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Presentation (Function and Linear Graph)

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Taha Fayyaz
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6 views

Presentation (Function and Linear Graph)

Uploaded by

Taha Fayyaz
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 12

ASSALAM-O-ALIKUM

NAME : SYED MUHAMMAD AFFAN


FATHER NAME : SYED MUHAMMAD KHALID
ROLL NO : 12

CLASS : 7 GREEN
CHAPTER 6
FUNCTIONS AND LINEAR GRAPHS
A moving walkway is similar to a conveyor belt that allows
people to travel a fixed distance. some moving walkways
are steeper than others.
LEARNING OBJECTIVES
At the end of this chapter, you should be able to :

› State the coordinates of a point,


› Plot a point in a Cartesian plane,
› Draw the graph of a linear function,
› Solve problems involving linear graphs in real-world contexts.
CARTESIAN COORDINATES
Cartesian coordinates were invented by Rene Descartes (1590-
1650) when he tried to describe the path of a fly crawling beams on
the ceiling while he lay on his bed.
FUNCTIONS
A functions performs one or more operations on the inputs, i.e. the
values it takes in, to produce outputs, i.e. the results. The
operations performed on the inputs are known as the rule of the
functions.

A function is a relationship between two variables x and y such that every input
x produces exactly one output y.
X -1 1 2
Y 0 2 3
GRAPHS OF LINEAR FUNCTIONS
Consider the equation of the function y = 2x. We
shall all look at all pairs of vales x and y that
satisfy the equation.
When
X = 1, Y = 2 x 1 = 2;
X = 2, Y = 2 x 2 = 4;
X = 2.5, Y = 2 x 2.5 = 5;
X = 3, Y = 2 x 3 = 6;
X = 3.1, Y = 2 x 3.1 = 6.2,
etc.
Since we are not able to list all the vales of x and y that satisfy the equation of the
function y = 2x, we can use a graph to display the function
X 2 4
Y 30 60
APPLICATIONS OF LINEAR GRAPHS IN
REAL-WORLD CONTEXTS
Linear graphs are used in many daily situations. For example, we can
use a graph to convert between different currencies, to convert
between units of volume and to show the journey of a moving
vehicle.
SUMMARY
• 1. A Cartesian plane consists of two axes - the .x-axis and the y-
axis -intersecting at right angles at the origin 0(0, 0)
• 2. The coordinates of a point P in the Cartesian plane are (x, y),
where _x is the x-coordinate and y is the y-coordinate of the
point.
• 3. A function is a relationship between two variables x and y
such that every input x produces exactly one output y.
• 4. Every pair of values (x, y) that satisfies the equation of a
function appears as a point on the graph of the function.
Conversely, every point on the graph of the function has
coordinates that satisfy the equation of the function.
THANK YOU
ALLAH HAFIZ

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