(LIMIT)

1. arads vii vlo dol ictria 4. adetgi cai

2. lotisol Uel 5. Galo siellotai
6. G&loti uPultia z

Srinivasa
Ramanujan
(1887 1920)
The greatest mathematical geniuses of India.
On 125th anniversary of his birth,
India declared his birthday (December 22nd)
as 'National Mathematics Day'.

130
132 nisuuA (ruun 2) : aa 12

1. 4t1 41ilAual: n f(x) »d q (x) a12r1la a4 xi 2. 441i 4ulaA z4i :

a4i 4 m f(x) I d4% g (x) = m (1)nf (x) =ag +ax +ay+|

r Sx) = ay + a b + a b

1) , ISx) g (x)= I t m
(2)im =na"-', neg
( 2) ln 1Sx).g (x)] I: m =

3. ai 6 ula:
3 ) Hm x) m 0 N (a, 6) =

{xj(a -6) <x< la +6). xe R;

*a glx)| m

(4) n kf(x) = k:l

a
N (a, 6) =
{x|la- ô) <x < (a +8). x a.
x
N (a, ô) = }x-a|< ô, i az4

N (a, ô) =
(a -6, a +ô), idua a z

1. sies-l AA aa àuaa

-2.1, -2.01, -2.001, -2.0001,...|-1.9, -

1.99, -

1.999, -

1.9999,....
-

1.1, 1.01, 1.001, 1.0001,.. - 0.9,

-
-

-0.99, -0.999, -0.9999,..

-

0.1, -0.01, 0.001, -0.0001,...-

0.1, 0.01, 0.001, 0.0001,...

0.9, 0.99, 0.999, 0.9999,...
1.1, 1.01, 1.001, 1.0001,...
2 1.9, 1.99, 1.999, 1.9999,...
2.1, 2.01, 2.001, 2.0001,...
2. aui xd*qalad un qA 4a anaal:
1)aauHÍ xl A1ad ud scti, a a4-i »ia 'o' (a1) 4i, i afui aa 'o' (a) a.
45, += 0 0

, m
X>a
= Rrlra -11.

Jim
, X>-a

x a ei4, di laqHl 2»RL 2»tv1 E96l Mlq

94 (x-a) eA.
Ax -a si4, di la44L 2»42L »olv YEU AUHlA 1q4A
(x + a) sa.
G4R- GELeRIHÍ X - a All4 »Ha (x + a) ed.
i n = x - a = (x-a) (x + a)

lim lim (x- a) x + a)

X -a =- a - a=-2aa
 . 4A 133

a (x -

a) sd.

= (r- a) (x* + ar + a2)

lim
a -a
(x-a) (x + av +a")
lim
X a + ax + a a + a.a
+a"

aa+a3 3a2

a -aHi 34inRd s:
3. lim wt+h A X->a
lim i zuiikd sRAl x + h =t Hsrtl,
9R h 0 QR t 9 x Ui h = t - x

m x+h'=x = lim
t>x t-x
h»0 h

lim
m =7x7-1 = 7 X>a- n-a'n-
t*

Rk 4.1 L., uu i. 145|

His *42uai: [x - al< 8

(1)4 0.4 uzla (2) 2j 0.02 ualu . N (0. 0.05) = |x - 0 | < 0.05

8)0j 0.05 UH4 (4) -1j 0.001 ulu = |x|< 0.05

ulu: i d U *a ui: (a - 8, a + ö)
(1)4j 0.4
. N (0, 0.05) = (0-0.05, 0+0.05)
l, a =
4; S= 0.4
= (-0.05, 0.05)
AlHis 3 u a i : |x-a|< 8

N(4. 0.4) = | x - 4 | < 0.4 (4) -1i o.001 l :

2l, a = - 1; 8 = 0.001
idRIA *auHÚ : (a-6, a+ 6)
His 242uai: [x-a|< ð
N(4, 0.4) = (4-0.4, 4+0.4)
N(-1, 0.001) = |x-(-1)|< 0.001
= (3.6, 4.4)
x + 1|< 0.0011
(2)2j o.02 ula: i u a *« uai : (a - 6, a + )
Hl, a = 2: 8= 0.02 N-1, 0.001) = (-1-0.001, - 1 + 0.001)

Ui 2a3uai: |x-a|< 8 =
(-1.001. - 0.999)
|x-2|< 0.02
.N(2, 0.02) =

idla *a3uui : (a-8, a + 8) 2. laua »izl4 d arlu 2424ui saúi:

N (2, 0.02) =
(2-0.02, 2 +0.02) (1) x-2]< 0.01
= (1.98, 2.02) (2) lx+ 51< 0.1

3) 0i 0.05 lu: (3) x a

t l , a = O: S= 0.05 (4) x + 31< 0.15
134
Aiss12a (oun 2) : alau 12

His 43y4L: |x-al< 8

(1) x-21< 0.01 3.8<x<4.8 = lx-4.3|<0.5
>ll, a = 2: 8= 0.01
u l u *a4HL : N (a, 6)
idRia a3uHi : (a- 8, a + d) 3.8<x<4.8 = N (4.3, 0.5)

x-21< 0.01 =
(2-0.01, 2 +0.01)
(2) 1.95 <x <2.05
= (1.99, 2.01)
l , a - 8 = 1.95; a t 8= 2.05

ulu aa3uHi : N (a, 8) 2Ii sarll, 2a =

1.95 + 2.05 =
4 a 2
x-21<0.01 = N (2, 0.01) a + o =2.054i a = 2 Hti,

2+ 2.05
(2) Jx+ 51<0.1
l , a = - 5; 8= 0.1 '.O=0.05
Ais 434i: |x-a|< 8
aidRa 2a34Í: (a -8, a + 8)
a 2: 8 = 0.05 l i ,
*+5<0.1 = (-5-0.1, -5 +0.1)
1.95 <x <2.05 = | x - 2 | < 0.05
= (-5.1, - 4.9)

u l *a3UAL : N (a, 8)
u l *az4i: N (a. 8) a = 2: 8 = 0.05 srli,
x + 5 | < 0.1 = N(-5, 0.1) 1.95 < x < 2.05 = N (2, 0.05)

(3) x (3) -0.4 <x < 1.4

l , a = 0; 8= l , a - 8= - 0.4; a +8= 1.4

2 i s2rti, 2a = 1 a = = 0.5
3dRIG 43uHL : (a- 8, a + 8)
a + 8 1.44i a =0.5 Hsrli,
l0-0+=3 0.5+d= 1.4
ulu azuai : N (a. 8)
S= 0.9
x N(0. lHis *a34Hi : [x-a|<k6
(4) x + 3|<0.15 a = 0.5; S= 0.9 s l i ,

l , a = -3; 8 = 0.15 -0.4<x < 1.4 = |x -0.5|< 0.9

idIA *3uAi : (a -6, a + S) u-lu azuai : N (a, 6)

x +31< 0.15 (-3-0.15, -3+0.15) a = 0.5; 6= 0.9 4sri,

- 0.4 <x < 1.4 = N (0.5, 0.9)

=(-3.15, -2.85)
(4) 1.998 <x < 2.002
u 3 u i : N (a, )
3AS, a-8= 1.998; a+ô= 2.002
x+3|<0.15 =N(-3, 0.15)
HRQUL SRAi, 2a =
1.998 +2.002 4 .a
a + 8 2.0024i a =2 4 ,
3. au alMis *a urlu *«zv-i saíal:
2+0 2.002
(1) 3.8<x< 4.8 (2) 1.95 <x < 2.05 . = 0.002

(3)-0.4 <x< 1.4 (4) 1.998 <x < 2.002

i s 2a34i: |x-al< ð
(1) 3.8 <x < 4.8 a =
2; 6 0.002
=
dl,
ô= 3.8: + 0= 4.8 1.998 <x
Hl, a -
a < 2.002 =
|x-2|<0.002
RUNi S2rli, 2a = 8 . 6 . a = = 4.3 Au a3uai : N (a. 8)
a +8= 4.84i a == 4.3 sdl, a =
2; d= 0.002 4ri,
4.3 + 8= 4 . 8 . S = 4.8 -4.3 0.5 1.998<x < 2.002 = N (2. 0.002)
L
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+
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|
1
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.
r
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LO
V
,iiiiii!ti
v
T
-J
140 issn (an 2) : aizn 12

(7) 3x +1|< 24 aAN *i >idl« *«z4Ai (8) i lx -A,l< 0.099 (A2 4.09) =

A Agtl Bad ala u,

qN: |r Al<
-

0.09 =
(Ag, 4.09)
U:3x- 1<2
a - 8 Ay i a + = 4.09
x
, $= 0.09 9 i a =A 9.

x-- a-- 8= . A -0.09 A i Aj t 0.09 =

4.09
au *vHi : N (a. N, A + 0.09 4.09
A = 4.09-0.09 = 4
3r 1<2i atlu *zV =N-
A-0.09 =AzHi Aj =4 Hscti,
i t a 3VAi : (a -8. a + $)
4-0.09= Az
3x-12 iaaia azi =(-3--3+ Ag= 3.91
dil A = 4 i Az = 3.91
-1.3
(9)x>ai *a *HML

a =1 45 x>1i *i *HA.
x1 utl Url *aa s. x1 Hell suFell »j4A S.

0.9 0.99 0.999 0.9999 1.0001 1.001 1.01 1.1

(10) x0-ù au a4i. (July 18)

x 0i l uzl *jeâ s.

0
- 0.1 - 0.01 - 0.001 - 0.0001
0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1

(11) aduj aal l u uL

a ul 3, y =Slx) 3.

X -

Slx) aa l 4ua 9.
olo
LO
N
I
T
T
E
N
C C
E
L
L
(T
+|t
II
 4. 143

13.m -729
10. - 13. x3 81

lIm -729
x2 * 3 x- 81

2 : UAUA A x-2 9.) lim

x > 3 (-9) (x + 9)x - (27 (: aIHL4 A944 x-3 9.)
lim (x-27)(x+27)
x2 X (x+ 3) (x -3) (x+ 9)

X3
lim -3)(+3
= 2 xt-2) (x +3) (x-3) (x + 9)

lim lim x-3) +3r +0)x +3)(-3x +9)

x2
- =x>33 (x+3) (x -3) (x+ 9)

lim x+3x +9)x-3x+9

3 x+9

=
19+9+9)19-9+9 27x-
9+9
-

11. 0lim 1+ 3+ ael3

2
ol+
3+
14. x^-2
lHm x10-1024
x+32
lim +
limx-1024
lim
x 0 l+ 3r+4 2 x-2+32
= 1+30)+4 2(0) =, (: u qua x + 2 9.)
= 1 + 1 +0 = 1 lim x-32) (x°+32)
X -2
x+32)
ll o 1+
x - 2 x°-32

= ( - 2 - 3 2 = - 32- 32 = - 64
lim
12. x-P + p
l x-2 x-1024
+32 =- 64
lim -p
x-P x +p"
lHm 2017 11
lim +p9-p) 15. x - 1 x2018-1
P x +p)
lx-xp + p") 20171
x - 1 2018
CUAl MqHA x+p 9.)
2017 2017
li +p)x-p) (x tp) lIm (20182018 -(-u2018
X*-P (x+ p) x- xp t p°) 2018-1
lim x +p)\x-p) 2017 1
XP x-xp + p" 2017(-1)
2018
2018
2017-2018
I-p+p-p-p) 2017-1) 2018
P--P)p +p 2018
p +p-2p) 20(1) 2018

p+p +p 2018

2px-2p) 2017 2017

2018*(-1)
3p2 2018
(-1)2018

p 2017
2018
-p lim
4l x->-1 2018
2017+1 1
2017
2018
144 iE A21A (un 2):a2a 12

faPI E
16.

um (1)d y= 5x + 7 s , i esl aA aula

, A x >2 u y>17.
im Y 5x +7
x 2 9. 1dl 21 13l xl Eui
lim
- = nat-1)
x qla y x xal y
= 5x +7
x(13 2 d2 2 = 5x+7

1.9 16.5 2.1 17.5

1.99 16.9 2.01 17.05
1.999 16.995 2.001 17.005
1.9999 16.9995 2.0001 17.0005

17. 1im

y =5x+7-l Bad 17-l 1Ds a 3.

l r x->2 u y>17 9.

, (2) ay= 1616

x+4
du, d às1 AA au
s , rA x>-4 uR y>-8.
- 13 ( : : n a = na-1) 3x 16x + 16
X+4

-1 312x+4x+ 1b (x# -4)

- 3x (x
x 4

4})+4 {x +4)

(
4)(3x + 4}|
X+4

3x+4
 4. 4A 145

« 1 0 l x-fl (uii
x-4 , All -4-l n
(1) lim -3x-10
X->5 -5

x td
x ql , Sx)= 510
-4 d2
= 3x + 4 -4 d24 3x+4
Sxji x =5 4si,
8.3 -3.9 -7.7
4.1
-3.99 - 7.97
4.01 -8.03
- 3.999 - 7.997
- 4.001 - 8.003

- 8.0003-3.9999-7.9997
anda.
- 4.0001
+2x-10
Sx) - 5 xX-5
=

=x(x-5) +2(x-5)
x-5

x-5)x-5
*2 =x +2
lim
X>5 X + 2
>5

y 3x + 4l Eud -8-l 10s an o.

dll u x>-4 uë y>-8 9.

(3) s2s Aal aultd sal 3, xs-1 x+1 Eta x qlA S x la Stx)
5 =x+2 5 d =x +2
X-1
lim x+1 4.9 6.9 5.1 7.1
4.99 6.99 5.01 7.01
, Sx)=+T3 4.999 6.999 5.001 7.001
4.9999 6.9999 5.0001 7.0001

x aa Sx) x Sx)
-1 d
3
-1 d2
3x+1
x+1
- 1.1 - 30 - 0.9 30
- 1.01 300 - 0.99 300
- 1.001 - 3000 - 0.999 3000
- 1.0001 - 30000 - 0.9999 30000 x5 R flx)>7.

1 0x-
X5 =7
3x-5
(2) lim, 2x+
x-1

H, Slx) = . flxPi x = 1 6di,

x-1

lertra auai 1l.

andla.
 ,
L
in
+| T
E
 X
T -I
+
-
148 issua (un 2) : *la 12

S(2) = 2 (22).+3 2 x 4 +3
(6) li Sx+h)-j i, f (x) =x =8+3 11
Iim S(2+ h)-f(2
Six) = x .'. h>0 n

:.flx + h) = (x + h) lim 2h+8h +11 -11

h>0 h

.'. h » 0lim x +h)-fxl _ lim x +h' -x =

lim
h>0
h(2hh + 8)
h

x+h =t 4Si. lim

+8
h >0 2h
l h>0, t->x **i h =t-x
= 0 +8
lim x h-x
. h0 8
=
lim
tx lim S2+hJ (2) = 8
h

=7(x)7- x a =n-an-1)
x-a
7a5 (a) lim S2+x]2x Ai, Sx) =?
Sx) = x2

f ( 2 +x) = (2 + x ) = 4 + 4x + ?

(7) x2
lim S-S2i , fx) = Nx+7 f2-x)= (2-x) = 4-4x+2
x-2
lim f(2+ x)-f(2-X)
Sx)= N*+7 x 0 2x
S(2) = N2+7 = 9 4+ 4x+*-4 + 4x-x
lim
X 0 2x
im f-f2)x >
x2
lim
2 x+7-v9 lim
x>0 2x
x+7 t . = im4
l ue x>2. t>9 i x= t-7
4
lim
2
x-2 e
dell l i 2+/2-3
x>0 2x
4
= tlim
9

(10)2 i, flx) =x*+x

=
lim
t9

Slx) =x*+x
lim =n-an-1)
9 (xa x-a S(2) = (21 +2 = 4 +2 = 6

9) x im2 Slu)-f(2)
x-2

-la]*-13) lim +x-6

X2
x-2

= i + Sx-2x-6, x+2
x-2

= X2
lim x{x +3)-2 (x +3)
x-2
X-2

2+ h)-J2 xIim
2 2) (* +3)
(8) lim 2x+3 x-2
h rui, flx) =

Slx) = 2x+3 lim x +3

x2
S(2 +h) = 2 (2 + h)+3 2+3
= 5
= 2(4 +4h + h)+3

= 8+ 8h + 2h +3
lim Sx)=f2
X2 = 5
X-2

= 2h+8h + 11
150 AiSea (1n 2):alea 12

faIP A 13. N (5. 2) 42 ?

(a) N (5, 2)-5 (b) N(5. 2)-15
(c) N (0. 2) (d) N (5. -3)

14. x->0Hi x-il u t a i si?

(al (b) ( ) (c)I) (d)(1 (a)x = 0 1

2.faqn-iq itl4i a ía4 9? (b) x = 0

(a))(b) () (c) (d){} (c)x 0-H ul ugal 44å i

(d)x 04 Hll A1gll uqaa
15. x>a 9. a u flx)Hi x = a Hri f e ) =
(a) aq itkIa (b)ita
(c) qn itIa (d) aq-qt irtua (a) adu- Caa o 9.
(b) A4 ud 1 9.
(a) (b) () (c)( (d)l)
5. lna i l i autis éAui ~ai eiu 9?
(a) (b)
16. lHiell eui unultd 3u j o?
(c) (d) ( a ) u lc)
6. ai 6 ulu 3ai idua 9? (a) | (b)im + a |

(a) dqn itua

(c)lIm
a-x (d)in1
(c) a1-iqn dazia (d)dqrt-laqt iteua
17.im 3kl ud / 14?
7. N (a. 6jj utis *43u sj 9? X -a

(a) la-x|< 8 (b) lx + a|<o (a) 3k (b) (c) 3 (d) 3a

(c)-a|<ó (d) la +xl<6 18. li7x

>0
-2-0 H 3el?
8. 51 l i dtua az4 s 9? (a)0 (b) -2 (c)5 (d)2
(a) (5.5, - 5.5)
(b)(-5.5, 5.5)
19. lim
(c)(- J1, 9) (d)(-5.5, -4.5) I9. x -- -1

9. (-3, 211 iis 4u i 19? (a)-I (b) e)- (d-2

(a) lx-l<2.5 (b) x + <2.5 20. n GHd / uu?
(c) lx +l< 1.5 (d)x l < 1.5
(a) 16 (b) 0 (c) 4 (d) Aa4i an 1l.
10. (0.9, 1.)1 aHl4 a34 j 9?

(a) N(1, 0.1) (b) N (2, 0.9) 21 - lim

(c)N-1, 0.1) (d)N , 0.9) (a)-20 (b)3 (c) 0 (d) -3
11. Ix + 1|<0.51 uHl4 *434 4m4 22. y = x* t x - 6 ei4 i x > - I ei4, di y s0

(a) N(1, 0.5) (b)N-1, 0.5) e t i t9?

(c) N (0.5, 1) (d) N-0.5, 1) (a)6 (b) -6 (c) 4 (d)-4
12. xl t-1alart 1ut 2 Aze ?
23, li ud àzdl ad?
(a) x = 2 (b)x 2

(c)x2 (d)x 24l 194 c)(d)3

 A itb, tr
R 4t»id1t-it
d

t. b- 1t|t*b, teR)

7.( al
( ) mol A sd-t 97

14.(al-l (10)att l i la4n »idait Kuid.

(11) N(, 6)j uis vaau *ua.

19.
18. (b)
(12)N°(a, id 9?

22. (b)6 (13) aj lblan 8 uala-l A A.

24. (6)7 28. (b8

{ l «sl4, «il ta -6, at ö)- (a} A a{ olan ö au-la

faeu B
(14) i t 4 2434 (a-6, a + 0'j uis *a3u 9?

x-al< 89.
(15) x a Àzà ai?

4 X =a 1ll.
(16) x0 slu ud sol augl x, oÀ 414À dl

x >0 siu *ud l ugal x, 0 14

(3) idit-l cq Tua.
al xl Batl -0.1, -0.01, -0.001, -0.0001,..

(17) adu ftx)A Bua sud atun eiu 9?

: 9 U R x>a sia UR M44f (x)Hix = a 44rti
UMa uib atas i i 9 ui a <b 9, tl
U a. b dul a ui b qil dHlH dqHiu U-i
qt idut se 9. di didni la, bl a Ealua S.
(5) quanas i i aunis éAi za slu 9?
d 4, ai AR4 flx)Hi unIN HAUA (x +3) i
152 NiSSI2N&A (an 2) : alen 12

(19) auj a sud atra aRiaj +l? lim

(25) x -1
- 2 x+1
lim
Il 2-1
s. 3

(20)s)= g =3 3.dx-2
si, St)-g] aia.

LNm, fx)-9 (x)]

= lim3x+1_3x-1| 4*
x 2 x+1
-
3(2)+1 3(2)-1
2+1 (21+1 26 i ?
lim 4e4lertra <Riqd l.

T Bn *aual
(27)
QA x+1 x-1
-
(21) l A Bud al.

ru 2 (1

alt.
- (a) -
(22)
(22) lo 3x+x j
28) i ad aùal.
lim +2x+x lim x +2x +1)
gaLL 0 32+x x(3x +1)
FUN lim -16 4 -16
lim +2x+1 X-4 4 4
X 0 3x+1

0+0+L =
- 1818 --0
0+1

(23)x-1i u j 0? UAim 3 1-3

xa:x>- 1i x - 14 t44A 9, viq
X-1.
--2
(24) lim fx) =l g (x) =m du,
(30) lim i sx) 3ki =
4 aua.

dl ag) U : f x ) = 3k

Ku: Jim fx) =l 1 g (x) = m si4, S l x + h) = 3k

Xa

lim>agtx) 2- aRd m *0 . h0 5
 4, A

aeu C AD,th 4)

( ) , ti14

D, 7
()

(:),
(6) ()

(D0,5) (2)-1.5, 1.5) ()-0,4, .

)n

()x1 (2)|2x- 1|<2 (3)|r 1

2| 0.5

(B)
(1)N(-1.0.01) (2)N(-0.2, 0.4)
(3)N(5, 2)

7. N(k. 1)(3, kg) i4, dl le l e,ll (ui

(1), (2)
8. lx-al< 8=(1, 3) uM, ll a al 8 ili.
9. (a-, at 8)( 3 , 7) 4, «ll a 8l
10. A N (k. 5)= (h, 7) 4, dl k ml b l .
16. (x|3 <*<5, x4, xe R)I al 8 l 1 , a'

(1 3x + 5 (2) n , 7x +2

4. (1) x-3|<2 (2) Jx|< 1.5 11.(1)5 (2)-5 (3) 1n (a)2 (6)4
(3) |x + 5|< 1.4
12.(1) 10 (2)-5 (3)o (4)cm-( nleten -l.
5.(1)N(0, (2)N (5)a (G)1
(3)N-2, 0.5)
13.(1)6 (2) - (3)- (4)(5) 6(6)2
6.(1) + 1|<0.01 (2) |x +0.2|< 0.4 16. N(a, 6) *1zu : N(3, 1)-(3
(3)Jx-51<2 dct2ct 134:(2, 4, x 3)
7. k 4, k2=5 Hlt A34: |x-3| 1, x 3
8.a2, = J 16. a 6 AllPa: N(a, 6) N(4, 1)
9. a 2, ô= 5 a oldet ull4: N*(a, ö)N(4, 1)- 141
10. k 2, b = - 3 HI- 13: |x-al< x -4|:1, xv A4
154 isuauea ( 2): tiza 12

a P DD (3 2 (4)
(5 Sx- (6
1. luA Cun aüa:

(2 -2 (7)
(1)
3. -1-u-1 an ia:
(3) lim -23 (4) lim
(5) 2-3 (6)2 (1),B * (2
(7)im 15 (8)o (3) (4
(5 ir-s 6
(9)x-2}-5x-14 (10) +3
()
(11)x43x-8 -3x4£ (12) 2x
(7)
2.-1a-u Cua alai: () ax2 1
(1)3 + (2) -3 (10) (11

1.(1)-2 (2) (3) (4)4 2.(1)3 (2)-3 (3)3 (4

(7) aaj l a 1l. (5)27 (6) 3a (7)
(5)(6)7
(8)- (9) (10) (11) o 3.(1) (2)-1 (3)o

(7) )-
(12) (5)1 (6) 1
(9)(100 (11)e R

aPI E
x4 l y>11.

(4) y= 4, i aiii ndr--2*

4x3 (2) lim2-k-2

(1)3 x+3 x-2
3. -làu Bua aii:
(4)lim x-2
(3)x
lim0
2. s2s- uEEl l à i ukeui
aui:
(1), t-1
(1)dy = 3x-1 si, di aulat sii i uÈx--2
(2) - z
R y-7.

i, di salai è L X>3 (3)i -

(2)a y=
l t a 12.
y aa
 4. 4
155

(4) + (6) flx)= x+ 5x +1 e4, d

lIm
Sx+2)-JX-2)
4x 25
ilt
(5) aar 2
(7)o flx) =x+5 i4, i hlim
0
+h-f13)
h
(6)l -5 .
5. -1a-u-l ud anal:
(7) x-128
4. H1 HT VUN NUI: (1)2 x-2
su, dl ,im 2+h)/2)
(1)a flx) 2x = + 3xr h 0
(2) X
Im -243
3 x-3

u. (3) lim *-a

(2)d slx) = x + * - 1 sR, dl x-
lim Jw)-s) X a X-a

2x-1

.
lim0 Jla tho-
(4) h h Hint:x +h =t . ]

a lim Jx+2)-fx-2)
(3) flx) =x+5 ,
( 5 ) lim tx)-1 IHir
X0 [Hint:1 +x =t . ]
ae.
(6) lim x+1-1 [Hint:x+1 =t Si.]
(4)a fx) = d, dl uid sl 3,
lim fx+3)-JX-o 12.
x0 (7) im x-1

(5) fu) =-1 su, dl auil sil 3,

(8)lim
lim
X0
Slx+1)-fx-1)_ 4.
X
a +h)-a
(9) h Hint:a +h =t st.]

1.(1)-2(2)5 (3)-4 (4)-5 5. (1) 448 (2) 405 (3) 9as (4) 8x
.(1)- (2) (3)-1 (4) (5)n+1 (6)7 (7) (8) 15
(5)1 (6)-3 (7) 3 (9)- a

4.(1) 11 (2) 1 (3)8 (6) - (7)6