DPPS Neet Disha Physics Original_Part64 141
DPPS Neet Disha Physics Original_Part64 141
DPPS Neet Disha Physics Original_Part64 141
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DPP/ P 51 141
DAILY PRACTICE
PROBLEMS
PHYSICS
SOLUTIONS 51
1. (a). According to sign convention, it is given that
2 - 60 40
u = – 0.6 m, R = 0.25 m, µ1 = 1 (air), µ2 = 1.5 v= ´ =- = – 3.63 cm
3 11 11
\ AI = 3.63 cm
3. (c).
u v
Therefore, using x1 f f x2
µ1 µ2 µ2 - µ1 , we get
- + = • • • • •
u v R O F1 F2 I
1.5 1 1.5 - 1 1 0.5
= + =– +
v (- 0.6) 0.25 0.6 0.25
5 1
=– +2= As in case of thin lens the distance of either foci from the
3 3
optical centre is f ,
Þ v = 4.5 m
| u | = ( f + x1 ) and | v | = ( f + x2 )
The image is formed on the other side of the object (i.e.
inside the refracting surface). Substituting thses values of u and v in lens formula with
2. (a). On viewing from the closer surface A (near to object) proper sign
: 1 1 1
- =
The final image is formed at I. ( f + x 2 ) - ( f + x1 ) f
x1 + x 2 + 2f 1
=
or ( f + x1 )( f + x 2 ) f
i.e., fx1 + fx2 + 2f 2 = f 2 + fx1+ fx2 + x1 x2
O C or, x1 x2 = f 2
A
A
1cm
· B
I O C Far 4. (b). According to Lens-maker’s formula :
Nearing surface
surface 1 é 1 1 ù mL
= (m – 1) ê - ú with m =
f R
ë 1 R 2û m M
m 1 µ -1 2/3 1 2/3 -1 1 1 1 1 1 25 1
- = Þ v +4 = -5 = + = + = =
v u R f f1 f 2 10 15 150 6
Therefore, f = 6 cm.
2 1 1 4 - 15 - 11
Þ = - = =
3v 15 4 60 60