SG684965TZ-D
SG684965TZ-D
Is Now
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Semiconductor products, including compliance with all laws, regulations and safety requirements or standards, regardless of any support or applications information provided by ON Semiconductor. “Typical” parameters which may be provided in ON
Semiconductor data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be validated for each customer application by customer’s
technical experts. ON Semiconductor does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. ON Semiconductor products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as a critical component in life support systems or any FDA
Class 3 medical devices or medical devices with a same or similar classification in a foreign jurisdiction or any devices intended for implantation in the human body. Should Buyer purchase or use ON Semiconductor products for any such unintended
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SG6849 —Low-Power, Green-Mode PWM Flyback Power Controller without Secondary Feedback
SG6849
Low-Power, Green-Mode PWM Flyback Power Controller
without Secondary Feedback
Features Description
Linearly Decreasing PWM Frequency This highly integrated PWM controller provides several
features to enhance the performance of low-power
Green-Mode Under Light-Load and Zero-Load flyback converters. To minimize standby power
Conditions consumption, the proprietary green-mode function
Constant Voltage (CV) and Constant Current (CC) provides off-time modulation to linearly decrease the
switching frequency under light-load and zero-load
No Secondary Feedback conditions. This green-mode function enables the
Low Startup Current: 5μA power supply to meet international power conservation
Low Operating Current: 3.6mA requirements.
Leading-Edge Blanking (LEB) The supply voltage VDD is also used for feedback
compensation to regulate the output voltage without
Constant Power Limit requiring a conventional TL431 and a photo-coupler. An
Universal AC Input Range advantage of the SG6849 is a typical startup current of
only 5µA, while the typical operating current can be as
Synchronized Slope Compensation low as 3.6mA. A large startup resistance can be used to
150°C OTP Sensor with Hysteresis achieve even higher power conversion efficiency.
VDD Over-Voltage Clamping Built-in synchronized slope compensation maintains the
Cycle-by-Cycle Current Limiting stability of peak current-mode control. Proprietary
internal compensation ensures constant output power
Under-Voltage Lockout (UVLO) limiting over a universal range of AC input voltages,
Fixed PWM Frequency: 65kHz from 90VAC to 264VAC.
Gate Output Maximum Voltage Clamped at 16.7V The SG6849 provides many protection functions. Pulse-
Small SSOT-6 Package by-pulse current limiting ensures a constant output
current, even if a short circuit occurs. The internal
protection circuit disables PWM output if VDD exceeds
Applications 22.7V. The gate output is clamped at 16.7V to protect
the power MOS from over-voltage damage. The built-in
Low-power, flyback power converters, such as: over-temperature protection (OTP) function shuts down
Battery chargers for cellular phones, cordless the controller at 150°C with a 20°C hysteresis.
phones, PDAs, digital cameras, and power tools The SG6849 is designed to provide a low-cost total
Power adapters for ink jet printers, video game solution for flyback converters. It is available in a small
consoles, and portable audio players footprint, 6-pin, SSOT-6 package.
Open-frame SMPS for TV/DVD standby and other
auxiliary supplies, home appliances, consumer
electronics, and PC 5V standby-power Related Resources
Replacements for linear transformers and RCC AN-6849 - Low Cost, Green-Mode PWM Controller
SMPS for Flyback Converters
Application Diagram
V IN
DO
RIN
D1 CO VO
VDD W AUX
Q1
GATE
CIN SENSE
GND RS
OTP
SENSE Driver
1(6) GATE
OSC S Q
Internal
Supply PWM
R Comp V DD
VDD 2(5)
Power Blanking
Limi ter 4(4) SENSE
Circuit
Slope
Compensation 4.5V
UVLO
OCP
17V/8V Comp Σ
Green
Mode 7(2) FB
Controller VDD
VDDZ
XX: BB=SG6849-65T
TT : Die Run Code
. . . : Year Code
- - - : Week Code
T: D=DIP
P: Z= Lead free + RoHS Compatible
Null=Regular Package
XXXXXXXX: Wafer Lot
Y: Year
WW: Week
V: Assembly location
F- Fairchild Logo
Z- Plant Code
ZXYTT
DXYTT X- 1 Digit Year Code
Y- 1 Digit Week Code
684965 TT: 2 Digits Die Run Code
TPM T: Package Type (D=DIP)
P: Z: Pb-free, Y: Green package
M: Manufacture Flow Code
Pin Definitions
DIP SSOT
Name Description
Pin # Pin #
1 6 GATE The totem-pole output driver for driving the power MOSFET.
2 5 VDD Power supply.
3 NC No connection.
Current sense. It senses the voltage across a sensed resistor. To provide over-
4 4 SENSE current protection, PWM output is disabled if the voltage exceeds an internal
threshold. This pin provides current information for current-mode control.
5 3 NC No connection.
6 NC No connection.
Feedback. The FB pin provides feedback information to the internal PWM
7 2 FB comparator. This feedback is used to control the duty cycle. When no feedback is
provided, this pin is left open.
8 1 GND Ground.
9.00
18.0
17.5
8.50
17.0
ON (V)
V DD OFF (V)
16.5 8.00
VDD
16.0
7.50
15.5
15.0 7.00
-40 -25 -10 5 20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125 -40 -25 -10 5 20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125
Temperature (°C)
Temperature (°C)
Figure 7. Turn-on Threshold Voltage (VDD-ON) Figure 8. Turn-off Threshold Voltage (VDD-OFF)
vs. Temperature vs. Temperature
9.0 4.5
8.0 4.3
7.0 4.0
I DD ST (µA)
(mA)
6.0 3.8
OP
IDD
5.0 3.5
4.0 3.3
3.0 3.0
-40 -25 -10 5 20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125 -40 -25 -10 5 20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125
Temperature (°C)
Temperature (°C)
Figure 9. Startup Current (IDD-ST) vs. Temperature Figure 10. Center Frequency (fOSC) vs. Temperature
70.0 80.0
78.0
65.0
DC Y MAX (%)
76.0
fOSC (kHz)
60.0
74.0
55.0
72.0
50.0 70.0
-40 -25 -10 5 20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125 -40 -25 -10 5 20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125
Temperature (°C) Temperature (°C)
Figure 11. Center Frequency (fOSC) vs. Temperature Figure 12. Maximum Duty Cycle (DCYMAX)
vs. Temperature
4.8 0.78
4.6 0.76
V TH,VA(V)
V FB (V)
4.4 0.74
4.2 0.72
4.0
0.70
-40 -30 -15 0 25 50 75 100 125 -40 -25 -10 5 20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125
Temperature (°C) Temperature (°C)
Figure 13. FB Open-Loop Voltage (VFB) Figure 14. Valley Threshold Voltage (VSTHVA)
vs. Temperature vs. Temperature
0.40 30.0
f OSC-G-BK
25.0
0.30
20.0
fOSC (kHz)
V GATE-L (V)
0.20 15.0
10.0
0.10
5.0
f OSC-G-OFF
0.00 0.0
-40 -25 -10 5 20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125 8 8.5 9 9.5 10
Temperature (°C) V DD (V)
Figure 15. Output Voltage Low (VGATE-L) Figure 16. Green-Mode Burst Back and Green-Mode
vs. Temperature Off Frequency vs. VDD
1.00 1.10
0.90
1.05
0.80
V TH,VA (V)
V LIMIT (V)
1.00
0.70
0.60 0.95
0.50
0.90
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
10 15 20 25 30 35 40
VDD (V)
Duty Cycle (%)
Figure 17. Valley Threshold Voltage (VSTHVA) vs. VDD Figure 18. VLIMIT Ramp vs. Duty Cycle
120
100
VDD Zener Current (mA)
80
60
40
20
0
26.0 26.5 27.0 27.5 28.0 28.5 29.0 29.5 30.0
0.36 × Duty
(1)
Duty(max.)
F1 L1
L 1 2
BD1
1
CX1 C3 R3
R1
2 - + 4 +
C1 C2
R5 R4 T1 D4 L2
10 1,2
2 1 1 2
VO
N
1
3
R2
9
D1
R10 C7
1
8 + +
22
5 C8 C9
D5
U4 R7
1 6 1 Q1
GND GATE
2
2 5
3
FB VDD
3 4 7 3,4 GND
NC SENSE
SG6849
R6
R8 D2
1 2
CY1
+
C4
BOM
Reference Component Reference Component
BD1 BD DI106 1A/600V F1 R 1Ω/0.5W
CX1 (Option) YC 472pF/400V (Y1) L1 Inductor 20mH 6*8mm
CY1 (Option) YC 102pF/400V (Y1) L2 Inductor 10μH 6mm
C1 CC 0.01μF/500V Q1 MOSFET 1A/600V
C2 EC 10μF/400V 105ºC R1,R2 R 750kΩ/1206
C3 CC 1000pF/500V R3,R4 R 47kΩ/1206
C4 EC 10μF/50V R5 R 47Ω/1206
C7 (Option) CC 102pF/100V 1206 R6 R 4.7Ω/0.5W
C8 EC 470μF/10V 105ºC R7 R 100Ω/0805
C9 EC 220μF/10V 105ºC R8 R 10Ω/1206
D1 Diode FRI07 R10(Option) R 10Ω/1206
D2 Diode FR102 T1 Transformer EE-16
D4 Diode SB360 U4 IC SG6849 (Green PWM IC)
D5 (Option) ZD 6.8V/0.5W
F1 L1
1 2
L
1
BD1
C3 R3
+ +
2 - + 4 C1 C2
R5 R4 T1 D4 L2
2 1 1 2
R1 10 1,2 Vo
N
1
3
D1 9
R10 C7
1
8 + C8 D5 + C9
22
5
R7 Q1
1
2
3
7 3,4 GND
R6
U1 R2
SG6849
1 6
GND GATE R8 D2
2 5 1 2
FB VDD
3 4
C6 NC SENSE + C4
R11
U2
4 1
R13
R14
3 2
3
C10
U3
CY1 1
R12
2
Figure 21. Reference Circuit (with Secondary-Side Feedback)
BOM
Reference Component Reference Component
BD1 BD DI106 1A/600V L2 Inductor 10μH 6mm
CY1 (Option) YC 102p/400V Q1 MOSFET 1A/600V
C1 CC 0.01μF/500V R1,R2 R 750kΩ/1206
C2 EC 10μF/400V 105ºC R4,R3 R 47kΩ/1206
C3 CC 1000p/500V R5 R 47Ω/1206
C4 EC 10μF50V R6 R 4.7Ω/0.5W
C6 CC 472p/0805 R7 R 100Ω/0805
C7 CC 102p/100V 1206 R10 R 10Ω/1206
C8 EC 470μF10V 105ºC R8 R 10Ω/1206
C9 EC 470μF10V 105ºC R11 R 100Ω/1/8W
C10 CC 222p/0805 R12 R 33kΩ/0805
D1 Diode FR107 R13 R 33kΩ/1/8W
D2 Diode FR102 R14 R 4.7kΩ/0805
D4 Diode SB360 T1 Transformer EE-16
D5 (Option) ZD 6.8V/0.5W U1 IC SG6849 (Green PWM IC)
F1 R 1Ω/0.5W Resistor U2 IC PC817
L1 Inductor 20mH 6*8mm U3 IC TL431
6.67
6.096
8.255
7.61
0.33 MIN
(0.56) 3.60
3.00 0.356
2.54 0.20
0.56
0.355
9.957
1.65 7.87
1.27
7.62
Package drawings are provided as a service to customers considering Fairchild components. Drawings may change in any manner
without notice. Please note the revision and/or date on the drawing and contact a Fairchild Semiconductor representative to verify
or obtain the most recent revision. Package specifications do not expand the terms of Fairchild’s worldwide terms and conditions, specifically
the warranty therein, which covers Fairchild products.
Package drawings are provided as a service to customers considering Fairchild components. Drawings may change in any manner
without notice. Please note the revision and/or date on the drawing and contact a Fairchild Semiconductor representative to verify
or obtain the most recent revision. Package specifications do not expand the terms of Fairchild’s worldwide terms and conditions, specifically
the warranty therein, which covers Fairchild products.
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