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    Btech Important Physics

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    Btech Important Physics

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    8 views2 pages

    Btech Important Physics

    Uploaded by

    mapalochishimba12

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
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    AMAN BHALLA COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY

    COURSE –BTECH

    BRANCH – CSE, CE ,ECE , ME

    IMPORTANT QUESTIONS

    SECTION –A

    1. What is laser action ?


    2. What is the physical significance of gradient and divergence ?

    3. Give the expression for Poynting vector and its physical significance.
    4. Differentiate between Type-I & Type-II superconductors.
    5. Define terms: unit cell, basis and space lattice.
    6. Write about the basic components of a laser system.
    7. What do you understand by material dispersion and pulse broadening in optical fibres?
    8. Write Einstein’s two postulates of special theory of relativity.
    9. Derive the energy-momentum relationship.
    10. What is the surface to volume ratio at nanoscale?
    11. Derive the relationship between electric field and potential .
    12. Define Meissner's effect in superconductivity.
    13. State Bragg's law of diffraction in crystals.
    14. Differentiate between spontaneous & stimulated emission.
    15. Define acceptance angle and numerical aperture in optical fibers.
    16. Explain the hysteresis loop ?
    17. Write the characteristics of a well-behaved function.
    18. What do you understand by wave-particle duality?
    19.Write a few biomedical applications of nanomaterials .

    SECTION-B

    a) Discuss different types of polarization in dielectrics.

    b) Write Maxwell’s equations in free space in their integral form.

    c) Explain Electromagnetic spectrum giving basic ideas of different regions.

    d). What is a superconducting state of a substance? Explain superconductivity on the basis of BCS
    theory.

    e) Differentiate between continuous and characteristic X-rays.

    f) Discuss briefly the experimental method for crystal structure determination by X-ray diffraction.

    g) Differentiate between three & four level laser systems.

    h) Discuss the construction, working and energy level diagram of He-Ne Ruby laser.

    i) Discuss the propagation mechanism of light waves in optical fibre.

    j) What are single mode, multimode and graded index fibres?


    k) Write a short note on the applications of optical fibres.

    l) Explain the construction, working and result of Michelson Morley experiment.

    m) Derive the expression for addition of velocities under relativistic motion.

    n) By giving suitable examples, explain the need and origin of quantum mechanics.

    o) Derive time-independent Schrodinger wave equation.

    p) Discuss the basic difference between 0D, 1D, 2D and 3D nanomaterials.

    q) What do you understand by carbon nanotubes and methods for their synthesis ?

    SECTION-C

    1. How many types of magnetism are there?


    2. What is an extrinsic semiconductor? Describe its different types.
    3. Discuss possible transitions between two energy levels of an atomic system and deduce the
    expressions for Einstein Coefficients.
    4. Discuss the Langevin theory of paramagnetism.
    5. Which approach is the most important for the understanding of ‘band theory of solids’?
    6. Discuss He-Ne laser with energy level diagram.
    7. Derive time dependent and time independent Schrodinger wave equation.
    8. What is superconductivity? Discuss Type-I and Type-II superconductors.

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