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Earth Sci Script

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8 views3 pages

Earth Sci Script

Uploaded by

jc baquiran
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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[INTRO]

(1): Have you ever thought about the stories Earth’s rocks could tell? Deep
underground, molten magma is constantly in motion. Watch this short clip…..and
that’s how rocks are formed and have shaped the world we know today.

(https://youtube.com/shorts/F2aLKxdY3OM?si=AEMFJNXt3iZcKm0Q)

(1): But that’s not the whole story! Earth’s rocks go through a cycle, changing forms
over time. From fiery beginnings to layered sediments to rocks transformed by heat
and pressure… today, we’ll explore the incredible Rock Cycle and the three types of
rocks it creates.

[Saying this habang may hawak na candle]


(2): Just like how this candle's wax melts under heat, rocks deep within the Earth
start as magma—hot, molten rock. The melting wax represents this molten stage,
where rocks are in a liquid state due to the intense heat beneath the Earth's surface.

[Saying this habang pinapakita yung water na may ice cube]


(2):Now, when magma reaches the surface, it cools down, much like this ice cube
cooling rapidly in water. As the magma cools, it solidifies into igneous rocks. The ice
cube symbolizes this quick cooling process, which results in rocks like basalt.

[ROCK CYCLE]
(3): What is Rock Cycle? Rock Cycle is the process where rocks continuously
transform between three types: Igneous, Sedimentary, and Metamorphic rocks. The
cycle involves cooling, heat, pressure, and even melting!

[FORMATION OF IGNEOUS ROCKS]


(Show the melting wax from earlier hardening as it cools down.)

(3): Igneous rocks are born from fire—literally! They form when magma cools and
solidifies. If this cooling happens deep within the Earth, you get rocks like granite.
But if magma cools quickly at the surface, it forms rocks like basalt.
[FORMATION OF SEDIMENTARY ROCKS]
(4): Next, we have Sedimentary rocks. These rocks are formed by the accumulation
of sediments—tiny particles of sand, silt, and minerals. Over time, they’re compacted
and cemented together, creating rocks like limestone or sandstone.

[FORMATION OF METAMORPHIC ROCKS]


Visual: Press down on clay or Play-Doh, showing how the texture changes with
pressure.

(4): Finally, Metamorphic rocks. When existing rocks are exposed to intense heat
and pressure, they undergo metamorphism, which means they change form. This
process turns rocks like limestone into marble, or shale into slate.

[METAMORPHISM – FACTORS AND TYPES]


(5): The two main factors that cause metamorphism are heat and pressure. There
are two types of metamorphism. First is, Contact Metamorphism occurs when rocks
come into contact with hot magma, causing changes mostly due to heat. And the
second is, Regional Metamorphism happens deep underground where tectonic
forces squeeze the rocks, exposing them to both heat and pressure.

[OUTRO]
(michiko): So, whether they’re born from fiery magma, compacted sediments, or the
intense forces within the Earth, all rocks are part of an endless cycle. The Rock
Cycle—nature’s way of keeping Earth in constant transformation.

Visual: Pan out to a beautiful landscape or pile of rocks.

(michiko): And that’s the story of rocks, they’re more than just stones—they are
Earth's storytellers.
3.

SR.

4.

4.

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