Module 4 Esas Terms Answers
Module 4 Esas Terms Answers
8. Which of the fowing is true regarding the minimum attractive 22. Which of the following group of elements all form crystal of
rate of return used in judging proposed investment? diamond lattice
A.it is the same for every organization A. carbin,silicon,germanium
B.it is not relevant in engineering economy study B. carbon,boron,aluminium
C. it is larger than the interest rate used to discount expected C. carbon,cabait,nickel
cash flow from ivestments D. lithium ,sodium,potassium
D. it is frequently a policy decision made by an organization’s
management 23. A proton is
A. a particle of electromagnetic radiation
9. A vertically loaded beam, fixed at one end and simply B. a neutral proton
aupported at the other end is indetermine to what degree? C. a neutral electron
A. second C. third D. a charge neuron
B. first D. fourth
24. Really Simple Syndication (RSS) allows you to do following
10. T he first law of thermodynamics is based on which on the except,
following? A. edit C. receive current feeds
A. conservation of mass B. publishing video blog D. send current feeds
B. the cathalpy-entropy relation ship
C. action-reaction 25. Which of the following represented by COBOL?
D. conservation of energy A. Common Business Language
B. Common Business Oriented Language
11. Spark plug makes use of which of the following materials C. Common Oriented Business Language
insulation ? D. Common Business Orientation Language
A. porcelain C. slate
B. asbestos D. glass 26. Reactions generally proceed faster at higher temperature
because of which of the following
12. What is the web version of facebook wikipedia and other A. the activations energy is less
similar interaction group? B. the molecule are less energetic
A. 1.0 C. 3.0 C. the bonds are easier to break
B. 2.0 D. 0.40 D. the molecules collides more frequently
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27. In organic chemistry, which compound families are 42. Which of the following material properties is adversely
associated with the following bonds ? affected by grain refinement?
A. tensile strength C. ductility
1. C-C 2. C=C 3. C=C B. creep resistance D. elastic modulus
A. 1:alkane, 2:alkene , 3: aikyne 43. Which of the following classes of material exhibit a
B. 1: alkene, 2:alkyne, 3: alkane decreasing aelectrical conductivity with increasing
C. 1: alkyne, 2:alkane, 3: alkene temperate
D. 1: alkane,2 alkyne, 3: alkene A. pure ionic material
B. intrinsle semiconductors
28. The radical ion ( NO2) is called C. metals
A. nitrite C. nitride D. p-type semiconductor
B. nitrate D. binitrite
44. Channel 2 to 13 operates on which frequency?
29. A sample of a substance to which a chemical formula can be A. VHF C. EHF
assigned, whose weight is equal to its formula weight is B. UHF D. SHF
termed a;
A. mole C. gram equivalent weight 45. It is a turbine consist of a series of blades mounted around
B. molecule D. atom wheels
A. Francis C. Impulse turbine
30. It is anything that occupies space and has mass. B. Kaplan D. Propeller turbine
A. matter C. meter
B. water D. atom 46. What is the smallest unit of information handled by a
computer?
31. The purpose of manganese sulfide in steel alloying is to, A. Bit C. Nibble
A. increase machinability B. Byte D. Cell
B. reduce brittleness, combined with sulphur
C. increase hardness 47. A circle in the flowchart symbols represent which one of the
D. increase brittleness following?
A. Connector C. Data
32. It is a particle which his no charge. B. Decision D. Terminator
A. proton C. neutron
B. electron D. quarks 48. Which of the following is represented by CMOS?
A. Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor Logic
33. How is molarity defined? B. Complimentary Mutual Oxide Semiconductor
A. the number of moles of solute 1000g of solvent C. Common Oriented Bussiness Logic
B. the numberof moles of solute in 1L of solution D. Complementary Mental Oxide Semiconductor
C. the number of gram of formula weights of solute per leter
D. the number of gram equivalent weights of solute in one liter 49. Which of the following thermodynamic cycle is the most
of solution efficient
A. camot C. rankine
34. The case with which dislocation are able to move through B. brayton D. diesel
a crystal under stress accounts for which of the following?
A. ductility and lower yield strength 50. A thin walled pressurized vessel consist of a right circular
B. ductility cylinder with flat ends. Midway between the end s the
C. lower yield strength stress in greatestin what direction?
D. hardness A. longitudinal
B. circumferential
35. WWW means, C. radial
A. World Wide Web C. World Wide War D. at an angle of 45 to the longitudinal and circumferential
B. World Wide Windows D. World War Way direction
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55. The number of molecules in 22.4 liters ( under standard 70. Is an idea refrigeration cycle, liquid leaves the condenser
conditions ) of a substance in its gaseous state is called, and is expanded in such a manner that the enthalpy of the
A. Avogadro’s number C. Petit’s number resulting saturated mixture. This type of expansion is
B. Dulong’s number D. Graham’s number known as
A. an isothermal process C. throttling process
56. All of the following groups of plastics are thermoplastic, B. a compression process D. an isochoric process
except:
A. phenolics,melamine and epoxy 71. The deflection of beam is
B. polyvinylchloride ( PVC ) and polyvinyl actate A. directly proportional to the modulus of elasticity and moment
C. polyethylene, polyprophylene and polystyrene of inertia
D. tetraflouroethylene ( Teflon ) and other fluorocarbons B. inversely proportional to the modulus of elasticity and
moment of inertia
57. What prefix is equivalent to 10 raised to the power 21. C. inversely proportional to the modulus of elasticity and
A. Yotta C. Zepto moment of truth
B. Zeta D. Yocto D. inversely proportional to the weight and length
58. VIRUS means, 72. Who can nominate or recommend a person to become a
A. Vital Information Resource Under Siege member of the board of electrical engineering?
B. Very Important Resource Under Siege A. PRC commissioner
C. Vulnerable Information Reserved Under State B. congressman
D. Vital Information Reserved Under Siege C. senators
D. electrical engineering organization
59. The property that charactirizes a material’s ability to be
drawn into a wire is it 73. As per RA 7920, member of the board shall hold office for a
A. tensile strength C. impact strength term of ____ years from the date of appointment.
B. fatigue endurance limit D. ductility A. 2 C. 5
B. 3 D. 6
60. A compression ignition cycle is modelled by which idea
cycle? 74. How do you call the connection between the lighting panel
A. Otto cycle C. Desiel cycle to the outlets?
B. Rankine cycle D. Brayton cycle A. branch circuit C. feeder
B. service lateral D. traveller wire
61. Fine in violation of RA 7920 is not less than ____ but not
more than ____ 75. Which of the following thermodynamic cycles is the most
A. P10,000 ; P50,000 C. P5,000 ; P20,000 efficient?
B. P20,000 ; P40,000 D. P15,000 ; P60,000 A. Camot C. Rankine
B. Brayton D. Diesel
62. The monthly of may was proclaimed by Pres. Benigno
Aquino III as electrical month in the year 2011. This is 76. The slenderness ratio of a column as generally defined as
proclamation No. the ratio of
A. 183 C. 184 A. unsupported length to its least radius of gyration
B. 193 D. 1920 B. length to its minimum width
C.length to its maximum radius of gyration
63. The amount of heat needed to change solid to liquid is, D. unsupported length to its maximum cross sectional area
A. condensation C. solid fusion
B. cold fusion D. latent heat of fusion 77. Structural steel element subjected to torsion development
A. tensile stress C. compressive stress
64. A boy throw a ball with the air resistance neglected. What B. shearing stress D. moment
will happen to the acceleration?
A. decrease C. constant 78. Refers to a change that a system undergoes from one
B. increase D. decrease and increase equilibrium state to another equilibrium state is
A. Process C. phase
65. When a fluid flow through a pipe of cross sectional are A B. path D. cycle
with a velocity v, the discharge is
A. Av^2 C. A^2v 79. Which conduit is not suitable for wet location?
B. Av D. A^2i2v A. RMC C. RNMC
B. IMC D. FMC
66. The process with constant pressure is called,
A. isobaric C. isovolumic 80. Which of the following represented by HTTP?
B. isothermal D. isentropic A. Huge Text Transfer Protocol
B. Hyper Text Transfer Protocol
67. Metal matrix composites are metal reinforced by, C. Hyper Text Transmission Protocol
A. boron C. graphite D. High speed Text Translate Protocol
B. ceramic D. glass fiber
81. A rigid container is heated by the sun. There is no shaft
68. The effective of safe means of releasing water in reservoir work associated with the container. From the First Law of
is by the use of ____. Thermodynamics , you determine the resulting work to be
A. aqueduct C. canal A. equal to zero
B. weir D. spillway B. equal to the hear transfer
C. equal to the volume time the change in pressure
69. What is negative pressure? D. equal to the change in internal energy
A. absolute pressure C. gage pressure
B. vacuum pressure D. hydrostatic pressure 82. Enthalpy of an ideal gas is a function only of
A. entropy C. pressure
B. temperature D. interval energy
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83. The three moment equation may be used to analyze 98. DSL means,
A. beam loaded at the third point A. digital subscriber line C. digital standard line
B. a three element composite beam B. digital subscription line D. digital service line
C. continuous beam
D. s step tapered column 99. URL means,
A. uniform resource locator
84. A 7 bit code ASCII means, B. universal resource locator
A. Asian Standard for Information Interchange C. uniform resource location
B. American Standard Code for Interchange Infoemation D. universal resource location
C. American Standard Code for Interchane Information
D. American Standarized Code for Information Interchange 100. The dominant charge carriers in a phosphorus-doped
silicon crystal at room temperature are,
85. The group VIII elements, called the noble or rare gases, A. electron holes C. protons
have the following properties B. electrons D. silicon ions
A. they do not react with other elements
B. they are rare 101. Metals are conductive because;
C. they are lighter than air A. they have a characteristic metallic luster
D. they remain gaseous down to just few degrees absolute zero B. they have extra electrons as exihibited by normally positive
valence states
86. What is the actual shape of the methane CH, molecule? C. the electrons are loosely bound to the nuclei and therefore
A. Tetrahedral C. square planar mobile
B. linear D. pyramid D. they are on the left side of the periodic table
87. What fraction of the full load current must be used as a 102. An x-ray is
factor to calculate the size of conductor for the capacitor? A. a ray of electron
A. ½ C. ¼ B. a ray of helium nuclei
B. 1/3 D. 1/5 C. it is not known what it is, hence the name “x” rays
D. electromagnetic radiation
88. Frequency that a human ear can hear (audio frequency
range) 103. An electron volt is
A. 20Hz to 20kHz C. 2kHz to 5kHz A. a unit of energy equal to the energy prossessed by an
B. 20kHz to 50kHz D. 50kHz to 60kHz electron accelerating through a potential one volt
B. a voltage unit commonly used when measuring the voltage
89. The change in enthalpy occur at constant, of the electron
A. pressure C. temperature C. the unit of electrical charge of one electron
B. volume D. entropy D. none of the above
90. What is the device number for AC time over current relay? 104. The chemical formula of the salt formed from the
A. 51 C. 50 neutralization of potassium hydroxide because
B. 52 D. 46 A. K2SO4 C. P2SO4
B. NaCI D. KSO4
91. The differential of the shear equation is which one of the
following? 105. Which of the following statements about the halogens s
A. tensile strength of beam incorrect
B. load on beam A. they will react with water to form very strong base
C. beeding moment of the beam B. they are good oxidizing agents
D. slope of the elastic curve C. they all exhibit a valence a valence of -1
D. they form diatomic molecules
92. The first law of thermodynamics is based on which of the
following? 106. The term thermodynamic comes from the Greek words
A. observation of mass C. the enthalpy-entopy relationship therme and dynamic which mmeans,
B. observation of energy D. action reaction A. heat power C. heat energy
B. heat transfer D. heat motion
93. A diamond shape symbol in a flowchart represents,
A. Process C. Merge 107. What is the study of rigid body in motion under the action
B. Decision D. Preparation of fooces?
A. statics C. dynamics
94. A rectangular shape symbol in a flow chart represent, B. kinematics D. kinetics
A. process C. merge
B. decision D. preparation 108. What equilibrium state exist when a body body remains in
its displaced state after being moved from its original
95. FTTH mean, equilibrium position?
A. fiber to the home C. fiber to the hall A. neutral C. static
B. fiber to the house D. filter to the home B. stable D. dynamic
96. Which of the following does not threatens the operation of 109. Thermodynamic cycle used in a themal power plant is,
the computer? A. Ericson C. Joule
A. Trojan horse C. worm B. Brayton D. Rankine
B. firewall D. hacking
110. In the design of waterways, the “hydraulic jump is
97. PDF mean, sometimes used for
A. portable document format A. energy dissipation
B. portable document file B. elimination of turbulence
C. protocol document format C. prevention of sedimentation
D. protocol document file D. measurement of flow
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111. A heat exchange process where in the product of pressure 127. Which of the following is an impulse turbine.
and volume remain constant is called, A. Francis C. Kaplan
A. isentropic C. hyperbolic B. Pelton D. Fourneyron
B. throttling D. isobaric
128. It is a system where in there is a flow of mass and it can
112. A surface that is impervious to heat is called cross a given boundary.
A. isothermal C. isochoric A. isolated system C. open system
B. adiabetic D. isobaric B. closed system D. equilibrium system
113. At equal volume , the same temperature and pressure 129. The effective and safe means of releasing water in
conditions , the gases contains the same number of reservoir is by the use of______.
molecules A. aqueduct C. canal
A. Boyle’s law C. Dalton’s , law B. wier D. spillway
B. Charles law D. Avogrado’s law
130. The pressure exerted in a vessel by a mixture of gases is
114. It is the energy stored in the body equal to the sum of the pressure that each separate gas
A. enthalphy C. internal energy would exert if it alone accoupide the volume of the vessel.
B. heat D. entropy A. Boyle’s Law C. Dalton’s Law
B. Charle’s Law D. Avogadro’s Law
115. It is the energy associated with the kinetic random motion
of large number of molecules 131. All the heat transfer processes require a medium of
A. internal energy . C. heat energy exchange except,
B. kinetic energy D. enthalpy A. conduction C. forced convection
B. convection D. radiation
116. The true pressure measured above a perfect vacuum
A. absolute pressure C. atmospheric pressure 132. What do you call the change of phase directly from vapor
B. gage pressure D. vacuum pressure to solid without passing througth the liquid state?
A. deposition C. condensation
117. The total entrtophy of pure substance approaches as the B. sublimation D. vaporization
absolute thermodynamic temperature approaches zero is
what law of thermodynamics? 133. Steel can be strengthened lowing except
A. Zeroth law C. Second law A. quenching & temperature
B. First law D. Third law B. annealing
C. work hardening
118. Entropy is the measure of, D. grain refinement
A. internal energy C. randomness or disorder
B. heat capacity D. change in enthalpy 134. It is a method of analyzing coal which includes moisure ,
ash , volatile matter and fixed carbon contents
119. Ratio of the heat taken up by a substance to the A. Proximate analysis C. Orsat analysis
temperature at which the substance exists B. Ultimate analysis D. Stoichimetry
A. enthalpy C. internal energy
B. entropy D. flow energy 135. If is a more comprehensive coal analysis of various
elements present in a coal sample sach a carbon , hydrogen
120. Which element must be introduced to remove copper from , oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur.
copper sulphate , CuSO4? A. Proximate analysis C. Orsat analysis
A. Hg C. Fe B. Ultimate analysis D. Stoichiometry
B. Ag D. Na
136. It is a coal that has been previously burned in an oxygen –
121. The only base unit in SI with prefix kilo is poor environment
A. kilometre C. kilojoule A. Coke C. lignite
B. kilogram D. kilopascal B. bituminous D. graphite
122. A device that measures temperature by the electromotive 137. What is the maximum output power of a cellular
force called thermocouple was discovered by transmitter?
A. Galileo C. Celsius A. 60 watts C. 6 watts
B. Fahrenheit D. Seebeck B. 3 watts D. 30 watts
123. Coal heating value depends largely on which of the 138. A plate electrode must expose not less than ____ sq m of
following surface to the soil
A. size if particles C. ash content A. ½ C. 1/3
B. moisture content D. sulfur content B. ¼ D. 1/5
124. Which of the following type of coal rank the highest 139. Which of these is not an objective of GRID planning?
A. anthracite C. coke A. generating capacity C. type of circuit
B. bituminous D. lignite B. timing D. voltage
125. A system that is completely impervious to its surrounding 140. Heat is absorbed by the refrigerant in a refrigerator when
or neither mass nor energy cross its bounderies. it
A. closed system C. special system A. melts C. condenses
B. exclusive system D. isolated system B. vaporizes D. is compressed
126. It is known as the reversed Joule cycle. 141. Which band of light wavelength are too short to be seen
A. Belt - Coleman C. Stirling cycle by the human eye?
B. Rankine cycle D. Camot cycle A. visible C. infrared
B. ultra violet D. x-ray
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142. Which of the following has the characteristics of both
metals and non metals
A. conductors C. mettaloids
B. insulators D. meteors