JEE Physics

31.

33.

34

35.

36. xlnx
dx
37. Ify 2x sin2x +cos2x,
(a) Find dx

(b) using the result of part (a) calculate Jxcos2x)dx

38.

8x dx
(a) Find thec value of A. (b) Calculate
(In3 =1.1)

39,
N4x+1

40.

(Hint: use substitutionx =atan)

46
 Kiscnatia-ID è Calculus
ALLEN

EXERCISE (O)
SINGLE CORRECT TYPE QUESTIONS
Rectiünear motion with constant aceeleration
L theAn end
athiete
of 2completes cee tod of acircular track ofradius Rin 40 sec. What will be his dsplacment at
min 20 sec

(A)Zero (B)2R (C) 2rk (D) 7aR KMO287

Aparticle movs in srgh line in sume drectin for 20 seconds with velocity 3ms and then moves with
evelocity of the ourtic cand finally moves with velocity 5ns for next 20 seconds, What is the
(A)3 ms (B)4 m ()Sms (D)Zero KM0288

1 Abody covers fint part of its joumey with avelocity of2 ms, next part with a velocity of
3msand rest of the jourmey with a velocity 6m's The average velocity of the body will be
(A)3 ms (B) s (0;m (D) m KM0289
4 Astene is thrown vertically upward with an initial velocity u from the tup ofa tower, eaches the ground
witha velocity 3u. The height of the tower is
4
(B) KM0290
A body moving on straight line such that at (-0,u-5 m's and acceleratio
a-m.speed at
-10sis
A)-Smis (B) 5 m's (C) 10 mis (D)-10 ms KM0291
6The average velocity of afreeky falling body is nurnerically equal 1o balf of the accekeration dueto gravity.
The velocity of the body as it reachies the ground is
(A)g (D) 2 KM0292
Aparticle is dropped from certain height. The time taken by it to fall through saccesive distances of I m
cach will be
A)All equal, being cqual to 2/g second
(B) In the ratio of the square roots of the integers 1,2,3.
(C)ln the ratio of the diflerence in the square oots of the integers, ie,

vi.(2-ix(v3-V).(4-V3)
(D) ln the ratio of therecipeocals of the square roots of the integers, ie,
K0293

47
JEE Phycs ALLEy
8. Aball is drown straight upward wiha spoed vfroma poist hmeter above the grond. The tim
the hall so strike se end KMO

Aballoon s poing upwards with velocity 12 m'sec. It releases a packet when it isat abeight of 65mfa
the ground.How mach tine the packet willtake to reach the ground (g= 10m'see) KMO295

10. Abullet moving at 20 m'sec. lt strikesa wooden planlk and penetrates 4cm before coming to stop The
time taken to stop is KM029%
(A) 0.008 sec (B) 0.016 see (C)0.004 see (D) o.002 seo
11. Abody starts fron rest and is uniformly ccelerated for 30sThe distance travelled in the first I0s iss
,andthe la m e as KM0297
(AL:2:4 s
(D)1:3:9
KMO050
12 Ifa body starts from rest and travels 120cm in the 6th second, with constant acceleration thcn what is the
cceleraton:
(A)020 mi (B)0.027 mg (G0218 m/s (D)0.03 mi
KMO051
13 Aparticle has an initial vclocity of 9 ms due east and a constant acceleration of 2 m due west.The
distance coverod by the particle in the fifth sccond ofits motion is
(A)0 (B) 0.5 m (C)2 mn (D) none ofthese
KMO05S
14. Abody falls frecly from rest, It covers as much distance in the last second of its motion as coverd in the
fint three econds. The body has fallcn for a time of:
(A)3s (B) 5s ()7s (D)9s KMO0S8
15. Aparachutist jumps out ofan airplane and accelerates with gravity for 6seconds. He then pallis the
srund. Fom what height did the parachutist jump? Assune acceleration due to gravity to be
10m trughout the motion
(A) 840 mn (B)920 m (C)980 m (D) 1020 m KMOOS2
Motion with variable acceleration &calculus
J6. Ifs2+21+8 then the time at wtich acceleration is zero, is -
1
A)t (B) -2 (C)t 22 (D)Never
KMOO0
17 For a particle moving in a straight ine the position of the particle at time () is given
---9+
6
18m. What is the velocity of the particle when its acceleration is zero
(B)-9m's (C)-I ms (D)6m/s KMO06
I8.
(Acsalong ne such tat at time
3-2 The velocity of the puuticle when t=2 is:
(A)Sms (3)4 ms (C) 12 m
placement fons a f

(D)0
ed point Oon the linc
KMO0
48
ALLEN Kincmatic ID é Caloulus
eoture ofa body vvaries with time as T
K & B P s i n ) k , wtere T, is theteperan
erature in Kelvin
0sec &a-2ie hen rate of change of teperatune
(B) K (OKhee
(A
clocity ofa prticle moving t x-x ie A wherevisin mis and xis in mFind
on theh
celertion in m'when paaie
(B)5 (1 (D) 30 KMO071
velocity of aparticle varies with time av-4 The displacement of particle between t-2 o
4sec, is
(A) 12 m (B) 36 m (24 m (D)6m KM0064

Apoint mass moves with velocityv(5-e)m ina stribt line, Find the distance travelled(ie ut)
inuh second.

(A (B) (9,m (D)None of these

KMO065
B Aparticde is peojected with velocity y, alongx-axis, The decelention om the particle ispeoportional to the
sqiare of thedistunce from the origin Le,a--ax.The distance at which the particle stops i

KM0066
2a

4 The acceleration vector along x-axis of a particle having initial speed v, changes with distance as
The distance covered bythe particle, whn its speod becomes rwice that of initiat speed is

(D)2y, KMO067

fdenotes displacement in time tand x- acos t, then the acceleration is

(A)a cos t (6)-a cost (9asint (D)-4sint
Questions based on graph
Ahall athrom vertically ugwante Which ofthe following ghgapha reprent velocity-time graph of
the bull durig its flitt (airnesistatice is neglected)

(B) (C (D)i KMO29s

49
JEE-Physic ALL
27. The displacement -time graphs of rwo bodies Aand Bare OP and OQrespectively. IfPOX i 6
2Q0X is45, the ratio ofthevelocity ofAto that of Bis:

45

(B) 43:1 (C) 1:\3 (D) 3:1 KMO299

28 Choose the correct statement
(A)The area of displacement- time graph gives velocity.
(B)The slope of velocity -tine graph gives acceleration
(CThe slope of displacement- time graph gives acceleration.
(D)The area ofvelocity- time graph gives average velocity. KM0300
29, The displacernent-time grph ofamoving particle is shown in Fig The instarntaneous velocity of the particke
t5negveat the potnt

(A)D (B)F (C)C (D) E KMO1

30. Each of the three graphs represents acceleration versus time for an object that already has apositive
velocity at time t, Which graphs sbow an object whose speed is incresing for the entire time interval
betwecnt, and t,7

(A)graph l, only (B) graphs land I1, only

(Ggraphs I and ll, only (D) grapls 1, II, and l KMOETA

50
 Kinematic-ID é Calculus
ALLEN
The displacement ofa particle as afunction of time is shown in the figure. The figure shows that

3
Tpe in yecopds

(A) the particle starts with certain velocity but the motion is retarded and f)nally the particle stops
3)the velocity of the particle is constant through out.
(ghe acceleration of the particle is constant throughout.
(D) the particle starts with constant velocity, then motion is accelerated and finally the particle moves with
another constant velocity. KM0302
2 Foraparticle moving along x-axis, velocity-time graph is as shown in figure Find the distance travelled
and displacement of theparticle?

KM0303

(A) Displacement42m &distance -22m (B) Displacement-Distance 42m

(ODisplacement=Distance =22m (D) Displacement 22 m& Distance-42m
3 The velocity time (v-D graph of a body is shown in figure. For the intervals OC &CB, the ratio of the
distances covered is

(A)3:1 (B) 1:3 (C) 3:1 (D) :2

KMO04

51
JEE-Phytcs ALLE
34. Abody moyes ina straight line alongx-direction for which graph ofy, vsxishown in the graph. Fnt
ehod ats=m

(AL2 B10 (C4 (D)-2 KMOV0s

35. Thevelocity-time grnaph ofa stonc thrown vertically upwand with an initial velocity of3Ornsisshownin
the figre The velocity in the upwrd direction s taken as positive and that in the downward directiona
negative What is the tuximun height to which the stone rises

KMO306
velocity ofpartic the mmaxirmun velocity of particle froms 0sec

(A) 20 ms (B)18 m's (C)22 m/s (D) 24 ms KMOOSA

37 The enging ofamotorcycle can procacc amaxium acceleration Sm.ts brakes canproducc a maximun
retrdation 10 m'i. IFmotorcyelist stat from poimtA
and reach at point B. Whats the mnmumt e
t Can coverif distat en AandBn (CHO see D)ssoe KMOs!
38 Abody ininially at ros, starts moving along x-axis in achaway so that its acceleration vs displacenert plat
isasshawn in figure The muximum velocity of particle is

(B)6m (02 mis (D) none KMO876

52
 3
i). tine ater v/become
2 ofparticle
wil velocity Dhe
shortly stop wil particle (Ohe
time. long very fora move cotinue
to wiparticle
l the (B)
v/distance
of totalcovera wilparticle the (A)
0310 constant) positive
isa ()timte arny veocityat wherev
its is retardation
pv, and velocityv, initial an
with movesAparticle 5.
O309 positicn starting its fiomdiroction nepative inao
never (D)Particke
wil
motion the out
2siSIm acceieration
t= at Particle (B)
atx=9m particle
is theposition
of Att=2%,
the (A)
correct following
are the whiofch atx-Am,then waparticle
s
tially aparticle
nd thposition
e of tdenot
he es wherxe a -givvby
en particleis oftheIfvelocity 4
value. initial halrthe accelerationis ms'twhe hen specd
Iis the (D)
acceleration
is2.0
ms initial magnitude
the of (Othe
1.0ms speedisterminal the (B)
v-2(1-e)mst tias
me the with varies speed the (A)
O308 restatt0,
then at
was body if
cond. ms'
inrias nd speed
equation=60-3v,
in is wherve thc givbyen bodyis ofa motion The 4
O307 Sm'sec. t-9s
is particle
at the Velocity
of (D)
m'sec t-25s
5 is particleat the Velocityof (C)
100mvelocity
is constant with
moves it
wheparticle
n the covered
by Distance (B)
2125m particleis the travelled
by Distance (A)
-30s.Then t
to and m'sec velocitycity
5at starting
with listraight
ne alonga
movesrest coming
which particle agraph
of a timevelocity thshows
e figure The 4
96
11 (D)
V
2=9 (C) +v,m's=16 (B)v, (A)Y,-5mis
10mi (g
n(s) CORRECT the choose then bottom sVand
at
4mlength window
peed sec.vindotcrosses of a of ton ball
at of
0.5 in 41.
O92 origin. the particleatis At-2s (D) 2a
pticle is
iparticle
sa acceleration
ofthexu(t-2s)+a(t-21The (B) particle
X-uisaas
xis thevelocityof mitul The (A)
the along moves narticle
0091 n/s 15
Cis and betwoenB velocity average The (D)
3:2. Cis to B
from that o BtofroA m goto time the of ratio(CThe
m's 1OBis andbetweenA velocity averge The (B)
Then ShatC.Bisthe
AC. poims
of
nt 12 Bat
mid isvelocity The A)
and atA acceleration
7misvelocitiesQUESTIONS has uniform stoaiuhe alonga moving purticle
nPE
MULTIPLE
eKinematisiD ALEN
JEE.Phyio
COMPREHENSON TYPE QUESTIONS ALLEN
Paragraph for Question no, 46 and 47
Aparticle ismoving in astraight line along positivey-atis Ihs displacement from origin at any tineti
by y S-10+Swhere yis in meteni and t is in seconds
46. The velocity at t2s will be:
(A) 20 ms (B) 10 ms (C)5 ms (D) I5 ms!
KMOnN
47. Displacenent of particle when its velocity is zero, is
(A)25 m (B)125 m (C) Sm (D)Om
KM00g
MATRIX MATCH TYPE QUESTION
48 v,a,sand tdenote velocity, acceleration, displacement and time respectively. Match the columns:
Column-I Column-In

(P Velocity ofthe particle is in positive direction,

acceleration in negative direction

B (OX Both velocity and accelerationof the particle are

in negative diroctions

Velocity of the particle is in negative direction and

scceleration in postive direction

(ST Velocity ind accelertion both in positive direction

Acceleration is constant KMO081

49, Aballoon starts rising up from ground withconstant net acceleration of 1Orns. Afler2sa particle drop
from the halloon. After further 2 smatch the following : (g-10m/s)
Column Column-I

(A) Helght of particle from ground (P) Zero

(0) 10Si units
B) Specd of particle
(C) Displacement of Particle (R) 40SI units
(D) Acceleration ofparticle (S) 20 St units KMO1
54
 Kinematic-1DéCalculas
ALLEN

EXERCISE (S)
Mation with constant acceleration
Ar trveling at 72 kmh decelerates unifonily at 2ms.Calculate (a) the distance it goes before it
ps (b) the time it takes to stop, and (e) the distance it travels during the first and third seconds
KMO31l
Aparticles starts from point Awith constant speed von acircle of rdius R. Find magnitude of
verage velocity during its journey from

(a)Ato B (b) A to C (c)A to D KM000L

L Adriver travelling at speed 36 kmhsees the light turn red at the intersection. 1frhis reaction time is
0.6s, and then tbe car can deaccelerate at 4ms. Find the stopping distance of the car.
KM0007
Froa the top ofa tower,i
a ball
its speed is double ofwhattisythrowa r d s . When the ball reaches h below the tower.
above the tower. Find the greatest height attained by the
ball from the tower.
KM0014
Aballoon rises from rest on the ground with constant acceleration .A stone is dropped when the
balloon has rises to a beight 60 metre The tirme taken by the stone to reach the groundis

KMO016
tofion with
Motion variable acceleration &calculus
a particle w.r.t timet alongxaUS is given by x9 w h e r e x is in metre and t
i second. Find
(a) Maximum speed along +x direction
(b) Position of turming point
lacement in first ten seconds
istance travelled in finst ten seconds
KMO017
The momentum ofa particle moving in straight line is given by pInt(in kg ms) find the time
>0at which the net force acting on particle is Oand it's momentum at that time. [Hint: F

KM0018
tThe velocity of theparticle is given asy- 3P+t-Calculate the net force acting on the bat at
time t2 sec, if the mass of the body is 5 kg.
KM0019
55
JEEPkyica
9. The charge fowing through a conductor beginning with time t0 is given by the forml
ALL
da
q-2e 3+1(coulombs) Find the current i a t the end of the $ second.
KM0021
10. The motien ofa particle in a straight line is defined by the relation x - 12-40 where is
and t is in sec, Determine the position x, velocity v and acccleration a of the particle at
KM0021
11. Apoint moves in a straight line so that its distance fron the start in tífne tis equal to

toition?
(a) At what times was the point at its starting
(b) Awhat times is its velocity equal KMO024
12 A body whose mass is 3kg performs rectilinear motion acconding to the formmala s I t t t .
where smeasured in centimetres &tin seoonds, Determine the kinetic energy -m of the body in
5sec after its start
KM0025
13 Aforce of 40N is responsible for the motion of abody governed by the equation s2t 21
where s is in meters and t in sec. What is the monentum of the body att=2 see
KMO026
ns r st varvwith respect to time is
4 given bya-(2t-6).where
tis in seconds Find the time (in seconds) at which velocity of particle in negative direction is aximum
KNMO028

15. Position vector of aparticle is given by Y-3i+4j+1'k.ind avg acceleration ofparticle from
t- to t-2see
KMO0
Ouestion based on griph
16. aight line, x. AI time t-0, its position is atx-0.The velocity. V, of the objct
chanpes aNafnstiotof time t. as ipndicated in the figure;ts in seconds, Vin msec and x in meters
(a) What isx at t-3 sec?
(o) What is the instantaneous acceleration (in mscc'y
(C) Wha tne a s ) between t 1 and t-3 sec?
(d) Whatis the aveage spee

KMO0U
 Kincmatis-IDé alculus
ALEN
billustrates motion lowered into awell from the top at the instant
0,
walee level o e n g
downohe
t
durinu R r up again. Here 'x'is the depth Find the average
ed of the bucket in ms
peed eoperation

K Figure shows agraph of acocleration ofa paticle moving on the x-axis Plot the following
dhe particle is at origin and at rest at0,

tm

@velocity-time graph () displacerment-time graph (ii) distance-time graph. KMO036

ahieh wav where msximm ent liit i2 kmh ttsfms t and came to est in
minimun timet, after travelling 300 meterand if there is no speed linit then mininum time taken is
L. to cover the same distance Then find the value of 41

KM0312
30 Figure shaws the graph ofthe x-coordinate ofaparticle going along the X-xÁs asa function of time.
Find

Te (soont

Tee in econit

(a) the average velocity during 0 to 10%,

(b) instantaneous velocity at 2,5, 8 and 12s
KM0313

57
JEEPhyiia
ALL

EXERCISE JM)

From atower of height H, aparticle is thrown vertically upwards with aspeed u. The time takan b
the particie, to hit the ground, is n times that taken by it to reach the highest point of its path. The
JEE-Main-2014
()2H-nu(a-2) (2)gH-(1-2u O)2g H nu (4)H (n
KMOJ4
Abody is thrown verticaly upwands Which coe of the following graphs correctly represet the
velocity vs time?
JEE-Maln-20171

KAMOT05
3. All the graphs below are intended to repres
epresent the same motion, One of them does it incorectly. Pick
it up
JEE-Main-2018]

ine (4)

KMOL06
ROM JEE-MAINS ONLINE PAPERS
SELECED P R n
4 Aparticl a l o he nositive s-axis The graph of
vekosity with rrspect to time is shown in figure. What is the poxition of the particle at timet - S1?
UEE-Main-2019 Jan)

S678 9 10 t()
(96m (2)9 m 3) 3m (4) 10 m
KMOJ4

58
 Kinematia-iD é Calculus
ALLEN
icle starts from origin O from hovesswith a uniform e along the positive
A acceletaeeleration.
ldeotify al figures that correcthy Tepresent the motion qualit
locity, x= displacement,t- time) JEE-Maln-2019Aprill

B) (C D)

A(B),(C) (2)(A) O)AL(B), (D) (4) (B), (C)

KMO315
The position ofa particle as afunction of time t,is given by x(t) =at+be-ct;where a, bande are
nstants When the particle attains zero acceleration, then its velocity will be
(JEE-Main-2019Aprill

()a
(2)a (4) a
KMO316
Aparticle i moving with speed v bñ along positivex-xis, Calculate the speed of the particle at
timet(assume that the particle is at origin at t =0). JEE-Main-2019 April)

( 3)5
KMO317
Theal-2h+e.
distance xIfthe
covered by particle
acceleration in one dimensional motion varics with time tas
of the particle depends on
RaSXwhere0 lanl
KMO3Is
A C o m c k othe ground vertically upwards with a constat acceleration g Afood
The time
gound is close to [g is the acceleration due to gravity
2h
takeuain-2020
Sepl
(2)t=1s
KMOS19
f thg velocit
ROelerm has the shape AMB, what would be the shapstain-2

KMO320
59
JEE-Physic
ALLE
11. Anenging ofa train, moving with unifon acceleration, passes the signal-postwith velocity uand tet
compartment with velocity v. The velocity with which middle point of the trair LIEE-Mtain.2
sigal pot
-2021 Febl

2) (3)
12. The velocity-displacerment gruph describing the motion ofa bicycle is shown in the figure.
KMO321

00400 cm)
The acceleration-displacement graph of the bicycle's motion is best described by :
UEE-Main-2021 March)
ams a (ns)

(2)

(31 (4

200 400 i(n) 200 400 m)

KM0322
13. Tbe position, velocity and acceleration of a patCle movng win
Tepresented by
a(o

KMOJ2
 Kincmatic1D é Calculus

Waer droglects are coming from an open tap at a particular rate. The spacing betwcen a drolet
eerved at 4 second after its fall to the next droplet is 343 m Arwtut rate the droplets are cons
the tap 7(Take g98 m/ UEE-Main-2021 Julyl
13 drops /2 seconds (2)2 drops/ second
ot drop lsecond (4) 1 drop/7 seconds
KMO324
eo husesPand Q start from a point at the satne time and move ina straigbt line and their positions
e represented by X ()at + pe' and X, (0-t- At what time, both the buses have sarne
velocity? LJEE-Main-2022 June]

(C) 2(3-1) 3) 2(1-D)

KMO325
An object is thrown vertically upwards. At its maximum height, which of the following quantity
becomes zero ? [JEE-Main-2022 Junel
(O)Momentum (2) Potential energy 3)Acceleration (4) Force
KMO326
I Acar covers AB distance with finst one-third at velocity v, ms, second one-third at v, ms and last
one-third at v, ms. Ifv,3v, V,2v, and v,- 1l m then the average velocity of the car i
ms JEE-Main-2022 June)

KMO327
| Ajuggler throws balls vertically upwards with same initial velocity in ait, When the first ball reaches
its highest position, be throws the next ball. Assuming the juggler throwsn balls per second, the
maximum beight the balls can reach is: JEE-Matn-2022 July]
(Dg2n (2) gm (3)2gn (4) g2n
KMO328

61
 JEEPkyic ALLE

EXERCISE (JA)

Consider a enains

e nnos Takne t e n s a n t The

density p remainsuniform througthout the volume The rte
offractional ehange in densitys
pd
constant. The velocity vofany point on the surface ofthe
expanding sphere is proportional to UEE Advanced-20171

(A) R (CR (D) R

KMO107

62
 Kincmata iD éCalcalus
ALLEN
ANSWER KEY
SUPPLEMENT FOR DIFFERENTIATION
23cous--ins 3.241
L

7. K-3coss 9.-3 10.)5:)KA36

S:(06:( 0 0 LL2xsin 14.efcosE-n)
LOL3inx (3-4cox 16.x(2 lns+1) 17. cos'x-sin's
I&(2e (2 2)e 19, sin Nt 21.sin2x

24. seCx tanx 26. e(cosecx-coecx cOCNJ

28. K9 29. 4V3 30. 8(2x +3) 31. 3sin's cosK

33, 6x(x2 35. 4in(R+ 10) 36. cosXxK

3x
38. cox 39, seCx 40,3 41. 7

16
25 43. 2 45, (D)

SUPPLEMENT FOR INTEGRATION

8, tan 9. 0sin C 10.0-sinl -C 11.Jcos 3s+C

12 3in40-C 4C 15. 2eC 16. In(4x3)-C
19. tan'()C

20,ya 21. In (see ) 22. In (secx + tanx) +C 23, c

4 sinx c 25,coS+C 26. 6

27. 60 28. 200.2

9.1425 30, 2ie) 31.-V

6
32. ln9 33.3 34.3

36. locin) dy4xco2s; (b) -r-2) 8.a) 2: (b)7.3 39.1 40

63