English 9 q3 Week 1 Shem Rejas

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WEEKLY LEARNING ACTIVITY SHEETS

English 9, Quarter 3, Week 1

Differentiate Biases from Prejudices

Name: ___________________________________ Grade and Section:


____________________

I. Learning Objective:

After going through this learning activity sheet, you are expected to;
Lesso Most Essential Specific Objectives
n No. Learning Competency
(MELC)
1 differentiate biases from 1.1 compare and contrast biases from
prejudices prejudice,
1.2 interpret ideas presented in a poster,
1.3 analyze on the message conveyed in
the material viewed,
1.4 discuss technical and operational
definitions on biases from prejudices,
1.5 explain the importance of biases and
prejudices in a statement.

II. Key Concepts

 Prejudice

Prejudice is an affective feeling towards a person or group


member based solely on their group membership. The word is often
used to refer to preconceived, usually unfavorable, feelings towards
people or a person because of their sex, gender, beliefs, values, social
class, age, disability, religion, sexuality, race/ethnicity, language,
nationality, beauty, occupation, education, criminality, sport team
affiliation or other personal characteristics. In this case, it refers to a
positive or negative evaluation of another person based on their
perceived group membership.

Prejudice can also refer to unfounded beliefs and it may include


"any unreasonable attitude that is unusually resistant to rational
influence". Gordon Allport defined prejudice as a "feeling, favorable or
unfavorable, toward a person or thing, prior to, or not based on, actual
Writer: SHEM ISRAEL A. REJAS
Station: Culit National High School
Division: Agusan del Norte
Email address: shemisrael.rejas@deped.gov.ph Page 1
experience". For the evolutionary psychology perspective, Auestad
(2015) defines prejudice as characterized by 'symbolic transfer',
transfer of a value-laden meaning content onto a socially formed
category and then on to individuals who are taken to belong to that
category, resistance to change, and overgeneralization.

 Bias

Bias is a prejudice in favor of, or against one thing, person, or


group compared with another, usually in a way considered to be unfair.

Biases can be learned implicitly within cultural contexts. People


may develop biases toward or against an individual, an ethnic group, a
sexual or gender identity, a nation, a religion, a social class, a political
party, theoretical paradigms and ideologies within academic domains,
or a species. Biased means one-sided, lacking a neutral viewpoint, or
not having an open mind. Bias can come in many forms and is related
to prejudice and intuition.

An important skill of critical reading is the ability to detect an


author's bias and prejudice. The reason you need to be able to do this,
of course, is that bias and prejudice may invalidate an author's claim.

There are several ways to detect an author's possible bias and


prejudice, for example:

1. the author uses inflammatory language: in the most extreme


cases, racial epithets, slurs, etc.;
2. the author consistently makes claims whose larger purpose is to
elevate (or demean) one social, ethnic, national, religious, or
gender group as compared to another, or all others;
3. the author consciously presents evidence that serves to tell only
one side of an event or issue, purposefully withholding or
ignoring information that may shed the opposing view in a more
positive light;
4. the author manufactures, falsifies and/or dishonestly cites
evidence in order to present his or her case in a more positive
light.

An author's bias and prejudice are a result of a specific agenda he or


she wishes to support; or perhaps it simply reflects the author's
ignorance and resulting ignorant worldview. When writing about
history or essays, our ability to detect and identify such bias and
prejudice is a valuable and necessary skill.

Please note that bias and prejudice, although they may invalidate an
author's claims, do not necessarily disqualify that author's work as a
suitable subject for consideration. If you do include references to

Writer: SHEM ISRAEL A. REJAS


Station: Culit National High School
Division: Agusan del Norte
Email address: shemisrael.rejas@deped.gov.ph Page 2
biased and prejudiced works, however, be sure to qualify your
references by pointing to the works' underlying bias.

III. Exercises/Activities

Activity 1: Activity 1: UNLOCKING OF DIFFICULTY

Match the words from column A from its synonyms in column B. Write your
answer on a separate sheet of paper.

Column A Column B

1) epithet a. negative
2) demean b. fabricate
3) unfavorable c. unstated
4) falsify d. designation
5) implicit e. condemn
f. degrade

Activity 2: SPEAK UP!

Direction: Read the lyrics of the song “The Crown” by Slapshock ft. Apl. De. Ap
and prepare to answer the questions that follow.

"The Crown"
(feat. Apl.De.Ap)

You see me fall in my despair,


I'm on my knees but you don't care.
A seed of trust, turn into dust,
You made us place your paradise.

Well, I don't care, 'cause you don't care,


You never really give a damn, get out of my head.

This crown is killing lives, playing with lives.


This crown, covered with blood, covered with lies.
This crown is killing lives, playing with lives.
This crown, covered with blood, covered with lies.

Yeah, Yeah. Come on, listen.

Writer: SHEM ISRAEL A. REJAS


Station: Culit National High School
Division: Agusan del Norte
Email address: shemisrael.rejas@deped.gov.ph Page 3
Money, power, greed, deceit.
The rich get richer, and the poor can't eat.
We're living in a world where it's hard to compete,
No equality for my people on the streets.
That's why you gotta open your eyes,
and realize they and these guys, and they're telling this lies.
Don't be surprised whether why I stand up,
If you're fed up with the shit, then put your hands up.

Well I don't care, 'cause you don't care,


You never really give a damn, get out of my head.

This crown is killing lives, playing with lives.


This crown, covered with blood, covered with lies.
This crown is killing lives, playing with lives.
This crown, covered with blood, covered with lies.

Keep flashing your possessions, keep counting all your millions.


Who is your god? What is your motivation?

This crown is killing lives, playing with lives.


This crown, covered with blood, covered with lies.
This crown is killing lives, playing with lives.
This crown, covered with blood, covered with lies.

This crown (this crown, crown)


This crown (this crown, crown)
This crown (this crown, crown)
This crown (this crown, crown)

1. What is the message conveyed in the song lyrics?


2. Enumerate the possible forms of prejudices and biases that could be found
on the song lyrics.
3. Can this be considered a social issue? Why?
4. As a student, how do you face and overcome different types of prejudices
and biases along the way in school and even in the society today?

Try this!

1. Give your insights regarding


the prejudices and biases of
the government’s treatment to
some of our countrymen.
Write it in 1-2 paragraphs.

Writer: SHEM ISRAEL A. REJAS


Station: Culit National High School
Division: Agusan del Norte
Email address: shemisrael.rejas@deped.gov.ph Page 4
2. Cite situations in your
locality that displays
prejudices and biases. Write it
in 1-2 paragraphs.

Activity 2: Write Right!

Analyze the image. Then, write an essay on


how to avoid/minimize prejudices and biases
in the society.

Areas of A B C D
Assessment
Ideas Presents ideas in Presents ideas Ideas are too Ideas are vague or
an original in a consistent general unclear
manner manner
Organization Strong and Organized Some No organization; lack
organized beg/mid/end organization; beg/mid/end
beg/mid/end attempt at a
beg/mid/end
Understandin Writing shows Writing shows a Writing shows Writing shows little
g strong clear adequate understanding
understanding understanding understanding
Word Choice Sophisticated Nouns and Needs more Little or no use of nouns
use of nouns and verbs make nouns and and verbs
verbs make the essay verbs
essay very informative
informative
Sentence Sentence Sentence Sentence No sense of sentence
Structure structure structure is structure is structure or flow
enhances evident; limited;
meaning; flows sentences sentences need
throughout the mostly flow to flow
piece
Mechanics Few (if any) Few errors Several errors Numerous errors
errors

Writer: SHEM ISRAEL A. REJAS


Station: Culit National High School
Division: Agusan del Norte
Email address: shemisrael.rejas@deped.gov.ph Page 5
ACTIVITY 3: Level Up!

1. What idea flashes to your mind as you read the quotation?

2. What do you think is the implication of this quote to our generation today?

Writer: SHEM ISRAEL A. REJAS


Station: Culit National High School
Division: Agusan del Norte
Email address: shemisrael.rejas@deped.gov.ph Page 6
IV. Reflection

Look closely at the picture below.

1. What’s the implication of this image?

2. What do you think is the general message?

3. What could be the social problem depicted in the picture?

4. What is your idea of bias and prejudice?

5. Where do racism and discrimination take place the most?

Writer: SHEM ISRAEL A. REJAS


Station: Culit National High School
Division: Agusan del Norte
Email address: shemisrael.rejas@deped.gov.ph Page 7
V. References

Almonte, Liza R. et al. A Journey through Anglo-American Liretature-Grade 9


English Learning Material. Department of Education: Bureau of Learning
Resources (DepEd-BLR). Ground Floor Bonifacio Building. DepEd Complex
Meralco Avenue, Pasig City, Philippines 1600. 2014.

Social Problems: Bias and Prejudice


Article shared by Ralph Mannheim. Accessed on February 27, 2021. Retrieved
from: https://qcpages.qc.cuny.edu/writing/history/critical/bias.html

Difference Between Prejudice and Bias. Accessed on March 2, 2021. Retrieved


from: https://www.askdifference.com/prejudice-vs-bias/
https://www.askdifference.com/prejudice-vs-bias/

Answer Key

Activity I.
Activity 2. Write Right!
Unlocking of
Difficulty Answer may vary.
1. d
2. f
3. a
4. b
5. c
Reflection

Activity 3. 1. Prejudice and Bias.


Level Up! 2. Whites are powerful than blacks.
3. Prejudice and Bias.
Answers may 4. Answer may vary.
Vary 5. Answer may vary.

Writer: SHEM ISRAEL A. REJAS


Station: Culit National High School
Division: Agusan del Norte
Email address: shemisrael.rejas@deped.gov.ph Page 8

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