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    UNIT 3 and 4 Question Bank

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    anshikavrindatyagi.2005

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    UNIT 3 and 4 Question Bank

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    anshikavrindatyagi.2005
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    30 views2 pages

    UNIT 3 and 4 Question Bank

    Uploaded by

    anshikavrindatyagi.2005

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    UNIT- III

    1. Define object-oriented design in the context of software development.


    2. Explain the three main models combined in object-oriented design.
    3. How does object-oriented design differ from structured design in terms of modularity
    and flexibility?
    4. Compare procedural programming and object-oriented programming, highlighting the
    advantages of OOP for large-scale systems.
    5. Define abstraction and encapsulation in object-oriented programming.
    6. What are the key features of object-oriented languages?
    7. What is physical packaging in software design?
    8. Explain the term “adjustment of inheritance” in the context of object-oriented design.
    9. What is the role of documenting design considerations in object-oriented design?
    10. Write a short note on SD
    11. What is the difference between SA/SD and OMT?
    12. Discuss various phases of Jackson Structured Development (JSD) methodology in
    detail
    13. What is user centric design? Discuss the user centric design and usability principles.
    14. Why class design is prepared? Explain following concepts with respect to class
    design:
    (i) Bridging gap
    (ii) Designing algorithms
    (iii) Design optimization
    15. What is inheritance? Explain two benefits of inheritance.
    16. Explain the concept of reusable components and their use with reference to system
    design
    17. Explain the concept of reusable components and their use with reference to system
    design

    18. What are the main advantages of object-oriented development?


    19. Analyze the benefits and challenges of applying reusability, extensibility, and
    robustness in a large object-oriented system.
    20. Explain how object-oriented concepts can be mapped using non object-oriented
    languages? Explain with an example.
    UNIT- IV
    1. Explain the basic structure of a C++ program. What are the essential components?
    2. Describe the term namespace, identifiers, variable, constants, and enum.
    3. Explain the difference between implicit and explicit typecasting in C++.
    4. Describe the use of control structures in C++. Name the primary control structures.
    5. Explain the purpose of a ‘for’ loop in C++. How does it differ from a ‘while’ loop?
    6. What is a conditional (ternary) operator, and how is it used in C++? Provide a simple
    example.
    7. Define an enum in C++. How does it differ from other variable types?
    8. Differentiate between friend function and member functions.
    9. Create an inline function in C++ to calculate the square of a number and demonstrate
    its usage with an example.
    10. What is a friend function? What are the pros and cons of using a friend function?
    11. What is virtual function? Why it is required? What are the basic rules to create a
    virtual function? write down a program in C++ for virtual function.
    12. What do you mean by overloading of a function? When do you use this concept? Give
    an example of function overloading.
    13. Compare call-by-value, call-by-reference, and return-by-reference with examples.
    14. What is return-by-reference in C++? Describe a situation where it might be used.
    15. Discuss the pros and cons of each approach and evaluate which is best for specific use
    cases.
    16. What is method overriding? When does it occur? Explain with examples.
    17. Write a simple C++ program with function overloading for a display() function that
    accepts either an integer or a string. Show how both versions of the function can be
    used.
    18. Explain the use of default arguments in C++ functions. Provide an example.
    19. What are macros? How macros are useful? Explain with examples.

    20. What is the difference between a macro and an inline function in C++?

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