CALCULUS, ANALYSIS AND LINEAR ALGEBRA (MTH141) 2022-23

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END-SEMESTER EXAMINATION, 2022-23


B. Tech. (SEMESTER : 01)
MTH 141 : CALCULUS, ANALYSIS AND LINEAR ALGEBRA
Time: 03 Hrs. Max. Marks: 100
Note: 1. All questions are compulsory.
2. Assume missing data suitably, if any.
CO1: Explain the concept of differential calculus, illustrate the curvature and Maxima, minima and saddle point by
using Method of Lagrange.
CO2: Explain the concept of integral calculus, describe Beta and Gamma function, calculate multiple integration and
evaluate area and volume.
CO3: Describe the concept of sequence and series; discuss the test of convergence to evaluate convergence of series.
CO4: Discuss the basic of vector calculus; illustrate gradient, curl and divergence.
CO5: Describe and use the concepts line and surface integral for scalar and vector, explain the Green theorem.
CO6: Explain the basic concepts matrices and determinate, evaluate system of linear equation by using rank and
inverse method, calculate Eigen values and Eigen vectors; Diagonalization of matrices; Cayley - Hamilton
Theorem.
COS Marks BTL

SECTION-A

All Questions are Compulsory: (10×4=40 Marks)


1. Define the Taylor’s series for f(x) and give an example. CO1 4 K1
2. State Euler’s theorem for homogeneous function and give an example of CO1 4 K2
homogeneous function.
1 2
3. Find the value of the integral ∫0 ∫0 dx dy. CO2 4 K1
4. 1 3 CO2 4 K2
Define the Beta function. Find the value of the Beta function β (2 , 2).
5. Define the sequence of real numbers. Find the terms of the sequence if the general CO3 4 K2
1
term is given as < an >= n . n

6. Give an example of bounded and unbounded sequence of real numbers. CO3 4 K3


7. If r⃗ = x î − y ĵ − z k̂. Find the div r⃗. CO4 4 K2
8. Define the curl of the vector. Find the curl r⃗ = x î − y ĵ − z k̂. CO4 4 K3
9. 1 2
Define the orthogonal matrix. Discuss the matrix A = [ ] is orthogonal or not. CO5 4 K2
0 1
1 3 2 CO5 4 K3
10. Prove that the matrix A = [3 1 4] is symmetric.
2 4 1

SECTION-B

All Questions are Compulsory: (3×6=18 Marks)


11. (a) Define sequence and series. Also explain the necessary condition for series is CO3 6 K4
convergent.
---- OR ----
1 Contd…..
2p 3p 4p np
(b) Show that the series 1 + 2!
+ 3!
+ 4!
+ ⋯………………+ n!
is convergent for
all values of p.
12. (a) Define the gradient of scaler function. Find the grad ϕ where ϕ = x 2 + y 2 + CO4 6 K4
z 2 at the point (1, 2, 1).
---- OR ----
(b) Prove that ∇ · (∇ϕ) = ∇ ϕ,where ∇ is gradient and ϕ is any function.
2

1 −1 1 CO5 6 K4
13. (a) Find the rank of the matrix A = [1 3 4].
2 6 8
--- OR ----
(b) Define the linearly dependent and independent vectors. Find whether or not the
vectors x1 = (1, −1, 1), x2 = (1, 1, 1), x3 = (3, 1, 2) are linearly
dependent or independent.

SECTION-C

All Questions are Compulsory: (3×10=30 Marks)


14. (a) Define Cauchy’s root test. Test for convergence of the series whose general CO3 10 K4/K5
1 −n3/2
term is 𝑢𝑛 = (1 + ) .
√n
---- OR ----
(b) Define the convergent sequence. Prove that every convergent sequence is
bounded.
15. (a) Suppose F(x, y, z) = x 3 î + y ĵ + z k̂ is the force field. Find the work done CO4 10 K4/K5
by F along the line from the (1, 2, 3) to (3, 5, 7).
---- OR ----
(b) Define normal and unit vector normal. Find a unit vector normal to the surface
xyz = 1 at P(1, 1, 1).
16. (a) Discuss the consistent and non-consistent of the system of linear equations. CO5 10 K4/K5
Show that the equations are not consistent
2x + 6y = −11, 6x + 20y − 6z = −3, 6y − 18z = −1.
---- OR ----
4 1
(b) Verify Cayley Hamilton Theorem for the matrix A = [ ] and hence
2 3
find A−1 .

SECTION-D

Attempt the following Question: (1×12=12 Marks)


17. (a) Define the Eigen values and Eigen vectors of the matrix. Find the Eigen CO5 12 K5/K6
−5 2
values and Eigen vectors of the matrix A = [ ].
2 −2
---- OR ----
(b) Apply Green’s theorem to evaluate ∫c (2x 2 − y 2 )dx + (x 2 + y 2 )dy where C
is the boundary of the area enclosed by the x- axis and the upper half circle
x 2 + y 2 = a2 .
*******

2 Contd…..

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