Collinear Vectors Topics to be covered xO $6 mares Zs _ 9 liner & Co-plonar vectors {> dotand cross Preduct = [e-r2)- p Ooh F. / Om > Vins O00 Lent co pw” J ay ‘Soting Vector equations aD === =O Leta = (2) +B and = (47, -2}8 + 38 be two given vectors when vectors and are non collinear The valu of for which vectors and fae colnet i Let 4B and @be thre non-ere vectors such that Band @ are non-colinesr if then + Piseau e CRP Ox BGP GE =o @> (gar b= K(tae9 49%) ®» KS pedo dt = CHAD Os aBe key aT @: toe targa aay ® Tosw ear De e, ,. hy Nowe yaoEqs 7628) © roneorinese b= 92 @) AB =fB Fi gosp 005m) v ou fae =®) 5 fe bese PS Ee joy ~ 5 & (commutative) is atte o TeTe eigenenTON TTT mi oO “The eat poste neh vale of for which the ange between the vectors aj 2} Beant Za) Tacit, is (40 2) bro y aed ® pas ea Yay B=ajb,+a0,+ a 79) ae Cee.) ees Tx fom or caren ana eae ay thee. br mas} TEM Ry UGG) wiyithe ete sae) a. O== lil=23.and|a-H]=30then|a+ Bie gi Uedp B+ 2= 0 andl = 3,5] = 5. * ofa BY C8 4 SOS 200 2d) aa BS eRe eh D4 as4 adil =F 94254 aast0o¥9 SE)= ae ee Come==, Bib ,C > 5 Unk veetes 0 Pind keane DEED) aside Min 2-3 Bb. paybl os oc =D + eee 4 then nd the mi ae a: tine oan ris ajesk oil Ras \ evdnky WM rarterse=F ore, te aie ep ae ae FEO Heyy PSH rs leeya)ii2 ee CE. rv VA i aan Terr conponn or song lab jee Helcae ‘Te Scalar component o aon Voedt Tevecorcmpontatiangs= (BA) bem, TEE PLE me wcorcomponnotfant ta wut ‘ieee cmp pen i te Tao) olny /fomT oO b&* oo) 9 dh Projection of = +2} +28 slog =21-21 +8 Aovtndcomonntaltgenenaguaret 5b ( TP Slow Propelan - |(Siavjoa8), ahaa at) [<¥2]-@ BU Vict Prec * :t te 2 (mee) way a a-a BE 2) Yor-xayED «Os 8 Lata «tof VBE B= 1+ b+ YOK and’ = S15 VK be tre vectors such shechcAy that the FEEIGE vector orb on (GNI Bs perpendelar to. then 6 is ‘equal to —— TC. ce z = bi Girb>- lo a bra ae -t0 yee Mbyte Gade (ated, te PARLE BF cwcrees) cn nist if cama) | Teo = Veale dated us Ek = (avd sanyfY~ Beal (Bre) = (tet l= e118) se) ie Un er perpen ah San such at ude. low aright handed Ru Ga Binorcommutatve) SHE: Tis ae B= 0 co 4&6 are parallel (olinear) (4 0,5 #0) te. 3» KE, where Kis 2 salar eal 4pe RY a aoe e ‘ Le yf i = area ofthe parallelogram whose two adjacent sides are t x SK, a Areas hove hagid = lel cite Smo tO isthe angle between’ and hen sin oe y is 9 casos naedlgt recy one weceee ad Bo Ste a Gx by = rb aby RNs Lea eh ap — arate) wow () aamtanareaeont > on BY : Let0 be the angle between the vectors and B, where Let and be two vectors such tha [4+ Bl?= [4 +216 2, a. =3.8 18x B=75, ee(? . Then|a sequal to ~ Then | —B) x + BYP +404- 1} isequalto a +P) wh wa lat: Bear — 6 et Des ytaet — x Jiu ae OTT Qiseys qete Bee aE we oes. a WaPIEP= ay YC etre Br) oe life. ale 84 vane a = MK 6x9 IeSy ccansauuna ===» = cy Let A@2.35) and C(—3.4,~2) be opposite vertices of a parallelogram ABCD if the diagonal BD = +2) + 3k then the area ofthe paralelogras ® tan a stag k OF mali ts © haw aan tee oy *LEC-TEt59},864) PH Ps Cotsajenk) + para “aaron a TART) = ===a ae +a] diva wiiva ek inst epg host Sy ort ye vectors dand Bis 15(@+F4), then the value TEMG BR ie to @ © poe loti Ry [er GO @7b. IE j | = frat ON fey “ Yet Lore ml2) ©» > 24 Cost @ ptrreu = aC ebb) Let OK = 4 08 = 124 + 4B and O€ = B, where Ois the origin. Sis the parallelogram with adjacent sides 0A and OC then Od-ilegegag, 2% ees 4 5 fete Ox- (aErey “ya SPae — (Afuincar combination of Vectors-IN A PLANE) 264s) (045) tthe vectors #&B are ty nongero non colingar vectors then avecto( ying in Ce) ens oe coment D ea ~auesron fai 202 ea) 12.7 wo QO) aoe) wns OY Leta = 1414-2 31+ hand ¢=1—1 + Ke the thre gven vectors. Let wea als + 38S ae ale Dand ¢ + + ae coplanar vectors (Coe avecipr inthe sf ted cen and -8= 561 then 1226, +6 + 6) oT ie a FCCP) is equal + YE a Me eat gist) ON ty pane eyo ae. 7 of AOD HIY4 BORE) Sy.gmboy.s, ES (ines ~o Janeyomnia) tthe etorsB & gare thre on zea non coliner on coplanar etorsthen ros Tying lathe Space can be writen 0 C.0).2 2.2 309 Oyen vases = ewe) Salam ‘Traple Produc (577) ~ Gt? over. aa Ex Gitjavre ] he cyl = Blan al Vol = Arto.of bese (1) - i RowProperties of STP (0), Scalar eiple, produ CBalelepined)whose th * vets 1 Inasealar triple product the positon of dt and cross can be interchanged Le, _geomewcally sepresents the volume of the © colermingus edges are represented by 3.5 RZ « 4.(5x2)=(ax8).eor(abel= [be a]=(2a Ee SEE aro 0) ees iy ab eyo [a EH wm sasease Bebiebsebe feefek then UD Prepertio of 1. necar @ caesronenan ae Gear) Eee (ox09 (©) WRB eare coplanar ios Sacer Cleon are nearly dependent. (7) 1, B,Zarenon-coplanar then [4_6_@)>0 for right handed system and[a B ] <0 forlet handed stem (oan oka Be 1oKya Be] ony 18) @ a ayeibe ay (G2) Thevolume of the tetrahedron OABC with 0s origin and the pv of A.B ‘Hand Cheing,Band is gvenbyV= #13 5 é] (i Bee evapezia ba =O Lee Dand the tree vectors = at'+] +36 andé = at~214 3 (oan are coplanar) TEER “18 Thentheses = ( @. Ore [2S © mmm 0 [3-14] C6) 4 30-40) Pore y, ~ Bach gs © (tans ty to mabey one whichiepastie BIR Ow===? Cam “Sie, -O Leda +}—fandb=2i+)-0f@SO) ieicaie|-fandbots +6 eer nrc 6 lt Ite projection of onthe vector =T# 2}~ 2620, then as (Cea + HB) Rithe projection oon the vse (+8) S302 +e Terran Weal 5). coq) 40 iat aoe “ S @® % SBC = 0 eCard eallene Se sep te Hes ste (GP) che caps epee (rb). 2 Be Le CG) e a Cee WE np ag, 2 et Gs Ow MAR BSR = Rete ee veer te 2a Wee 320 A ~ bah ag. CoA. 6654) DW Car avo Beas “ant verge oO Properties of STP- oO ac paoeees | Ee (si) k= ah y+ ah: B = B+ om + fade = ol ++ then [a5 e]=[, 0, 0,](7 mi); Wer arene coptnarectr Gao Vet aEe Ye aestie 4 hase > OA). Bey ow yacy) wr % g=sthentndvaest —“ Be % abee 592g 4-5-4 {u) Volume oferabsre rmedy a De re ey) OA wan (F249 -" (#34) = Boide2-aece Pra — (44) 3 air mm 2.2), mn OY et X and B be the vectors along the dlagonal ofa parallelogram having aréa 2V2. Let the angle between & and b be acute. and[2-B] = 2x6, 9 @esSine @ Gne=laenys [Rete Ve Tee D2G nd) Dive magedawentandése Ver Dewecege ® i = ah(axb)-2b Wei ee hot cat @® ~ Beewesete i ol (hm my et on Le =y(II2 Ze an (ard) oP ses er ler oH) 1 N2l= [eran + Go WoT -& ayerifs 4 (Rit ax0 sn oe MR Gare. ire, An i Gren -b 3 eeu OeLac and B he two vectors such that Me (24%) ~ ahand he angle betwoe Bek £2) > copleer wet 4 Bue” and 24 then 192sn?asequal to aepreeeranyt on BNE verti rete IM) foc niesnat faa Roe vecer SI) (nip o> op bac AB EL WEMH OB OE moe 2. Oboe z Sauces (otrrodut of Extremes) Mile vector — lene | TG uae or To (dlp at of Extoams Veoh Madde vetting — . = We yee yh GxBe? -@Ot- en oe ec) way, ReB2)- CSC ee WPieleeyg VS e mre — YAR ome 10, = a6 een x8) -G2yP_ eye an Sar aa aa) oon UY LaerorrneaacomeaD) mS 1212 be tee unt eos out of which vectors andar no parle Ge TEE Hise patuaramm ties eee teeta tee Fete eee Tenth tie sD wea Sone and4x (6 é) = $6 then a isequal to Cutt, SF @ar-eyer-gr @« = 2G1-20-9+ Rtg Ow bare ew gg . Se eh ystpat be EQH Oy sirjat @w * > wigsiat 28yTearormmmamiem) = T° 7 mma EGY ammnortarmnaea mn) Letabe a vector which is perpendicular tothe vector Wax (i+ B) = 21-13] — 4K, then the projection of the Weear Fon the vector a Oo aes pe BeBe Ny we rice “3¥ 4 Wyse West nore GST) G-) oir =D wat =31+}—28 B= 4g 7h and? = 135 etree ets 2h = H+ wn? dv XW de avers satises D> henB-(=}—W)sewalto Theva-wisgnalte, Sy So Vas B47 3) Fe et. LY ewe te dat waht 7 O* rues K) re-cr. © ae Of ETT © GatGipe FOxe-0 z ® ©» — Rea ©: @» ©=m ‘Leta. and @be three non zero vectors such thaf B= @ B-d 2-5, thon @xb) a OAV ez 3 ie Wx BOER _ AY 8. Gace) yb BORA a (ene-Get) yey — 23) (D) v Ve c@ud) @ar-Cad vy > ete- ELH Si Sophy ak Oy x ¥ ©-» Bay Wed xt ®« TEED Syn Bebe NR cog (Cst- ax tyne oimi Osea wns: (@tr ey] Ga @; a Grebey, oF ~ : (Grot-wA 2) (ena) Cb Ceea) fawee ————...__ Om... ©O® for some x. y © Ret + lea eR Leta vector bbe such hat the ane between 8 and Let and B be two unit rectors such that a8 + y+ [dx bl e|=2 and the vector nine at the same angle 0 3.5 = 22 thn the value of (+18 sua to Mb = bmi at PERE 8c aaa (ANB) 69 719 = 36. lextrs GOS erie Eanes ea, Wivery = an Bath Gat = 6x6 PEED Anas ° sent WeVS aa Py eM orore CBS Face Wiwe-e6 : “yr Fe ys) | pS 3) Ce Cagle Behe= Sa QE ee ee O Consier a 8 ABC where A(L3.2,.0(-280 and (3.67) Ith angle sector of Letimisis6 b= t=0)426 ant fled + of be thee rcs ch {iNC meetin Cat hen enh epson vector AD on that ie € x) the angle betwen te vector €and the vector t+ 4} is the vector AC is =. ager then he tet fegerlesthanor el OUaeBiss ez « Vieite Janta me 7 26) rGpraks Cafe rkealips Dae ae a ASST Vt Lene : alia ye ~Cxte0 @® FB -Hhevpayez G-eynt eo os Ree aeshece Boe is aMlrann wh WB ABR ~~ Na tag ty, Oa iD Let be the vector such that = Band 8 isequalto ae @2 teo- eter BR ss~auesron oer winaae apr-OT) tos 0 etme Jarbs adsdjen oma oO ‘AnarePQofacirde subtendsarightangeatitscentreO.— @ LetBandbbetwounitvectrssuchthat yg) 4 y Seite ISD = 4 sat taegicuee the ny Mibetae een s ea). De omg et henna eens vai ahosonweeenesmne teem . @ vvereo De aite pi a a) erica on (+8) 8 : Qe hh Lc Qian Piper @© owas Re &xo ny (2) strve le ral pee) > © wspest ans sere ph BY Gox, yp @® ‘Both (S1) and (S2) are false @ Terrorpamnea Gur) . Let ABCle triangle such that [BstIE iat sare) R= BAB =< al = 6/2 = 2b an 2= 2 ier besten 4x Sitio = 141-29) Vere}! VIG BAER -O=oev2—1 Prat cay xesenmcor'(F}mm MVEA g ¢ \efe ae © vans) an (2 arerve 2 ie © wwovewe \axte Ot) Gee ete laag = © yw saiswrue So) soca See ea =a <8 ap Hob © sons) ats ate &Topics to be covered x0 $Bifrmsnmem) 11 Yntecveion 235 2} Drecton cosines (OCs) & Ovection Ratios (oe) £3) tquetien of nes in 30 «6 Equation ot anes * sphorer | 7 Oo eee (Ze 7 etek k= Im 2 Plan Y= 0. (r,0,2) z A} toric: wrropuction ‘+ The three plans determined by the palr of axes are the coordinate planes, fall XY, Yeand X-panes + The thre cordinate planes divide the space into eight pars known as octants + The coordinates ofa point Pin three dimensional geometry always written a the form of tripe ke (2) Here xy and z re the distances from the YZ ZX and X¥ planes + (0 Any point on x-axis the form (x 0,0) (4) Any pointon y-auis is ofthe form (0,0) (li) Any point on zane is ofthe form (0.92). ‘Any point XY Pane I ofthe frm (4,0) UO Gf mmasoommn) O de [eatrcnale cane” Sete ~ (ea so ae ACE?mp i 3 + Theda poi fans ere yotfromy—axsis = ae + Thedlstance ofa point from 2—axisis: 2 ae + Thedlistance of t= 90° 2028 i) 4 (ans) a HR OD @s GOI. Guys Gh 0 C= Gy @yr Or Keres CEE, ‘question fee wain202a aansniewyy) Gunn sien Lette postion vectors ofthe vertices A, Band Cofatranglebe 2 AS 214) & 1+ 2)+ 2k and 21+] + respectively Let, and I, be the lens ot perpen rown rom (rte he tangle thy ses AP. @: ®: ©: aia) ©: 0 =aaa=as —O 1etP2.3),.0(,6.2) and RF, 3,2)bete vers of SPOR, ‘Then th angle ZQPRIs POND @: ee a] — RitBF wccacmmnstoncrovesmes) O Direction cosines are the cosines of the angles made by the line with positive diectionofs-ais y-axis ans respectively. ‘They ae represented by (Lm. n respectively 1s it possible to draw a vector which makes angle of 30°, 45* with postive Siac any wo ges? A eas xp be Gases Be teeeer me? Nok pease. AM r0PIc::0.c.s oF ALINE JOINING 2 POINTS (0) Direction cosines of a tine joining points (3, ys. 2) and te Yo 23) are proportional (=), (J2~y.) and (22) andar given by y= WW) y= at) Eten Boon? ats We Goon te Onan eng 2 Og. yteageat<=) 0] 2 "ZF" BU fe maar Des ofan Ma valine nt ascent postions a recon ones mn and + Cie Sere t+ 6m.ne Sg shaw that thn eal angla 59 between the to joins is ren be ae Feng Rea s : GE deants Covey} Gotgd) AS ouidin ermenyo 0 * S. d aed ye “ees AUmemnent) Yo 20-2 fer. Ss Ap teGmj+Gyk} oe Atemiene ls Gara Ge do ate Fes KR GR [ARATE = dy. @& OPI: OMECTION RATIOS &DRECTION COSINE) oO & Say oO (2 \WiheDcsoFatineare given by: mnrespcivelythna uit vector paral © uation often symmetrical form e thine can be weten as f= 17+ m+ nk a (@) The angle“ between the two tines whose DCs are (ly my, m,) and (img) is given by cos O= Ik + mime +m Hence, Equation of inet wo potnt form (@) Ifthese tines are perpendicular then I, + mm, +n,0; «0 (6) tee nes ae prin B= aTonal vedo en ‘The equation a thelne passing ough the points (3,2 and (5,2) is 3_yt2_a44 aTR : VARIOUS FORMS OF LINES IN 3D AP"; toric:v, Equation of ine in symmetrical fogm “Te symmetrical form ote 28 =P GYin EE, where ab crepresent DRS of vector paral this ne “Equation of ine in two point form BERS Sea) x “peeea) tne oO Let and pe the points onthe ine ==? sits rom te point RC, 2 3) I ee centroid ofthe rangle POR i (7), Then at + B+ Is DAT = Saray T= ag] [ds dana | acta As sa J Ramya A fa eon? in Ss Je 3e Oren ey Vt QiPe Gey’ NCAAs Sypoane BS ©* Fens, ae ad a Ss tay Mata RataSema OO AY vet = 428) seme R = 6) + uGiae te oe ve Rand a yoF= (tem FoR} SER {saa ene sg cone mR BLM umite Le deak Dae ate Derk @erol WR Saige d (Gare “Nese —— =o Sa) pmmmnmman) O eke two ins perpendicular then an angle between hein I op! OO) ys tee eee‘uration oetwcinamaa oamnan]) d=JP4 PrP JPL acm "QUESTION [ueE Wain 024 (90 JonsRIR DT es aE “The distance ofthe point Q(. 2, -2) from the ine passing through the point Let (af) be the foto perpendicular rom the point (1,2, 3) onthe ine PGS, 4,3) and perpendicular toe lines? = (~31+ 28) + (21+ 3)+ 58). R : Fen 19 2 Beem: 93 : = 3 FR) + plcit B+ aye Ris aes ES Bee % > ae A 2s aaife Ar We tyt 3 & 0 oe ea a BAS © 7 Rai serve —& a AL 5, 24,359) Ano ® Postrar COV © 8a i sKojaenk 'CO-ICH Rey : “pth ene as | reyes SOM HAD} SERA) 1 © RT-0 TE set Taek Wnt, M4 PHY) < Beh \956 Mt 64 hog Seah OTA DA I-212 6 v A woe BAayy SRR Sasa Ifthe mirror image ofthe pont P(3, 4,9) nthe ine = = 2 = is (a, 8), Let (a, be mirror image ofthe point (2, 3,5) nthe ine = y= the (as bea = There iscnalt a) Oa Poorer? e Oe Fee riagarness Tata bz ataapeak j Oa ees. ate) Oem Debt daclosa te PF Ox (aay ©s OOP eKeshee Om ea “Pia u Hp pear SETH Gye MI npc Eeiiesy Ws Swope ray TRAE)” oa Bats = Ay 9aoa) yg, tm ae er Oo Aine wih eon a2: 12 mete hes TFind =D) = = i\ se respectively atthe point and Qf the length of he Perpeiicular rome pant C (052,12) tothe line PQs then is, any = Be an tet) bt PEA, AAD Q(t oy se) v tee e . rs Be Genwi Meryem e z ay 8 Po emda ~ yy = fa~tryts Kj righ Bartaqerkt ka eet <= =i 1h ng perpen dn om te ptt Pa42.2> 0 on he 152N6 units and Q(a, a3) the image of the pot Pin Uistne, thena + Bjey a Isequal to: © owTea) Fe ‘he shresance bee he es dee S830 we 4p eek r POP ccccrecrce cr) ‘The sort tance between et and dt he psig og tered ote vicayat ategfree Orig \ ey) ; ak _ se \ oa ta Cede t cog Oxy Os pees = SUT y ah Her Wont feel oo) can 0) setreman) oe the shortest stance between the lines Lette in ofthe shortest distance betwen the ies 7A» (14+ 25+ 3) +9((=[4f) and 151, then the sum ofall posible values of: BON) an CBs 2) (41451 +68) +u(41-6) ZR, mew) Baategee Perak ier a tan rence (gf) them ee utes t 3 ‘\ Bae mewtay ge Mmentatendietpepisemtte” wee Gyo Spe a Qavte TR en R LNT ~Grneyiag Qate]' 3 8) oe as a thE a eed vA) | GE Ate =Fomiterarting a.) tom te ! aot aaa Vas SO) FED, Res @©25 BReupe Sle A810 Bak ek » \borba|s hea oy) OC 5) woveen poe . M6 : > Ape Ot wept = © v001 © k=00r-3 1b = 4+) ty ae pal IF Toric: various Forms oF PLANES) FORMS OF PLA twotnesare gen 1 auton ota perpntorts ner an peg tg rn oR Rear r Caer Gye SBE see 0% Hr)0 ‘The equation ofthe plane through (12,3) and parallel othe plane 2. Genera orm of Equation of Plane Lb plore be vu (OH Ope@n=4J . [Raye —" Cina) D> = PES pureed Y plane is (2,4, ~3). The equation of the plane is ye line x = 2y = 3zis 1p Ra ateyjak @srasn-0 Jf Phone be Barge @ «+77 +3=0 aay © wras=0 = © none tteseFind the equation ofthe plane through the plats ‘NG 2,-1),G.4.2) and (7.0.6) 2. Equation ofa Plane through 3 Glven Points ~ A= Guy 20.0 Gy yyzsand C= (942) F eee ie FB EC on cplrer [easel % ]=0 Orn) nose is f Beanz : HY oat | a ]=0 me "Ome ersorsmarsmey * SaeeneeT) 4 Equation ofa Plane inx Equation ofthe plane wii i arespectvey ifs +f bw -c C9 [oe }~ 4 Coda e(eb}ee bee-abcpacys abeee box acys abreabe Cepia ctor et ne r+ 5y~ far = and whose sum of intercepts on the co-ordinate axesis 19. 0A plane meets the co-ordinates axis in A B,C such thatthe centroid of the AABCisthe point (pa show thatthe equation ofthe planes +£ + Pe o1ese 3 onaF bau & Tan (one) ts cabo a +e e t & ea) JAA}. toric: equation oF Panes ‘$ Equation ofa Plane Containing Two intersecting Lines a 0 (CHa Barents etneT i aghe DEORE TT NormaTE) 0a Find the equation of the plane passing through the pointi perpendicular teach ofthe planes + 2y + 32=Sand 3x 3y +2 aia Veale a at4 eat Re Le D-FO-9)+ Reva 0perpendicular t92x—y4+24+5 = 0is @ wisreoeo Tit @porie z © w+svt2+4=0 © vyeeieo Topic: Perpendicular Distance between a Point & Plane Distance ofa point P= (xy 2) from the plane ax + by vex + d= Disgven wpe eNO 0 i) @yv -. @®: ©: on aesconente me + ent 0O==D oO Perea ae Ko fa plane cuts off intercepts ~6,3.4 from the coordinate axes, then the length of ‘The distance between two parallel planes given by ax by ce d= Oand ara panes gn ax by @x Haye %r ace by cx dy=Oisgrenbyp = leet A @ Bee a re ~PHHaeei PL 2 Cp geo 0 Topic: Image of a point & Foot of. aT) oo ® é 22-5) eae em M4 F 4 I = TF Ons REY sted 2oO 14,5) tothe plane 70.14.5) Tita ty a-2=0 O12) Let Qe the mirror image ofthe point PL 2,1 with respect tothe plane x4 2y + 22 = 16 Let Tbe a plane passing through the point Q ad contains the ‘eR. Then, which ofthe following points leoni 5B Oz==D “% ao OD : * 1 = Let the image of the point P(1, 2, 3) in the plane 2x - y + z= 9 be Q. If the coordinates nee wuapasna ein tae aeelarasziores vewerens 1C6-")-7 (66) +2 (63) mt. gt ne P weiaae aca” Ea < -2tk 7 a@ (61,9) =a be jee ens at aw ae fhe ; = tae I Seoyicad x abe SU) T= O Spm) 7 aes Age Family of the planes gives the equation of al the planes passing through the lin of intersection of wo given panes ta [Panrby reer Pyeaues bays ead, aly ote planes passing though the line of intersection of Py = and iselveny (Pir APs=0)where areal parameter) oCc) ‘The equation of the plane pasing through the intersection ofthe planes x+y + = Gand 2e43y-+ 4045 = Othe point (111). 48 ¥ Point LL, (erg Fe Ot AC aeergtuzrs)oo ® wev257 126-090 © wrrr0 120-04 @ rarstare Let the equations ofthe two planes be ax +by + cr+d-= Oandax+ biy+ ee +4 =0 ‘Then equations of bsectors of anges between them are given by Bebyoced_ ,saebyoore ds [erritee) © Jefe fe) > ee. be. a RD ‘The plane denote by M,: 4x + 7y + 4a» 81 =O is rotated through aright angle abou tine ofinterscton withthe pane Nl: Se +3 «102 25. the plane in B= 4 itsmew postion be denoted by I, the dstance of the plane from the origins AE wee eh 2 NCHS HE Cute) oo 14 3004 994-2134 lepvoasy axtby teats ‘This form is also nown as unsymmetrical form a "A vector nthe direction of line of intersection of two planes can be obtained by ‘anywhere, and are the normal vectors ofthe two respective planes<—c) al 0 == oem “ui Findin symmetrical form the equatonsoftheline Bt 24 -2= 4 “The shortest distance between the lines sty 24 0= ant y 2243 Un agate =yeaed=0 yt 3 C5) ay ety 5 ‘ |2 (ies | K . A ye ats ' © L-JEOD+ RG) ater ay -eey qi st Cece Bz 10 Vector equation of the plane F=1—J4+A(L4] +8) + ull scalar dot form is nt ® io-a+s=7 ea @ vs1e3-29=7 © wo-3-1927 © terrassy er [¥ cst-24-a8. uam oO rz oO ae The distance ofthisplae ron tiSerignic— @®« x 1 FY] 1. The equation of phere in 3D whose centre is (.,2;) and radlus isis facil (Ga +0 = HG =2 @ wn 2. Tout pre ww cone as poston er dan rats Poni obey escent © m C.) Ow er) = 0== Ger2y-2+12=0 (@) Show tat atitersects the sphere; i Coes see Ce eat ot EE (6) The seetion of byw isacitleC Find the center and rads of (ep py + toe apy + het conse 0-F- Rant sass oF FRE 2 i@cn ake tes »LetN be the fot of perpendicular from the point P(,-2, 3) om the line passing aa HOT) ToD oi ® Let the fot of perpendicular of the point =Z 3) on the pane passing through he pnts (45,8) and (1-75) Then the distance of ¥ fom the plane through the points, 2,~3)(, 34), 2 FTW.) Then the distance Bee dy eer s=is 23) irom the orig is = Presets a \e La a Istthen 14Pisequalto 2 esa) Tae “3 Y Irth distance oP rom theline $=! = Et Mt Iso £4 tract at the point 3-2a)- Cnanyye ae"QUESTION [ee Wain 2024 (20 JonRINO]) tee Let POR be a triangle with RC, 4, 2) Suppose M(2, 1,2) the mid point of PQ ‘The distance of the centroid of APQR from the poit of intersection of the line 0 [=o =O atN(ab.0. Leta ine passing through the pin (-, 2,3) neset the ines Uytgt= B= 2 ata Band gE = P= Trent vale S282 equa ac) "QUESTION [ee Main 2024 (alaan SRD) ios Let @ and R be the fet of perpendicuars fom the point Pa a) on the lines 0 ==aamimam wo ‘Aline passes through A(4~6,-2) and B(16.-2 4). The point P(a, be) where ab arefgon-negaive integers)on the line AB les at a distance of 21 unt, from the SaUe Ti aman tec he pots Fab sed e123) wean mde Ho mE = ae Fax = 2s | #Alza) PP LOM, ane wa) ira ae ~) =a x! ne Seay MP gy omer rea 4). fine 22 (rad xray gna 4) = [iy 2 PHARAG inlee's eo) (0% 9) Calo?