51
Avoid Abusive Operation........................................................... 5-19 Inspection and Maintenance of Hydraulic Equipment.... 7-51
Avoid Side Load the Bucket....................................................... 5-19 Check Hydraulic Oil Level..................................................... 7-55
Do Not Use Wide Track Shoes on Rough Ground.............. 5-20 Change Hydraulic Oil.............................................................. 7-56
Hydraulic Breaker, Hydraulic Crusher and Suction Filter Cleaning........................................................... 7-58
Quick Coupler........................................................................... 5-21 Replacement of Full-Flow Filter.......................................... 7-59
Piping for Breaker and Crusher (Optional)........................... 5-22 Replace Pilot Oil Filter............................................................ 7-60
Operational Procedures for Stop Valves and Replace Air Breather Element.............................................. 7-61
Selection Valve.......................................................................... 5-22 Check Hoses and Lines.......................................................... 7-62
Secondary Relief Pressure Adjustment................................. 5-23 E. Fuel System................................................................................. 7-66
Precautions for Breaker Operation.......................................... 5-24 Recommended Fuel................................................................ 7-66
Change Hydraulic Oil and Replace Full-Flow Filter Drain Fuel Tank Sump............................................................. 7-68
Element....................................................................................... 5-28 Check Water Separator.......................................................... 7-69
Precautions for Crusher Operation......................................... 5-29 Replace Fuel Main Filter Cartridge..................................... 7-71
Attachment...................................................................................... 5-32 Replace Fuel Pre-Filter Cartridge........................................ 7-72
Allowable Weight Limits of Installed Attachment....... 5-32 Clean Feed Pump Strainer.................................................... 7-73
 CONTENTS
Check Fuel Hoses..................................................................... 7-74 Specifications.................................................................................. 12-5
F. Air Cleaner.................................................................................... 7-75 ZX160LC-5G............................................................................... 12-5
Clean and Replace Air Cleaner Element.......................... 7-75 Working Ranges (Grouser shoe).............................................. 12-6
Replace Air Cleaner Element (Inner)................................. 7-77 ZX160LC-5G............................................................................... 12-6
G. Cooling System......................................................................... 7-78 Shoe Types and Applications.................................................... 12-7
Check Coolant Level............................................................... 7-79 ZX160LC-5G............................................................................... 12-7
Check and Adjust Fan Belt Tension.................................... 7-80 Bucket Types and Applications................................................ 12-8
Change Coolant........................................................................ 7-81 ZX160LC-5G............................................................................... 12-8
Clean Radiator/Oil Cooler/Inter Cooler Core.................. 7-83 Specifications.................................................................................. 12-9
Clean Oil Cooler, Radiator and Inter Cooler Front ZX180LC-5G............................................................................... 12-9
Screen (Except ZX130-5G, 160LC-5G, 180LC-5G).... 7-85 Working Ranges (Grouser shoe)............................................12-10
Clean Air Conditioner Condenser...................................... 7-85 ZX180LC-5G.............................................................................12-10
H. Electrical System....................................................................... 7-86 Shoe Types and Applications..................................................12-11
Battery.......................................................................................... 7-87 ZX180LC-5G.............................................................................12-11
Replacing Fuses........................................................................ 7-92 Bucket Types and Applications..............................................12-12
I. Miscellaneous.............................................................................. 7-94 ZX180LC-5G.............................................................................12-12
Check and Replace Bucket Teeth....................................... 7-94 Specifications................................................................................12-13
Change Bucket........................................................................7-100 ZX210-5G, 210LC-5G.............................................................12-13
Convert Bucket Connection Into Face Shovel.............7-101 Working Ranges (Grouser shoe)............................................12-14
Adjust Bucket Linkage.........................................................7-102 ZX210-5G, 210LC-5G.............................................................12-14
Remove Travel Levers...........................................................7-103 Shoe Types and Applications..................................................12-15
Check and Replace Seat Belt..............................................7-103 ZX210-5G..................................................................................12-15
Check Windshield Fluid Level............................................7-104 ZX210LC-5G.............................................................................12-15
Check Track Sag......................................................................7-105 Bucket Types and Applications..............................................12-16
Clean and Replace Air Conditioner Filter......................7-109 ZX210-5G, 210LC-5G.............................................................12-16
Check Air Conditioner..........................................................7-111 Specifications................................................................................12-17
Clean Cab Floor......................................................................7-113 ZX250LC-5G.............................................................................12-17
Check Injection Nozzle........................................................7-114 Working Ranges (Grouser shoe)............................................12-18
Retighten Cylinder Head Bolt............................................7-114 ZX250LC-5G.............................................................................12-18
Inspect and Adjust Valve Clearance................................7-114 Shoe Types and Applications..................................................12-19
Check Injection Timing........................................................7-114 ZX250LC-5G.............................................................................12-19
Measure Engine Compression Pressure........................7-114 Bucket Types and Applications..............................................12-20
Check Starter and Alternator.............................................7-114 ZX250LC-5G.............................................................................12-20
Replace Water Pump Grease..............................................7-114 Specifications................................................................................12-21
Check Gas Damper................................................................7-115 ZX290LC-5G.............................................................................12-21
Tightening and Retightening Torque of Nuts and Working Ranges (Grouser shoe)............................................12-22
Bolts.......................................................................................7-115 ZX290LC-5G.............................................................................12-22
Shoe Types and Applications..................................................12-23
MAINTENANCE UNDER SPECIAL ENVIRONMENTAL
ZX290LC-5G.............................................................................12-23
CONDITIONS.....................................................................................9-1
Bucket Types and Applications..............................................12-24
Maintenance Under Special Environmental Conditions....9-1 ZX290LC-5G.............................................................................12-24
STORAGE......................................................................................... 10-1 Specifications................................................................................12-25
Storing the Machine..................................................................... 10-1 ZX350LC-5G.............................................................................12-25
Working Ranges (Grouser shoe)............................................12-26
TROUBLESHOOTING.................................................................. 11-1 ZX350LC-5G.............................................................................12-26
Troubleshooting............................................................................ 11-1 Shoe Types and Applications..................................................12-27
SPECIFICATIONS.......................................................................... 12-1 ZX350LC-5G.............................................................................12-27
Specifications.................................................................................. 12-1 Bucket Types and Applications..............................................12-28
ZX130-5G.................................................................................... 12-1 ZX350LC-5G.............................................................................12-28
Working Ranges (Grouser shoe).............................................. 12-2 OPTIONAL ATTACHMENTS AND DEVICES....................... 13-1
ZX130-5G.................................................................................... 12-2 Using Pad Crawler Shoe.............................................................. 13-1
Shoe Types and Applications.................................................... 12-3 Transporting.................................................................................... 13-2
ZX130-5G.................................................................................... 12-3 Precautions for Transporting Machines with
Bucket Types and Applications................................................ 12-4 Pad Crawler Shoes................................................................... 13-2
ZX130-5G.................................................................................... 12-4 Blade Lever...................................................................................... 13-7
 CONTENTS
Avoid Hitting Blade with Front-End Attachment............... 13-8
Blade Maintenance....................................................................... 13-9
Specifications................................................................................13-10
ZX130-5G with Blade............................................................13-10
Working Ranges...........................................................................13-11
ZX130-5G with Blade............................................................13-11
Shoe Types and Applications..................................................13-12
ZX130-5G with Blade............................................................13-12
INDEX................................................................................................ 14-1
 CONTENTS

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 MACHINE NUMBERS
The manufacturing Nos. explained in this group is the
individual number (serial No.) given to each machine and
hydraulic components. These numbers are requested when
inquiring any information on the machine and/or components.
Fill these serial Nos. in the blank spaces in this group to
immediately make them available upon request.

Machine

TYPE :

PRODUCT
M157-00-001
IDENTIFICATION
NUMBER :

M157-12-008

(ZX130-5G, 160LC-5G, 180LC-5G)

Product Identification Number

fNOTE: Marks to indicate the

start and end of the PIN
*HCMDCD90000300001*

PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION NUMBER (PIN)

Engine
(ZX210-5G, 210LC-5G, 250LC-5G, 290LC-5G)
MDCD-00-001
TYPE :

(ZX350LC-5G)
MFG. NO. :

MDAA-00-001

1
 MACHINE NUMBERS
Travel Motor

TYPE :

MFG. NO. : (L)

(R)

M178-07-047

Swing Motor

TYPE :

MFG. NO. :

M178-07-086

Hydraulic Pump
(ZX130-5G)

TYPE :

MFG. NO. :

MDAA-07-072

(ZX160LC-5G, 180LC-5G, 210-5G, 210LC-5G, 250LC-5G,

290LC-5G, 350LC-5G)

TYPE :

MFG. NO. :

M157-00-004

2
 SAFETY

Recognize Safety Information

 These are the SAFETY ALERT SYMBOLS.
 When you see these symbols on your machine or in this
manual, be alert to the potential for personal injury.
 Follow recommended precautions and safe operating
practices.

SA-2644

Understand Signal Words

 On machine safety signs, signal words designating the
degree or level of hazard - DANGER, WARNING, or CAUTION
- are used with the safety alert symbol.
 DANGER indicates an imminently hazardous situation
which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
 WARNING indicates a potentially hazardous situation
which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious
injury.
 CAUTION indicates a potentially hazardous situation
which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate
injury.
 DANGER or WARNING safety signs are located near
specific hazards. General precautions are listed on
CAUTION safety signs.
 Some safety signs do not use any of the designated signal
words above after the safety alert symbol are occasionally
used on this machine.

SA-1223
 To avoid confusing machine protection with personal
safety messages, a signal word IMPORTANT indicates a
situation which, if not avoided, could result in damage to
the machine.

 NOTE: indicates an additional explanation for an

element of information.

S-1
 SAFETY

Follow Safety Instructions

 Carefully read and follow all safety signs on the machine
and all safety messages in this manual.
 Safety signs should be installed, maintained and replaced
when necessary.
 If a safety sign or this manual is damaged or missing,
order a replacement from your authorized dealer in the
same way you order other replacement parts (be sure to
state machine model and serial number when ordering).
 Learn how to operate the machine and its controls correctly
and safely.
 Allow only trained, qualified, authorized personnel to
operate the machine.
 Keep your machine in proper working condition. SA-003
 Unauthorized modifications of the machine may impair
its function and/or safety and affect machine life.
 Do not modify any machine parts without authorization.
Failure to do so may deteriorate the part safety, function,
and/or service life. In addition, personal accident,
machine trouble, and/or damage to material caused by
unauthorized modifications will void Hitachi Warranty
Policy.
 Do not use attachments and/or optional parts or
equipment not authorized by Hitachi. Failure to do so
may deteriorate the safety, function, and/or service life
of the machine. In addition, personal accident, machine
trouble, and/or damage to material caused by using
unauthorized attachments and/or optional parts or
equipment will void Hitachi Warranty Policy.
 The safety messages in this SAFETY chapter are intended
to illustrate basic safety procedures of machines. However
it is impossible for these safety messages to cover every
hazardous situation you may encounter. If you have any
questions, you should first consult your supervisor and/
or your authorized dealer before operating or performing
maintenance work on the machine.

S-2
 SAFETY

Prepare for Emergencies

 Be prepared if a fire starts or if an accident occurs.
 Keep a first aid kit and fire extinguisher on hand.
 Thoroughly read and understand the label attached on
the fire extinguisher to use it properly.
 To ensure that a fire extinguisher can be always used
when necessary, check and service the fire extinguisher
at the recommended intervals as specified in the fire
extinguisher manual.
 Establish emergency procedure guidelines to cope with
fires and accidents.
 Keep emergency numbers for doctors, ambulance
service, hospital, and fire department posted near your
telephone. SA-437

Wear Protective Clothing

 Wear close fitting clothing and safety equipment
appropriate to the job.

You may need:

A hard hat
Safety shoes
Safety glasses, goggles, or face shield
Heavy gloves
Hearing protection
Reflective clothing SA-438
Wet weather gear
Respirator or filter mask.
Be sure to wear the correct equipment and clothing for the
job. Do not take any chances.
 Avoid wearing loose clothing, jewelry, or other items that
can catch on control levers or other parts of the machine.
 Operating equipment safely requires the full attention of
the operator. Do not wear radio or music headphones while
operating the machine.

S-3
 SAFETY

Protect Against Noise

 Prolonged exposure to loud noise can cause impairment or
loss of hearing.
 Wear a suitable hearing protective device such as
earmuffs or earplugs to protect against objectionable or
uncomfortably loud noises.

SA-434

Inspect Machine
 Inspect your machine carefully each day or shift by walking
around it before you start it to avoid personal injury.
 In the walk-around inspection be sure to cover all points
described in the "Inspect Machine Daily Before Starting"
section in the operator’s manual.

SA-435

S-4
 SAFETY
General Precautions for Cab
 Before entering the cab, thoroughly remove all dirt and/or
oil such as mud, grease, soil or stones that may mess up
the cab from the soles of your work boots. If any controls
such as a pedal is operated while with dirt and/or oil on
the soles of the operator’s work boots, the operator’s foot
may slip off the pedal, possibly resulting in a personal
accident.
 Do not mess up around the operator’s seat with parts,
tools, soil, stones, obstacles that may fold up or turn
over, cans or lunch box. The levers or pedals become
inoperable if obstacle jams in operation stroke of the
travel levers/pedals, pilot control shut-off lever or control
levers, which may result in serious injury or death.
 Avoid storing transparent bottles in the cab. Do not
attach any transparent type window decorations on
the windowpanes as they may focus sunlight, possibly
starting a fire.
 Refrain from listening to the radio, or using music
headphones or mobile telephones in the cab while
operating the machine.
 Keep all flammable objects and/or explosives away from
the machine.
 After using the ashtray, always cover it to extinguish the
match and/or tobacco.
 Do not leave cigarette lighters in the cab. When the
temperature in the cab increases, the lighter may
explode.
 Use proper floor mat dedicated to the machine. If another
floor mat is used, it may be displaced and contact with
the travel pedals during operation, resulting in serious
injury or death.

S-5
 SAFETY

Use Handholds and Steps

 Falling is one of the major causes of personal injury.
 When you get on and off the machine, always face the
machine and maintain a three-point contact with the
steps and handrails.
 Do not use any controls as hand-holds.
 Never jump on or off the machine. Never mount or
dismount a moving machine.
 Before getting on or off the machine, check the condition
of the steps and handrails for sticking of slippery material
like grease or mud. Thoroughly remove such material if
stuck. In addition, repair the damage to the steps and/or
SA-439
handrails. Retighten loose bolts.
 Never get on and off the machine with tools in your
hands.

Adjust the Operator's Seat

 A poorly adjusted seat for either the operator or for the
work at hand may quickly fatigue the operator leading to
misoperations.
 The seat should be adjusted whenever changing the
operator for the machine.
 The operator should be able to fully depress the pedals
and to correctly operate the control levers with his back
against the seat back.
 If not, move the seat forward or backward, and check
again.
 Adjust the rear view mirror position so that the best rear
visibility is obtained from the operator’s seat. If the mirror SA-378
is broken, immediately replace it with a new one.

S-6
 SAFETY
Ensure Safety Before Rising from or Leaving
Operator’s Seat
 Before rising from the operator’s seat to open/close either
side window or to adjust the seat position, be sure to first
lower the front attachment to the ground and then move
the pilot control shut-off lever to the LOCK position. Failure
to do so may allow the machine to unexpectedly move
when a body part unintentionally comes in contact with
a control lever and/or pedal, possibly resulting in serious
personal injury or death.
 Before leaving the machine, be sure to first lower the front
attachment to the ground and then move the pilot control
shut-off lever to the LOCK position. Turn the key switch OFF
to stop the engine.
 Before leaving the machine, close all windows, doors, and
access covers and lock them up.

Fasten Your Seat Belt

 If the machine should overturn, the operator may become
injured and/or thrown from the cab. Additionally the
operator may be crushed by the overturning machine,
resulting in serious injury or death.
 Prior to operating the machine, thoroughly examine
webbing, buckle and attaching hardware. If any item is
damaged or worn, replace the seat belt or component
before operating the machine.
 Be sure to remain seated with the seat belt securely
fastened at all times when the machine is in operation to SA-237
minimize the chance of injury from an accident.
 We recommend that the seat belt be replaced every three
years regardless of its apparent condition.

S-7
 SAFETY

Move and Operate Machine Safely

 Bystanders can be run over.
 Take extra care not to run over bystanders. Confirm the
location of bystanders before moving, swinging, or
operating the machine.
 Always keep the travel alarm and horn in working
condition (if equipped). It warns people when the
machine starts to move.
 Use a signal person when moving, swinging, or operating
the machine in congested areas. Coordinate hand signals
before starting the machine.
 Use appropriate illumination. Check that all lights are SA-426
operable before operating the machine. If any faulty
illumination is present, immediately repair it.
 Ensure the cab door, windows, doors and covers are
securely locked.
 Check the mirrors and the monitor in the cab for
problems.
If there is, replace the problem part(s) or clean the mirror,
camera and the monitor.
Refer to "Rear View Monitor" section on the cleaning of
the camera and the monitor.

Operate Only from Operator's Seat

 Inappropriate engine starting procedures may cause the
machine to runaway, possibly resulting in serious injury or
death.
 Start the engine only when seated in the operator's seat.
 NEVER start the engine while standing on the track or on
the ground.
 Do not start engine by shorting across starter terminals.
 Before starting the engine, confirm that all control levers
are in neutral.
 Before starting the engine, confirm the safety around the
machine and sound the horn to alert bystanders. SA-444

S-8
 SAFETY

Jump Starting
 Battery gas can explode, resulting in serious injury.
 If the engine must be jump started, be sure to follow
the instructions shown in the “OPERATING THE ENGINE”
chapter in the operator’s manual.
 The operator must be in the operator’s seat so that the
machine will be under control when the engine starts.
Jump starting is a two-person operation.
 Never use a frozen battery.
 Failure to follow correct jump starting procedures could
result in a battery explosion or a runaway machine.
SA-032

Keep Riders off Machine

 Riders on machine are subject to injury such as being struck
by foreign objects and being thrown off the machine.
 Only the operator should be on the machine. Keep riders
off.
 Riders also obstruct the operator’s view, resulting in the
machine being operated in an unsafe manner.

SA-379

S-9
 SAFETY

Precautions for Operations

 Investigate the work site before starting operations.
 Be sure to wear close fitting clothing and safety
equipment appropriate for the job, such as a hard hat,
etc. when operating the machine.
 Clear all persons and obstacles from the area of operation
and machine movement. Do not permit persons
other than the operator to enter areas where there is
danger such as flying objects. Always beware of the
surroundings while operating. When working in a small
area surrounded by obstacles, take care not to hit the
upperstructure against obstacles.
 When loading onto trucks, bring the bucket over the truck
beds from the rear side. Take care not to swing the bucket
over the cab or over any person.

M178-05-007

S-10
 SAFETY

Investigate Job Site Beforehand

 When working at the edge of an excavation or on a road
shoulder, the machine could tip over, possibly resulting in
serious injury or death.
 Investigate the configuration and ground conditions of
the job site beforehand to prevent the machine from
falling and to prevent the ground, stockpiles or banks
from collapsing.
 Make a work plan. Use machines appropriate to the work
and job site.
 Reinforce ground, edges and road shoulders as
necessary. Keep the machine well back from the edges of
excavations and road shoulders.
 When working on an incline or on a road shoulder, SA-380
employ a signal person as required.
 Confirm that your machine is equipped with a FOPS cab
before working in areas where the possibility of falling
stones or debris exist.
 When the footing is weak, reinforce the ground before
starting work.
 When working on frozen ground, be extremely alert. As
ambient temperatures rise, footing becomes loose and
slippery.
 Beware the possibility of fire when operating the machine
near flammable objects such as dry grass.

S-11
 SAFETY
 Make sure the worksite has sufficient strength to firmly
support the machine.
When working close to an excavation or at road
shoulders, operate the machine with the tracks positioned
perpendicular to the cliff face with travel motors at the rear,
so that the machine can more easily evacuate if the cliff face
collapses.
 If working on the bottom of a cliff or a high bank is required,
be sure to investigate the area first and confirm that no
danger of the cliff or bank collapsing exists. If any possibility
of cliff or bank collapsing exists, do not work on the area.
 Soft ground may collapse when operating the machine on
it, possibly causing the machine to tip over. When working
on soft ground is required, be sure to reinforce the ground
first using large pieces of steel plates strong and firm
enough to easily support the machine.
 Note that there is always a possibility of machine tipping
over when working on rough terrain or on slopes. Prevent M104-05-016
machine tipping over from occurring. When operating on
rough terrain or on slopes:
 Reduce the engine speed.
 Select slow travel speed mode.
 Operate the machine slowly and be cautious with
machine movements.

Install OPG Guard

In case the machine is operated in areas where the possibilities
of falling stones or debris exist, install the Hitachi OPG guard.
Consult your authorized dealer for installing the OPG guard.
In order not to impair operator protective structure:
Replace damaged OPG guard. Never attempt to repair or
modify the guard.

OPG: Operator Protective Guard

SA-490

S-12
 SAFETY

Restriction of Attachment Installation

 Do not install an attachment which exceeds specified
weight for the machine structure.

Provide Signals for Jobs Involving Multiple

Machines
 For jobs involving multiple machines, provide signals
commonly known by all personnel involved. Also, appoint
a signal person to coordinate the job site. Make sure that all
personnel obey the signal person’s directions.

SA-481

Confirm Direction of Machine to Be Driven

 Incorrect travel pedal/lever operation may result in serious
injury or death.
 Before driving the machine, confirm the position of the
undercarriage in relation to the operator’s position. If the
travel motors are located in front of the cab, the machine
will move in reverse when travel pedals/levers are
operated to the front.

SA-491

S-13
 SAFETY

Drive Machine Safely

 Before driving the machine, always confirm that the travel
levers/pedals direction corresponds to the direction you
wish to drive.
 Be sure to detour around any obstructions.
 Avoid traveling over obstructions. Soil, fragments of rocks,
and/or metal pieces may scatter around the machine. Do A
not allow personnel to stay around the machine while
traveling.

 Driving on a slope may cause the machine to slip or SA-657

overturn, possibly resulting in serious injury or death.
 Never attempt to ascend or descend 35 degrees or
steeper slopes.
 Be sure to fasten the seat belt.
 When driving up or down a slope, keep the bucket facing
the direction of travel, approximately 0.2 to 0.3 m (A)
above the ground.
 If the machine starts to skid or becomes unstable,
immediately lower the bucket to the ground and stop.
 Driving across the face of a slope or steering on a
slope may cause the machine to skid or turnover. If A SA-658
the direction must be changed, move the machine to
level ground, then, change the direction to ensure safe
operation.

SA-441

WRONG

SA-590

S-14
 SAFETY
 Avoid swinging the upperstructure on slopes. Never
attempt to swing the upperstructure downhill. The
machine may tip over. If swinging uphill is unavoidable,
carefully operate the upperstructure and boom at slow
speed.
 If the engine stalls on a slope, immediately lower the
bucket to the ground. Return the control levers to neutral.
Then, restart the engine.
 Be sure to thoroughly warm up the machine before
ascending steep slopes. If hydraulic oil has not warmed
up sufficiently, sufficient performance may not be Travel Motor
obtained.
 Use a signal person when moving, swinging or operating M104-05-008
the machine in congested areas. Coordinate hand signals
before starting the machine.
 Before moving machine, determine which way to move
travel pedals/levers for the direction you want to go.
When the travel motors are in the rear, pushing down
on the front of the travel pedals or pushing the levers
forward moves the machine forward, towards the idlers.
An arrow-mark seal is stuck on the inside surface of the
side frame to indicate the machine front direction.
 Select a travel route that is as flat as possible. Steer the
Arrow -mark
machine as straight as possible, making small gradual
changes in direction. M178-03-001
 Before traveling on them, check the strengths of bridges
and road shoulders, and reinforce if necessary.
 Use wood plates in order not to damage the road surface.
Be careful of steering when operating on asphalt roads in
summer.
 When crossing train tracks, use wood plates in order not
to damage them.
 Do not make contact with electric wires or bridges.
 When crossing a river, measure the depth of the river
using the bucket, and cross slowly. Do not cross the river
when the depth of the river is deeper than the upper
edge of the upper roller.
SA-011
 When traveling on rough terrain, reduce engine speed.
Select slow travel speed. Slower speed will reduce
possible damage to the machine.
 Avoid operations that may damage the track and
undercarriage components.
 During freezing weather, always clean snow and ice from
track shoes before loading and unloading machine, to
prevent the machine from slipping.

S-15
 SAFETY

Avoid Injury from Rollaway Accidents

 Death or serious injury may result if you attempt to mount
or stop a moving machine.

To avoid rollaways:
 Select level ground when possible to park the machine.
 Do not park the machine on a grade.
 Lower the bucket and/or other work tools to the ground.
 Turn auto-idle switch OFF and turn power mode switch to
PWR or ECO position.
 Run the engine at slow idle speed without load for 5
minutes to cool down the engine.
 Stop the engine and remove the key from the key switch.
SA-391
 Pull the pilot control shut-off lever to LOCK position.
 Block both tracks and lower the bucket to the ground.
Thrust the bucket teeth into the ground if you must park
on a grade.
 Position the machine to prevent rolling.
 Park at a reasonable distance from other machines.

SA-2273

S-16
 SAFETY

Avoid Injury from Back-Over and Swing

Accidents
 If any person is present near the machine when backing or
swinging the upperstructure, the machine may hit or run
over that person, resulting in serious injury or death.
To avoid back-over and swing accidents:
 Always look around BEFORE YOU BACK UP AND SWING
THE MACHINE. BE SURE THAT ALL BYSTANDERS ARE
CLEAR.
 Keep the travel alarm in working condition (if equipped).
ALWAYS BE ALERT FOR BYSTANDERS MOVING INTO THE
WORK AREA. USE THE HORN OR OTHER SIGNAL TO WARN
BYSTANDERS BEFORE MOVING MACHINE.
 USE A SIGNAL PERSON WHEN BACKING UP IF YOUR VIEW
IS OBSTRUCTED. ALWAYS KEEP THE SIGNAL PERSON IN
VIEW. SA-383
Use hand signals, which conform to your local regulations,
when work conditions require a signal person.
 No machine motions shall be made unless signals are
clearly understood by both signalman and operator.
 Learn the meanings of all flags, signs, and markings used
on the job and confirm who has the responsibility for
signaling.
 Keep windows, mirrors, and lights clean and in good
condition.
 Dust, heavy rain, fog, etc., can reduce visibility. As visibility
decreases, reduce speed and use proper lighting.
 Read and understand all operating instructions in the SA-384
operator’s manual.

S-17
 SAFETY

Keep Person Clear from Working Area

 A person around the operating machine may be hit severely
by the swinging front attachment or counterweight, be
caught in other objects, and/or be struck by flying objects,
resulting in serious injury or death.
 Set up barriers and/or put a NO ADMISSION sign at the
machine operating site and areas exposed by flying
objects to prevent anyone from entering the work area.
 Before operating the machine, confirm that there are
no obstacles or person other than signal person from
working area.

SA-386

Never Position Bucket Over Anyone

 Never lift, move, or swing bucket above anyone or a truck
cab.
Serious injury or machine damage may result due to bucket
load spill or due to collision with the bucket.

SA-487

S-18
 SAFETY
Avoid Undercutting
 In order to retreat from the edge of an excavation if the
footing should collapse, always position the undercarriage
perpendicular to the edge of the excavation with the travel
motors at the rear.
 If the footing starts to collapse and if retreat is not
possible, do not panic. Often, the machine can be secured
by lowering the front attachment, in such cases.

SA-488

Avoid Tipping
DO NOT ATTEMPT TO JUMP CLEAR OF TIPPING MACHINE
--- SERIOUS OR FATAL CRUSHING INJURIES WILL RESULT
MACHINE WILL TIP OVER FASTER THAN YOU CAN JUMP
FREE
FASTEN YOUR SEAT BELT
 The danger of tipping is always present when operating on
a grade, possibly resulting in serious injury or death.
To avoid tipping:
 Be extra careful before operating on a grade.
 Prepare machine operating area flat.
 Keep the bucket low to the ground and close to the SA-012
machine.
 Reduce operating speeds to avoid tipping or slipping.
 Avoid changing direction when traveling on grades.
 NEVER attempt to travel across a grade steeper than 15
degrees if crossing the grade is unavoidable.
 Reduce swing speed as necessary when swinging loads.

 Be careful when working on frozen ground.

 Temperature increases will cause the ground to become
soft and make ground travel unstable.

SA-440

S-19
 SAFETY

Never Undercut a High Bank

 The edges could collapse or a land slide could occur causing
serious injury or death.

SA-489

Dig with Caution

 Accidental severing of underground cables or gas lines may
cause an explosion and/or fire, possibly resulting in serious
injury or death.
 Before digging check the location of cables, gas lines, and
water lines.
 Keep the minimum distance required, by law, from cables,
gas lines, and water lines.
 If a fiber optic cable should be accidentally severed, do
not look into the end. Doing so may result in serious eye
injury.
 Contact your local “diggers hot line” if available in your
area , and/or the utility companies directly.
SA-382
Have them mark all underground utilities.

Operate with Caution

 If the front attachment or any other part of the machine hits
against an overhead obstacle, such as a bridge, both the
machine and the overhead obstacle will be damaged, and
personal injury may result as well.
 Take care to avoid hitting overhead obstacles with the
boom or arm.

SA-389

S-20
 SAFETY

Avoid Power Lines

 Serious injury or death can result if the machine or front
attachments are not kept a safe distance from electric lines.
 When operating near an electric line, NEVER move any
part of the machine or load closer than 3 m plus twice the
line insulator length.
 Check and comply with any local regulations that may
apply.
 Wet ground will expand the area that could cause any
person on it to be affected by electric shock. Keep all
bystanders or co-workers away from the site.

SA-381

Precautions for Lightning

 Lightning may strike the machine.

If lightning comes close, immediately stop the operation,

and take the following action.
 When you are around the machine or operating cab-
less machine, evacuate to a safe place far away from the
machine.
 When you are in the cab, stay in the cab until lightning
has passed and safety is secured. Close the cab doors and
windows. Lower the bucket to the ground, and stop the
engine. Put your hands on your lap to avoid contact with
any metal surfaces. Never go out of the cab.

If lightning strikes the machine or near the machine,

check all of the machine safety devices for any failure after SA-2715
lightning has passed and safety is secured. If any trouble is
found, operate the machine only after repairing it.

S-21
 SAFETY

Object Handling
 If a lifted load should fall, any person nearby may be
struck by the falling load or may be crushed underneath it,
resulting in serious injury or death.
 When using the machine for craning operations, be sure
to comply with all local regulations.
 Do not use damaged chains or frayed cables, sables,
slings, or ropes.
 Before craning, position the upperstructure with the
travel motors at the rear.
 Move the load slowly and carefully. Never move it
suddenly.
 Keep all persons well away from the load.
 Never move a load over a person’s head.
 Do not allow anyone to approach the load until it is safely
and securely situated on supporting blocks or on the
ground.
 Never attach a sling or chain to the bucket teeth. They
may come off, causing the load to fall.

SA-014

Protect Against Flying Debris

 If flying debris hit eyes or any other part of the body, serious
injury may result.
 Guard against injury from flying pieces of metal or debris;
wear goggles or safety glasses.
 Keep bystanders away from the working area before
striking any object.
 Always close the front windows, doors, door windows and
the overhead window when operating the machine.

SA-432

S-22
 SAFETY

Park Machine Safely

To avoid accidents:
 Park the machine on a firm, level surface.
 Lower the bucket to the ground.
 Turn auto-idle switch OFF and turn power mode switch to
PWR or ECO position.
 Run engine at slow idle speed without load for 5 minutes.
 Turn key switch to OFF to stop engine.
 Remove the key from the key switch.
 Pull the pilot control shut-off lever to the LOCK position.
 Close windows, roof vent, and cab door.
 Lock all access doors and compartments.
SA-390

Handle Fluids Safely−Avoid Fires

 Handle fuel with care; it is highly flammable. If fuel ignites,
an explosion and/or a fire may occur, possibly resulting in
serious injury or death.
 Do not refuel the machine while smoking or when near
open flame or sparks.
 Always stop the engine before refueling the machine.
 Fill the fuel tank outdoors.

 All fuels, most lubricants, and some coolants are flammable.

 Store flammable fluids well away from fire hazards.
 Do not incinerate or puncture pressurized containers.
SA-018
 Do not store oily rags; they can ignite and burn
spontaneously.
 Securely tighten the fuel and oil filler cap.

SA-019

S-23
 SAFETY

Transport Safely
 Take care, the machine may turn over when loading or
unloading the machine onto or off of a truck or trailer.
 Observe the related regulations and rules for safe
transportation.
 Select an appropriate truck or trailer for the machine to
be transported.
 Be sure to use a signal person.
 Always follow the following precautions for loading or
unloading:
1. Select solid and level ground.
2. Always use a ramp or deck strong enough to support the
machine weight. SA-395

3. Turn auto-idle switch OFF and turn power mode switch

to PWR or ECO position.
4. Always select the slow speed mode with the travel mode
switch.
5. Never load or unload the machine onto or off a truck
or trailer using the front attachment functions when
driving up or down the ramp.
6. Never steer the machine while on the ramp. If the
traveling direction must be changed while the ramp,
unload the machine from the ramp, reposition the
machine on the ground, then try loading again.
7. The top end of the ramp where it meets the flatbed is a
sudden bump. Take care when traveling over it.
8. Place blocks in front of and behind the tires. Securely
hold the machine to the truck or trailer deck with wire
ropes.

Be sure to further follow the details described in the

"TRANSPORTING" chapter.

S-24
 SAFETY

Practice Safe Maintenance

To avoid accidents:
 Understand service procedures before starting work.
 Keep the work area clean and dry.
 Do not spray water or steam inside cab.
 Never lubricate or service the machine while it is moving.
 Keep hands, feet and clothing away from power-driven
parts.

Before servicing the machine:

1. Park the machine on a firm, level surface.
2. Lower the bucket to the ground.
3. Turn the auto-idle switch off.
4. Run the engine at slow idle speed without load for 5
minutes.
5. Turn the key switch to OFF to stop engine.
6. Relieve the pressure in the hydraulic system by moving
the control levers several times. SA-028

7. Remove the key from the key switch.

8. Attach a “Do Not Operate” tag on the control lever.
9. Pull the pilot control shut-off lever to the LOCK position.
10. Allow the engine to cool.

 If a maintenance procedure must be performed with the

engine running, do not leave the machine unattended.
 If the machine must be raised, maintain a 90 to 110˚
angle between the boom and arm. Securely support any
machine elements that must be raised for service work.
 Inspect certain parts periodically and repair or replace as
necessary. Refer to the section discussing that part in the
“MAINTENANCE” chapter of this manual. SA-527
 Keep all parts in good condition and properly installed.
 Fix damage immediately. Replace worn or broken parts.
Remove any buildup of grease, oil, or debris.
 When cleaning parts, always use nonflammable
detergent oil. Never use highly flammable oil such as fuel
oil and gasoline to clean parts or surfaces.
 Disconnect battery ground cable (−) before making
adjustments to electrical systems or before performing
welding on the machine.

S-25
 SAFETY
 Sufficiently illuminate the work site. Use a maintenance
work light when working under or inside the machine.
 Always use a work light protected with a guard. In case
the light bulb is broken, spilled fuel, oil, antifreeze fluid, or
window washer fluid may catch fire.

SA-037

Warn Others of Service Work

 Unexpected machine movement can cause serious injury.
 Before performing any work on the machine, attach a “Do
Not Operate” tag on the control lever.
This tag is available from your authorized dealer.

SS2045102-4

Support Machine Properly

 Never attempt to work on the machine without securing
the machine first.
 Always lower the attachment to the ground before you
work on the machine.
 If you must work on a lifted machine or attachment,
securely support the machine or attachment. Do not
support the machine on cinder blocks, hollow tires, or
props that may crumble under continuous load. Do not
work under a machine that is supported solely by a jack.
SA-527

S-26
 SAFETY

Stay Clear of Moving Parts

 Entanglement in moving parts can cause serious injury.
 To prevent accidents, care should be taken to ensure that
hands, feet, clothing, jewelry and hair do not become
entangled when working around rotating parts.

SA-026

SA-2294

Prevent Parts from Flying

 Grease in the track adjuster is under high pressure.
Failure to follow the precautions below may result in serious
injury, blindness, or death.
 Do not attempt to remove GREASE FITTING or VALVE
ASSEMBLY.
 Do not attempt to remove grease fitting securing cover.
 As pieces may fly off, be sure to keep body and face away
from valve.
 Never attempt to disassemble the track adjuster.
Inadvertent disassembling of the track adjuster may
cause the parts such as a spring to fly off, possibly SA-344
resulting in severe personal injury or death.

 Travel reduction gears are under pressure.

 As pieces may fly off, be sure to keep body and face away
from AIR RELEASE PLUG to avoid injury.
 GEAR OIL is hot. Wait for GEAR OIL to cool, then gradually
loosen AIR RELEASE PLUG to release pressure.

S-27
 SAFETY

Avoid Injury from Attachment Falling Accident

 Stored attachments such as buckets, hydraulic hammers,
and blades can fall and cause serious injury or death.
 To avoid possible personal injury from attachment falling
accident, use a platform when replacing an attachment.
 Securely store attachments and implements to prevent
falling. Keep children and bystanders away from storage
areas.

SA-034

Prevent Burns
Hot spraying fluids:

 After operation, engine coolant is hot and under pressure.

Hot water or steam is contained in the engine, radiator and
heater lines.
Skin contact with escaping hot water or steam can cause
severe burns.
 To avoid possible injury from hot spraying water. DO
NOT remove the radiator cap until the engine is cool.
When opening, turn the cap slowly to the stop. Allow all
pressure to be released before removing the cap.
 The hydraulic oil tank is pressurized. Again, be sure to SA-039
release all pressure before removing the cap.

Hot fluids and surfaces:

 Engine oil, gear oil and hydraulic oil also become hot during
operation.
The engine, hoses, lines and other parts become hot as well.
 Wait for the oil and components to cool before starting
any maintenance or inspection work.

SA-225

S-28
 SAFETY

Replace Rubber Hoses Periodically

 Rubber hoses that contain flammable fluids under pressure
may break due to aging, fatigue, and abrasion. It is very
difficult to gauge the extent of deterioration due to aging,
fatigue, and abrasion of rubber hoses by inspection alone.
 Periodically replace the rubber hoses. (See the page of
“Periodic replacement of parts” in the operator’s manual.)

 Failure to periodically replace rubber hoses may cause a fire,

fluid injection into skin, or the front attachment to fall on a
SA-019
person nearby, which may result in severe burns, gangrene,
or otherwise serious injury or death.

Avoid High-Pressure Fluids

 Fluids such as diesel fuel or hydraulic oil under pressure can
penetrate the skin or eyes causing serious injury, blindness
or death.
 Avoid this hazard by relieving pressure before
disconnecting hydraulic or other lines.
 Tighten all connections before applying pressure.
 Search for leaks with a piece of cardboard; take care to
protect hands and body from high-pressure fluids. Wear a
face shield or goggles for eye protection.
 If an accident occurs, see a doctor familiar with this
type of injury immediately. Any fluid injected into the SA-031
skin must be surgically removed within a few hours or
gangrene may result.

SA-292

SA-044

S-29
 SAFETY

Prevent Fires
Check for Oil Leaks:
 Fuel, hydraulic oil and lubricant leaks can lead to fires.
 Check for oil leaks due to missing or loose clamps, kinked
hoses, lines or hoses that rub against each other, damage
to the oil-cooler, and loose oil-cooler flange bolts.
 Tighten, repair or replace any missing, loose or damaged
clamps, lines, hoses, oil-cooler and oil-cooler flange bolts.
 Do not bend or strike high-pressure lines.
 Never install bent or damaged lines, pipes, or hoses.
 Replace fuel hoses and hydraulic hoses periodically even
if there is no abnormality in their external appearance.
SA-019
Check for Shorts:
 Short circuits can cause fires.
 Clean and tighten all electrical connections.
 Check before each shift or after eight (8) to ten (10) hours
operation for loose, kinked, hardened or frayed electrical
cables and wires.
 Check before each shift or after eight (8) to ten (10) hours
operation for missing or damaged terminal caps.
 DO NOT OPERATE MACHINE if cable or wires are loose,
kinked, etc.
 Never attempt to modify electric wirings.

S-30
 SAFETY
Clean up Flammable Materials:
 Spilled fuel and oil, and trash, grease, debris, accumulated
coal dust, and other flammable materials may cause fires.
 Prevent fires by inspecting and cleaning the machine
daily, and by removing adhered oil or accumulated
flammable materials immediately. Check and clean
high temperature parts such as the exhaust outlet and
mufflers earlier than the normal interval.
 Do not wrap high temperature parts such as a muffler or
exhaust pipe with oil absorbents.
 Do not store oily cloths as they are vulnerable to catching
fire.
 Keep flammable materials away from open flames.
 Do not ignite or crush a pressurized or sealed container.
 Wire screens may be provided on openings on the engine
compartment covers to prevent flammable materials
such as dead leaves from entering. However, flammable
materials which have passed through the wire screen
may cause fires. Check and clean the machine every
day and immediately remove accumulated flammable
materials.

Check Key Switch:

 If a fire breaks out, failure to stop the engine will escalate
the fire, hampering fire fighting.
Always check key switch function before operating the
machine every day:
1. Start the engine and run it at slow idle.
2. Turn the key switch to the OFF position to confirm that
the engine stops.
 If any abnormalities are found, be sure to repair them
before operating the machine.

Check Heat Shields:

 Damaged or missing heat shields may lead to fires.

 Damaged or missing heat shields must be repaired or

replaced before operating the machine.
 If hydraulic hoses are broken while the engine cover is
open, splattered oil on the high temperature parts such
as mufflers may cause fire. Always close the engine cover
while operating the machine.

S-31
 SAFETY

Evacuating in Case of Fire

 If a fire breaks out, evacuate the machine in the following
way:
 Stop the engine by turning the key switch to the OFF
position if there is time.
 Use a fire extinguisher if there is time.
 Exit the machine.
 In an emergency, if the cab door or front window can not
be opened, break the front or rear window panes with
the emergency evacuation hammer to escape from the
cab. Refer to the explanation pages on the Emergency SA-393
Evacuation Method.

SS-1510

Beware of Exhaust Fumes

 Prevent asphyxiation. Engine exhaust fumes can cause
sickness or death.
 If you must operate in a building, be sure there is
adequate ventilation. Either use an exhaust pipe
extension to remove the exhaust fumes or open doors
and windows to bring enough outside air into the area.

SA-016

S-32
 SAFETY
Precautions for Welding and Grinding
 Welding may generate gas and/or small fires.
 Be sure to perform welding in a well ventilated and
prepared area. Store flammable materials in a safe place
before starting welding.
 Only qualified personnel should perform welding. Never
allow an unqualified person to perform welding.
 Grinding on the machine may create fire hazards. Store
flammable materials in a safe place before starting grinding.
 After finishing welding and grinding, recheck that there are
no abnormalities such as the area surrounding the welded
area still smoldering. SA-818

S-33
 SAFETY

Avoid Heating Near Pressurized Fluid Lines

 Flammable spray can be generated by heating near
pressurized fluid lines, resulting in severe burns to yourself
and bystanders.
 Do not heat by welding, soldering, or using a torch near
pressurized fluid lines or other flammable materials.
 Pressurized lines can be accidentally cut when heat goes
beyond the immediate flame area. Install temporary
fire-resistant guards to protect hoses or other materials
before engaging in welding, soldering, etc..

SA-030

Avoid Applying Heat to Lines Containing

Flammable Fluids
 Do not weld or flame cut pipes or tubes that contain
flammable fluids.
 Clean them thoroughly with nonflammable solvent
before welding or flame cutting them.

Precautions for Handling Accumulator and Gas

Damper
High-pressure nitrogen gas is sealed in the accumulator and
the gas damper. Inappropriate handling may cause explosion,
possibly resulting in serious injury or death.

Strictly comply with the following items:

 Do not disassemble the unit.
 Keep the units away from open flames and fire.
 Do not bore a hole, do not cut by torch.
 Avoid giving shocks by hitting or rolling the unit.
 Before disposing the unit, sealed gas must be released.
Consult your nearest Hitachi dealer.

S-34
 SAFETY

Remove Paint Before Welding or Heating

 Hazardous fumes can be generated when paint is heated by
welding, soldering, or using a torch. If inhaled, these fumes
may cause sickness.
 Avoid potentially toxic fumes and dust.
 Do all such work outside or in a well-ventilated area.
Dispose of paint and solvent properly.
 Remove paint before welding or heating:
1. If you sand or grind paint, avoid breathing the dust.
Wear an approved respirator.
2. If you use solvent or paint stripper, remove stripper with SA-029
soap and water before welding. Remove solvent or paint
stripper containers and other flammable material from
area. Allow fumes to disperse at least 15 minutes before
welding or heating.

Beware of Asbestos and Silicon Dust and Other

Contamination
 Take care not to inhale dust produced in the work site.
Inhalation of asbestos fibers may be the cause of lung
cancer. Inhalation of silicon dust or other contamination
may cause sickness.
 Depending on the work site conditions, the risk
of inhaling asbestos fiber, silicon dust or other
contamination may exist. Spray water to prevent asbestos
fibers, silicon dust or other contamination from becoming
airborne. Do not use compressed air.
 When operating the machine in a work site where
asbestos fibers, silicon dust or other contamination SA-029
might be present, be sure to operate the machine
from the upwind side and wear a mask rated to
prevent the inhalation of asbestos, silicon dust or other
contamination.
 Keep bystanders out of the work site during operation.
 Asbestos fibers might be present in imitation parts. Use
only genuine Hitachi Parts.

S-35
 SAFETY

Prevent Battery Explosions

 Battery gas can explode.
 Keep sparks, lighted matches, and flame away from the
top of battery.
 Never check battery charge by placing a metal object
across the posts. Use a voltmeter or hydrometer.
 Do not charge a frozen battery; it may explode. Warm the
battery to 16 ˚C ( 60 ˚F ) first.
 Do not continue to use or charge the battery when
electrolyte level is lower than specified. Explosion of the
battery may result.
 Loose terminals may produce sparks. Securely tighten all
terminals. SA-032
 Connect terminals to the correct electrical poles. Failure
to do so may cause damage to the electrical parts or fire.

 Battery electrolyte is poisonous. If the battery should

explode, battery electrolyte may be splashed into eyes,
possibly resulting in blindness.
 Be sure to wear eye protection when checking electrolyte
specific gravity.

Service Air Conditioning System Safely

 If spilled onto skin, refrigerant may cause a cold contact
burn.
 Refer to the instructions described on the container for
proper use when handling the refrigerant.
 Use a recovery and recycling system to avoid leaking
refrigerant into the atmosphere.
 Never touch the refrigerant.

SA-405

S-36
 SAFETY

Handle Chemical Products Safely

 Direct exposure to hazardous chemicals can cause serious
injury. Potentially hazardous chemicals used with your
machine include such items as lubricants, coolants, paints,
and adhesives.
 Safety Data Sheet (SDS) provides specific details on
chemical products: physical and health hazards, safety
procedures, and emergency response techniques.
 Check the SDS before you start any job using a hazardous
chemical. That way you will know exactly what the risks
are and how to do the job safely. Then follow procedures
and use recommended equipment.
 See your authorized dealer for SDS’s (available only in SA-2579
English) on chemical products used with your machine.

Dispose of Waste Properly

 Improperly disposing of waste can threaten the
environment and ecology. Potentially harmful waste used
with HITACHI equipment includes such items as oil, fuel,
coolant, brake fluid, filters, and batteries.
 Use leakproof containers when draining fluids. Do not use
food or beverage containers that may mislead someone
into drinking from them.
 Do not pour waste onto the ground, down a drain, or into
any water source.
 Air conditioning refrigerants escaping into the air can
damage the Earth’s atmosphere. Government regulations
may require a certified air conditioning service center to SA-226
recover and recycle used air conditioning refrigerants.
 Inquire on the proper way to recycle or dispose of waste
from your local environmental or recycling center, or from
your authorized dealer.

S-37
 SAFETY

Never Ride Attachment

Never allow anyone to ride attachments or load. This is an
extremely dangerous practice.

Precautions for Communication Terminal

Electrical wave transmitted from the communication terminal
may cause malfunction of other electronic devices.
Inquire the device manufacturer for electrical wave
disturbance upon using an electronic device near the
communication terminal.

S-38
 SAFETY

Notes on Protection of Operator’s Station when

the Machine Rolls Over (Optional)
The cab corresponds to the structure to protect the operator
by absorbing impact energy when the machine rolls over (Roll-
Over Protective Structure (ROPS)).
However, when modifying the machine or installing a
special attachment causing the machine mass to exceed the
maximum operating mass described in the ROPS certification,
the cab cannot fulfill its protective function, possibly causing
serious injury or death.

In order to safeguard the protective structure, follow the

instructions below.
 Consult your authorized dealer before welding parts or
drilling a hole on the cab, which possibly reduces the cab SS-3636
strength.
 Be sure to always fasten the seat belt when operating
the machine. If the machine rolls over without operator
fastening the seat belt, the operator may become injured,
may be thrown out from the cab and/or may become
crushed under the machine even though the cab has the
protective structure.

The ROPS certification is valid under the following conditions.

 The machine mass is lower than the maximum operating
mass described in the ROPS certification.
 The ROPS is properly installed.
 No modification is made to the ROPS.
 The ROPS is free from damage.

Maximum operating
Applicable Machine Model Number mass assuring the ROPS

SS-3671
Certificate number ROPS Model
of the ROPS Number

S-39
 SAFETY SIGNS
All safety signs and their locations affixed on the machine are
illustrated in this group. Make sure of the contents described
in the safety signs through reading actual ones affixed on
the machine to ensure safe machine operation. Always keep
the safety signs clean. In case a safety sign is broken or lost,
immediately, obtain a new replacement and affix it again in
position on the machine. Use the part No. Indicated under the
right corner of each safety sign illustration when placing an
order of it to the Hitachi dealer.
3
2
1 RIGHT WINDOW

7
16
9

6
5
10

12
11

8 12

13 14 17

OPEN

15

SS-3798

S-40
 SAFETY SIGNS
1.
WARNING!
Prior to operation, maintenance, disassembling, and
transportation of the machine, be sure to read and
understand the Operator’s Manual.

SS4420332-2

2.
Sign indicates an electrocution hazard if machine is brought
too near electric power lines.
Keep a safe distance from electric power lines.

SS4420334-2

3.
Sign indicates a hazard from falling window.
After raising window, be sure to lock it in place with lock
pins.

SS4420335-2

4.
When moving the seat height/tilt lever downward, press the
lever grip with a palm from the top side. Do not grasp the
lever grip to operate the lever, possibly resulting in pinch of
your fingers into the seat stand.

SS4371371-3

S-41
 SAFETY SIGNS
5.
If the machine should overturn, the operator may become
injured and/or throw from the cab and/or crushed by the
overturning machine.

SS4654287-1

6.
Do not extend your hands or head from the window. Your
hands or head may come in contact with the boom.
Keep away from machine during operation.

SS4459990-2

7.
Sign indicates a hazard of being hit by the working device of
the machine.
Keep away from machine during operation.

SS3089581-1

8.
Sign indicates a hazard of a flying plug from track adjuster
that could cause injury.
Read manual before adjusting track for safe and proper
handling.

SS3086091-4

S-42
 SAFETY SIGNS
9. A
Sign indicates a burn hazard from compressed air and
spurting hot oil if the oil inlet is uncapped during or right
after operation.
Read manual for safe and proper handling.

SS4459928-1

B
Sign indicates a burn hazard from spurting hot water or oil if
radiator or hydraulic oil tank is uncapped while hot.
Allow radiator or hydraulic oil tank to cool before removing
cap.

SS4420336-3

10.
Sign indicates a hazard of falling.
Do not stand on this place.

SS3092126-2

S-43
 SAFETY SIGNS
11.
Sign indicates a hazard of falling off the fender or hood.
Never stand close to the edge.

SS3092125-2

12.
Sign indicates a crush hazard by rotation of upper structure
of the machine.
Keep away from swinging area of machine.

SS3086090-2

13.
Sign indicates a burn hazard from spurting hot water or oil if
radiator or hydraulic oil tank is uncapped while hot.
Allow radiator or hydraulic oil tank to cool before removing
cap.

SS4420336-3

S-44
 SAFETY SIGNS
14.
Sign indicates a hazard of rotating parts, such as belt.
Turn off before inspection and maintenance.

SS3092352

SSYA00008687-2

15.
Skin contact with electrolyte will cause burns. Splashed
electrolyte into eyes will cause blindness. Take care not to
touch electrolyte.

SS4460056-2

16.

SS4467093-2

S-45
 SAFETY SIGNS
17.
WARNING
IT CONTAINS NITROGEN UNDER HIGH PRESSURE.
DON’T ALLOW FIRE OR HEAT NEAR IT. DON’T TRY TO
DISASSEMBLE IT. SS-3212
WEAR EYE PROTECTION AND CAREFULLY DRILL A HOLE AT
THE POINT MARKED × TO RELEASE GAS PRESSURE BEFORE
DISPOSAL.

S-46
 COMPONENTS NAME

Components Name
1- Bucket
2- Bucket Cylinder 4

3- Arm 3

4- Arm Cylinder 2
5- Boom Cylinder 5

6- Boom
6
7- Fuel Tank
8- Hydraulic Oil Tank 7
8
9- Engine 9
1
10- Counterweight
11- Travel Device
12- Track 14
13- Front Idler
14- Cab 13

fNOTE: A typical model is shown in the right. Some parts may

12
10
differ depending on the model of the machine.

11 M1U1-01-005

1-1
 GETTING ON/OFF THE MACHINE

Getting ON/OFF the Machine 4 5 3

Foot holds (1) and handrails (2) are provided in and around the
machine.
These are used to get on and off the cab safely as well as to do
inspection and maintenance of the machine safely.
Never jump on or off the machine as it is very dangerous.

dWARNING: 2

 Never attach a wire on the foot holds (1) to lift the

cab or main body or while transporting the machine
on a truck or trailer as it is dangerous.
1 MDAA-01-329
 The door handle (3) is not a handrail. Do not use the
door handle (3) as a handrail when getting on and
off the machine.
 Do not hold the control levers (4) or control shut-off
lever (5) when getting on and off the machine.

MDAA-01-338

1-2
 OPERATOR'S STATION

Cab Features
1 2 3 4 5 6
1- Left Control Lever/Horn Switch 7

2- Left Travel Pedal

3- Left Travel Lever
4- Right Travel Lever 13
8
5- Right Travel Pedal
6- Right Control Lever/Power Boost Switch
9
7- Multi Function Monitor Panel
8- Switch Panel 10
9- Key Switch 12
10- Switch Panel (for Optional Equipments)
Glove Compartment (without Optional Equipments)
11- Operator's Seat
12- Cab Door Release Lever
13- Pilot Control Shut-Off Lever 11 MDAA-01-335
14- Glove Compartment
15- Fuse Box
14
16- Cigar Lighter 18 16
17- Switch Panel (for Optional Equipments) 15
Glove Compartment (without Optional Equipments)
18- Glove Compartment (Hot and Cool Box)
19- Engine Stop Switch
20- Handle (Emergency Engine Stop) 17

MDAA-01-289

19 20 MDCD-01-001

1-3
 OPERATOR'S STATION

Multi Function Monitor

Feature
The multi function monitor displays various meters,
indicators, radio and air conditioner, ten-key lock function,
rearview camera image, work mode selection and
maintenance screen.

Screen Configuration
The multi function monitor consists of the following
screens.
There are 7 menus, and a further 14 sub menus.

Basic Screen Main Menu Alarm List

Air Conditioner

Radio

Work Mode

Mail (Optional)

Setting Menu Date and Time

Attachment Adjust

Attachment Name Input

Password Change (Optional)

Sub Meter Selection

Rear View Camera Monitor (Optional)

Display Item Selection

Brightness Adjustment

Unit Selection

Main Menu Sequence Change

Information Menu Operation

Maintenance

Monitoring

1-4
 OPERATOR'S STATION

Basic Screen
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1- Work Mode Display
2- Auto-Idle Display
3- Power Mode Display
8
4- Hour Meter, Clock
5- Auxiliary 9
6- Auxiliary
16
7- Preheat Display
15
8- Seat Belt Display 10
14
9- Fuel Gauge
13
10- Sub Meter
11- Radio Display
12- Air Conditioner Display
13- Coolant Temperature Gauge
14- Auxiliary
15- Auxiliary
16- Travel Mode Indicator 12 11

MDCD-01-004

1-5
 OPERATOR'S STATION

How to Use Screens

Displaying Basic Screen
IMPORTANT: Start the engine after the basic screen is
displayed.

When the key switch is turned to the ACC or ON position,

the starting screen displays for about two seconds.
When the key switch is kept in ACC position, only hour
meter, clock and radio will be displayed. When the key
switch is turned from ACC to ON position, the basic screen
will be displayed.
MDAA-01-003
Starting Screen

Basic Screen MDAA-01-001

IMPORTANT: When the key switch is turned to ON
position, the alternator alarm will be displayed on the
basic screen. Until the alternator starts generating
power after the engine starts, the alternator alarm is
displayed on the basic screen.

Alternator Alarm

MDAA-01-042

1-6
 OPERATOR'S STATION
 Display of Meters Work Mode 4
Items to be displayed
4- Hour Meter, Clock
9- Fuel Gauge
13- Coolant Temperature Gauge 9

 Work Mode Display 13

The attachments being used are displayed.

Digging Mode

Attachment Mode MDAA-01-001

Breaker

Pulverizer

Crusher

Vibrating Hammer

Grapple

Clamshell

Others

1-7
 OPERATOR'S STATION
 Auto-Idle Display (2) 2 3
When the auto-idle is selected from the switch panel, the
auto-idle display (18) displays. 7
When the key switch is turned ON while the auto-idle
switch is also ON, the auto-idle display blinks for 10 8
seconds.
10
 Power Mode Display (3) 16
Displays the power mode selected from the switch panel.

 Preheat Display (7)

While the current is being supplied to the glow plug, the
indicator is displayed. 12 11

 Seat Belt Display (8) MDCD-01-019

Turns ON when the key switch is in the ON position, and
turns OFF 5 seconds after the engine starts.

 Sub Meter Display (10)

Displays the breaker hour meter.

 Radio Display (11)

Displays the radio panel

 Air Conditioner Display (12)

Displays the air conditioner panel.

 Travel Mode Display (16)

Displays the travel mode selected from the switch panel.

1-8
 OPERATOR'S STATION
Hour Meter
Total (accumulated) machine operation hours counted since
the machine started working, are displayed in hours (h).
One digit after the decimal point indicates tenths of an hour
(6 minutes).

Clock
Indicates the present time.
24-h/12-h display can be selected.
(Refer to "Date and Time" for switching the display mode.)

MDAA-01-021

Fuel Gauge
The remaining fuel amount is indicated by the needle.
Refuel before the needle reaches "E".

MDAA-01-276

Coolant Temperature Gauge

The engine coolant temperature is indicated with a needle.
Normally the needle is around the center of the scale during
operation.

M1U1-01-047

Operating Status Icon Display 1 2 3

Displays icons indicating the current status of the

attachment (1); and power mode (3) and preheat indicator
(4) which are selected from the work mode selection screen 4
while auto idle switch (2) is ON; travel mode (5) selected
from the switch panel, when these systems are activated.

MDCD-01-005
5

1-9
 OPERATOR'S STATION

Security Functions (Optional)

Input Password
IMPORTANT:
 When required to activate the numeric keypad
function, consult your nearest Hitachi dealer.
 If the password is forgotten, the machine must be
modified. Be extremely careful not to forget the
password.

Starting Screen MDAA-01-003

1. Turn the key switch ON. After the starting screen is

displayed, the password input screen will be displayed.

2. Input a password by using the numeric keypad.

3. The monitor unit matches the input password to the

registered one. If they match, the basic screen displays.
The engine is ready to run. If an incorrect password is
input three times, a buzzer sounds for thirty seconds. MDAA-01-085EN
During that time, the buzzer does not stop even if the Password Input Screen
key switch is turned ON/OFF.

fNOTE: If you make a mistake while entering the password,

push the CLEAR key in order to erase the entered characters.

4. After thirty seconds, if the key switch is turned to the ON

position, the starting screen displays and the password
input screen displays again. Then the password can be
input again.
5. If an incorrect password is input again, the buzzer
sounds for a further thirty seconds.

MDAA-01-086EN

Basic Screen MDAA-01-001

1-10
 OPERATOR'S STATION
Extending Password Duration Time
IMPORTANT: This operation is applicable only to those
machines that require a password.

By using the password duration screen, password duration

time can be set. When restarting the machine, a password
need not be input within the specified timeframe.

1. When turning the key switch from ON to ACC position,

the monitor unit displays the password duration screen
for ten seconds.
MDAA-01-087EN
Password Duration Screen (Key Switch: OFF)

2. While the password duration screen is still displayed,

rotate selector knob (1) to highlight the relevant time. 1
Pushing selector knob (1) sets the password duration
time.

Duration time 0 minute

Duration time 30 minute
Duration time 60 minute
Duration time 90 minute
Duration time 120 minute

fNOTE: If the password duration time is not set explicitly, a

MDCD-01-026
duration of 0 is assumed.

3. If turning the key switch to the ON position within the

password duration time, the monitor unit displays the
basic screen after the starting screen.

MDAA-01-003
Starting Screen

MDAA-01-001

1-11
 OPERATOR'S STATION

Alarm Occurrence Screen

In case any abnormality occurs, alarm marks (1) are displayed
on the basic screen.
If six or more alarms are generated, the alarm marks (1) can be
scrolled by rotating switch (2).

Indicator MDCD-01-021

MDCD-01-026

1-12
 OPERATOR'S STATION
Follow the procedure below to display detailed information for
an alarm.

Push selector knob (1) on the basic screen to display the

main menu.

Rotate selector knob (1) to select the alarm list, and push
selector knob (1).

Rotate selector knob (1) to select a required alarm from the

alarm list, and push selector knob (1).

Detailed information of the selected alarm will be displayed. MDCD-01-003

MDCD-01-026

dCAUTION: The main menu displays the alarm list only

when an alarm occurs.

MDAA-01-077EN

dCAUTION: The alarm list contains only currently

generated alarms.

MDCD-01-006EN MDCD-01-007EN

1-13
 OPERATOR'S STATION

Remedy

Display Contents of Alarms Remedy

Engine Oil Level Alarm Check engine oil level and refill oil.

Overheat Alarm Engine coolant temperature has abnormally increased.

Stop operation. Run the engine at slow idle speed to lower the coolant
temperature.

Hydraulic Oil Overheat Alarm Hydraulic oil temperature has abnormally increased.
Stop operation, check hydraulic oil level, check for leaks etc.
(Only ZX350LC-5G)

Engine Trouble Alarm Engine or engine related parts are abnormal.

Consult your nearest Hitachi dealer.

Engine Oil Pressure Alarm Engine oil pressure has decreased.

Immediately stop the engine. Check the engine oil system and oil
level.

Engine Start Disabled As the pilot shut-off lever is lowered, the engine cannot start.

Engine Start Disabled As the engine emergency switch is ON, the engine cannot start.

Alternator Alarm Electrical system is abnormal.

Check alternator and battery system.

Fuel Level Alarm Fuel level is low.

Refill fuel as soon as possible.

1-14
 OPERATOR'S STATION

Display Contents of Alarms Remedy

Hydraulic Oil Filter Restriction The hydraulic oil filter is clogged.
Alarm Clean or replace the hydraulic oil filter.

Air Cleaner Restriction Alarm Air filter elements are clogged.

Clean or replace air filter elements.

System Failure Alarm Communication system is abnormal.

Consult your nearest Hitachi dealer.

Pilot Control Shut-Off Lever Pilot control shut-off lever system is abnormal.
Alarm Consult your nearest Hitachi dealer.

fNOTE: The hydraulic oil filter alarm lights only when the high performance element (optional) is used.

1-15
 OPERATOR'S STATION
 Fuel Sensor Error Display Coolant Temperature Fuel Sensor Error
If the fuel sensor is faulty, the color of the fuel mark changes Sensor Error Display Display
and the needle disappears. If the harness between the
fuel sensor and the controller unit is broken, the needle
disappears.

 Coolant Temperature Sensor Error Display

If the coolant temperature sensor is faulty, color of the
temperature mark changes and the needle disappears.
If the harness between the temperature sensor and the
controller unit is broken, the needle disappears.

MDAA-01-024

1-16
 OPERATOR'S STATION

Main Menu
Press selector knob (2) while displaying basic screen (1) to 1
display main menu screen (3).
The main menu screen contains the items shown in the figure
to the right. The alarm list is displayed only when an alarm is
generated.
The mail (optional) menu will not be displayed unless it is set
beforehand.

MDAA-01-001

MDCD-01-026

MDAA-01-077EN

MDAA-01-190EN

1-17
 OPERATOR'S STATION

Air Conditioner
1
Most air conditioner functions are operated by using switches
(3) and (4), however air vent selection and turning A/C ON and
OFF are performed from the air conditioner setting screen in
the menu. (Refer to the page 1-87)

Circulation Air Mode

1. Press selector knob (2) while displaying Basic Screen (1)
to display Main Menu screen (5).
2. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight Air Conditioner (6).
MDAA-01-001
3. Press selector knob (2) to display Air Conditioner screen
(7).
2
Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight (8) mark. 3
4. Press selector knob (2) to set the circulation mode. 4
5. Press selector knob (2) again to switch the fresh air
mode.

Air Conditioner Compressor ON/OFF

1. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight A/C (9).
2. Press selector knob (2) to turn the air conditioner MDCD-01-026
compressor ON.
3. Press selector knob (2) again to turn the air conditioner
compressor OFF. 5

fNOTE: When the function is ON, the mark "" is displayed in

green. When the function is OFF, the mark "" is displayed in 6
gray.

IMPORTANT: If mark (10) is displayed on the air

conditioner display, communication between the air
conditioner and the monitor is abnormal. Consult your
nearest Hitachi dealer.
MDAA-01-089EN

8
9

MDAA-01-091EN

10

MDAA-01-226

1-18
 OPERATOR'S STATION

Radio
Most radio functions are operated by using switches (3) and 1
(4), however memory channel setting, seek function, TONE
adjustment, and AUTO PRESET are done at the radio screen in
the main menu.

1. Press selector knob (2) while displaying Basic Screen (1)

to display Main Menu screen (5).
2. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight Radio (6).
3. Press selector knob (2) to display the radio screen.
(Refer to the page 1-96) MDAA-01-001

IMPORTANT: If mark (7) is displayed on the radio display,

communication between the radio and the monitor is 2
abnormal. Consult your nearest Hitachi dealer.
3
Press the numeric keypad of 1 to 8 while the radio is ON, the 4
radio station will switch to memorized channel of 1 to 8. (Refer
to 1-78 and 1-97)

MDCD-01-026

MDAA-01-092EN

MDAA-01-227

1-19
 OPERATOR'S STATION

Work Mode
Front attachment is selected in the Work Mode screen under 1
the Work Mode menu in the main menu.

Attachment Selection
1. Press selector knob (2) while displaying Basic Screen (1)
to display Main Menu screen (3).
2. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight Work Mode (4).
3. Press selector knob (2) to display Work Mode screen (5).
4. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight the desired front
MDAA-01-001
attachment.
(In the right example, "Bucket" is highlighted.)
5. Press selector knob (2) to enable the changes. 2

MDCD-01-026

MDAA-01-100EN

MDCD-01-024EN

1-20
 OPERATOR'S STATION

Mail (Optional)
IMPORTANT: This function is available only to a machine 1
equipped with a communication terminal. When using
the mail function, consult your nearest Hitachi dealer.

1. Press selector knob (2) while displaying Basic Screen (1)

to display Main Menu screen (3).
2. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight Mail (4).
3. Press selector knob (2) to display Mail screen (5).
4. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight desired request.
MDAA-01-001
5. Press selector knob (2) to send mail information to the
comunication terminal.
 General Request 2
 Fuel Replenishment Request
 Service Maintenance Request
 Forwarding Request

MDCD-01-026

MDAA-01-109EN

MDAA-01-110EN

1-21
 OPERATOR'S STATION
6. While mail information is sent to the communication
terminal, the message "Wait." is displayed on the screen.

MDAA-01-111EN

7. When the communication terminal completes receiving

mail information, the message "Request Is Accepted." is
displayed on the screen.
Push the back key to return to the Mail screen.

8. Then, a mail is sent from the communication terminal to

the central server.

fNOTE: Depending on the machine's operating environment,

the mail may not be sent.

MDAA-01-112EN

fNOTE: When the communication terminal could not receive

the mail, the message "Failed." is displayed on the screen.

MDAA-01-113EN

1-22
 OPERATOR'S STATION

Setting Menu
Setting menu consists of date and time setting, attachment 1
adjustment, attachment name, change password, selecting
sub meter, brightness adjustment of back monitor and screen.

1. Press selector knob (2) while displaying Basic Screen (1)

to display Main Menu screen (3).
2. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight Setting Menu (4).
3. Press selector knob (2) to display Setting Menu screen
(5).
MDAA-01-001

MDCD-01-026

MDAA-01-114EN

MDCD-01-008EN

1-23
 OPERATOR'S STATION

Date and Time

Time, date and display mode can be set on this screen. Year- 1
month-day format and 24h/12h display mode are selected in
the display setting.

Time Adjustment
1. Press selector knob (2) while displaying Basic Screen (1)
to display Main Menu screen (3).
2. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight Setting Menu (4).
3. Press selector knob (2) to display Setting Menu screen
(5). MDAA-01-001
4. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight Date and Time (6).

MDCD-01-026

MDAA-01-114EN

MDCD-01-008EN

1-24
 OPERATOR'S STATION
5. Press selector knob (2) to display Date and Time screen
(7).
2

MDCD-01-026

6. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight Time Setting (8).

7. Press selector knob (2) to display Time Setting screen (9). 7

MDAA-01-117EN

8. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight Hour or Minute and

push selector knob (2).
9
9. Rotate selector knob (2) to adjust the clock. Rotate
clockwise to adjust the number upwards, and
counterclockwise to decrease it.
10
10. Push selector knob (2) to end the Time setting
procedure. 11

11. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight (11). Push

selector knob (2) to make the change.
MDAA-01-118EN

MDAA-01-121EN

1-25
 OPERATOR'S STATION
Date Adjustment
1. Press selector knob (2) while displaying Basic Screen (1)
to display Main Menu screen (3). 1

2. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight Setting Menu (4).

3. Press selector knob (2) to display Setting Menu screen
(5).
4. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight Date and Time (6).

MDAA-01-001

MDCD-01-026

MDAA-01-114EN

MDCD-01-008EN

1-26
 OPERATOR'S STATION
5. Press selector knob (2) to display Date and Time screen
(7).
2

MDCD-01-026

6. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight Date Setting (8).

7. Press selector knob (2) to display Date Setting screen (9). 7

MDAA-01-122EN

8. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight Year, Month or Day

and push selector knob (2).
9
9. Rotate selector knob (2) to adjust the clock. Rotate
clockwise to adjust the number upwards, and
counterclockwise to decrease it. 10
10. Push selector knob (2) to end the date setting procedure.

11. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight (11). Push 11

selector knob (2) to make the change.

MDAA-01-123EN

MDAA-01-127EN

1-27
 OPERATOR'S STATION
Display Mode Setting
1. Press selector knob (2) while displaying Basic Screen (1)
to display Main Menu screen (3). 1

2. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight Setting Menu (4).

3. Press selector knob (2) to display Setting Menu screen
(5).
4. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight Date and Time (6).

MDAA-01-001

MDCD-01-026

MDAA-01-114EN

MDCD-01-008EN

1-28
 OPERATOR'S STATION
5. Press selector knob (2) to display Date and Time screen
(7).
2

MDCD-01-026

6. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight Display Form (8).

7

MDAA-01-228EN

7. Press selector knob (2) to display Display Form screen (9).

8. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight Date (10) and push 9
selector knob (2).
Time : Each time selector knob (2) is pushed, the time 10
format is changed as follows: 12 h  24 h  12 h.
Date : Each time selector knob (2) is pushed, the date
format is changed as follows: YYYY/MM/DD 
MM/DD/YYYY  DD/MM/YYYY  YYYY/MM/DD.

MDAA-01-229EN

MDAA-01-230EN

MDAA-01-231EN

MDAA-01-232EN

MDAA-01-233EN

MDAA-01-234EN

1-29
 OPERATOR'S STATION

Attachment Adjust
The supply flow rate to an attachment can be adjusted on the 1
Attachment Adjust screen.
The attachment adjustment can be done when the work
mode is set to an attachment other than the bucket. Select an
attachment other than the bucket on the work mode screen.
(Refer to the Work Mode section)

Flow Rate Adjustment

1. Press selector knob (2) while displaying Basic Screen (1)
to display Main Menu screen (3).
MDAA-01-001
2. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight Setting Menu (4).
3. Press selector knob (2) to display Setting Menu screen
(5).
2
4. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight Attachment Adjust
(6).

MDCD-01-026

MDAA-01-114EN

MDCD-01-009EN

1-30
 OPERATOR'S STATION
5. Press selector knob (2) to display Attachment Adjust
screen (7).
2

MDCD-01-026

6. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight Pump Flow Rate (8).

7

MDCD-01-010EN

7. Press selector knob (2) to display Pump Flow Rate screen

(9). 9
8. Rotate selector knob (2) clockwise or counterclockwise
to adjust the pump flow rate.

MDAA-01-130EN

1-31
 OPERATOR'S STATION
Priority (arm roll-out)
Select an attachment other than the bucket on the Work
Mode screen. (Refer to 1-20) 1

1. Press selector knob (2) while displaying Basic Screen (1)

to display Main Menu screen (3).
2. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight Setting Menu (4).
3. Press selector knob (2) to display Setting Menu screen
(5).
4. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight Attachment Adjust
(6).
MDAA-01-001

MDCD-01-026

MDAA-01-114EN

MDCD-01-009EN

1-32
 OPERATOR'S STATION
5. Press selector knob (2) to display Attachment Adjust
screen (7).
2

MDCD-01-026

6. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight Priority (Arm Roll-

Out) (8).
7

MDCD-01-022EN

7. Press selector knob (2) to display Priority (Arm Roll-Out)

screen (9).
8. Rotate selector knob (2) clockwise to increase flow 9
rate to the attachment. Rotate selector knob (2)
counterclockwise to increase flow rate to the arm roll-
out circuit.

MDAA-01-132EN

1-33
 OPERATOR'S STATION

Attachment Name Input

Attachment name can be changed on this screen. 1

1. Press selector knob (2) while displaying Basic Screen (1)

to display Main Menu screen (3).
2. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight Setting Menu (4).
3. Press selector knob (2) to display Setting Menu screen
(5).
4. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight Attachment Name
Input (6).
MDAA-01-001

MDCD-01-026

MDAA-01-114EN

MDCD-01-011EN

1-34
 OPERATOR'S STATION
5. Press selector knob (2) to display Attachment Name
Input screen (7).
2

6. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight desired attachment

name (8). MDCD-01-026

7. Press selector knob (2) to display Name Change screen

(9).
MDCD-01-025EN
8. Rotate selector knob (2) right and left to highlight a
character, and push selector knob (2).
9. After inputting the new name, rotate selector knob (2)
to highlight "SET". Push selector knob (2) to finalize the 9
setting.

fNOTE: In order to delete the last entered character, turn

selector knob (2) to highlight "BS" (Back Space), and then push
selector knob (2). In order to delete all entered characters,
rotate selector knob (2) to highlight "ALL CLEAR". Push selector
knob (2).

MDAA-01-137EN

MDAA-01-145EN

1-35
 OPERATOR'S STATION

Password Change (Optional)

1. Press selector knob (2) while displaying Basic Screen (1) 1
to display Main Menu screen (3).

MDAA-01-001

MDCD-01-026

2. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight Setting Menu (4).

MDAA-01-114EN

1-36
 OPERATOR'S STATION
3. Press selector knob (2) to display Setting Menu screen
(5).
5
4. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight Password Change
(6). 6

MDAA-01-156EN

5. Press selector knob (2) to display Password Change

screen (7). 2

MDCD-01-026

MDAA-01-157EN

6. Input current password from the numeric keypad.

Current Password

MDAA-01-158EN

1-37
 OPERATOR'S STATION
7. Input the new password and push selector knob (2). 3 to
8 digits can be input for password.

MDAA-01-159EN

New Password

MDAA-01-160EN

1-38
 OPERATOR'S STATION
8. Input the new password again to confirm it and push
selector knob (2).

MDAA-01-161EN

MDAA-01-162EN

MDCD-01-026

9. The password has changed.

MDAA-01-163EN

1-39
 OPERATOR'S STATION

Sub Meter
A sub meter can be added to the fuel meter. OFF and Breaker 1
Hour Meter are provided. The breaker hour meter indicates the
breaker operation time.
Sub Meter

1. Press selector knob (2) while displaying Basic Screen (1)

to display Main Menu screen (3).
2. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight Setting Menu (4).
3. Press selector knob (2) to display Setting Menu screen
(5).
4. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight Sub Meter Selection MDAA-01-315
(6).

MDCD-01-026

MDAA-01-114EN

MDAA-01-164EN

1-40
 OPERATOR'S STATION
5. Press selector knob (2) to display Sub Meter Selection
screen (7).
2

6. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight desired sub meter MDCD-01-026

(8). (Selecting OFF will not display a sub meter.)
7. Press selector knob (2) to enable the changes.
7

fNOTE: When a display is selected, the mark "" is displayed

8
in green. When not selected, the mark "" is displayed in gray.

MDCD-01-012EN

1-41
 OPERATOR'S STATION

Rear View Camera Monitor (Optional)

IMPORTANT: The image displayed on the rear view 1
monitor is meant only as an aid. Actual position
and distance of people and objects in the rear view
monitor will be different. When operating the machine,
pay thorough attention to the surrounding situation.

Rear View Camera ON/OFF

1. Press selector knob (2) while displaying Basic Screen (1)
to display Main Menu screen (3).
2. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight Setting Menu (4). MDAA-01-001
3. Press selector knob (2) to display Setting Menu screen
(5).
4. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight Rear View Camera 2
Monitor (6).

MDCD-01-026

MDAA-01-114EN

MDAA-01-168EN

1-42
 OPERATOR'S STATION
5. Press selector knob (2) to display Rear View Camera
Monitor screen (7).
2

6. Press selector knob (2) to turn the rear view camera MDCD-01-026
monitor ON/OFF.
7. When the rear view camera monitor is ON, rear view
image is continuously displayed on the basic screen.
7

IMPORTANT: In order to obtain a clear image, clean the

lens and the monitor display before operating the
machine.

fNOTE: The monitor and camera lens surface is a resin

product. Lightly wipe the surface with a wet clean cloth. Never
use an organic solvent.
MDAA-01-169EN
IMPORTANT:
 Never attempt to change the mounting position of
the rear view camera.
 Consult your authorized dealer if any abnormality is
found on the rear view image.

1-43
 OPERATOR'S STATION

Brightness Adjustment
1. Press selector knob (2) while displaying Basic Screen (1) 1
to display Main Menu screen (3).

MDAA-01-001

MDCD-01-026
2. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight Setting Menu (4).

3. Press selector knob (2) to display Setting Menu screen

(5).
MDAA-01-114EN
4. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight Brightness
Adjustment (6).

MDAA-01-171EN

1-44
 OPERATOR'S STATION
5. Press selector knob (2) to display Brightness Adjustment
screen (7).
2

MDCD-01-026

6. Rotate selector knob (2) clockwise to make the screen

brighter, counterclockwise to make the screen darker.
7

MDAA-01-172EN

fNOTE: When the light is turned ON, the monitor screen

changes to night mode and mark (8) is displayed. Brightness
can be adjusted for day mode and night mode respectively.

fNOTE: Even if the light is turned ON during daytime, you can

activate the daytime screen by pushing "0" (9) on the numeric
keypad.

MDAA-01-173EN

MDAA-01-018

1-45
 OPERATOR'S STATION

Language Settings
1. Press selector knob (2) while displaying Basic Screen (1) 1
to display Main Menu screen (3).

MDAA-01-001

MDCD-01-026

2. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight Setting Menu (4).

3

MDAA-01-114EN

3. Press selector knob (2) to display Setting Menu screen

(5).
4. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight (6). 5

MDAA-01-176EN

1-46
 OPERATOR'S STATION

5. Press selector knob (2) to display screen

(7). 2

6. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight the desired MDCD-01-026

language. Press selector knob (2) to make the change.

fNOTE: When a display is selected, the mark "" is displayed

7
in green. When not selected, the mark "" is displayed in gray.

MDAA-01-177

1-47
 OPERATOR'S STATION

Lists of Display Language

Language Screen Display Language Screen Display

Japanese Indonesian

English Thai

Spanish Vietnamese

Italian Myanmarese

French Arabic

German Persian

Dutch Turkish

Russian Danish

Portuguese Estonian

Finnish Polish

Greek Icelandic

Swedish Croatian

Norwegian Slovak

Chinese (Simplified) Romanian

Chinese (Traditional) Bulgarian

Korean Lithuanian

1-48
 OPERATOR'S STATION

Unit Selection
Unit system displayed on the monitor can be selected in this 1
screen.

1. Press selector knob (2) while displaying Basic Screen (1)

to display Main Menu screen (3).

MDAA-01-001

MDCD-01-026

2. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight Setting Menu (4).

3

MDAA-01-114EN

3. Press selector knob (2) to display Setting Menu screen

(5).
5
4. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight Unit Selection (6).

MDAA-01-181EN

1-49
 OPERATOR'S STATION
5. Press selector knob (2) to display Unit Selection screen
(7).
2

6. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight desired unit system. MDCD-01-026

Press selector knob (2) to set the unit (Metric or US
system).
7

MDAA-01-182EN

7. Before changing °C and °F, turn the blower of the air

conditioner ON.
Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight °C / °F. Press selector
knob (2) to change the unit (°C / °F).
When pressing selector knob (2), "Wait." will be displayed
and then the change will be completed.

MDAA-01-183EN

MDAA-01-184EN

1-50
 OPERATOR'S STATION

Display Item Selection (Rear View Camera OFF)

The display under the meters can be set to OFF (Disable), Logo 1
or Operation Information.

1. Press selector knob (2) while displaying Basic Screen (1)

to display Main Menu screen (3).

MDAA-01-001

MDCD-01-026
2. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight Setting Menu (4).

MDAA-01-114EN
3. Press selector knob (2) to display Setting Menu screen
(5).
4. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight Display Item 5
Selection (6).

MDCD-01-018EN

1-51
 OPERATOR'S STATION
5. Press selector knob (2) to display Display Item Selection
screen (7).
2

6. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight desired display.

Press selector knob (2) to set the image. (Selecting OFF MDCD-01-026
sets non-display.)

fNOTE: When a display is selected, the mark "" is displayed 7

in green. When not selected, the mark "" is displayed in gray.

MDAA-01-238EN

MDAA-01-239
Logo

MDAA-01-222
Operation Information

1-52
 OPERATOR'S STATION

Main Menu Sequence Change

Menu sequence of Air Conditioner, Radio, Work Mode and Mail 1
can be changed in this screen. Frequently used menu can be
located on top of the screen.

1. Press selector knob (2) while displaying Basic Screen (1)

to display Main Menu screen (3).

MDAA-01-001

2. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight Setting Menu (4).

MDCD-01-026

MDAA-01-114EN

1-53
 OPERATOR'S STATION
3. Press selector knob (2) to display Setting Menu screen
(5).
4. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight Main Menu 5
Sequence Change (6).

MDAA-01-186EN

5. Press selector knob (2) to display Main Menu Sequence

Change screen (7). 2

6. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight a menu to be on the MDCD-01-026

top of the screen. Press selector knob (2) to set the menu
to the top of the screen.
7

MDAA-01-187EN

1-54
 OPERATOR'S STATION

Information Menu
The information menu includes Operation, Maintenance and 1
Monitoring.

1. Press selector knob (2) while displaying Basic Screen (1)

to display Main Menu screen (3).
2. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight Information Menu
(4).
3. Press selector knob (2) to display Information Menu
screen (5).
MDAA-01-001

MDCD-01-026

MDAA-01-190EN

MDAA-01-191EN

1-55
 OPERATOR'S STATION

Operation
The Operation screen displays Fuel Consumption, Breaker 1
Operation, Attachment Operation, Travel Operation, and
Actual Operation menus. The Fuel Consumption screen
displays fuel consumption, operating hours, and fuel
consumption rate from resetting of the monitoring unit. The
Breaker Operation screen displays breaker operating hours,
machine operating hours and operating rate from resetting
the monitoring unit. The Attachment Operation screen
displays total operating hours of front attachment, travel and
all operation from resetting the monitoring unit.
MDAA-01-001
Fuel Consumption
1. Press selector knob (2) while displaying Basic Screen (1)
2
to display Main Menu screen (3).
2. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight Information Menu
(4).
3. Press selector knob (2) to display Information Menu
screen (5).
4. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight Operation (6).

MDCD-01-026

MDAA-01-190EN

5
6

MDAA-01-191EN

1-56
 OPERATOR'S STATION
5. Push selector knob (2) to display Operation screen (7).
2

MDCD-01-026

6. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight Fuel Consumption

(8).
7. Push selector knob (2) to display Fuel Consumption 7
screen (9).
8

MDAA-01-193EN

The Machine Operation Hours, Fuel consumption, and

Average Fuel Consumption rate can be checked on this
screen. 9
Pushing selector knob (2) returns to the basic screen. To
clear the Fuel Consumption and Machine Operation Hours,
rotate selector knob (2) to highlight CLEAR (10), and then
push selector knob (2).

IMPORTANT: Total fuel consumption and fuel

consumption rate depend on the operating 10
environment and the operation method of the
machine.
The values shown on the screen are just for reference. MDAA-01-194EN
A difference could arise between actual fuel
consumption and fuel consumption as displayed on
the monitor unit.

1-57
 OPERATOR'S STATION
Breaker Operation
1. Press selector knob (2) while displaying Basic Screen (1)
to display Main Menu screen (3). 1

2. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight Information Menu

(4).
3. Press selector knob (2) to display Information Menu
screen (5).
4. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight Operation (6).

MDAA-01-001

MDCD-01-026

MDAA-01-190EN

5
6

MDAA-01-191EN

1-58
 OPERATOR'S STATION
5. Press selector knob (2) to display Operation screen (7).
2

6. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight Breaker Operation

(8). MDCD-01-026

7. Press selector knob (2) to display Breaker Operation

screen (9).
7

Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight Breaker Operation (8).

Push selector knob (2) to return the previous screen. To clear
the Operating Time and Machine Operation Hours, rotate MDAA-01-196EN
selector knob (2) to highlight CLEAR (10), and then push
selector knob (2).
9

10

MDAA-01-197EN

1-59
 OPERATOR'S STATION
Attachment Operation
1. Press selector knob (2) while displaying Basic Screen (1)
to display Main Menu screen (3). 1

2. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight Information Menu

(4).
3. Press selector knob (2) to display Information Menu
screen (5).
4. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight Operation (6).

MDAA-01-001

MDCD-01-026

MDAA-01-190EN

5
6

MDAA-01-191EN

1-60
 OPERATOR'S STATION
5. Press selector knob (2) to display Operation screen (7).
2

6. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight Attachment

Operation (8). MDCD-01-026

MDAA-01-199EN

7. Press selector knob (2) to display Attachment Operation

screen (9).
9

The attachment Operating Time can be checked in this

screen.
Push selector knob (2) to return the previous screen. To clear
the Operation Time, rotate selector knob (2) to highlight
CLEAR (10), and then push selector knob (2).
10

MDAA-01-200EN

1-61
 OPERATOR'S STATION
Travel Operation
1. Press selector knob (2) while displaying Basic Screen (1)
to display Main Menu screen (3). 1

2. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight Information Menu

(4).
3. Press selector knob (2) to display Information Menu
screen (5).
4. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight Operation (6).

MDAA-01-001

MDCD-01-026

MDAA-01-190EN

5
6

MDAA-01-191EN

1-62
 OPERATOR'S STATION
5. Press selector knob (2) to display Operation screen (7).
2

6. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight Travel Operation (8).

MDCD-01-026
7. Press selector knob (2) to display Travel Operation screen
(9).

Total Travel Operation Time can be checked in this screen.

Push selector knob (2) to return the previous screen. To clear
MDAA-01-202EN
the Operation Time, rotate selector knob (2) to highlight
CLEAR (10), and then push selector knob (2).

10

MDAA-01-203EN

1-63
 OPERATOR'S STATION
Actual Operation
1. Press selector knob (2) while displaying Basic Screen (1)
to display Main Menu screen (3). 1

2. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight Information Menu

(4).
3. Press selector knob (2) to display Information Menu
screen (5).
4. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight Operation (6).

MDAA-01-001

MDCD-01-026

MDAA-01-190EN

5
6

MDAA-01-191EN

1-64
 OPERATOR'S STATION
5. Press selector knob (2) to display Operation screen (7).
2

6. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight Actual Operation MDCD-01-026

(8).
7. Press selector knob (2) to display Actual Operation
screen (9). 7

The actual Operating Time can be checked in this screen. MDAA-01-205EN

Push selector knob (2) to return the previous screen. To clear
the Operation Time, rotate selector knob (2) to highlight
CLEAR (10), and then push selector knob (2).
9

fNOTE: The Operating Time includes travel operation hours

as well as all other operations.

10

MDAA-01-206EN

1-65
 OPERATOR'S STATION

Maintenance
The maintenance screen includes maintenance notice, 1
remaining hours until the next maintenance, and maintenance
intervals.

Maintenance Items
 Engine Oil
 Engine Oil Filter
 Hydraulic Oil
 Hydraulic Oil Pilot Filter
 Hydraulic Oil Full-Flow Filter
 Pump Transmission Oil
MDAA-01-001
 Travel Device Oil
 Swing Device Oil
 Swing Bearing Grease 2
 Air Cleaner Element
 Fuel Filter
 Air Conditioner Filter
 Line Filter
 User Setting 1
 User Setting 2

Maintenance Notice
1. Press selector knob (2) while displaying Basic Screen (1)
to display Main Menu screen (3). MDCD-01-026
2. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight Information Menu
(4).
3. Press selector knob (2) to display Information Menu 3
screen (5).
4. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight Maintenance (6).

MDAA-01-190EN

MDAA-01-223EN

1-66
 OPERATOR'S STATION
5. Press selector knob (2) to display Maintenance screen (7).
2

MDCD-01-026
6. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight Maintenance Notice
(8).
7. Press selector knob (2) to turn the Maintenance 7
Notice ON. Press selector knob (2) again to turn the
Maintenance Notice OFF.

ON : When the required interval is reached, an

information message is displayed on the screen.
OFF : No notification message is displayed. 8

MDCD-01-023EN

fNOTE: When the required interval for an item is reached,

screen (9) is displayed for 10 seconds when the key is switched
ON. Press Return button to delete the notification. When
checking the maintenance items from the menu, an item
where the set time has been reached are marked with a
spanner.
9

MDAA-01-213EN

10

MDAA-01-214EN

1-67
 OPERATOR'S STATION
Time Remains and Maintenance Interval
1. Press selector knob (2) while displaying Basic Screen (1)
to display Main Menu screen (3). 1

2. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight Information Menu

(4).
3. Press selector knob (2) to display Information Menu
screen (5).
4. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight Maintenance (6).

MDAA-01-001

MDCD-01-026

MDAA-01-190EN

MDAA-01-223EN

1-68
 OPERATOR'S STATION
5. Press selector knob (2) to display Maintenance screen (7).
2

MDCD-01-026
6. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight a maintenance item
to be checked (8). (In the right example, Engine Oil is
selected.) 7
7. Press selector knob (2) to display the time remaining for
the selected maintenance item. 8

Resetting Data
To reset the remaining time data, rotate selector knob (2) to
highlight RESET (9), and then push selector knob (2). MDAA-01-336EN
The value of the remaining hours is reset to that of the
change interval. The previous change date/hour is updated
with the current date and time.

Maintenance Interval Setting

To change the maintenance interval, rotate selector knob (2)
to highlight (11), and then press selector knob (2).
The background color of Maintenance Interval (10) changes,
9
then turn selector knob (2) to adjust the time, and then
push selector knob (2) to enable the change.

MDAA-01-210EN

10

11

MDAA-01-212EN

1-69
 OPERATOR'S STATION

Monitoring
Engine speed can be checked in this screen. 1

1. Press selector knob (2) while displaying Basic Screen (1)

to display Main Menu screen (3).
2. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight Information Menu
(4).
3. Press selector knob (2) to display Information Menu
screen (5).
4. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight Monitoring (6).
MDAA-01-001

MDCD-01-026

MDAA-01-190EN

MDAA-01-220EN

1-70
 OPERATOR'S STATION
5. Press selector knob (2) to display Monitoring screen (7).
2

MDCD-01-026

MDCD-01-017EN

1-71
 OPERATOR'S STATION

Switch Panel
1 2
1- Return to Previous Screen
2- Return to Basic Screen 3
3- Selector Knob
4- Temperature Control Switch/Mode Switch 4

5- AUTO/OFF Switch/Fan Switch 6

6- AM/FM Selector/Tuning Switch 5
7- Power Switch/Volume Control Knob
7
8- Engine Control Dial
9- Auto-Idle Switch 8
10- Travel Mode Switch 13

11- Power Mode Switch 9

12- Work Light Switch
10
13- Wiper/Washer Switch
11
14- Numeric Keypad
12

14 MDCD-01-027

1-72
 OPERATOR'S STATION
Return to Previous Screen (Monitor)
Push this switch to return to the previous screen.

MDAA-01-010

Return to Basic Screen (Monitor)

Allows any screen to return to the basic screen.

MDAA-01-011

Selector Knob (Monitor)

Push : Push this switch while the basic screen is displayed,
the menu screen opens.
Push this switch after the menu screen, the action
is confirmed.
Rotate : Cursor moves.
MDAA-01-012

Temperature Control Switch/Mode Switch (Air

Conditioner)
Push : Air vent is selected.
Rotate : Setting the temperature.
MDAA-01-013

AUTO/OFF Switch/Fan Switch (Air Conditioner)

Push : Push this switch while the air conditioner OFF, it
turns AUTO. Push this switch while operating the
air conditioner, it turns OFF.
Rotate : Adjusting the blower speed.

MDAA-01-015

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 OPERATOR'S STATION
AM/FM Selector/Tuning Switch (Radio)
Push : AM/FM is selected.
Rotate : Adjusting radio frequency.

MDAA-01-014

Power Switch/Volume Control Knob (Radio)

Push : Turns power ON/OFF.
Rotate : Adjusting the volume.

MDAA-01-016

Engine Control Dial

Use engine control dial (1) to adjust engine speed. Fast Idle

The fully clockwise : Fast Idle

position 1
Counterclockwise : Slow Idle
Slow Idle

M1P1-01-068

1-74
 OPERATOR'S STATION
Auto-Idle Switch
The auto-idle switch (2) sets the engine speed control mode
to either Auto-Idle ON or OFF.
2
 Auto-Idle
When auto-idle selector (2) is turned to ON position, the
engine speed decreases to the idle after approximately 4
seconds at the state in which the work lever is turned to MDAA-01-017
neutral. 3
This function saves fuel consumption.
When the auto-idle mode is selected, auto-idle indicator (3)
on the monitor panel lights.

MDCD-01-020

Travel Mode Switch

Two travel modes, FAST and SLOW, are selected by turning
the travel mode switch to either position.

Mark (Fast Speed Mode)

Mark (Slow Speed Mode) MDCD-01-028

1-75
 OPERATOR'S STATION
Power Mode Switch
Three engine speed modes, ECO, PWR and H/P modes are
selected by operating the power mode switch.

 ECO (Economy) Mode MDAA-01-274

1
Although production is slightly reduced more than in the
PWR mode, the fuel consumption and noise levels are
reduced, allowing the machine to operate efficiently. ECO is
displayed on Power Mode Display (1).

 PWR (Power) Mode

Operate the machine in this mode when performing normal
work. PWR is displayed on Power Mode Display (2).

 H/P (High Power) Mode

Use the H/P mode when extra horsepower is needed, i.e.
when rolling in the arm in excavation work, etc.
H/P is displayed on Power Mode Display (3). MDAA-01-001
2
fNOTE: ECO mode is set automatically when starting the
engine. Set PWR or H/P mode if necessary.

Work Light Switch

Work light switch has the following positions.

1 Position : Work light (4) on the base machine will light.

Also, the switch panel illumination will light.
2 Position : Work light (5) mounted on the boom and
work light (4) on the right side of the machine
MDAA-01-353
will light. At the same time, the switch panel 3
illumination will light. The monitor changes to
night mode.
OFF : Work lights (4), (5), and the switch panel
illumination will turn off.

fNOTE: When the key switch is turned OFF while the work
light switch is in 2 position, the light turns ON for 30 seconds.

MDAA-01-357
5

MDCD-01-029

M157-01-146

1-76
 OPERATOR'S STATION
Wiper/Washer Switch
The wiper and the window washer are operated using the Middle
Fast
wiper/washer switch. Slow

 Wiper
Turn the wiper/washer switch to the specified position to
operate the wiper.

OFF The wiper stops and is retracted.

INT Position The wiper operates intermittently at the
interval selected by the switch position as
described below. MBFM-01-005
INT (Slow): The wiper operates at 8-second interval.
INT (Mid): The wiper operates at 6-second interval.
INT (Fast): The wiper operates at 3-second interval. Wiper

ON The wiper operates continuously.

fNOTE: When the front window (upper) is opened, the wiper

and washer will not operate. If the front window is opened
while operating the wiper, the wiper stops.

 Washer
Press and hold the wiper/washer switch to squirt washer
fluid onto the front window. When the wiper/washer switch
is pressed for more than 2 seconds, the wiper operates until
the switch is released. When the wiper/washer switch is
released, the wiper automatically retracts.
While operating the wiper in the INT mode, when the
wiper/washer switch is pressed, the wiper operation mode
is changed to the continuous operation mode.

fNOTE: The wiper motor protection function stops wiper

operation to prevent the wiper motor to be seized when the
wiper is operated long period of time under high load. When
the wiper stops, do not change the arm position and wait M1U1-01-018
several minutes until the wiper starts operation again.

1-77
 OPERATOR'S STATION
Numeric Keypad
Used for inputting password.
ress the numeric keypad of 1 to 8 while the radio is ON,
the radio station will switch to memorized channel of 1 to 8.
When the light is turned ON, the monitor changes to night
mode screen.
Even if the light is turned ON, pushing "0" on the numeric
keypad to set daytime screen.
MDAA-01-018

1-78
 OPERATOR'S STATION

Switch Panel (for Optional Equipments) Optional Switch

Location Armrest

fNOTE: The optional switch locations differ depending on

the kinds of optional devices are equipped. Before using
the switches, make sure what kinds of optional devices are
equipped. Raise the armrest when operating the optional
switch. All available optional devices are shown below.

 Travel Alarm Deactivation

 Swing Alarm
 Rear Work Light
 Electrical Control

MDAA-01-327

1-79
 OPERATOR'S STATION
Travel Alarm Deactivation Switch (Optional) 1

The travel alarm buzzer sounds during travel operation.

When pushing the mark of travel alarm deactivation
switch (1), the travel alarm buzzer function is deactivated.

M1U1-01-035

2
Swing Alarm Deactivation Switch (Optional)
The swing alarm system sounds the buzzer and turns the
beacon light ON during swing operation.
When pushing the mark of swing alarm deactivation
switch (2), the swing alarm buzzer function is deactivated.

M1U1-01-036

3
Rear Light Switch (Optional)
When rear light switch (3) is turned ON, the rear light at the
rear of the cab roof comes ON.

M1P1-01-070

1-80
 OPERATOR'S STATION

Key Switch 1

1- OFF (Engine Off ) 2

2- ACC (Horn, Radio etc.)

3
3- ON (Engine ON)
4- START (Engine Start) 4

MDCD-01-030

Power Boost Switch

Power boost switch (5) is provided on the top of the right
control lever.
When power boost switch (5) is pushed, increased front
attachment power will be supplied for about 8 seconds. 5

MDAA-01-292

Horn Switch
Horn switch (6) is located on the top of the left control lever.
The horn continuously sounds as long as the switch is pushed. 6

MDAA-01-293

1-81
 OPERATOR'S STATION

Cigar Lighter
Using Cigar Lighter 1
IMPORTANT: In case the cigar lighter does not pop out
automatically 30 seconds after pushing the cigar
lighter in, pull out the cigar lighter manually. Then,
consult the your nearest Hitachi dealer.

1. Turn key switch (1) to the ACC or ON position.

MDCD-01-030
2. Press and release the lighter knob.
3. The cigar lighter knob will return to the original position
when the lighter becomes usable. Pull the cigar lighter
out to use. Cigar Lighter

4. After using the cigar lighter, insert the cigar lighter into
the panel until the knob is seated in the original position.

Using Cigar Lighter Port as External Power Source

Use the cigar lighter port to supply power to lighting
equipment for servicing the machine.

IMPORTANT: Only 24 V electric power is available from

the cigar lighter port on this machine.
Never connect accessories that use power other than MDAA-01-297
24 V. Damage to the batteries and accessories may
result.
Do not supply power to accessories for a long time
without running the engine. Failure to do so may
discharge the batteries.

1. Pull the lighter knob out.

2. Correctly insert the accessory socket into the cigar
lighter port.
3. Turn key switch (1) to the ACC or ON position. Power is
supplied to the connected accessory.
4. After using the accessory, disconnect the accessory
socket and insert the cigar lighter into the port.

1-82
 OPERATOR'S STATION

Cab Light Switch 1

Push switch (1) on the cab light to turn the cab light ON.

ON : The cab light comes and stays ON.

(The light does not turn ON while the key OFF.)
OFF : The light goes OFF.
Neutral : When the cab door is opened, the light comes
ON. When closed, the light goes OFF.
When leaving the door open, the light
automatically goes OFF after 30 second.
(The light turns ON while the key switch is OFF.)

MDAA-01-305

MDAA-01-318

Installing Fire Extinguisher (Optional)

A fire extinguisher can be installed at the left rear corner inside
the cab. Consult your nearest HITACHI dealer to install a fire
extinguisher.

MDAA-01-319
Fire Extinguisher

1-83
 OPERATOR'S STATION

Pilot Control Shut-Off Lever 1

Pilot control shut-off lever (1) functions to prevent the

machine from being mistakenly operated when the operator is
getting on or off the machine.

dWARNING:
 Always pull pilot control shut-off lever (1) into the
full LOCK position. Unless pilot control shut-off lever
(1) is fully moved to the LOCK position, the control
lever is not locked, possibly creating a hazardous
situation.
 When leaving the machine, always stop the engine. LOCK position MDAA-01-295
Then, pull the pilot control shut-off lever up to the
LOCK position. 1
 Always check to be sure that the pilot control shut-
off lever is pulled up to the LOCK position before
transporting the machine or leaving the machine at
the end of the shift.
 Confirm that the pilot control shut-off lever is in the
LOCK position before starting the engine. The engine
will not start in other than the LOCK position.

UNLOCK position MDAA-01-296

1-84
 OPERATOR'S STATION

Engine Stop Switch

In case the engine does not stop even if the key switch is
turned OFF due to failure of the machine, remove cover (1)
located at the front-left side of the seat stand and move switch
(2) downward to stop the engine.
After operating switch (2), be sure to return the switch back to
the upward position and install cover (1).

Handle (Emergency engine stop)

In case the engine does not stop even if the key switch is
2 MDCD-01-001
turned OFF due to failure of the machine, fully pull handle
(3) located at the front-left side of the seat stand to stop the
engine.

IMPORTANT: Stop the engine by using the handle in

emergency situations.
fNOTE: If handle (3) is pulled in a halfway, the fuel cut lever in
the governor is also pulled, the engine may not start or stop
during operation. Be sure to return handle (3) to its original
position.

1 3 MDCD-01-002

1-85
 OPERATOR'S STATION

Fuse Box

10- CONTROLLER 20- OPTION3

5A 5A

9- BACKUP 19- HORN

10 A 10 A
8- ECF 18- -
5A
7- START 17- POWER ON
5A 5A
6- OPTION2 16- GLOW. R
20 A 5A
5- OPTION1 15- AUXLIALY
MDAA-01-297
5A 10 A
4- SOLENOID 14- MONITOR
10 A 5A
10 20
3- HEATER 13- LIGHTER
9 19
20 A 10 A
8 18
2- WIPER 12- RADIO
10 A 5A 7 17
1- LAMP 11- EC MOTOR 6 16
20 A 10 A 5 15
4 14
3 13
2 12
1 11

M1GR-01-003

1-86
 OPERATOR'S STATION

Auto Air Conditioner

Features
 Full Auto-Temperature Control:
Automatically controls the cab temperature to maintain
the temperature set by the temperature control switch
regardless of outside air temperature and insolation.

 Max. Cooling and Heating:

Maximum cooling or heating can be obtained by rotating
the temperature control switch clockwise (32 °C) or
counterclockwise (18 °C) respectively.

 Preheating:
During preheating the cab in winter with the foot vent
selected, the air volume is reduced to Low until the coolant
temperature rises to prevent cool air from entering the cab.
f NOTE: Even in the summer season, the high idle speed may
be higher than the normal speed due to the above control.

1-87
 OPERATOR'S STATION
Components Name
1
1- Front Vent
2- Foot Vent
3- Defroster Vent
4- Rear Vent
5- Temperature Control Switch/Mode Switch
6- AUTO/OFF Switch/Fan Switch

fNOTE: Air flow direction can be changed by controlling the

louvers at all air vents except for foot vents (2). In addition,
the louvers on front vent (1) and defroster vent (3) can be 3 2 MDAA-01-295
completely opened and closed by hand.

MDAA-01-289

MDCD-01-026

1-88
 OPERATOR'S STATION
Controller Part Name and Function
ZX130-5G, 160LC-5G, 180LC-5G
 Mode Switch (5)
5
Selects the air vent. The selected air vent is indicated on
monitor (7). 6

Air flows out of front vent and the defroster vents.

Air flows out of the front, rear and the defroster

vents.

Air flows out of the front, foot and the defroster

vents. MDCD-01-026

Foot Vent Mode

Each time mode switch (5) is pressed, the vent location can be
changed in four stages as illustrated below.

AUTO   

 When switch (6) is selected in AUTO:

The air vent location is automatically selected.

 Temperature Control Switch (5):

Sets temperature in the cab.
Temperature in the cab can be set from 18.0 to 32.0 °C by
MDAA-01-001
rotating temperature control switch (5). Temperature can be
7
set by 0.5 °C increments.
The set-temperature is displayed on monitor (7).

1-89
 OPERATOR'S STATION
ZX210-5G, 210LC-5G, 250LC-5G, 290LC-5G, 350LC-5G
 Mode Switch (5)
Selects the air vent. The selected air vent is indicated on
monitor (7). 5

Air flows out of front vent and the defroster vents. 6

Air flows out of the front, rear and the defroster

vents.

Air flows out of the front, rear, foot and the

defroster vents.
MDCD-01-026
Foot Vent Mode

Each time mode switch (5) is pressed, the vent location can be
changed in four stages as illustrated below.

AUTO   

 When switch (6) is selected in AUTO:

The air vent location is automatically selected.

 Temperature Control Switch (5):

Sets temperature in the cab.
Temperature in the cab can be set from 18.0 to 32.0 °C by
rotating temperature control switch (5). Temperature can be
set by 0.5 °C increments. MDAA-01-001
The set-temperature is displayed on monitor (7). 7

1-90
 OPERATOR'S STATION
 Blower Switch (6)
 When the AUTO indicator (8) is ON, the blower speed is
automatically controlled.
 When AUTO indicator (8) is OFF,
The blower speed is controlled in 6 steps. 6
Rotate blower switch (6) clockwise to increase blower
speed. Rotate blower switch (6) counterclockwise to
decrease blower speed.
The monitor (7) indicates the corresponding blower fan
speed.

 AUTO/OFF Switch (6)

Push AUTO/OFF Switch (6) while the air conditioner OFF, it MDCD-01-026
turns AUTO. Press AUTO/OFF switch (6) while operating the
air conditioner, it stops operation.

MDAA-01-001
7

1-91
 OPERATOR'S STATION
Cab Heater Operation
1. AUTO switch (6):
According to signals sent from various sensors, the air
5
conditioner amplifier automatically selects the air flow-in
vents, air suction ports, and air flow-in temperature at 6
the vent, and controls the blower speed.
2. Temperature Control Switch (5):
Adjust temperature control switch (5) so that "25.0" is
indicated on the monitor. Control air temperature inside
cab using this switch as necessary.
3. As Necessary:
MDCD-01-026
 Operate Mode switch (5) to manually select the air vent.
 Operate blower switch (6) to manually control the blower
speed.
 Operate the air conditioner setting screen on the
monitor to maintain the air vent in the fresh air mode or
circulation mode.

Usually the cab heater turns the dehumidifier function OFF,

however, it turns ON by switching the A/C to ON at the air
conditioner setting screen.

1-92
 OPERATOR'S STATION
Cooling Operation
1. AUTO switch (6):
5
Press AUTO switch (6) to set the air conditioner AUTO
mode. According to signals sent from various sensors, 6
the air conditioner amplifier automatically selects
the air flow-in vents, air suction ports, and air flow-in
temperature at the vent, and controls the blower speed.
2. Temperature Control Switch (5):
Adjust temperature control switch (5) so that "25.0" is
indicated on the monitor. Control air temperature inside
the cab using this switch as necessary. MDCD-01-026
3. As Necessary:
 Operate Mode switch (5) to manually select the air vent.
 Operate blower switch (6) to manually control the blower
speed.
 Operate the air conditioner setting screen on the
monitor to maintain the air vent in the fresh air mode or
circulation mode.

In case the front window (lower) becomes clouded,

manually close the defroster vent (3). )

3 MDAA-01-295

1-93
 OPERATOR'S STATION
Defroster Operation
1. Press AUTO Switch (6) to blow out temperature-
controlled air. During cold weather season when 5
starting the engine, the engine coolant temperature
6
and air temperature in the cab are low. The Heater Start-
Operation Control System controls the blow rate to the
minimum (LO) in order to restricts cool air from flowing
into the cab.
2. Adjust temperature control switch (5) so that "25.0" is
indicated on the monitor. Set the fresh air circulation
mode from air conditioner setting screen on the monitor.
3. Select the front vents or the front and rear vents MDCD-01-026
using mode switch (5).
1

Control air flow direction by adjusting the louvers at the

front vent (1) and the defroster vent (3).

Control air temperature in the cab by using temperature

control switch (5).
If the windowpanes become clouded in rainy season or
wanted to eliminate moisture, turn A/C to ON at the air
conditioner screen on the monitor.

Cool Head/Warm Feet Operation

Cool and warm air is simultaneously supplied to the head 3 MDAA-01-295
vents and feet vents respectively.

ZX130-5G, 160LC-5G, 180LC-5G

1. Press blower switch (6) to adjust the blower speed.
2. Press MODE switch (5) to display the front and rear vent
mark on the monitor.
Turn A/C ON from the air conditioner setting screen on
the monitor.

ZX210-5G, 210LC-5G, 250LC-5G, 290LC-5G, 350LC-5G

1. Press blower switch (6) to adjust the blower speed.
2. Press MODE switch (5) to display the front and rear vent
mark on the monitor.
Turn A/C ON from the air conditioner setting screen on
the monitor.

Control air temperature inside the cab by using temperature

control switch (5).

1-94
 OPERATOR'S STATION

Tips for Optimal Air Conditioner Usage

Air Conditioner Sensor
For Rapid Cooling
Temperature in the cab may rise over 80 °C (176 °F) when
the machine is exposed to sun light in the summer.
In this case, ventilate air in the cab first by opening the
windows for rapid cooling.
After starting the engine, press AUTO switch (6). Set
temperature to "18.0" on the monitor by using temperature
control switch (5). Turn circulation mode ON from air
conditioner setting screen on the monitor.
Close the window when the cab cools down to the ambient
temperature.
MDAA-01-292

When Windows Become Clouded

If the insides of the windows become clouded during rainy
weather or on humid days, operate the air conditioner to aid
in keeping the windows clear.
When the atmosphere is very damp, and if the air
conditioner has run excessively, the outside of the windows
may become clouded. If this happens, turn off the air 5
conditioner to adjust the temperature in the cab.
6

Off-Season Air Conditioner Maintenance

To protect each part of the compressor from a lack of
lubricant, operate the air conditioner at least once a month
for several minutes with the engine running at a slow speed
during off-season.

IMPORTANT: Do not suddenly increase the engine speed.

Failure to do so may damage the compressor.
Refer to the item "Check Air Conditioner Filter" in MDCD-01-026
the Maintenance Section for maintenance of the air
conditioner filters.
Always clean the auto air conditioner sensor for
effective air conditioner performance. Avoid placing
any obstructions around the sensor.

1-95
 OPERATOR'S STATION

AM/FM Radio Operation

dCAUTION: Refrain from listening to the radio in the

cab while operating the machine. 3 1

Controls on the Radio 2

1- AM/FM Selector/Tuning Switch

Each time the switch is pressed, AM and FM will change.
Rotate the switch clockwise to increase receiver
frequency. Rotate the switch counterclockwise to
decrease receiver frequency.
MDCD-01-026
2- Power Switch/Volume Control Knob
Each time the switch is pushed, ON and OFF the radio. 4
Rotate the switch clockwise to increase volume. Rotate
the switch counterclockwise to decrease volume.

Tuning Procedure
 Manual Tuning Procedure
Rotate tuning switch (1) until the desired station is
reached.

 Automatic Search Function

1. Press selector knob (3) while displaying basic screen (4) MDAA-01-001
to display main menu screen (5).
2. Rotate selector knob (3) to highlight Radio (6).
Press selector knob (3) to display the radio screen. 5
Rotate selector knob (3) to highlight seek (8). Push
selector knob (3) to go to the next higher frequency
station. Press selector knob (3).
6
Rotate selector knob (3) to highlight seek (7). Push
selector knob (3) to go to the next lower frequency
station. Press selector knob (3).

MDAA-01-092EN

7
8

MDAA-01-095EN

1-96
 OPERATOR'S STATION
Station Presetting Procedure
Setting from Monitor
1. Select the desired station. Refer to the "Tuning
Procedure" in the previous section. 1
2. Press selector knob (1) while displaying basic screen (2)
to display main menu screen (3). Rotate selector knob (1)
to highlight Radio (4).
3. Press selector knob (1) to display Radio screen (5).
4. Rotate selector knob (1) to highlight a CH to preset a
station. (CH1 to CH8)
5. Press and hold selector knob (1) for more than 1 second.
The current station is preset to the selected CH.

Setting from numeric keypad

7
1. Select the desired station. Refer to the "Tuning
Procedure" in the previous section.
MDCD-01-027
2. Press and hold one numeric keypad (1 to 8) for more 2
than 1 second. The current station is preset to the
selected number of CH.

MDAA-01-001

MDAA-01-092EN

MDAA-01-093EN

1-97
 OPERATOR'S STATION
Station Auto-Presetting Procedure
Receivable stations can be automatically sought and preset 1
to the memory.
1. Press selector knob (2) while displaying Basic Screen (1)
to display Main Menu screen (3).
2. Rotate selector knob (1) to highlight Radio (4).
Press selector knob (1) to display Radio screen (5).
3. Rotate selector knob (1) to highlight AUTO PRESET (6).
4. Press selector knob (1) to start AUTO PRESET process.
The AUTO PRESET scans reception frequency, allocate
sought stations to CH1 to CH8 from sensitive station. AM MDCD-01-026
will be preset to CH1 to 4, FM will be preset to CH5 to 8.
Operating the radio during scan stops the AUTO PRESET.

MDAA-01-001

MDAA-01-092EN

MDAA-01-099EN

1-98
 OPERATOR'S STATION
TONE Control
1. Press selector knob (1) while displaying Basic Screen (3) 1
to display Main Menu screen (4).
2. Rotate selector knob (1) to highlight Radio (5).
Press selector knob (1) to display Radio screen (6).
3. Rotate selector knob (1) to highlight TONE (7).
4. Press selector knob (1) to adjust TONE control. Rotate
selector knob (1) clockwise to boost treble. Rotate
selector knob (1) counterclockwise to boost bass. Press
selector knob (1) to make the changes.
MDCD-01-026

MDAA-01-001

MDAA-01-092EN

MDAA-01-096EN

1-99
 OPERATOR'S STATION

Audio Input (Optional)

IMPORTANT: This function is available only to a machine
equipped with an audio input (optional). Use your
1
audio device with proper volume.
2
Audio Input Selection
Attach the audio input (optional) device and push AM/FM
Switch/Tuning Switch (1) to display AM and FM screen as
well as AUX input screen (3).

Connecting Audio Device

MDCD-01-026
By removing AUX IN Cap (4), the audio input terminal
appears.
Connect your audio device to the audio input terminal of
the machine with your audio cable.

IMPORTANT:
 Use Φ3.5 mm stereo plug for the connection of audio
input terminal.
 Put AUX IN cap (4) when the audio input is not in use.

3
Volume Control of Audio Device
Turn the volume down to the minimum beforehand, and MDAA-01-340
then turn volume control knob (2) clockwise to adjust the
volume.

IMPORTANT:
 If volume control knob (2) has been set to the
maximum, you will hear an overwhelming sound;
so set the volume control knob to the minimum first
and then turn it clockwise to increase it. Adjust the 4
volume knob on the audio device if the sound is too
low even volume control knob (2) is set at top.
 Operate your audio device to play or stop the sound.

MDAA-01-341

1-100
 OPERATOR'S STATION

Cab Door Release Lever

dCAUTION:
 Open the cab door all the way until it securely locks
in the latch on the side of the cab.
 Do not unlock the cab door when the machine is
parked on a slope or while the wind is blowing hard.
The cab door may close accidently, possibly resulting
in personal injury.
 When opening or closing the cab door, take extra
care not to catch fingers between the base machine
and the cab door.

1 MDAA-01-320
To unlock the door, push down on lever (1).

1-101
 OPERATOR'S STATION

Opening/Closing and Removing Cab Inside

Window
1
dWARNING:
 Open, close or remove the upper-front cab window,
overhead window, cab door window or lower-front
window only after lowering the front attachment
to the ground and pulling up pilot control shut-off
lever (1) to the LOCK position. Failure to do so may
allow the machine to move unexpectedly if a control
lever or pedal is touched with a part of the body
by mistake, possibly resulting in personal injury or
death.
 Park the machine on a level and solid ground and
stop the engine before opening and closing the
upper front window. MDAA-01-295
 To open the upper front window, hold the window by
hands, hold it until the window is locked.
 When closing the window, it may accidently fall by
its own weight. Hold the window by hands until it is
completely closed. Since the window stops before
it completely closes, do not operate the machine at
the position with the window being stopped. The
window is not locked at that position, having the
possibility of suddenly dropping.

1-102
 OPERATOR'S STATION

Opening Upper Front Window

Opening Upper Front Window
1
1. Press lock release lever (1) at the upper center to release
the upper front window lock.
2. Holding lock release lever (1) at the upper center and
lower handle on the upper front window as illustrated,
pull the upper front window up and back until auto locks
(3) at both sides of the upper front window securely
catches into the strikers on the ceiling.
3. After confirming that the window securely catches into
auto locks (3), slide lock pin (2) into the left bracket boss
hole to lock the window in position.

fNOTE: When the upper front window is opened, the wiper 5

and washer are inoperable.
4

dCAUTION:
 Slowly close the upper front window so that not to MDAA-01-358
catch your fingers.
 Always secure lock pin (2) in the lock position after
the upper front window is opened.
 Always pull pilot control shut-off lever (5) to the
LOCK position before opening or closing the upper
front window.

4. To close the upper front window, hold lock release lever

(1) at the upper center and lower handle (4) on the upper
front window as illustrated, and follow the steps 1 to 3 in
the reverse order. The window stops before it completely
closes, so close the front window by pushing release
lever (1) upward.
Push lock release lever (1) downward to release auto lock
(3).

fNOTE: Unless the upper front window is securely closed, the

wiper and washer will not operate. MDAA-01-359

2 3 MDAA-01-306

MDAA-01-360

1-103
 OPERATOR'S STATION

Removing and Storing Lower Front Window

dCAUTION: Take care not to pinch yours fingers when

handling the lower front window.

Removing and Storing Lower Front Window

1. Open the upper front window beforehand when
removing the lower front window.
2. While pulling the lower front window inward, raise it to
remove.
3. Store the removed windowpane in the storing position.
After inserting the windowpane into rubbers (2 and 3), MDAA-01-298
slide it sideways securely into rubber (4). Then, push
4 1
fastener (1) to lock.

3
2

MDAA-01-299

1-104
 OPERATOR'S STATION

Opening Side Windows 1

Hold handle (1) and slide rear pane to open the side window.

Side Window M178-01-061

1-105
 OPERATOR'S STATION

Opening/Closing Overhead Window 1

Move lock levers (1) toward center of window. Hold handle
(2) and lift window until it rises upright. With the window
positioned upright, it will be secured in position by dampers
(3).
Hold handle (2) and pull window down until "click" sound is
heard from left and right locks (1).
Note that the overhead window can be used as an emergency
exit.

2
MDAA-01-302

MDAA-01-303

1-106
 OPERATOR'S STATION

Opening/Closing Overhead Window (Clear 1

Hatch: If Equipped)
Move lock levers (1) toward center of window. Hold handle
(2) and lift window until it rises upright. With the window
positioned upright, it will be secured in position by dampers
(3).
Hold handle (2) and pull window down until "click" sound is
heard from left and right locks (1).
Note that the overhead window can be used as an emergency
exit.

IMPORTANT:
 Replace the clear hatch with a new one every 5
2
years even if undamaged. In case it was remarkably MDAA-01-302
damaged or has received severe shock loads, replace
it even if it has been not in use for 5 years.
 When cleaning the clear hatch, use a neutral
detergent.
 If acidic or alkaline detergent is used, the clear hatch 3
may become discolored or crack.
 Keep organic solvent away from the clear hatch.
Failure to do so may cause the clear hatch to become
discolored or crack.

MDAA-01-303

1-107
 OPERATOR'S STATION

Emergency Exit
1
Escape from the cab in emergency in the following methods:

dCAUTION: The danger of downfall is always present

when escaping from the cab in emergency, possibly
resulting in serious personal injury. Escape from the
cab as safely as possible, depending on the posture of
machine and the outside situation.

1. Open the cab door. Escape through the door.

2. If the cab door should be difficult to open or use, open
the upper front window. Escape through the window.
MDAA-01-321

fNOTE: Emergency exit decals (2) are affixed to the front and
rear windows. See page "OPENING UPPER FRONT WINDOW"
for the opening method of the upper front window.

dCAUTION: If decal (3) is affixed to the front window

glass, the glass can be broken. However if decal (3) is
not affixed to the front window glass, the glass cannot
be broken with emergency evacuation hammer (1).
Take care not to be injured with pieces of broken glass.
3 2

M1U4-01-012

3 2

MDAA-01-322

1-108
 OPERATOR'S STATION
3. If upper front window should be difficult to open, check
the decal (3) affixed to the window glass.
If decal (3) is affixed to the front window glass, break the
front window glass using the emergency evacuation tool
(1) installed the cab left side. Then escape through the
broken window.
4. If decal (3) is not affixed to the front window glass, or if
the front window is not available for escaping, break the
rear window glass using the emergency evacuation tool
(1). Then escape through the broken window.
5. If neither of front and rear windows is available for
emergency exit, open the overhead window to escape
from the cab.

1-109
 OPERATOR'S STATION

Adjusting the Seat (Fixed Seat)

dWARNING: Adjust the seat only after lowering the

front attachment on the ground and pulling up the
pilot control shut-off lever to LOCK position. Failure to
do so may allow the machine to move unexpectedly
if a control lever or pedal is touched with a part of the
body by mistake, possibly resulting in personal injury
or death.

dCAUTION: Avoid possible injury while operating

height/tilt lever (1). When pushing down lever (1), do SS4371371-3
not grab it. Fingers may be pinched between lever (1)
and the seat stand. Be sure to push on the upper face
of lever (1) by your palm. 4

Seat Height and Angle Adjustment

Seat height adjustment range is 60 mm (2.4 in) with steps
every 15 mm (0.6 in) (5 positions in total).
Push down lever (1): to adjust front part of the seat.
Pull up lever (1): to adjust rear part of the seat.

Console and Seat Fore-aft Adjustment

Operate console and seat slide lever (2) to adjust the seat 3 2 1 MDCD-01-001
and both right and left consoles to desired distance from
the travel pedals and levers. Seat and console fore-aft
adjustment range is 160 mm (4.7 in) with steps every 20 mm
(0.8 in).

Seat Fore-Aft Adjustment

Operate seat slide lever (3) to adjust the seat to desired
distance from the travel pedals and levers. Seat and console
fore-aft adjustment range is 200 mm (4.7 in) with steps
every 10 mm (0.8 in).

Backrest Adjustment
Pull up lever (4) to release backrest lock. Move backrest to
the desired position and release lever (4).

1-110
 OPERATOR'S STATION
Armrest Adjustment
Armrest (5) can be pulled upright by hand 90 °. Pull the
armrest upright by hand to get on and off the machine
5
easily. The angle of armrest (5) can be adjusted to the
desired position by turning adjusting dial (6) located on the
bottom of armrest (5). 6

M1G6-01-017

1-111
 OPERATOR'S STATION

Adjusting Operator's Seat (Mechanical

Suspension) (Optional)

dWARNING: Adjust the seat only after lowering the

front attachment on the ground and pulling up the
pilot control shut-off lever to the LOCK position.
Failure to do so may allow the machine to move
unexpectedly if a control lever or pedal is touched with
a part of the body by mistake, possibly resulting in
personal injury or death.

dCAUTION: Avoid possible injury while operating

height/tilt lever (1). When pushing down lever (1), do SS4371371-3
not grab it. Fingers may be pinched between lever (1)
and the seat stand. Be sure to push on the upper face
of lever (1) by your palm.

Seat Height and Angle Adjustment 1

Seat height adjustment range is 60 mm (2.4 in) with steps
every 15 mm (0.6 in) (5 positions in total).
Push down lever (1): to adjust front part of the seat.
Pull up lever (1): to adjust rear part of the seat.

Console and Seat Fore-aft Adjustment 4

Operate console and seat slide lever (2) to adjust the seat
and both right and left consoles to desired distance from 2 4 3 MDAA-01-331
the travel pedals and levers. Seat and console fore-aft
adjustment range is 160 mm (4.7 in) with steps every 20 mm
(0.8 in).

Seat Fore-Aft Adjustment

Operate seat slide lever (3) to adjust the seat to desired
distance from the travel pedals and levers. Seat and console
fore-aft adjustment range is 200 mm (4.7 in) with steps
every 10 mm (0.8 in).

Suspension Adjustment
Rotate knob (4) to adjust the suspension.
Rotate knob (4) clockwise (+ direction) to increase
suspension stiffness.
Rotate knob (4) counterclockwise (- direction) to decrease
suspension stiffness.

1-112
 OPERATOR'S STATION
Backrest Adjustment
Pull up lever (5) to release backrest lock. Move backrest to
the desired position and release lever (5).
5

MDAA-01-331

Armrest Adjustment
Armrest (6) can be pulled upright by hand 90 °. Pull the
6
armrest upright by hand to get on and off the machine
easily. The angle of armrest (6) can be adjusted to the
desired position by turning adjusting dial (7) located on the 7
bottom of armrest (6).

M1G6-01-017

1-113
 OPERATOR'S STATION

Adjusting Operator's Seat (Air-Suspension)

(Optional)

dWARNING: Adjust the seat only after lowering the

front attachment on the ground and pulling up the
pilot control shut-off lever to the LOCK position.
Failure to do so may allow the machine to move
unexpectedly if a control lever or pedal is touched with
a part of the body by mistake, possibly resulting in
personal injury or death.

Adjusting Seat Height

IMPORTANT: The seat is an air suspension type.

Pull lever (1) upward to fill air and raise the seat. Push lever
(1) downward to release air and lower the seat. When the
seat is properly adjusted for your weight, indicator (2) is in
the green zone.
4

Console and Seat Fore-aft Adjustment

Operate console and seat slide lever (3) to adjust the seat
and both right and left consoles to desired distance from
the travel pedals and levers. Seat and console fore-aft
adjustment range is 160 mm (6.3 in) with steps every 20 mm
(0.8 in). 3 1 2 MDAA-01-333

Seat Fore-Aft Adjustment

Operate seat slide lever (4) to adjust the seat to desired
distance from the travel pedals and levers. Seat fore-aft
adjustment range is 190 mm (7.5 in) with steps every 10 mm
(0.4 in).

1-114
 OPERATOR'S STATION
Suspension Adjustment
Rotate knob (5) to adjust the suspension.
Rotate knob (5) clockwise to decrease suspension stiffness.
Rotate knob (5) counterclockwise to increase suspension
stiffness.

Fore-Aft Position Adjustment of Seat Surface

Pull lever (6) upward to adjust the seat angle. Seat and
console fore-aft adjustment range is 60 mm (2.4 in) with
steps every 15 mm (0.6 in).

Angle Adjustment of Seat Surface

Pull lever (7) upward to adjust the seat angle. Height of the
seat end is adjustable in 4 steps.

Backrest Adjustment
Pull up lever (8) to release backrest lock. Move backrest to
the desired position. Move backrest to the desired position 7
and release lever (8). 6
8

MDAA-01-333
Armrest Adjustment
Armrest (9) can be pulled upright by hand 90 °. Pull the
armrest upright by hand to get on and off the machine
easily. The angle of armrest (9) can be adjusted to the
desired position by turning adjusting dial (10) located on 9
the bottom of armrest (9).
10

M1G6-01-017

1-115
 OPERATOR'S STATION

Console Height Adjustment

Adjust the console height to the operator's comfort and/or
work conditions.
Adjusting console height can be achieved using three
positions provided vertically at 20 mm intervals.

dCAUTION: Before loosening the console, support the

console. Otherwise, the console may suddenly drop,
possibly causing personal injury.

Adjusting Procedures
1
1. Lower the bucket to the ground. Stop the engine.
2. Move the pilot control shut-off lever to the LOCK
position.
3. Remove left and right console holding bolts (1). Loosen
bolts (2) to adjust the console height.
4. After adjusting, tighten bolts (1) and (2).
Tightening Torque: 50 N•m (5 kgf•m)

2 M1U1-01-030

1-116
 OPERATOR'S STATION

Installation and Adjustment of Mirrors

dWARNING: Adjust the mirrors before operating the

machine. Improper adjustment of the mirrors provides
1m

poor visibility, which may cause serious human injury

or death.

IMPORTANT: The image displayed on the rear view

monitor is meant only as an aid. When operating the
machine, pay thorough attention to the surrounding
situation.

Adjust the mirrors so that persons standing within 1 m from

the machine (or object with height of 1.5 m and 30 cm in
diameter) can be recognized from the operator's seat.
MDAA-01-334

IMPORTANT: If a modification that may restrict operator's

visibility is made, determine the operator's visual field
again.

1-117
 OPERATOR'S STATION

Seat Belt
2 1
d WARNING:
 Be sure to use seat belt (1) when operating the
machine.
 Before operating the machine, be sure to examine
seat belt (1) and attaching hardware for any failure.
If any damage and/or wear are found, replace the
part concerned.
 Replace seat belt (1) every 3 years regardless of
appearance.

Seat Belt M1U1-01-031

1. Confirm that seat belt (1) is not twisted. Securely insert 2 1

the end of seat belt (1) into buckle (2). Lightly pull on the
belt to confirm that the buckle latches securely.
2. Push button (3) on buckle (2) to unfasten seat belt (1).

Replace the seatbelt if they are damage or worn, or if the

seatbelt had external damaged such as an accident.

3
M1U1-01-032

1-118
 BREAK-IN

Observe Engine Operation Closely

IMPORTANT: Be extra cautious during the first 50 hours,
until you become thoroughly familiar with the sound
and feel of your new machine.

1. Operate the machine only in economy (ECO) mode and

limit the engine horsepower up to about 80 % of full
load.
2. Avoid excess engine idling.
3. Check indicator lights and gauges frequently during
operation.

Every 8 Hours or Daily

1. Perform 8-hour or daily service. (See Maintenance guide
-- 8 hours.)
2. Watch for fluid leaks.
3. Lubricate working tool pivots every 8 hours for the first
50 hours, and every 8 hours when working in mud and
water.

After the First 50 Hours

1. Perform 50-hour service. (See Maintenance guide -- 50
hours.)
2. Check accessible hardware torque. (See Hardware Torque
Specifications in Maintenance chapter.)

After the First 100 Hours

Perform 50-hour and 100-hour service. (See Maintenance
Guide -- 50 hours and 100 hours.)

2-1
 BREAK-IN

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2-2
 OPERATING THE ENGINE

Inspect Machine Daily Before Starting

Perform the required daily check before starting the engine.

 Refer to "Maintenance" section for detailed information.

Check Points Check Points
1. Level and contamination of engine oil and coolant 1. Sag, wear and break of crawler

Undercarriage
2. Starting easiness, exhaust gas color, and noise 2. Oil leaks and wear on upper/lower rollers and front
idlers
3. Oil and water leaks, damage to hoses and pipe 3. Oil leaks from travel devices
Engine

lines
4. Clogging and damage to radiator, oil cooler and 4. Looseness and missing of mounting bolts and nuts
intercooler 1. Check cylinders, pipe lines and hoses for oil leaks and
damages.
5. Looseness and missing of mounting bolts and nuts 2. Wear and damage of the bucket
3. Check bucket teeth for looseness, wear and missing
1. Fuel level, leaks and contamination of fuel in tank 4. Lubrication state of the working device
Working Device

2. Hydraulic oil level, leaks and contamination of 5. Check for pin anti-extraction pins, stoppers, rings and
hydraulic oil tank bolts for damage
3. Movement, play and operating force of all control
levers
4. Operation of all hydraulic components, oil leaks 6. Looseness and missing of mounting bolts and nuts
and damage to pipe lines and hoses
Upperstructure

5. Deformation, break and abnormal noise of upper

structure
6. Looseness and missing of mounting bolts and nuts
7. Washer Fluid
1. Operation of instruments, switches, lights and buzzer/
horn
Others

2. Function of parking brake

3. Deformation and break of head guard
4. Abnormal outside appearance of machine
5. Wear and damage of the seat belt

3-1
 OPERATING THE ENGINE

Before Starting Engine 1

1. Confirm that pilot control shut-off lever (1) is in the LOCK

position.
2. Confirm that all control levers are placed in neutral.
3. Adjust the seat to allow full pedal and control levers
stroke with operator's back against the backrest. Fasten
the seat belt.

fNOTE: The monitor surface is a resin product. When the

surface becomes dusty, lightly wipe the surface with a wet
cloth. Never use an organic solvent.

LOCK position MDAA-01-295

3-2
 OPERATING THE ENGINE

Starting the Engine 1

Starting the Engine in Ordinary Temperature

1. Confirm that pilot control shut-off lever (1) is in the LOCK
position.
2. Turn engine control dial (3) to the slow idle position.
3. Sound horn to alert bystanders
4. Insert key switch (2). Turn it to ON position.
5. "Wait-screen (nothing is displayed)" is displayed on the
monitor for 2 seconds. Regardless of pilot control shut-
off lever (1) position, the engine can not be cranked
during this moment. LOCK position MDAA-01-295

6. When the password input screen is displayed on the

monitor, input the password. Unless the TEN-key
function (ignition block system) is activated, this screen
is not displayed.
2
IMPORTANT: When required to activate the TEN-key
function (ignition block system), consult your nearest
Hitachi dealer.

Slow Idle

3
MDCD-01-030 M1P1-01-068

Password Input Screen MDAA-01-085EN

3-3
 OPERATING THE ENGINE

fNOTE: When the key switch is turned ON, the maintenance

notification (4) for the item whose maintenance interval has
expired displays for ten seconds. Press Return switch (5) or
turn the pilot shut-off lever to UNLOCK position while the rear
view camera is enable to delete the notification.

7. The basic screen will be displayed on the monitor. Check 4

that the preheat indicator (6) is OFF at this time.
8. Turn key switch (2) to START position to rotate the
starter. The engine will start.
IMPORTANT: Never operate the starter for more than 10
seconds at a time. If engine fails to start, return key MDAA-01-213EN
switch to OFF. Wait for more than 30 seconds, then
try again. Failure to do so may cause damage to the 5
starter and/or discharging the batteries.

9. Release key switch (2) immediately after the engine has

started. Key switch (2) will automatically return to ON
position.

fNOTE: For a while after the engine starts, the automatic

heating system operates so that even though the engine
control dial is set in the slow idle position, the engine speed
will temporarily increase.

fNOTE: White smoke may occur for several minutes after the MDCD-01-026
engine start, this is not a malfunction.
6

Basic Screen MDAA-01-042

MDCD-01-030

3-4
 OPERATING THE ENGINE
Starting in Cold Weather
1
Preheating
1. Confirm that pilot control shut-off lever (1) is in the LOCK
position.
2. Turn engine control dial (3) to around the middle
between the L and H position.
3. Sound the horn to alert bystanders.
4. Insert key switch (2). Turn it to ON position.
5. "Wait-screen (nothing is displayed)" is displayed on the
monitor for 2 seconds. Regardless of pilot control shut-
off lever (1) position, the engine can not be cranked
during this moment. LOCK position MDAA-01-295

6. When the password input screen is displayed on the

monitor, input the password. Unless the TEN-key
function (ignition block system) is activated, this screen
is not displayed. 2
IMPORTANT: When required to activate the numeric
keypad function (ignition block system), consult your
nearest Hitachi dealer.

3
MDCD-01-030 M1P1-03-007

Password Input Screen MDAA-01-085EN

3-5
 OPERATING THE ENGINE

fNOTE: When the key switch is turned ON, the maintenance

notification (4) for the item whose maintenance interval has
expired displays for ten seconds. Press Return switch (5) or
turn the pilot shut-off lever to UNLOCK position while the rear
view camera is enable to delete the notification.

7. The basic screen will be displayed on the monitor. 4

The machine will automatically check if preheating is
required or not. When preheating is required, preheat
indicator (6) is lit for automatically.

fNOTE: In case, preheat indicator (6) does not come ON,

preheating is not required. Follow the "Starting the Engine in MDAA-01-213EN
Ordinary Temperature" section.
5
8. As soon as preheat indicator (6) goes OFF, turn key
switch (2) to START position to rotate the starter.
IMPORTANT: Never operate the starter for more than 10
seconds at a time. If engine fails to start, return key
switch to OFF. Wait for more than 30 seconds, then
try again. Failure to do so may cause damage to the
starter and/or discharging the batteries.

9. Release key switch (2) immediately after the engine has

started. Key switch (2) will automatically return to ON
position.

fNOTE: For a while after the engine starts, the automatic MDCD-01-026
heating system operates so that even though the engine
control dial is set in the slow idle position, the engine speed
6
will temporarily increase.

fNOTE: White smoke may occur for several minutes after the
engine start, this is not a malfunction.

Basic Screen MDAA-01-042

MDCD-01-030

3-6
 OPERATING THE ENGINE

Check Instruments After Starting

Checking instruments through monitor functions
After starting the engine, check the following points
through the monitor functions. 1

1. Check that discharge warning indicator (1) is OFF. In case

discharge warning indicator (1) stays ON, immediately 2
stop the engine. Inspect the alternator and battery
system for any abnormality.
2. Check that engine oil pressure indicator (2) is OFF and
the alarm buzzer does not sound.
In case engine oil pressure indicator (2) stays ON and the
buzzer sounds, immediately stop the engine. Inspect the
engine oil pressure system and the oil level.
MDAA-01-041
IMPORTANT: In case any abnormality is found on the
monitor unit, immediately stop the engine. Inspect the
cause of the trouble.

Check engine noise and exhaust gas color:

Check that the engine noise and exhaust gas color is
normal.
f NOTE: Check the exhaust gas color as follows. (After warm-
up operation, run the engine with no loads.)
Clear : Normal (Perfect combustion)
Black : Abnormal (Imperfect combustion)
White : Abnormal (Oil is leaking into the
combustion chamber)

fNOTE: White smoke may occur for several minutes after the
engine start, this is not a malfunction.

3-7
 OPERATING THE ENGINE

Using Booster Batteries

IMPORTANT: The machine electrical system is a 24 volt
negative (-) ground. Use only 24 volt booster batteries
with sufficient capacity.

dWARNING:
 An explosive gas is produced while batteries are in
use or being charged. Keep open flames and sparks
away from the battery area. Do not continue to use
or charge the battery when electrolyte level is lower
than specified. Explosion of the battery may result.
SA-032
 Park the machine and a machine with the booster
batteries on a dry or concrete surface, not on steel
plates. If the machine is parked on steel plates,
dangerous sparks may be unexpectedly created on
the machine.
 Never connect a positive terminal to a negative
terminal, as a dangerous short circuit will occur.

When the machine batteries are exhausted, start the engine

using booster batteries as shown below.

Connecting the booster batteries 1 Connect First

1. Stop the engine of the machine on which booster

batteries are mounted. (Red)

2. Connect one end of red cable (1) to the positive (+)

terminal of the machine batteries, and the other end to
the positive (+) terminal of the booster batteries.
3. Connect one end of black cable (2) to the negative (–)
terminal of the booster batteries, and then make ground
connection to the frame of the machine to be started Booster Batteries Machine Batteries
with the other end of black (–) cable (2). In the last
connection to frame, sparks may fly. Be sure to connect (Black)
the cable end as far away from the machine batteries as To Upperstructure Frame of the Machine
possible. 2
Connecting the booster batteries M104-03-002
4. After securely connecting the booster cables, start the
engine of the machine on which booster batteries are
mounted.
5. Start the engine of the troubling machine.
6. After the engine starts, disconnect cables (2) and (1),
following the procedure below.

3-8
 OPERATING THE ENGINE
Disconnecting the booster cables 1

1. Disconnect black negative (–) cable (2) from the machine

frame first. (Red)

2. Disconnect the other end of black negative (–) cable (2)

from the booster batteries.
3. Disconnect red positive (+) cable (1) from the booster
batteries.
4. Disconnect red positive (+) cable (1) from the machine
batteries. Booster Batteries Machine Batteries

(Black)
To Upperstructure Frame of the Machine
2
Disconnect Booster Cable from
Frame First M104-03-002
Disconnecting the booster cables

3-9
 OPERATING THE ENGINE

Stopping the Engine

Engine stop procedure
1. Except for special cases, before stopping the engine,
lower the bucket to the ground.
2. Pull pilot control shut-off lever (3) to LOCK position.
3. Turn engine control dial (1) to the slow idle position and
run the engine for 5 minutes to cool the engine. SA-390
3

IMPORTANT: If the engine equipped with a turbocharger

is stopped without first performing the cool down
operation, the lubricant on the turbocharger bearing
surfaces may desiccate due to the intense heat present
inside the turbocharger, possibly causing damage to
the turbocharger.

4. Turn key switch (2) OFF to stop the engine.

If the engine does not stop, even if the key switch is

turned to the “OFF” position. MDAA-01-295

In case the engine does not stop even if key switch (2) is
turned OFF due to failure of the machine, fully pull handle
(4) located at the front-left side of the seat stand to stop the
engine. 1

Slow Idle
fNOTE: If handle (4) is pulled half way, the fuel cut lever in the
governor is also pulled, and the engine may not start or stop
during operation.
Be sure to return handle (4) to its original position.
M1P1-01-068

MDCD-01-030

4 MDCR-01-004

3-10
 DRIVING THE MACHINE

Drive the Machine Carefully

IMPORTANT: During freezing weather, park machine on
a hard surface to prevent tracks from freezing to the
ground. Clean debris from tracks and track frame.
If tracks are frozen to the ground, raise tracks using
boom, move machine carefully to prevent damage to
drive train and tracks.

Select a route that is as flat as possible. Steer machine

as straight as possible making small, gradual changes in
direction.

When driving over rough terrain, reduce the engine speed to

lessen possibility of undercarriage damage.

fNOTE: An arrow-mark seal is stuck on the inside surface of

the side frame to indicate the machine front direction.

Arrow-mark
M178-03-001

4-1
 DRIVING THE MACHINE

Steering the Machine Using Pedals

dWARNING: In the standard travel position, the front

idlers are positioned at the front of the machine and Cab
Front Idler

the travel motors at the rear. If the travel motors are

positioned at the front of the machine, the control
actions of the travel pedals will be reversed. Be sure
to confirm the position of the travel motors before
traveling.

 FORWARD TRAVEL
Travel Motor
Push down on front (A) of both pedals.
M104-01-038
 REVERSE TRAVEL
Push down on rear (B) of both pedals.
 NEUTRAL POSITION (C)
When the travel pedals are placed in neutral, travel
brakes automatically will stop and/or hold the
machine. A
D
 RIGHT TURN
A C
Push down on front of left pedal. B
 LEFT TURN D
C
Push down on front of right pedal. B
Forward and Reverse
M104-04-009 M104-04-003
 SHORT TURN (Spin turn)
Push down the front of one pedal and the rear of the
other.

fNOTE: For long-term traveling, push down on pedal tabs (D)

and rest feet on the footrests.

Pivot Turn
M104-04-010 M104-04-005

Spin Turn M104-04-007

M104-04-011

4-2
 DRIVING THE MACHINE

Steering the Machine Using Levers

dWARNING: In the standard travel position, the front

idlers are positioned at the front of the machine and Cab
Front Idler

the travel motors at the rear. If the travel motors are

positioned at the front of the machine, the control
actions of the travel levers will be reversed. Be sure
to confirm the position of the travel motors before
traveling.

 FORWARD TRAVEL
Travel Motor
Push both levers forward (A).
M104-01-038
 REVERSE TRAVEL A
Pull both levers rearward (B). A C
 NEUTRAL POSITION (C)
C
When the travel levers are placed in neutral, travel B
brakes automatically will stop and/or hold the B
machine.
D
 RIGHT TURN
Push left lever forward.
 LEFT TURN D

Push right lever forward.

Forward and Reverse
M104-04-009 M104-04-003
 SHORT TURN (Spin turn)
Push one lever forward and pull the other rearward.

fNOTE: For long-term traveling, push down on pedal tabs (D)

and rest feet on the footrests.

Pivot Turn
M104-04-010 M104-04-005

Spin Turn M104-04-007

M104-04-011

4-3
 DRIVING THE MACHINE

Travel Mode Switch

dWARNING: Tipping-over accidents can cause serious

personal injury. Do not change travel mode switch (1)
while traveling; especially, changing to fast mode (2)
when descending slopes will create a very dangerous
situation. Always stop the machine before changing
the travel speed mode.

1
Turn travel mode switch (1) on the switch panel to the
specified position to select the travel mode (Fast/Slow).

 Fast Mode: Turn travel mode switch (1) to mark (2) MDCD-01-026
position.
 Slow Mode: Turn travel mode switch (1) to mark (3) 3 2
position.

Mark (Fast Speed Mode) 1

Mark (Slow Speed Mode)

MDCD-01-028

Travel Alarm (Optional)

During travel operation, the travel alarm sounds to warn the
people near the machine that the machine is traveling.

Deactivating Travel Alarm

More than 12 seconds after starting to travel the machine,
raise the armrest and push the travel alarm deactivation
switch to stop the travel alarm. (Within 12 seconds, the
travel alarm deactivation switch is inoperable.)
Once the machine stops traveling and when restarting to Optional Switch
travel, the travel alarm will sound again. If desired to stop
the alarm, operate the deactivation switch once more.
T1V1-05-02-004

fNOTE: The optional switch locations differ depending on

what kinds of optional devices are equipped. Before using
the switches, make sure what kinds of optional devices are
equipped.

4-4
 DRIVING THE MACHINE

Operating on Soft Ground

• Avoid traveling on very soft ground that does not have
sufficient strength to firmly support the machine.
• If the machine is operated on very soft ground or
becomes stuck, it may be necessary to clean the track
frame area.
• Swing the upperstructure 90 ° and lower the bucket
to raise one track off the ground. Make sure to keep
the angle between the boom and arm 90 to 110 ° and
position the bucket’s round side on the ground.
• Rotate the raised track back and forth to remove mud and
dirt.
• After lowering the track to the ground, select slow travel
speed. Carefully move the machine to firm ground.
• Utilize the boom and arm functions to pull the machine M104-05-012
toward firm ground.
• Tow the machine if the machine becomes stuck but only
if the engine is still operating. Be sure to attach a tow
line correctly. (Refer to the “TOWING MACHINE A SHORT
DISTANCE” section on the next page.)

Raise One Track Using Boom and Arm

dWARNING: Keep the angle between boom and arm

90 to 110 ° and position the bucket’s round side on the
ground.

90 to 110 ˚
Swing the upperstructure 90 ° and lower the bucket to raise
track off ground. Do not dig bucket teeth into the ground
when using the hoe bucket reversed.

Place blocks under machine frame to support the machine.

IMPORTANT: When the machine is modified as a face

90 to 110 ˚
shovel by installing the hoe bucket in reverse, avoid
raising the machine above the ground using the front
attachment with the bucket cylinder fully extended.
Excessive loads will be applied to the pins around the
bucket and the bucket cylinder, resulting in breakage M104-05-013
of the pins.
WRONG

SA-817

4-5
 DRIVING THE MACHINE

Towing Machine a Short Distance

Soft Protector RIGHT
dCAUTION: Cables, straps, or ropes can break causing
serious injury. Do not tow machine with damaged
chains, frayed cables, slings, straps, or wire ropes.
Always wear gloves when handling cable, straps or
wire ropes.

When your machine becomes struck but the engine is still

operational, attach wire ropes to the machine as illustrated Wire Rope
at right, and slowly tow your machine to firm ground using
another machine. M104-05-010
Be sure to attach the wire ropes around the track frames of
both machines as illustrated. Shackle hole WRONG
for towing
To prevent the wire ropes from being damaged, place some lightweight
protective material between the track frame and the wire objects.
ropes.

IMPORTANT: Do not use the shackle holes on the track

frame for towing the machine. Wire Rope
A center shackle hole on the track frame is provided
to pull only lightweight objects. The shackle holes on Shackle
the bottom of the track frame are used to secure the
machine for transportation. Refer to the instructions
on page 5-39 for using the center shackle hole M104-05-011
appropriately. Tie down
brackets for WRONG
transporting.

Wire Rope

Shackle

M1U1-05-001

4-6
 DRIVING THE MACHINE

Operating in Water or Mud

The machine can be operated in water up to the upper edge of
the upper rollers only if worksite footing has sufficient strength
to prevent the machine from sinking past the upper edge of
the upper roller, and only if the water is flowing slowly.

When operating in such conditions, check the machine’s

position often. Reposition the machine if necessary. A

Avoid submerging the swing bearing, swing gears and center M104-05-009
joint.
Model A
If the swing bearing, swing gears and center joint are
ZX130-5G 660 mm
submerged, remove the drain plug to drain mud and water.
Clean swing area. Install plug. Lubricate swing internal gear ZX160LC-5G, 180LC-5G, 210-5G,
770 mm
and swing bearing. 210LC-5G, 250LC-5G
ZX290LC-5G, 350LC-5G 860 mm
Swing Internal Gear Capacity
ZX130-5G: 9L
ZX160LC-5G, 180LC-5G, 210-5G,
210LC-5G, 250LC-5G, 290LC-5G: 17 L
ZX350LC-5G: 19 L

Lubricate swing bearing. (See Maintenance Guide, 500 hours)

4-7
 DRIVING THE MACHINE

Parking the Machine on Slopes

dWARNING: Avoid parking machine on slopes. The

machine may tip over, possibly resulting in personal
injury.

If parking the machine on a slope is unavoidable:

 Thrust the bucket teeth into the ground.
 Return the control levers to neutral and pull pilot control
shut-off lever (2) to the LOCK position.
 Block both tracks.

SA-2273

Parking the Machine

1
1. Park the machine on a firm, level surface.
2. Lower the bucket to the ground.
Slow Idle
3. Turn the auto-idle switch off.

IMPORTANT: Turbocharger may be damaged if the

engine is not properly shut down.
M1P1-01-068
4. Turn engine control dial (1) counterclockwise to the stop
(the slow idle position). Run the engine approximately 5
minutes to cool the engine.
5. Turn the key switch to OFF. Remove the key from the key
switch.
6. Pull pilot control shut-off lever (2) to the LOCK position.
2

IMPORTANT: Protect cab electrical components from bad

weather. Always close windows, roof vent and cab door
when parking the machine.

7. Close windows, roof vent, and cab door.

8. Lock all access doors and compartments.

Lock Position M1U1-01-025

4-8
 OPERATING THE MACHINE

Control Lever (ISO Pattern)

dWARNING:
 Never place any part of body beyond window frame.
It could be crushed by the boom if boom control 1 5
lever is accidentally bumped or otherwise engaged.
Never remove the window sash bar.
4 3 7 8
 Make sure you know the location and function of
each control before operating.
 Do not change the control lever operation pattern. 2 6
Failure to do so may result in operation mistake of
the machine.

A label showing the control patterns of the levers and pedals is

attached on the right side in the cab.

When a lever is released, it will automatically return to neutral,

and that machine function will stop.

1- Arm Roll-Out
MDAA-01-288
2- Arm Roll-In
3- Swing Right
3
4- Swing Left 1

5- Boom Lower 4

6- Boom Raise 2
7- Bucket Roll-In
8- Bucket Roll-Out

M104-05-001

7 5
8

M104-05-002

5-1
 OPERATING THE MACHINE

Control Lever (HITACHI Pattern) (Optional)

dWARNING:
 Never place any part of body beyond window frame.
It could be crushed by the boom if boom control 1 5
lever is accidentally bumped or otherwise engaged.
Never remove the window sash bar. 4 3 7 8
 Make sure you know the location and function of
each control before operating.
2 6
A label showing the control patterns of the levers and pedals is
attached on the right side in the cab.

When a lever is released, it will automatically return to neutral,

and that machine function will stop.

1- Swing Right
2- Swing Left
3- Arm Roll-In
4- Arm Roll-Out MDAA-01-288
5- Boom Lower
6- Boom Raise
1
7- Bucket Roll-In 4

8- Bucket Roll-Out 2

M104-05-001

7 5
8

M104-05-002

5-2
 OPERATING THE MACHINE

Attachment Pedal (Hydraulic Breaker) (Optional)

1
The breaker can be operated using attachment pedal (1)
located on the right front of the seat, as illustrated.

dCAUTION: Be sure to lock attachment pedal (1) with

pedal lock (2) when the attachment pedal is not in
use. Do not allow your foot to rest on the pedal when
the attachment pedal (1) is not in use. When changing
pedal lock (2) position, pull the pilot control shut-off
lever up to the LOCK position.

1. Select the hydraulic breaker icon on monitor work mode MDAA-05-001

selection screen (3). Refer to the descriptions about
the Work Mode on page 5-10 for work mode setting
procedures.
3
2. Move pedal lock (2) forward to the UNLOCK position.
3. Push down on attachment pedal (1) to operate the
breaker.
Loosen stopper bolt (4) until stopper bolt (4) comes in
contact with the bracket in attachment pedal (1) neutral
to prevent attachment pedal (1) from being stepped
backward.
4. Remove foot from attachment pedal (1) to stop the
breaker.
MDCD-01-024EN
5. Always keep attachment pedal (1) locked with pedal lock
(2) when attachment pedal (1) is not in use.
1

Locked Attachment Pedal M1J1-13-002

Unlocked Attachment Pedal

M1J1-13-003

5-3
 OPERATING THE MACHINE

Attachment Pedal (Hydraulic Crusher) (Optional)

1
The crusher can be operated using attachment pedal (1)
located on the right front of the seat, as illustrated.

dCAUTION: Be sure to lock attachment pedal (1) with

pedal lock (2) when the attachment pedal is not in
use. Do not allow your foot to rest on the pedal when
the attachment pedal (1) is not in use. When changing
pedal lock (2) position, pull the pilot control shut-off
lever up to the LOCK position.

1. Select the proper hydraulic crusher icon on work mode MDAA-05-001

selection screen (3). Refer to the descriptions about
the Work Mode on page 5-10 for work mode setting
procedures.
3
2. Move pedal lock (2) forward to the UNLOCK position.
3. Push down on attachment pedal (1) either forward or
backward to open or close the crusher.
4. Remove foot from attachment pedal (1) to stop the
crusher.
5. Always keep attachment pedal (1) locked with pedal lock
(2) when attachment pedal (1) is not in use.

MDCD-01-024EN

Locked Attachment pedal (Crusher)

M1J1-13-012

2
Fully Tighten
the Stopper Bolt

Unlocked Attachment pedal (Crusher)

M1J1-13-006

5-4
 OPERATING THE MACHINE

Pilot Control Shut-Off Lever

1
Pilot control shut-off lever (1) functions to prevent
misoperation of the machine from occurring if the control
levers are accidentally moved when leaving the operator's seat
or when entering the cab.
d WARNING: Always pull pilot control shut-off lever
(1) into the full LOCK position. Unless pilot control
shut-off lever (1) is fully moved to the LOCK position,
the front control lever is not locked, possibly creating
a hazardous situation. When leaving the machine,
always stop the engine. Then, pull the pilot control
shut-off lever up to the LOCK position. Always check to
be sure that the pilot control shut-off lever is pulled up
to the LOCK position before transporting the machine LOCK position MDAA-01-295
or leaving the machine at the end of the shift.

Before Leaving the Machine

1. Park the machine on a firm, level surface. Lower the
bucket to the ground. Return all control levers to neutral.
Properly shut down the engine.
2. Pull pilot control shut-off lever (1) up into the full LOCK
position.
1

Before Starting Operation:

Confirm that pilot control shut-off lever (1) is pulled up to
the LOCK position before starting the engine. The engine UNLOCK Position
MDAA-01-296
will not start in other than the LOCK position.
Slowly push down control shut-off lever (1) to UNLOCK
position before starting operation.
Confirm that all control levers and pedals are in neutral and
that no part of the machine is in motion.
d WARNING: If any part of the machine (any actuator)
moves when pilot control shut-off lever (1) is
lowered to the UNLOCK position despite the fact
that all controls are placed in neutral, the machine is
malfunctioning. Immediately pull pilot control shut-
off lever (1) back to the LOCK position, and stop the
engine. Then, see your authorized dealer.

5-5
 OPERATING THE MACHINE

Warming-Up Operation
In cold weather, warm up the machine until coolant and
hydraulic oil temperature increases to the appropriate
operating temperature. 1
Slow Idle
IMPORTANT: The appropriate hydraulic oil operating
temperature on this machine is 50 to 80 °C. Hydraulic
components may be seriously damaged if the machine
is operated with low temperature hydraulic oil. In case
warming up the machine by relieving the hydraulic
system, continuously relieve the relief valve for 10 to M1P1-01-068
15 seconds while taking a pause for 5 to 10 seconds.

1. Turn engine control dial (1) to the slow idle position.

(Do not operate the machine until the needle of coolant
temperature gauge (2) starts swinging.)
2. After the needle of coolant temperature gauge (2) starts
swinging, turn engine control dial (1) to approx. medium 2
position.
3. Operate the boom, arm and bucket cylinders slowly to
each stroke end several times.
4. Operate the travel and swing functions slowly to allow
hydraulic oil to circulate through the systems. MDAA-01-001

5. Warming-Up operation ends after the above operation is

completed.

fNOTE: During cold weather season, the warm-up operation

system automatically operates so that the engine speed
increases for a moment even though the engine control dial is
in the slow idle position.

M1P1-05-003

5-6
 OPERATING THE MACHINE

Engine Speed Control

Increase and decrease the engine speed using engine control
dial (1) located on the switch panel, as illustrated.

 Turn engine control dial (1) clockwise to increase the engine

speed. Turn engine control dial (1) counterclockwise to 1
decrease the engine speed.

 Note that the auto-idle function will be deactivated if

engine control dial (1) is operated while the engine is
running at the auto-idle setting.
MDCD-01-026
 Before stopping the engine, always turn engine control dial
(1) counterclockwise to the stop (to the slow idle setting).
Run the engine five minutes to cool the engine. Then, turn Fast Idle
the key switch to OFF position to stop the engine.

1
Slow Idle

M1P1-01-068

5-7
 OPERATING THE MACHINE

Auto-Idle 1

Auto-Idle Function
With auto-idle switch (3) turned to the A/I ON position,
approximately 4 seconds after all control levers are returned
to neutral, the engine speed decreases to the auto-idle
setting to save fuel consumption.
The engine speed will immediately increase to the speed
set by engine control dial (2) when any control lever is
operated.

IMPORTANT:
 Always check if auto-idle indicator (1) is turned ON or
OFF before starting operation. If the indicator is ON, MDCD-01-020
the auto-idle function will be activated.
 Always be aware of engine control dial (2) setting
when auto-idle switch (3) is turned to the A/I ON
position. If the engine speed is set high with engine
control dial (2), and if the operator is not aware of
the high engine speed setting, the engine speed
will unexpectedly increase when any control lever is
operated, causing unexpected machine movement, 2
thus possibly resulting in serious personal injury.
3

dWARNING: Prevent the machine from unexpected

movement. Be sure to turn auto-idle switch (3) to the
A/I OFF position when unexpected machine movement MDCD-01-026
is undesirable, especially when loading/unloading the
machine for transportation.

5-8
 OPERATING THE MACHINE
Auto-Idle ON/OFF 1

Note that auto-idle function can be turned ON or OFF by

using auto-idle switch (3) only when the key switch is in ON
position.
Always check if the auto-idle function is turned ON or OFF
with auto-idle indicator (1).

Auto-Idle Indicator (1) ON : Auto-Idle Function ON

Auto-Idle Indicator (1) OFF : Auto-Idle Function OFF

 When auto-idle switch (3) is turned OFF with auto-idle

indicator (1) ON, indicator (1) will go OFF and the auto-idle
system is deactivated.
MDCD-01-020
 Even if the engine is stopped by turning the key switch with
auto-idle switch (3) in the A/I ON position [indicator (1) ON],
the auto-idle system is not deactivated. When the engine is
restarted, the auto-idle system remains activated, allowing
auto-idle indicator (1) to flash for 5 seconds and stay ON
later.

MDCD-01-026

5-9
 OPERATING THE MACHINE

Work Mode
Select Work Mode in the main menu, and choose the
appropriate hydraulic circuit and pump flow rate for the front
attachment at Work Mode screen.

When the engine is started, the digging mode is automatically

set. Following five work modes can be selected from the Work
Mode screen.

 Digging Mode
 Breaker 1 Mode
 Pulverizer 1 Mode
 Crusher 1 Mode
 Grapple 1 Mode
MDAA-01-001

5-10
 OPERATING THE MACHINE
The selected work mode is indicated by attachment mode
indicator (2) of basic screen (1).
Select the work mode corresponding to the work in which the
machine is engaged while referring to the table below.
Work Mode Description

Digging Mode Select this mode when using bucket.

Breaker 1 to 5 Mode Select this mode when using breaker.

Pulverizer 1 to 5 Mode Select this mode when using pulverizer.

Crusher 1 to 5 Mode Select this mode when using crusher.

Vibrating Hammer 1 to 5
Select this mode when using vibrating hammer.
Mode

Grapple 1 to 5 Mode Select this mode when using grapple.

Clamshell 1 to 5 Mode Select this mode when using clamshell.

Others 1 to 5 Mode Select this mode when other than the above attachment is used.

fNOTE: 36 work modes shown above are designated as the 1

standard specifications. Up to 11 attachment modes other 2
than the digging mode can be designated. Consult your
nearest Hitachi dealer for adding or changing the designation
of the attachment modes.

MDAA-01-001

5-11
 OPERATING THE MACHINE
Attachment selection
1. Press selector knob (2) while displaying Basic Screen (1)
to display Main Menu screen (3). 1
2. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight Work Mode (4).
3. Press selector knob (2) to display Work Mode screen (5).
4. Rotate selector knob (2) to highlight the desired front
attachment.
(In the right example, "Bucket" (6) is highlighted.)
5. Press selector knob (2) to make the changes.

MDAA-01-001

MDCD-01-026

MDAA-01-100EN

MDCD-01-024EN

5-12
 OPERATING THE MACHINE

Power Boost Switch

Power boost switch (4) is located on the top of the right
control lever.

When power boost switch (4) is pushed, increased front

attachment power will be supplied for about 8 seconds. 4

MDAA-01-292

5-13
 OPERATING THE MACHINE

Power Mode
Three engine speed modes, ECO, PWR and H/P modes are
selected by operating power mode switch (1).

ECO (Economy) Mode

Even if the engine speed is reduced in the ECO mode,
digging force remains unchanged from that in the PWR
mode. Although production is reduced slightly more than
in the PWR mode, the fuel consumption and noise levels are
reduced, allowing the machine to operate most efficiently.
ECO is displayed on Power Mode Display (2).

PWR (Power) Mode

Operate the machine in this mode when performing normal
work.
PWR is displayed on Power Mode Display (3).

H/P (High Power) Mode 1

Use the H/P mode when extra horsepower is needed, i.e.
when rolling in the arm in excavation work, etc.
H/P is displayed on Power Mode Display (4).
MDCD-01-027
fNOTE: ECO mode is set automatically when starting the
engine. Set PWR or H/P mode if necessary.
2

MDAA-01-001

3 4

MDAA-01-353 MDAA-01-357

5-14
 OPERATING THE MACHINE

Operating Backhoe
 Use the appropriate arm and bucket for the work.
(Refer to the "Bucket Types and Applications" in the
Specifications section.)
 Pull the bucket toward the machine using the arm as the
main digging force.
 When soil sticks to the bucket, remove it by moving the
arm and/or bucket rapidly back and forth.
 Place the bucket teeth on the ground with the bottom of
the bucket at a 45 degree angle to the ground.
 When trenching a straight line, position the tracks parallel
M107-05-037
to the trench. After digging to the desired depth, move
the machine as required to continue the trench.
 When operating the arm, avoid bottoming the cylinder to
prevent cylinder damage.

IMPORTANT:
 When digging at an angle, avoid striking the tracks
with the bucket teeth.
 When lowering the boom, avoid sudden stops that
may cause shock load damage to the machine.
 When digging a deep excavation, avoid striking the
boom or bucket cylinder hoses against the ground.

5-15
 OPERATING THE MACHINE

Shovel
Backhoe operation digs the ground using the bucket in a roll-
in motion. On the other hand, face shovel operation digs the
ground using the arm cylinder in a scraping motion.

dWARNING: Take care not to hit the cab when rolling in

the arm with the reversed-installed bucket.
Watch out!
(Take care not to
IMPORTANT: If a bucket hook is mounted, take care hit the cab with
not to hit the arm with the hook when rolling in the bucket)
bucket.
M107-05-045
 For face shovel operation, dig the ground using the arm
cylinder in a scraping motion.
 When underground water is expected, make a slope
angle of 2 to 3 ° to drain this water as shown.

fNOTE: Because of the hydraulic cylinder structure, digging

force of the face shovel operation is smaller than the backhoe
operation.
2 to 3 °

M104-05-020

5-16
 OPERATING THE MACHINE

Grading Operation
Operate the boom, arm, and the bucket in such a way so that
the bucket teeth move horizontally, constantly keeping them
perpendicular to the ground at the grading operation.

IMPORTANT: Do not pull or push dirt with the bucket

when traveling. Excess force will be applied on each
part, and the machine may be damaged.

1. Operate arm roll-in function while slowly raising the

boom. Once the arm moves past the vertical position,
slowly lower the boom to allow the bucket to maintain a M104-05-017
smooth surface.
2. Arm roll-out operation is performed in the reverse way of
step 1.
3. Do the slope finishing work in the same procedure as
described in steps 1 and 2.

5-17
 OPERATING THE MACHINE

Do Not Strike the Ground with Bucket Teeth

dWARNING: Forcibly striking the bucket teeth on the

ground may result in personal injury by the flying
debris. Also, this operation will shorten the service life
of each part on the front attachment.

If the bucket teeth are forcibly struck on the ground, it

shortens the service life of the front attachment parts
(especially the bucket).
When digging a hard gravel stratum, use dig up force of the
bucket. Operate the boom, arm and the bucket simultaneously
so that the bucket teeth efficiently bite into the ground.
Flying debris may result in personal injury.

Avoid Hammer Work

dWARNING: As the bucket body has the curved surface,

hammer work or piling work is very dangerous. Doing
WRONG

so may damage the bucket and front attachment.

Do not attempt to use the bucket for hammer work and piling
work.
Doing so may damage the bucket and front attachment,
causing personal injury.

M104-05-019

5-18
 OPERATING THE MACHINE

Avoid Abusive Operation

Do not use travel and do not raise rear of the machine to use WRONG
the machine's weight as additional digging force. Severe
machine damage may result.

WRONG

WRONG

M104-05-018

Avoid Side Load the Bucket WRONG

Do not side load the bucket. For example, do not swing the
bucket to level material or do not strike objects from the side
with the bucket.
Doing so may damage the front attachment and the swing
system.

M161-05-006

5-19
 OPERATING THE MACHINE

Do Not Use Wide Track Shoes on Rough Ground

Never use wide track shoes on rough ground such as rocks,
sand or gravel. Wide track shoes are designed for soft ground.

Failure to do so may result in shoe bending and/or shoe bolt

loosening, and may damage other undercarriage components
such as track link and rollers.
(Refer to the "Shoe Types and Applications" in the
Specifications section.)

5-20
 OPERATING THE MACHINE

Hydraulic Breaker, Hydraulic Crusher and Quick

Coupler
Selecting a breaker or crusher
Select a breaker, crusher or quick coupler with the correct
size and weight for your machine, considering the stability
of the machine, hydraulic oil pressure and flow rate of the
breaker, crusher or quick coupler. See your authorized
dealer for correct breaker information.

Precautions for Operation

Carefully study the operation manuals of the breaker,
crusher and quick coupler.
To avoid damaging the machine, hydraulic breaker, crusher
or quick coupler, follow the precautions given below.

Precautions for connecting breaker or crusher piping.

Do not allow impurities to enter into the system when
switching the breaker, crusher or the quick coupler with the
bucket.
When the breaker, crusher or quick coupler is not used,
apply the cover to the pipe opening on the arm top and
install the plug or cap into the hose end of the breaker,
crusher or the quick coupler to prevent impurities from
entering the system.
Be sure to provide spare covers and plugs in the tool box so
that they will be available when needed.
After connecting, check the connecting seal fitting for oil
leakage, and pipe clamp bolts for looseness.

5-21
 OPERATING THE MACHINE

Piping for Breaker and Crusher (Optional) Close

Operational Procedures for Stop Valves and

Stop Valve A, B
Selection Valve.
Open

B Close
A C
B

Stop Valve C
D
A
Open

When using breaker

M107-05-003 Tank

Selector Valve D
Front

Rear
Selector
Stop Valve A Stop Valve B Stop Valve C
Valve D When using crusher
Close: When not using Close: When using crusher Close: When using
attachment or is or NPK breaker. crusher or other Valve
Refer to the
detached. than NPK breaker.
illustration

Front

Rear
Open: When using Open: When using breaker Open: When using NPK
attachment (other than NPK) breaker

ATTACHMENT PEDAL
ATTACHMENT Arm BOOM MAIN BODY
HIGH PRESSURE
ACCUMULATOR

LEFT SIDE
OF FRONT PUMP
ATTACHMENT
CONTROL VALVE

CLOSE: CRUSHER AND

NPK BREAKER STOP RELIEF
OPEN: BREAKER VALVE B VALVE
(OKADA etc.)
RIGHT SIDE
OF FRONT
OPEN: ATTACHMENT HYDRAULIC
BREAKER STOP DRAIN OIL TANK
CLOSE: VALVE C
CRUSHER SELECTOR VALVE D
CLOSE: WHEN NOT USING LOW PRESSURE
ATTACHMENT ; BREAKER: RETURN
Stop ACCUMULATOR TO TANK
Valve A OR IS DETACHED. ; CRUSHER: RETURN
OPEN: WHEN USING
ATTACHMENT TO VALVE MDCD-05-001

IMPORTANT: Close the stop valve of the low pressure

accumulator when using a crusher.
If a crusher is used with opening the valve, inside of
the accumulator may be damaged.

5-22
 OPERATING THE MACHINE

Secondary Relief Pressure Adjustment

Depending on the breaker model, the secondary relief valve
relief set pressure differs.
Consult your nearest Hitachi dealer for installing a breaker.

5-23
 OPERATING THE MACHINE

Precautions for Breaker Operation

dWARNING: Machine stability is reduced as the

breaker is much heavier than the bucket. When using
a breaker, the machine is more apt to tip over. Also,
flying objects may hit the cab or other part of the
machine. Observe the following precautions and take
any other precautions necessary to prevent accidents
and machine damage from occurring.

Avoid hitting objects with breaker WRONG

The breaker is heavier than the bucket, causing the breaker
to lower faster.
Take care not to hit any objects with breaker. Doing so will
result in damage to the breaker, the front attachment, and/
or the upperstructure. Always move (lower) the breaker
slowly to position the tip of the chisel on the object to be
broken before starting breaker operation.

M104-05-055

Avoid moving objects with breaker WRONG

Do not use the breaker and/or the bracket to move objects.
Damage to the boom, arm, and/or breaker may result.
Do not use the breaker and/or the swing function to move
objects. Damage to the boom, arm, and/or breaker may
result.

M104-05-056

Avoid operating breaker at cylinder stroke end

Always operate the breaker by positioning the cylinder rods
100 mm or longer before the stroke end position.
When operating the breaker with cylinders fully retracted WRONG
or extended, hydraulic cylinders, arm or boom may be WRONG
damaged.

M104-05-057

5-24
 OPERATING THE MACHINE
Stop operation if breaker hydraulic hoses jump Hose jumping
abnormally abnormally
Accumulator
Change in breaker accumulator pressure or a damaged
accumulator will cause abnormal hose jumping and may
cause breaker and/or machine damage.
Immediately stop the machine operation. Failure to do
so may result in serious failure in the hydraulic system
including pumps. Hose jumping
abnormally
Contact your nearest HITACHI dealer.
M104-05-058

Do not operate the breaker in water Do not operate the

breaker in water.
Doing so will cause rust and seal damage, resulting in
damage to the hydraulic system components. WRONG
Rust, dust and water may enter into the hydraulic oil
Rod
through the broken seal, damage to the hydraulic system
may result.

M104-05-059

Do not use breaker for lifting operation WRONG

The machine tipping over and/or breaker damage may

result.

M104-05-060

Do not operate the breaker to the side of the machine WRONG

The machine may become unstable and undercarriage
component life may shorten as a result from operating the
breaker to the side of the machine.
RIGHT OK OK RIGHT

WRONG
M104-05-061

5-25
 OPERATING THE MACHINE
Operate the hydraulic excavator carefully to avoid
hitting the boom WRONG
When the arm rolled in with the breaker equipped, the
chisel may come in contact with the boom.

Watch Out!
Take care not to hit the
boom with the crusher

M104-05-062

Do not operate breaker with the arm positioned WRONG

vertically
Excessive vibration to the arm cylinder will occur, causing oil
leakage.

M147-05-013

Press the breaker so that the chisel (the axis) is RIGHT WRONG
positioned and thrusted perpendicular to the object
Failure to do so may damage the chisel or may cause seized
piston.

M147-05-014

Do not operate the breaker continuously longer than

one minute
Failure to do so may result in premature wear of the chisel.
If an object could not be broken within one minute, apply
the chisel to other locations, less than one minute for each
location. If an object could
not be broken
within one minute,
apply the chisel to
other locations.
M147-05-015

5-26
 OPERATING THE MACHINE
Raising the front part of the undercarriage by pressing
down the breaker may cause damage to the front
attachment
Never raise the front edge of the undercarriage higher than
150 mm (6 in) by pressing the breaker down.
Pressing Raising
Down 100 to 150 mm

M147-05-016

5-27
 OPERATING THE MACHINE

Change Hydraulic Oil and Replace Full-Flow Filter

Element
Hydraulic breaker operation subjects the hydraulic system to
become contaminated faster and to quickly deteriorate the
hydraulic oil.
Failure to adhere to proper maintenance intervals may result in
damage to the base machine and the breaker.
In order to extend the service life particularly of the hydraulic
pump, change the hydraulic oil and the full-flow filter element.
(Refer to the “Hydraulic System” in the “MAINTENANCE”
Section.)

Replacement intervals differ depending on the brand of

hydraulic oil used. Refer to the Hydraulic System in the
MAINTENANCE section.
Use the high performance element (micro-glass) on excavators
engaged in demolition and logging work.

5-28
 OPERATING THE MACHINE

Precautions for Crusher Operation

Prevent machine tipping over and damage to the front
attachment. Observe the following precautions for crusher
operation.

dWARNING: Machine stability is reduced as crusher

is much heavier than bucket. When operating with a
crusher, the machine is more apt to tip over. Falling
or flying objects may hit the cab or other part of the
machine. Observe the following precautions and take
any other precautions necessary to prevent accidents
and machine damage from occurring.

 Do not allow the machine's weight to be supported by

the crusher or bucket cylinder with the bucket cylinder WRONG
fully extended or retracted. Failure to do so may result
in damage to the front attachment. In particular, avoid
doing so with the bucket cylinder fully extended, as the
front attachment will be easily damaged.
Take care to prevent this from happening when
dismantling foundation structures using the crusher.

 Using the front attachment, do not raise the base

machine off the ground with the arm cylinder fully
M107-05-046
extended. Failure to do so may result in damage to the
arm cylinder.
WRONG
 When a heavyweight attachment such as a crusher is
installed, avoid quickly starting or stopping the front
attachment. Failure to do so may result in damage to the
front attachment.

 Do not attempt to perform crushing on either side of the

machine. Always perform crushing operations to the fore
or rear, parallel with the tracks. Otherwise, tipping over
may occur. M107-05-047

5-29
 OPERATING THE MACHINE
 When the arm rolled in with the crusher equipped, the
crusher may come in contact with the boom. WRONG

Watch Out!
Take care not to hit
the boom with the
crusher

M1G6-05-009

 When operating the crusher up high with the boom fully WRONG
raised, be careful of falling objects.

M107-05-048
 When operating the crusher on a floor in a building, first WRONG
confirm that the floor has sufficient strength to support
the load caused by crushing, in addition to the machine
weight.
The load equivalent or higher than the machine weight
may be applied on floor depending on the operation
method.

M107-05-049

5-30
 OPERATING THE MACHINE
 Always operate the crusher on a stable, level surface, not
on a slope or on crushed scraps.
 Do not use the crusher to haul or load crushed scraps.
 If a multiple number of attachments, such as crusher
and bucket, or crusher and breaker, are used, replacing
them with each other at intervals, impurities are more
apt to enter the hydraulic system and the hydraulic oil
deteriorates quickly. For this reason, replace the hydraulic
oil tank filter and change the hydraulic oil at the intervals
specified in the breaker time sharing diagram in the
previous section.
 Always remove the crusher from the excavator before
transporting the machine. Do not fully extend the bucket
cylinder when transporting, as this may damage the front
attachment, when vibrations arise during transportation.

5-31
 OPERATING THE MACHINE

Attachment
Allowable Weight Limits of Installed Attachment

dWARNING:
 When an attachment other than the standard bucket  According to the specifications of installed
is installed on the machine, the machine stability will attachment and the base machine, the
be different. machine weight may exceed the allowable
maximum operating weight of the ROPS,
If a heavy attachment is used, not only will making the ROPS unable to assure the
controllability be affected but also machine stability protective function for operator. Refer to the
will be reduced, possibly causing safety hazard. ROPS certification affixed in the cab for the
 Before installing attachments such as hydraulic allowable maximum operating weight.
breaker, crusher (concrete crusher), or pulverizer,
take machine controllability into account when
selecting the weight of the attachment by referring
to the table below.

(Unit: kg)
Base Machine Breaker Crusher/Pulverizer
Specification

Model Arm Std.Weight Max.Weight Std.Weight Max.Weight

ZX130-5G Std. 1000 1150 1250 1450

ZX160LC-5G Std. 1250 1350 1500 1750
ZX180LC-5G Std. 1400 1550 1700 2000
Std. Model

ZX210-5G Std. 1550 1750 1900 2200

ZX210LC-5G Std. 1750 1950 2100 2450
ZX250LC-5G Std. 2150 2400 2600 3050
ZX290LC-5G Std. 2400 2650 2900 3400
ZX350LC-5G Std. 2650 2900 3150 3700

5-32
 OPERATING THE MACHINE
 Breaker operation speed is faster than crusher operation
so that the recommended breaker max. weights are
reduced more than those of the crushers.
 The weight is not the only factor to be considered when
selecting a breaker. Select proper manufacturer's breaker
models while referring to the table on the next page.
 Avoid installing an attachment with a long overall length.
Damage to the front attachment may result.
 When an attachment of the max. weight is installed,
always operate the attachment over the front or rear
side of the machine. In addition, avoid operating the
attachment at the maximum reach.
 Crushers are heavier than breakers. Slowly move the
control lever when operating a crusher.

5-33
 OPERATING THE MACHINE
Attachment
Example commercial attachment models (breakers and
crushers) for excavators are shown in the following table.
Among the crusher models, some models are heavier than
the recommended weight on the previous page. Before
installing them, sufficiently coordinate with the attachment
manufacturer.
Always contact your nearest HITACHI dealer before installing
attachments shown with this mark *.

When an attachment other than the standard bucket

is installed on the machine, the machine stability will
be different. If a heavy attachment is used, not only will
controllability be affected but also machine stability will be
reduced, possibly causing safety hazard. Thoroughly read
and understand the base machine operator's manual and
the attachment manual to prevent accidents.

Breaker ZX130-5G
Maker HITACHI NPK Okada Furukawa Mitsubishi Toukuu Matsuda MONTABERT STK Ranma GERMANYKRUPP

Model HSB29 HSB29S GH-6 OUB308 HB10G MKB900 TNB7E THBB801 BRH625 SIB215 E-64 HM560CS
kg 820 920 863 810 790 870 910 740 1000 900 1000 870
Weight
(lb) (1810) (2030) (1900) (1790) (1740) (1920) (2010) (1630) (2200) (1980) (2200) (1920)
Flow Rate L/min 60 to 120 60 to 120 90 to 150 90 to 120 70 to 90 65 to 110 70 to 140 60 to 110 80 to 130 80 to 130 70 to 130 50 to 110
Operating MPa 12.3 to 14.7 12.3 to 14.7 15 to 17 11.8 to 15.7 13.7 to 15.7 13.7 to 16.7 11.8 to 16.7 13.7 to 17.6 to 113 13.7 to 15.7 13.2 to 14.2 11.8 to 16.7
Pressure (kgf/cm2) (125 to 150) (125 to 150) (153 to 173) (120 to 160) (140 to 160) (140 to 170) (120 to 170) (140 to 180) ( to 115) (140 to 160) (135 to 145) (120 to 170)
Secondary
MPa 21.6 21.6 17.6 20.6 17.6 17.6 19.6 11.8 17.6 15.7 16.7
Relief Valve −
(kgf/cm2) (220) (220) (180) (210) (180) (180) (200) (120) (180) (160) (170)
Set Pressure

Breaker ZX210-5G, 210LC-5G, 250LC-5G

Maker HITACHI NPK Okada Furukawa Mitsubishi Toukuu Matsuda MONTABERT STK Ranma GERMANYKRUPP

Model HSB66 HSB66S H-10XB E-12X OUB312B F22 MKB1500V TNB-14E THBB-1401 BRH501 SIB312 E-66 HM960CS

Weight kg 1510 1520 1450 1550 1500 1550 1530 1550 1350 1350 1310 1300 1500

Oil amount L/min 110 to 160 110 to 160 160 to 200 165 to 210 140 to 180 145 to 180 130 to 175 130 to 170 130 to 200 110 to 140 140 to 180 100 to 160 130 to 170

Rated MPa 13.2 to 14.2 13.2 to 14.2 11.8 to 13.7 15.7 to 17.7 13.7 to 16.7 15.7 to 17.7 14.7 to 17.7 12.7 to 16.7 15.7 to 17.7 7.8 to 10.8 14.7 to 16.7 13.2 to 14.2 11.8 to 13.7
Pressure (kgf/cm2) (135 to 145) (135 to 145) (120 to 140) (160 to 180) (140 to 170) (160 to 180) (150 to 180) (130 to 170) (160 to 180) (80 to 110) (150 to 170) (135 to 145) (120 to 140)

Secondary
MPa 21.6 21.6 17.6 17.6 17.6 17.6 17.6 10.8 17.6 14.2 13.7
Relief Valve
(kgf/cm2) (220) (220) - - (180) (180) (180) (180) (180) (110) (180) (145) (140)
Set Pressure

5-34
 OPERATING THE MACHINE
Breaker ZX290LC-5G
Maker HITACHI NPK Okada Furukawa Mitsubishi Toukuu Matsuda MONTABERT STK Ranma GERMANYKRUPP

Model HSB68S H-12X E-15X OUB316 F27 MKB1800V TNB-16O THBB1650 BRH100 SIB-316 E-68 HM960CS

Weight kg 1940 1860 2000 1900 1845 1800 1707 1950 1840 1800 1700 -

Oil amount L/min 120 to 200 170 to 210 170 to 220 145 to 185 155 to 190 135 to 180 150 to 200 120 to 170 110 to 180 145 to 185 120 to 200 130 to 170

Rated MPa 13.2 to 14.2 11.7 to 13.7 16.7 to 18.6 13.7 to 16.7 15.7 to 17.7 14.7 to 17.7 12.7 to 16.7 9.8 to 12.7
(- 140)
13.7 to 16.7 13.2 to 14.2 11.7 to 13.7
Pressure (kgf/cm2) (135 to 145) (120 to 140) (170 to 190) (140 to 170) (160 to 180) (150 to 180) (130 to 170) (100 to 130) (140 to 170) (135 to 145) (120 to 140)

Secondary
MPa 21.6 17.6 17.6 17.6 17.6 12.7 13.7 17.6 14.2 13.7
Relief Valve - -
(kgf/cm2) (220) (180) (180) (180) (180) (130) (140) (180) (145) (140)
Set Pressure

Breaker ZX350LC-5G
Maker HITACHI NPK Okada Furukawa Mitsubishi Toukuu Matsuda MONTABERT STK Ranma GERMANYKRUPP

Model HSB80S H-16X E218 OUB318 F35 MKB2500V TNB-22O THBB2000 BRV43 SIB-318 S83 HM150CS

Weight kg 2430 1545 1500 2400 2345 2400 2403 2330 2480 2100 2200 2100

Oil amount L/min 160 to 230 175 to 225 200 to 250 160 to 210 175 to 220 140 to 210 180 to 220 150 to 180 180 to 250 160 to 210 160 to 230 120 to 180

Rated MPa 13.7 to 14.7 12.7 to 14.7 16.7 to 18.6 13.7 to 16.7 15.7 to 17.6 14.7 to 17.6 12.7 to 16.7 14.7 to 17.6 15.2 13.7 to 16.7 Over 13.7 15.7 to 17.6
Pressure (kgf/cm2) (140 to 150) (130 to 150) (170 to 190) (140 to 170) (160 to 180) (150 to 180) (130 to 170) (150 to 180) (155) (140 to 170) (Over 140) (160 to 180)

Secondary
MPa 21.6 17.6 17.6 17.6 17.6 17.6 15.2 17.6 14.2 17.6
Relief Valve - -
(kgf/cm2) (220) (180) (180) (180) (180) (180) (155) (180) (145) (180)
Set Pressure

fNOTE: Size change of return front piping may needed for

some MONTABERT breaker. Consult your nearest Hitachi
dealer.

5-35
 OPERATING THE MACHINE
Crusher ZX130-5G
Maker Sango Jyuki NPK* Sakato* Ohsumi* STK*
Model TS700RCD S-15X SPAC70R-3 MR800 CX750
Weight kg (lb) 1200 (2650) 1410 (3110) 1300 (2870) 1400 (3090) 1250 (2760)
mm 1980 2230 1620 1900 2000
Overall Length
(ft·in) (6’6”) (7’4”) (5’4”) (6’3”) (6’7”)
Rated Pressure MPa (kgf/cm2) 24.5 (250) 20.6 (210) 27.4 (280) ~31.4 (~320) 27.4 (280)
mm 700 750 750 800 750
Maximum Opening Width
(ft·in) (2’4”) (2’6”) (2’6”) (2’8”) (2’6”)
Swing Method Free Free Free Free

Crusher ZX210-5G, ZX210LC-5G, 250LC-5G

Maker HITACHI Sango Juki NPK* Sakato* Ohsumi* STK*
Model HSC100 HSC160 TS850RCD S-22XA SPAC80R-3 MR1100 CX1100
Weight kg 2430 2300 2000 2010 1640 2350 2350
Overall Length mm 2340 2600 2400 2326 1810 2250 2450
Rated Pressure MPa (kgf/cm2) 27.9 (285) 27.9 (285) 27.5 (280) 24.5 (250) 27.5 (280) 27.5 (280) 27.4 (280)
Maximum Opening Width mm 900 850 850 850 850 1060 1100
Swing Method Rated Pressure Rated Pressure Free Free Free Free Free
kN 640 980 970 630 590
Jaw Tip Crushing Force (tf ) (65) (100) (99) (64) (60)
kN 980 1570 1570 780 1540 880
Jaw Center Crushing Force (tf ) (100) (160) (160) (80) (157) (90)

Crusher ZX290LC-5G
Maker HITACHI Sango Juki NPK* Sakato* Ohsumi* STK*
Model HSC100 HSC160 TS110RCD S-26X SPAC70R-3 MR1300 CX1100
Weight kg 2430 2300 2750 2520 1640 3070 2650
Overall Length mm 2340 2600 2700 2602 2020 2800 2450
Rated Pressure MPa (kgf/cm2) 27.9 (285) 27.9 (285) 27.5 (280) 24.5 (250) 27.5 (280) 27.5 (280) 27.5 (280)
Maximum Opening Width mm 900 850 1100 1000 750 1300 1100

Crusher ZX350LC-5G
Maker Sango Juki NPK* Ohsumi* STK*
Model TS-1100RCD S-35X MR1500 DX-1500
Weight kg 2940 3500 4200 3400
Overall Length mm 2700 2824 2950 2550
Rated Pressure MPa (kgf/cm2) 27.5 (280) 27.5 (280) 31.4 (320)
Maximum Opening Width mm 1100 1100 1500 1300
Swing Method Free Free Free Free
kN 1780 1230
Jaw Tip Crushing Force (tf ) (180) (125)
kN 1780 1770 2080
Jaw Center Crushing Force (tf ) (180) (180) (211)

5-36
 OPERATING THE MACHINE

Attachment Connection Parts

The attachment hydraulic line and connection parts are
located as illustrated below.
When the attachment is disconnected, be sure to install caps
or plugs to the ends of both the arm and attachment side
hydraulic lines to prevent dust from entering or from sticking.

Adapter tightening torque:

PF1:210 N·m (21 kgf·m)
PF1-1/4:340 N·m (34 kgf·m) (ZX350LC-5G only right side
piping)

Plug
Plug Thread Size: JIS B2351 O-Type PF1
Plug Thread Size: JIS B2351 O-Type PF1-1/4
(ZX350LC-5G only right side piping)

Adapter Plug
Hose

Cap
When the attachment is disconnected
M175-05-005

5-37
 OPERATING THE MACHINE
Part No. List (Fill attachment manufacturer's part Nos. in the blank spaces.)
Adapter Size Adapter Cap Plug Hose

PF-UNF UNF
Form / Size 37 °
Male-Type 37 °
37 °
PF UNF UNF

ZX130-5G PF1-1-1/16UN 4456399 4222711 4222264

ZX160LC-5G, 180LC-
5G, 210-5G, 210LC-5G,
250LC-5G, 290LC-5G, PF1X1-5/16UN 4214444
350LC-5G left side 4222712 4222265
piping
ZX350LC-5G right side PF1-1/4X1-
4314094
piping 5/16UN
PF
PF
PF-PF30 °
Form / Size
Female-Type 30 °
30 ° 30 °
PF UNF

ZX130-5G PF1-PF3/4 4129457 9718916 4222047

ZX160LC-5G, 180LC-
5G, 210-5G, 210LC-5G,
250LC-5G, 290LC-5G, PF1XPF1 4042034
350LC-5G left side 9718917 4168177
piping
ZX350LC-5G right side
PF1-1/4XPF1 4317614
piping

PF-PF30 ° PF
Form / Size
Male-Type 30 ° 30 °
30 °
PF PF PF

ZX130-5G PF1-PF3/4 4456120 4222715 4222044

ZX160LC-5G, 180LC-
5G, 210-5G, 210LC-5G,
250LC-5G, 290LC-5G, PF1XPF1 4456118
350LC-5G left side 4222716 4222045
piping
ZX350LC-5G right side
PF1-1/4XPF1 4653961
piping

5-38
 OPERATING THE MACHINE

Precaution for Arm Roll-In/Bucket Roll-In

Combined Operation
WRONG
When Installing an Attachment Longer Than Standard
Bucket

dWARNING: When an attachment (such as a hydraulic

breaker, crusher or quick coupler), the overall length of
which is longer than that of the bucket, is installed, the Watch Out!
attachment may come in contact with the cab and/or Take care not
to hit the boom
the boom. Operate the machine with care not to allow with the crusher
the tip of the front attachment to hit the cab and/or
M1G6-05-009
the boom while rolling in the front attachment.

Shackle Hole Usage

Shackle hole for towing
A shackle hole is provided on the track frame to tow light light weight objects.
weight objects as specified below.

IMPORTANT: Be sure to conform to the restrictions and

precautions stated below when towing a light weight
object using the shackle hole provided on the track
frame. The track frame and/or the shackle hole may be Wire Rope
damaged otherwise.
Shackle
 The maximum drawbar pull.
Model Maximum Drawbar Pull
M104-05-011
ZX130-5G 44100 N (4500 kgf ) or less
ZX160LC-5G, 180LC-5G 53900 N (5500 kgf ) or less
ZX210-5G, 210LC-5G
ZX250LC-5G, 290LC-5G 73600 N (7500 kgf ) or less
ZX350LC-5G

 Be sure to use a shackle.

 Keep the tow line horizontal, straight, and parallel to the
tracks.
Select the slow travel mode. Slowly drive the machine when
towing.

5-39
 OPERATING THE MACHINE

How to Lower Boom in Case of Emergency and 2 1

When Engine Stops
(Without hose-rupture safety valve)

dWARNING: Prevent personal injury. Confirm that no

one is under the front attachment before starting the
procedure below.

In case the engine suddenly stops and the engine cannot

restart, lower the boom in the following procedures.

IMPORTANT: Never loosen screw (2) more than 2 turns. MDAA-05-008

Screw (2) may come off. ZX130-5G
1. Loosen lock nut (1) in the control valve at the right.
Loosen screw (2) one half of a turn. The boom lowering 2
speed can be somewhat adjusted by loosening screw (2)
more.
1
IMPORTANT: Excessive leakage may result if the screw
and the lock nut are tightened insufficiently. Be sure to
retighten the screw and the lock nut to specifications.
2. After the boom is lowered, tighten screw (2) and tighten
lock nut (1) to the specifications below.

Locknut (1)
Tightening Torque:13 N·m (1.3 kgf·m)
Bolt (2)
Tightening Torque:7 N·m (0.7 kgf·m) T1V1-03-03-073
ZX160LC-5G, 180LC-5G, 210-5G, 210LC-5G, 250LC-5G,
290LC-5G, 350LC-5G

Emergency Valve

T1V1-03-03-038

5-40
 OPERATING THE MACHINE

Precautions for After Operations

 After finishing the day's operation, drive the machine to
a firm, level ground where no possibility of falling stones,
ground collapse, or floods are present.
(Refer to the group for "PARKING MACHINE" in the
DRIVING MACHINE section.)
 Fully refill the fuel in the fuel tank.
 Clean the machine.

5-41
 OPERATING THE MACHINE

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5-42
 TRANSPORTING

Transporting by Road
When transporting the machine on public roads, be sure to
first understand and follow all local regulations.

 When transporting the machine using a trailer, check

the width, height, length and weight of the trailer with
the machine loaded. Note that transporting weight and
dimensions may vary depending on the type of shoe or M1V1-06-001
front attachments installed.
 Investigate beforehand the conditions of the route to be
traveled, such as dimensional limits, weight limits, and
traffic regulations.

In some cases, getting the permission from the local authority

concerned or disassembling the machine to bring it within
dimensional limits or weight limits of local regulations may
become necessary.
Notify the nearest dealer that you are transporting the unit.

ZX130-5G
IMPORTANT: The auxiliary bar attached to the rear
section of the hand rail can be installed in two
positions to adjust its height. Install the auxiliary bar
in the transportation position when transporting the
machine. After transporting the machine, reinstall the
auxiliary bar in the normal operation position before
operating the machine.

Transportation Position MDAA-06-001

Normal Operation Position MDAA-06-002

6-1
 TRANSPORTING

Loading/Unloading on a Trailer
Always load and unload the machine on a firm, level
surface.

dWARNING: Be sure to use a loading dock or a ramp

for loading/unloading. Never load or unload the
machine onto or off a truck or trailer using the front
attachment functions when driving up or down the
ramp.

Ramp/Loading Dock:
1. Before loading, thoroughly clean the ramps, loading
dock and flatbed. Dirty ramps, loading docks, and
flatbeds with oil, mud, or ice on them are slippery
and dangerous.
2. Place blocks against the truck and trailer wheels
while using a ramp or loading dock.
3. Ramps must be sufficient in width, length, and
strength. Be sure that the incline of the ramp is less
than 15 degrees.
4. Loading docks must be sufficient in width and
strength to support the machine and have an incline
of less than 15 degrees.
5. When loading the machine equipped with pat
crawler or rubber pad shoes, take sufficient care not
to allow the machine to slip since the surface of the
rubber pad shoe is flat.
Load the machine only after removing soil or clay
adhered to the machine.
6. When transporting the machine equipped with a
blade, take care not to hit the blade.

6-2
 TRANSPORTING
Loading/Unloading

dWARNING:
 Always turn the auto-idle switch OFF and turn the
power mode switch to (PWR) or (ECO) position when
loading or unloading the machine. In the auto-idle
mode, speed may automatically increase.
 Always select the slow speed mode with the travel
mode switch.
 Never steer while driving up or down a ramp as it is
extremely dangerous and may cause the machine to
turnover. NEVER attempt to change directions whilst
positioned on the ramp. If repositioning is necessary,
first move back to the ground or flatbed, modify
traveling direction, and begin to drive again.
 The top end of the ramp where it meets the flatbed
is a sudden bump. Take care when traveling over it
as the balance may be lost. If the front attachment is
not fitted, reverse onto the trailer.
 Extreme care must be taken when swinging the
upper structure when the machine is on the trailer
flatbed. If the front attachment is fitted, swing slowly
with the arm fully roll-in underneath the boom being
careful not to loose the balance of the machine.

Loading
If the front attachment is fitted, load with the front faced
towards the front, if the front attachment is not fitted,
reverse onto the trailer.

1. Load the machine so that the centerline of the machine

aligns with the centerline of the trailer flatbed.
2. Drive the machine onto the ramp slowly.
15 ° or less

M1G6-06-002

15 ° or less

M107-06-018

6-3
 TRANSPORTING
3. When the front attachment is fitted
3.1 Determine a position for the bucket in line with the
trailer. Adjust the angle of the boom and the arm at 90
to 110 °.
3.2 Lower the bucket onto to the deck of the trailer before
the unit passes over the end of the ramp for support.
3.3 Lift the bucket slightly off the deck of the trailer after
the unit has moved to the designated space. With the
arm lifted inwards, slowly swing the upper structure
M107-06-012
place around 180 °.
3.4 Rest the front attachment on supports such as wooden
blocks placed on the trailer flatbed. Also lower the
blade onto the deck at this time (if fitted).
4. Stop the engine. Remove the key from the key switch.
5. Pull the pilot control shut-off lever to the LOCK position.
6. Close cab windows, roof vent and door, and cover the
exhaust opening, to prevent entry of wind and water.
Place a cover over the exhaust outlet. Lock all doors,
covers and caps if they have a lock. M107-06-013
7. House all mirrors and the radio antenna away correctly.

dCAUTION: In cold weather, be sure to warm up the

machine before loading or unloading it.

6-4
 TRANSPORTING

Fastening Machine for Transporting

dWARNING: Fasten the machine frame to the deck

securely with chains and cables. While traveling, loads
may shake around, move forward or backward or to
the sides.

1. Place cog stoppers or blocks in front of and behind the

tracks to help secure the unit.
M1V1-06-001
2. Fasten each corner of the machine and front attachment
to the trailer with appropriate strength of chains or
cables.

Unloading

dWARNING: The rear end of the flatbed where it meets

the ramp is a sudden bump. Take care when traveling
over it.

IMPORTANT: Make sure that the angle of the boom and

the arm is kept between 90 to 110 ° when unloading
the machine. M107-06-014
Damage to the machine is possible if the arm is kept in
a suspended state during unloading.

1. Travel extremely slowly with the bucket on the ground

and the angle of the arm and the boom kept at between
90 to 110 ° when moving from the edge of the trailer
onto the ramp.
IMPORTANT: When driving the machine over the ramp,
do not allow the machine to hit the ground too hard
with the arm. Possible damage to the hydraulic
cylinders may result.

6-5
 TRANSPORTING
2. The bucket must be on the ground before the machine
begins to tip forward.
3. As the machine moves forward, raise the boom and
extend the arm until the machine is completely off the
ramp.

M107-06-015

6-6
 TRANSPORTING

Lifting Machine

dWARNING:
 Use lifting cables and other lifting tools being free
from any damage and/or aging, and having sufficient
strength.
 Consult your nearest Hitachi dealer for correct lifting
procedures, and the size and types of lifting cable
and tools.
 Pull the pilot control shut-off lever to the LOCK
position so that the machine does not accidentally
move while being lifted.
 Incorrect lifting procedure and/or incorrect wire rope
attachment will cause the machine to move (shift)
while being lifted, resulting in machine damage and/
or personal injury.
 Do not lift the machine quickly. Excessive load will be
applied to the lifting wire ropes and/or lifting tools,
possibly causing them to break.
 Do not allow anyone to come close to or under the
lifted machine.
 The indicated gravity center is for the standard
specification machine. The gravity center will vary
depending on the kinds of attachments and/or
optional equipment to be installed or their position
to be taken. Therefore, take care not to lose the
balance of the machine while lifting.

6-7
 TRANSPORTING
Lifting
1. Fully extend the arm and bucket cylinders. Lower
the boom until the bucket comes in contact with the Support Bar
ground.
Center of
2. Pull the pilot control shut-off lever to the LOCK position. Gravity

3. Stop the engine. Remove the key from the key switch.
4. Close and lock all doors and covers.
5. Use wire ropes and support bar of sufficient length so M1G6-06-001
that they do not come in contact with the machine while
lifting.
Wrap some protectors around wire ropes and/or support
bar as required to prevent the machine from being
damaged.
6. Set a crane in an appropriate position.
7. Thread the wire rope through and under both sides of
the track frames as illustrated. Attach the wire ropes to
the crane.

6-8
 MAINTENANCE

Correct Maintenance and Inspection Procedures

Learn how to service your machine correctly. Follow the
correct maintenance and inspection procedures shown in this
manual.

Inspect machine daily before starting.

 Check controls and instruments.
 Check coolant, fuel and oil levels.
 Check for leaks, kinked, frayed or damaged hoses and
lines.
 Walk around machine checking general appearance,
noise, heat, etc.
 Check for loose or missing parts. SA-005

If there is any problem with your machine, repair it before

operating or contact your authorized dealer.

IMPORTANT:
 Use only recommended fuel and lubricants.
 Be sure to use only genuine Hitachi parts. Failure to
do so may result in serious injury or death and/or
machine breakdown.
 Failure to use recommended fuel, lubricants, and
genuine Hitachi parts will result in loss of Hitachi
product warranty.
 Never adjust engine governor or hydraulic system
relief valve.
 Protect electrical parts from water and steam.
 Never disassemble electrical components such as
main controller, sensors, etc.
 Never adjust parts of engine fuel system or hydraulic
equipment.
 Using bad quality fuel, drainage agent, fuel
additives, gasoline, kerosene or alcohol refueled
or mixed with specified fuel may deteriorate
performance of fuel filters and injector nozzles dirty.
It also affects the engine, leading to malfunction.
 Use Hitachi genuine high performance filter.

7-1
 MAINTENANCE
 Body Information Controller
This machine provides a body information controller that stores machine operation information for preventive
maintenance.
When maintaining the machine, our authorized service man may down load the stored information.
Consult with your nearest Hitachi dealer for detailed function of this device.
 Communication Terminal Operation
It is not necessary to check or operate the communication terminal however if any abnormality is found, consult your
nearest Hitachi dealer.
Before installing any covering attachment such as a head guard, consult your nearest Hitachi dealer.
Never spray water on the communication terminal and the wirings.
 Inquire on the proper way to recycle or dispose of oil, fuel, coolant, filters, batteries and other waste from your local
environmental or recycling center, or from your authorized dealer.

 Hitachi machine models described in this manual are classified as shown in the table below.

Model

ZX130-5G
Std. Model

ZX160LC-5G, 180LC-5G
Std.
ZX210-5G, 210LC-5G
Specification
ZX250LC-5G, 290LC-5G
ZX350LC-5G

7-2
 MAINTENANCE

Check the Hour Meter Regularly

Refer to the List of Check and Maintenance for information
about lubricants, check and adjustment intervals. The
maintenance guide table is affixed in the back of the tool box
cover. Refer to the next page.

This manual recommends grouping the intervals into three

categories as follows:
Daily check:: To be conducted daily before operation
Monthly : To be regularly conducted once per month
check:
Annual : To be regularly conducted once per year
check:

Check and maintenance intervals shown in this manual

are those for the machines to be operated under normal
conditions. In case the machine is operated under more severe
conditions, shorten the intervals.

7-3
 MAINTENANCE
Maintenance Guide Table
The maintenance guide table is affixed to the reverse side
of the tool box cover. Lubricate and/or service the parts at
the intervals as instructed in the table so that all necessary
maintenance can be performed regularly.

 Symbol Marks
The following marks are used in the maintenance guide
table.

Grease Hydraulic oil filters

(Front Joint Pin, Swing Bearing, Swing (Pilot Filter, Hydraulic Oil Tank Filter,
Gear) Suction Filter)

Gear Oil
(Pump Transmission, Travel Reduction Air Cleaner Element
Device, Swing Reduction Device)

Coolant
Engine Oil
(Long-Life Coolant)

Fuel Filter
Engine Oil Filter
(Fuel Main Filter, Pre-Filter)

Hydraulic Oil

7-4
 MAINTENANCE
 Maintenance Guide Table

9 11 6 4

14

10
4
12

13

1
7

2
16
15

MDCD-07-066
Lubrication 4 5 3
Intervel (hours)

Item Page Item Page

1 Engine Oil 7-43 9 Hydraulic Oil Filter (Full Flow) 7-59
2 Coolant (Long-Life Coolant) 7-81 10 Hydraulic Oil Filter (Pilot) 7-60
3 Grease 7-29 11 Hydraulic Oil Filter (Air Breather) 7-61
4 Grease (Top of the Arm Every 50 hours) 7-27 12 Engine Oil Filter 7-43
5 Grease 7-30 13 Gear Oil (Pump Transmission) 7-47
6 Hydraulic Oil 7-56 14 Fuel Filter (Fuel Main Filter Cartridge) 7-71
7 Gear Oil (Travel Device) 7-50 15 Gear Oil (Swing Reduction Gear) 7-48
8 Hydraulic Oil Filter (Suction) 7-58 16 Air Cleaner Element 7-75

7-5
 MAINTENANCE

Preparations for Inspection and Maintenance

Except in special cases, park the machine by following the
procedure before servicing the machine.

1. Park the machine on a firm, level surface.

2. Lower the bucket to the ground.
M104-07-021
3. Turn the auto-idle switch OFF.
4. Turn engine control dial to the slow idle position and run
the engine for 5 minutes to cool the engine.
5. Turn the key switch OFF to stop the engine. Remove the
key. Be sure to place pilot control shut-off lever (1) to the
LOCK position.
6. After putting a tag (2) for "Under Serving" on the easy-to- 1
see cab door or control lever, begin the work.
2
dWARNING: Never attempt to maintain the machine
when the engine is running in order to prevent the
accident. If maintenance work while engine running is
unavoidable, strictly comply with the following items.
 One person should take the operator's seat
to be ready to stop the engine any time while
communicating with other workers.
MDAA-07-028
 When working around moving parts is unavoidable,
pay special attention to ensure that hands, feet, and
clothing do not become entangled.
 If parts or tools are dropped or inserted into the fan
or the belt, they may fly off or be cut off. Do not drop
or insert parts and tools into the moving parts.
 Move pilot control shut-off lever (1) to LOCK position
so that the front attachment will not move.
 Never touch the control levers and pedals.
If operating the control levers or pedals is
unavoidable, signal co-workers to evacuate to safer
place.
SA-2294

SA-026

7-6
 MAINTENANCE

Hood and Access Covers

1
ZX130-5G, 160LC-5G, 180LC-5G

dWARNING:
 Do not keep the hood and access covers open when
the machine is parked on a slope, or while the wind
is blowing hard. The hood or access covers may close
accidentally, possibly resulting in personal injury.
 When opening or closing the hood and access covers,
take extra care not to catch fingers between the base
MDCD-07-032
machine and the hood or access covers. Engine Cover

 Holding the handle on the access cover, raise the cover until 2 3
the cover is secured with catch (1).

 After opening the right and/or left access cover, be sure to

insert rod (2) into cover lock hole (3) to hold the cover.

MDCD-07-033
Right Cover

2 3

MDCD-07-034
Left Cover

7-7
 MAINTENANCE
ZX210-5G, 210LC-5G, 250LC-5G, 290LC-5G 1

dWARNING:
 Do not keep the hood and access covers open when
the machine is parked on a slope, or while the wind
is blowing hard. The hood or access covers may close
accidentally, possibly resulting in personal injury.
 When opening or closing the hood and access covers, 2
take extra care not to catch fingers between the base
machine and the hood or access covers.

 Holding the handle on the access cover, raise the cover until
Engine Cover MDCD-07-003
the cover is secured with catch (1).
3 4
 After opening the right and/or left access cover, be sure to
insert rod (3) into cover lock hole (4) to hold the cover.

 When opening the rear left cover, open the front left cover
first. Then, pull to open the rear left cover as illustrated.

 Do not attempt to start the engine when fan guard (2) is

open.

Right Cover MDCD-07-004

3 4

Front Left Cover MDCD-07-005

Rear Left Cover MDCD-07-006

7-8
 MAINTENANCE
ZX350LC-5G

dWARNING:
 Do not keep the hood and access covers open when 1
the machine is parked on a slope, or while the wind
is blowing hard. The hood or access covers may close
accidentally, possibly resulting in personal injury.
 When opening or closing the hood and access covers,
take extra care not to catch fingers between the base
machine and the hood or access covers.

 Holding the handle on the access cover, raise the cover until
Engine Cover MDCD-07-017
the cover is secured with catch (1).
2 3
 After opening the right and/or left access cover, be sure to
insert rod (2) into cover lock hole (3) to hold the cover.

 When opening the front left cover, open the rear left cover
first. Then, pull to open the front left cover as illustrated.

 When opening the front right cover, open the rear right
cover first. Then, pull to open the front right cover as
illustrated.

Right Cover MDCD-07-018

2 3

Rear Left Cover MDCD-07-019

Front Left Cover MDCD-07-020

7-9
 MAINTENANCE

Maintenance Guide
A. Greasing

Interval (hours)
Parts Qty Page
8 50 100 250 500 1000 2000
Bucket and Link Pins 9   7-27
1. Front Joint Pins
Others 11  7-27
2. Swing Bearing 2 7-29
3. Swing Internal Gear 1  7-30
 : In case excavations are performed in water, grease the pin after operation is complete.
Maintenance also required when operating under extremely severe condition.
 : Only top of the arm 50 hours.
 : Check and add grease if necessary.

IMPORTANT:
 Grease bucket and link pivots every day until break-in operation (50 hours) is complete.

B. Engine

Interval (hours)
Parts Qty Page
8 50 100 250 500 1000 2000
1. Engine Oil Check Oil Level 1 7-42
ZX130-5G, 160LC-
15.8 L 
5G, 180LC-5G
ZX210-5G, 210LC-
2. Engine Oil Change 7-43
5G, 250LC-5G, 25 L 
290LC-5G
ZX350LC-5G 41 L 
3. Engine Oil Filter Replace 1 7-43
 : Change 250 operating hours depending on environmental conditions.
Consult your nearest Hitachi dealer for the details.

7-10
 MAINTENANCE
C. Transmission

Interval (hours)
Parts Qty Page
8 50 100 250 500 1000 2000
Check Oil Level 1 7-47
ZX160LC-5G, 180LC-5G,
1. Pump Transmission 210-5G, 210LC-5G, 250LC- 1.0 L
Change 5G, 290LC-5G 7-47
ZX350LC-5G 1.4 L
Check Oil Level 1 7-48
ZX130-5G 3.2 L
ZX160LC-5G, 180LC-5G,
6.2 L
2. Swing Device 210-5G, 210LC-5G
Change 7-48
ZX250LC-5G 9.1 L
ZX290LC-5G 11.7 L
ZX350LC-5G 17.0 L
Check Oil Level 2 7-49
ZX130-5G 4.0 L×2
Travel Reduction ZX160LC-5G, 180LC-5G,
3. 6.8 L×2
Gear Change 210-5G, 210LC-5G 7-50
ZX250LC-5G 7.8 L×2
ZX290LC-5G, 350LC-5G 9.2 L×2

D. Hydraulic System

Interval (hours)
Parts Qty Page
8 50 100 250 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 5000
1. Check Hydraulic Oil Level 1 7-55
ZX130-5G 130 L
ZX160LC-5G, 180LC-
190 L
5G
ZX210-5G, 210LC-
2. Change Hydraulic Oil 200 L   7-56
5G
ZX250LC-5G, 290LC-
243 L
5G
ZX350LC-5G 298 L
3. Clean Suction Filter 1 Each time when hydraulic oil is changed 7-58
4. Replacement of Full-Flow Filter 1  7-59
5. Replace Pilot Oil Filter 1 7-60
6. Replace Air Breather Element 1 7-61
for leaks, loose − 7-62
7. Check Hoses and Lines
for cracks, bend, etc. − 7-62
 : Changing interval differs according to the brand of hydraulic oil used, kind of filter element or average attachment
operating availability.
Refer to the “changing intervals of hydraulic oil and full flow filter element. See recommended oil chart.

7-11
 MAINTENANCE
E. Fuel System

Interval (hours)
Parts Qty Page
8 50 100 250 500 1000 2000
1. Drain Fuel Tank Sump 1 7-68
2. Check Water Separator 1 7-69
3. Replace Fuel Main Filter Cartridge 1  7-71
4. Replace Fuel Pre-Filter Cartridge  7-72
5. Clean Feed Pump Strainer 1 7-73
for leaks, cracks − 7-74
6. Check Fuel Hoses
for cracks, bend, etc. − 7-74
 : Change 250 operating hours depending on environmental conditions.
Consult your nearest Hitachi dealer for the details.

F. Air Cleaner

Interval (hours)
Parts Qty Page
8 50 100 250 500 1000 2000
Clean 1 (Or when indicator lit) 7-75
1. Air Cleaner Element (Outer)
Replace 1 After cleaning 6 times or 1 year 7-75

2. Air cleaner Element (Inner) Replace 1 When outer element is replaced 7-77

7-12
 MAINTENANCE
G. Cooling System

Interval (hours)
Parts Qty Page
8 50 100 250 500 1000 2000
1. Check Coolant Level 1 7-79
2. Check and Adjust Fan Belt Tension 1  7-80
ZX130-5G 19 L
ZX160LC-5G, 180LC-5G 19.2 L
3. Change Coolant ZX210-5G, 210LC-5G, Twice a year * 7-81
26 L
250LC-5G, 290LC-5G
ZX350LC-5G 32 L
4. Clean Radiator, Oil Cooler and Inter Cooler Outside 1  7-83
Core Inside 1 Once a year 7-83
Clean Oil Cooler, Radiator and Inter Cooler Front
5. 1  7-85
Screen
6. Clean Air Conditioner Condenser 1  7-85
 : Shorten the maintenance interval when the machine is operated in dusty areas.
 : Maintenance required only during first time check.
* : When genuine Hitachi Long-Life Coolant is used, change every two years or 4000 operating hours, whichever
comes first.
IMPORTANT:
 Use fresh water or normal tap water as a coolant. Do not use strong acid or alkaline water. Use the coolant
with genuine Hitachi Long-Life Coolant (LLC) mixed by 30 to 50 %. If a coolant mixed with less than 30%
of Hitachi Long-Life Coolant is used, service life of the cooling parts may be shortened due to damage by
freezing or corrosion of coolant system parts.
 If mineral-rich water is used for coolant, water stain or scale may build up inside the engine or radiator,
causing overheat due to deterioration of coolant performance.

H. Electrical System

Interval (hours)
Parts Qty Page
8 50 100 250 500 1000 2000
Check Electrolyte Level 2 Every month 7-89
1. Battery Check electrolyte specific Every month
2 7-91
gravity
2. Replacing Fuses Replace − As required 7-92

7-13
 MAINTENANCE
I. Miscellaneous

Interval (hours)
Parts Qty Page
8 50 100 250 500 1000 2000 4000
1. Check and Replace Bucket Teeth − 7-94
2. Change Bucket − As required 7-100
3. Convert Bucket Connection Into Face Shovel − As required 7-101
4. Adjust Bucket Linkage 1 As required 7-102
5. Remove Travel Levers 2 As required 7-103
6. Check and Replace Seat Belt 1 Every 3 years 7-103
7. Check Windshield Fluid Level 1 As required 7-104
8. Check Track Sag 2 7-105
Circulating Air Clean 1 7-109
Clean and Replace Air Filter Replace 1 After cleaning 6 times or so 7-109
9.
Conditioner Filter Clean 1 7-109
Fresh Air Filter
Replace 1 After cleaning 6 times or so 7-109
10. Check Air Conditioner − 7-111
11. Clean Cab Floor − As required 7-113
12. Check Injection Nozzle − * 7-114
13. Retighten Cylinder Head Bolt − *As required 7-114
14. Inspect and Adjust Valve Clearance − * 7-114
15. Check Injection Timing − *As required 7-114
16. Measure Engine Compression Pressure − * 7-114
17. Check Starter and Alternator − * 7-114
18. Replace Water Pump Grease − * 7-114
19. Check Gas Damper − *As required 7-115
20. Tightening and Retightening Torque of Nuts and Bolts −  7-115
 : Maintenance required only during first time check.
f NOTE: * Contact your nearest Hitachi dealer for maintenance. Instruction plate for the recommended grease and
lubricants is affixed inside the tool box cover.

7-14
 MAINTENANCE

Periodic Replacement of Parts

To ensure safe operation, be sure to conduct periodic
inspection of the machine. In addition, the parts listed below,
if defective, may pose serious safety/fire hazards.
These parts may cause serious safety/fire hazards due to
deterioration, wear, or fatigue being attributed to material
aging or repeated operation. It is very difficult to gauge the
extent of deterioration, fatigue, or weakening of the parts
listed below simply by visual inspection alone. For this reason,
replace these parts at the intervals shown in the table below.
Consult your authorized dealer for correct replacement.

Periodic Replacement Parts Replacement Intervals

Fuel hose (Fuel tank, Filter to Engine) Every 2 years
Engine

Fuel hose (Engine to Fuel tank) Every 2 years

Oil filter hose (Engine to oil filter) Every 2 years
Heater hose (Heater to engine) Every 2 years
Pump suction hose Every 2 years or 4000 hours whichever comes first
Pump delivery hose Every 2 years or 4000 hours whichever comes first
Base Machine

Swing hose Every 2 years or 4000 hours whichever comes first

Hydraulic System

Travel high pressure hose Every 2 years or 4000 hours whichever comes first
Tail Hose Every 2 years or 4000 hours whichever comes first
Attachment Line Hose Every 2 years or 4000 hours whichever comes first
Working Device

Boom cylinder line hose Every 2 years or 4000 hours whichever comes first

Arm cylinder line hose Every 2 years or 4000 hours whichever comes first

Bucket cylinder line hose Every 2 years or 4000 hours whichever comes first
Seat Belt Every 3 years

fNOTE: Be sure to replace seals, such as O-rings and gaskets,

when replacing hoses.

7-15
 MAINTENANCE

Kind of Oils
Brand Names of Recommended Grease

Kind of Grease Lithium Grease

Application Front Attachment Joint Pins, Swing Bearing, Swing Gear
Air Temp.
Manufacturer -20 to 40 °C (-4 to 104 °F)
Hitachi Grease SEP2
Hitachi
Hitachi Grease EP-2
Daphne Eponex Grease EP No.2
Idemitsu Kosan
Daphne Eponex Grease No.2
JX Nippon Oil & Energy EPINOC GREASE AP(N)2
Corporation LISONIX GREASE EP2
Alvania Grease EP2 (Shell Gadus S2 V220 2)
Shell
Cartridge Grease EP2
ExxonMobil Mobilux EP2
KIGNAS Oil KIGNAS MP GREASE No.2
COSMO Oil COSMO GREASE DYNAMAX EP2
BP Energrease LS-EP2
Castrol Spheerol EPL2
Chevron Multifax EP2

Brand Names of Recommended Engine Oil

IMPORTANT: Use only genuine Hitachi engine oil as shown below. Or use
JASO DH-1 or equivalent engine oil. Never use JASO DH-2 or equivalent
engine oil. Failure to do so may deteriorate the engine performance and/
or shorten the engine service life. Please be noted that all engine failures
caused by using JASO DH-2 or equivalent engine oil are excluded from
Hitachi Warranty Policy. Consult your authorized dealer for any unclear
points.
Kind of Oil Engine Oil
Application Engine Crank Case
Air Temp. -25 to 30 °C -20 to 30 °C -15 to 40 °C
(-13 to 86 °F) (-4 to 86 °F) (5 to 104 °F)
Manufacturer JASO
Super wide Super wide Super wide
Hitachi DH-1
DH-1 5W30 DH-1 10W30 DH-1 15W40

7-16
 MAINTENANCE
Brand Names of Recommended Oil

Application Swing and Travel Reduction Gear Pump Transmission

Kind of Oil Gear oil Engine Oil
Air Temp.
Manufacturer –20 to 40 °C (–4 to 104 °F) –20 to 40 °C (–4 to 104 °F)
Super wide DH-1 15W40
Hitachi Hitachi Gear Oil GL-4 90
Super wide DH-2 15W40
Idemitsu Kosan Apolloil Gear Oil HE90 Apolloil Super wide 15W-40
HYPOID GEAR 90 DIESEL CF/DH-1 15W-40
JX Nippon Oil & Energy Corporation
GEAR4 90 DIESEL CF4/DH-1 15W-40H
Shell Spirax S2 G 90 Rimula D Multi 15W-40
ExxonMobil Mobilube GX80W-90 Delvac Super DH-2 15W-40
BP Energear EP 80W-90 Vanellus C3 Multigrade 15W-30
Castrol Manual GL-4 80W-90
Chevron Thuban SAE 90 DELO 400 Multigrade 15W-30
Remarks API GL4 Class API CD Class, JASO DH-1, JASO DH-2

Brand Names of Recommended Hydraulic Oil

Kind of Lubricant Hydraulic Oil

Where to be applied Hydraulic System
Change Interval 5000 hours 2000 hours
Environmental Temp.
Manufacturer –20 to 40 °C (–4 to 104 °F)
Hitachi Super EX 46HN
Idemitsu Kosan Super Hydro 46X
SUPER HYRANDO WP46
JX Nippon Oil & Energy Corporation
HYDLUX 46H
Tellus ST 46
Shell
(Tellus S3 V 46)
ExxonMobil Mobil DTE 10 Excel 46
BP Bartran HV46
Castrol Hyspin HVI 46
Chevron RANDO Ashless 46HD
Others Product Conforming to JCMAS HK VG46W

fNOTE: Consult the nearest Hitachi dealer for the conditions of use and hydraulic oil other than those described above.
Refer to Japan Lubricating Oil Society (JALOS) home page for JCMAS HK qualified product.

7-17
 MAINTENANCE
Recommended Oil Viscosity

Oil Recommendation for Atmospheric

Parts Kind of Oil Temperature (°C)
-30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40
Super Wide DH-1 5W30
Engine Oil Pan Engine Oil Super Wide DH-1 10W30
Super Wide DH-1 15W40
Super Wide DH-2 15W40
Pump Transmission Engine Oil
Super Wide DH-1 15W40
Swing Device
Gear Oil Hitachi Gear Oil GL-4_90
Travel Device
Hydraulic System
Hydraulic Oil Super EX 46 HN
(Hydraulic Oil Tank)
JIS Special Class 1
JIS Class 1
Fuel Tank Diesel Oil JIS Class 2
JIS Class 3
JIS Special Class 3
Grease Nipple Lithium Grease SEP Grease
Radiator Coolant Hitachi Long-Life Coolant

7-18
 MAINTENANCE

List of Consumable Parts

ZX130-5G, 160LC-5G, 180LC-5G
Filter Elements
ZX130-5G ZX160LC-5G, 180LC-5G
Quantity
Prat No. Prat No.
Full-Flow Filter (with O-ring) 4448401 YA00033065 1
High performance Full-Flow Filter(with O-ring) 4450002 YA00033064 1
Hydraulic Air Breather Element 4437838  1
Pilot Oil Filter 4630525  1
Engine Oil Filter 4658521  1
Fuel Main Filter 4448371  1
Fuel Pre-Filter 4326739  1
Air Cleaner Element (outer) 4286128  1
Air Cleaner Element (inner) 4286130  1
Air Conditioner Circulating Air Filter 4643580  1
Air Conditioner Fresh Air Filter YA00022308  1

Drive Belts
Prat No. Quantity
Engine Fan Belt YA00023720 1
Air Conditioner Compressor Belt 4612328 1

Bucket Parts
Prat No. Quantity
Tooth 963228 5
Tooth Lock Pin 963229 5
Lock Rubber 963227 5
Side Cutter (right side) 2015428 1
Side Cutter (left side) 2015429 1
Side Cutter Bolt J932060 8
Nut J951020 8
Spring Washer A590920 8
O-ring 4276696 4

fNOTE: Quantity row on the above table represents number of parts used for one bucket.
The parts quantity of O-ring includes connection part of arm and link.

7-19
 MAINTENANCE
Optional Parts
ZX130-5G ZX160LC-5G, 180LC-5G
Prat No. Quantity Prat No. Quantity
Tooth 452632 6 452632 8
Bolt 447167 18 J932280 24
Clamshell Bucket
Nut 452064 18 J951022 24
Spring Washer A590922 18 A590922 24
Tooth 971377 1 971377 1
One Point Ripper Pin 971378 1 971378 1
Bushing Rubber 971379 1 971379 1
Tooth - - 971377 1
Pin - - 971378 1
Bushing Rubber - - 971379 1
Ripper Bucket
Tooth - - 4427919 2
Lock Pin - - 4501627 2
Lock Rubber - - 4501625 2

7-20
 MAINTENANCE

List of Consumable Parts

ZX210-5G, 210LC-5G
Filter Elements
Prat No. Quantity
Full-Flow Filter (with O-ring) YA00033065 1
High performance Full-Flow Filter (with O-ring) YA00033064 1
Hydraulic Air Breather Element 4437838 1
Pilot Oil Filter 4630525 1
Engine Oil Filter 4658521 1
Fuel Main Filter 4206080 1
Fuel Pre-Filter 4326739 1
Air Cleaner Element (outer) YA00007394 1
Air Cleaner Element (inner) YA00007606 1
Air Conditioner Circulating Air Filter YA00001490 1
Air Conditioner Fresh Air Filter YA00022308 1

Drive Belts
Prat No. Quantity
Engine Fan Belt YA00008485 1
Air Conditioner Compressor Belt 4612283 1

Bucket Parts
Prat No. Quantity
Tooth 4427919 5
Tooth Lock Pin 4501627 5
Lock Rubber 4501625 5
Side Cutter (right side) 2014503 1
Side Cutter (left side) 2014504 1
Side Cutter Bolt J932270 12
Nut J951022 12
Spring Washer A590922 12
O-ring 4089028 4

fNOTE: Quantity row on the above table represents number of parts used for one bucket.
The parts quantity of O-ring includes connection part of arm and link.

7-21
 MAINTENANCE
Optional Parts
Prat No. Quantity
Tooth 452632 8
Bolt 447167 24
Clamshell Bucket
Nut 452064 24
Spring Washer A590922 24
Tooth 971377 1
One Point Ripper Pin 971378 1
Bushing Rubber 971379 1
Tooth 971377 1
Pin 971378 1
Bushing Rubber 971379 1
Ripper Bucket
Tooth 4427919 2
Lock Pin 4501627 2
Lock Rubber 4501625 2
Hoe Bucket HD Type Tooth 4364121 5
(Transverse-Type-Pin) Pin 4364125 5
Hoe Bucket HD Type Tooth 4383048 5
(Super V) Pin 4383069 5

7-22
 MAINTENANCE

List of Consumable Parts

ZX250LC-5G, 290LC-5G
Filter Elements
Prat No. Quantity
Full-Flow Filter (with O-ring) YA00033065 1
High performance Full-Flow Filter (with O-ring) YA00033064 1
Hydraulic Air Breather Element 4437838 1
Pilot Oil Filter 4630525 1
Engine Oil Filter 4658521 1
Fuel Main Filter 4206080 1
Fuel Pre-Filter 4326739 1
Air Cleaner Element (outer) YA00007394 1
Air Cleaner Element (inner) YA00007606 1
Air Conditioner Circulating Air Filter YA00001490 1
Air Conditioner Fresh Air Filter YA00022308 1

Drive Belts
Prat No. Quantity
Engine Fan Belt YA00008485 1
Air Conditioner Compressor Belt 4612283 1

Bucket Parts
Prat No. Quantity
Tooth 4512365 5
Tooth Lock Pin 4512366 5
Lock Rubber 4501625 5
Side Cutter (right side) 2021232 1
Side Cutter (left side) 2021233 1
Side Cutter Bolt J932275 12
Nut J951022 12
Spring Washer A590922 12
O-ring 4089028 4

fNOTE: Quantity row on the above table represents number of parts used for one bucket.
The parts quantity of O-ring includes connection part of arm and link.

7-23
 MAINTENANCE
Optional Parts
Prat No. Quantity
Tooth 4507888 1
One Point Ripper Pin 4507890 1
Bushing Rubber 4507891 1
Tooth 4507888 1
Pin 4507890 1
Ripper Bucket Bushing Rubber 4507891 1
Tooth 4383048 2
Lock Pin 4383069 2
Tooth 4400253 5
Lock Pin 4383465 5
Side Cutter (right side) 4435856 1
Rock Bucket 0.92 m 3
Side Cutter (left side) 4435857 1
Bolt J932780 6
Nut J951027 6
Washer 4085857 6
Reinfoced Hoe Bucket HD Tooth 4380343 5
Type (Transverse-Type-Pin) Pin 4390344 5

7-24
 MAINTENANCE

List of Consumable Parts

ZX350LC-5G
Filter Elements
Prat No. Quantity
Full-Flow Filter (with O-ring) YA00033065 1
High performance Full-Flow Filter (with O-ring) YA00033064 1
Hydraulic Air Breather Element 4437838 1
Pilot Oil Filter 4630525 1
Engine Oil Filter 4658521 1
Fuel Main Filter 4192631 1
Fuel Pre-Filter 4326739 2
Air Cleaner Element (outer) 4459549 1
Air Cleaner Element (inner) 4459548 1
Air Conditioner Circulating Air Filter YA00001490 1
Air Conditioner Fresh Air Filter YA00022308 1

Drive Belts
Prat No. Quantity
Engine Fan Belt 4603925 1
Air Conditioner Compressor Belt 4612331 1

Bucket Parts
Prat No. Quantity
Tooth 4512365 5
Tooth Lock Pin 4512366 5
Lock Rubber 4501625 5
Side Cutter (right side) 2021232 1
Side Cutter (left side) 2021233 1
Bolt J932275 12
Side Cutter
Nut J951022 12
Spring Washer A590922 12
Washer - -
O-ring 4100180 4

fNOTE: Quantity row on the above table represents number of parts used for one bucket.
The parts quantity of O-ring includes connection part of arm and link.

7-25
 MAINTENANCE
Optional Parts
Prat No. Quantity
Tooth 4507888 1
One Point Ripper Pin 4507890 1
Bushing Rubber 4507891 1
Tooth 4507888 1
Pin 4507890 1
Ripper Bucket Bushing Rubber 4507891 1
Tooth 4400253 2
Lock Pin 4383465 2
Hoe Bucket 1.40 m3 Tooth 4400250 5
(Super V) Lock Pin 4400252 5
Rock Bucket Tooth 4380343 5
(Transverse-Type-Pin) Pin 4380344 5

7-26
 MAINTENANCE

A. Greasing
Front Joint Pins
--- 250 hours
Lubricate all fittings shown in the figure.
*: Only top of the arm 50 hours.
*
*

M178-07-007

 Boom Cylinder Bottom Side

M157-07-156

 Boom Foot

M157-07-155

7-27
 MAINTENANCE
 Boom and Arm Joint Pin, Arm Cylinder Rod Pin and Bucket
Cylinder Bottom Pin

M157-07-157

 Boom Cylinder Rod Pins and Arm Cylinder Bottom Pin

M157-07-155

7-28
 MAINTENANCE
Swing Bearing
--- every 500 hours

dCAUTION: Before lubricating the machine, lower the

bucket on the ground, stop the engine and pull the
pilot control shut-off lever to the LOCK position.

There is two grease fittings (1).

Greasing Method
1. Before lubricating the machine, lower the bucket on the
M157-07-159
ground, stop the engine and pull the pilot control shut-
1
off lever to the LOCK position.
2. Raise the bucket several inches off the ground and rotate
the upperstructure 45 ° (1/8 turn).
3. Repeat steps 1 and 2 three times.
4. Apply grease to the swing bearing until grease can be
seen escaping from the swing bearing seals.

Model Capacity (L)

ZX130-5G 0.25
ZX160LC-5G, 180LC-5G,
0.30
210-5G, 210LC-5G
ZX250LC-5G, 290LC-5G 0.35
ZX350LC-5G 0.40
MDCR-07-015
Take care not to supply excessive grease. 1

7-29
 MAINTENANCE
Swing Internal Gear
--- every 500 hours

dCAUTION: Before lubricating the machine, lower the

bucket on the ground, stop the engine and pull the
pilot control shut-off lever to the LOCK position.

1. Remove cover (2) from upperstructure. Check if the

swing gear is properly lubricated by grease. Add
approximately 0.5 kg of grease, if required.
MDAA-07-021
2
If the grease is contaminated, remove grease by opening cover
(3) at the undercarriage side and change with clean grease.

Model Grease Capacity (L) 3

ZX130-5G 9
ZX160LC-5G, 180LC-5G,
210-5G, 210LC-5G, 250LC- 17
5G, 290LC-5G
ZX350LC-5G 19
M157-07-161

7-30
 MAINTENANCE

Electric Grease Gun (Only ZX350LC-5G)

dCAUTION:
 Since the electric grease gun is not a water-
resistance type, avoid leaving it in a place exposed to
rain and water. Do not use the electric grease gun in
rain fall. Failure to do so may lead to an unexpected
accident such as leak.
 No specified daily maintenance is required. Take care
not to allow any part of the grease gun, especially
motor section, to come in contact with other objects
or do not leave the grease gun contaminated,
possibly resulting in unexpected injury such as
electric shock.
 Always keep the grease gun clean by wiping off
contamination. Failure to do so may cause the grease
gun to slip down resulting in possible personal
injury.

dWARNING:
 Do not operate an electric grease gun in explosive
atmosphere.
 An electric tool may create sparks and ignite
combustible fluid, dust, or fumes.
 Avoid electrifying the grease gun in damp or wet
locations.

dWARNING: The grease gun develops high pressure

up to 41.4 MPa (422 kgf/cm ). Use goggles and heavy
2

gloves for protection during operation.

7-31
 MAINTENANCE
IMPORTANT:
 In case the grease gun becomes inoperable, do
not continuously operate it further. Damage to the
motor or a risk of fire may result.
 When a battery pack is not in use, store the battery
pack keeping away from a metallic product such as
a paper clip, coin, key, nail, or screw. Short circuit of
the battery may create sparks leading to hazards
such as burns, or fires.
 Always be sure to use the attached battery pack.
Using a battery pack other than the attached one
may cause a risk of fire.

7-32
 MAINTENANCE

Electric Grease Gun

Specifications

Operating voltage 12 V
Maximum operating pressure 41.4 MPa (422 kg/cm2)
Grease cartridge capacity 411 cc
Operating temperature range -18 to 50 °C
Operating current
(at pressure 6.9 MPa (70 kgf/cm2) 4 A
Grease Consistency: 2 or less
Grease delivery flow
(at pressure 6.9 MPa (70 kgf/cm2) 194 cc/minute
Weight 3.76 kg

Attachments

Battery pack
Output voltage 12 V
Capacity 1300 mAh
Charger
Charge time 1 hour
Output voltage ( at1.7 A) 14.5 V
Input voltage (at 350 mA) 100 V, 50 Hz

7-33
 MAINTENANCE
Components Name
2
1- Switch
2- Motor assembly
3- Nozzle (CNP-2)
4- Cap
5- Cartridge grease 1
3
6- Oil barrel
7- Chain (Lever)
6
8- Battery pack
9- Battery charger
10- Code
11- Plug
8
12- Band
7
13- Holding bracket
M1U1-07-115

12

13

10
9
11 M1U1-07-112

4 M16J-07-043

7-34
 MAINTENANCE
Battery Charger Operation
Charging the Battery Pack General
Before using an electric grease gun for the first time, charge
the battery pack. (for approx. 12 hours)
Refer to the descriptions on "Install/remove Battery Pack"
for installing the battery pack to the electric grease gun.

When the battery pack is almost discharged, the battery

performance sharply drops.
In case greasing becomes difficult, it indicates the time to
recharge the battery pack.
If the battery is recharged before this condition is reached,
the total work life of the battery pack is reduced.

fNOTE: The battery pack temperature will increase during

or immediately after operation. Do not recharge the battery
pack soon after operation. The battery pack may not be
fully recharged. Recharge the battery pack only after the
battery pack temperature is approximately lowered to room
temperature.

dCAUTION: Do not plug the vent holes at the top and

bottom of the battery charger. When the atmospheric
temperature is below 0 °C or above 40 °C , do not
charge the battery pack.

7-35
 MAINTENANCE
Charger Lamp
1. Green LED flashes.
The signal indicates that it is ready for charging and the
battery pack is not mounted yet.
2. Red LED is lit.
This signal indicates that the battery pack is charging up.
3. Green LED lit.
This signal indicates that the battery pack is fully
charged.
4. Red LED and green LED alternately flash.
This signal indicates that the battery pack is under
inspection when the voltage of connected battery pack
is 9 V or less. This process may need up to 5 minutes.
5. Red LED flashes.
This signal indicates that the battery pack is unusable
due to the end of its service life or trouble. The battery
pack should be replaced.

7-36
 MAINTENANCE
Normal Charging Method
After checking that the electric source voltage meets the
voltage shown on the battery charger specification plate,
connect the battery charger to the electric source.

Conduct the first battery charge for 12 hours before using

the battery pack.
Install the battery pack in the battery charger.
As long as the red light is kept ON, it indicates that the
battery pack is being charged.
When the red light goes OFF and the green light comes
ON, charging of the battery pack is complete.As long as the
green light is ON, the battery charger is kept operated in the
trickle charging mode.
The trickle charging mode is maintained until the battery is
used.
Disconnect the plug from the electric source after using the
battery charger.
fNOTE: Trickle charge means auto-maintenance charge
operation to compensate the self-discharge of the battery
pack.

Installing/Removing Battery Pack

Removing Battery Pack
Depress 2 battery release buttons on each side of the
battery pack and pull the battery back out of the electric
grease gun.

Installing Battery Pack

After aligning the battery pack with the specified location
on the electric grease gun handle, push the battery pack
into the handle until it locks in place.

Power Source
Supply the power to the battery charger through the lighter
receptacle with the output of 12 V or 24 V.

7-37
 MAINTENANCE
IMPORTANT:
 Do not use the attached battery charger except for
charging the attached battery pack. If a battery
other than the attached one is charged personal
injury and damage may result due to explosion.
Never attempt to charge the attached battery pack
by a battery charger other than attached one under
any circumstances.
 Prevent the battery charger from being exposed to
rain, snow or frost.
 Do not abuse the cord. Never carry the battery
charger with the cord. Take care not to break the
cord by pulling it from the receptacle.
When disconnecting the battery charger, pull on
the plug. Do not pull the cord. Immediately replace
the damaged or worn power cord and the damaged
relief valve. Do not operate the battery charger with
a damaged cord or plug connected. Never attempt to
repair the power cord.
 Do not disassemble the battery charger and/or
battery pack. Risk of electric shock or fire may result
if incorrectly reassembled.
 Do not incinerate the battery pack. It can explode in
a fire.
 Never attempt to charge any other cordless tool or
battery pack with this battery charger.
 Never short-circuit between the battery terminals
Damage and/or fires may result due to effect of very
high temperature.
 Properly dispose the expended battery pack. The
battery pack is a chargeable nickel-cadmium battery.
This type of battery is required to be recycled
or disposed of in a proper method. Drop off the
expended battery pack at your local replacement
battery retailer or your recycling center.
 Do not store the battery charger and/or battery pack
in locations where the atmospheric temperature may
reach or exceed more than 50 °C. The battery pack
will deteriorate.

7-38
 MAINTENANCE
Preparation for Using Electric Grease Gun
2
Installing cartridge grease

IMPORTANT: Take care not to allow sand and/or dust to

mix in grease when installing cartridge grease (5).

1. Turn to remove oil barrel (6) from motor assembly (2).

2. Fully pull out chain (7) from oil barrel (6). Attach chain (7)
to a notch on the bottom of oil barrel (6).
3. After removing cap (4) from cartridge grease (5), install 6
cartridge grease (5) to the screw threads on motor
assembly (2).

IMPORTANT: Be alert that if cartridge grease (5) is

diagonally or forcibly screwed in, damage to the screw
threads may result so that the cartridge grease may
not be installed to motor assembly (2). 7

4. Screw oil barrel (6) in the original position on motor M1U1-07-115

assembly (2). Detach chain (7) from the notch.

M16J-07-042

4 M16J-07-043

7-39
 MAINTENANCE
Greasing Method
IMPORTANT: When lubricating a closed space with
grease, the motor rotation becomes slow as soon as
grease is sufficiently filled in the lubrication space
End greasing by releasing switch (1). If greasing is
continued further, burning of the motor may result.
1
1. Drive the motor by pulling switch (1). Grease is
discharged from the tip of nozzle (3). 3

fNOTE: When the grease gun is first used, it takes some time
before discharging grease until air is bled from the motor
assembly.

2. After cleanly wiping the tips of the grease fitting through

which grease is added and gun nozzle (3), press the tip
of nozzle (3) to chuck the grease fitting.
3. Pull switch (1) to discharge grease.
When grease is normally added, old grease is discharged
through the clearance around the grease fitting. M1U1-07-115

4. After completing greasing, allow the inner pressure to

release from the grease fitting by tilting nozzle (3) before
disconnecting the tip of nozzle (3) from the grease
fitting. 3

Certain amount of grease escapes at this time. Grease Fitting

fNOTE: M16J-07-045
 If the motor rotation becomes very slow or stops during
greasing, immediately release switch (1).
 The electric grease gun is a high speed type so that slight
amount of grease may escape from the plunger. This is not
a fault. 3
Grease Fitting

M16J-07-046

7-40
 MAINTENANCE
After Using Grease Gun
IMPORTANT: Securely fasten the single battery charger
or the battery charger with the battery pack installed
to the holding bracket with a band attached to the
holding bracket so that the battery charger and/or the
battery pack does not come off the bracket. Failure
to do so may cause the battery pack and/or battery
charger to come off the holding bracket, possibly
resulting in damage to the battery pack and/or battery
charger.

M1U1-07-061

M1U1-07-062

M1U1-07-063

7-41
 MAINTENANCE

B. Engine
Engine Oil Level
--- check daily

IMPORTANT: An incorrect engine oil level may cause

trouble on the engine (The oil level should be between
the upper and lower marks on dipstick (1)). Even if the
engine oil level exceeds the upper limit, control the oil
level to the proper quantity before starting the engine.

Check oil level before starting the engine. MDCD-07-035

Open the engine cover and pull out dipstick (1). Wipe dipstick 1 2
(1) with cloth, re-insert it into the pipe to the end, and then ZX130-5G, 160LC-5G, 180LC-5G
pull it out again.
The oil level should be between the upper and lower marks on
dipstick (1).

If oil level is below the lower limit mark, add the recommended
engine oil via oil filler (2).
If oil level exceeds the upper limit mark, drain the oil following 2
the procedures shown on the page 7-43 to 7-46. 1

d CAUTION:
 Do not spill oil while changing oil. Spilled fuel and
oil, and trash, grease, debris, accumulated coal dust,
and other flammable materials may cause fires.
M1U1-07-044
 After refilling, make sure oil filler cap (2) is securely ZX210-5G, 210LC-5G, 250LC-5G, 290LC-5G, 350LC-5G
closed.

Max.
Min.

M178-07-011

7-42
 MAINTENANCE

Change Engine Oil, Replace Engine Oil Filter

--- every 500 hours

d CAUTION:
 Immediately after the machine was operated, all
engine parts are hot. Wait for the engine to cool
before starting any maintenance work.
 Do not spill oil while changing oil. Wipe off any
spilled oil. Spilled fuel and oil, and trash, grease,
debris, accumulated coal dust, and other flammable MDCD-07-035
materials may cause fires. 2
ZX130-5G, 160LC-5G, 180LC-5G
 After refilling, make sure oil filler cap (2) is securely
closed.
2
IMPORTANT: Change 250 operating hours depending
on environmental conditions. Consult your nearest
Hitachi dealer for the details.

ZX130-5G, 160LC-5G, 180LC-5G

ZX210-5G, 210LC-5G, 250LC-5G, 290LC-5G, 350LC-5G
(Year of manufacturing: before 2014)
1. Arrange a container to receive the drain oil (50 L).
2. Remove oil filler cap (2). M1U1-07-044
ZX210-5G, 210LC-5G, 250LC-5G, 290LC-5G, 350LC-5G
3. Remove plug (4) of engine oil tank (3) to drain engine oil.
3 4
4. After all oil has been drained, inspect the cloth for any
debris such as small pieces of metal.
5. Securely tighten plug (4).
Tightening Torque: 78 N·m (8 kgf·m)
Wrench size: 30 mm 3

M175-07-003
ZX130-5G, 160LC-5G, 180LC-5G

3
ZX350LC-5G M1HH-07-023

Oil Pan

Clean Cloth

Container

4 M178-07-010
M104-07-010 ZX210-5G, 210LC-5G, 250LC-5G, 290LC-5G

7-43
 MAINTENANCE
6. Cartridge element (6) of the engine oil filter is located
next to the pump device.
7. Remove the filter cartridges of engine oil filter (6) by
turning it counterclockwise with the filter wrench.
8. Feed new oil from primary oil passage (7) of new
cartridge element (6), while being careful not to let oil
overflow. Do not feed oil from secondary oil passage (8).
9. Apply a thin film of clean oil on the gasket (O-ring) of
new cartridge element (6). Install new cartridge element
(6). Turn cartridge element (6) clockwise by hand until
the gasket touches the contact area.
6 MDCD-07-033
10. Tighten the filter 3/4 to 1 turn more using the filter
ZX130-5G, 160LC-5G, 180LC-5G
wrench. Be careful not to overly tighten the cartridge
element. Deformation of the cartridge may result.
11. Fill the engine with recommended oil through the oil
filler.
12. Securely tighten oil filler cap.
13. Check that the oil level is between the minimum and
maximum level scales on the dipstick. Then, start the
engine.
14. After starting the engine, check no oil is leaking from the
sealing surface.
15. After running the engine at slow idle speed for
approximately 5 minutes, stop the engine. Then, 6 MDCD-07-008
recheck the oil level 15 minutes later and add or drain
ZX210-5G, 210LC-5G, 250LC-5G, 290LC-5G
oil to maintain proper oil level. (The oil level should
be between the upper and lower limit marks on the
dipstick.) (Refer to 7-42).

IMPORTANT:
 Take care not to allow foreign matter to enter from
secondary oil passage (8) when feeding new oil into
cartridge element (6).
 Do not re-use cartridge element (6).
 An incorrect engine oil level may cause trouble
on the engine. Even if the engine oil level exceeds
the upper limit, control the oil level to the proper
quantity before starting the engine.
6 ZX350LC-5G
MDAK-07-018

MDCR-07-007

7-44
 MAINTENANCE
ZX210-5G, 210LC-5G, 250LC-5G, 290LC-5G, 350LC-5G
(Year of manufacturing: from: 2014)
1. Arrange a container to receive the drain oil (50 L).
2
2. Remove oil filler cap (2).
3. Remove cap (4) from oil pan valve (3). Install drainer (5)
to drain valve (3).
4. Screw drainer (5) into drain valve (3). Drain valve (3) will
be opened to drain oil.
IMPORTANT: Install drainer (5) to drain valve (3) slowly.
Oil may exhaust in large quantities when suddenly
tightened.
M1U1-07-044
5. Allow oil to drain through a clean cloth into a container.
After all oil has been drained, inspect the cloth for any
debris such as small pieces of metal.
6. Remove drainer (5). Install cap (4) to drain valve (3).

3, 4

M1U1-07-045

Oil Oil 5

Oil Pan

3
Oil Pan

M1U1-07-046
Clean Cloth
Screw
Container
5

Oil
M104-07-010 M1U1-07-002

7-45
 MAINTENANCE
7. Cartridge element (6) of the engine oil filter is located
next to the pump device.
8. Remove the filter cartridges of engine oil filter (6) by
turning it counterclockwise with the filter wrench.
9. Feed new oil from primary oil passage (7) of new
cartridge element (6), while being careful not to let oil
overflow. Do not feed oil from secondary oil passage (8).
10. Apply a thin film of clean oil on the gasket (O-ring) of
new cartridge element (6). Install new cartridge element
(6). Turn cartridge element (6) clockwise by hand until
the gasket touches the contact area.
11. Tighten the filter 3/4 to 1 turn more using the filter 6 MDCD-07-008
wrench. Be careful not to overly tighten the cartridge ZX210-5G, 210LC-5G, 250LC-5G, 290LC-5G
element. Deformation of the cartridge may result.
12. Fill the engine with recommended oil through the oil
filler.
13. Securely tighten oil filler cap.
14. Check that the oil level is between the minimum and
maximum level scales on the dipstick. Then, start the
engine.
15. After starting the engine, check no oil is leaking from the
sealing surface.
16. After running the engine at slow idle speed for
approximately 5 minutes, stop the engine. Then,
recheck the oil level 15 minutes later and add or drain
oil to maintain proper oil level. (The oil level should 6 ZX350LC-5G
MDAK-07-018
be between the upper and lower limit marks on the
dipstick.) (Refer to 7-42).

IMPORTANT: 8
 Take care not to allow foreign matter to enter from 7
secondary oil passage (8) when feeding new oil into
cartridge element (6).
 Do not re-use cartridge element (6).
 An incorrect engine oil level may cause trouble
on the engine. Even if the engine oil level exceeds
the upper limit, control the oil level to the proper
quantity before starting the engine.
MDCR-07-007

7-46
 MAINTENANCE

C. Transmission 1
2
Pump Transmission (Except ZX130-5G) 4

Check Oil Level --- every 250 hours

1. Park the machine on a solid level surface. Lower the
bucket to the ground. Stop the engine.
2. When the oil level is correct, it can be seen between
marks on level gauge (1). If necessary, remove filler plug
(2) and add oil.

3
Change Gear Oil --- every 1000 hours MDAA-07-108
ZX160LC-5G, 180LC-5G, 210-5G, 210LC-5G, 250LC-5G, 290LC-5G
dCAUTION: Oil may be hot just after operation. Wait
for the engine to cool before starting any maintenance
2, 4
work.

1. Park the machine on a solid level surface. Lower the

bucket to the ground. Stop the engine.
2. Remove filler plug (2) located at the top of the pump
transmission.
1
3. Remove drain plug (3) located at the bottom of the
pump transmission to drain oil.
3
4. Reinstall drain plug (3). Refill oil through the filler port.
5. Check oil level with level gauge (1). The oil level should
be between the upper and lower marks on level gauge
(1). Refill as necessary. ZX350LC-5G MDCD-07-045
6. Reinstall filler plug (2).
Specified Range
7. Remove air breather (4) and perform cleaning. After
cleaning, install air breather (4). (ZX350LC-5G is also used
as filler plug (2).) 1

M1G6-07-004

7-47
 MAINTENANCE

Swing Device

Check Oil Level --- every 500 hours

1. Park the machine on a solid level surface. Lower the
bucket to the ground. Stop the engine.
2. When the oil level is correct, it can be seen between
marks on level gauge (1). Refill as necessary.

Change Gear Oil --- every 1000 hours 2 1

dCAUTION: Oil may be hot just after operation. Wait

for the engine to cool before starting any maintenance
M178-07-086

work.

1. Park the machine on a solid level surface. Lower the

bucket to the ground. Stop the engine.
1
2. Remove the drain plug mounted at the tip of the drain
hose under the swing reduction gear to drain gear oil.
3. Reinstall the drain plug. Remove cap (2) from the filler
port and refill oil.
4. Check oil level with level gauge (1). The oil level should
Specified Range
be between the upper and lower marks on level gauge M104-07-017
(1). Refill as necessary.

7-48
 MAINTENANCE

Travel Reduction Gear

dWARNING:
 Immediately after operation, the parts of the travel
device are very hot. Wait for the engine to cool
before starting any maintenance work.
 There may be pressure accumulated inside of the
travel device. Remove the plug only after releasing
pressure by slowly loosening the air bleed plug two
to three turns.
 Failure to do so may cause the plug to fly off or the Air Release Plug
gear oil to gush out, possibly resulting in personal (Oil Supply Plug)
injury. Keep body and face away from the air release
plug. Oil Level
Check Plug
Horizontal
Check Oil Level --- every 500 hours Oil Level

1. Park the machine on solid and level ground. Rotate the

travel motor until plug (1) (air release and oil supply) is
Drain Plug
in the top position as shown in figure right. Lower the
bucket on the ground. Stop the engine. MDAA-07-047

2. Slowly loosen plug (1) to release air pressure.

3. Remove plugs (1 and 2). When the oil level is correct, the 1
gear oil will flows out of the tapped hole of plug (2). Refill
as necessary.
4. Clean plugs (1) and (2). Wrap the threads of oil level 2
check plug (2) and air release plug (1) with sealing-type
tape. Reinstall the plugs. Tighten the plug.
Tightening Torque: 50 N·m (5 kgf·m)

M157-07-170

7-49
 MAINTENANCE
Change Gear Oil --- every 2000 hours
1. Park the machine on solid and level ground. Rotate
the travel motor until plug (1) is in the top position as 1
illustrated in the right. Lower the bucket on the ground.
Stop the engine.
2. After gear oil has cooled, slowly loosen plug (1) to 2
release pressure, and temporarily retighten plug (1).
3. Remove drain plug (3) and plug (1), in that order, to drain
oil. 3
4. Clean drain plug (3). Wrap the threads of the drain plug
(3) with sealing-type tape. Install the plug. Tighten the
drain plug (3). M157-07-170

Tightening Torque: 50 N·m (5 kgf·m)

5. Refill gear oil though the tapped hole for plug (1).
6. Remove plug (2). When the correct gear oil amount is
refilled, gear oil will flow out of the tapped hole for plug
(2).
7. Clean plugs (1) and (2). Wrap the threads of oil level
check plug (2) and air release plug (1) with sealing-type
tape. Reinstall the plugs. Tighten the plug.
Tightening Torque: 50 N·m (5 kgf·m)

7-50
 MAINTENANCE

D. Hydraulic System
Inspection and Maintenance of Hydraulic
Equipment
IMPORTANT: Never adjust parts of engine fuel system or
hydraulic equipment.

dCAUTION: When checking and/or servicing the

hydraulic components, pay special attention to the
following points.
1. Be sure that the machine is parked on a level, firm
surface before servicing hydraulic equipment.
2. Lower the bucket to the ground and stop the engine.
3. Begin servicing hydraulic components only after
components, hydraulic oil and lubricants are completely
cooled, and after releasing residual pressure.
3.1 Before checking and/or servicing the hydraulic system,
be sure to release the residual pressure from the
cylinder circuits of the boom, arm and the bucket,
swing piping and pilot piping. An accumulator can be
installed on some models of this machine as an option
to be capable of moving the front attachment for
specified time (around 10 seconds) after stopping the
engine.
3.2 Bleed air from the hydraulic oil tank to release internal
pressure.
3.3 Immediately after operation, all hydraulic components
and hydraulic oil or lubricants are hot and highly
pressurized. Begin inspection and/or maintenance
work only after the machine has cooled down.
Servicing heated and pressurized hydraulic
components may cause plugs, screws and/or oil to fly
off or escape suddenly, possibly resulting in personal
injury. Hydraulic components may be pressurized even
when cooled.
Keep body parts and face away from the front of plugs
or screws when removing them.
3.4 Even after air pressure in the hydraulic oil tank is
released, when the machine is parking on a slope, the
oil pressure in the travel motor and the swing motor
circuits are maintained at high pressure as the reaction
force of the machine weight is constantly applied
to the travel motor. Never check and/or service the
machine parking on a slope.

7-51
 MAINTENANCE
IMPORTANT:
 When connecting hydraulic hoses and pipes, take
special care to keep seal surfaces free from dirt and
to avoid damaging them.
 Wash hoses, pipes, and the tank interior with a
washing liquid and thoroughly wipe it out before
reconnecting them.
 Only use O-rings that are free of damage or defects.
Be careful not to damage them during reassembly.
Do not allow high pressure hoses to twist when
connecting them. The life of twisted hoses will be
shortened considerably.
 Do not use hydraulic oils other than those listed in
the table "Brand names of recommended hydraulic
oil".
 When adding hydraulic oil, always use the same
brand of oil; do not mix brands of oil. When using
another manufacturer's hydraulic oil, be sure to
change the full amount.
 The new machine is filled with hydraulic oil of NEW
LANDY HN (change interval: every 5000 hours).
When adding or changing the hydraulic oil, continue
to use the NEW LANDY HN.
 Never run the engine without oil in the hydraulic oil
tank.

7-52
 MAINTENANCE
Change Hydraulic Oil and Replace Full-Flow Filter
Element
Hydraulic breaker operation subjects the hydraulic system
to become contaminated faster and to quickly deteriorate
the hydraulic oil.
Failure to adhere to proper maintenance intervals may
result in damage to the base machine and the breaker.
In order to extend the service life particularly of the
hydraulic pump, change the hydraulic oil and the full-flow
filter element at the specified frequency given below.
Check machine service hours by using the breaker hour
meter. (Refer to the Breaker Operation in the OPERATOR’S
STATION section.)

Changing intervals for the high performance element (micro-glass)

Breaker Operating
0% 10 % 20 % 30 % 40 % 50 % 60 % 70 % 80 % 90 % 100 %
Availability
Full-Flow Filter 1000 670 510 410 340 290 250 230 200 190 170
Hydraulic oil: 2000 hours
2000 1590 1320 1130 990 880 790 710 650 600 560
life time
Hydraulic oil: 5000 hours
5000 2790 1930 1480 1200 1010 870 760 680 610 560
life time
When using high performance element
100
Average Breaker Operating Availability (%)

90

80
Element Replacement Intervals
70

60

50
Changing Interval when using 2000-hour life time hydraulic oil
40
Changing Interval when using 5000-hour life time hydraulic oil
30

20

10

0
0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500 5000
Changing Intervals (hour) MDAA-07-050

7-53
 MAINTENANCE
Changing intervals for the standard filter paper
Breaker Operating Availability 0% 10 % 20 % 30 % 40 % 50 % 60 % 70 % 80 % 90 % 100 %
Full-Flow Filter 1000 340 210 150 120 100 80 70 60 60 50
Hydraulic oil: 2000 hours life time 2000 1310 980 780 650 550 480 430 380 350 320
Hydraulic oil: 5000 hours life time 5000 2030 1270 930 730 600 510 440 390 350 320

When using filter-paper element

100

90
Average Breaker Operating Availability (%)

80

70
Element Replacement Intervals
60

50

40
Changing Interval when using 2000-hour life time hydraulic oil
30
Changing Interval when using 5000-hour life time hydraulic oil
20

10

0
0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500 5000
Changing Intervals (hour) MDAA-07-051

7-54
 MAINTENANCE
Check Hydraulic Oil Level
---daily
1. Park the machine on solid and level ground with the
bucket cylinder fully extended and the arm cylinder fully
retracted. Lower the bucket on the ground as shown to
the right. Stop the engine.
2. Check oil level with level gauge (1) at the side of the M104-07-021
hydraulic oil tank. When the oil level is correct, it can be 1
seen between marks on level gauge (1).

MDCD-07-036
ZX130-5G, 160LC-5G, 180LC-5G

M1U1-07-048
ZX210-5G, 210LC-5G, 250LC-5G, 290LC-5G, 350LC-5G

7-55
 MAINTENANCE

Change Hydraulic Oil

dCAUTION: Hydraulic oil becomes hot and pressurized

during operation. Severe burns may result if
skin comes in contact with escaping hydraulic oil
immediately after operation. Wait for the oil to cool
before starting any maintenance work. M104-07-117

2 1
IMPORTANT: Changing interval differs according to the
brand of hydraulic oil used, kind of filter element or
average attachment operating availability. (Refer to
7-53)

Change Hydraulic Oil

1. Park the machine on solid and level ground. Swing Level Gauge
the upperstructure to make a work space under the
hydraulic oil tank. Fully extend the bucket cylinder and Specified Range
fully retract the arm cylinder. Lower the bucket on the
ground. Stop the engine.
2. Push air bleed valve (1) to bleed air from the hydraulic oil M157-07-016
tank.
3. Remove filler port cover (2) from the top of the hydraulic
oil tank.
4. Arrange a container with the hydraulic oil capacity.
Remove oil by using a suction pump.
5. Slowly remove drain plug (3) on the bottom of the
hydraulic oil tank to drain remaining oil from the
hydraulic oil tank. 3

6. Clean, install and tighten drain plug (3).

7. Refill hydraulic oil from the filler port on the top of the
hydraulic oil tank.
Refill hydraulic oil while checking oil level with the level
gauge.
8. Install filler port cover (2) with bolts (6 used).
Tightening Torque:50 N·m (5 kgf·m)

IMPORTANT: When changing hydraulic oil, take care not M1U1-07-047

to allow foreign matter like dust, water, or grit to enter
the hydraulic oil tank.

9. Be sure to bleed air form the system following the

procedures shown next page.

7-56
 MAINTENANCE
Bleed Air from the Hydraulic System 4

After changing hydraulic oil, bleed air from the hydraulic

system by following the procedures below.

IMPORTANT: If the hydraulic pump is not filled with oil, it

will be damaged when the engine is started. Bleed air
from the pump.

 Bleeding Air from Pump

1. Remove air bleed plug (4) on each pump. Fill the pump
with oil through air bleed plug (4) hole.
2. After hydraulic oil is filled in the pump, provisionally
ZX130-5G MDAA-07-072
tighten plug (4). Start to run the engine at slow idle
speed.
3. Slightly loosen plug (4). Allow air to bleed from 4
the pump through the clearance until hydraulic oil
permeates around the plug.
4. After bleeding air, tighten plug (4) to specification.

 Bleeding Air from Hydraulic Circuit

1. After filling hydraulic oil, start the engine. While moving
all cylinders and the swing motor evenly, lightly operate
the machine for 10 to 15 minutes.
As the air bleeding device is provided in the pilot circuit,
air will be released by conducting above operation for 5
minutes.
MDCD-07-009
2. Rest the bucket on the ground to resume the hydraulic
ZX160LC-5G, 180LC-5G, 210-5G, 210LC-5G, 250LC-5G, 290LC-5G
oil level check position.
4
3. Stop the engine. Check the oil level. Add oil as needed.

ZX350LC-5G M1U1-07-035

7-57
 MAINTENANCE
Suction Filter Cleaning
--- each time when hydraulic oil is changed
1

The suction filter is located on the bottom of the hydraulic oil

tank.
Clean the suction filter when changing hydraulic oil. 4

1. After removing hydraulic oil from the hydraulic oil tank,

remove cover (1) and rod assembly (2).
2. Clean the inside of the hydraulic oil tank and the suction
filter. 2

3. Before installing the suction filter, check the dimension

of rod assembly (2) shown in figure right. Securely insert
rod assembly (2) into pipe (3).
4. Before securing cover (1) with bolts, ensure the top edge
of the rod assembly (2) is completely inserted into the
hole of support (4).
5. Bleed air from the hydraulic system. 3
( Refer to " Bleed Air from the Hydraulic System".)

M157-07-062

892 mm (ZX130-5G)
889 mm (Except ZX130-5G)

20 mm

Rod Assembly M107-07-070

7-58
 MAINTENANCE
Replacement of Full-Flow Filter
--- every 1000 hours

dduring
CAUTION: Hydraulic oil becomes hot and pressurized
operation. Severe burns may result if
skin comes in contact with escaping hydraulic oil
immediately after operation. Wait for the oil to cool
before starting any maintenance work. M104-07-021

Procedures:
1 2 3
1. Park the machine on a firm, level surface. Fully extend
the bucket cylinder, fully retract the arm cylinder, and
lower the bucket to the ground as illustrated in the right.
Stop the engine.
2. Before replacing the element, be sure to bleed air
pressure from the hydraulic oil tank by pressing the air
bleed valve on the hydraulic oil tank. 4

3. Loosen bolts (1) (6 used) to remove cover (2) and O-ring

(3). When removing cover (2), slowly remove it while
pressing the cover downward so that spring (4) does not
fly out.
4. Remove the spring (4) and element (5).
5. Take extra care never to allow water or dust to enter the
filter case.
6. Replace element (5) and O-ring with new ones. Install
5
them into the hydraulic oil tank. Be careful not to
damage element (5) and O-ring (3).
Broken element (5) is unusable.
7. Install cover (2) with bolt (1) (6 used).
Tightening Torque: 50 N·m (5 kgf·m)
8. Bleed air from the pump after replacing the element.
(Refer to the descriptions for " Bleed air from the
hydraulic system")
If the machine is operated with air mixed in the hydraulic
circuit, damage to the pump may result.
9. Replace element (5) at the regular interval to keep
hydraulic oil clean and to extend the service life of the
hydraulic components. M178-07-069

7-59
 MAINTENANCE
Replace Pilot Oil Filter
--- every 1000 hours

dCAUTION: Hydraulic oil becomes hot and pressurized

during operation. Severe burns may result if
skin comes in contact with escaping hydraulic oil
immediately after operation. Wait for the oil to cool
M104-07-021
before starting any maintenance work.

1. Park the machine on solid and level ground with the

bucket cylinder fully extended and the arm cylinder fully
retracted. Lower the bucket on the ground as shown to
the right. Stop the engine.
2. Before replacing element (2), be sure to bleed air
pressure from the hydraulic oil tank by pressing the air
bleed valve on the hydraulic oil tank.
3. Rotate the hexagonal section on the bottom of pilot
filter cartridge element (2) counterclockwise by using
a spanner to remove cartridge element (2) from head
cover (1).
Pilot Filter MDCD-07-033
4. Apply clean hydraulic oil on the gasket of new cartridge ZX130-5G, 160LC-5G, 180LC-5G
element (2). Taking care not to damage element (2)
and while rotating the element, completely install the
element on head cover (1).
5. Install cartridge element (2) into head cover (1) while
rotating cartridge element (2) clockwise.
6. After replacing the filter element, bleed air from the
hydraulic system and check the oil level in the hydraulic
oil tank.
( Refer to " Bleed Air from the Hydraulic System".)
If the machine is operated with air mixed in the hydraulic
circuit, damage to the pump may result.
7. Replace element (2) at the regular interval to keep
Pilot Filter MDCD-07-008
hydraulic oil clean and to extend the service life of the
hydraulic components. ZX210-5G, 210LC-5G, 250LC-5G, 290LC-5G

2
Pilot Filter ZX350LC-5G M1U1-07-014

MDAA-07-106

7-60
 MAINTENANCE
Replace Air Breather Element
--- every 5000 hours

dCAUTION: Hydraulic oil becomes hot and pressurized

during operation. Severe burns may result if
skin comes in contact with escaping hydraulic oil
immediately after operation. Wait for the oil to cool
before starting any maintenance work. M104-07-021

Procedures:
1. Park the machine on solid and level ground with the
bucket cylinder fully extended and the arm cylinder fully
retracted. Lower the bucket on the ground as shown to
the right. Stop the engine.
2. Before replacing element (3), be sure to bleed air
pressure from the hydraulic oil tank by pressing the air
bleed valve on the hydraulic oil tank. M1U1-07-076
3. Rotate cover (2) clockwise approx. 1/4 turns. Remove cap
(1) by rotating it counterclockwise.
1
4. Rotate cover (2) counterclockwise and remove it.
Remove element (3).
5. Install new element (3). Tighten to install cover (2) until
cover (2) comes in contact with element (3). Then,
further tighten the cover (2) 1/4 turn. 2
6. Securely tighten cap (1) clockwise by hand. While
holding cap (1) by hand so that cap (1) does not rotate,
3
securely tighten cover (2) by rotating counterclockwise 5
to 10 ° by hand.
7. Take care never to allow water and/or contaminant to
stay between cover (2) and body (4) (air breathing port). 4
8. Replace element (3) at the regular interval to keep
hydraulic oil clean and to extend the service life of the
hydraulic components. M1G6-07-001

7-61
 MAINTENANCE
Check Hoses and Lines
--- daily
--- every 250 hours

dWARNING:
 Hydraulic oil and lubricant leaks can lead to fire that
may result in serious injury. Check for missing or
loose clamps, kinked hoses, lines or hoses that rub
against each other, damaged oil cooler, and loose oil
cooler flange bolts, for leaks.
 Escaping oil under pressure can penetrate the skin SA-031
causing serious injury. To avoid this hazard, search
for oil leaks with a piece of cardboard. Take care to
protect hands and body from high-pressure fluids.
If an accident occurs, see a doctor familiar with this
type of injury immediately.
 Tighten, repair or replace any missing, loose or
damaged clamps, hoses and lines.
 Do not bend or strike high-pressure lines.
 Never install bent or damaged hoses or lines.

According to the check points shown below, check hoses and

SA-292
lines for oil leaks and damage.
If any abnormality is found, replace or retighten as instructed
in the table.

SA-044

Hose
Interval Check Points Abnormalities Remedies 3 2 3 2
(hours)
Daily Hose covers Leak (1) Replace 1 1
Check Hose ends Leak (2) Replace 2 2

Fittings Leak (3) Retighten or replace hose 3 3

or O-ring
M137-07-008 M115-07-145

7-62
 MAINTENANCE

7
Interval Check Points Abnormalities Remedies 4
(hours) 6
5
Every 250 Hose covers Damage or leak (4) Replace
hours Hose ends Damage or leak (5) Replace
Hose covers Exposed reinforcement (6) Replace
M115-07-146 M115-07-147
Hose covers Crack or blister (7) Replace
Hose Bend (8), Collapse (9) Replace 9
8
Hose ends and Deformation or corrosion (10) Replace
Fittings
10
M115-07-148 M115-07-149

Lines
Interval Check Points Abnormalities Remedies
(hours) 12 12
13 13
Daily Contact surfaces of Leak (11) Replace 11
Check flange joints
Bolts Loose or leak (11) Retighten or M137-07-001 M137-07-007
replace O-ring
Welded surfaces on Leak (12) Replace
flange joints
Every 250 Flange joint neck Crack (13) Replace
hours Welded surfaces on Crack (12) Replace
flange joints
Clamps Missing or Replace or
deformation Loose retighten
bolts

Hose and Lines

Interval Check Points Abnormalities Remedies
(hours)
Daily Flexible master Leak (14) Replace or
Check coupling retighten 14
MDCD-07-044

Oil Cooler 16
Interval Check Points Abnormalities Remedies
(hours)
Every 250 Coupling Leak (15) Retighten or 15
hours replace
Oil Cooler Leak (16) Replace

M1U1-07-051

7-63
 MAINTENANCE
Service Recommendations for Hydraulic Fittings
Two hydraulic fitting designs are used on this machine.

 Flat Face O-ring Seal Fitting (ORS Fitting)

O-ring (1) is used on the sealing surfaces of adapter (2) to 2 1 4 5
prevent oil leakage.

Precautions for Use

1. Replace O-ring (1) with a new one when assembling
fittings.
2. Check that O-ring (1) is properly fitted in O-ring groove 3 6
M104-07-033
(3). Tighten union (4).
Tightening union (4) with O-ring (1) out of the groove
may damage O-ring (1) and cause oil leak.
3. When assembling fittings, take care not to make a dent
on O-ring groove (3) of adaptor (2) and sealing surface
(6) on hose (5) or valve side. Failure to do so may result in
damage to O-ring (1) leading to oil leak.
4. If oil leaks from a loose connection of union (4), do not
tighten fitting (2). Open the connection, replace O-ring
(1) with new one and check for correct O-ring position
before tightening the connection.

Tightening Torque:
Tighten fittings to the torque values shown below.
±10 %
Wrench size (mm) 27 32 36 41, 46
Tightening N·m 95 140 180 210
torque (kgf·m) (9.5) (14) (18) (21)

7-64
 MAINTENANCE
 Metal Face Seal Fittings
7 9 8 10 5
Tight contact between metal flares on adaptor (7) and metal
connector (8) of hose (5) prevents pressure oil leakage. This
type of fittings is used on smaller diameter joint.

Precautions for Use

Connect or disconnect fittings with care not to damage seat
surfaces (9 and 10).
M202-07-051

Tightening Torque:
Tighten fittings to the torque values shown below.
Wrench size (mm) 17 19 22 27
Tightening N·m 25 30 40 80
torque (kgf·m) (2.5) (3) (4) (8)

 Bent Tube
Tighten bent tube (11) mounted on the signal control valve 11
to the torque values shown below.
Wrench size (mm) 17, 19
Tightening N·m 35
torque (kgf·m) (3.5)

To Signal Control Valve

M1U1-07-043

7-65
 MAINTENANCE

E. Fuel System

dCAUTION: Beware of fire.

Fuel is flammable. Keep fuel away from fire hazards.

Recommended Fuel
Use high quality DIESEL FUEL only (JIS K-2204) (ASTM 2-D).
Kerosene must NOT be used. For rough indication on the
limit of ambient temperature to use the fuel, refer to the
table below.
Specification of diesel oil varies depending on the season
and area, thus fuel may freeze even if it is in the specified
range given below.
Besides, using bad quality fuel, drainage agent, fuel
additives, gasoline, kerosene or alcohol refueled or mixed
with specified fuel may deteriorate performance of fuel
filters and cause sliding problem at lubricated contacts
in the injector. It also affects the engine parts, leading to
malfunction.

7-66
 MAINTENANCE
Refueling
1. Park the machine on a level surface. Lower the bucket to
the ground. Check the fuel level with fuel gauge (1). 1

If the fuel level is low, stop the engine. Refuel by

removing cap (2) on the fuel tank.
2. Remove cap (2) of filler port.
[Cap (2) unlock procedures]
 Release the key lock.
 Pull up handle (3) and turn handle (3) counterclockwise
for releasing cap (2) lock.
 Remove cap (2). MDAA-01-001
3. To avoid condensation, fill the tank at the end of each 2
day's operation. Tank capacity is as follows.

Model Tank Capacity

ZX130-5G 280 L
ZX160LC-5G, 180LC-5G 320 L
ZX210-5G, 210LC-5G 400 L
ZX250LC-5G, 290LC-5G 500 L
ZX350LC-5G 630 L
Do not fill the tank more than specified. Stop filling when
a yellow mark on fuel level gauge (4) becomes visible.
Position the oil filler gun so that the gun will not MDCF-07-032
encumber the movement of the level gauge (4) float.
4. Immediately after fueling, install and lock filler cap (2) to
prevent vandalism and loss. LOCK UNLOCK

5. Install cap (2) of filler port.

3
[Cap (2) lock procedures]
 Install cap (2).
 Turn handle clockwise until cap (2) is locked, and push
down handle (3).
 Lock the key.
IMPORTANT:
 Take care not to allow dirt and/or water to enter the
MLBA-07-094 MLBA-07-093
fuel tank.
 Wipe off any spilled fuel.
 Never fail to remove filler cap (2) when refueling 4
with the automatic fueling device and be sure to stop
fueling when the yellow mark on the float of level Yellow Mark
gauge (4) becomes visible.

M157-07-060

7-67
 MAINTENANCE
Drain Fuel Tank Sump
--- daily
Before starting operation, open drain valve (1) in the pump
room to drain water and/or sediment from the fuel tank.
1. Place 0.5 liters or larger capacity container under drain
hose (2) to collect the drained water.
2. Open drain valve (1) and drain water and sediment
through the drain hose.
3. After draining water, securely tighten drain valve (1).

2 1 MDAA-07-015

7-68
 MAINTENANCE
Check Water Separator
--- every 50 hours
Water separator (1) is a device designed to separate water from 2
the fuel. There is a float inside the case which buoys when 1
water accumulates.
3
When the float rises to the water draining level, drain water.

Drain Procedures
1. Water separator (1) is located at the front side of the
pump.
Open the right cover and secure it with the rod. MDCD-07-036
ZX130-5G
2. Close the cock located at lower part of the fuel tank to 2
stop feeding fuel.
3. Loosen plug (2) at upper part of water separator (1).
Loosen drain plug (3) at lower part of the case to drain
water.
4. After draining water, securely tighten drain plug (2) and
plug (3).
5. Return the fuel cock to its original position (open).
3 1
fNOTE: After draining water mixed in fuel, bleed air from
MDCD-07-037
the fuel supply system. (Refer to the "Bleed Air from the Fuel ZX160LC-5G, 180LC-5G
System".)
In case fuel contains water, check and drain water at shorter
service interval.
2

M178-07-023
ZX210-5G, 210LC-5G, 250LC-5G, 290LC-5G

ZX350LC-5G M1HH-07-027

7-69
 MAINTENANCE
Bleed Air from the Fuel System 4
Air in the fuel system may make the engine hard to start or
make it run irregularly.
After draining water and sediment from the water separator,
replacing the fuel filter, cleaning the fuel solenoid pump
MDAA-07-007
strainer or running the fuel tank dry, be sure to bleed the air
from the fuel system. 5

Main Points to Bleed Air

1. Make sure that the plug on top of the water separator
and the drain plug are closed.
2. Check that fuel cock (4) on the bottom of the fuel tank is
opened.
3. Loosen air bleed plug (5) of the fuel filter. Move feed
pump (6) up and down until no bubble comes out.
6

f NOTE: Do not loosen plug (2) on top of water separator (1)

ZX130-5G, 160LC-5G, 180LC-5G, 210-5G,
and plug (8) on top of the fuel pre-filter (7) when bleeding air.
210LC-5G, 250LC-5G, 290LC-5G
If plug (2) is loosened, air can not be bled.
MDCR-07-009

4. Tighten air bleed plug (5) on the fuel filter.

2
Move feed pump (6) up and down until its operation
force gets heavier, tighten the air bleed plug. 1

5. Start the engine. Check the fuel supply system for fuel
leaks. 8

ZX130-5G, 160LC-5G, 180LC-5G, 210-5G,

210LC-5G, 250LC-5G, 290LC-5G
MDCR-07-008
5
2

8
6
7

ZX350LC-5G MDCD-07-067 ZX350LC-5G MDCD-07-068

7-70
 MAINTENANCE
Replace Fuel Main Filter Cartridge
--- every 500 hours
IMPORTANT:
 Use Hitachi genuine cartridge filter. Failure to do 1
so may deteriorate the engine performance and/
or shorten the engine service life. Please be noted
that all engine failures caused by using other
manufacturers' cartridge filter are excluded from
Hitachi Warranty Policy.
 Change 250 operating hours depending on
environmental conditions. Consult your nearest
Hitachi dealer for the details.

Procedures: M175-07-007

1. Remove cartridge filter (1) by using a tool.

ZX130-5G, 160LC-5G, 180LC-5G
Use leakproof containers when replacing a filter for
safety and to prevent fuel from pouring onto the ground. 1
2. Apply thin film of fuel onto the gasket surface of new
cartridge filter (1).
3. Install cartridge filter (1) by rotating it by hand until the
seal surface contacts with gasket.
4. Tighten the filter 2/3 turns more using a filter wrench.
Be careful not to overly tighten the cartridge element.
Deformation of the cartridge may result.
5. Bleed Air from the Fuel System
After replacing the fuel filter element, bleed air from the
fuel supply system. ZX210-5G, 210LC-5G, MDCD-07-010
250LC-5G, 290LC-5G
( Refer to " Bleed Air from the Fuel System".)

ZX350LC-5G MDCD-07-022

7-71
 MAINTENANCE
Replace Fuel Pre-Filter Cartridge
--- every 500 hours 1

IMPORTANT:
 Use Hitachi genuine cartridge filter. Failure to do
so may deteriorate the engine performance and/
or shorten the engine service life. Please be noted MDAA-07-007
that all engine failures caused by using other
manufacturers' cartridge filter are excluded from
Hitachi Warranty Policy.
 Change 250 operating hours depending on
environmental conditions. Consult your nearest
Hitachi dealer for the details.
3
Procedures:
1. Close cock (1) on the bottom of the fuel tank 2

2. Remove cartridge filter (2) by using a tool.

Use leakproof containers when replacing a filter for
safety and to prevent fuel from pouring onto the ground.
ZX130-5G, 160LC-5G, 180LC-5G, 210-5G,
3. Apply thin film of fuel onto the gasket surface of new 210LC-5G, 250LC-5G, 290LC-5G
cartridge filter (2). MDCR-07-008

4. Install cartridge filter (2) by rotating it by hand until the

seal surface contacts with gasket.
5. Tighten the filter 2/3 turns more using a filter wrench.
Be careful not to overly tighten the cartridge element.
Deformation of the cartridge may result. 3
6. Open cock (1) on the bottom of the fuel tank.
7. Loosen air bleed plug (3) to drain fuel. When no air 2
bobbles observed in fuel, tighten air bleed plug (3).
8. Bleed Air from the Fuel System
After replacing the fuel filter element, bleed air from the
fuel supply system.
ZX350LC-5G MDCD-07-068
( Refer to " Bleed Air from the Fuel System".)

7-72
 MAINTENANCE
Clean Feed Pump Strainer 4 3 2
--- every 1000 hours

1. Close the cock located at lower part of the fuel tank to

stop feeding fuel.
M178-07-102
ZX130-5G, 160LC-5G, 180LC-5G, 210-5G, 210LC-5G,
250LC-5G, 290LC-5G
2. Remove joint bolt (2) at fuel feeding side of water 2
separator (1). Remove plug (4) and strainer (3) and clean
them with light oil. 1
3. After cleaning, reinstall strainer (3) and plug (4) onto
joint bolt (2). Tighten joint bolt (2).
Joint bolt tightening torque:
20 to 25 N·m (2.0 to 2.5 kgf·m)
4. Return the fuel cock to its original position (open).
MDCD-07-036
ZX130-5G
Bleed Air from the Fuel System
After cleaning the feed pump strainer, bleed air from the 2 1
fuel supply system.
( Refer to " Bleed Air from the Fuel System".)

ZX350LC-5G
Remove strainer (3) from joint bolt (2) at the fuel feeding
side of feed pump (5). Clean strainer (3) with light oil.

ZX160LC-5G, 180LC-5G MDCD-07-037

M178-07-023
ZX350LC-5G ZX210-5G, 210LC-5G, 250LC-5G, 290LC-5G
M1HH-07-012

7-73
 MAINTENANCE
Check Fuel Hoses
--- daily
--- every 250 hours

dCAUTION: Fuel leaks can lead to fires that may result

in serious injury.
 Escaping combustible fluid can cause fires. Check for
kinked hoses, hoses that rub against each other, and
any fuel leaks.
 Repair or replace any loose or damaged hoses.
 Never reinstall bent or damaged hoses.

According to the check points shown below, check hoses for

oil leaks and damage.
If any abnormality is found, replace or retighten as instructed
in the table.

Hose
Interval Check Points Abnormalities Remedies
1
(hours) 2
Daily Hose ends Leak (1) Retighten or replace
Hose covers Wear, crack (2) Replace
Every 250 Hose covers Crack (3) Replace 1
hours Hose ends Crack (4) Replace
M137-07-003
Hose Bend (5), Collapse (6) Replace
Hose fittings Corrosion (7) Replace 3

M137-07-004

M137-07-005

7
M137-07-006

7-74
 MAINTENANCE

F. Air Cleaner
Clean and Replace Air Cleaner Element (Outer) 2
Clean --- every 250 hours or when the restriction
indicator comes ON
Replace --- after cleaning 6 times or after one year

dCAUTION: When using compressed air pressure (less

than 0.69 MPa (7 kgf/cm )), dust may scatter. Wear
2

goggles or safety glasses, gloves and face shield.

IMPORTANT: Clean and replace the air cleaner element

by following the procedure below. If the following
procedures are not followed, dirt may enter into the
system and an engine malfunction may result.
 Clean and replace the air cleaner element when the M1U1-07-027
engine is stopped.
 Do not remove the inner element when cleaning the
outer element.
 Replace the inner element when replacing the outer
element. Do not reuse elements. 1
 Use clean and dried compressed air.
 When blowing compressed air, be sure to keep the
air nozzle away from the element to avoid the filter
paper being broken by the pressure of the air.

Clean or replace the outer element.

Stop the engine before servicing outer element (1).

1. Remove clamps (2) of the cover. Remove the cover.

Remove any dirt from the case. M1U1-07-028

2. Remove outer element (1) by holding its edge and slowly

shaking it left to right, up and down while twisting it. Do
not scatter dirt while removing outer element (1).

7-75
 MAINTENANCE
3. At this time, do not remove the inner element.
IMPORTANT: Do not hit or strike outer element (1) 2
against another object to clean the element.
4. Allow compressed air pressure [less than 0.69 MPa (7 kgf/
cm2)] to blow out of the inside of outer element (1) to
clean the element. After that, blow compressed air along
the pleats, and then blow out from the inside. When
blowing compressed air, be sure to keep the air nozzle
50 mm or away from the element.
5. After cleaning is complete, be sure to check outer
element (1) for any damage such as holes or wear of filter
paper. If any damage is found, replace the element with
a new one.
6. Press outer element (1) into the air cleaner body M1U1-07-027
straightly by hand. Ensure that outer element (1) is
properly installed by pushing its bottom edge.
7. Install cover and tighten clamps (2). 1

8. In case the air filter restriction indicator lights soon after

cleaning outer element (1) even if it has been cleaned
less than 6 times, replace both outer and inner elements
with new ones.
IMPORTANT: Do not install outer element (1) and/or the
cover forcibly when installing the clamps. Doing so
may result in deformation of clamps (2), element, and/
or cover.

M1U1-07-028

MJAE-07-059

7-76
 MAINTENANCE
Replace Air Cleaner Element (Inner)
Replace --- When outer element is replaced
Air Cleaner Restriction Alarm Switch
1 2
IMPORTANT: Do not clean and reuse the inner element.

1. After removing outer element (1), clean inside the air

cleaner body (2) with a clean cloth before removing Cover
inner element (3).
2. Remove inner element (3). Replace it with new one.

3 Valve
M157-07-061

7-77
 MAINTENANCE

G. Cooling System
Coolant
IMPORTANT: Use fresh water or normal tap water as a
coolant. Do not use strong acid or alkaline water. Use
the coolant with genuine Hitachi Long-Life Coolant
(LLC) mixed by 30 to 50 %.

Antifreeze Mixing Ratio

ZX130-5G ZX160LC-5G, 180LC-5G

Air Temperature Mixing Ratio
[°C] [%] Antifreeze Soft water Antifreeze Soft water
[L] [L] [L] [L]
-1 30 5.7 13.3 5.8 13.4
-15 35 6.7 12.3 6.7 12.5
-20 40 7.6 11.4 7.7 11.5
-25 45 8.6 10.4 8.6 10.6
-30 50 9.5 9.5 9.6 9.6

ZX210-5G, 210LC-5G, 250LC-5G, ZX350LC-5G

Air Temperature Mixing Ratio 290LC-5G
[°C] [%] Antifreeze Soft water Antifreeze Soft water
[L] [L] [L] [L]
-1 30 7.8 18.2 9.6 22.4
-15 35 9.1 16.9 11.2 20.8
-20 40 10.4 15.6 12.8 19.2
-25 45 11.7 14.3 14.4 17.6
-30 50 13.0 13.0 16.0 16.0

Precautions for handling antifreeze

dCAUTION: Antifreeze is poisonous.

 Antifreeze is poisonous; if ingested, it can cause
serious injury or death. Induce vomiting and get
emergency medical attention immediately.
 If antifreeze is accidentally splashed into eyes, flush
with water for 10 to 15 minutes and get emergency
medical attention.
 When storing antifreeze, be sure to keep it in a
clearly marked container with a tight lid. Always
keep ANTIFREEZE out of the reach of children.
 Use attention to fire hazards. LLC is specified as a
dangerous substance in the fire protection law.
 When disposing of LLC, be sure to comply with
all local regulations. When storing or disposing
of antifreeze, be sure to comply with all local
regulations.

7-78
 MAINTENANCE
Check Coolant Level 1
--- daily
With the engine cold, the coolant level must be between the
FULL and LOW marks on coolant reservoir (2).
If the coolant level is below the low mark, add coolant to
coolant reservoir (2).
d CAUTION: Do not remove cap (1) until the coolant
temperature in the radiator becomes cool. Hot steam
may spout out, possibly causing severe burns. After
the coolant temperature has lowered, slowly loosen
cap (1) to release the inside air pressure before
removing cap (1).
ZX130-5G, 160LC-5G, 180LC-5G MDCD-07-039
If coolant reservoir (2) is empty, add coolant to the radiator 1
and then to coolant reservoir (2).

M1U1-07-024
ZX210-5G, 210LC-5G, 250LC-5G, 290LC-5G, 350LC-5G
2

FULL

LOW

MDCD-07-038
ZX130-5G, 160LC-5G, 180LC-5G

FULL

LOW

MDCD-07-012
ZX210-5G, 210LC-5G, 250LC-5G, 290LC-5G, 350LC-5G

7-79
 MAINTENANCE
Check and Adjust Fan Belt Tension 8 to 12 mm
Fan Pulley 98 N (10 kgf)
--- every 100 hours (first time after 50 hours)

IMPORTANT: Loose fan belt may result in insufficient

Alternator Pulley
battery charging, engine overheating, as well as
premature belt wear. Belts that are too tight, however,
can damage both bearings and belts.
Crank Pulley M178-07-030
Inspect ZX130-5G, 160LC-5G, 180LC-5G
Check fan belt tension by depressing the midpoint between
the fan pulley and the alternator pulley by your thumb with 2.5 to 3 mm
a depressing force of approximately 98 N (10 kgf, 22 lbf ). 98 N (10 kgf) Fan Pulley
Deflection must be within the value illustrated in the right.
Visually check the belt for wear. Replace if necessary.

Alternator Pulley
Adjust Drive Belt Tension
1. Loosen lock nut (1) at the top of alternator (3), and lock
nut (4) at the bottom of alternator(3).
Crank Pulley
2. Adjust belt tension by moving alternator (3) forward or M1GR-07-006
backward by using adjustment bolt (2). ZX210-5G, 210LC-5G, 250LC-5G, 290LC-5G
3. Securely tighten lock nut (1) and (4).
8 to 11 mm
Fan Pulley
IMPORTANT: When a new belt is installed, be sure to re- 98 N (10 kgf)
adjust the tension after operating the engine for 3 to 5
minutes at slow idle speed to be sure that the new belt
is seated correctly.

Alternator Pulley

Crank Pulley

ZX350LC-5G M1HM-07-001

1 2

M197-07-072
4

7-80
 MAINTENANCE
Change Coolant 1
--- twice a year (in spring and autumn)

fNOTE: When genuine Hitachi Long-Life Coolant is used,

change interval is once every two years (in autumn every
other year) or every 4000 hours whichever comes first.

dCAUTION: Do not loosen the radiator cap until the

system has cooled. Hot steam may spout out, possibly
causing severe burns. Loosen the cap slowly to the
stop. Release all pressure before removing the cap.

MDCD-07-040
Procedure: ZX130-5G, 160LC-5G, 180LC-5G

1. Park the machine on a solid level surface. Lower the

bucket to the ground. Stop the engine.
2. Remove the radiator cap. Open drain cocks (1), (2) on
the radiator and the water jacket to allow the coolant to
drain completely. Remove impurities such as scale at the
same time.
3. Close drain cocks (1), (2). Fill the radiator with tap water
and a radiator cleaner agent. Start the engine and run at
a speed slightly higher than slow idle; when the needle
of the temperature gauge reaches the green zone, run
1
the engine for about ten more minutes.
M1U1-07-072
ZX210-5G, 210LC-5G, 250LC-5G, 290LC-5G
1

ZX350LC-5G M1U1-07-029

M178-07-025
ZX210-5G, 210LC-5G, 250LC-5G, 290LC-5G

2
M1HH-07-001
ZX350LC-5G M175-07-011
ZX130-5G, 160LC-5G, 180LC-5G

7-81
 MAINTENANCE
4. Stop the engine and open radiator drain cock (1). Flush 1
out the cooling system with tap water, until draining
water is clear. This helps remove rust and sediment.
5. Close drain cock (1). Fill the radiator with tap water and
LLC at the specified mixing ratio. When adding coolant,
do so slowly to avoid mixing air bubbles in the system.
Run the engine to sufficiently bleed air from the cooling
system.
6. After adding coolant, operate the engine for several
minutes. Check the coolant level again, and add coolant
if necessary. ZX130-5G, 160LC-5G, 180LC-5G MDCD-07-040

1
M1U1-07-072
ZX210-5G, 210LC-5G, 250LC-5G, 290LC-5G

ZX350LC-5G M1U1-07-029

7-82
 MAINTENANCE
Clean Radiator/Oil Cooler/Inter Cooler Core Inter Cooler

Outside --- every 500 hours

Inside --- once a year

dCAUTION: Use reduced compressed air pressure

(Less than 0.2 MPa, 2 kgf/cm ) for cleaning purposes.
2

Wear personal protection equipment including eye

protection.

IMPORTANT: If air with pressure of higher than 0.2 MPa

(2 kgf/cm2) or tap water with high delivery pressure is
used for cleaning, damage to the radiator/oil cooler/
inter cooler fins may result.

Oil Cooler M178-07-033

ZX130-5G, 160LC-5G, 180LC-5G
ZX130-5G, 160LC-5G, 180LC-5G
The radiator, the oil cooler and the inter cooler are arranged
in tandem.
Oil Cooler Air Conditioner Condenser Inter Cooler

ZX210-5G, 210LC-5G, 250LC-5G, 290LC-5G, 350LC-5G

The radiator, the oil cooler and the inter cooler are arranged
in parallel.
If dirt or dust is accumulated on them, cooling system
performance decreases. Clean the radiator/oil cooler/inter
cooler cores with compressed air pressure (lower than 0.2
MPa (2 kgf/cm2)) or tap water. It will prevent a reduction in
cooling system performance.

Radiator MDCD-07-011
ZX210-5G, 210LC-5G, 250LC-5G, 290LC-5G

Oil Cooler Radiator Inter Cooler

Air Conditioner Condenser

ZX350LC-5G MDCD-07-024

7-83
 MAINTENANCE
ZX210-5G, 210LC-5G, 250LC-5G,290LC-5G,350LC-5G

dWARNING:
 Entanglement in moving parts can cause serious 2 1
injury.
 Before servicing, stop the engine and the fan to
prevent any accident.
 Never attempt to start the engine when the cover is
open.
 In case tools or parts are dropped into the radiator/
oil cooler/inter cooler core, remove them before ZX210-5G, 210LC-5G
MDAA-07-100
starting the engine.
Twist screw (1) to open cover (2) and perform cleaning.
Take care not to break the fin during clean operation.
Close cover (2) and tighten screw (1) after cleaning. 2

IMPORTANT: Check the core periodically and replace it 1

if necessary when the machine is operated in dusty
areas.

ZX250LC-5G, 290LC-5G MDAA-07-055

ZX350LC-5G MDAA-07-056

7-84
 MAINTENANCE
Clean Oil Cooler, Radiator and Inter Cooler Front
Screen (Except ZX130-5G, 160LC-5G, 180LC-5G)
--- every 500 hours

IMPORTANT: Check the screen daily and replace it if

necessary when the machine is operated in dusty
areas.

Pull the clip lever on the screen to remove the screen.

Insert the clip into the cover hole and turn over the clip lever
to hold the screen.
MDAA-07-024
The screen can not be held properly if the clip nut is too tight
or loose. Adjust the tightening torque of the clip nut to hold Screen
the screen. Cover
Rubber
For rough indication of the tightening torque, refer to the
below. Nut
Lever
Tightening Torque: 0.5 N·m
or
A: 23 ± 0.5 mm
(Open)
A
Clean Air Conditioner Condenser
--- every 500 hours

IMPORTANT: Check the screen daily and replace it if MDAA-07-025

necessary when the machine is operated in dusty
areas.

7-85
 MAINTENANCE

H. Electrical System
IMPORTANT:
 Improper radio communication equipment and
associated parts, and/or improper installation
of radio communication equipment affects the
machine's electronic parts, causing involuntary
movement of the machine.
Also, improper installation of electrical equipment's
may cause machine failure and/or a fire on the
machine.
Be sure to consult your authorized dealer when
installing radio communication equipment or
additional electrical parts, or when replacing
electrical parts.
 Never attempt to disassemble or modify the
electrical/electronic components. If replacement
or modification of such components is required,
contact your authorized dealer.

7-86
 MAINTENANCE

Battery

dWARNING:
 Battery gas can explode. Keep sparks and flames
away from batteries.
 Do not leave cover (1) removed. Do not keep tools,
metals or flammable materials around the battery
or inside the battery room. If a metal tool is placed
across the battery terminal and a vehicle component
such as the engine block, sparks may be created,
possibly resulting in fire and/or explosion. SA-032

 Do not continue to use or charge the battery when

electrolyte level is lower than specified. Explosion of
the battery may result.
 Charge the batteries in a well ventilated location.
 Sulfuric acid in battery electrolyte is poisonous. It
is strong enough to burn skin, eat holes in clothing,
and cause blindness if splashed into the eyes.
Wearing eye protection and rubber gloves.

IMPORTANT:
 If the battery is used with the electrolyte level lower
than the specified lower level, the battery may
deteriorate quickly.
 Do not refill electrolyte more than the specified
upper level. Electrolyte may spill, damaging the SA-036
painted surfaces and/or corroding other machine
parts.

fNOTE: In case electrolyte is refilled more than the specified

upper level line or beyond the bottom end of the sleeve,
remove the excess electrolyte until the electrolyte level
is down to the bottom end of the sleeve using a pipette.
After neutralizing the removed electrolyte with sodium
bicarbonate, flush it with plenty of water, otherwise, consult
the battery manufacturer. Or, consult the battery maker.
MDCD-07-046
1 ZX130-5G, 160LC-5G, 180LC-5G
Batteries Location

1 MDCD-07-011
ZX210-5G, 210LC-5G, 250LC-5G, 290LC-5G,
350LC-5G Batteries Location

7-87
 MAINTENANCE
Precautions for Handling Batteries
 If electrolyte spills on your skin and/or clothes,
immediately flush the skin and/or clothes with water and
then wash further with soap.
If splashed in eyes, flush with water for approximately 15
minutes and seek immediate medical attention.
 Avoid using fire hazards such as matches lighters and
tobacco near the batteries. Do not allow sparks to fly.
 Check or service the battery only after stopping the
engine, turning the key OFF and removing the battery
caps.
 Contact with the battery immediately after operation may
cause personal injury.
Wait for the battery to cool.
 When the battery is recharged, inflammable hydrogen
gas is created. Remove the battery from the base
machine. Recharge the battery after removing the caps in
a well ventilated area.
 When disconnecting the battery terminals, first
disconnect the ground line [minus (-)] side terminal.
When connecting the battery terminals, connect the
ground line [minus (-)] side terminal last. If a piece of
metal, such as a tool comes in contact with the battery
plus (+) side terminal and the vehicle frame when both
terminals are connected, the electrical system may short-
circuit, possibly creating a dangerous situation.
 If a new battery is used along with an old battery, the
service life of the new battery may be shortened. Replace
two batteries at one time.
 Loose terminal may allow sparks to fly. Securely tighten
the terminals.

7-88
 MAINTENANCE
Electrolyte Level Check --- every one month
Check the electrolyte level at least once a month.

1. Park the machine on level ground and stop the engine.

2. Check the electrolyte level.
2.1 When checking the level from the battery side:
Clean around the level check lines with a wet towel.
Do not use a dry towel. Static electricity may be
developed, causing the battery gas to explode. Check U.L (Upper Level)
if the electrolyte level is between U.L (Upper Level) L.L (Lower Level)
and L.L (Lower Level) Do not use a dry towel. Static M146-07-109
electricity may be developed, causing the battery gas Filler Port
to explode.
In case the electrolyte level is lower than the middle
level between the U.L and L.L, immediately refill with Sleeve
distilled water or commercial battery fluid. U.L (Upper Level)
L.L (Lower Level)
After refilling, securely tighten the filler plug. Separator Top
M146-07-110
Be sure to refill with distilled water before recharging
(operating the machine).
2.2 When impossible to check the level from the battery Proper
side or no level check mark is indicated on the side: Since the electrolyte surface touches the bottom end of
the sleeve, the electrolyte surface is raised due to surface
After removing the filler plug from the top of the tension so that the electrode ends are seen curved.
battery. Check the electrolyte level by viewing through M146-07-111
the filler port. It is difficult to judge the accurate
electrolyte level in this case. Therefore, when the
Lower
electrolyte level is flush with the U.L, the level is judged
to be proper. Then, referring to the right illustrations, When the electrolyte surface is lower than the bottom
check the level. When the electrolyte level is lower than end of the sleeve, the electrode ends are seen straight.
the bottom end of the sleeve, refill with distilled water M146-07-112
or commercial battery fluid up to the bottom end of
the sleeve.
After refilling, securely tighten the filler plug.
Be sure to refill with distilled water before recharging
(operating the machine).
2.3 When an indicator is available to check the level, follow
the checking results.

7-89
 MAINTENANCE
3. Always keep around the battery terminals clean to
prevent battery discharge. Check terminals for loose
and/or rust.
Check terminals for loose and/or rust. Coat terminals
with grease or petroleum jelly to prevent corrosion build
up.

M409-07-072

7-90
 MAINTENANCE
Check Electrolyte Specific Gravity
--- every one month If you spill acid on yourself:
1. Flush your skin with water.
dWARNING: Battery gas can explode. Keep sparks and
flames away from batteries. Use a flashlight to check 2. Apply baking soda or lime to help neutralize
the battery electrolyte level. the acid.
Sulfuric acid in battery electrolyte is poisonous. It is 3. If splashed in eyes, flush with water for
strong enough to burn skin, eat holes in clothing, and 10 to 15 minutes. Get medical attention
cause blindness if splashed into the eyes. immediately.
Never check the battery charge by placing a metal If acid is swallowed:
object across the posts. Use a voltmeter or hydrometer.
1. Do not induce vomiting.
Always remove the grounded (-) battery clamp first
2. Drink large amounts of water or milk.
and replace it last.
3. Get medical attention immediately.
Avoid hazard by:
1. Filling batteries in a well-ventilated area.
2. Wearing eye protection and rubber gloves. fNOTE: Check the specific gravity of the electrolyte
after it is cooled, not immediately after operation.
3. Avoiding breathing fumes when electrolyte is added.
4. Avoiding spilling or dripping electrolyte. Check the electrolyte specific gravity in each battery
cell.
5. Using proper booster battery starting procedures.
The lowest limit of the specific gravity for the
electrolyte varies depending on electrolyte
temperature. The specific gravity should be kept
within the range shown below. Charge the battery if
the specific gravity is below the limit.

Recommended range of specific gravity by electrolyte

temperature
40 °C
(104 °F)
20 °C
(68 °F) Working Range

0 °C
(32 °F)
Fluid temp.
–20 °C
(–4 °F)

–40 °C
(–40 °F)
1.21 1.22 1.23 1.24 1.25 1.26 1.27 1.28 1.29 1.30 1.31 1.32

Specific gravity of battery fluid

7-91
 MAINTENANCE
Replacing Fuses
--- as necessary
If any electrical equipment fails to operate, first check the
fuses. Fuse box is located behind the operator's seat.

fNOTE:
 One each spare fuse for respective fuse capacities is
provided in the fuse box.
 A fuse removing jig is provided in the fuse box.

10- CONTROLLER 20- OPTION3

5A 5A MDAA-01-297
9- BACK UP 19- HORN
10 A 10 A Spare Fuses

8- ECF 18- - 10 20
5A
9 19
7- START 17- POWER ON 8 18
5A 5A
7 17
6- OPTION2 16- GLOW RELAY 6 16
20 A 5A
5 15
5- OPTION1 15- AUXILIARY 4 14
5A 10 A
3 13
4- SOLENOID 14- MONITOR 2 12
10 A 5A
1 11
3- HEATER 13- LIGHTER
20 A 10 A
2- WIPER 12- RADIO Tool
10 A 5A M1GR-01-003
1- LAMP 11- EC MOTOR
20 A 10 A

7-92
 MAINTENANCE
 Fusible Link (Main Fuse)
In case the starter won't rotate even if the key switch is
turned to the START position, fusible link may be the cause
of the trouble. Remove the cover next to the engine coolant
reservoir to check the fuse. Replace it if blown.
21- + Side (Red)
45 A
22- – Side (Black)
65 A

21 22 M1U1-07-023
Battery

7-93
 MAINTENANCE

I. Miscellaneous 1 4 5
Check and Replace Bucket Teeth
--- daily
Check bucket teeth (1) for wear and looseness.
Replace teeth (1) if tooth wear exceeds the designated service
limit shown below.

A (mm)
Model New Limit of Use M104-07-056
ZX130-5G, 160LC-5G 166 85
ZX180LC-5G, 210-5G,
200 95
210LC-5G 2
ZX250LC-5G, 290LC-5G 230 110
ZX350LC-5G 230 115 3

Replace

dCAUTION:
 Guard against injury from flying pieces of metal.
 Wear goggles or safety glasses, and safety
equipment appropriate to the job. M104-07-116

1. Use hammer (2) and drift (3) to drive out locking pin (5).
RIGHT WRONG
Take care not to damage lock rubber (4). 5
2. Check lock pin (5) and lock rubber (4). Short locking pins
and damaged rubber pin locks must be replaced with
new ones.

Flush one end of the locking

pin to evaluate. In this instance,
the locking pin is too short.
M104-07-118 M104-07-058

WRONG

Crack on the rubber. The steel ball dents

The steel ball may when pushing the
come out. ball.
M104-07-059

7-94
 MAINTENANCE
3. Clean shank (6) surface.
4. Install rubber pin lock (4) into shank (6) hole as shown.

RIGHT WRONG

6 4
M104-07-060
5. Position new tooth (1) over shank (6).

RIGHT WRONG
6 1

M104-07-061

6. Drive locking pin (5) fully into the hole as shown.

RIGHT WRONG

1 5

M104-07-062

7-95
 MAINTENANCE
Check Bucket Teeth for H and Super V Type Bucket Teeth
--- Daily Check
1 2
Check bucket teeth (1) for wear and looseness.
When tooth points (1) wear beyond the service limit, replace
them.
Limit of
ZX350LC-5G Parts No. New
Use
1.40 m3 Hoe Bucket
with Super V type 4400250 232 99
A Bucket Teeth
(mm) Rock Bucket
M116-07-124
1.38 m3 4400253 229 112
1.50 m3

fNOTE: When tooth point (1) is used in excess of the service

limit, a hole will be made on the tooth point, which makes the
nose exposed and worn out, and will eventually break or let
the tooth point fall off.

dCAUTION: Guard against injury from flying pieces

of metal. Wear goggles or safety glasses, and safety
equipment appropriate to the job.

Procedures:
Removing the tooth point
1. Preparations for removing tooth point
Hit the left and right top ends and the left and right lugs
of tooth point (1) alternately with hammer to knock off
pebbles, soil, etc., stuck in the gap between tooth point
(1) and adapter (2). 2

1
M116-07-125

7-96
 MAINTENANCE
2. Driving out locking pin
Remove pebbles, dirt, etc., completely from the gap
between lock pin (3) and adapter (2). Place pin-removing
jig on the top end of lock pin (3) and hit it with hammer
to remove lock pin (3).
When driving out the pin, first hit with a shorter jig until
top end of lock pin (3) comes to the upper end position
of the lug of tooth point (1), and then use the longer jig
to remove lock pin (3).

3 2

3 M116-07-126

7-97
 MAINTENANCE
3. Removing the tooth point
Turn tooth point (1) to the left, twist and pull it toward
you to remove it.

IMPORTANT: Check if lock pin (3) has cracks. If it has,

replace the rubber with new one. While the pin and
plug can withstand several replacements of the tooth
point, be sure to check whether they are usable or not
1
when replacing tooth point (1).

Mounting the tooth point

1. Mounting the tooth point M113-07-078

Clean the top end of the adapter nose. Clean the top end
of the adapter nose.
Also check that lock pin (3) has no cracks.
If pebbles, dirt, etc., are stuck to the adapter nose, tooth
point (1) will not insert properly and the pin cannot be
driven in.
Insert tooth point (1) slowly until the tooth point comes
to the end of the adapter nose while twisting and 1
turning it to the right.

M113-07-080
2. Inserting the pin
Insert lock pin (3) with take-up facing toward the adapter
nose.
With tooth point (1) fully inserted onto adapter (2), tap
lock pin (3) into tooth point (1) with a hammer until the
top of lock pin (3) comes flat with the nose surface. (i.e. 2
until the take-up on lock pin (3) fits into the grooves of
tooth point (1).) 3
(i.e. until the take-up on lock pin (3) fits into the grooves Take-up
of tooth point (1).)
1

M173-07-001

M116-07-128

7-98
 MAINTENANCE
Other Precautions
1. Since rubber is susceptible to corrosion, do not use
grease, oil and other oily materials when inserting the
lock pin.
2. In mounting welding-type nose and the adapter onto
the bucket, lock pin (3) should be removed from the
nose when preheating and welding. Otherwise the
rubber will be spoiled.

7-99
 MAINTENANCE

Change Bucket

dCAUTION: When driving the connecting pins in or

out, guard against injury from flying pieces of metal
or debris. Wear goggles or safety glasses, hard hat and
face shield.

Before starting converting work, keep bystanders clear of the

machine. Slowly move the front attachment. When using a
signal person, coordinate hand signals before starting.

Removal
O-Ring Shift
1. Place the bucket in a stable position.
2. Slide the O-rings out of the way, as shown.
3. Remove bucket pins A and B to separate the arm and
bucket.

Installation Bucket Boss

1. Clean the pins and pin bores. Apply sufficient grease to

the pins and pin bores. Link

2. Place the new bucket in stable position as shown in the

B
figure.
A
3. Fit the arm and alternate bucket. Be sure the bucket will
not roll. Install bucket pins A and B.
4. Install the locking pins and snap rings on pins A and B.
5. Install O-rings to the specified positions.
6. Apply grease to each pin. M104-07-063
7. Start the engine and run at slow idle. Slowly operate the
bucket in both directions to check for any interference in
bucket movement.

7-100
 MAINTENANCE

Convert Bucket Connection Into Face Shovel

O-Ring Shift

dCAUTION: When driving the connecting pins in or

out, guard against injury from flying pieces of metal
or debris. Wear goggles or safety glasses, hard hat and
face shield.

Converting the bucket connection allows you to use the Bucket Boss
machine as a face shovel. Before starting converting work,
keep bystanders clear of the machine. Slowly move the front
attachment. When using a signal person, coordinate hand Link
signals before starting. B

Procedure: A
1. Place the bucket in a stable position.
2. Slide the O-rings out of the way, as shown.
3. Remove bucket pins A and B to separate the arm and
bucket.
Clean the pins and pin bores. Apply sufficient grease to
the pins and pin bores.
4. Turn the bucket 180 °. Be sure the bucket will not roll.
5. Fit the arm and alternate bucket. Be sure the bucket will
not roll. Install bucket pins A and B.
6. Install the locking pins and snap rings on pins A and B.
7. Install O-rings to the specified positions.
Convert Bucket
8. Apply grease to each pin.
9. Start the engine and run at slow idle. Slowly operate the
bucket in both directions to check for any interference in
bucket movement. Link

M104-07-064

7-101
 MAINTENANCE

Adjust Bucket Linkage

The machine is provided with a bucket adjustment system to

take up play in the linkage. When play in the linkage increases,
remove and install shims as follows:

1. Place the bucket in a stable position. Clearance Adjust Part

2. Run the engine at slow idle. With the bucket on the

ground, slowly swing counterclockwise slightly until the
top of the left bucket boss contacts the arm.
3. Stop the engine. Pull the pilot control shut-off lever to
the LOCK position. M503-07-056

4. Slightly loosen three bolts (1) using a 22 mm wrench.

4
Remove all shims (2) from clearance (c) between plate Bucket Pin Arm Top Boss II Bucket
(3) and bucket. As shim (2) is a dual partitioning type, it d 2
can be easily removed by slightly loosening bolt (1) and
inserting tip of a screw driver into the contact surface of 3
left and right shims (2).
5. Push and hold bolts (1) to remove all clearance (a)
between arm and boss (4). Holding boss (4) against arm
1
increases clearance (b). Install as many shims (2) into
clearance (b) as possible.
a
6. Install remaining shims (2) into clearance (c) and tighten
b c
bolts (1) to 140 N·m (14 kgf·m).
II
fNOTE: The total number of shims (2) used in clearance (b)
and (c) are 62=12. Remaining shims (2) must be installed in
clearance (c) to prevent arm end face or bolt damage. Replace
boss (4) with new one if measurement (d) is 5 mm (0.2 in) or
less.

SECTION II M1G6-07-010

7-102
 MAINTENANCE

Remove Travel Levers

The travel levers may be removed if desired.

Procedure: 3
4
Remove bolts (1) and (2) to remove travel levers (3) and (4)
from brackets. 2

fNOTE: Wrench size: 17 mm

Tightening Torque: 50 N·m (5 kgf·m) 1

Check and Replace Seat Belt

Check --- daily
M178-07-077
Replace --- every 3 years

Prior to operating the machine, thoroughly examine belt (5),

buckle (6) and attaching hardware (7). If any item is damaged
or materially worn, replace the seat belt or component before
operating the machine.
We recommend that the seat belt be replaced every three 5
years regardless of its apparent condition.
6

M1U1-07-008

6 5

M1U1-07-009

7-103
 MAINTENANCE

Check Windshield Fluid Level

2

Check fluid in windshield washer tank (1). If the fluid level is

low, remove cap (2) and add fluid via the opening.

1
ZX130-5G MDAA-07-091

ZX160LC-5G, 180LC-5G MDAA-07-067

M1U1-07-036
ZX210-5G, 210LC-5G, 250LC-5G, 290LC-5G

ZX350LC-5G MDCD-07-023

7-104
 MAINTENANCE
Check Track Sag
--- every 50 hours

Swing the upperstructure 90 ° and lower the bucket to raise

the track off the ground as shown. Measure distance (A) at the
middle of the track frame from the bottom of the track frame
to the back face of the track shoe.
Each time, be sure to place blocks under the machine frame to
M104-07-067
support the machine.
d CAUTION: To prevent accidents, care should be taken
to ensure that hands, feet, and any body parts do not
become entangled when working around the tracks.

Model Appropriate sag A (mm)

ZX130-5G 250 to 280
ZX160LC-5G 285 to 320
ZX180LC-5G, 210-5G, 210LC-5G,
300 to 335
250LC-5G
ZX290LC-5G, 350LC-5G 340 to 380 M107-07-068

fNOTE: Check track sag after thoroughly removing soil stuck

on the track area by washing.

Adjust Track Sag

1. If track sag is not within specifications, loosen or tighten
the track following the procedures shown on the next
page.
2. When adjusting track sag, lower the bucket to the
ground to raise one track off the ground. Repeat this
procedure to raise the other track. Each time, be sure to
place blocks under the machine frame to support the
machine.To prevent accidents, care should be taken
to ensure that hands, feet, and any body parts do not
become entangled when working around the tracks.
3. After adjusting both side track sags, rotate the tracks
backward and forward to equalize both side track sags.
4. Recheck the track sag once more. Readjust as necessary.

7-105
 MAINTENANCE
Loosen the Track (ZX130-5G)

dCAUTION: The pressure inside the cylinder of the

track adjuster is high. Do not loosen valve (1) quickly
or loosen it too much as valve (1) may fly out or high-
pressure grease in the adjusting cylinder may spout
out. Slowly loosen valve (1) while keeping body parts
and face away from valve (1). Never loosen grease
fitting (2).
M107-07-075
IMPORTANT: When gravel or mud is packed between
sprockets and track links, remove it before loosening.

1. To loosen the track, slowly turn valve (1)

counterclockwise using long socket 24; grease will 2 1
escape from the grease outlet.
2. Between 1 to 1.5 turns of valve (1) is sufficient to loosen
the track.
3. If grease does not drain smoothly, slowly rotate the
raised track.
4. When proper track sag is obtained, turn valve (1)
clockwise and tighten to 90 N·m (9 kgf·m, 67 lbf·ft).
Grease Outlet

Tighten the Track M104-07-119

dCAUTION: It is abnormal if the track remains tight

after turning valve (1) counterclockwise or if the track
is still loose after charging grease to fitting (2). In such
cases, NEVER ATTEMPT TO DISASSEMBLE the track or
track adjuster, because of dangerous high-pressure
grease inside the track adjuster. See your authorized
dealer immediately.

To tighten the track, connect a grease gun to grease fitting (2)

and add grease until the sag is within specifications.

7-106
 MAINTENANCE
Loosen the Track (ZX160LC-5G, 180LC-5G, 210-5G,
210LC-5G, 250LC-5G, 290LC-5G, 350LC-5G)

dCAUTION: The pressure inside the cylinder of the

track adjuster is high. Do not loosen valve (1) quickly
or loosen it too much as valve (1) may fly out or high-
pressure grease in the adjusting cylinder may spout
out. Slowly loosen valve (1) while keeping body parts
and face away from valve (1). Never loosen grease
fitting (2).

IMPORTANT: When gravel or mud is packed between

sprockets and track links, remove it before loosening.
MDAA-07-013
1. To loosen the track, slowly turn valve (1)
counterclockwise using long socket 24; grease will
escape from the grease outlet.
2. Between 1 to 1.5 turns of valve (1) is sufficient to loosen
the track.When valve (1) comes in contact with stop
plate (3), do not loosen valve (1) further. 3
3. If grease does not drain smoothly, slowly rotate the
raised track. 1

dCAUTION: To prevent accidents, care should be taken

to ensure that hands, feet, and any body parts do not
2

become entangled when working around the tracks.

Grease Outlet
4. hen proper track sag is obtained, turn valve (1) clockwise
MDAA-07-014
to the original condition.
Tightening Torque:90 N·m (9 kgf·m)
3

Do not remove valve stop plate (3). Do not loosen bolt (4)
while adjusting the track sag.

dCAUTION: Consult your authorized dealer if grease is

not sufficiently drained.
4

MDAA-07-057

7-107
 MAINTENANCE
Tighten the Track

dCAUTION: It is abnormal if the track can not be

adjusted. The strong force acts on the spring in track
adjuster. Therefore, the grease in cylinder is highly
pressurized. In such cases, NEVER ATTEMPT TO
DISASSEMBLE the track or track adjuster, because
of dangerous high-pressure grease inside the track
adjuster. See your authorized dealer immediately.

To tighten the track, connect a grease gun to grease fitting

(2) and add grease until the sag is within specifications.
2
MDAA-07-057

7-108
 MAINTENANCE

Clean and Replace Air Conditioner Filter 1

Clean Circulating/Fresh Air Filters

Circulating Air Filter --- every 500 hours
Fresh Air Filter --- every 500 hours

2
Replace Circulating/Fresh Air Filters
Circulating Air Filter --- After cleaning 6 times or so
Fresh Air Filter --- After cleaning 6 times or so

MDAA-07-040

Removing Fresh Air Filter

1. Insert the key into keyhole (2) on left cab side cover (1).
Then, rotate the key counterclockwise to unlock the key.
Open cover (1).
2. While pressing knobs (4) on both sides of fresh air filter 4
(3) inward, horizontally remove the fresh air filter.

3 M1U1-07-011

5
Removing Recirculation Filter
1. Recirculation filter (5) is located under the rear tray.
2. Holding grips (6), pull them toward you to remove.
6

MDAA-07-039

7-109
 MAINTENANCE

dWARNING: When using compressed air pressure, wear

safety glasses or goggles.

Cleaning
Clean the circulating and fresh air filters.
Clean both the external and internal filters by blowing
compressed air or washing with water.

Washing procedure with water is as follows:

1. Use tap water.
2. Submerge the filter in water containing a neutral
detergent for about 5 minutes.
3. Clean the filter with water again.
4. Dry the filters.

Installation
When installing the cleaned circulating/fresh air filter or
new filters, follow the reverse order of the Removing Filter
procedures described on the previous page.

7-110
 MAINTENANCE

Check Air Conditioner

Oil Seepage
Check pipe connections for refrigerant gas leakage
If oil seepage is found around pipe connections, it indicates
possible gas leakage.
Detail
Check Refrigerant
Start the engine and run at approximately 1500 min−1 (rpm). M1CD-07-038
Turn the air conditioner switch to ON. Set the blower switch
to HI and set the temperature control switch to the coolest
position (18 °C on the monitor screen). Operate the air
conditioner 2 to 3 minutes. Check if cool air comes out from
the vent in the cab.

Kind of refrigerant and amount when shipping the M157-07-041

machine

Model Type Amount

ZX130-5G 0.75±0.05 kg
ZX160LC-5G, 180LC-5G 0.80±0.05 kg
ZX210-5G, 210LC-5G, HFC134a 0.85±0.05 kg
250LC-5G, 290LC-5G
ZX350LC-5G 0.90±0.05 kg

Check the condenser

If the condenser fins become clogged with dirt or insects,
the cooling effect will be decreased.
Be sure to keep it clean at all times. (Refer to "Clean Radiator
Core" in Maintenance Section.)

Check compressor
After operating the air conditioner for 5 to 10 minutes,
touch both the high pressure pipe and the low pressure
pipe.
If normal, the high-pressure side pipe will be hot, and the
low-pressure side cold.

Check mounting bolts for looseness

Confirm that the compressor mounting bolts and other
mounting/fastening bolts are securely tightened.

7-111
 MAINTENANCE
Inspect belt, check and adjust tension
Alternator Pulley Fan Pulley
--- every 250 hours
Visually check the compressor and fan belts for wear.
Check fan belt tension by depressing the midpoint of the
belt with the thumb. Deflection must be shown in the right 8 to 12 mm
98 N (10 kgf)
figure with a depressing force of approximately 98 N (10
kgf ).
If cool air does not come out, or any other abnormalities are
found in air conditioner system, see your authorized dealer Crank Pulley Air Compressor Pulley
for inspection.
M1G6-07-011
ZX130-5G, 160LC-5G, 180LC-5G, 210-5G,
210LC-5G, 250LC-5G, 290LC-5G

Fan Pulley
Alternator Pulley
8 to 12 mm
98 N (10 kgf)

Crank Shaft Pulley

Air Compressor Pulley
ZX350LC-5G
MDCD-07-030

Adjust Compressor Belt Tension

1. Loosen lock nut (2) of tension pulley (1).
2. Move the compressor pulley by adjusting bolt (3) under
tension pulley (1) until tension is correct.
3. Securely tighten bolt (2) of tension pulley (1).
4. Securely tighten adjusting bolt (3).
IMPORTANT: When a new belt is installed, be sure to re- 1
adjust the tension after operating the engine for 3 to 5 2
minutes at slow idle speed to be sure that the new belt
3
is seated correctly.
Air Compressor Pulley M1G6-07-013

7-112
 MAINTENANCE
Clean Cab Floor
--- as required

IMPORTANT: When cleaning the cab floor with tap

water, spray the floor only. Take care not to splash
the surrounding area. Do not increase water spray
speed by restricting the hose end, and do not use high
pressure steam for cleaning. Be sure to completely
remove any moisture from the surrounding area.

1. Park the machine on solid and level surface. Lower the

bucket to the ground. Before cleaning, stop the engine.
2. Sweep the cab floor clean using a brush, and brush dust
MDAA-07-041
from the cab floor while spraying water.
3. When cleaning the floor mat, sweep dust (water) along
the grooves on the floor mat.
4. When cleaning after removing the floor mat, sweep dust
(water) through one cleaning hole.

7-113
 MAINTENANCE
Check Injection Nozzle
--- every 500 hours
See your authorized dealer.

Retighten Cylinder Head Bolt

--- as required
See your authorized dealer.

Inspect and Adjust Valve Clearance

--- every 1000 hours
See your authorized dealer.

Check Injection Timing

--- as required
See your authorized dealer.

Measure Engine Compression Pressure

--- every 1000 hours
See your authorized dealer.

Check Starter and Alternator

--- every 1000 hours
See your authorized dealer.

Replace Water Pump Grease

--- every 4000 hours
See your authorized dealer.

7-114
 MAINTENANCE
Check Gas Damper
--- as required

dCAUTION: The gas damper has been charged with

high-pressure nitrogen gas. Inappropriate handling
may cause explosion, possibly resulting in serious
injury or death.

The gas dampers are used in the tool box and the cab
overhead window. Contact your nearest HITACHI dealer
immediately at any of the following situations.
 The cover or window can not be opened with normal
operating force.
 The cover or window can not maintain its open position.
 Oil or gas leak is found.

Tightening and Retightening Torque of Nuts and

Bolts
--- every 250 hours (first time after 50 hours)

Tighten or retighten nuts and bolts used on this machine in

accordance with the torque values shown in the following
table. Bolts and nuts should be replaced with those of the
same or higher grade.
Check tightness after the first 50 hours then every 250 hours.
For tightening nuts and bolts other than specified in the table
below, refer to the Tightening Torque Chart at the end of this
section.

7-115
 MAINTENANCE
ZX130-5G

Wrench Torque
No. Descriptions Bolt Dia Q'ty
size N·m (kgf·m)
Engine cushion rubber mounting nut 14 4 22 140 (14)
1.
Engine cushion rubber mounting bolt 16 2 24 240 (24)
2. Engine bracket mounting bolt and nut (Fan side) 10 8 17 50 (5)
3. Hydraulic oil tank mounting bolt 16 4 24 270 (27)
4. Fuel tank mounting bolt 16 4 24 270 (27)
Radiator mounting bolt (Upper side) - - - - -
5.
Radiator mounting bolt (Lower side) 12 4 19 90 (9)
6. Pump transmission mounting bolt 10 8 17 65 (6.5)
Control valve mounting bolt 16 4 24 210 (21)
7.
Control valve bracket mounting bolt 16 4 24 270 (27)
8. Swing device mounting bolt 20 10 30 500 (50)
9. Swing motor mounting bolt 10 7 8 65 (6.5)
- - 17 25 (2.5)
- - 19 30 (3)
- - 22 40 (4)
- - 27 80 (8)
10. ORS fitting for hydraulic hose and piping
- - 27 95 (9.5)
- - 32 140 (14)
- - 36 180 (18)
- - 41 210 (21)
11. Hycolin tube mounting nut - - 17 35 (3.5)
12. Battery mounting nut 10 4 17 50 (5)
Cab mounting nut 16 4 24 210 (21)
13. Cab mounting anchor bolt (Optional) 20 1 32 550 (55)
Cab cushion rubber mounting bolt 12 8 19 110 (11)
6 - 10 - -
8 - 13 10 (1)
14. Cover mounting bolt
10 - 17 50 (5)
12 19 90 (9)
13 10.3 to 12.4 (1.05 to 1.26)
Flexible master coupling of low pressure piping - 4 pairs
11 6 (0.6)
15. - - 7 6 (0.6)
Jubilee clamp of low pressure piping
- - 8 6 (0.6)
T-bolt clamp of low pressure piping - 4 10 6 (0.6)
(Upperstructure) 18 30 27 400 (40)
16. Swing bearing mounting bolt
(Undercarriage) 16 36 24 270 (27)
Travel device mounting bolt 16 28 24 320 (32)
17. Travel reduction device cover mounting bolt 14 8 22 180 (18)
Sprocket mounting bolt 16 32 24 270 (27)
18. Upper roller mounting bolt 12 8 19 110 (11)
19. Lower roller mounting bolt 16 56 24 310 (31)
20. Track shoe mounting bolt 16 352 24 420 (42)
21. Track guard mounting bolt - - - - -
22. Front pin-retaining bolt 18 2 27 400 (40)

7-116
 MAINTENANCE
ZX160LC-5G, 180LC-5G

Wrench Torque
No. Descriptions Bolt Dia Q'ty
size N·m (kgf·m)
Engine cushion rubber mounting bolt (Pump side) 18 2 27 360 (36)
1. Engine cushion rubber mounting nut (Pump side) 16 4 24 210 (21)
Engine cushion rubber mounting nut (Fan side) 14 4 22 140 (14)
2. Engine bracket mounting bolt and nut (Fan side) 10 8 17 50 (5)
3. Hydraulic oil tank mounting bolt 18 4 27 400 (40)
4. Fuel tank mounting bolt 16 6 24 270 (27)
5. Radiator mounting bolt (Lower side) 12 4 19 90 (9)
6. Pump transmission mounting bolt 10 8 17 65 (6.5)
Control valve mounting bolt 16 4 24 210 (21)
7.
Control valve bracket mounting bolt 16 4 24 270 (27)
8. Swing device mounting bolt 20 14 30 500 (50)
9. Swing motor mounting bolt 12 8 10 90 (9)
- - 17 25 (2.5)
- - 19 30 (3)
- - 22 40 (4)
- - 27 80 (8)
10. ORS fitting for hydraulic hose and piping
- - 27 95 (9.5)
- - 32 140 (14)
- - 36 180 (18)
- - 41 210 (21)
11. Hycolin tube mounting nut - - - - -
12. Battery mounting nut 10 2 17 50 (5)
Cab mounting nut 16 4 24 210 (21)
13. Cab mounting anchor bolt 22 1 32 550 (55)
Cab cushion rubber mounting bolt 12 8 19 110 (11)
6 - 10 10 (1)
14. Cover mounting bolt 8 - 13 10 (1)
10 - 17 50 (5)
13 10.3 to 12.4 (1.05 to 1.26)
Flexible master coupling of low pressure piping - 4 pairs
11 6 (0.6)
15. - - 7 6 (0.6)
Jubilee clamp of low pressure piping
- - 8 6 (0.6)
T-bolt clamp of low pressure piping - 8 10 6 (0.6)
(Upperstructure) 20 37 30 510 (51)
16. Swing bearing mounting bolt
(Undercarriage) 20 36 30 500 (50)
Travel device mounting bolt 20 28 30 630 (63)
17. Travel reduction device cover mounting bolt 14 12 22 180 (18)
Sprocket mounting bolt 20 32 30 480 (48)
18. Upper roller mounting bolt 16 16 24 270 (27)
19. Lower roller mounting bolt 18 72 27 460 (46)
ZX160LC-5G 20 344 27 820 (82)
20. Track shoe mounting bolt
ZX180LC-5G 20 392 27 820 (82)
21. Track guard mounting bolt 18 8 27 500 (50)
22. Front pin-retaining bolt 18 2 27 400 (40)

7-117
 MAINTENANCE
ZX210-5G, 210LC-5G

Wrench Torque
No. Descriptions Bolt Dia Quantity
size N·m (kgf·m)
Engine cushion rubber mounting bolt (Pump side) 18 2 27 360 (36)
1. Engine cushion rubber mounting nut (Pump side) 16 4 24 210 21
Engine cushion rubber mounting nut (Fan side) 14 4 22 140 14
Engine bracket mounting bolt (Fan Side) 10 7 17 50 (5)
2.
Engine bracket mounting nut (Fan side) 10 1 17 50 (5)
3. Hydraulic oil tank mounting bolt 18 4 27 400 (40)
4. Fuel tank mounting bolt 16 6 24 270 (27)
5. Radiator mounting bolt (Lower side) 16 3 24 270 (27)
6. Pump transmission mounting bolt 10 8 17 65 (6.5)
Control valve mounting bolt 16 4 24 210 (21)
7.
Control valve bracket mounting bolt 16 4 24 270 (27)
8. Swing device mounting bolt 20 14 30 500 (50)
9. Swing motor mounting bolt 12 8 10 90 (9)
− − 17 25 (2.5)
− − 19 30 (3)
− − 22 40 (4)
10. ORS fitting for hydraulic hose and piping − − 27 95 (9.5)
− − 32 140 (14)
− − 36 180 (18)
− − 41 210 (21)
11. Hycolin tube mounting nut − − 17 35 (3.5)
12. Battery mounting nut 10 4 17 50 (5)
Cab mounting nut 16 4 24 210 (21)
13. Cab mounting anchor bolt (Optional) 22 2 32 550 (55)
Cab cushion rubber mounting bolt 12 8 19 110 (11)
6 − 10 10 (1)
14. Cover mounting bolt 10 − 17 50 (5)
12 − 19 90 (9)
(1.05 to
13 10.3 to 12.4
Flexible master coupling of low pressure piping 8 4 pairs 1.26)
11 6 (0.6)
15.
− − 7 6 (0.6)
Jubilee clamp of low pressure piping
− − 8 6 (0.6)
T-bolts clamp of low pressure piping − 8 10 6 (0.6)
(Upperstructure) 20 37 30 510 (51)
16. Swing bearing mounting bolt
(Undercarriage) 20 36 30 500 (50)
Travel device mounting bolt 20 28 30 630 (63)
17. Travel reduction device cover mounting bolt 14 12 22 180 (18)
Sprocket mounting bolt 20 36 30 550 (55)
18. Upper roller mounting bolt 16 16 24 270 (27)
ZX210-5G 18 56 27 460 (46)
19. Lower roller mounting bolt
ZX210LC-5G 18 64 27 460 (46)
ZX210-5G 20 368 27 804 (82)
20. Track shoe mounting bolt
ZX210LC-5G 20 392 27 804 (82)
ZX210-5G 18 8 27 500 (50)
21. Track guard mounting bolt
ZX210LC-5G 18 16 27 500 (50)
22. Front pin-retaining bolt 18 2 27 400 (40)

7-118
 MAINTENANCE
ZX250LC-5G, 290LC-5G
Wrench Torque
No. Descriptions Bolt Dia Quantity
size N·m (kgf·m)
Engine cushion rubber mounting bolt (Pump side) 18 2 27 360 (36)
1. Engine cushion rubber mounting nut (Pump side) 16 4 24 210 21
Engine cushion rubber mounting nut (Fan side) 14 4 22 140 14
Engine bracket mounting bolt (Fan side) 10 7 17 50 (5)
2.
Engine bracket mounting nut (Fan side) 10 1 17 50 (5)
3. Hydraulic oil tank mounting bolt 18 4 27 400 (40)
4. Fuel tank mounting bolt 16 6 24 270 (27)
5. Radiator mounting bolt (Lower side) 16 3 24 270 (27)
6. Pump transmission mounting bolt 10 8 17 65 (6.5)
Control valve mounting bolt 16 4 24 210 (21)
7.
Control valve bracket mounting bolt 16 4 24 270 (27)
8. Swing device mounting bolt 22 14 32 640 (64)
9. Swing motor mounting bolt 12 8 10 90 (9)
− − 17 25 (2.5)
− − 19 30 (3)
− − 22 40 (4)
10. ORS fitting for hydraulic hose and piping − − 27 95 (9.5)
− − 32 140 (14)
− − 36 180 (18)
− − 41 210 (21)
11. Hycolin tube mounting nut − − 17 35 (3.5)
12. Battery mounting nut 10 4 17 50 (5)
Cab mounting nut 16 4 24 210 (21)
13. Cab mounting anchor bolt (Optional) 22 2 32 550 (55)
Cab cushion rubber mounting bolt 12 8 19 110 (11)
6 − 10 10 (1)
14. Cover mounting bolt 10 − 17 50 (5)
12 − 19 90 (9)
Flexible master coupling of low pressure piping − 4 pairs 13 10.3 to 12.4 (1.05 to 1.26)
− − 7 6 (0.6)
15. Jubilee clamp of low pressure piping
− − 8 6 (0.6)
T-bolts clamp of low pressure piping − 8 10 6 (0.6)
(Upperstructure) 20 37 30 510 (51)
16. Swing bearing mounting bolt
(Undercarriage) 20 36 30 500 (50)
ZX250LC-5G 20 32 30 630 (64)
Travel device mounting bolt
ZX290LC-5G 20 40 30 630 (64)
Travel reduction device cover ZX250LC-5G 14 12 22 180 (18.0)
17.
mounting bolt ZX290LC-5G 14 8 22 180 (18.0)
ZX250LC-5G 20 40 30 485 (49)
Sprocket mounting bolt
ZX290LC-5G 20 48 30 490 (50)
ZX250LC-5G 16 16 24 270 (27)
18. Upper roller mounting bolt
ZX290LC-5G 18 16 27 460 (47)
ZX250LC-5G 18 72 27 460 (47)
19. Lower roller mounting bolt
ZX290LC-5G 22 64 32 840 (86)
ZX250LC-5G 20 408 27 804 (82)
20. Track shoe mounting bolt
ZX290LC-5G 22 384 32 1128 (115)
ZX250LC-5G 18 8 27 500 (51)
21. Track guard mounting bolt
ZX290LC-5G 22 8 32 750 (76)
18 1 27 400 (40)
ZX250LC-5G
22 1 32 750 (75)
22. Front pin-retaining bolt
18 5 27 400 (40)
ZX290LC-5G
22 2 32 750 (75)

7-119
 MAINTENANCE
ZX350LC-5G
Wrench Torque
No. Descriptions Bolt Dia Quantity
size N·m (kgf·m)
1. Engine cushion rubber mounting bolt and nut 20 4 30 550 (55)
Engine bracket mounting bolt (Pump side) 12 12 19 110 (11)
2.
Engine bracket mounting bolt (Fan side) 10 10 17 65 (6.5)
3. Hydraulic oil tank mounting bolt 18 4 27 400 (40)
4. Fuel tank mounting bolt 16 6 24 270 (27)
Radiator mounting bolt (left and right) 10 6 17 50 (5)
5.
Radiator mounting bolt (Lower side) 16 4 24 270 (27)
6. Pump transmission mounting bolt 10 8 17 65 (6.6)
Control valve mounting bolt 16 4 24 270 (27)
7.
Control valve bracket mounting bolt 16 4 24 270 (27)
8. Swing device mounting bolt 22 14 32 650 (65)
9. Swing motor mounting bolt (Hexagon wrench) 12 12 10 90 (9)
− − 17 25 (2.5)
− − 19 30 (3)
− − 22 40 (4)
− − 27 95 (9.5)
10. ORS fitting for hydraulic hose and piping
− − 32 140 (14)
− − 36 180 (18)
− − 41 210 (21)
− − 50 260 (26)
11. Hycolin tube mounting nut − − 17 35 (3.5)
12. Battery mounting nut 10 4 17 50 (5)
Cab mounting nut 16 4 24 210 (21)
13. Cab mounting anchor bolt (Optional) 22 2 32 550 (55)
Cab cushion rubber mounting bolt 12 8 19 110 (11)
6 − 10 10 (1)
14. Cover mounting bolt 10 − 17 50 (5)
12 − 19 90 (9)
13 10.3 to 12.4 (1.05 to 1.26)
Flexible master coupling of low pressure piping − 5 pairs
17 20.5 to 22.6 (2.1 to 2.3)
15. − − 7 6 (0.6)
Jubilee clamp of low pressure piping
− − 8 6 (0.6)
T-bolts clamp of low pressure piping − 8 10 6 (0.6)
(Upperstructure) 27 36 41 1226 (125)
16. Swing bearing mounting bolt
(Undercarriage) 27 36 41 1226 (125)
Travel device mounting bolt 20 48 30 630 (63)
17. Travel reduction device cover mounting bolt 14 8 22 180 (18)
Sprocket mounting bolt 22 44 32 680 (68)
18. Upper roller mounting bolt 18 16 27 460 (46)
19. Lower roller mounting bolt 22 64 32 840 (84)
20. Track shoe mounting bolt 22 384 32 1130 (113)
21. Track guard mounting bolt 22 24 32 750 (75)
Front pin-retaining bolt 22 2 32 750 (75)
22 Boom cylinder bottom pin, Boom top,
18 7 27 400 (40)
Arm cylinder bottom and lod pin-retaining bolt

7-120
 MAINTENANCE
Tightening Torque Chart

Hexagon Wrench Socket Bolt

Bolt Dia.
Wrench size Socket Bolt Wrench size
mm
mm mm
N·m(kgf·m) N·m(kgf·m) N·m(kgf·m) N·m (kgf·m)
3.3 to 4.2 10 5
6
(0.3 to 0.4)
8 30 (3.0) 20 (2.0) 10 (1.0) 13 20 (2.0) 6
10 65 (6.5) 50 (5.0) 20 (2.0) 17 50 (5.0) 8
12 110 (11) 90 (9) 35 (3.5) 19 90 (9) 10
14 180 (18) 140 (14) 55 (5.5) 22 140 (14) 12
16 270 (27) 210 (21) 80 (8.0) 24 210 (21) 14
18 400 (40) 300 (30) 120 (12) 27 300 (30) 14
20 550 (55) 400 (40) 170 (17) 30 400 (40) 17
22 750 (75) 550 (55) 220 (22) 32
24 950 (95) 700 (70) 280 (28) 36
27 1400 (140) 1050 (105) 400 (40) 41
30 1950 (195) 1450 (145) 550 (55) 46
33 2600 (260) 1950 (195) 750 (75) 50
36 3200 (320) 2450 (245) 950 (95) 55

dCAUTION: If fixing bolts for counterweight are

loosened, consult your nearest authorized dealer.

IMPORTANT:
 Apply lubricant (e. g. white zinc B solved into spindle
oil) to bolts and nuts to stabilize their friction
coefficient.
 Remove soil, dust, and/or dirt from the nut and bolt
thread surfaces before tightening.
 Tighten nuts and bolts to specifications. If tightened
with excessively low or high torque, missing or
breakage of nuts and/or bolts may result.

7-121
 MAINTENANCE
1. Engine cushion rubber mounting bolt and nut

ZX130-5G (Pump Side) MDCD-07-041

ZX130-5G, 160LC-5G, 180LC-5G, 210-5G, 210LC-5G, 250LC-5G,

290LC-5G (Fan Side)
MDCD-07-014
ZX160LC-5G, 180LC-5G, 210-5G, 210LC-5G,
MDCD-07-013
250LC-5G, 290LC-5G (Pump Side)

ZX350LC-5G (Pump Side) MDCD-07-025 ZX350LC-5G (Fan Side) MDCD-07-026

7-122
 MAINTENANCE
2. Engine bracket mounting bolt and nut

ZX130-5G, 160LC-5G, 180LC-5G, 210-5G, 210LC-5G,

250LC-5G, 290LC-5G (Fan Side)
MDCD-07-013

ZX210-5G, 210LC-5G, 250LC-5G, 290LC-5G (Fan Side)

MDCD-07-031

ZX350LC-5G (Pump Side) MDCD-07-025

ZX350LC-5G (Fan Side) MDCD-07-026

7-123
 MAINTENANCE
3. Hydraulic oil tank mounting bolt

MDAA-07-026

4. Fuel tank mounting bolt

MDAA-07-026

7-124
 MAINTENANCE
5. Radiator mounting bolt

ZX130-5G, 160LC-5G, 180LC-5G MDCD-07-042

ZX210-5G, 210LC-5G, 250LC-5G, 290LC-5G MDCD-07-015 MDCD-07-016

ZX210-5G, 210LC-5G, 250LC-5G, 290LC-5G

ZX350LC-5G MDCD-07-027 ZX350LC-5G MDCD-07-028

7-125
 MAINTENANCE
6. Pump transmission mounting bolt

M1U1-07-021

7. Control valve mounting bolt

M1U1-07-025

Control valve bracket mounting bolt

M1U1-07-041

8. Swing device mounting bolt

MDCD-07-002

7-126
 MAINTENANCE
9. Swing motor mounting bolt

MDCD-07-002

10. ORS fitting for hydraulic hose and piping

M104-07-079
11. Hycolin tube mounting nut

M1U1-07-111 MDCD-07-009
ZX130-5G ZX210-5G, 210LC-5G, 250LC-5G, 290LC-5G, 350LC-5G
12. Battery mounting nut

MDCD-07-043
MDCD-07-011
ZX130-5G, 160LC-5G, 180LC-5G ZX210-5G, 210LC-5G, 250LC-5G, 290LC-5G, 350LC-5G

7-127
 MAINTENANCE
13. Cab mounting nut

M1U1-07-026

Anchor Bolt (Optional) M1U1-07-054

14. Cover mounting bolt

M1U1-07-042

7-128
 MAINTENANCE
15. Flexible master coupling of low pressure piping

MDCD-07-065

ZX130-5G, 160LC-5G, 180LC-5G WDAG-03-09-003 ZX130-5G, 160LC-5G, 180LC-5G WDAG-03-09-006

M1U1-07-051
ZX210-5G, 210LC-5G, 250LC-5G, 290LC-5G, 350LC-5G ZX350LC-5G MDCD-07-018

7-129
 MAINTENANCE
T-bolt clamp of low pressure piping

MDC1-07-096

ZX160LC-5G, 180LC-5G, 210-5G, 210LC-5G,

MDC1-07-094
250LC-5G, 290LC-5G
ZX130-5G

ZX350LC-5G MDCS-07-007

16. Swing bearing mounting bolt

Upperstructure side M107-07-088

M107-07-089
Undercarriage side Undercarriage side
M1U1-07-113 ZX160LC-5G, 180LC-5G, 210-5G, 210LC-5G, 250LC-
ZX130-5G
5G, 290LC-5G, 350LC-5G

7-130
 MAINTENANCE
17. Travel device mounting bolt

M164-07-005

Travel reduction device cover mounting bolt

M1G6-07-007

Sprocket mounting bolt

M154-07-050

18. Upper roller mounting bolt

M157-07-224

7-131
 MAINTENANCE
19. Lower roller mounting bolt

M107-07-092

20. Track shoe mounting bolt

M107-07-093

21. Track guard mounting bolt

M107-07-094

7-132
 MAINTENANCE
22. Front pin-retaining bolt

MDCS-07-004

MDCS-07-005

Boom cylinder bottom pin-retaining bolt

(ZX350LC-5G only)

M173-07-016

Boom top, Arm cylinder bottom and lod pin-retaining bolt

(There are three bolts on the boom top.)
(ZX290LC-5G, 350LC-5G only)

MDCA-07-001

7-133
 MAINTENANCE

MEMO
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7-134
 MAINTENANCE UNDER SPECIAL ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS

Maintenance Under Special Environmental Conditions

Operating Conditions Precautions for Maintenance

Muddy Soil, Rainy or After Operation : Clean the machine and check for cracks, damaged, loose or missing bolts
Snowy Weather and nuts. Lubricate all necessary parts without delay.
Near the Ocean After Operation : The following salt pollution measures must be taken when the machine is
operated at sea or at coastline.
(1) After completing the work, extend/retract the hydraulic cylinders
several times to form oil film on the rod surface. Store the machine
with cylinders retracted as much as possible.
(2) Thoroughly clean the machine with fresh water to wash off salt.
(3) Perform touch up painting periodically on hose fittings, lubrication
piping and inserting position of cover, where sea water is easily
collected, in order to prevent corrosion.
(4) During storage of the machine, cover the machine by tarps to prevent
sea water from entering into the cab vent. Apply rust prevention oil
(example: ANTIRUST P-1300NP-3 JX Nippon Oil & Energy Corporation)
onto plated part of the cylinder rods.
Dusty Atmosphere Radiator : Clean the oil cooler screen to prevent clogging of the radiator core.
Engine, Muffler : Clean earlier than the normal interval to prevent dust from sticking and
accumulating.
Rocky Ground Tracks : Carefully operate while checking for cracks, damage and loose bolts and
nuts. Loosen the tracks a little more than usual.
Front Attachment : Standard attachment may be damaged when digging rocky ground.
Reinforce the bucket before using it, or use a heavy duty bucket.
Falling Stones Cab Head Guard : Provide a cab guard to protect the machine from falling stones. Consult
your nearest Hitachi dealer.

Freezing Weather Fuel/Lubricant : Use high quality and low viscosity fuel and oil.
Engine Coolant : Be sure to use antifreeze.
Battery : Fully charge the batteries at shorter intervals. If not fully charged,
electrolyte may freeze.
Track : Keep the track clean. Park the machine on a hard surface to prevent the
tracks from freezing to the ground.

9-1
 MAINTENANCE UNDER SPECIAL ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS

MEMO
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9-2
 STORAGE

Storing the Machine

In case the machine is to be stored for longer than one month, pay attention to the following points to prepare next
operation.

Precautions for Long-Term Storage

Item Remedy
Machine Cleaning Wash the machine. Remove soil or other debris adhered to the machine.
Lubrication/Greasing Check lubricant's level and contamination. Fill up or change if necessary.
Lubricate all grease points.
Coat grease to exposed metal surfaces which are subject to rust.
(i.e. cylinder rods etc.)
Battery Remove the batteries and store them in a dry protected place after charging fully. If not
removed, disconnect the negative battery cable from the (−) terminal.
Coolant Add anti-rusting agent. If storing in extremely cold areas, either add extra anti-freeze or
drain coolant completely to avoid freezing. In this case, place a sign reading "NO COOLANT".
Protection Against Dust
and Moisture Store the machine in a dry storage area using a protective cover.
Tools Inspect and repair, then store.
Lubrication Operation If oil film on the metal surfaces is lost, rust may begin, possibly causing abnormal wear
of the machine when the machine operation is restarted. If the machine is stored for a
long time, operate hydraulic functions for travel, swing and digging two to three times
for lubrication, at least once a month. Be sure to check the coolant level and lubrication
conditions before operating.

fNOTE:
 Lubricating operation is a series of warm-up, travel, swing and digging operation carried out repeatedly for a few cycles
at slow speed.
 Lubricants will deteriorate during long term storage of the machine. Be sure to carefully check the lubricants before
restarting operation of the machine.

Precautions for Disconnecting or Connecting Batteries

In case the batteries are kept disconnected for more than one month or when the batteries are reconnected, contact
your nearest Hitachi dealer. Resetting of the Information Controller may be required.

10-1
 STORAGE

MEMO
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10-2
 TROUBLESHOOTING

Troubleshooting
If any machine trouble has occurred, immediately repair it. Make certain the cause of the trouble and take necessary
measures to prevent the reoccurrence of the same trouble.
In case troubleshooting is difficult, or measures marked with * must be taken, consult the nearest Hitachi dealer. Never
attempt to adjust, disassemble, or repair the hydraulic and/or electrical/electronic parts/components.
IMPORTANT: Never attempt to disassemble or modify the electrical/electronic components.

Engine
Consult the nearest Hitachi dealer for the engine troubleshooting.

Engine Auxiliaries

Problem Cause Solution

Batteries will not be charged. Broken battery separator Replace
Faulty regulator * Adjust and replace
Faulty ground line * Repair
Faulty alternator * Repair or replace
Batteries discharges quickly after being Shorted cable * Repair or replace
charged. Shorted battery separator * Repair or replace
Increased sediment in battery * Replace
Coolant temperature is too high. Low coolant level Refill
Insufficient fan belt tension Adjust
Damaged rubber hose * Replace
Faulty thermostat * Replace
Faulty coolant temperature gauge * Replace
Items with * mark: Consult your nearest Hitachi dealer.

11-1
 TROUBLESHOOTING
Impossible to Start the Engine

Problem Cause Solution

Starter does not rotate or is not Discharged battery Charge or replace battery.
powerful Disconnected, loose, or corroded battery After repairing the corroded
terminals area, securely tighten the
connectors.
Lowered pilot control shut-off lever. Pull pilot control shut-off lever
up.
Disconnected, loose, or corroded starter After repairing the corroded
ground line terminals. area, securely tighten the
connectors.
Faulty pilot control shut-off lever electrical Repair
Engine will not start

system
Too high engine oil viscosity Change engine oil with
appropriate viscosity.
Faulty starter and/or electrical system * Repair and adjustment
Starter rotates No fuel After checking that no fuel is
leaking, refill fuel.
Malfunction of EC motor * Repair or replace
Air in the fuel system Bleed air.
Clogged fuel filter After draining water, replace
the element.
Frozen fuel Warm the fuel pump with
hot water or wait until the
atmospheric temperature rises.
Engine stop switch is ON * Repair and adjustment
Faulty preheat system * Repair and adjustment
Even though the engine is started, the Too low idle speed * Repair and adjustment
engine stalls soon Maladjustment of engine control cable * Adjust
Clogged fuel filter After draining water, replace
the element.
Clogged pre-fuel filter Clean or replace the element.
Faulty engine control system * Repair and adjustment
Clogged air cleaner Clean or replace the element.
Faulty injection pump * Repair and adjustment
Engine runs irregularly Faulty fuel system * Repair and adjustment
Water or air in the fuel system Drain water or bleed air.
Faulty engine control system * Repair and replace
Items with *mark: Consult your nearest Hitachi dealer.

11-2
 TROUBLESHOOTING
Control Lever

Problem Cause Solution

Lever is heavy to operate. Rusted joint * Lubricate or repair
Worn pusher * Replace
Does not move smoothly Worn pusher * Repair or replace
Faulty pilot valve * Replace
Does Not Return to Neutral Faulty pilot valve * Replace
The lever is tilted in the neutral position Worn joint * Repair or replace
due to increase in play Faulty pilot valve * Replace
Items with * mark: Consult your nearest Hitachi dealer.

11-3
 TROUBLESHOOTING
Hydraulic System
When the machine is stored without operation, air mixed in hydraulic oil will become separated and will accumulate
in the cylinder upper sections, causing a delay in the response time of the machine movement or weak power
development.
In case these symptoms appear, repeatedly operate all actuators several times.
Problem Cause Solution
No hydraulic Functions Faulty hydraulic pump * Repair or replace
(Noise from pumps) Lack of hydraulic oil Refill
Broken suction pipe and/or hose * Repair or replace
No hydraulic Functions Faulty pilot pump * Replace
(Hydraulic pump noise remains Faulty pilot shut-off solenoid valve * Replace
unchanged.)
Faulty wire harness (pilot shut-off solenoid * Repair or replace
valve) pilot shut-off switch.
The pilot control shut-off lever is in the LOCK Turn the pilot shut-off lever to
position. the UNLOCK position.
All actuators have no power. Malfunction due to worn hydraulic pump * Replace
Decreased main relief valve set pressure in the * Adjust
control valve
Lack of hydraulic oil Refill
Clogged suction strainer in the hydraulic oil Clean
tank
Absorption of air from the oil suction side Retighten
Faulty pressure sensor. * Replace
Faulty solenoid valve * Replace
Only one side lever is inoperable or has Faulty relief valve in the valve * Repair or replace
no power. Broken pipe and/or hose * Repair or replace
Loose pipe line joint Retighten
Broken O-ring at pipe line joint * Replace
Faulty hydraulic pump * Repair or replace
Faulty pilot valve * Replace
Faulty pilot circuit line * Repair or replace
Faulty pilot solenoid valve * Repair or replace
Items with * mark: Consult your nearest Hitachi dealer.

11-4
 TROUBLESHOOTING

Problem Cause Solution

Only one actuator is inoperable. Broken control valve spool * Replace
Embedded foreign matter in valve spool * Repair or replace
Broken pipe and/or hose * Repair or replace
Loose pipe line joint Retighten
Broken O-ring at pipe line joint * Replace
Broken actuator * Repair or replace
Faulty pilot valve * Replace
Faulty pilot circuit line * Repair or replace
Faulty pilot solenoid valve * Repair or replace
Only one cylinder is inoperable or has Broken oil seal in cylinder * Repair or replace
no power. Oil leak due to damage to cylinder rod * Repair or replace
Faulty pilot valve * Replace
Faulty pilot circuit line * Repair or replace
Faulty pilot solenoid valve * Repair or replace
Hydraulic oil temperature increases. Stained oil cooler Clean
Insufficient engine fan belt tension Adjust
Insufficient rotation speed of hydraulically * Repair or replace
driven fan
Oil leak from low pressure hose Loose clamps Retighten
Faulty suction manifold * Repair or replace
Items with * mark: Consult your nearest Hitachi dealer.

11-5
 TROUBLESHOOTING
Drive Function

Problem Cause Solution

One or both side tracks are inoperable. Damaged center joint * Repair or replace
Incompletely released parking brake * Repair or replace
Broken travel motor * Repair or replace
Faulty pilot valve * Replace
Faulty pilot circuit line * Repair or replace
Does not travel smoothly. Overly tensioned or slackened crawler sag Adjust
Lack of lubricant in front idler and/or roller Refill
Deformed track frame * Repair or replace
Embedded foreign matter such as rock Remove
fragments
Dragged parking brake * Repair
Travel speed does not change. Faulty travel speed switch. * Replace
Faulty pressure sensor. * Replace
Pump 1 and 2 delivery pressure sensors
Pumps 1, 2 control pressure sensors
Poor contact in connector * Repair or replace
Damaged wire harness * Repair
Faulty controller (MC) * Replace
Faulty solenoid valve * Repair or replace
Faulty motor * Repair or replace
Items with * mark: Consult your nearest Hitachi dealer.

11-6
 TROUBLESHOOTING
Swing Function

Problem Cause Solution

Upperstructure does not swing Faulty swing parking brake * Repair or replace
Faulty swing parking brake release valve * Repair or replace
Broken swing motor * Repair or replace
Faulty pilot valve * Replace
Faulty pilot circuit line * Repair or replace
Swing is not smooth Worn swing gear * Repair or replace
Damaged swing bearing and bearing balls. * Repair or replace
Lack of grease Refill
Combination valve * Repair or replace
Items with *mark: Consult your nearest Hitachi dealer.

Immediately after the control valve, swing motor relief valve and/or the swing motor is replaced, a noise may be
emitted and/or operation may not be performed smoothly due to air trapped in the hydraulic line.
Slowly continue to operate the machine for approx. 10 minutes to bleed air.
After repair work is complete, be sure to check the oil level in the hydraulic oil tank. Refill hydraulic oil as needed.

11-7
 TROUBLESHOOTING
Engine Speed

Problem Cause Solution

Even if operating the engine control Blown fuse Replace
dial, the engine speed does not Faulty engine control dial * Replace
change.
Poor contact in connector * Repair or replace
Damaged wire harness (between EC dial and * Repair
MC, or MC and ECM)
Faulty controller (MC, ECM) * Replace
Faulty EC motor * Repair or replace
Work mode does not change. Faulty mode switch * Replace
Poor contact in connector * Repair or replace
Damaged wire harness (between MC and * Repair
monitor)
Faulty controller (MC) * Replace
Faulty solenoid valve * Repair or replace
Auto-idle is inoperable or not released. Faulty pressure sensor. * Replace
Poor contact in connector * Repair or replace
Damaged wire harness * Repair
Faulty controller. * Replace
Items with * mark: Consult your nearest Hitachi dealer.

Pump Control

Problem Cause Solution

Front attachment and/or travel speed Blown control fuse Replace
is slow. Poor contact in connector * Repair or replace
Damaged wire harness * Repair
Faulty controller. * Replace
Faulty pump solenoid valve. * Replace
Faulty pressure sensor. * Replace
Items with *mark: Consult your nearest Hitachi dealer.

Others
The machine may have a noise, excessive vibration, and abnormal smell when any trouble occurs.
Always beware of the machine conditions during operation.

11-8
 SPECIFICATIONS

Specifications
ZX130-5G

A
G C

E
D

K J MDCD-12-007
I H

Model ZX130-5G
Type of Front-End Attachment - 2.52 m Arm
Bucket Capacity (Heaped) m3 PCSA 0.50, CECE 0.45
Operating Weight kg 12200
Base Machine Weight kg 9500
Engine - ISUZU CC-4BG1TCG-07 66 kW/2150 min-1 (90 PS/2150 rpm)
A: Overall Width (Excluding back mirrors) mm 2490
B: Cab Height mm 2790
C: Rear End Swing Radius mm 2190
D: Minimum Ground Clearance mm *410
E: Counterweight Clearance mm *840
F: Engine Cover Height mm *2020
G: Overall Width of Upperstructure mm 2460
H: Undercarriage Length mm 3580
I: Undercarriage Width mm 2490
J: Sprocket Center to Idle Center mm 2880
K: Track Shoe Width mm 500 (Grouser shoe)
Ground Pressure kPa(kgf/cm2) 38 (0.39)
Swing Speed min-1(rpm) 13.7 (13.7)
Travel Speed (fast/slow) km/h 5.5/3.3
Gradeability Degree (%) 35 (70)

fNOTE: * The dimensions do not include the height of the shoe lug.

12-1
 SPECIFICATIONS

Working Ranges (Grouser shoe)

ZX130-5G

A
B

MDCD-12-008

Model ZX130-5G
Category 2.10 m Arm 2.52 m Arm 3.01 m Arm
Item Backhoe Backhoe Backhoe
A: Maximum Digging Reach (mm) 7940 8300 8770
B: Maximum Digging Depth (mm) 5120 5540 6030
C: Maximum Cutting Height (mm) 8400 8600 8930
D: Maximum Dumping Height (mm) 5990 6190 6520
E: Overall Height (mm) 2790 2790 *2790
F: Overall Length (mm) 7700 7700 *7710
G: Minimum Swing Radius (mm) 2350 2400 2620

fNOTE: The dimensions do not include height of the shoe lug (except Item E). *The dimensions asterisked are for transport
pin position.

12-2
 SPECIFICATIONS

Shoe Types and Applications

ZX130-5G
Grouser Shoe
Shoe Width
500 600 700
For Ordinary Ground For Weak Footing For Weak Footing
Application
(Standard) (Option) (Option)
Operating Weight (kg) 12200 12500 12700
Base Machine Weight (kg) 9500 9800 10000
Cab Height (mm) 2790 2790 2790
Base Machine Minimum Ground Clearance (mm) *410 *410 *410
Specifications Undercarriage Length (mm) 3580 3580 3580
Undercarriage Width (mm) 2490 2590 2690
kPa 38 32 28
Ground Pressure
(kgf/cm2) (0.39) (0.33) (0.29)

fNOTE:
 The specifications for the front-end attachment are for a 2.52 m arm with PCSA 0.50 m3 standard bucket.
 Other than 500 mm grouser shoe should not be used on gravel or rocky ground. Operating or digging on gravel ground
may cause serious damage to shoe, shoe bolts and other parts such as rollers.
 *The dimensions do not include the height of the shoe lug.

12-3
 SPECIFICATIONS

Bucket Types and Applications

Use a bucket and arm in combination shown in the below table. If a mass excavation bucket or extreme service
excavations bucket which are not described in the table is used, machine stability will not be ensured and strong force
may apply to the main body, front attachment and cylinders, resulting in damage to the machine.
Use the bucket and the arm in combination only described in the below table.

ZX130-5G

Bucket Capacity Bucket Width

Front-End Attachment
(m3) (mm)
Bucket 2.52 m
PCSA CECE With Side Without 2.10 m 2.52 m 3.01 m
Arm and
(Heaped) (Heaped) Cutter side cutter Arm Arm Arm
extension
0.19 0.17 550 450    
0.30 0.25 700 580    
0.40 0.33 800 680    
Hoe Bucket 0.45 0.40 970 850    
0.50 0.45 1010 890   * 
0.59 0.50 1070 950    
0.66 0.55 - 1030    
Reinforced Hoe Bucket 0.50 0.45 1010 890   * 
Reinforced Hoe Bucket 0.59 0.50 1070 950    
One Point Ripper - -    
Slope-Finishing Bucket - 1000×1600    
Side board angle: 45
V-Type Bucket -    
degree
Clamshell Bucket
0.3 - 560    
(Center Pull)
Clamshell Bucket
0.4 - 590    
(Shellpush)
: For general excavating (digging and loading operation of sand, gravel, clay, ordinary earth and so on.)
fNOTE: : For light duty excavating (digging and loading operation of dry, loosened earth, sand, mud and so on. The
bulk density shall be less than (1600 kg/m3) as a standard.)
: Rock digging (For digging/loading operation of mountain gravels, blasted rock, hard clay, soft rock and so
on.)
: Loading work (For loading operation of dry, loosened earth and sand. The bulk density shall be less than
(1100 kg/m3) as a standard.)
: Slope-finishing work
: Not Applicable (Not Warrantable)
* Applicable only to 700 mm grouser shoe.

12-4
 SPECIFICATIONS

Specifications
ZX160LC-5G

A
G C

F' B
F

E
D

K MDCD-12-009
J
I H

Model ZX160LC-5G
Type of Front-End Attachment - 2.58 m Arm
Bucket Capacity (Heaped) m3 PCSA 0.60, CECE 0.55
Operating Weight kg 16600
Base Machine Weight kg 13100
Engine - ISUZU AA-4BG1TCG-08 90.2 kW/2200 min-1 (123 PS/2200 rpm)
A: Overall Width (Excluding back mirrors) mm 2500
B: Cab Height mm 2950
C: Rear End Swing Radius mm 2550
D: Minimum Ground Clearance mm *470
E: Counterweight Clearance mm *1030
F: Engine Cover Height mm *2240
F': Handrail Height mm 3010
G: Overall Width of Upperstructure mm 2480
H: Undercarriage Length mm 3920
I: Undercarriage Width mm 2490
J: Sprocket Center to Idle Center mm 3100
K: Track Shoe Width mm 500 (Grouser shoe)
Ground Pressure kPa(kgf/cm2) 48 (0.49)
Swing Speed min (rpm)
-1
13.6 (13.6)
Travel Speed (fast/slow) km/h 5.3/3.4
Gradeability Degree (%) 35 (70)

fNOTE: * The dimensions do not include the height of the shoe lug.

12-5
 SPECIFICATIONS

Working Ranges (Grouser shoe)

ZX160LC-5G

A
B

MDCD-12-010

Model ZX160LC-5G
Category 2.22 m Arm 2.58 m Arm 3.08 m Arm
Item Backhoe Backhoe Backhoe
A: Maximum Digging Reach (mm) 8520 8870 9330
B: Maximum Digging Depth (mm) 5620 5980 6490
C: Maximum Cutting Height (mm) 8620 8880 9130
D: Maximum Dumping Height (mm) 5940 6170 6400
E: Overall Height (mm) 3190 3010 3110
F: Overall Length (mm) 8720 8620 8650
G: Minimum Swing Radius (mm) 3290 2910 2920

fNOTE: The dimensions do not include height of the shoe lug (except Item E).

12-6
 SPECIFICATIONS

Shoe Types and Applications

ZX160LC-5G
Grouser Shoe
Shoe Width
500 600 700
For Ordinary Ground For Weak Footing For Weak Footing
Application
(Standard) (Option) (Option)
Operating Weight (kg) 16600 16800 17100
Base Machine Weight (kg) 13100 13300 13600
Cab Height (mm) 2950 2950 2950
Base Machine Minimum Ground Clearance (mm) *470 *470 *470
Specifications Undercarriage Length (mm) 3920 3920 3920
Undercarriage Width (mm) 2490 2590 2690
kPa 48 40 35
Ground Pressure
(kgf/cm2) (0.49) (0.41) (0.36)

fNOTE:
 The specifications for the front-end attachment are for a 2.58 m arm with PCSA 0.60 m3 standard bucket.
 Other than 500 mm grouser shoe should not be used on gravel or rocky ground. Operating or digging on gravel ground
may cause serious damage to shoe, shoe bolts and other parts such as rollers.
 *The dimensions do not include the height of the shoe lug.

12-7
 SPECIFICATIONS

Bucket Types and Applications

Use a bucket and arm in combination shown in the below table. If a mass excavation bucket or extreme service
excavations bucket which are not described in the table is used, machine stability will not be ensured and strong force
may apply to the main body, front attachment and cylinders, resulting in damage to the machine.
Use the bucket and the arm in combination only described in the below table.

ZX160LC-5G

Bucket Capacity Bucket Width

Front-End Attachment
(m3) (mm)
Bucket
With Side Without side 2.22 m 2.58 m 3.08 m
Heaped CECE
Cutter cutter Arm Arm Arm
0.52 0.45 910 790   
0.60 0.55 1045 925   *
Hoe Bucket
0.70 0.60 1125 1005   *
0.82 0.70 1260 1140   
Reinforced Hoe Bucket 0.60 0.55 1045 925   *
Reinforced Hoe Bucket 0.70 0.60 1120 1000   *
One Point Ripper - -   
Slope-Finishing Bucket - 1000×1700   
V-Type Bucket - Side board angle: 45 degree   
Clamshell Bucket (Shellpush) 0.40 - 590   
: For general excavating (digging and loading operation of sand, gravel, clay, ordinary earth and so on.)
fNOTE: : For light duty excavating (digging and loading operation of dry, loosened earth, sand, mud and so on. The
bulk density shall be less than (1600 kg/m3) as a standard.)
: Rock digging (For digging/loading operation of mountain gravels, blasted rock, hard clay, soft rock and so
on.)
: Loading work (For loading operation of dry, loosened earth and sand. The bulk density shall be less than
(1100 kg/m3) as a standard.)
: Slope-finishing work
: Not Applicable (Not Warrantable)
* Applicable only to 700 mm grouser shoe.

12-8
 SPECIFICATIONS

Specifications
ZX180LC-5G

A
G C

F' B
F

E
D

K MDCD-12-009
J
I H

Model ZX180LC-5G
Type of Front-End Attachment - 2.71 m Arm
Bucket Capacity (Heaped) m3 PCSA 0.70, CECE 0.60
Operating Weight kg 18400
Base Machine Weight kg 14500
Engine - ISUZU AA-4BG1TCG-08 90.2 kW/2200 min-1 (123 PS/2200 rpm)
A: Overall Width (Excluding back mirrors) mm 2800
B: Cab Height mm 2950
C: Rear End Swing Radius mm 2550
D: Minimum Ground Clearance mm *450
E: Counterweight Clearance mm *1030
F: Engine Cover Height mm *2240
F': Handrail Height mm 3010
G: Overall Width of Upperstructure mm 2480
H: Undercarriage Length mm 4170
I: Undercarriage Width mm 2800
J: Sprocket Center to Idle Center mm 3370
K: Track Shoe Width mm 600 (Grouser shoe)
Ground Pressure kPa(kgf/cm2) 41 (0.42)
Swing Speed min (rpm)
-1
14.1 (14.1)
Travel Speed (fast/slow) km/h 5.3/3.4
Gradeability Degree (%) 35 (70)

fNOTE: * The dimensions do not include the height of the shoe lug.

12-9
 SPECIFICATIONS

Working Ranges (Grouser shoe)

ZX180LC-5G

A
B

MDCD-12-010

Model ZX180LC-5G
Category 2.26 m Arm 2.71 m Arm 3.21 m Arm
Item Backhoe Backhoe Backhoe
A: Maximum Digging Reach (mm) 9070 9430 9940
B: Maximum Digging Depth (mm) 6120 6570 7070
C: Maximum Cutting Height (mm) 9290 9400 9790
D: Maximum Dumping Height (mm) 6450 6570 6940
E: Overall Height (mm) 3100 3080 3390
F: Overall Length (mm) 9070 9040 9040
G: Minimum Swing Radius (mm) 3140 3130 3120

fNOTE: The dimensions do not include height of the shoe lug (except Item E).

12-10
 SPECIFICATIONS

Shoe Types and Applications

ZX180LC-5G
Grouser Shoe
Shoe Width
600 700 800
For Ordinary Ground For Weak Footing For Weak Footing
Application
(Standard) (Option) (Option)
Operating Weight (kg) 18400 18800 19100
Base Machine Weight (kg) 14500 14900 15200
Cab Height (mm) 2950 2950 2950
Base Machine Minimum Ground Clearance (mm) *450 *450 *450
Specifications Undercarriage Length (mm) 4170 4170 4170
Undercarriage Width (mm) 2800 2900 3000
kPa 41 36 32
Ground Pressure
(kgf/cm2) (0.42) (0.37) (0.33)

fNOTE:
 The specifications for the front-end attachment are for a 2.71 m arm with PCSA 0.70 m3 standard bucket.
 Other than 600 mm grouser shoe should not be used on gravel or rocky ground. Operating or digging on gravel ground
may cause serious damage to shoe, shoe bolts and other parts such as rollers.
 *The dimensions do not include the height of the shoe lug.

12-11
 SPECIFICATIONS

Bucket Types and Applications

Use a bucket and arm in combination shown in the below table. If a mass excavation bucket or extreme service
excavations bucket which are not described in the table is used, machine stability will not be ensured and strong force
may apply to the main body, front attachment and cylinders, resulting in damage to the machine.
Use the bucket and the arm in combination only described in the below table.

ZX180LC-5G

Bucket Capacity Bucket Width

Front-End Attachment
(m3) (mm)
Bucket
With Side Without side 2.26 m 2.71 m 3.21 m
Heaped CECE
Cutter cutter Arm Arm Arm
0.51 0.45 830 720   
0.70 0.60 1010 900   
0.80 0.70 1140 1030   
Hoe Bucket
0.91 0.80 1260 1150   
1.10 0.90 1440 1330   
1.20 1.00 - 1450   
0.70 0.60 1010 900   
Reinforced Hoe Bucket 0.80 0.70 1140 1030   
0.91 0.80 1260 1150   
Ripper Bucket 0.60 0.50 - 800   
Slope-Finishing Bucket - 1100×1800   
V-Type Bucket 0.40 Side board angle: 45 degree   
Clamshell Bucket (Shellpush) 0.60 - 870   
Clamshell Bucket (Center Pull) 0.60 - 940   
: For general excavating (digging and loading operation of sand, gravel, clay, ordinary earth and so on.)
fNOTE: : For light duty excavating (digging and loading operation of dry, loosened earth, sand, mud and so on. The
bulk density shall be less than (1600 kg/m3) as a standard.)
: Rock digging (For digging/loading operation of mountain gravels, blasted rock, hard clay, soft rock and so
on.)
: Loading work (For loading operation of dry, loosened earth and sand. The bulk density shall be less than
(1100 kg/m3) as a standard.)
: Slope-finishing work
: Not Applicable (Not Warrantable)

12-12
 SPECIFICATIONS

Specifications
ZX210-5G, 210LC-5G

A
G C

B
F

E
D

K J
I H
MDCD-12-001

Model ZX210-5G ZX210LC-5G

Type of Front-End Attachment - 2.91 m Arm
Bucket Capacity (Heaped) m3 PCSA 0.80, CECE 0.70
Operating Weight kg 20200 20800
Base Machine Weight kg 15800 16300
Engine - ISUZU CC-6BG1T 125 kW/2100 min-1 (170 PS/2100 rpm)
A: Overall Width (Excluding back mirrors) mm 2860 2990
B: Cab Height mm 2950
C: Rear End Swing Radius mm 2890
D: Minimum Ground Clearance mm *450
E: Counterweight Clearance mm *1030
F: Engine Cover Height mm *2270
G: Overall Width of Upperstructure mm 2710
H: Undercarriage Length mm 4170 4460
I: Undercarriage Width mm 2800 2990
J: Sprocket Center to Idle Center mm 3370 3660
K: Track Shoe Width mm 600 (Grouser shoe)
Ground Pressure kPa(kgf/cm2) 45(0.46) 43(0.44)
Swing Speed min-1(rpm) 13.5 (13.5)
Travel Speed (fast/slow) km/h 5.5/3.5
Gradeability Degree (%) 35(70)

fNOTE: * The dimensions do not include the height of the shoe lug.

12-13
 SPECIFICATIONS

Working Ranges (Grouser shoe)

ZX210-5G, 210LC-5G
A

F
MDCD-12-002

Model ZX210-5G, 210LC-5G

Category 2.42 m Arm 2.91 m Arm
Item Backhoe Backhoe
A: Maximum Digging Reach (mm) 9430 9920
B: Maximum Digging Depth (mm) 6180 6670
C: Maximum Cutting Height (mm) 9670 10040
D: Maximum Dumping Height (mm) 6830 7180
E: Overall Height (mm) 3180 3010
F: Overall Length (mm) 9745 9660
G: Minimum Swing Radius (mm) 3280 3180

fNOTE: The dimensions do not include height of the shoe lug (except Item E).

12-14
 SPECIFICATIONS

Shoe Types and Applications

ZX210-5G
Grouser Shoe
Shoe Width
600 700 800
For Ordinary Ground For Weak Footing For Weak Footing
Application
(Standard) (Option) (Option)
Operating Weight (kg) 20200 20600 20900
Base Machine Weight (kg) 15800 16200 16400
Cab Height (mm) 2950 2950 2950
Base Machine Minimum Ground Clearance (mm) *450 *450 *450
Specifications Undercarriage Length (mm) 4170 4170 4170
Undercarriage Width (mm) 2800 2900 3000
kPa 45 39 35
Ground Pressure
(kgf/cm2) (0.46) (0.40) (0.36)

ZX210LC-5G
Grouser Shoe
Shoe Width
600 700 800
For Ordinary Ground For Weak Footing For Weak Footing
Application
(Standard) (Option) (Option)
Operating Weight (kg) 20800 21100 21400
Base Machine Weight (kg) 16300 16700 17000
Cab Height (mm) 2950 2950 2950
Base Machine Minimum Ground Clearance (mm) *450 *450 *450
Specifications Undercarriage Length (mm) 4460 4460 4460
Undercarriage Width (mm) 2990 3090 3190
kPa 43 37 38
Ground Pressure
(kgf/cm2) (0.44) (0.38) (0.34)

fNOTE:
 The specifications for the front-end attachment are for a 2.91 m arm with PCSA 0.80 m3 standard bucket.
 Other than 600 mm grouser shoe should not be used on gravel or rocky ground. Operating or digging on gravel ground
may cause serious damage to shoe, shoe bolts and other parts such as rollers.
 *The dimensions do not include the height of the shoe lug.

12-15
 SPECIFICATIONS

Bucket Types and Applications

Use a bucket and arm in combination shown in the below table. If a mass excavation bucket or extreme service
excavations bucket which are not described in the table is used, machine stability will not be ensured and strong force
may apply to the main body, front attachment and cylinders, resulting in damage to the machine.
Use the bucket and the arm in combination only described in the below table.

ZX210-5G, 210LC-5G
The mark in the arc ( ) is for ZX210LC-5G.
Bucket Capacity Bucket Width
Front-End Attachment
(m3) (mm)
Bucket
With Side Without side 2.42 m 2.91 m
Heaped CECE
Cutter cutter Arm Arm
0.51 0.45 850 720  
0.80 0.70 1140 1030  

0.91 0.80 1280 1150 
Hoe Bucket ()
 
1.10 0.90 1440 1330
() ()
1.20 1.00 - 1450  
Reinforced Hoe Bucket 0.80 0.70 1140 1030  
Reinforced Hoe Bucket
0.80 0.70 1140 1030  
(Transverse-Type-Pin)
Reinforced Hoe Bucket (HD Type) 0.80 0.70 1140 1030  

Reinforced Hoe Bucket 0.91 0.80 1260 1150 
()
Ripper Bucket 0.60 0.50 - 800  
One Point Ripper - -  
Slope-Finishing Bucket - 1100×1800  
Side board angle: 45
V-Type Bucket 0.4  
degree
Clamshell Bucket
0.6 - 940  
(Center Pull)
Clamshell Bucket
0.6 - 870  
(Shellpush)
: For general excavating (digging and loading operation of sand, gravel, clay, ordinary earth and so on.)
fNOTE: : For light duty excavating (digging and loading operation of dry, loosened earth, sand, mud and so on. The
bulk density shall be less than (1600 kg/m3) as a standard.)
: Rock digging (For digging/loading operation of mountain gravels, blasted rock, hard clay, soft rock and so
on.)
: Loading work (For loading operation of dry, loosened earth and sand. The bulk density shall be less than
(1100 kg/m3) as a standard.)
: Slope-finishing work
: Not Applicable (Not Warrantable)

12-16
 SPECIFICATIONS

Specifications
ZX250LC-5G

A
G C

B
F

E
D

K J
I H
MDCD-12-001

Model ZX250LC-5G
Type of Front-End Attachment - 2.96 m Arm
Bucket Capacity (Heaped) m3 PCSA 1.00, CECE 0.90
Operating Weight kg 24700
Base Machine Weight kg 19000
Engine - ISUZU CC-6BG1TRA-13 132 kW/2150 min-1 (180 PS/2150 rpm)
A: Overall Width (Excluding back mirrors) mm 3190
B: Cab Height mm 3010
C: Rear End Swing Radius mm 3140
D: Minimum Ground Clearance mm *460
E: Counterweight Clearance mm *1080
F: Engine Cover Height mm *2470
G: Overall Width of Upperstructure mm 2870
H: Undercarriage Length mm 4640
I: Undercarriage Width mm 3190
J: Sprocket Center to Idle Center mm 3845
K: Track Shoe Width mm 600 (Grouser shoe)
Ground Pressure kPa(kgf/cm2) 49(0.50)
Swing Speed min (rpm)
-1
11.0 (11.0)
Travel Speed (fast/slow) km/h 5.5/3.4
Gradeability Degree (%) 35(70)

fNOTE: * The dimensions do not include the height of the shoe lug.

12-17
 SPECIFICATIONS

Working Ranges (Grouser shoe)

ZX250LC-5G
A

F
MDCD-12-002

Model ZX250LC-5G
Category 2.50 m Arm 2.96 m Arm 3.61 m Arm
Item Backhoe Backhoe Backhoe
A: Maximum Digging Reach (mm) 9880 10290 10910
B: Maximum Digging Depth (mm) 6500 6960 7610
C: Maximum Cutting Height (mm) 9950 10160 10560
D: Maximum Dumping Height (mm) 6990 7200 7580
E: Overall Height (mm) 3370 3080 3320
F: Overall Length (mm) 10470 10360 10400
G: Minimum Swing Radius (mm) 3480 3440 3430

fNOTE: The dimensions do not include height of the shoe lug (except Item E).

12-18
 SPECIFICATIONS

Shoe Types and Applications

ZX250LC-5G
Grouser Shoe
Shoe Width 600
700 800
(Reinforced)
For Ordinary Ground For Weak Footing For Weak Footing
Application
(Standard) (Option) (Option)
Operating Weight (kg) 24700 25100 25400
Base Machine Weight (kg) 19000 19400 19700
Cab Height (mm) 3010 3010 3010
Base Machine Minimum Ground Clearance (mm) *460 *460 *460
Specifications Undercarriage Length (mm) 4640 4640 4640
Undercarriage Width (mm) 3190 3290 3390
kPa 49 42 38
Ground Pressure
(kgf/cm2) (0.50) (0.43) (0.39)

fNOTE:
 The specifications for the front-end attachment are for a 2.96 m arm with PCSA 1.00 m3 standard bucket.
 Other than 600 mm grouser shoe should not be used on gravel or rocky ground. Operating or digging on gravel ground
may cause serious damage to shoe, shoe bolts and other parts such as rollers.
 *The dimensions do not include the height of the shoe lug.

12-19
 SPECIFICATIONS

Bucket Types and Applications

Use a bucket and arm in combination shown in the below table. If a mass excavation bucket or extreme service
excavations bucket which are not described in the table is used, machine stability will not be ensured and strong force
may apply to the main body, front attachment and cylinders, resulting in damage to the machine.
Use the bucket and the arm in combination only described in the below table.

ZX250LC-5G

Bucket Capacity Bucket Width

Front-End Attachment
(m3) (mm)
Bucket
With Side Without 2.50 m 2.96 m 3.61 m
Heaped CECE
Cutter side cutter Arm Arm Arm
0.80 0.70 1080 950   
1.00 0.90 1260 1130   
Hoe Bucket 1.10 1.00 1350 1220   
1.25 1.10 1490 1360   
1.40 1.20 1630 1500   
Reinforced Hoe Bucket 1.00 0.90 1260 1130   
Reinforced Hoe Bucket
1.00 0.90 1270 1140   
(Transverse-Type-Pin)
Reinforced Hoe Bucket (HD Type) 1.00 0.90 1270 1140   
Reinforced Hoe Bucket 1.10 1.00 1350 1220   
Rock Bucket 0.92 0.80 1180 1130   
Ripper Bucket 0.80 0.70 - 1000   
One Point Ripper - -   
Clamshell Bucket
0.6 - 940   
(Center Pull)
Clamshell Bucket
0.6 - 870   
(Shellpush)
: For general excavating (digging and loading operation of sand, gravel, clay, ordinary earth and so on.)
fNOTE: : For light duty excavating (digging and loading operation of dry, loosened earth, sand, mud and so on. The
bulk density shall be less than (1600 kg/m3) as a standard.)
: Rock digging (For digging/loading operation of mountain gravels, blasted rock, hard clay, soft rock and so
on.)
: Loading work (For loading operation of dry, loosened earth and sand. The bulk density shall be less than
(1100 kg/m3) as a standard.)
: Slope-finishing work
: Not Applicable (Not Warrantable)

12-20
 SPECIFICATIONS

Specifications
ZX290LC-5G

A
G C

B
F

E
D

K J
I H
MDCD-12-001

Model ZX290LC-5G
Type of Front-End Attachment - 3.11 m Arm
Bucket Capacity (Heaped) m3 PCSA 1.10, CECE 1.00
Operating Weight kg 28400
Base Machine Weight kg 22400
Engine - ISUZU CC-6BG1TRA-13 132 kW/2150 min-1 (180 PS/2150 rpm)
A: Overall Width (Excluding back mirrors) mm 3190
B: Cab Height mm 3110
C: Rear End Swing Radius mm 3140
D: Minimum Ground Clearance mm *510
E: Counterweight Clearance mm *1170
F: Engine Cover Height mm *2560
G: Overall Width of Upperstructure mm 2870
H: Undercarriage Length mm 4940
I: Undercarriage Width mm 3190
J: Sprocket Center to Idle Center mm 4052
K: Track Shoe Width mm 600 (Grouser shoe)
Ground Pressure kPa(kgf/cm2) 53(0.54)
Swing Speed min (rpm)
-1
10.3 (10.3)
Travel Speed (fast/slow) km/h 5.2/3.1
Gradeability Degree (%) 35(70)

fNOTE: * The dimensions do not include the height of the shoe lug.

12-21
 SPECIFICATIONS

Working Ranges (Grouser shoe)

ZX290LC-5G
A

F
MDCD-12-002

Model ZX290LC-5G
Category 2.42 m Arm 3.11 m Arm 3.76 m Arm
Item Backhoe Backhoe Backhoe
A: Maximum Digging Reach (mm) 10060 10710 10270
B: Maximum Digging Depth (mm) 6530 7220 7870
C: Maximum Cutting Height (mm) 9910 10270 10470
D: Maximum Dumping Height (mm) 6980 7330 7540
E: Overall Height (mm) 3450 3200 3380
F: Overall Length (mm) 10640 10550 10600
G: Minimum Swing Radius (mm) 4060 3900 3890

fNOTE: The dimensions do not include height of the shoe lug (except Item E).

12-22
 SPECIFICATIONS

Shoe Types and Applications

ZX290LC-5G
Grouser Shoe
Shoe Width
600 700 800
For Ordinary Ground For Weak Footing For Weak Footing
Application
(Standard) (Option) (Option)
Operating Weight (kg) 28400 28800 29100
Base Machine Weight (kg) 22400 22700 23100
Cab Height (mm) 3110 3110 3110
Base Machine Minimum Ground Clearance (mm) *510 *510 *510
Specifications Undercarriage Length (mm) 4940 4940 4940
Undercarriage Width (mm) 3190 3290 3390
kPa 53 46 41
Ground Pressure
(kgf/cm2) (0.54) (0.47) (0.42)

fNOTE:
 The specifications for the front-end attachment are for a 3.11 m arm with PCSA 1.10 m3 standard bucket.
 Other than 600 mm grouser shoe should not be used on gravel or rocky ground. Operating or digging on gravel ground
may cause serious damage to shoe, shoe bolts and other parts such as rollers.
 *The dimensions do not include the height of the shoe lug.

12-23
 SPECIFICATIONS

Bucket Types and Applications

Use a bucket and arm in combination shown in the below table. If a mass excavation bucket or extreme service
excavations bucket which are not described in the table is used, machine stability will not be ensured and strong force
may apply to the main body, front attachment and cylinders, resulting in damage to the machine.
Use the bucket and the arm in combination only described in the below table.

ZX290LC-5G

Bucket Capacity Bucket Width

Front-End Attachment
(m3) (mm)
Bucket
With Side Without 2.42 m 3.11 m 3.76 m
Heaped CECE
Cutter side cutter Arm Arm Arm
1.00 0.90 1260 1130   
1.10 1.00 1350 1220   
Hoe Bucket
1.40 1.20 1630 1500   
1.62 1.40 1830 1700   
Reinforced Hoe Bucket 1.10 1.00 1350 1220   
Reinforced Hoe Bucket (HD Type) 1.10 1.00 1360 1230   
Reinforced Hoe Bucket 1.40 1.20 1630 1500   
Rock Bucket 0.92 0.80 1180 1130   
Ripper Bucket 0.80 0.70 - 1000   
One Point Ripper - -   
Clamshell Bucket
0.6 - 940   
(Center Pull)
Clamshell Bucket
0.8 - 910   
(Shellpush)
: For general excavating (digging and loading operation of sand, gravel, clay, ordinary earth and so on.)
fNOTE: : For light duty excavating (digging and loading operation of dry, loosened earth, sand, mud and so on. The
bulk density shall be less than (1600 kg/m3) as a standard.)
: Rock digging (For digging/loading operation of mountain gravels, blasted rock, hard clay, soft rock and so
on.)
: Loading work (For loading operation of dry, loosened earth and sand. The bulk density shall be less than
(1100 kg/m3) as a standard.)
: Slope-finishing work
: Not Applicable (Not Warrantable)

12-24
 SPECIFICATIONS

Specifications
ZX350LC-5G

A
G
C

B
F

E
D

K J
I H
MDCD-12-004

Model ZX350LC-5G
Type of Front-End Attachment - 3.20 m Arm
Bucket Capacity (Heaped) m3 PCSA 1.40, CECE 1.20
Operating Weight kg 32600
Base Machine Weight kg 25000
Engine - ISUZU AA-6HK1X 184 kW/2000 min-1 (250 PS/2000 rpm)
A: Overall Width (Excluding back mirrors) mm 3190
B: Cab Height mm 3160
C: Rear End Swing Radius mm 3590
D: Minimum Ground Clearance mm *500
E: Counterweight Clearance mm 1160
F: Engine Cover Height mm 2590
G: Overall Width of Upperstructure mm 2990
H: Undercarriage Length mm 4940
I: Undercarriage Width mm 3190
J: Sprocket Center to Idle Center mm 4050
K: Track Shoe Width mm 600 (Grouser shoe)
Ground Pressure kPa(kgf/cm2) 61(0.62)
Swing Speed min-1(rpm) 10.7(10.7)
Travel Speed (fast/slow) km/h 4.9/3.1
Gradeability Degree (%) 35(70)

fNOTE: * The dimensions do not include the height of the shoe lug.

12-25
 SPECIFICATIONS

Working Ranges (Grouser shoe)

ZX350LC-5G

A
G

F MDCD-12-005

Model ZX350LC-5G
Category 2.66 m Arm 3.20 m Arm 4.00 m Arm
Item Backhoe Backhoe Backhoe
A: Maximum Digging Reach (mm) 10570 11100 11860
B: Maximum Digging Depth (mm) 6840 7380 8180
C: Maximum Cutting Height (mm) 9990 10360 10750
D: Maximum Dumping Height (mm) 6940 7240 7630
E: Overall Height (mm) 3470 3270 3600
F: Overall Length (mm) 11350 11220 11310
G: Minimum Swing Radius (mm) 4610 4460 4710

fNOTE: The dimensions do not include height of the shoe lug (except Item E).

12-26
 SPECIFICATIONS

Shoe Types and Applications

ZX350LC-5G
Grouser Shoe
Shoe Width
600 700 800
For Ordinary Ground For Weak Footing For Weak Footing
Application
(Standard) (Option) (Option)
Operating Weight (kg) 32600 33200 33600
Base Machine Weight (kg) 25000 25700 26000
Cab Height (mm) 3160 3160 3160
Base Machine Minimum Ground Clearance (mm) *500 *500 *500
Specifications Undercarriage Length (mm) 4940 4950 4950
Undercarriage Width (mm) 3190 3290 3390
kPa 61 53 47
Ground Pressure
(kgf/cm2) (0.62) (0.54) (0.48)

fNOTE:
 The Specifications for the front-end attachment is for 3.20 m arm with PCSA 1.40 m3 bucket.
 Other than 600 mm grouser shoe should not be used on gravel or rocky ground. Operating or digging on gravel ground
may cause serious damage to shoe, shoe bolts and other parts such as rollers.
 *The dimensions do not include the height of the shoe lug.

12-27
 SPECIFICATIONS

Bucket Types and Applications

Use a bucket and arm in combination shown in the below table. If a mass excavation bucket or extreme service
excavations bucket which are not described in the table is used, machine stability will not be ensured and strong force
may apply to the main body, front attachment and cylinders, resulting in damage to the machine.
Use the bucket and the arm in combination only described in the below table.

ZX350LC-5G

Bucket Capacity Bucket Width

Front-End Attachment
(m3) (mm)
Bucket
With Side Without 2.66 m 3.20 m 4.00 m
Heaped CECE
Cutter side cutter Arm Arm Arm
1.15 1.00 1230 1100   
1.40 1.20 1410 1280   
Hoe Bucket 1.62 1.40 1590 1460   
1.86 1.60 - 1640   
(Super V) 1.40 1.20 1410 1280   
Reinforced Hoe Bucket 1.40 1.20 1410 1280   
1.40 1.20 1410 1280   
(Super V) 1.62 1.40 1590 1460   
Rock Bucket 1.15 1.00 1200 -   
(Super V) 1.38 1.20 1360 -   
(Transverse-Type-Pin) 1.38 1.20 1360 -   
(Super V) 1.50 1.30 1470 -   
(Transverse-Type-Pin) 1.50 1.30 1470 -   
Ripper Bucket 0.90 0.80 - 1010   
One Point Ripper - -   
Clamshell Bucket
1.00 - 975   
(Shellpush)
: For general excavating (digging and loading operation of sand, gravel, clay, ordinary earth and so on.)
fNOTE: : For light duty excavating (digging and loading operation of dry, loosened earth, sand, mud and so on. The
bulk density shall be less than (1600 kg/m3) as a standard.)
: Rock digging (For digging/loading operation of mountain gravels, blasted rock, hard clay, soft rock and so
on.)
: Loading work (For loading operation of dry, loosened earth and sand. The bulk density shall be less than
(1100 kg/m3) as a standard.)
: Not Applicable (Not Warrantable)

12-28
 OPTIONAL ATTACHMENTS AND DEVICES

Using Pad Crawler Shoe

ZX130-5G, 210-5G, 210LC-5G
Pad crawler is a track link on which a rubber pad is installed
so the machine does not damage road surfaces when
traveling. Be sure to observe all precautions for handling
pad crawler. Avoid operating the machine in the following
conditions:

Forbidden Operations
Do not operate on sharp, rocky, uneven surfaces, such as
river rock, gravel, etc.
M107-05-051
Do not allow engine oil, gasoline, etc. to remain on the
track, and avoid traveling in oil in order to reduce the
danger of slipping.

While raising the machine using the front attachment do

not allow the other side track to drive, possibly causing
personal injury, damaging or displacing pad crawler.

Traveling and Other Cautions

Do not keep the pad crawler shoe under direct sunlight for
more than three months.

Avoid reckless steering operations on concrete road to the

extent possible, as this will cause wear to the shoe lug. Also,
avoid running on asphalt road of more than 60 °C (140 °F)
in temperature, as this will cause wear to the shoe as well as
damage to the road surface.

Ease the machine down from the jacked-up position.

Do not let it drop.
M107-05-052
Pad crawler has large friction force. Therefore to avoid
damaging the pad crawler slowly operate the control levers
to gradually turn the machine.

After raising one side track with the front attachment, slowly
lower the pad crawler equipped machine.

If the pad crawler becomes severely damaged, contact your

nearest Hitachi Dealer for replacement.

13-1
 OPTIONAL ATTACHMENTS AND DEVICES

Transporting
Transporting

dCAUTION: Fasten chains or cables to the machine

frame. Do not place chains or cables over or against
the hydraulic lines or hoses.

1. Place blocks in front of and behind the tracks.

2. Fasten each corner of the machine and front attachment M107-06-013
to the trailer with a chain or cable.

Precautions for Transporting Machines with Pad

Crawler Shoes
When transporting a machine with pad crawler shoes, be sure
to fasten the right and left track frames securely to the flatbed
with wire ropes and soft protectors, as shown. Do not allow
wire ropes to come into direct contact with pad crawler shoes.

Wire Rope

Soft Protector
Side Frame
Lower Roller
Pad Crawler Shoe

Flatbed M102-06-004

13-2
 OPTIONAL ATTACHMENTS AND DEVICES
Check Track Sag --- every 50 hours
Swing the upperstructure 90 ° and lower the bucket to raise
the track off the ground as shown.

Keep the angle between the boom and arm 90 to 110 ° and
position the bucket’s round side on the ground. Place blocks
under the machine frame to support the machine.
Rotate the raised track in reverse two full rotations and then
forward two full rotations. M104-07-067

Measure distance (A) at the middle of the track frame from

the bottom of the track frame to the back face of the track
shoe.

Track sag specifications

Model A
ZX130-5G 250 to 280 mm
ZX210-5G, 210LC-5G 300 to 335 mm

fNOTE: Check track sag after thoroughly removing soil stuck M107-07-068
on the track area by washing.

Adjust Track Sag

Precautions for Adjusting Track Sag
1. If track sag is not within specifications, loosen or tighten
the track following the procedures shown on the next
page.
2. When adjusting track sag, lower the bucket to the
ground to raise one track off the ground. Repeat this
procedure to raise the other track. Each time, be sure to
place blocks under the machine frame to support the
machine.
3. After adjusting track sag of both tracks, move the
machine back and forth several times.
4. Check track sag again. If track sag is not within
specifications, repeat adjustment until correct sag is
obtained.

13-3
 OPTIONAL ATTACHMENTS AND DEVICES
Loosen the Track (ZX130-5G)

dCAUTION: Do not loosen valve (1) quickly or loosen

it too much as high-pressure grease in the adjusting
cylinder may spout out. Loosen carefully, keeping
body parts and face away from valve (1). Never loosen
grease fitting (2).

IMPORTANT: When gravel or mud is packed between

sprockets and track links, remove it before loosening.
M107-07-075
1. To loosen the track, slowly turn valve (1)
counterclockwise using long socket 19; grease will
escape from the grease outlet.
2. Between 1 to 1.5 turns of valve (1) is sufficient to loosen 1
the track. 2
3. If grease does not drain smoothly, slowly rotate the
raised track.
4. When proper track sag is obtained, turn valve (1)
clockwise and tighten to 90 N·m (9 kgf·m, 66 lbf·ft).

Tighten the Track

Grease Outlet
d CAUTION: It is abnormal if the track remains tight
after turning valve (1) counterclockwise or if the track M104-07-119
is still loose after charging grease to fitting (2). In such
cases, NEVER ATTEMPT TO DISASSEMBLE the track or
track adjuster, because of dangerous high-pressure
grease inside the track adjuster. See your authorized
dealer immediately.

To tighten the track, connect a grease gun to grease fitting

(2) and add grease until the sag is within specifications.

13-4
 OPTIONAL ATTACHMENTS AND DEVICES
Loosen the Track (ZX210-5G, 210LC-5G)

dCAUTION: The pressure inside the cylinder of the

track adjuster is high. Do not loosen valve (1) quickly
or loosen it too much as valve (1) may fly out or high-
pressure grease in the adjusting cylinder may spout
out. Slowly loosen valve (1) while keeping body parts
and face away from valve (1). Never loosen grease
fitting (2).

IMPORTANT: When gravel or mud is packed between

sprockets and track links, remove it before loosening.

1. To loosen the track, slowly turn valve (1) MDAA-07-013

counterclockwise using long socket 24; grease will
escape from the grease outlet.
2. Between 1 to 1.5 turns of valve (1) is sufficient to loosen
the track. When valve (1) comes in contact with stop
plate (3), do not loosen valve (1) further. 3
3. If grease does not drain smoothly, slowly rotate the
raised track.
1

d CAUTION: To prevent accidents, care should be taken

to ensure that hands, feet, and any body parts do not
2

become entangled when working around the tracks.

Grease Outlet
4. When proper track sag is obtained, turn valve (1)
clockwise to the original condition. MDAA-07-014

Tightening Torque: 90 N·m (9 kgf·m)

3
Do not remove valve stop plate (3). Do not loosen bolt (4)
while adjusting the track sag.

dCAUTION: Consult your authorized dealer if grease is

not sufficiently drained.
4

MDAA-07-057

13-5
 OPTIONAL ATTACHMENTS AND DEVICES
Tighten the Track

dCAUTION: It is abnormal if the track can not be

adjusted. The strong force acts on the spring in track
adjuster. Therefore, the grease in cylinder is highly
pressurized. In such cases, NEVER ATTEMPT TO
DISASSEMBLE the track or track adjuster, because
of dangerous high-pressure grease inside the track
adjuster. See your authorized dealer immediately.

To tighten the track, connect a grease gun to grease fitting

(2) and add grease until the sag is within specifications.
2
MDAA-07-057

13-6
 OPTIONAL ATTACHMENTS AND DEVICES

Blade Lever
ZX130-5G
Use blade lever (1) on the operator’s right to raise and lower
the blade.
4
When the lever is released, it automatically returns to
neutral, keeping the blade in its position until the lever is
operated again.
3

1- Blade Lever 1

2- Blade Raise 2

3- Neutral
4- Blade Lower

MDAA-13-001

Precautions for Blade Operation

This blade is designed as a light service attachment for the
hydraulic excavator. Please keep the following points in
mind:
2
1. This blade is designed to be used for dozing work only.
Do not attempt to dig deeply with the blade. Doing so
will damage not only the blade but the undercarriage as
well. 4
2. Do not apply intensive or uneven loads. Never apply M155-14-008
high-speed impact to the blade by running the machine
into a load.
3. Jacking up the machine with this blade, the surface
beneath the blade comes under high pressure,
increasing the risk of surface collapse.
Always be sure that the surface is strong enough to
support the weight of the machine during operation.
Avoid dangerously uneven distribution of weight on the
blade by maintaining even contact between the blade
and the ground.
4. Never use this blade as an outrigger.
5. Avoid contact between the bucket and the blade while
digging.

13-7
 OPTIONAL ATTACHMENTS AND DEVICES

Avoid Hitting Blade with Front-End Attachment WRONG

When operating the machine with the blade positioned

towards the front, the bucket or boom cylinder may come into
contact with the blade if you are not careful. Be sure to prevent
this from happening.

M155-14-009

WRONG

M155-14-010

Avoid Hitting Blade with Bucket

WRONG
When crowding the arm into a traveling or transporting
position, be careful not to let the bucket hit the blade.

M155-14-010

Avoid Striking the Blade into a Rock

WRONG
Do not attempt to strike large rocks with the blade, as
doing so will damage the blade and the blade cylinders,
shortening their operating lives.

M155-14-011

13-8
 OPTIONAL ATTACHMENTS AND DEVICES

Blade Maintenance
Greasing --- every 250 hours
Lubricate all fittings shown in the figure.

 Blade Joint Pins (2 points)

 Blade Cylinder Rod (2 points)
 Blade Cylinder Bottom (2 points)

M175-13-002

Transportation Figure for Machine Equipped with Blade

When transporting the machine equipped with a blade
and a long arm front attachment on a trailer, place the
blade in the opposite position toward the front attachment.
Otherwise, the bucket may come in contact with the blade.

M175-13-005

13-9
 OPTIONAL ATTACHMENTS AND DEVICES

Specifications
ZX130-5G with Blade

A
G C

E
D

K J MDCD-13-001
I H

Model ZX130-5G with Blade

Type of Front-End Attachment - 2.52 m Arm
Bucket Capacity (Heaped) m3 PCSA 0.50, CECE 0.45
Operating Weight kg 13300
Base Machine Weight kg 10600
Engine - ISUZU CC-4BG1TCG-07 66 kW/2150 min-1 (90 PS/2150 rpm)
A: Overall Width (Excluding back mirrors) mm 2490
B: Cab Height mm 2790
C: Rear End Swing Radius mm 2190
D: Minimum Ground Clearance mm *410
E: Counterweight Clearance mm *840
F: Engine Cover Height mm *2020
G: Overall Width of Upperstructure mm 2460
H: Undercarriage Length mm 3580
I: Undercarriage Width mm 2490
J: Sprocket Center to Idle Center mm 2880
K: Track Shoe Width mm 500 (Grouser shoe)
Ground Pressure kPa(kgf/cm2) 42 (0.43)
Swing Speed min-1(rpm) 13.7 (13.7)
Travel Speed (fast/slow) km/h 5.5/3.3
Gradeability Degree (%) 35 (70)

fNOTE: * The dimensions do not include the height of the shoe lug.

13-10
 OPTIONAL ATTACHMENTS AND DEVICES

Working Ranges
ZX130-5G with Blade
G

E
J
H
I
F

MDCD-13-002

Model ZX130-5G with Blade

Category
2.10 m Arm 2.52 m Arm 3.01 m Arm
Item
A: Maximum Digging Reach (mm) 7940 8300 8770
B: Maximum Digging Depth (mm) 5120 5540 6030
C: Maximum Cutting Height (mm) 8400 8600 8930
D: Maximum Dumping Height (mm) 5990 6190 6520
E: Overall Height (mm) 2790 2790 *2790
F: Overall Length (mm) 8030 8030 *8040
G: Minimum Swing Radius (mm) 2350 2400 2620
H: Max. Raising Height (mm) 480
I: Max. Digging Depth (mm) 530
J: Blade Angle (degree) 25

fNOTE: The dimensions do not include height of the shoe lug (except Item E). * The dimensions asterisked are for transport
pin position.

13-11
 OPTIONAL ATTACHMENTS AND DEVICES

Shoe Types and Applications

ZX130-5G with Blade
Grouser Shoe
Shoe Width
500 600 700
For Ordinary
For Weak Footing For Weak Footing
Application Ground
(Option) (Option)
(Standard)
Operating Weight (kg) 13300 13600 13800
Base Machine Weight (kg) 10600 10900 11100
Cab Height (mm) 2790 2790 2790
Base Machine Minimum Ground Clearance (mm) *410 *410 *410
Specifications Undercarriage Length (mm) 3580 3580 3580
Undercarriage Width (mm) 2490 2590 2690
kPa 42 35 31
Ground Pressure
(kgf/cm2) (0.43) (0.36) (0.32)

fNOTE:
 The specifications for the front-end attachment are for a 2.52 m arm with PCSA 0.50 m3 standard bucket.
 Other than 500 mm grouser shoe should not be used on gravel or rocky ground. Operating or digging on gravel ground
may cause serious damage to shoe, shoe bolts and other parts such as rollers.
 *The dimensions do not include the height of the shoe lug.

13-12
 INDEX
A Before Starting Engine...................................................................3-2
AM/FM Radio Operation............................................................. 1-96 Beware of Asbestos and Silicon Dust and Other
AM/FM Selector/Tuning Switch (Radio)................................ 1-74 Contamination.......................................................................... S-35
AUTO/OFF Switch/Fan Switch (Air Conditioner)................ 1-73 Beware of Exhaust Fumes.......................................................... S-32
Actual Operation........................................................................... 1-64 Blade Lever...................................................................................... 13-7
Adjust Bucket Linkage...............................................................7-102 Blade Maintenance....................................................................... 13-9
Adjust the Operator’s Seat............................................................S-6 Breaker Operation......................................................................... 1-58
Adjusting Operator’s Seat (Air-Suspension) Brightness Adjustment................................................................ 1-44
(Optional)..................................................................................1-114 Bucket Types and Applications.......................12-4, 12-8, 12-12,
Adjusting Operator’s Seat (Mechanical Suspension) ............................................................. 12-16, 12-20, 12-24, 12-28
(Optional)..................................................................................1-112 ZX130-5G.................................................................................... 12-4
Adjusting Procedures.................................................................1-116 ZX160LC-5G............................................................................... 12-8
Adjusting Seat Height................................................................1-114 ZX180LC-5G.............................................................................12-12
Adjusting the Seat (Fixed Seat)..............................................1-110 ZX210-5G, 210LC-5G.............................................................12-16
After the First 100 Hours................................................................2-1 ZX250LC-5G.............................................................................12-20
After the First 50 Hours..................................................................2-1 ZX290LC-5G.............................................................................12-24
Air Cleaner....................................................................................... 7-75 ZX350LC-5G.............................................................................12-28
Air Conditioner............................................................................... 1-18 C
Air Conditioner Compressor ON/OFF.................................... 1-18
COMPONENTS NAME................................................1-1, 1-88, 7-34
Alarm Occurrence Screen........................................................... 1-12
Cab Door Release Lever............................................................1-101
Allowable Weight Limits of Installed Attachment............. 5-32
Cab Features.......................................................................................1-3
Angle Adjustment of Seat Surface........................................1-115
Cab Heater Operation.................................................................. 1-92
Armrest Adjustment........................................1-111, 1-113, 1-115
Cab Light Switch............................................................................ 1-83
Attachment...................................................................................... 5-32
Change Bucket.............................................................................7-100
Attachment Adjust........................................................................ 1-30
Change Coolant............................................................................. 7-81
Attachment Connection Parts.................................................. 5-37
Change Engine Oil, Replace Engine Oil Filter...................... 7-43
Attachment Name Input............................................................. 1-34
Change Hydraulic Oil................................................................... 7-56
Attachment Operation................................................................ 1-60
Change Hydraulic Oil and Replace Full-Flow
Attachment Pedal (Hydraulic Breaker) (Optional)................5-3
Filter Element............................................................................ 5-28
Attachment Pedal (Hydraulic Crusher) (Optional)................5-4
Charger Lamp................................................................................. 7-36
Attachment Selection.................................................................. 1-20
Check Air Conditioner...............................................................7-111
Audio Input (Optional)..............................................................1-100
Check and Adjust Fan Belt Tension......................................... 7-80
Auto Air Conditioner.................................................................... 1-87
Check and Replace Bucket Teeth............................................. 7-94
Auto-Idle..............................................................................................5-8
Check and Replace Seat Belt...................................................7-103
Auto-Idle ON/OFF............................................................................5-9
Check Coolant Level..................................................................... 7-79
Auto-Idle Switch............................................................................ 1-75
Check Fuel Hoses........................................................................... 7-74
Avoid Abusive Operation........................................................... 5-19
Check Gas Damper.....................................................................7-115
Avoid Applying Heat to Lines Containing
Check Hoses and Lines................................................................ 7-62
Flammable Fluids..................................................................... S-34
Check Hydraulic Oil Level........................................................... 7-55
Avoid Hammer Work.................................................................... 5-18
Check Injection Nozzle..............................................................7-114
Avoid Heating Near Pressurized Fluid Lines........................ S-34
Check Injection Timing..............................................................7-114
Avoid High-Pressure Fluids........................................................ S-29
Check Instruments After Starting...............................................3-7
Avoid Hitting Blade with Front-End Attachment............... 13-8
Check Starter and Alternator..................................................7-114
Avoid Injury from Attachment Falling Accident................ S-28
Check the Hour Meter Regularly.................................................7-3
Avoid Injury from Back-Over and Swing Accidents.......... S-17
Check Track Sag...........................................................................7-105
Avoid Injury from Rollaway Accidents................................... S-16
Check Water Separator................................................................ 7-69
Avoid Power Lines......................................................................... S-21
Check Windshield Fluid Level.................................................7-104
Avoid Side Load the Bucket....................................................... 5-19
Cigar Lighter.................................................................................... 1-82
Avoid Tipping.................................................................................. S-19
Circulation Air Mode.................................................................... 1-18
Avoid Undercutting...................................................................... S-19
Clean Air Conditioner Condenser............................................ 7-85
B Clean and Replace Air Cleaner Element................................ 7-75
BREAK-IN..............................................................................................2-1 Clean and Replace Air Conditioner Filter............................7-109
Backrest Adjustment.......................................1-110, 1-113, 1-115 Clean Cab Floor............................................................................7-113
Basic Screen........................................................................................1-5 Clean Feed Pump Strainer.......................................................... 7-73
Battery............................................................................................... 7-87 Clean Oil Cooler, Radiator and Inter Cooler Front Screen
Battery Charger Operation........................................................ 7-35 (Except ZX130-5G, 160LC-5G, 180LC-5G)........................ 7-85

14-1
 INDEX
Clean Radiator/Oil Cooler/Inter Cooler Core....................... 7-83 Fuel Gauge..........................................................................................1-9
Clock.....................................................................................................1-9 Fuel System...................................................................................... 7-66
Confirm Direction of Machine to Be Driven......................... S-13 Fuse Box............................................................................................ 1-86
Console and Seat Fore-aft Adjustment....1-110, 1-112, 1-114
G
Console Height Adjustment....................................................1-116
Control Lever (HITACHI Pattern) (Optional).............................5-2 GETTING ON/OFF THE MACHINE................................................1-2
Control Lever (ISO Pattern)...........................................................5-1 General Precautions for Cab.........................................................S-5
Controller Part Name and Function........................................ 1-89 Grading Operation........................................................................ 5-17
Controls on the Radio.................................................................. 1-96 Greasing............................................................................................ 7-27
Convert Bucket Connection Into Face Shovel...................7-101 H
Cool Head/Warm Feet Operation............................................ 1-94 Handle (Emergency engine stop)............................................ 1-85
Coolant Temperature Gauge........................................................1-9 Handle Chemical Products Safely............................................ S-37
Cooling Operation........................................................................ 1-93 Handle Fluids Safely−Avoid Fires............................................ S-23
Cooling System.............................................................................. 7-78 Hood and Access Covers................................................................7-7
Correct Maintenance and Inspection Procedures................7-1 Horn Switch..................................................................................... 1-81
D Hour Meter..........................................................................................1-9
DRIVING THE MACHINE..................................................................4-1 How to Lower Boom in Case of Emergency
Date Adjustment........................................................................... 1-26 and When Engine Stops ....................................................... 5-40
Date and Time................................................................................ 1-24 How to Use Screens.........................................................................1-6
Defroster Operation..................................................................... 1-94 Hydraulic Breaker, Hydraulic Crusher
Dig with Caution............................................................................ S-20 and Quick Coupler................................................................... 5-21
Display Item Selection (Rear View Camera OFF)................ 1-51 Hydraulic System........................................................................... 7-51
Display Mode Setting.................................................................. 1-28 I
Displaying Basic Screen.................................................................1-6 Information Menu......................................................................... 1-55
Dispose of Waste Properly.......................................................... S-37 Input Password............................................................................... 1-10
Do Not Strike the Ground with Bucket Teeth...................... 5-18 Inspect and Adjust Valve Clearance......................................7-114
Do Not Use Wide Track Shoes on Rough Ground.............. 5-20 Inspect Machine...............................................................................S-4
Drain Fuel Tank Sump.................................................................. 7-68 Inspect Machine Daily Before Starting.....................................3-1
Drive Machine Safely.................................................................... S-14 Inspection and Maintenance of Hydraulic Equipment.... 7-51
Drive the Machine Carefully.........................................................4-1 Install OPG Guard.......................................................................... S-12
E Installation and Adjustment of Mirrors...............................1-117
Electric Grease Gun....................................................................... 7-33 Installing Fire Extinguisher (Optional)................................... 1-83
Electric Grease Gun (Only ZX350LC-5G)................................ 7-31 Investigate Job Site Beforehand.............................................. S-11
Electrical System............................................................................ 7-86 J
Emergency Exit............................................................................1-108 Jump Starting....................................................................................S-9
Engine................................................................................................ 7-42
Engine Control Dial....................................................................... 1-74 K
Engine Oil Level............................................................................. 7-42 Keep Person Clear from Working Area.................................. S-18
Engine Speed Control.....................................................................5-7 Keep Riders off Machine................................................................S-9
Engine Stop Switch....................................................................... 1-85 Key Switch........................................................................................ 1-81
Ensure Safety Before Rising from or Leaving Kind of Oils....................................................................................... 7-16
Operator’s Seat............................................................................S-7 L
Evacuating in Case of Fire........................................................... S-32 Language Settings........................................................................ 1-46
Every 8 Hours or Daily.....................................................................2-1 Lifting Machine.................................................................................6-7
Extending Password Duration Time....................................... 1-11 List of Consumable Parts............................................................ 7-19
F Lists of Display Language........................................................... 1-48
Fasten Your Seat Belt.......................................................................S-7 Loading/Unloading on a Trailer..................................................6-2
Fastening Machine for Transporting.........................................6-5 M
Features............................................................................................ 1-87 MACHINE NUMBERS............................................................................1
Flow Rate Adjustment................................................................. 1-30 MAINTENANCE UNDER SPECIAL ENVIRONMENTAL
Follow Safety Instructions.............................................................S-2 CONDITIONS.................................................................................9-1
For Rapid Cooling.......................................................................... 1-95 Mail (Optional)................................................................................ 1-21
Fore-Aft Position Adjustment of Seat Surface..................1-115 Main Menu....................................................................................... 1-17
Front Joint Pins............................................................................... 7-27 Main Menu Sequence Change................................................. 1-53
Fuel Consumption......................................................................... 1-56

14-2
 INDEX
Maintenance...........................................................................1-66, 7-1 Precautions for Communication Terminal............................ S-38
Maintenance Guide...................................................................... 7-10 Precautions for Crusher Operation......................................... 5-29
Maintenance Guide Table..............................................................7-4 Precautions for Handling Accumulator
Measure Engine Compression Pressure..............................7-114 and Gas Damper....................................................................... S-34
Miscellaneous................................................................................. 7-94 Precautions for Lightning........................................................... S-21
Monitoring....................................................................................... 1-70 Precautions for Operations........................................................ S-10
Move and Operate Machine Safely............................................S-8 Precautions for Transporting Machines
Multi Function Monitor..................................................................1-4 with Pad Crawler Shoes......................................................... 13-2
Precautions for Welding and Grinding.................................. S-33
N
Preparations for Inspection and Maintenance......................7-6
Never Position Bucket Over Anyone...................................... S-18 Prepare for Emergencies................................................................S-3
Never Ride Attachment............................................................... S-38 Prevent Battery Explosions........................................................ S-36
Never Undercut a High Bank..................................................... S-20 Prevent Burns.................................................................................. S-28
Notes on Protection of Operator’s Station When the Prevent Fires.................................................................................... S-30
Machine Rolls Over (Optional)............................................ S-39 Prevent Parts from Flying........................................................... S-27
Numeric Keypad............................................................................ 1-78 Priority (arm roll-out)................................................................... 1-32
O Protect Against Flying Debris................................................... S-22
OPERATING THE ENGINE................................................................3-1 Protect Against Noise.....................................................................S-4
OPERATING THE MACHINE............................................................5-1 Provide Signals for Jobs Involving Multiple Machines.... S-13
OPERATOR’S STATION.....................................................................1-3 Pump Transmission (Except ZX130-5G)................................ 7-47
OPTIONAL ATTACHMENTS AND DEVICES............................. 13-1 R
Object Handling............................................................................ S-22 Radio.................................................................................................. 1-19
Observe Engine Operation Closely............................................2-1 Raise One Track Using Boom and Arm.....................................4-5
Off-Season Air Conditioner Maintenance............................ 1-95 Rear Light Switch (Optional)..................................................... 1-80
Opening Side Windows.............................................................1-105 Rear View Camera Monitor (Optional)................................... 1-42
Opening Upper Front Window...............................................1-103 Rear View Camera ON/OFF........................................................ 1-42
Opening/Closing and Removing Cab Inside Window...1-102 Recognize Safety Information.....................................................S-1
Opening/Closing Overhead Window...................................1-106 Recommended Fuel..................................................................... 7-66
Opening/Closing Overhead Window Remedy............................................................................................. 1-14
(Clear Hatch: If Equipped)...................................................1-107 Remove Paint Before Welding or Heating............................ S-35
Operate Only from Operator’s Seat...........................................S-8 Remove Travel Levers.................................................................7-103
Operate with Caution.................................................................. S-20 Removing and Storing Lower Front Window....................1-104
Operating Backhoe....................................................................... 5-15 Replace Air Breather Element................................................... 7-61
Operating in Water or Mud...........................................................4-7 Replace Air Cleaner Element (Inner)....................................... 7-77
Operating on Soft Ground............................................................4-5 Replace Fuel Main Filter Cartridge.......................................... 7-71
Operating Status Icon Display.....................................................1-9 Replace Fuel Pre-Filter Cartridge............................................. 7-72
Operation......................................................................................... 1-56 Replace Pilot Oil Filter.................................................................. 7-60
Operational Procedures for Stop Valves Replace Rubber Hoses Periodically......................................... S-29
and Selection Valve................................................................. 5-22 Replace Water Pump Grease...................................................7-114
P Replacement of Full-Flow Filter................................................ 7-59
Park Machine Safely...................................................................... S-23 Replacing Fuses............................................................................. 7-92
Parking the Machine.......................................................................4-8 Restriction of Attachment Installation.................................. S-13
Parking the Machine on Slopes...................................................4-8 Retighten Cylinder Head Bolt.................................................7-114
Password Change (Optional)..................................................... 1-36 Return to Basic Screen (Monitor)............................................. 1-73
Periodic Replacement of Parts.................................................. 7-15 Return to Previous Screen (Monitor)...................................... 1-73
Pilot Control Shut-Off Lever..............................................1-84, 5-5 S
Piping for Breaker and Crusher (Optional)........................... 5-22 SAFETY.................................................................................................S-1
Power Boost Switch........................................................... 1-81, 5-13 SAFETY SIGNS................................................................................. S-40
Power Mode.................................................................................... 5-14 STORAGE........................................................................................... 10-1
Power Mode Switch...................................................................... 1-76 Seat Belt..........................................................................................1-118
Power Switch/Volume Control Knob (Radio)...................... 1-74 Seat Fore-Aft Adjustment..............................1-110, 1-112, 1-114
Practice Safe Maintenance......................................................... S-25 Seat Height and Angle Adjustment........................ 1-110, 1-112
Precaution for Arm Roll-In/Bucket Roll-In Secondary Relief Pressure Adjustment................................. 5-23
Combined Operation............................................................. 5-39 Security Functions (Optional)................................................... 1-10
Precautions for After Operations............................................. 5-41 Selector Knob (Monitor)............................................................. 1-73
Precautions for Breaker Operation.......................................... 5-24

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 INDEX
Service Air Conditioning System Safely................................ S-36 Transport Safely............................................................................. S-24
Setting Menu.................................................................................. 1-23 Transporting by Road.....................................................................6-1
Shackle Hole Usage...................................................................... 5-39 Travel Alarm (Optional)..................................................................4-4
Shoe Types and Applications.............. 12-3, 13-12, 12-7, 12-11 Travel Alarm Deactivation Switch (Optional)...................... 1-80
............................................................. 12-15, 12-19, 12-23, 12-27 Travel Mode Switch..............................................................1-75, 4-4
ZX130-5G.................................................................................... 12-3 Travel Operation............................................................................ 1-62
ZX130-5G with Blade............................................................13-12 Travel Reduction Gear................................................................. 7-49
ZX160LC-5G............................................................................... 12-7 Tuning Procedure.......................................................................... 1-96
ZX180LC-5G.............................................................................12-11
U
ZX210-5G..................................................................................12-15
ZX210LC-5G.............................................................................12-15 Understand Signal Words..............................................................S-1
ZX250LC-5G.............................................................................12-19 Unit Selection................................................................................. 1-49
ZX290LC-5G.............................................................................12-23 Unloading...........................................................................................6-5
ZX350LC-5G.............................................................................12-27 Use Handholds and Steps.............................................................S-6
Shovel................................................................................................ 5-16 Using Booster Batteries..................................................................3-8
Specifications..............................................12-1, 13-10, 12-5, 12-9, Using Cigar Lighter....................................................................... 1-82
................................................12-13, 12-17, 12-21, 12-21, 12-25 Using Cigar Lighter Port as External Power Source.......... 1-82
ZX130-5G.................................................................................... 12-1 Using Pad Crawler Shoe.............................................................. 13-1
ZX130-5G with Blade............................................................13-10 W
ZX160LC-5G............................................................................... 12-5 Warming-Up Operation.................................................................5-6
ZX180LC-5G............................................................................... 12-9 Warn Others of Service Work.................................................... S-26
ZX210-5G, 210LC-5G.............................................................12-13 Wear Protective Clothing..............................................................S-3
ZX250LC-5G.............................................................................12-17 When Windows Become Clouded........................................... 1-95
ZX290LC-5G.............................................................................12-21 Wiper/Washer Switch................................................................... 1-77
ZX350LC-5G.............................................................................12-25 Work Light Switch......................................................................... 1-76
Starting the Engine..........................................................................3-3 Work Mode........................................................................... 1-20, 5-10
Station Auto-Presetting Procedure......................................... 1-98 Working Ranges...........................................................................13-11
Station Presetting Procedure.................................................... 1-97 ZX130-5G with Blade............................................................13-11
Stay Clear of Moving Parts......................................................... S-27 Working Ranges (Grouser shoe).....................12-2, 12-6, 12-10,
Steering the Machine Using Levers...........................................4-3 ............................................................. 12-14, 12-18, 12-22, 12-26
Steering the Machine Using Pedals...........................................4-2 ZX130-5G.................................................................................... 12-2
Stopping the Engine.................................................................... 3-10 ZX160LC-5G............................................................................... 12-6
Storing the Machine..................................................................... 10-1 ZX180LC-5G.............................................................................12-10
Sub Meter......................................................................................... 1-40 ZX210-5G, 210LC-5G.............................................................12-14
Suction Filter Cleaning................................................................ 7-58 ZX250LC-5G.............................................................................12-18
Support Machine Properly......................................................... S-26 ZX290LC-5G.............................................................................12-22
Suspension Adjustment.............................................. 1-112, 1-115 ZX350LC-5G.............................................................................12-26
Swing Alarm Deactivation Switch (Optional)...................... 1-80
Swing Bearing................................................................................. 7-29
Swing Device.................................................................................. 7-48
Swing Internal Gear...................................................................... 7-30
Switch Panel.................................................................................... 1-72
Switch Panel (for Optional Equipments)............................... 1-79
T
TONE Control.................................................................................. 1-99
TRANSPORTING......................................................................6-1, 13-2
TROUBLESHOOTING..................................................................... 11-1
Temperature Control Switch/Mode Switch
(Air Conditioner)....................................................................... 1-73
Tightening and Retightening
Torque of Nuts and Bolts.....................................................7-115
Time Adjustment........................................................................... 1-24
Time Remains and Maintenance Interval............................. 1-68
Tips for Optimal Air Conditioner Usage................................ 1-95
Towing Machine a Short Distance..............................................4-6
Transmission................................................................................... 7-47

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