Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 4 views

    1 Contoh Kopling Muff-Khurmi

    Uploaded by

    Wibi Sana

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    1 Contoh Kopling Muff-Khurmi

    Uploaded by

    Wibi Sana
    4 views2 pages

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    4 views2 pages

    1 Contoh Kopling Muff-Khurmi

    Uploaded by

    Wibi Sana

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    You are on page 1of 2

    Contents

    Keys and Coupling „ 481


    Note: The depth of the keyway in each of the shafts to be connected should be exactly the same and the
    diameters should also be same. If these conditions are not satisfied, then the key will be bedded on one shaft
    while in the other it will be loose. In order to prevent this, the key is made in two parts which may be driven from
    the same end for each shaft or they may be driven from opposite ends.
    Example 13.4. Design and make a neat dimensioned sketch of a muff coupling which is used to
    connect two steel shafts transmitting 40 kW at 350 r.p.m. The material for the shafts and key is plain
    carbon steel for which allowable shear and crushing stresses may be taken as 40 MPa and 80 MPa
    respectively. The material for the muff is cast iron for which the allowable shear stress may be
    assumed as 15 MPa.
    Solution. Given : P = 40 kW = 40 × 10 3 W;
    N = 350 r.p.m.; τs = 40 MPa = 40 N/mm2; σcs = 80 MPa =
    80 N/mm2; τc = 15 MPa = 15 N/mm2
    The muff coupling is shown in Fig. 13.10. It is
    designed as discussed below :
    1. Design for shaft
    Let d = Diameter of the shaft.
    We know that the torque transmitted by the shaft,
    key and muff,
    A type of muff couplings.
    P × 60 40 × 103 × 60 Note : This picture is given as additional
    T= = = 1100 N-m
    2 πN 2 π × 350 information and is not a direct example of the
    current chapter.
    = 1100 × 103 N-mm
    We also know that the torque transmitted (T),
    π π
    1100 × 103 = × τ s × d = × 40 × d 3 = 7.86 d 3
    3
    16 16
    ∴ d 3 = 1100 × 103/7.86 = 140 × 103 or d = 52 say 55 mm Ans.
    2. Design for sleeve
    We know that outer diameter of the muff,
    D = 2d + 13 mm = 2 × 55 + 13 = 123 say 125 mm Ans.
    and length of the muff,
    L = 3.5 d = 3.5 × 55 = 192.5 say 195 mm Ans.
    Let us now check the induced shear stress in the muff. Let τc be the induced shear stress in the
    muff which is made of cast iron. Since the muff is considered to be a hollow shaft, therefore the torque
    transmitted (T),
    π ⎛ D4 − d 4 ⎞ π ⎡ (125)4 − (55) 4 ⎤
    1100 × 103 = × τc ⎜ ⎟= × τc ⎢ ⎥
    16 ⎝ D ⎠ 16 ⎣ 125 ⎦
    = 370 × 103 τc
    ∴ τc = 1100 × 103/370 × 103 = 2.97 N/mm2
    Since the induced shear stress in the muff (cast iron) is less than the permissible shear stress of
    15 N/mm2, therefore the design of muff is safe.
    3. Design for key
    From Table 13.1, we find that for a shaft of 55 mm diameter,
    Width of key, w = 18 mm Ans.
    Since the crushing stress for the key material is twice the shearing stress, therefore a square key
    may be used.

    Top
    Contents

    482 „ A Textbook of Machine Design

    ∴ Thickness of key, t = w = 18 mm Ans.


    We know that length of key in each shaft,
    l = L / 2 = 195 / 2 = 97.5 mm Ans.
    Let us now check the induced shear and crushing stresses in the key. First of all, let us consider
    shearing of the key. We know that torque transmitted (T),
    d 55
    1100 × 103 = l × w × τs × = 97.5 × 18 × τs × = 48.2 × 103 τs
    2 2
    ∴ τs = 1100 × 103 / 48.2 × 103 = 22.8 N/mm2
    Now considering crushing of the key. We know that torque transmitted (T),
    t d 18 55
    1100 × 103 = l × × σcs × = 97.5 × × σcs × = 24.1 × 103 σcs
    2 2 2 2
    ∴ σcs = 1100 × 103 / 24.1 × 103 = 45.6 N/mm2
    Since the induced shear and crushing stresses
    are less than the permissible stresses, therefore the
    design of key is safe.
    13.15 Clamp or Compression
    Coupling
    It is also known as split muff coupling. In
    this case, the muff or sleeve is made into two halves
    and are bolted together as shown in Fig. 13.11. The
    halves of the muff are made of cast iron. The shaft
    ends are made to abutt each other and a single key
    is fitted directly in the keyways of both the shafts.
    One-half of the muff is fixed from below and the Spilt-sleeve coupling.
    other half is placed from above. Both the halves are Note : This picture is given as additional information
    held together by means of mild steel studs or bolts and is not a direct example of the current chapter.
    and nuts. The number of bolts may be two, four or six. The nuts are recessed into the bodies of the
    muff castings. This coupling may be used for heavy duty and moderate speeds. The advantage of this
    coupling is that the position of the shafts need not be changed for assembling or disassembling of the

    (a) Heavy duty flex-flex coupling. (b) Heavy duty flex-rigid coupling.

    Top

    You might also like

    pFad - Phonifier reborn

    Pfad - The Proxy pFad of © 2024 Garber Painting. All rights reserved.

    Note: This service is not intended for secure transactions such as banking, social media, email, or purchasing. Use at your own risk. We assume no liability whatsoever for broken pages.


    Alternative Proxies:

    Alternative Proxy

    pFad Proxy

    pFad v3 Proxy

    pFad v4 Proxy