BASIC PYTHON PROGRAMS

1) Python Program to print Hello World!

print('Hello, World!)

Output: Hello World!

2) Add Two Numbers..

num1 = 1.5

num2= 5.3

sum = num) + num 2

print('The sum of {o} and {1} is {2} :format (num 1, num 2,

sum)).

1
Output:
The sum of 1.5 and 5.3 is 6.8

3) Find the square root.

num = 8

num-sqrt = num. 0.5

print(The square root of %0.3f is 6.3f' % (num, num-sqrt))

Output:
The square root of 8.000 is 2.828.

4) calculate the area of a thangle.

a=5
b=6
C=7
area = (s*(s-a) *(s-b) * (s-c)) * 0.5 print('the area of the triangle
is %0.2f' % area)

Output:
The area of the triangle is 14.70.

5) solve quadratic equation.

import cmath.

2
a=1
b=5
C=6
d = (b**2)-(4*a*c)
Sol1 = (-b-cmath. sqrt (d))/(2*a)
Sol2 = (-b+cmath.sqrt(d))/(2*a)
print (‘The solution are {o} and {}'.format (sol1, Sol 2))

Output :
Enter a : 1
Enter b: 5
Enter c: 6
The solution are (-3 toj) and (-2+oj)

6) Swap two variables.

x=5
y=10
temp = x
x=y
y = temp

print('The value of x after swapping {}'.format(x))

print('The value of y after swapping {}'.format(y))

Output:
The value of x after swapping : 10
The value of y after swapping:5

7) Generate a random number.

import random
print (random.randint(o,g))

3
Output :5

8) Convert kilometers to miles.

kilometers float (input("Enter Value in km: "))

conv-fac = 0.621371
Miles= kilometers *cony_fac
print(400.2f km is equal to%.2f miles'% (kilometers, miles))

Output: Enter value in km: 3.5

3.50 km is equal to 2.17 miles.

9) Convert celsius to fahrenheit

celsius 37.5
fahrenheit = (celsius*1.8) + 32.
print (%0.1f degree celsius is equal to %0.1f fahrenheit 90%
(celsius, fabrenheit)

Output : 37.5 degree celsius is equal 10 99.5 degree fahrenheit.

10) Check if a number is positive, Negatire, or o. num = float

(input("Enter a number: "))

if num > 01
Print ("positive Number")
elif num == 0:
print("zero)
else:
print "Negative, number')

4
Output: Enter a number :
12 Positive Number.

11) Check if a number is odd or even.

num = int(input("Enter a number: "))

if (num % 2) == 0:
print(" {0} is Even", format (num))
else:
print("{0} is odd ". Format (num))

output Enter a number: 43

43 is odd.

12) check if a year is leap or not.

year = 2000

if(year %4) == 0:
if (year % 100) == 0:
if (year % 400)==0:
print("{0} is a leap year".format (year))
else:
print("{0} is not a leap year". format (year))
else:
print("{0} is a leap year". format (year)).
else:
print("{o} is not a leap year ".format(year)).

Output : 2000 is a leap year.

13) Find largest number among three.

5
num 1 = 0
num 2 = 14
num 3 = 12

IF (num)>= num 2) and (num1 >= num3):

largest = num 1

elif (num2 >=num1) and (numa >= num3):

largest num 2

else:
largest = num 3
print("The largest number is ", largest)

Output: The largest number is 14.0

14) Check if a number is prime or not.

num = 407
if num>1:
for i in range (2, num):
if (num % i) ==0:
print (num, "is not a prime number")
print(i, "times", num //i," is",num)
break
else:
print (num, is a prime number!
Else:
print(num," is not a prime number").

Output: 407 is not a prime number

11 times 37 is 407.

15) Print all prime number in an interval.

6
lower = goo.
upper = 1000
print("prime numbers between", lower, "and", upper, "are:")
for num in range (lower, upper+1):

if num>1:
for i in range (2, num):
if (num % i) == 0:
break.
else:
print (num)

Output :

Prime numbers between 900 and 1000 are:

907
911
919
929
937
941
947
953
907
971
977
983
991
997

16) To find factarial of a number.

num =7
num = int(input("Enter a number: "))

7
Facterial = 1
if num < 0:

print("sorry, factorial does not exists for negative, numbers")

elif num = = 0:
print("The Factorial of o is 1")
else:
for i in range (1, num +1):
facterial = facterial *i
print("The factorial of", num, "is", factorial)

Output: The factorial of 7 is 5040.

17) Display multiplication table.

num = 12
for i in range (1,11):
print(num, 'x', i, '=', num *1)

Output
12x1 = 12
12x2 = 24
12x3 = 36
12x4 = 48
12x5 = 60
12x6 = 72
12x7 = 84
12x8 = 96
12xg = 108
10x10 120.

18) fibonacci sequence.

nterms = int(input("How many terms?"))

n1, n2=0,1

8
count =O
if n terms <= 0:
print("Please enter a positive, integer")
elif nterms ==1:

print("fibonacci sequence upto", nterms, ".")

print (n1)
else:
print("Fibonacci sequence:") While count < nterms:
print (n1)
nth = n1+n2
n1=n2
n2 = nth
count+=1

Output:
How many terms? 7
Fibonacci sequence:
0
1
1
2
3
5
8

19) check Armstrong number.

num = int(input("Enter a number: "))

Sum =O
temp = num
while temp>0:
digit = temp % 10
sum += digit **3

9
 temp // = 10
if num == sum:
print (num, "is an armstrong number")

else:
print(num, "is not an armstrong number"

output Enter a number: 663

663 is not an armstrong number.

20) Merge two dictionaries.

dict-1 = {1: 'a', 2: 'b'}

dict-2 = $2: c', 4:11}
print(dict_1 | dict_2)

Output {1:’a’,2:’c’,4:’d’}

21) Flatten a nested list.

my-list=[1],[2,3],[4,5,6,7]]
flat-list = []
for sublist in my_list:
for num in sublist:
flat-list. append (num)
print (flat-list)

Output [1,2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7].

22) find sum of natural numbers.

num =16
if num<ㅇ:
print("Enter a positive number")
else:

10
 sum =O
while (num>0):
sum + = um

Num-=1
print("The sum is ", sum).

Output: The sum is 136.

23)Find numbers divisible by another number.

my-list=[12,65, 54, 39, 102, 339, 221]
result = list (filter (lambda x: (x %13 ==0), my-list))

print ("Numbers divisible by 13 are ", result)

Output: Numbers divisible by 13 are [65, 39, 221].

24) Find ASCII value of a character.

C = 'p'
print ("The ASCII value of " + c +"""is", ord (c))

Output: The ASCII value of 'p' is 112.

25) To find LCM

def compute_icm (x,y):

if x>y:
greater =x
else:
greater =y
While (True):
if ((greater %x ==0) and (greater % y ==0):
Icm = greater

11
Break
greater + = 1
return Icm.

num1=54
num2=24

print("The LCM is", compute_icm (num1, num2))

Output:The L.C.M is 216.

12