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    2021UCP1380_cpt

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    2021UCP1380_cpt

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 4

    Assignment-1

    (Cisco Packet Tracer)


    Name: Akshat Sharma
    Id: 2021UCP1380
    Section: A4
    Q1: Short notes on CPT
    ANS:
    Cisco Packet Tracer as the name suggests, is a tool built by Cisco. This tool provides a
    network simulation to practice simple and complex networks.
    • A Place to Learn: Cisco Packet Tracer is like a digital classroom made by Cisco Systems. It's for
    people who are new to networking and also for those who know a lot. You can use it to make and
    fix networks using different kinds of devices.
    • Almost Like Real: Even though it's not exactly like real networks, Packet Tracer tries its best to copy
    how networks work. You see how information moves around, how devices talk to each other, and
    how they decide where data should go.
    • Topology Complexities and Scalability: Leveraging the tool's capabilities, users can construct
    complex network topologies involving multiple interconnected devices. However, it's important to
    note that while Packet Tracer excels at basic to intermediate scenarios, its simulation limits might
    not accurately mirror the challenges posed by highly intricate or large-scale networks.
    • Interdisciplinary Applications: Beyond networking education, Packet Tracer finds utility in diverse
    fields such as IT, cybersecurity, and telecommunications. Its versatility extends to fostering a
    broader appreciation of network-centric disciplines and their interplay within modern technological
    landscapes.
    • Protocol Simulations: It allows simulation of various networking protocols such as RIP, OSPF, EIGRP,
    BGP, DHCP, DNS, and more. Users can configure these protocols on devices to observe their
    interactions and behaviour within a virtual network.
    • Topology Design and Configuration: Users can design complex network topologies by connecting
    virtual devices and configuring their settings. This encompasses IP addressing, subnetting, VLANs,
    inter-VLAN routing, and more.
    • Traffic Simulation: Packet Tracer enables the generation and tracking of simulated network traffic.
    Users can inspect data flows, observe packet transmissions, and analyze how devices handle traffic.
    • Interactive Packet Capture: It provides a Packet Capture feature that lets users capture and analyze
    network packets as they traverse the virtual network. This is useful for troubleshooting and
    understanding network behavior.
    • Network Services Implementation: Users can set up and test network services such as DHCP
    servers, DNS servers, NAT (Network Address Translation), and more, to see how they affect
    network operations.
    In summary, Cisco Packet Tracer is a robust network simulation tool offering diverse technical
    functionalities that encompass network design, configuration, protocol analysis, security testing, and much
    more. It's a versatile platform for learning, practicing, and experimenting with various networking
    scenarios.

    Q2: Create pkt file of Switch and Hub working.


    ANS:
    DIAGRAM WITH SWITCH :

    DIAGRAM WITH HUB :


    COMMAND LINE WITH PING Of IP ADDRESS:

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