Learning Episode-9

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LEARNING

EPISODE PREPARING FOR


TEACHING AND LEARNING
9
Name of FS Date
Student: Submitted:
Year & Section: Course:

TARGET
At the end of this episode, I must be able to:

 Identify the teaching-learning practices that apply or violate the principles of


teaching;
 Determine the guiding principles on lesson objective/ learning outcomes applied
in instruction;
 Judge if lesson objectives/intended learning outcomes are SMART;
 Determine whether or not the intended learning outcomes are achieved at the
end of the lesson;
 Observe the teaching methods used by the Resource Teacher; and
 Differentiate the different methods of teaching

9.1 DEMONSTRATING AN UNDERSTANDING OF RESEARCH-BASED KNOWLEDGE


PRINCIPLES OF TEACHING AND LEARNING.

OBSERVE
Observe a class with the use of the principles of learning given in the Revisit the
Learning Essentials. Identify evidence of applications/violations of the principles of learning and
cite more than one evidence per principles of learning.
Principles of Learning What did the Resource Teacher do to
apply the principle of learning
1. Effective learning begins with the
setting of clear and high expectation
of learning outcomes.

2. Learning is an active process.

3. Learning is the discovery of personal


meaning and relevance of ideas.

4. Learning is a cooperative and a


collaborative process. Learning is
enhanced in an atmosphere of
cooperation and collaboration.

Analyse
1. What principles of learning were most applied?

Most applied:

Least applied:

2. Give instances where this/these principle/s could have been applied?


Reflect
From among the principles of learning, which one do you think is the most
important?
9.2 IDENTIFYING LEARNING OUTCOMES THAT ARE ALIGNED WITH LEARNING
COMPETENCIES

OBSERVE

Observe a class, this time focusing on how the learning outcomes were stated.
Determine if the learning outcome/s was/were achieved or not. Give evidence.

1. Write the learning outcomes stated in the lesson.

(SMART Achieved
Objectives)
Learning Outcomes
Yes No Yes No

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

2. Cite pieces of evidences that these learning outcomes were achieved.

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.
ANALYZE

1. Do SMART objectives make the lesson more focused?

REFLECTION

1. What are the lessons you have taken in determining SMART Learning Outcomes?
Activity 9.3 Distinguishing Between Inductive and Deductive Methods in Teaching

Observe

Observe one R
question, provide a reflection and analysis on your observations.

Teacher-Centered Student-Centered
Did teacher lecture all the time? Were the students involved in the teaching-
learning process? How? Or were they mere
passive recepients of instruction?

Was the emphasis on the mastery of the lesson Was the emphasis on the student’s application
or on the test? Prove. of the lesson in real life? Give proofs.

Was class atmosphere competitive? Why? Was class atmosphere collaborative? Why?
Did the teacher focus only on one Did teacher connect lesson to other
discipline/subject? disciplines/subjects?

Analyze

1. What are the possible consequences of teaching purely subject matter for mastery and
for the test?

2. If you were to reteach the classes you observed, would you be teacher-centered or
student-centered? Why?

Reflect

What principle of teaching you find worth applying in your future teaching?
LEARNING ARTIFACTS

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