SAINT TONIS COLLEGE, INC.

(Formerly: Kalinga Christian Learning Center)

United Church of Christ in the Philippines
Purok 4 Bulanao Centro, Tabuk City, Kalinga
Philippines 3800
Tel. No. (074) 627-5930, Email Address: sainttoniscollege@yahoo.com
FINAL EXAMINATION: SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT
Name: A. Sales Performance
____________________________________ B. Revenue Per Employee
C. Customer Satisfaction
MULTIPLE CHOICE D. ROI
Encircle the best answer. NO ERASURE.
Answer Key: B. Revenue Per Employee
1. A hospitality company receives consistent
complaints about delayed delivery of linens 4. A resort chain notices that its eco-friendly
to hotels. To address this issue, the guest amenities are consistently praised, but
management focuses on improving supply production costs have risen. To balance
chain processes. Which performance customer satisfaction and profitability,
category should be prioritized to resolve the which performance metric should they
issue? evaluate?

A. Customer Service A. Product Development

B. Internal Efficiency B. Internal Efficiency
C. Demand Flexibility C. Demand Flexibility
D. Product Development D. Customer Service

Answer Key: A. Customer Service Answer Key: B. Internal Efficiency

2. A restaurant supplier discovers that its 5. A logistics firm implements a new

current stock levels cannot meet a sudden tracking system to ensure that deliveries are
surge in demand during a food festival. made on time. What characteristic of good
What supply chain performance metric is supply chain performance metrics does this
most relevant to evaluate this issue? improvement align with?

A. Customer Satisfaction A. Causes Correct Behavior

B. Supply Chain Efficiency B. Easy to Understand
C. Demand Flexibility C. Measures What Is Important
D. Product Quality D. Quantitative

Answer Key: C. Demand Flexibility Answer Key: A. Causes Correct Behavior

3. A company tracks the ratio of revenue 6. A chain of hotels faces issues with
generated by each employee to measure inconsistent supply of perishable ingredients
overall productivity. Which specific from their suppliers. Which supply chain
performance metric does this represent? operation should they evaluate to address
this challenge?

An institution of the United Church of Christ in the Philippines (UCCP)

Member: Association of Christian Schools, Colleges and Universities (ACSCU)
UCCP Church Related Education Action Towards Empowerment (UCCP CREATE)
Cordillera Schools Group (CSG)
 SAINT TONIS COLLEGE, INC.
(Formerly: Kalinga Christian Learning Center)
United Church of Christ in the Philippines
Purok 4 Bulanao Centro, Tabuk City, Kalinga
Philippines 3800
Tel. No. (074) 627-5930, Email Address: sainttoniscollege@yahoo.com
FINAL EXAMINATION: SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT
A. Make C. Supply Chain Efficiency
B. Distribute D. Internal Efficiency
C. Buy
D. Plan Answer Key: A. Quantitative Measure

Answer Key: C. Buy 10. A resort introduces a real-time inventory

management system to avoid over-ordering
7. A catering business wants to measure how supplies during peak season. Which
well it fulfills customer orders on the first characteristic of a good supply chain
delivery attempt. Which metric would best performance metric does this illustrate?
capture this aspect of supply chain
performance? A. Easy to Collect
B. Measures What Is Important
A. Order Fill Rate C. Quantitative
B. Cash-to-Cash Cycle Time D. Easy to Understand
C. Stock Flips
D. Product Quality Answer Key: A. Easy to Collect

Answer Key: A. Order Fill Rate 11. A company’s supply chain department
consistently delivers orders on time but
8. A food supplier introduces a new gourmet struggles to handle unexpected spikes in
line to meet the preferences of high-end demand. Which performance category
restaurants. Which performance category is should the company improve?
reflected in this action?
A. Customer Service
A. Customer Service B. Demand Flexibility
B. Product Development C. Product Development
C. Internal Efficiency D. Internal Efficiency
D. Demand Flexibility
Answer Key: B. Demand Flexibility
Answer Key: B. Product Development
12. A restaurant chain decides to centralize
9. A hotel management company uses guest its purchasing operations to reduce costs.
feedback surveys to track satisfaction with Which supply chain performance category
room service delivery times. Which type of does this change primarily address?
performance measure does this reflect?
A. Customer Service
A. Quantitative Measure B. Internal Efficiency
B. Qualitative Measure C. Product Development
D. Demand Flexibility
An institution of the United Church of Christ in the Philippines (UCCP)
Member: Association of Christian Schools, Colleges and Universities (ACSCU)
UCCP Church Related Education Action Towards Empowerment (UCCP CREATE)
Cordillera Schools Group (CSG)
 SAINT TONIS COLLEGE, INC.
(Formerly: Kalinga Christian Learning Center)
United Church of Christ in the Philippines
Purok 4 Bulanao Centro, Tabuk City, Kalinga
Philippines 3800
Tel. No. (074) 627-5930, Email Address: sainttoniscollege@yahoo.com
FINAL EXAMINATION: SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT
Answer Key: B. Internal Efficiency performance metric is this action most
aligned with?
13. A hotel supplier tracks customer returns
due to defective items. What type of supply A. Easy to Understand
chain performance metric does this fall B. Quantitative
under? C. Measures What Is Important
D. Easy to Collect
A. Customer Satisfaction
B. Product Quality Answer Key: D. Easy to Collect
C. Order Fill Rate
D. Demand Flexibility 17. A company’s goal is to ensure 98% on-
time delivery for its products. What is the
Answer Key: B. Product Quality primary objective of tracking this metric?

14. A hotel introduces a system to evaluate A. To measure supply chain efficiency.

supplier performance based on lead times, B. To assess customer satisfaction.
quality, and cost. Which aspect of supply C. To optimize production costs.
chain operations is being monitored? D. To evaluate demand flexibility.

A. Plan Answer Key: B. To assess customer

B. Buy satisfaction.
C. Make
D. Distribute 18. A catering company designs a new menu
in response to emerging culinary trends.
Answer Key: B. Buy Which performance category does this
represent?
15. A beverage distributor tracks how
quickly inventory is sold and replenished in A. Demand Flexibility
stores. Which key metric is being measured? B. Product Development
C. Internal Efficiency
A. Stock Flips D. Customer Service
B. Cash-to-Cash Cycle Time
C. Order Fill Rate Answer Key: B. Product Development
D. Revenue Per Employee
19. A hospitality company measures the
Answer Key: A. Stock Flips time between when an order is placed and
when payment is received. Which supply
16. A luxury resort implements a system to chain metric is being tracked?
collect data on its supply chain operations
regularly. Which characteristic of a good
An institution of the United Church of Christ in the Philippines (UCCP)
Member: Association of Christian Schools, Colleges and Universities (ACSCU)
UCCP Church Related Education Action Towards Empowerment (UCCP CREATE)
Cordillera Schools Group (CSG)
 SAINT TONIS COLLEGE, INC.
(Formerly: Kalinga Christian Learning Center)
United Church of Christ in the Philippines
Purok 4 Bulanao Centro, Tabuk City, Kalinga
Philippines 3800
Tel. No. (074) 627-5930, Email Address: sainttoniscollege@yahoo.com
FINAL EXAMINATION: SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT
A. Cash-to-Cash Cycle Time A. Full Collaboration
B. Order Fill Rate B. Vertical Relationship
C. Stock Flips C. Transactional Relationship
D. Revenue Per Employee D. Regulatory Relationship

Answer Key: A. Cash-to-Cash Cycle Time Answer Key: A. Full Collaboration

20. A company uses a metric to track the 23. A coffee chain develops long-term
number of customer complaints about partnerships with farmers, helping them
incorrect deliveries. This data is used to adopt sustainable farming practices. What
redesign its logistics process. Which range of supply chain relationship does this
characteristic of good metrics does this illustrate?
illustrate?
A. Transactional
A. Causes Correct Behavior B. Strategic
B. Easy to Understand C. Collaborative
C. Quantitative D. Horizontal
D. Easy to Collect
Answer Key: C. Collaborative
Answer Key: A. Causes Correct Behavior
24. A multinational electronics company
21. A pharmaceutical company decides to integrates its component suppliers into its
collaborate with its suppliers to ensure production planning and innovation
timely delivery of raw materials during a processes. What type of relationship does
global crisis. What type of supply chain this exemplify?
relationship is the company prioritizing?
A. Vertical Relationship
A. Transactional B. Horizontal Relationship
B. Collaborative C. Transactional Relationship
C. Strategic D. Industry Voice
D. Horizontal
Answer Key: A. Vertical Relationship
Answer Key: C. Strategic
25. An airline alliance coordinates flight
22. A retailer introduces quarterly schedules among member airlines to
workshops with its suppliers to align on improve connectivity for passengers. What
quality standards and production schedules. type of supply chain relationship does this
What best describes this approach? represent?

An institution of the United Church of Christ in the Philippines (UCCP)

Member: Association of Christian Schools, Colleges and Universities (ACSCU)
UCCP Church Related Education Action Towards Empowerment (UCCP CREATE)
Cordillera Schools Group (CSG)
 SAINT TONIS COLLEGE, INC.
(Formerly: Kalinga Christian Learning Center)
United Church of Christ in the Philippines
Purok 4 Bulanao Centro, Tabuk City, Kalinga
Philippines 3800
Tel. No. (074) 627-5930, Email Address: sainttoniscollege@yahoo.com
FINAL EXAMINATION: SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT
A. Vertical Relationship A. Collaborative
B. Horizontal Relationship B. Transactional
C. Transactional Relationship C. Strategic
D. Strategic Relationship D. Full Collaboration

Answer Key: B. Horizontal Relationship Answer Key: B. Transactional

26. A supplier frequently communicates 29. An organization uses media platforms to

with its customers to ensure the products publish eco-friendly practices, strengthening
meet end-user needs. Which characteristic of its industry reputation. Which type of supply
building a strong supplier relationship is chain relationship is this?
demonstrated?
A. Regulatory Body Relationship
A. A spirit of collaboration B. Industry Voice Relationship
B. Timely and honest communication C. Transactional Relationship
C. Similar vision for the future D. Strategic Relationship
D. Regular departmental meetings
Answer Key: B. Industry Voice
Answer Key: B. Timely and honest Relationship
communication
30. A technology company works with its
27. An organization arranges for its lab suppliers to co-develop innovative
equipment and technicians to be shared with components for a new product. What type of
a supplier for testing new materials. What collaboration is this?
collaborative strategy is being implemented?
A. Transactional
A. Knowledge-sharing workshops B. Horizontal
B. Resource-sharing for mutual benefit C. Strategic
C. End-user training initiatives D. Regulatory
D. Strategic investment alignment
Answer Key: C. Strategic
Answer Key: B. Resource-sharing for
mutual benefit 31. A retailer asks its suppliers to explain
how the products are used by end-users.
28. A retailer demands cost reductions from What collaborative action is this?
a supplier without improving their
processes. Which type of supply chain A. Industry relationship alignment
relationship does this reflect? B. Enhancing customer experience through
feedback

An institution of the United Church of Christ in the Philippines (UCCP)

Member: Association of Christian Schools, Colleges and Universities (ACSCU)
UCCP Church Related Education Action Towards Empowerment (UCCP CREATE)
Cordillera Schools Group (CSG)
 SAINT TONIS COLLEGE, INC.
(Formerly: Kalinga Christian Learning Center)
United Church of Christ in the Philippines
Purok 4 Bulanao Centro, Tabuk City, Kalinga
Philippines 3800
Tel. No. (074) 627-5930, Email Address: sainttoniscollege@yahoo.com
FINAL EXAMINATION: SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT
C. Resource optimization A. Promoting knowledge-sharing workshops
D. Exploring alternative providers B. Strengthening transactional agreements
C. Prioritizing vertical integration
Answer Key: B. Enhancing customer D. Enhancing regulatory compliance
experience through feedback
Answer Key: A. Promoting knowledge-
32. A company coordinates with a sharing workshops
regulatory body to ensure compliance with
safety standards in its production process. 35. An organization partners with multiple
What relationship does this illustrate? firms in the same supply chain tier to reduce
shared logistics costs. Which type of
A. Industry Voice Relationship relationship is this?
B. Collaborative Relationship
C. Regulatory Body Relationship A. Vertical Relationship
D. Horizontal Relationship B. Horizontal Relationship
C. Strategic Relationship
Answer Key: C. Regulatory Body D. Industry Voice
Relationship
Answer Key: B. Horizontal Relationship
33. A manufacturing company meets
quarterly with its supply chain partners to 36. A manufacturer forms long-term
evaluate performance and discuss agreements with key suppliers to ensure
improvements. What characteristic of stable pricing and innovation in critical
effective relationships does this components. What type of relationship is
demonstrate? this?

A. Casual communication A. Strategic Relationship

B. Reactive decision-making B. Collaborative Relationship
C. Regular reviews for continuous C. Transactional Relationship
improvement D. Horizontal Relationship
D. Independent planning
Answer Key: A. Strategic Relationship
Answer Key: C. Regular reviews for
continuous improvement 37. An airline alliance offers shared lounge
access and streamlined ticketing services for
34. A global brand uses its resources to train passengers. What benefit of a horizontal
its suppliers' employees on sustainability relationship does this illustrate?
practices. Which approach is the company
taking? A. Improved customer convenience
B. Lower supply chain costs
An institution of the United Church of Christ in the Philippines (UCCP)
Member: Association of Christian Schools, Colleges and Universities (ACSCU)
UCCP Church Related Education Action Towards Empowerment (UCCP CREATE)
Cordillera Schools Group (CSG)
 SAINT TONIS COLLEGE, INC.
(Formerly: Kalinga Christian Learning Center)
United Church of Christ in the Philippines
Purok 4 Bulanao Centro, Tabuk City, Kalinga
Philippines 3800
Tel. No. (074) 627-5930, Email Address: sainttoniscollege@yahoo.com
FINAL EXAMINATION: SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT
C. Stronger regulatory compliance C. Regulatory compliance monitoring
D. Enhanced resource allocation D. Industry-wide engagement

Answer Key: A. Improved customer Answer Key: A. Supply chain integration

convenience
41. A multinational corporation eliminates
38. A company considers the question, trade barriers by negotiating free-trade
"What more will this provider do for me?" agreements, leading to reduced shipping
when evaluating suppliers. What costs and faster delivery times. Which key
characteristic of a supply chain relationship factor of global supply chain operations does
does this highlight? this illustrate?

A. Accountability and adaptability A. Environmental Consciousness

B. Spirit of collaboration B. Deregulation
C. Vision alignment C. Social Responsibility
D. End-user awareness D. Cyber-Connected

Answer Key: A. Accountability and Answer Key: B. Deregulation

adaptability
42. A global supply chain adopts cloud-
39. A trade association promotes best based technology to monitor inventory
practices for sustainability across the levels and automate restocking processes in
industry. Which relationship type does this real-time. This approach aligns with which
represent? global supply chain key factor?

A. Industry Voice Relationship A. Borderless

B. Horizontal Collaboration B. Cyber-Connected
C. Regulatory Collaboration C. Resource Dimension
D. Full Collaboration D. Environmental Consciousness

Answer Key: A. Industry Voice Answer Key: B. Cyber-Connected

Relationship
43. A company collaborates with its supply
40. A logistics company and its suppliers chain partners to implement eco-friendly
implement a shared digital platform to track packaging and reduce carbon emissions.
real-time inventory levels. What This initiative addresses which global supply
collaborative method is being used? chain factor?

A. Supply chain integration A. Social Responsibility

B. Horizontal alignment B. Deregulation
An institution of the United Church of Christ in the Philippines (UCCP)
Member: Association of Christian Schools, Colleges and Universities (ACSCU)
UCCP Church Related Education Action Towards Empowerment (UCCP CREATE)
Cordillera Schools Group (CSG)
 SAINT TONIS COLLEGE, INC.
(Formerly: Kalinga Christian Learning Center)
United Church of Christ in the Philippines
Purok 4 Bulanao Centro, Tabuk City, Kalinga
Philippines 3800
Tel. No. (074) 627-5930, Email Address: sainttoniscollege@yahoo.com
FINAL EXAMINATION: SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT
C. Environmental Consciousness A. Achieve Synergy
D. Time Dimension B. Sharing Resources
C. Supply Chain Integration
Answer Key: C. Environmental D. Risk Sharing
Consciousness
Answer Key: B. Sharing Resources
44. A retailer shifts its production to a
facility in another country to reduce 47. A company decides to launch a niche
manufacturing costs. What aspect of the travel service targeting adventure tourism in
global supply chain does this decision unexplored destinations. Which global
demonstrate? supply chain strategy does this reflect?

A. Social Responsibility A. Blue Ocean Strategy

B. Boarderless B. Supply Chain Integration
C. Strategic Challenges C. Divergent Product Portfolio
D. Risk Sharing D. Social Responsibility

Answer Key: B. Boarderless Answer Key: A. Blue Ocean Strategy

45. A hospitality company offers a diverse 48. A manufacturer implements a system to

product portfolio to meet the needs of track raw materials from supplier to end-
international clients, including local user, reducing lead times and increasing
cuisines, eco-tourism options, and luxury visibility. What supply chain response
services. Which global supply chain approach does this reflect?
approach is this?
A. Risk Sharing
A. Supply Chain Integration B. Supply Chain Integration
B. Divergent Product Portfolio C. Innovation
C. Risk Sharing D. Time Dimension
D. Blue Ocean Strategy
Answer Key: B. Supply Chain Integration
Answer Key: B. Divergent Product
Portfolio 49. A company faces challenges persuading
its supply chain partners to adopt new
46. Two companies collaborate to share a technologies that will reduce costs and
centralized distribution center, reducing improve efficiency. Which technology
duplication of infrastructure and operational dimension issue does this illustrate?
costs. Which global supply chain response
approach is being utilized? A. The ability to cause havoc
B. The network of supply chains
An institution of the United Church of Christ in the Philippines (UCCP)
Member: Association of Christian Schools, Colleges and Universities (ACSCU)
UCCP Church Related Education Action Towards Empowerment (UCCP CREATE)
Cordillera Schools Group (CSG)
 SAINT TONIS COLLEGE, INC.
(Formerly: Kalinga Christian Learning Center)
United Church of Christ in the Philippines
Purok 4 Bulanao Centro, Tabuk City, Kalinga
Philippines 3800
Tel. No. (074) 627-5930, Email Address: sainttoniscollege@yahoo.com
FINAL EXAMINATION: SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT
C. Development lead times Answer Key: B. Strategic Fit
D. Resource Dimension
53. A logistics company implements
Answer Key: B. The network of supply dynamic routing systems that adapt to real-
chains time traffic and weather conditions. Which
world-class supply chain dimension does
50. A global retailer achieves high customer this reflect?
satisfaction by rapidly adjusting inventory
levels to match sudden changes in consumer A. Adaptability
demand. This reflects which key factor? B. Operational Excellence
C. Strategic Fit
A. Time Dimension D. Divergent Product Portfolio
B. Technology Dimension
C. Market Dimension Answer Key: A. Adaptability
D. Environmental Consciousness
54. A travel agency introduces collaborative
Answer Key: A. Time Dimension brainstorming sessions with partners to
develop unique, high-value travel
51. A company integrates fair trade practices experiences. What global supply chain
into its supply chain by ensuring fair wages approach does this represent?
and ethical sourcing. This demonstrates a
focus on which global supply chain factor? A. Innovation
B. Risk Sharing
A. Deregulation C. Supply Chain Integration
B. Environmental Consciousness D. Blue Ocean Strategy
C. Social Responsibility
D. Boarderless Answer Key: A. Innovation

Answer Key: C. Social Responsibility 55. A corporation monitors and evaluates the
carbon footprint of its supply chain
52. A corporation develops high-performing, processes, aiming to minimize
cost-effective supply chains that align with environmental impact. What strategic
long-term stakeholder interests. Which challenge does this address?
world-class supply chain dimension is this?
A. Market Dimension
A. Operational Excellence B. Environmental Consciousness
B. Strategic Fit C. Technology Dimension
C. Adaptability D. Resource Dimension
D. Innovation

An institution of the United Church of Christ in the Philippines (UCCP)

Member: Association of Christian Schools, Colleges and Universities (ACSCU)
UCCP Church Related Education Action Towards Empowerment (UCCP CREATE)
Cordillera Schools Group (CSG)
 SAINT TONIS COLLEGE, INC.
(Formerly: Kalinga Christian Learning Center)
United Church of Christ in the Philippines
Purok 4 Bulanao Centro, Tabuk City, Kalinga
Philippines 3800
Tel. No. (074) 627-5930, Email Address: sainttoniscollege@yahoo.com
FINAL EXAMINATION: SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT
Answer Key: B. Environmental Answer Key: C. Environmental
Consciousness Consciousness

56. A company collaborates with its 59. A supply chain manager reduces
suppliers to co-finance a marketing development lead times by automating the
campaign that benefits all stakeholders in prototyping process, ensuring quicker
the supply chain. Which approach is being production and delivery. Which technology
applied? dimension issue is addressed here?

A. Sharing Resources A. The network of supply chains

B. Risk Sharing B. Development lead times
C. Achieve Synergy C. The ability to cause havoc
D. Divergent Product Portfolio D. Resource Dimension

Answer Key: B. Risk Sharing Answer Key: B. Development lead times

57. A global hospitality chain develops 60. A global electronics company

training programs for its international implements world-class quality practices to
partners to ensure consistent service quality ensure customer satisfaction and maintain its
across locations. Which global supply chain competitive edge. What factor does this
response approach is this? action emphasize?

A. Supply Chain Integration A. Blue Ocean Strategy

B. Achieve Synergy B. Operational Excellence
C. Resource Dimension C. Social Responsibility
D. Divergent Product Portfolio D. Market Dimension

Answer Key: A. Supply Chain Integration Answer Key: B. Operational Excellence

58. A business integrates renewable energy 61. A clothing company discovers that one
sources into its supply chain to enhance of its suppliers uses child labor in
sustainability. Which key factor does this manufacturing. Which principle of ethical
action align with? supply chain management is violated, and
what should the company do?
A. Deregulation
B. Social Responsibility A. High Standard of Professionalism; ignore
C. Environmental Consciousness the issue to maintain low costs.
D. Technology Dimension B. Transparency and Accountability; report
the supplier and find alternatives.
C. Personal Integrity; reduce costs by
An institution of the United Church of Christ in the Philippines (UCCP)
Member: Association of Christian Schools, Colleges and Universities (ACSCU)
UCCP Church Related Education Action Towards Empowerment (UCCP CREATE)
Cordillera Schools Group (CSG)
 SAINT TONIS COLLEGE, INC.
(Formerly: Kalinga Christian Learning Center)
United Church of Christ in the Philippines
Purok 4 Bulanao Centro, Tabuk City, Kalinga
Philippines 3800
Tel. No. (074) 627-5930, Email Address: sainttoniscollege@yahoo.com
FINAL EXAMINATION: SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT
continuing the relationship. 64. A manufacturer introduces a program to
D. Compliance and Constant Improvement; verify that all suppliers meet fair labor and
issue a warning without taking further non-discrimination standards. Which aspect
action. of supplier ethics management is being
prioritized?
Answer Key: B. Transparency and
Accountability; report the supplier and find A. Environmental Policy
alternatives. B. Anti-Corruption Practices
C. Labor Practices and Standards
62. A supplier inflates raw material prices D. Sustainable Transportation
during high demand seasons. Which ethical
issue is demonstrated, and how should the Answer Key: C. Labor Practices and
purchasing company respond? Standards

A. Labor Standards; renegotiate contracts 65. A logistics firm implements a fleet of

with the supplier. electric delivery vehicles to reduce carbon
B. Cartel Practices; report the supplier's emissions. What ethical principle does this
practices to authorities. action support?
C. Environmental Policy; seek alternative
suppliers with fair pricing. A. Compliance and Constant Improvement
D. Consumer Ethics; educate consumers B. High Standard of Professionalism
about supply chain costs. C. Transparency and Accountability
D. Personal Integrity
Answer Key: B. Cartel Practices; report the
supplier's practices to authorities. Answer Key: A. Compliance and Constant
Improvement
63. A retailer exaggerates the environmental
benefits of its products on packaging. Which 66. A supplier provides misleading data on
group in the supply chain is engaging in the origin of its raw materials, violating the
unethical practices, and what is this called? purchaser's ethical guidelines. What
principle is breached, and how should the
A. Producers; price manipulation. purchaser act?
B. Retailers; deceptive labeling.
C. Suppliers; inventory control issues. A. Transparency and Accountability;
D. Customers; ethical consumerism. terminate the contract with the supplier.
B. Personal Integrity; issue a public apology
Answer Key: B. Retailers; deceptive on behalf of the supplier.
labeling. C. Compliance and Constant Improvement;
warn the supplier without further action.

An institution of the United Church of Christ in the Philippines (UCCP)

Member: Association of Christian Schools, Colleges and Universities (ACSCU)
UCCP Church Related Education Action Towards Empowerment (UCCP CREATE)
Cordillera Schools Group (CSG)
 SAINT TONIS COLLEGE, INC.
(Formerly: Kalinga Christian Learning Center)
United Church of Christ in the Philippines
Purok 4 Bulanao Centro, Tabuk City, Kalinga
Philippines 3800
Tel. No. (074) 627-5930, Email Address: sainttoniscollege@yahoo.com
FINAL EXAMINATION: SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT
D. High Standard of Professionalism; A. Promoting corporate values
negotiate new terms with the supplier. B. Reducing environmental harm
C. Influencing ethical consumerism
Answer Key: A. Transparency and D. Controlling product standards
Accountability; terminate the contract with
the supplier. Answer Key: C. Influencing ethical
consumerism
67. A producer manipulates environmental
regulations to avoid fines for excessive 70. A retailer launches an ad campaign
emissions. Which group in the supply chain highlighting its use of recyclable packaging
is at fault, and how should regulatory bodies and green manufacturing. Which ethical
respond? principle does this practice align with?

A. Customers; promote ethical A. Transparency and Accountability

consumerism. B. Personal Integrity
B. Producers; enforce stricter environmental C. Labor Practices and Standards
audits. D. High Standard of Professionalism
C. Suppliers; implement a code of ethics.
D. Retailers; update product labeling Answer Key: A. Transparency and
requirements. Accountability

Answer Key: B. Producers; enforce stricter 71. A company requires suppliers to adopt
environmental audits. environmentally friendly practices such as
reducing waste and using sustainable
68. A company introduces an anti-corruption transportation. What area of supplier ethics
policy requiring all supply chain partners to management does this address?
disclose financial transactions. What ethical
practice does this represent? A. Labor Standards
B. Environmental Policy
A. Labor Practices and Standards C. Anti-Corruption Practices
B. Environmental Policy D. Ethical Recruiting
C. Anti-Corruption Practices
D. Consumer Ethics Answer Key: B. Environmental Policy

Answer Key: C. Anti-Corruption Practices 72. A supply chain manager ensures fair
treatment of all suppliers, regardless of size
69. A consumer chooses to buy products or influence. Which ethical principle is
from a brand with fair trade certifications. being demonstrated?
What role do customers play in ethical
supply chain practices?
An institution of the United Church of Christ in the Philippines (UCCP)
Member: Association of Christian Schools, Colleges and Universities (ACSCU)
UCCP Church Related Education Action Towards Empowerment (UCCP CREATE)
Cordillera Schools Group (CSG)
 SAINT TONIS COLLEGE, INC.
(Formerly: Kalinga Christian Learning Center)
United Church of Christ in the Philippines
Purok 4 Bulanao Centro, Tabuk City, Kalinga
Philippines 3800
Tel. No. (074) 627-5930, Email Address: sainttoniscollege@yahoo.com
FINAL EXAMINATION: SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT
A. High Standard of Professionalism C. High Standard of Professionalism
B. Personal Integrity D. Transparency and Accountability
C. Compliance and Constant Improvement
D. Transparency and Accountability Answer Key: D. Transparency and
Accountability
Answer Key: B. Personal Integrity
76. A company creates a sustainable
73. A supplier aligns its practices with the transportation policy, requiring all suppliers
purchaser's code of ethics, including fair to reduce emissions during product delivery.
wages and safe working conditions. What Which area of supplier ethics management
process is being followed here? does this align with?

A. Ethical Consumerism A. Labor Practices

B. Supplier Ethics Management B. Anti-Corruption Practices
C. Compliance Monitoring C. Environmental Policy
D. Environmental Auditing D. Ethical Recruiting

Answer Key: B. Supplier Ethics Answer Key: C. Environmental Policy

Management
77. A supplier forms a cartel to inflate prices
74. A company trains its employees to for key raw materials. What ethical issue
recognize unethical practices such as bribery does this practice highlight?
or favoritism in supplier contracts. Which
ethical principle does this support? A. Labor Standards
B. Environmental Harm
A. Transparency and Accountability C. Price Manipulation
B. Compliance and Constant Improvement D. Consumer Misrepresentation
C. High Standard of Professionalism
D. Labor Practices and Standards Answer Key: C. Price Manipulation

Answer Key: C. High Standard of 78. A logistics firm falsely claims its
Professionalism operations are carbon-neutral, despite
evidence of high emissions. What ethical
75. A retailer discovers a supplier violating issue does this practice demonstrate?
labor laws and terminates the partnership
despite increased costs. What ethical A. Transparency Violation
principle is prioritized here? B. Anti-Corruption Practices
C. Ethical Recruiting
A. Compliance and Constant Improvement D. Consumer Fraud
B. Personal Integrity
An institution of the United Church of Christ in the Philippines (UCCP)
Member: Association of Christian Schools, Colleges and Universities (ACSCU)
UCCP Church Related Education Action Towards Empowerment (UCCP CREATE)
Cordillera Schools Group (CSG)
 SAINT TONIS COLLEGE, INC.
(Formerly: Kalinga Christian Learning Center)
United Church of Christ in the Philippines
Purok 4 Bulanao Centro, Tabuk City, Kalinga
Philippines 3800
Tel. No. (074) 627-5930, Email Address: sainttoniscollege@yahoo.com
FINAL EXAMINATION: SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT
Answer Key: A. Transparency Violation Answer Key: B. Supply Chain Digitization

79. A supplier introduces stricter safety 82. A catering company faces delays because
measures to protect employees from a key supplier is located overseas. To
workplace hazards. Which aspect of supplier improve responsiveness, the company
ethics management is being addressed? decides to partner with a local supplier.
Which supply chain challenge is this
A. Environmental Policy decision addressing?
B. Labor Practices and Standards
C. Anti-Corruption Practices A. Fast-Changing Markets
D. Ethical Consumerism B. Supplier Relationships
C. Unforeseen Delays
Answer Key: B. Labor Practices and D. Risk Management
Standards
Answer Key: C. Unforeseen Delays
80. A company publicly shares its 83. A resort begins using IoT sensors to
sustainability and fair trade policies, track food storage conditions and prevent
encouraging feedback from customers and spoilage. Which supply chain trend does this
stakeholders. Which ethical principle does practice represent?
this reflect?
A. Robotics and Automation
A. Transparency and Accountability B. Internet of Things (IoT)
B. High Standard of Professionalism C. Prescriptive Analytics
C. Compliance and Constant Improvement D. Omnichannel Supply Chains
D. Personal Integrity
Answer Key: B. Internet of Things (IoT)
Answer Key: A. Transparency and
Accountability 84. A restaurant chain adopts sustainable
packaging to align with customer
81. A hotel chain implements cloud-based preferences for eco-friendly practices. What
supply chain software to automate order supply chain trend is this an example of?
placements and track inventory across
multiple locations. This action is part of A. Growth in Circular Supply Chains
which supply chain trend? B. Agile Supply Chains
C. Big Data Analytics
A. Circular Supply Chains D. Supplier Relationship Management
B. Supply Chain Digitization
C. Risk Management Answer Key: A. Growth in Circular Supply
D. Qualified Personnel Chains

An institution of the United Church of Christ in the Philippines (UCCP)

Member: Association of Christian Schools, Colleges and Universities (ACSCU)
UCCP Church Related Education Action Towards Empowerment (UCCP CREATE)
Cordillera Schools Group (CSG)
 SAINT TONIS COLLEGE, INC.
(Formerly: Kalinga Christian Learning Center)
United Church of Christ in the Philippines
Purok 4 Bulanao Centro, Tabuk City, Kalinga
Philippines 3800
Tel. No. (074) 627-5930, Email Address: sainttoniscollege@yahoo.com
FINAL EXAMINATION: SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT
85. A hospitality business uses big data challenges. What type of analytics is being
analytics to evaluate supplier performance used?
and predict seasonal demand. What is the
primary advantage of this practice? A. Predictive Analytics
B. Diagnostic Analytics
A. Improved Customer Service C. Prescriptive Analytics
B. Enhanced Environmental Sustainability D. Descriptive Analytics
C. Cost Optimization
D. Data-Driven Decision-Making Answer Key: C. Prescriptive Analytics

Answer Key: D. Data-Driven Decision- 89. A theme park launches a cross-

Making departmental collaboration to improve
logistics for event preparation. What supply
86. A logistics company partners with chain approach is being utilized?
suppliers to share infrastructure and reduce
costs. Which collaboration method does this A. Supply Chain Integration
illustrate? B. Divergent Product Portfolio
C. Agile Supply Chains
A. Resource Sharing D. Internet of Things (IoT)
B. Risk Sharing
C. Achieving Synergy Answer Key: A. Supply Chain Integration
D. Strategic Alignment
90. A hotel invests in AI to streamline
Answer Key: A. Resource Sharing reservation systems and predict peak
occupancy periods. Which supply chain
87. A supplier uses recycled materials in its trend does this represent?
products, adhering to the purchaser’s ethical
guidelines. What ethical principle is being A. Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine
demonstrated? Learning
B. Big Data Analytics
A. Compliance and Constant Improvement C. Circular Supply Chains
B. Personal Integrity D. Robotics and Automation
C. Transparency and Accountability
D. Sustainability Answer Key: A. Artificial Intelligence (AI)
and Machine Learning
Answer Key: D. Sustainability
91. A restaurant adjusts its menu weekly
88. A supply chain manager implements based on fluctuations in ingredient
prescriptive analytics to find optimal availability. What challenge is this
solutions for inventory distribution addressing?
An institution of the United Church of Christ in the Philippines (UCCP)
Member: Association of Christian Schools, Colleges and Universities (ACSCU)
UCCP Church Related Education Action Towards Empowerment (UCCP CREATE)
Cordillera Schools Group (CSG)
 SAINT TONIS COLLEGE, INC.
(Formerly: Kalinga Christian Learning Center)
United Church of Christ in the Philippines
Purok 4 Bulanao Centro, Tabuk City, Kalinga
Philippines 3800
Tel. No. (074) 627-5930, Email Address: sainttoniscollege@yahoo.com
FINAL EXAMINATION: SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT
C. Agile Supply Chains
A. Unforeseen Delays D. Big Data Analytics
B. Fast-Changing Markets
C. Supplier Relationships Answer Key: B. Internet of Things (IoT)
D. Risk Management
95. A logistics firm integrates predictive
Answer Key: B. Fast-Changing Markets analytics to identify trends in fuel price
fluctuations and adjust transportation costs.
92. A hotel chain implements robotics to What advantage does this provide?
handle repetitive tasks in inventory
management, improving speed and accuracy. A. Improved Sustainability
Which trend is being embraced? B. Enhanced Agility
C. Cost Control
A. Robotics and Automation D. Supplier Collaboration
B. Prescriptive Analytics
C. Agile Supply Chains Answer Key: C. Cost Control
D. Supply Chain Digitization
96. A restaurant chain recycles used cooking
Answer Key: A. Robotics and Automation oil into biofuel for its delivery fleet. What
supply chain trend does this align with?
93. A catering business develops a
contingency plan to address potential A. Sustainability
supplier disruptions during peak seasons. B. Risk Management
What supply chain challenge is this C. Growth in Circular Supply Chains
addressing? D. Agile Supply Chains

A. Risk Management Answer Key: C. Growth in Circular Supply

B. Supplier Relationships Chains
C. Costing
D. Quality Customer Service 97. A supplier establishes strong
partnerships with its buyers, prioritizing
Answer Key: A. Risk Management long-term collaboration over short-term
profits. What supply chain challenge is
94. A resort collects real-time data from IoT- being addressed?
enabled devices to optimize inventory and
reduce waste. What operational trend does A. Unforeseen Delays
this highlight? B. Qualified Personnel
C. Supplier Relationships
A. Circular Supply Chains D. Fast-Changing Markets
B. Internet of Things (IoT)
An institution of the United Church of Christ in the Philippines (UCCP)
Member: Association of Christian Schools, Colleges and Universities (ACSCU)
UCCP Church Related Education Action Towards Empowerment (UCCP CREATE)
Cordillera Schools Group (CSG)
 SAINT TONIS COLLEGE, INC.
(Formerly: Kalinga Christian Learning Center)
United Church of Christ in the Philippines
Purok 4 Bulanao Centro, Tabuk City, Kalinga
Philippines 3800
Tel. No. (074) 627-5930, Email Address: sainttoniscollege@yahoo.com
FINAL EXAMINATION: SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT
Answer Key: C. Supplier Relationships
LEO CHARLES BALNAO
98. A hospitality company uses big data Instructor
analytics to analyze historical sales and
forecast future demand patterns. Which
benefit does this provide?

A. Improved Agility
B. Risk Mitigation
C. Accurate Demand Planning
D. Sustainability

Answer Key: C. Accurate Demand Planning

99. A supply chain manager implements eco-

friendly practices across all distribution
centers. What key trend is being
demonstrated?

A. Agile Supply Chains

B. Circular Supply Chains
C. Sustainability
D. Omnichannel Supply Chains

Answer Key: C. Sustainability

100. A hotel chain shifts its operations to a

cloud-based platform, ensuring faster
updates and seamless scalability. What
supply chain trend does this reflect?

A. Supply Chain Digitization

B. Omnichannel Supply Chains
C. Internet of Things (IoT)
D. Cloud-Based Supply Chain Solutions

Answer Key: D. Cloud-Based Supply Chain

Solutions

Prepared by:
An institution of the United Church of Christ in the Philippines (UCCP)
Member: Association of Christian Schools, Colleges and Universities (ACSCU)
UCCP Church Related Education Action Towards Empowerment (UCCP CREATE)
Cordillera Schools Group (CSG)